Sermon
Question 4: Will Some Have Better Seats in Heaven?
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Greetings and welcome to the Faith Chapel podcast. My name is Jason and I am
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the pastor of Faith Chapel.
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In the podcast right now, we are going through a sermon series from 2021 entitled Questions.
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The congregation of Faith Chapel was asked to submit any questions they had
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about Christianity or the Bible, and the answer to those questions was given in the form of sermons.
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Today, the question is, are there different levels in heaven?
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Thanks for joining us today.
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One of the things I really enjoy about the kids is how curious they are,
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how they want to see the pictures, and ultimately how they ask questions.
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Questions is a really important thing for you and me, as we are growing,
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as we are developing, as we are becoming,
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as we're learning how to drive, as we're learning how to take tests in school,
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as we get out into the workforce and we start a new job, all of these require
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us being curious and asking a lot of questions.
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And so we come into today's and the series that we're going on,
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Questions, by really encouraging you guys to ask questions.
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We learn best by asking, and we really want to encourage that.
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This needs to be a place where you and I, we can learn, we can ask challenging
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questions, we can ask really deep, deep questions.
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And today's question that we're going to go over is one that really challenged me this week.
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And it just was really something that changed the way I process through how I view the world.
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And our question today is about heaven.
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And the question starts out this way. We know we are saved by God's grace and not by our own works.
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And this comes from Ephesians 2, eight and nine.
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We are saved by grace through faith.
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But are there different levels in heaven based on our works?
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And this question, they wrote author's name on the post-it note as they put it down there.
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I didn't include it in this question. I didn't want to do that.
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But we're just asking this.
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They read about this in somebody's book.
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And so we're going to take a look at this and And really ponder,
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are there different levels in heaven based on our works?
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And one of the reasons this question was so challenging to me is because I was
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processing it in two different ways.
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The first one looks a lot like an airplane. And so on an airplane,
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what we have are first class seats up near the front.
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And there are a few of them in that section. So you're not around a whole lot of people.
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And what I researched online, I've never flown first class before.
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But what I've researched online is they serve food on actual plates.
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And you get actual silverware. You don't have the plastic forks and knives.
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You don't have the styrofoam tray that when I fly on airplanes that I usually get.
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And so they have it pretty high up there.
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They're living pretty good. Then we go back a section and we're in what is called business class.
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You can see how the seats are. There are more seats and how they are closer together.
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And this represents like a little more discomfort than first class has up where
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they sit. because there are more people around.
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The amenities aren't as nice, but you're still on the same plane and you're
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still getting some luxuries.
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And then finally, we're in the economy class or in coach where they,
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I heard on a TV show one time as I was growing up, they really stuff you in
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there like sardines, trying to get as many people on the plane as possible.
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You get less amenities, you're more crowded, you get less foot space,
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your elbows are touching people you may not know. and so this is not the most
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comfortable way to travel, but hey, at least you're on the plane.
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And when I think about different levels in heaven, this is a perspective that I have.
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Are there people who get better amenities?
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Are there people who get a chocolate fountain and some people who don't?
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Are there people who get the luxuries of fine china to eat their plates on while
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everybody else in heaven gets these styrofoam plates?
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And so this is one way to process through this question of, are there different levels in heaven?
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But there's also a second way, and it's the karate belt.
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And so right here, you see all of the different belts in karate and their order.
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And so the other way that I process through, are there levels in heaven,
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is by taking this approach.
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You're all going to the same studio. You're all on the same mats.
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There are not better mats than other mats. Everybody is participating on the same mats.
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You have the same outfit, basically. You have to use the same water fountain.
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You have to use the same bathroom. And you're just in the place together.
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But there's just a little something different about you.
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And it's based on how much experience you have. It's based upon what level you have risen to.
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And so you have people on the same mat who have brown belts and purple belts
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and yellow belts. and white belts.
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And it's just a tiny difference between you guys. And it's all in the aesthetics there.
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All the other amenities are the same. It's just the aesthetics that are different.
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And so this is how I've processed through this question. Is heaven like the
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airplane where you have different amenities?
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Or is it more like the karate studio where we have the same amenities,
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just a little different thing on the outer of our bodies that separate us at all?
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Or is neither of these biblically separate?
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And so this is how we're going to process through it today. And we're going
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to first take a look at the airplane approach.
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In my research this week, I found two people who use the Bible,
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two groups of people who use the Bible, who hold the airplane type approach.
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And these are what we would call fringe groups.
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I don't know the right way to classify them, but they read the Bible.
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They believe that Jesus Christ is their savior, but they add a few more things onto it.
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The first one is from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,
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and they believe in a tiered approach to heaven.
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And they call these different approaches glories.
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So there is a celestial glory where you're like a celestial body.
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You're up there in heaven, and that's where God is fully present with you.
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And then you go to a terrestrial glory, and that's where most people would go.
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And you have limited intimacy with God.
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And then you have a telestial level, which is people who have never heard of
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Jesus at all and never got to choose whether or not to follow him.
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They go to that level or tier of heaven. and they use two scripture verses in
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the Bible to really justify this thinking.
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I'm gonna read those to you and then we're gonna go through the whole entire
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context around those two verses to really see if that's what scripture teaches.
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And so we're gonna go to 1 Corinthians chapter 15 and we're gonna read 40 and 41.
1 Corinthians 15 chapter mention
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There are also bodies in the heavens, and this is what Paul's writing to the
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Corinthian church, and bodies on earth.
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The glory of the heavenly bodies is different from the glory of the earthly.
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The sun has one kind of glory, while the moon and stars each have another kind.
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And even the stars differ from each other in their glory.
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And so Paul is writing and he's saying, hey, these are different glories.
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And this is right where they get their celestial glory, their terrestrial glory,
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their telestial glory from.
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Like right from this passage. But these, as they are referencing these three
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tiers of heaven, these are the only two scripture passages that they give as a reference to it.
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And you can see how, all right, yeah, I can see how this, if you're looking
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at just these two verses, you can
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see, all right, yeah, there seems to be different degrees of glory there.
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But when you take a look at the broader perspective of what's really going on, it's not exactly that.
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Context is everything. Context is everything.
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And let's look at the context as we go through these. Context.
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So we are in 1 Corinthians chapter 15, and we're going to start in verse 35.
1 Corinthians 15 chapter mention
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But someone may ask, how will the dead be raised?
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What kind of bodies will they have? What a foolish question.
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When you put a seed into the ground, it doesn't grow into a plant unless it dies first.
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And what you put in the ground is not the plant that will grow,
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but only a bare seed of wheat or whatever you are planting.
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Then God gives it a new body he wants it to have.
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A different plant grows from each kind of seed. Similarly, there are different
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kinds of flesh, one kind for humans, another for animals, another for birds, another for fish.
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There are also bodies in heaven and bodies on the earth.
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The glory of the heavenly bodies is different from the glory of the earthly bodies.
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The sun has one kind of glory, while the moon and stars each have another kind.
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And even the stars differ from each other in their glory.
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It is the same way with the resurrection of the dead.
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Our earthly bodies are planted in the ground when we die, but they will be raised to live forever.
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Our bodies are buried in the brokenness, but they will be raised in glory.
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They are buried in weakness, but they will be raised in strength.
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They are buried as natural human bodies, but they will be raised as spiritual bodies.
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For just as these are natural bodies, there are also spiritual bodies.
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And so what Paul is saying here is he's using this as an example.
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He uses several different kinds of examples that you and I can experience,
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something we can study in science. And he can say, all right,
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there are multiple types of body. This shouldn't surprise you.
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A fish doesn't have the same body as a bear, and a bear doesn't have the same
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body as an eagle, and the eagle doesn't have the same body as a human being.
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They're obviously different here. And in the same way,
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he talks about how a seed, how a seed, it doesn't just grow the same,
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the seed just doesn't get bigger and bigger and bigger when you plant it into
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the ground, but it dies to ourselves, it sends up a stalk, and it becomes a completely new plant.
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Lastly, he talks about, hey, you can just look at the sky and see how people
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have different bodies, how there are different bodies in nature.
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And so the sun doesn't look like the moon, and the moon doesn't look like the stars.
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And even the stars have varying degrees of brightness.
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On Friday night, my family and I, we were out at a campfire and we looked over
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our house and we saw the Big Dipper.
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And when I see the Big Dipper, I always try to look for the Little Dipper.
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And the Little Dipper has two bright stars at the end of the cup and one bright
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star at the very tip of the handle.
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The other stars are really, really faint and it really takes me a long time
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to say, all right, where's that next star in that handle?
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All right, where's the first two stars in the cup?
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And you can see how they have different degrees of brightness or what Paul would call glory.
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And so using the whole entire context of that verse, we can see that Paul's
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not saying this is how heaven's going to be split up into three tiers.
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All right. So this group, I don't believe they take a scriptural version of
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what heaven is going to be like as they describe three tiers in heaven.
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The second group, also a fringe group, but who use the Bible and who believe
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Jesus to be a savior for them, is the Jehovah's Witnesses.
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And they believed in a tiered approach to heaven, a leveled approach to heaven,
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based upon a scripture passage, a couple of scripture passages in Revelation.
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The first one we're going to go over talks is in Revelation chapter 14,
Revelation 14 chapter mention
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and it talks about a group of people called the 144,000.
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And there are two places in scripture, in Revelation, where the 144,000 are found.
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One of them is in Revelation chapter 14.
Revelation 14 chapter mention
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Then I saw the Lamb standing on Mount Zion. In John's revelation,
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the Lamb stands for Jesus.
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Then I saw Jesus standing on Mount Zion, and with him were 144,000 who had his
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name and his Father's name written on their foreheads.
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And I heard a sound from heaven like the roar of mighty ocean waves or the rolling of loud thunder.
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It was like the sound of many harpists playing together.
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This great choir sang a wonderful new song in front of the throne of God and
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before the four living beings and the 24 elders.
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No one could learn this song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth.
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They have kept themselves pure as virgins, following the Lamb wherever He goes.
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They have been purchased from among the people on the earth as a special offering
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to God and to the Lamb. They have told no lies. They are without blame.
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And you can kind of see here, like, all right, these are in a class of themselves.
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All right. They are set apart. They have never told a lie. No deceit has come from their tongue.
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And it's a very fascinating passage. But getting doctrine out of Revelation is really,
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really difficult because it is given in language that is such very symbolic. That is very symbolic.
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But you can see here how, all right, yeah, these people can be set apart.
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These people can be different.
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These people can be unique.
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But when you put this with the entire picture of Revelation and the entire picture of the Bible,
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it doesn't seem, it doesn't say to me, it doesn't scream to me,
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yeah, there's going to be a level in heaven here.
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Because if you go to the second to last book in the Bible, Revelation chapter 21.
Revelation 21 chapter mention
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These are the first few verses of that. Then I saw a new heavens and a new earth,
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for the old heaven and the old earth had disappeared, and the sea was also gone.
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And I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven
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like a bride beautifully dressed for her husband.
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I heard a loud shout from the throne saying, look, God's home is now among his
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people, and he will live with them, and they will be his people.
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God himself will be with them. He will wipe every tear from their eyes and there
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will be no more death or sorrow or crying or pain.
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All these things are gone forever.
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And so here the picture is that God is going to be with all of his redeemed people.
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Everybody is going to be together with God.
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And this is the picture you get when Isaiah talks about the lion laying with the lamb.
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And this is the picture I see that every one of us who believes in Jesus,
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who surrenders our life to him, all of us are going to be with him in eternity
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and he will wipe the tears from our eyes.
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In my view, both of these perspectives are unscriptural.
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They're not based on the entire message that this Bible has.
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The message is that we will be with God.
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And that there will be no levels, no tiers, no different amenities for me and for you.
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We will all be with God together.
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But this doesn't mean that our understanding of the karate system,
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the belt system, is completely inaccurate.
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And so we really need to look at more passages of scripture to understand if
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that one is accurate or can be true.
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And before I dive in here, not everybody agrees on this topic.
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Not everyone is very sure.
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The New Testament, no doubt, uses the word reward for those who are faithful to God.
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Some people believe that every time that the word reward is used,
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it means that you're going to be in heaven. That is your reward.
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But there are some people who say, look at the context around them.
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Look at this passage. Look at that passage. It looks like there could be some
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rewards that are bestowed out in heaven.
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And this, this is something that we are going to take a look at.
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And we're going to start again with another of Paul's letters.
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1 Corinthians 3, verses 5 through 9.
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And this is where Paul is really trying to distinguish between the leaders of a church.
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Who should you follow? The Corinthian church is, they're experiencing,
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some want to follow a guy by the name of Apollos, some want to follow Paul,
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some say, no, no, no, we need to forget both of those, and we just need to follow after Jesus.
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And so this is what Paul is writing in correspondence to that.
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He writes, after all, who is Apollos? Who is Paul?
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We are only God's servants through whom you believed the good news.
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Each of us did the work the Lord gave us.
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I planted the seed in your hearts and Apollos watered it, but it was God who made it grow.
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It's not important who does the planting or who does the watering.
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What's important is that God makes the seed grow.
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The one who plants and the one who waters work together with the same purpose.
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And both will be rewarded for their own hard work.
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For we are both God's workers and you are God's field. You are God's building.
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And he's saying the word reward right here. And we will be rewarded for our work, for our labor.
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Now, if Ephesians 2, 8 and 9 is correct, and it says you are saved by grace
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through faith, and this is not a work of your own, this is the gift of God,
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then how does this play into it?
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Let's go down to verse 10 and continuing. Because of God's grace to me,
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I have laid the foundation like an expert builder.
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Now others are building on it, but whoever is building on this foundation must be very careful.
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For no one can lay any foundation other than the one we already have, Jesus Christ.
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And this is the foundation. This is how you are saved by grace through faith.
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It is in Jesus, and he is the foundation.
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But continuing on, Paul goes on to say, Anyone who builds on that foundation,
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which is Jesus Christ, may use a variety of materials, gold,
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silver, jewels, wood, hay, or straw.
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But on the judgment day, fire will reveal what kind of work each builder has done.
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The fire will show if a person's work has any value.
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If the work survives, that builder will receive a reward. But if the work is
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burned up, the builder will suffer great loss. the builder will be saved,
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but like someone barely escaping through a wall of flames.
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And so he's saying, all right, it's going to be like a whole house comes up
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into heaven on that day of judgment. And this house, the foundation and everything
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in it, the foundation is secure.
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When you believe in Jesus Christ, you will get to heaven, but it's going to
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come up and it's going to go through a wall of flames.
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And if you have built your entire life upon just straw, hay, and sticks.
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If you have built all that you have done upon these things, they'll get burnt
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up and you will be left just with Jesus to cry out to.
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But if you build with gold and precious jewels and silver, this house will survive.
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And like Paul said earlier in this passage, you will receive a reward.
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It's like you're moving up a level. You're no longer a white belt. You're a yellow belt.
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You're no longer a brown belt. You've attained to the black belt level.
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And Paul is saying, like, it's going to happen.
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Every one of our deeds are going to go before God. Every one of our thoughts,
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every one of our, the attitudes that we've had and the reasons that we have done things.
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God knows them all and he's going to judge it.
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He's going to judge it. Your foundation is Jesus and you are saved and you are
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in heaven. So your building around there will show whether or not you get rewards.
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All throughout the New Testament, this is a common theme, and it's not just in Paul's writing.
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Jesus mentions it a couple of times.
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One is a couple are in the Sermon on the Mount where you lay up for your treasures,
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where you lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven and not on earth.
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The last of the Beatitudes talks about rewards. For your reward will be great in heaven.
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And then in Matthew chapter 16, we have this.
Matthew 16 chapter mention
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Jesus saying, for the Son of Man will come with his angels in the glory of his
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Father and will judge all people according to their deeds.
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Again, salvation is by grace through faith alone.
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Heaven is for those who believe in Jesus. But there seems to be some sort of reward system up there.
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We don't know what it is.
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Scripture is unclear. There are five scripture passages that talk about a crown.
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And so some people think like it's a crown with jewels in it.
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And so this will be like your karate belt. People can see, oh,
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you have 14 diamonds in your crown. Oh, you did a lot on the earth. Well done.
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But there seems to be some perspective of reward in heaven.
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And again, it's you are with God and you are in perfection.
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And so it's not going to be like, I'm in awe of your 14 crowns and I covet your 14 jewels right there.
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It's going to be like, man, can you believe we're with God?
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Oh man, look at all that you did. Man, I really admire you for that.
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Let's go and worship Jesus together.
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That's the picture I get.
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When I study this picture and when I ask myself, are there levels in heaven?
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Now, where you really need to decide if this sits with you is one of two places.
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Are you on the foundation where Jesus Christ is your savior?
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Are you in heaven? Are you part of that heavenly class when the new heavens
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and the new earth come together and you dwell with God?
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Are you there? If not, your most pressing issue is to decide whether or not
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you're all in for him, whether or not you're gonna make him the foundation of your life.
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If you're already there, if you're already on Jesus Christ as your foundation,
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then you have a decision to make because ultimately that's what we want.
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We want to be in heaven with God.
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The decision once you're on that foundation of Jesus Christ is are you gonna get in the game?
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Are you gonna put on the Taekwondo suits or the karate outfit?
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Are you gonna strap on your white belt and are you going to work for it?
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Are you gonna go after God?
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You going to get in the game? Are you going to get on the mat?
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Are you going to take the stance?
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And are you going to really intentionally go after him?
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Because if you are, it's time to put on your outfit.
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It's time to put on your outfit. We have a lot of opportunities coming up for
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you to really work with God, to really go after God.
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Small group starts this week, and maybe that's where you can really start connecting well with God.
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Maybe that's where you can surrender it. Maybe you can start by leading a prayer
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at your small group or taking a session from your small group leader and saying,
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no, no, I'm going to, let me take this one.
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I'm going to take the next time we get together and I'm going to lead that session.
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Maybe it's just praying out loud at that. Maybe it's just being vulnerable in
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that moment, in that session and offering conversation and really reflecting
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and opening yourself up to the Holy Spirit.
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Get on the mat. Take the stance.
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Work for it. I know as I was reflecting on this, there are two things that really hit me hard.
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One is if I believe in the rewards of heaven, if I believe that it's a belt,
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I need to be not so judgmental about people in the church, about people who
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don't really connect, don't really.
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Participate in the fullness of the body of Christ. Do I think it's better if
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you participate in the full body of Christ?
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Yes, I believe it's better. And I think the rewards are great,
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but I have to stop being so judgmental because the only thing that matters is
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whether or not they're on the foundation of Jesus Christ.
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Second thing I want, second thing I really learned this week is that God is
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so infinitely bigger than I can possibly imagine.
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I don't know the full answer to this question. I know what I believe.
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I know what I've studied.
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I know what I've looked at, but God is so much bigger and he deserves so much more of my life.
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And wherever I'm at on that belt list, I know I want to get better,
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but not for me and my glory, but for him and his, because of how awesome he is.
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Revelation has a very encouraging, encouraging ending.
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And in Revelation chapter 19, starting in verse 9, it says this,
Revelation 19 chapter mention
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And the angel said to me, me being John here, Write this, Blessed are those
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who are invited to the wedding feast of the Lamb.
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And he added, these words are true.
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These are true words that come from God.
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Ultimately, if we're on the foundation of Jesus, we will be lifted up to a place
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of a banquet where we become the bride of Jesus Christ and where he, as our rightful groom,
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takes his place in our hearts and in our minds and for all of eternity.
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Interesting that John sees this as a wedding feast, Jesus and the church coming
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together, because Jesus, when he left this earth, he left with one final meal, a feast.
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And so as we transition into our communion service today, I invite you to take
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the cups in front of you and just remember that this is a foretaste,
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that this is just a small picture of what that feast, the wedding feast will look like.
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It is just a small glimpse of it.
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But Jesus foreshadows this for us in this communion service.
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And so before we take it, I'd like to pray over it.
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Lord God Almighty, we come before you today and we just praise you and we thank
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you for your goodness, for your grace, and for your mercy.
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You are perfect.
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Lord, we ask that you will use this remembrance. We ask that you use this as
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a foretaste of what that heavenly banquet is going to be like when the church and when Jesus Christ,
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the bride and the groom are united together forever.
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So may this bread be for us a remembrance of your body and your blood of your
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body that was broken for us.
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May this juice be a remembrance of the blood that was shed for us.
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And may we understand, may we come to know that you are our future. You are our hope.
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You are our prize.
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And that we, no matter if we're working hard for you or if we're just in the
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family and we're just on the foundation of you, that we're all in this because of you.
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Jesus, we ask this in your name.
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Amen.
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Thank you again for joining us in our discussion about what we know about heaven.
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This series and these podcasts are designed to promote questions in and amongst followers of Jesus.
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Remember, it is good to ask questions. Questions show you want to learn.
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Be curious and always ask questions.
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In our next episode, we will look at the question, what happened to America
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being a Christian nation? Have a great week.