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20260819 1 Samuel 11 Wednesday Bible Study Dave Dickmann

Believers' Chapel of Jefferson County

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  1. And when Samuel had caused all the tribes of

  2. Israel to come near, the tribe of Benjamin was

  3. taken. And when he had caused the tribe of Benjamin

  4. to come near by their families, the family of

  5. Matri was taken, and Saul the son of Kish was

  6. taken, and when they sought him, he could not

  7. be found. Therefore they inquired of the Lord

  8. further, if a man should yet come thither. And

  9. the Lord answered, Behold, he hath hid himself

  10. among the stuff. And they ran and fetched him

  11. thence. And when he stood among the people, he

  12. was higher than all of the people from his shoulders

  13. and upward. And Samuel said unto all the people,

  14. See ye him whom the Lord hath chosen, that there

  15. is none like him among the people. And the people

  16. shouted and said, God save the king. Then Samuel

  17. told the people the manner of the kingdom, and

  18. wrote it in a book, and laid it up before the

  19. Lord. And Samuel sent all the people away, every

  20. man to his house. And Saul also went home to

  21. Gibeah. And there went with him a band of men

  22. whose hearts God had touched. But the children

  23. of Belial said, How shall this man save us? And

  24. they despised him, and brought him no presents.

  25. But he held his peace. Then Nahash the Ammonite

  26. came up and encamped against Jabesh Gilead. And

  27. all the men of Jabesh said unto Nahash, Make

  28. a covenant with us, and we will serve thee. And

  29. Nahash the Ammonite answered them, On this condition

  30. will I make a covenant with you, that I may thrust

  31. out all your right eyes, and lay it for a reproach

  32. upon all Israel. And the elders of Jabesh said

  33. unto him, Give us seven days' respite, that we

  34. may send messengers unto all the coasts of Israel.

  35. And then, if there be no man to save us, we will

  36. come out to thee. Then came the messengers to

  37. Gibeah of Saul, and told the tidings in the ears

  38. of the people. And all the people lifted up their

  39. voices and wept. And behold, Saul came after

  40. the herd out of the field, and Saul said, What

  41. aileth the people that they weep? And they told

  42. him the tidings of the men of Jabesh. And the

  43. Spirit of God came upon Saul when he heard those

  44. tidings, and his anger was kindled greatly. And

  45. he took a yoke of oxen, and hewed them in pieces,

  46. and sent them throughout all the coasts of Israel

  47. by the hands of messengers, saying, Whosoever

  48. cometh not forth after Saul and after Samuel,

  49. so shall it be done unto his oxen. And the fear

  50. of the Lord fell, On the people. And they came

  51. out with one consent. And when he had numbered

  52. them in Bezek. The children of Israel. That were

  53. 300 ,000. And the men of Judah 30 ,000. And they

  54. said unto the messengers that came. Thus shall

  55. ye say unto the men of Jabesh Gilead. Tomorrow

  56. by that time the sun be hot. Ye shall have help.

  57. And the messengers came. And showed it to the

  58. men of Jabesh. And they were glad. Therefore

  59. the men of Jabesh said. Tomorrow we will come

  60. out unto you, and ye shall do with us all that

  61. seemeth good unto you. And so it was on the morrow

  62. that Saul put the people in three companies,

  63. and they came into the midst of the host in the

  64. morning watch, and slew the Ammonites until the

  65. heat of the day. And it came to pass that they

  66. which remained were scattered, so that two of

  67. them were not left together. And the people said

  68. unto Samuel, Who is he that said, Shall Saul

  69. reign over us? Bring the men that we may put

  70. them to death. And Saul said, There shall not

  71. a man be put to death this day, for today the

  72. Lord hath wrought salvation in Israel. Then said

  73. Samuel to the people, Come, and let us go to

  74. Gilgal, and renew the kingdom there. And all

  75. the people went to Gilgal, and there they made

  76. Saul king before the Lord in Gilgal. And there

  77. they sacrificed sacrifices of peace offerings

  78. before the Lord. And there Saul and all the men

  79. of Israel rejoiced greatly. So there you see

  80. it. We have three times that Saul was king. So

  81. when was he really king? And why these three

  82. different occasions? Does anybody in their own

  83. personal studies or... Consideration of these

  84. verses have anything that they want to bring

  85. out that they found interesting that they think

  86. we ought to hear. I want to give opportunity

  87. for any preparation that was made. No. Why would

  88. they be afraid of Saul? Because he... Well, it

  89. seems that they understood Saul as representing

  90. God. So that would be why when Saul... They didn't

  91. know it, but it tells us in verse 6 that the

  92. Spirit of God came upon Saul. So really, he was...

  93. he was doing God's work there when he called

  94. Israel together. Whether they knew that or not

  95. or they just understood Saul to be the king or

  96. Saul to be God's representative, we're not exactly

  97. sure. That is interesting though. Anybody else?

  98. Unlike the later character of Saul, to say that

  99. the Lord accomplished salvation in Israel, the

  100. later Saul is pretty bold in himself. Yeah, Saul

  101. does acknowledge that it was God that brought

  102. salvation. Okay, well then we'll move on to what

  103. I have discovered and maybe we can discover some

  104. more things together. You have this question

  105. at the end of chapter 27, the children of Belial

  106. who said, how shall this man save us? And questioning

  107. whether or not Saul was fit to be king and whether

  108. or not he could accomplish anything. How does

  109. it turn out? Were they right or were they wrong?

  110. Again, the text, the narrative doesn't really

  111. tell us. We already read again that at the end

  112. they were called to task. Why were they even

  113. called to task? Did anybody consider that? When

  114. they despised Saul, was that a good thing or

  115. a bad thing? So what should have happened to

  116. them when they despised Saul and why? Anybody

  117. know? That's the truth. Now why? Well, when you

  118. rebel against God's anointed, who are you really

  119. rebelling against? God himself. So now, Jake,

  120. I appreciate the thought, but was it right for

  121. Saul to pardon these people? Did he have the

  122. right to do that? Was that a good thing? Or was

  123. that a bad thing? And why did he do it? What

  124. about this hiding? Why do we find Saul hiding

  125. in the stuff? Was that a sign of humility? He

  126. just wasn't sure that he could cut it? Wasn't

  127. sure if he was going to be able to be king. Where

  128. do we see elsewhere in the Old Testament where

  129. the tribes are coming before Joshua to find this

  130. guy? Who was that guy? Does anybody remember?

  131. Achan. Now that's strange, isn't it? That the

  132. only other story in the Old Testament where you

  133. have all the tribes of Israel coming by lot to

  134. locate this one guy, the one guy is what? A rebel

  135. against God. What did he can do? Buried him under

  136. his tent. And what happened to him at the end?

  137. First they stoned him. Then they burned him.

  138. In chapter, the whole cutting up the oxen, did

  139. that bring anything, any other story that we've

  140. recently looked at back to your mind? Okay. In

  141. that case, remember, they raped and they killed

  142. the concubine. And that was, remember, the men

  143. of Benjamin. That's where Saul was from. So they

  144. cut up the concubine, sent them into all of Israel.

  145. And all Israel said, nobody's going to do that

  146. kind of a heinous thing. We're going to kill

  147. everyone from the tribe of Benjamin. And, of

  148. course, they leave 400. And then they go and

  149. they kidnap 400 wives from Jabesh Gilead. And

  150. they bring them back to the tribe of Benjamin.

  151. And that's how the tribe of Benjamin was able

  152. to continue on. It sounds pretty similar to that,

  153. doesn't it? Why would that be? Why would God

  154. in his providence and why would the writer of

  155. the book of Samuel? Structure that in just that

  156. way. Now, what about this in verse 6 of chapter

  157. 11? It says, the Spirit of God came upon Saul.

  158. Has anybody, now the last time the Spirit rushed

  159. on Saul, it was the Spirit of who? Before he,

  160. it's in verse 6 of chapter 10. The Spirit of

  161. the Lord, that is, the Spirit of Jehovah, or

  162. I guess if you have the Legacy Bible, you would

  163. have the Spirit of Yahweh. They're all trying

  164. to catch up with King James. Light years ahead,

  165. we have the Spirit of the Lord. Now, why the

  166. two different things? Why do we have the Spirit

  167. of the Lord rushing on Saul in one place and

  168. the Spirit of God rushing on Saul in the other

  169. place? Is it a different spirit? Anybody got

  170. a venture? Marie says no. Marie is right. So

  171. why are we calling it two different things? Does

  172. anybody remember where the only other time where

  173. the Spirit of God came upon someone, who that

  174. someone was? No. The Spirit of Yahweh rushed

  175. upon Samson. Alright, then let's turn to Numbers

    Numbers 24 chapter mention

  176. chapter 24. If you want to look at, if you're

  177. taking notes and you want to write this down,

  178. you can write down Joshua chapter 7, verses 13

    Joshua 7:13–15

  179. to 15. Early Joshua 7 is all about Achan. So

  180. let's see, Numbers 24, 1 through 3. And when

  181. Balaam saw that it pleased the Lord to bless

  182. Israel, he was not, as at other times, to seek

  183. for enchantments, but he set his face toward

  184. the wilderness. And Balaam lifted up his eyes,

  185. and he saw Israel abiding in his tents according

  186. to their tribes, and the Spirit of God came upon

  187. him. And he took up his parable and said, Balaam,

  188. the son of Beor, hath said, and the man whose

  189. eyes are open hath said, and then he goes on

  190. and he prophesies. And that's the only other

  191. time in the Old Testament where the Spirit of

  192. God comes upon a person, and it comes upon Balaam.

  193. Now, I'm sure we're all, we're not going to,

  194. We don't need to review Balaam's life, but if

  195. you want to, you can. It's not a particularly

  196. good thing. He wants to kill all the children

  197. of Israel. Remember, the angel of the Lord stands

  198. in front of his donkey and then his donkey talks

  199. to him. Why do you think that the writer of Samuel

  200. here has put all those things in there? Is that

  201. just... Is that just happenstance? Is that just

  202. by chance? Did he do it on purpose? And if he

  203. did it on purpose, I think we would all say that

  204. under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit he did.

  205. Why would all these kind of stories be woven

  206. into this whole narrative about Saul coming to

  207. kingship? Anybody got any ideas? What do you

  208. think, Caleb? I mean, these are not really great

  209. stories. We'd like to hear the story of a king

  210. maybe like the way George Washington came to

  211. be president. We don't have that here. We don't

  212. have this kind of romantic hero champion. But

  213. why is he casting Saul in that way? Okay, go

  214. ahead. I thought that last week we had said that

  215. in the Old Testament only Saul, David, and Samson

  216. had the Spirit of the Lord rush upon them. That's

  217. right. But Balaam too? Well, it didn't rush on

  218. Balaam. Oh, it didn't rush on Balaam. It was

  219. the Spirit of God. Right, the rushing. Yeah.

  220. The Holy Spirit comes upon all the judges, but

  221. he only rushes on Samson. Are we still broadcasting?

  222. Yes? I think so. Okay. Why is that? Anybody got

  223. any idea? What does it do functionally in your

  224. mind when I remind you of all these other stories

  225. in the Old Testament that are kind of interwoven

  226. into this story of Saul becoming a king? Okay?

  227. Were you going to say something? Well, maybe

  228. it seems like it's sort of a logical conclusion

  229. of all these other missteps in the past. It for

  230. sure at least casts a shadow of doubt and kind

  231. of a darkness over the whole thing. Like, this

  232. isn't exactly Israel's triumphant moment. God

  233. has said he's going to give them a king, the

  234. king that they want, and he's going to bring

  235. kingship to Israel, and Israel is going to be

  236. a kingdom. But it's not a happy celebration.

  237. I think that's one of the reasons why you get

  238. this switching back and forth, where Samuel is

  239. both condemning them or he is... calling them

  240. out for their sin and their rebellion, and on

  241. the other hand, then he seems to be working with

  242. Saul, and he has some good things to say, and

  243. he lays down the rules of the kingdom. God is

  244. working, but the way that the king is brought

  245. to Israel is not the way that it should have

  246. been brought to Israel. God would have brought

  247. the king in his time. This wasn't his time. It

  248. wasn't the way that it should have happened.

  249. It shouldn't have happened in rebellion. And

  250. yet, Saul is God's anointed. Saul is the king

  251. in Israel. And so when people rebel against the

  252. king, and this is the last part of the kind of

  253. dark and shadowy thing, it's really the first

  254. instance where Saul Acts independently of what

  255. God had told him to do. You notice when we read

  256. there. The people say to Samuel. You show us

  257. where these people are that question Saul. We're

  258. going to put him to death. And Saul doesn't even

  259. allow Samuel to answer. Saul just jumps right

  260. in and says. There shall not be a man put to

  261. death today. For today the Lord hath wrought

  262. salvation in Israel. Now why do you think he

  263. did that? Was that a noble thing that he did?

  264. Was that to protect the name of God? To guard

  265. over the day? Why was he hiding in the stuff?

  266. Who's got some thoughts on that? We'll see if

  267. this is a one -off at the end of chapter 11 or

  268. if this is consistent with what we see even in

  269. chapter 10. Why was he hiding? Go say more. He

  270. didn't want that responsibility on him. Okay,

  271. that's one opinion. Anybody else have another

  272. opinion? Probably thinking they were going to

  273. reject him and kill him. Okay. Saul is predominantly

  274. or only ever interested in who? Okay. So he was

  275. hiding exactly the reason that dad just said.

  276. He was afraid that the lot was going to be cast

  277. on him and all of Israel was going to say, oh

  278. no, we're not going to have that guy. And they

  279. would either stone him or burn him or run him

  280. through with a blade or whatever other humiliating

  281. or life -threatening deeds that they might do

  282. to him. So he hid. He hid until he was sure.

  283. And then you notice what happened. God touched

  284. the hearts of some men and they go back with

  285. him. Now, you may have mighty men there. We're

  286. not even sure if they were wealthy men or if

  287. they were mighty as in battle. But whatever it

  288. was, they were influential men. And only then

  289. is Saul ready then to go back to his... his life

  290. of watching over donkeys at his dad's place out

  291. in the fields. We have some irony also in here,

  292. don't we? Is it ironic that here's this guy that's

  293. a head taller than everybody else around, and

  294. he's lost, he's hidden. How is it that the biggest

  295. guy in Israel is able to hide so that nobody

  296. can find him? And then there's also a link to

  297. what? What else has been lost when the story

  298. of Saul first got started? Well, what was Saul

  299. doing when he ran into Samuel? He was looking

  300. for his lost donkeys. So now, here we have the

  301. king of Israel, God's anointed, is lost in the

  302. same way that these... donkeys were lost back

  303. at the very beginning. It's ironic at least.

  304. I mean, it doesn't speak highly of Saul. You

  305. have this whole shadowy kind of dark where you're

  306. not exactly sure what's going on. Is this a good

  307. thing? Is this a bad thing? How bad of a thing

  308. is this? What kind of king is Saul going to be?

  309. So now you tell me what I think about him pardoning

  310. these guys that had rebelled against God. Was

  311. that a good thing, a merciful thing, or a bad

  312. thing? I don't know what you think. Okay, what

  313. do I think? You think it's bad. Okay. Is there

  314. anywhere else in 1 Samuel where we have evidence

  315. of some people who had rebelled against God?

  316. And they hadn't been put to death, but they should

  317. have been. No. Before this. Sorry. Prior to this

  318. time. Okay. Eli's sons, wasn't it? He spared

  319. them too. And the outcome of that for Eli was

  320. what? He was removed. His whole family. None

  321. of his None of his descendants would serve till

  322. old age in the priesthood. And that's exactly

  323. what happened. Remember, his two sons, Hophni

  324. and Phinehas, died in battle on the same day.

  325. So I don't think it was a good thing or a merciful

  326. thing. I think the reason that Saul let him off

  327. the hook was, again, for his own benefit. Who

  328. wants to see the first act of a king? killing

  329. the people that rebelled against him. So I'll

  330. just be merciful, and that way the people will

  331. like me. I won't put anybody to death, and maybe

  332. everybody could be happy for a day. Of course,

  333. then Samuel gets up and reads them the riot,

  334. just like Samuel always does. Okay, so that's

  335. one thing. Saul is cast in kind of a bad light.

  336. How is God cast in this chapter and a half? Is

  337. there any evidence that God is king? Is there

  338. anything in the narrative part that we read that

  339. would inform us that God is king? I have four

  340. places, but we could probably find more. Well,

  341. the first one is that the very... where we first

  342. started reading in verse 18, the first thing

  343. that Samuel says, he says unto the children of

  344. Israel, 10, 18, Thus says the Lord God of Israel,

  345. I brought up Israel out of Egypt and delivered

  346. you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out

  347. of the hand of all the kingdoms and of them that

  348. oppressed you. And you've this day rebelled against

  349. me. What? What kind of language is that? How

  350. do we say that is? Covenantal language. So God

  351. is, remember, the king in the covenant. He's

  352. on the one side of the covenant. He's the one

  353. that establishes it. He's the one that's faithful

  354. to it. He's reminding them that he is their king,

  355. that they owe their allegiance to him, that he's

  356. the one that redeemed them. And it's interesting,

  357. isn't it, that... He redeemed them from the Egyptians

  358. and who else? What's the word in it? Kingdoms.

  359. What do all kingdoms have in common? They all

  360. have a king. God is, Samuel is reminding them

  361. that your king The Lord your king has defeated

  362. all these other earthly kings. And now you want

  363. to go and you want to have a king like the ones

  364. that the Lord has defeated. It's nonsense. It's

  365. ignorant. It's utter rebellion. So that's one

  366. place. God is king. Then in verse 25. Then, verse

  367. 25 of chapter 10. Then Samuel told the people

  368. the manner of the kingdom and wrote it in a book.

  369. and laid it before the Lord. And Samuel sent

  370. all the people away, every man to his own house.

  371. What's going on there? What do you suppose he

  372. wrote down? Anybody got any guess? Do you? I

  373. see you there. You ready to talk? Well, the only

  374. thing that came into my mind was the thing we

  375. talked about before where the king's supposed

  376. to be like reading the law of the Lord. And where's

  377. that from? That's Deuteronomy chapter 17. Very

    Deuteronomy 17 chapter mention

  378. good. I suspect that it was something very similar

  379. to that. Now remember that the king in God's

  380. hand is what? To restrain the people the same

  381. way that the law is going to restrain the people.

  382. He's going to work in tandem with the law. He's

  383. going to have that law by his side all the time.

  384. What function or how did this... Imagine the

  385. picture. Samuel writes it down, he rolls up the

  386. scroll, and he lays it before the Lord in the

  387. sanctuary, in the tabernacle, wherever that happened

  388. to be. What does that signify? At least a couple

  389. things. It's almost like an oath, isn't it? It's

  390. like the King Saul, you're going to be responsible

  391. to act in this way, and I'm calling God. As a

  392. witness today. And I'm laying it before him.

  393. And Saul. Doesn't really have a say in it. Saul

  394. doesn't get to say. Well let's negotiate here.

  395. And let's find a middle ground. Maybe there's

  396. some way. That I can have some of my own authority.

  397. And get outside of God. Just a little bit. Just

  398. give me a little bit of freedom. No. God just

  399. says. Through his man Samuel. This is the way

  400. the king is to act. And he puts it down. Now

  401. what is that? What does that show you then about

  402. Saul's place? Is he king high over all? No. He's

  403. king that has as much authority as God will allow

  404. him. He can go and do whatever God tells him

  405. to do. I mean, that's the truth of it. That was

  406. the extent of his authority and of his freedom.

  407. He was free. To do whatever God told him to do.

  408. That shows us that God is still king. Then look

  409. at. In chapter 11. Verse 1 and 2. Then Nahash

  410. the Ammonite came up. And encamped against Jabesh

  411. Gilead. And all the men of Judah said unto Nahash.

  412. Make a covenant with us. And we will serve you.

  413. Now again. Immediately in our minds. When you

  414. read that. Or heard me read that. What did you

  415. think? What was Israel prohibited from ever doing?

  416. Making any kind of a covenant with anybody else

  417. besides God because God was their, they were

  418. God's people. He was their precious possession.

  419. They weren't allowed to make covenants with anybody

  420. else because to make a covenant, for God's people

  421. to now make a covenant with Nahash, what does

  422. that say? Well, that puts God subservient to

  423. Nahash. Right? Functionally, that's what it looks

  424. like. Our God was not able to deliver us, so

  425. now we are in covenant with Nahash. Now, I don't

  426. know if you... When we were looking at the covenants,

  427. what is the word when we say make a covenant?

  428. What is that word make? Cut a covenant. Okay.

  429. Very good, Jake. And verse 2, And Nahash the

  430. Ammonite answered them, On this condition will

  431. I cut a covenant with you, that I may cut out

  432. all your right eyes. Now it seems to me that

  433. that's exactly what he was doing. We're not cutting

  434. any animals here and we're not doing anything

  435. ceremonially. I'm just going to get in there

  436. and gouge your eye right out and that's going

  437. to be the sign of our covenant. Now, This is

  438. a king, remember? Nahash the king. I can't believe

  439. that this is anything other than God implying

  440. in the text here that only he is good. Only he

  441. is righteous. If you're going to get involved

  442. with a king of any other sort, whether it's Saul

  443. or Nahash or the Babylonians or the Philistines

  444. or... Anybody else, it's going to end poorly

  445. for you. God is the only king. And then in verse

  446. 6, the Spirit of God came upon Saul when he heard

  447. those tidings and his anger was kindled greatly.

  448. And then Saul goes out and he goes out to victory.

  449. And then he does give credit and say it was God

  450. that won the victory here. In the story then,

  451. It's Tentil. In the story then, is Saul able

  452. to win victory for Israel against the Ammonites?

  453. Well, what does Saul say? Is Saul able to win

  454. victory against the Ammonites? Who wins the victory?

  455. God. So, again, it's pretty clear then in the

  456. story who the real king is, who the real savior

  457. is. Who is able to save Israel? Is Saul able

  458. to save Israel? Only if the spirit of God rushes

  459. upon him, strengthens him, and then God wins

  460. the victory. that it may look like on the outside

  461. that Saul has had something to do with it. So

  462. those are the four places. I didn't know I was

  463. going to write it all down with a whiteboard,

  464. but we didn't get very far on that. All right,

  465. what's the lessons here? All right, does anybody

  466. want to say anything before we get on to the

  467. lessons and the application? Chapter 10, verses

  468. 18 and 19. Then chapter 10, verse 25. Chapter

  469. 11, 1 and 2. And then chapter 11, verse 6. Before

  470. we get to the practical application of this,

  471. did everybody understand what was going on when

  472. the people were coming and how the lots were

  473. cast? Or the Urim and the Thurim. Okay, so all

  474. of Israel came together. Now, in chapter 9, in

  475. chapter 9 and in chapter 10, when Samuel anointed

  476. Saul, who was there? Just Saul and Samuel. So

  477. this was private. Now, when all the tribes come

  478. together, does that mean that every person in

  479. all of Israel was together in the same place?

  480. No. Who was there? In the Bible, they're called

  481. what? It's an E word. Elders. Okay, so the elders

  482. and the representatives of each tribe and the

  483. heads of each family would have been the ones

  484. that came there. So all those people come together.

  485. And then, I don't know exactly how it worked,

  486. but they would walk past Samuel. And whether

  487. they, you know, if they were casting lots or

  488. they were using their Urim and Thurim, whatever

  489. they were doing there, there would be something

  490. different when... the representative of the tribe

  491. of Benjamin walked past. And so then that was

  492. indicative to everybody that was there that our

  493. king is coming from the tribe of Benjamin. And

  494. then in the tribe of Benjamin, you would have

  495. all these divisions. Maybe, I don't have any,

  496. nobody really knows. Maybe there was 10 clans

  497. in there. Those clans were divided up into 30

  498. families or whatever it is. Then each... Smaller

  499. group of people until finally the family in what

  500. Madri comes through. And that's the family where

  501. the king is coming from. And then, although Saul,

  502. you know, how exactly it happened that they knew

  503. that it was Saul, nobody really knows that because

  504. Saul is off hiding somewhere. But the indication

  505. was that all the rest of these people are passing

  506. by and nothing happens. And that may be it. We

  507. know it's from this family, and everybody else

  508. from the family has passed on, and we still haven't

  509. got the indication. There must be, and maybe

  510. that's why they said, is there somebody else?

  511. And so then only Saul was left, and he's hiding

  512. the stuff. So that's how that went on. And then,

  513. now that's just the elders, representative of

  514. the people. So now we've got a private ceremony,

  515. we've got all the elders, and then what? In front

  516. of all the people. was when Saul goes out to

  517. battle and he slays or defeats the Ammonites.

  518. So now we have three groups of people. Now, if

  519. you're ever going to run for office or politics

  520. or try to be in charge of anything, you better

  521. have what? You better have the certainty privately

  522. that this is what God wants you to do. You better

  523. have the support of the leaders who are going

  524. to serve you. And then you better have the support

  525. of the general populace if you're ever going

  526. to be able to rule them effectively. That's why

  527. in America we have elections. You don't get to

  528. be elected as anything if you don't have some

  529. people behind you and if you don't have the support

  530. of all the people. That's why you have these

  531. three different occasions where Saul is anointed

  532. or announced to be, confirmed to be king. Because

  533. it was... necessary for the entirety of the nation

  534. to come together and recognize that it was God's

  535. selection. Now I called Samuel the kingmaker

  536. and he is. He anoints Saul and then he anoints

  537. David. But there was no doubt in Saul's mind

  538. when he was alone with Samuel that it was God

  539. who was anointing him. There was no doubt amongst

  540. all the elders when the lots fell upon this one

  541. specific person. that it was God who was making

  542. that selection. And then in battle, when the

  543. Ammonites are all slain, there was no question

  544. in anybody's mind that it was in the battle that

  545. day and then went home, but that God had come

  546. in spirit, had rushed upon Saul, and had achieved

  547. victory for Israel. And so no one then in Israel

  548. could deny that this was God's anointed. That's

  549. why I believe you have these three different...

  550. occasions of kingship. Alright, anybody want

  551. to venture a guess on what we ought to learn

  552. from this as far as our own practical application

  553. of it? Take it home with us. It's all just been

  554. kind of academic up until now. Kind of had the

  555. same stories we always have. God is king and

  556. we can never say that too much. So, I mean, the

  557. hero in all this is Samuel, of course. He's the

  558. one that gets up there and ruins the great day,

  559. right? Here we've got all the, we're going to

  560. cast the lots and find the king, and the first

  561. thing Samuel says is, you rebels, you ungrateful

  562. rebels, God brought you out of Egypt and defeated

  563. all the kings in front of you, and now you're

  564. casting them off and you want this other king.

  565. So that's one lesson. We can take a lesson from

  566. that, and that is what? That the person declaring

  567. the word of God is going to be blunt and clear

  568. to everybody that hears, and that's what you

  569. want. You don't want somebody allowing you to

  570. wonder. You don't want somebody who's just going

  571. to let you kind of go about and keep doing the

  572. same thing. You want somebody that's going to

  573. put it right in your face in black and white,

  574. and that's what you see the prophets do. Throughout

  575. the Bible. Not just in the Old Testament. But

  576. in the New. What does Paul do? He goes into the

  577. city and what? He turns everything upside down.

  578. And the sorcerer. It's all done. It all comes

  579. crashing down. So don't despise the person. That

  580. tells you plainly and clearly. What's going on.

  581. And what ought to be going on. And the proper

  582. application of God's word. It's not always pretty.

  583. It's not always flowery, but it ought to always

  584. be clear. It ought to always bear upon our minds

  585. and upon our hearts. Here's the next one. Outward

  586. appearances can be deceiving. I mean, if you

  587. were just a bystander in Israel, you would say,

  588. wow, this guy got anointed by Samuel, the man

  589. of God, whose word has never failed. The guy

  590. that has given advice and judged for years and

  591. has never been wrong. And then they had this

  592. loss. And of all the people in Israel, it was

  593. this guy. And then this guy went out and he killed

  594. all the Ammonite armies. Scattered them. Won

  595. this great victory. Everything looks great, doesn't

  596. it? But under the surface, things aren't so great.

  597. So, Two lessons. Number one, don't judge this

  598. entirety of a scenario or circumstance by the

  599. outward appearance. Don't assume that because

  600. everything looks good on the outside, everything

  601. must be good. You can make that application to

  602. people that you know, to circumstances that you

  603. know, to whatever. Across the board. Dig deeper

  604. than just the outward appearance. If you're going

  605. to invest yourself into someone or into something,

  606. you better do more than just barely scratch the

  607. surface. And yet, what? In this not great situation,

  608. amongst this flawed person who's hiding, who's

  609. self -interested, who does all the wrong things

  610. at every opportunity, what? God is working. Now

  611. that's good news. For you and for me. Because

  612. we're flawed people. It's not an excuse. Don't

  613. let anybody leave this place and say, well, Dave

  614. said we're all flawed, so just sit back and God

  615. will do his work. God will accomplish his purpose.

  616. It wasn't real pleasant for Saul. God did accomplish

  617. his purposes through Saul, but it was a painful...

  618. and a treacherous ride for him the rest of his

  619. life. But God can use people who are flawed.

  620. God can come into a situation and a circumstance

  621. that's flawed, and he can fix it. He can still

  622. accomplish his purpose. There is still hope,

  623. as long as it is today, because God is still

  624. king, and God is still ruling. Don't wait for

  625. the day when you'll be perfect. Now, you're all

  626. witnesses here that I'm not perfect. I've had

  627. to stand up here and ask your forgiveness. You've

  628. seen me be unclear and, you know, hopefully I've

  629. made progress over the years. But if I was to

  630. have waited 10 years ago and said, well, until

  631. I can be perfect, then I can't. have any use

  632. for God's people, then where would I be today?

  633. I'd still be waiting, wouldn't I? So don't use

  634. your imperfections as an excuse to stay out of

  635. the work of ministering God's love and God's

  636. word amongst yourselves and amongst the world.

  637. God can and will use flawed people to accomplish

  638. his purpose. It's not okay to be flawed. But

  639. we own it. We acknowledge it before God and we

  640. move forward. And what do we trust? That it's

  641. not really me that's doing the work. And that's

  642. the only reason that I'm up here. It's not really

  643. Dave. It's God that's going to own that word

  644. that goes forth. And the part that is meant for

  645. you or the entirety of it that's meant to you

  646. by his spirit, he's going to seal that in your

  647. heart. And he's going to use that in your life

  648. for his glory and for your good. All right, those

  649. are my three. Anybody else want to say anything

  650. else? Those aren't the only applications there.

  651. And if the Spirit spoke to you in some kind of

  652. way, great.