Sermon

'I AM' SERIES: I am the gate- Dr Jordan Pickering

CGC Wynberg

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  1. Welcome to Common Ground One book.

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  8. description. Now let's dive into today's

  9. message. We are looking today.

  10. At I am the gate, the sayings of Jesus that I am sayings from

  11. John's gospel, I've got I am the gates and I wanted to start by

  12. looking at something that doesn't really appear in this

  13. text but will get us in there, which is TikTok and the the

  14. events of last week where it was predicted.

  15. According to my daughter, that's the second coming of Jesus was

  16. about to happen and local is Laca.

  17. It was a South African pastor who made this prediction that at

  18. the end of September Christ is returning and the apocalypse it

  19. seems did not take place as promised.

  20. Nevertheless, online, certainly on in this sort of TikTok

  21. environment, this snowball started to gather a whole lot of

  22. of pace and it stuck things to it like the Charlie Kirk

  23. assassination got in there. All kinds of bad news got stuck

  24. in there. And and of course memes and

  25. jokes and all the rest about the apocalypse that was about to

  26. take place. Now, it's quite easy to look at

  27. the bad news in the news and to, and to get a little bit

  28. apocalyptic about things and to think, well, why doesn't God

  29. intervene to remove the wicked or to do something about the

  30. world's problems? And and that's gets us much

  31. closer to, to at least the end of what we're going to conclude

  32. from I am the gate. But you know, this problem of,

  33. of, of wanting God to do away with the wicked, It won't

  34. surprise you that this isn't new.

  35. In fact, before the time of Jesus, there was a Jewish myth

  36. that they call the Watchers myth, and it's associated with

  37. an intertestamental book called the Book of Enoch.

  38. And in this story, what has happened is they've reimagined

  39. the story of Noah and the flood. So in Noah and the flood, as you

  40. know, people's hearts are wicked at the start.

  41. God judges the world. People's hearts are wicked at

  42. the end. And so God comes up with another

  43. plan. In this myth, they've imagined a

  44. scenario in which God sends his avenging angels.

  45. The avenging angels pick out all the wicked and do away with

  46. them, leaving only the righteous behind.

  47. And peace is the result. The problem is solved.

  48. And, and wouldn't that just be how we would like to imagine

  49. things? If God would just intervene to,

  50. to to destroy the wicked, If God just erased evil doers and the

  51. selfish bad leaders, our problems would disappear.

  52. Well, I think what our text will at least do if not talk about

  53. God destroying the wicked. You didn't remember reading that

  54. in the Eye on the Gate section if you've read it before.

  55. What our text does give us is a lot to say about good and bad

  56. leaders. And it has some very important

  57. things to suggest about the solution to bad leaders and what

  58. it means for us to be good sheep.

  59. So let me read for us John chapter 10.

    John 10 chapter mention

  60. You can turn there if you want to follow along.

  61. I think I've got a slide. Very small text for you to

  62. follow, but John 10 verses 1 to 10 reads like this very truly.

    John 10:1–10

  63. I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by

  64. the gate but climbs in by some other way is a thief and a

  65. robber. The one who enters by the gate

  66. is the shepherd of the sheep. The gatekeeper opens for him,

  67. and the sheep listen to his voice.

  68. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.

  69. When he has brought out all his own, He goes on ahead of them,

  70. and his sheep follow him because they know His voice.

  71. But they will never follow a stranger.

  72. In fact, they will run away from him because they do not

  73. recognize a stranger's voice. Jesus used this figure of

  74. speech, but the Pharisees did not understand what he was

  75. telling them. Therefore Jesus said again, Very

  76. truly I tell you, I am the gate for the sheep.

  77. All who have come before me are thieves and robbers, but the

  78. sheep have not listened to them. I am the gate.

  79. Whoever enters through me will be saved.

  80. They will come in and go out and find pasture.

  81. The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy.

  82. I have come that they may have life and have it to the full.

  83. I'm going to pray one more time as we think more about this

  84. text. Just bow with me for a moment.

  85. Our gracious Father, we thank you that you are our Good

  86. Shepherd, that you've shown us the way, and then through your

  87. word, you've given us access to your will for us and directions

  88. as to how to follow in your path.

  89. So help us to be good sheep, good followers in your

  90. footsteps. Open our hearts and minds and

  91. our ears to hear today what you would say to us, and we pray

  92. your blessing on our time together in Christ's name.

  93. Amen. Well, as you might be able to

  94. figure out from a series called the I AM Statements of Jesus, or

  95. the fact that Jesus in John's Gospel keeps using the phrase I

  96. am this or that, John's Gospel is discussing the identity of

  97. Jesus. And I think by doing that, what

  98. John is asking us to do is to ask the same questions.

  99. Well, as it even says in Mark's Gospel, who do you say Jesus is?

  100. I think what this text is trying to get us to do is to wrestle

  101. with who Jesus is and who we are in relationship to Jesus.

  102. So the the way that I thought maybe we should approach this I

  103. am the gate section is to look at 4 portraits of Jesus.

  104. And the first portrait is the romantic shepherd with me, his

  105. precious sheep. Now, this, as you can see, is a

  106. very popular topic for painters, for photographers, for people

  107. perhaps with access to AI. And I think while my my first

  108. instinct to look at these sorts of things is to, is to be a

  109. little bit mocking and to poke fun at the sweetness of it all.

  110. But I think it is trying to capture something beautiful

  111. about who Jesus is. And I think I'm here for it.

  112. And I think maybe Jesus likes these paintings.

  113. I don't know. They're, they're awfully sweet

  114. and awfully Caucasian. And it's very easy for us to

  115. read a kind of artistic sweetness into the text as well,

  116. if we have this sort of image of Christ as our shepherd.

  117. And because we're generally, if you've been trained in Western

  118. thinking in any way by watching American movies and so on,

  119. generally we're individualists. So when we read a text like John

    John 10 chapter mention

  120. chapter 10 where Jesus is talking about his beloved sheep,

  121. well, we do tend to focus on the phrases like Jesus is my

  122. shepherd, Jesus talks to me, Jesus takes care of me and

  123. protects me. But there are two very important

  124. things about this romantic shepherd, romanticized shepherd

  125. perspective that we will miss if we read these texts too much as

  126. individuals. It's two things we'll miss that

  127. I think are important. And the first one is this.

  128. The first is that this text isn't about Jesus as my shepherd

  129. and me as his sheep. If you're an ancient Israelite,

  130. you're not hearing the shepherd cuddling beloved, beloved lamb

  131. when you read this text. This is all about Israel's

  132. leadership. Whenever an ancient Israelite

  133. heard the idea of a shepherd of the Good Shepherd, what they're

  134. thinking is metaphors for Israel's good and bad leaders.

  135. And a text like Ezekiel 34, which I'll read to you now, is

  136. the kind of text they would have been thinking of when Jesus said

  137. these words to them. Here's what Ezekiel 34 says, and

  138. a little bit of a spoiler alert. It does suggest that things are

  139. going to be a little bit dark in this text.

  140. Therefore you shepherds, hear the word of the Lord as surely

  141. as I live, declares the sovereign Lord, because my flock

  142. lacks a shepherd and has so been plundered and has become food

  143. for all the wild animals, and because my shepherds did not

  144. search for my flock, but cared for themselves rather than for

  145. my flock. Therefore you shepherds, hear

  146. the word of the Lord. This is what the sovereign Lord

  147. says. I am against the shepherds and

  148. will hold them accountable for my flock.

  149. I will remove them from tending the flock so that the shepherds

  150. can no longer feed themselves. I will rescue my flock from

  151. their mouths and it will no longer be food for them, for

  152. this is what the Sovereign Lord says.

  153. I myself will search for my sheep and look after them.

  154. As a shepherd looks after his scattered flock when he is with

  155. them, so will I look after my sheep.

  156. I will rescue them from all the places where they were scattered

  157. on a day of clouds and darkness. I will bring them out from the

  158. nations and gather them from the countries, and I will bring them

  159. into their own land. And so it goes on.

  160. So when you look at a text like Ezekiel 34, well, what is it

  161. saying about Israel's leaders? They just leave the sheep to be

  162. scattered, to be attacked by wild animals.

  163. In fact, they're predators too. Much like the wolves.

  164. The sheep need to be rescued from the mouths of their own

  165. leaders. Think we can relate to to some

  166. of that around the world. And so when Jesus comes

  167. announcing himself as the true shepherd, well, in this text,

  168. it's God himself who does the search.

  169. It's God who is rescuing his sheep and bringing them back

  170. from exile. It's God who is caring for his

  171. own people. So in John chapter 10, when when

    John 10 chapter mention

  172. Jesus says that he is the shepherd, he's announcing

  173. himself as God's special chosen leader of his people, bringing

  174. them back from exile. So we want to avoid a little bit

  175. the the Jesus cuddling the lamb image and to think about who

  176. Israel are as God's people and what his pattern of leadership

  177. means for them. The second thing that we miss, I

  178. think, and I want to deal with this very quickly, but I, I

  179. think given the kind of person I am and the kind of community

  180. common ground is, sometimes it needs to be said and you're not

  181. going to like this. And I'm sorry, but we focus way

  182. too much on the line. The sheep listen to my voice and

  183. I heard it towards recently that that if we quieten down, if we

  184. train ourselves to listen and if we, if we, you know, hear our

  185. hearts, we can train ourselves to hear the voice of Jesus

  186. speaking audibly to us. Jesus wants to speak and we just

  187. have to learn how to listen. Now, I think some people, you

  188. know, God can speak, does speak. Some people perhaps hear the

  189. voice of God. I don't, and I've never met

  190. anyone who does. And even though I grew up in

  191. this, in this kind of background, so I don't come from

  192. a cessationist group, but this text isn't talking about how God

  193. reveals himself to us. So God may speak, but it's

  194. certainly not this text that is telling us that he does.

  195. Even if you think about the metaphor, when the sheep are

  196. listening to the shepherd's voice, they don't understand the

  197. shepherd's language. They recognize his voice.

  198. They know how to stick with Him, and that's what matters.

  199. So if you're the kind of person who does hear God's voice,

  200. amazing. If you're not that kind of

  201. person, don't feel discouraged. That's really all I want to say.

  202. Say to you, it's the normal experience of Christians in

  203. history that they do not hear God audibly.

  204. We are all shepherded by God, but not spoken to, I don't

  205. think, directly by God, at least not often.

  206. So there is nothing wrong with you.

  207. We walk by faith, not by sight or by sound.

  208. OK, but enough of that. If this is about Israel's true

  209. leader, then let's look at the second portrait, which is Jesus

  210. as the true shepherd, the true shepherd who fights his enemies

  211. and maybe ours. At least we would like it if

  212. that were the case. Now if you are reading John's

  213. Gospel early on, you'll see there's a lot of quite positive

  214. things that starts off with the miracles in Cana that are

  215. exciting. This through the the following

  216. chapters, a number of miracles, some speeches of Jesus that we

  217. might focus on and take encouragement from.

  218. So if we're prone to dipping into the text and picking up the

  219. highlights package, if you like, we will get from John's Gospel a

  220. number of of interesting little bits and pieces.

  221. But we might not notice then that in these chapters, Jesus is

  222. continually fighting with people.

  223. So in John chapter 5, he heals the lame man, but he immediately

    John 5 chapter mention

  224. comes into conflict with the Jewish leaders over the Sabbath.

  225. Then in John six, he feeds the 5000 wonderful story, but he

  226. immediately falls into fighting with the crowd.

  227. Again, in John Chapter 7, his brothers goad him about going up

    John 7 chapter mention

  228. to Tabernacles, which we'll talk about it very briefly later, and

  229. he gets into a fight with the Pharisees and the temple leaders

  230. who send guards to try to arrest him.

  231. Then in next page, then in chapter 8, he's fighting again

  232. with the Pharisees and the Jews. And in Chapter 9 he heals the

  233. man born blind and gets into the fight with the Pharisees again.

  234. So there's a range of opponents that he's fighting with, from

  235. the leadership at the very top to the people at the very

  236. bottom, if you talk in that way. But Jesus is fighting with

  237. pretty much everyone. Now, we have to be a little bit

  238. careful when we think about the opponents of Jesus, right?

  239. Because when we try to apply the Bible to our own time, what

  240. we're effectively doing is making an analogy, right?

  241. So this has happened in Jesus's day.

  242. What is similar in our own day? And what lessons can we learn as

  243. a result? Now, if we, if we think Jesus is

  244. just fighting people who belong in the bad guy category, right,

  245. good guys and bad guys, if Jesus is fighting the bad guys, then

  246. if we're not careful, what we do is we go, well, who are the bad

  247. guys in my day? And then I identify my enemies

  248. or the people that I don't like. And I imagine that Jesus then

  249. must be opposing them if he were here as well.

  250. So Jesus becomes a team member of my opposition to my own

  251. enemies. And so under apartheid, I hate

  252. to bring that up, but under apartheid communism was evil.

  253. And we might imagine as good Bible holding white people that

  254. God hates the communists too. And that justifies all kinds of

  255. things these days. We might think of members of

  256. other religions as our enemies. We might think of people of

  257. other sexualities as our enemies.

  258. Who do you think don't answer, but who do you think is the bad

  259. guy when you think of bad guys? But I think what we should

  260. immediately start with is just to be careful not to assume that

  261. Jesus fighting his enemies is going to translate to Jesus

  262. fighting whoever fits into that category for you.

  263. Because there are some really surprising groups.

  264. John, chapter 6, looking at the opponents of Jesus here when he

    John 6 chapter mention

  265. feeds the 5000. Of course, there's this amazing

  266. excitement about this miracle. Free food is always good.

  267. But then what does he go immediately into saying?

  268. And he doesn't get asked to say this stuff.

  269. He just kicks off with this His followers must eat his flesh and

  270. drink his blood, he says. People are of course, offended

  271. by this, both because they don't understand what he means, but

  272. also because they kind of do understand what he means.

  273. They get offended. And it says at the end of this

  274. little section from this time, many of his disciples turned

  275. back and no longer followed him. So Jesus coming into his own

  276. initiated conflict with his own people.

  277. And then in John chapter 8, another interesting passage,

    John 8 chapter mention

  278. there's a disputed text, but a likely original text in which a

  279. woman is caught in adultery and the people want him to treat her

  280. as an enemy and he doesn't. He forgives her and and offers

  281. her salvation, in fact, literally saves her life.

  282. Then he gets into a fight with the Pharisees and it ends on a

  283. positive note. It says even as he spoke, many

  284. people believed in him. So you go, cool, That's, that's,

  285. that's a fight that Jesus won. And look at the good fruit.

  286. But the very next line to the Jews who had believed him, Jesus

  287. said, if you hold my teaching, you are really my disciples,

  288. then you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.

  289. Then they get into a fight about what the truth is, and Jesus

  290. says you belong to your father, the devil, and you want to carry

  291. out your father's desires to kill him, to kill Jesus.

  292. He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the

  293. truth, for there is no truth in him when he lies.

  294. And by implication, when you speak, he speaks his native

  295. language, for he is a liar and the father of lies to the Jews

  296. who believed Jesus said you belong to your father, the

  297. devil. So Jesus is choosing in many

  298. cases to enter into conflict. He wants to start a

  299. confrontation about certain things, and he's doing so even

  300. with people who believe in him or people who are numbered among

  301. his disciples. So what does that say about you

  302. and me? Then?

  303. We might assume, and you're in the right place.

  304. You, I think many of you will call yourselves Christians, so

  305. you'll number yourselves on Team Jesus.

  306. But you might assume that being on Team Jesus means that that

  307. Jesus will be on our sides. And I think John is saying that

  308. he doesn't want you to take that for granted.

  309. I've already upset part of my audience.

  310. So John doesn't want us to take for granted that the rebukes in

  311. his gospel are heading out somewhere else.

  312. He wants us to make sure that we're listening as well.

  313. Even the good guys get Jesus wrong, and Jesus needs to get in

  314. their face about it. So who is the bad guy in our

  315. text? Well, it's the favorites, the

  316. Pharisees and and the chapter break here doesn't do us too

  317. many favors that that's often the case.

  318. Nothing too heinous happens here.

  319. But you can see that this text as well as positive as it

  320. sounds, you know, a Good Shepherd cuddling a sheep.

  321. All of those lovely images as as positive as it sounds in many

  322. places it's coming on the back of conflict yet again.

  323. So Chapter 9, verse 40, the last verse of the previous chapter 40

  324. and 41, it says this. Some Pharisees who were with him

  325. heard him say this and asked, what are we blind to?

  326. Jesus said if you were blind you would not be guilty of sin.

  327. But now that you claim you can see, your guilt remains very

  328. truly. I tell you, Pharisees, anyone

  329. who does not enter the sheep and by the gates but climbs in some

  330. other way is a thief and a robber.

  331. So he's addressing this parable directly at the Pharisees

  332. directly after calling them blind guides.

  333. So now surely we have a legitimate bad guy.

  334. We can say, well, we found our bad guys.

  335. They're the blind guides, the bad leaders of Israel.

  336. We know that they're legalists. We know that they're hypocrites.

  337. We know that they're sinners and robbers according to to this

  338. passage. But I think it wouldn't have

  339. been obvious in Jesus's day that these should be treated as the

  340. bad guys. So for one thing, Jesus himself

  341. in the the Sermon on the Mounts, Matthew chapter 5, verse 20 says

    Matthew 5:20

  342. this. For I tell you that unless your

  343. righteousness surpasses that of the Pharisees and the teachers

  344. of the law, you will certainly not enter the Kingdom of heaven.

  345. Now, if they're bad guys, if they're fake believers, that

  346. verse doesn't work. That verse assumes that this is

  347. the high point of the social order in terms of the followers

  348. of God at the time. So the Pharisees are the top of

  349. the pile, they're the peak. They're the ones who are trying

  350. to keep the law perfectly and we go, well, that's bad.

  351. We can't be saving ourselves by keeping the law.

  352. That's legalism. However, books like Nehemiah

    Nehemiah 9 chapter mention

  353. chapters 9 and 10, if you want to go and read Nehemiah 9 and

  354. 10, the conclusion that they make when they've come back from

  355. the exile is that we went into exile because we broke the law.

  356. And that's very true. We, we kind of shattered the

  357. covenant. We didn't follow what God told

  358. us to do, So what we're going to do is follow God as perfectly as

  359. we can and then perhaps God will renew his covenant with us.

  360. That's the conclusion of the book of Nehemiah.

  361. And that I think is what the Pharisees are trying to do.

  362. They're trying to be the best law keepers, the best followers

  363. of God's word. Does that ring any bells that

  364. they can possibly be? They've got it wrong, of course,

  365. but Jesus critique is going to be very shocking, I think to the

  366. people of his day. So if we're trying to find an

  367. analogy for the Pharisees to apply to ourselves, I think it's

  368. the very Christian Christians who are here.

  369. I think it's the elders. I think it's the the holiness

  370. people, the heresy hunters. I'm not saying all of your

  371. elders are Pharisees or all of the good Christians here are

  372. Pharisees. But that's the analogy, right?

  373. Those are the people that the finger is being pointed at.

  374. Nicodemus wasn't a bad Pharisee, but the finger goes towards him

  375. in this text as much as anyone else.

  376. So we have to listen. Jesus is pointing at the good

  377. ones among us and telling us to listen.

  378. So that what's happening in this text is that Jesus is fighting

  379. very, very hard to avoid being misunderstood in an unfruitful

  380. way. You know, he saves the

  381. adulterous, but he tells his own followers that they're the

  382. children of their father, the devil.

  383. So I think Jesus has some interesting ideas about who the

  384. good guys are and who the bad guys are.

  385. And that puts us in a situation of needing to listen very

  386. carefully and not to make assumptions when we talk about

  387. our true shepherd fighting our battles.

  388. How sure are we that he would fight the same battles that we

  389. think he should be fighting? So what are our takeaways from

  390. this little section? What does the portrait of Jesus

  391. as the true shepherd mean for us?

  392. Well, I think obviously and a sigh of relief.

  393. It's good to follow the Good Shepherd, but John is asking us

  394. to listen to his voice and make sure that we follow.

  395. Jesus doesn't accompany us on our mission or fight our battles

  396. for us. He's asking us to follow.

  397. And secondly, Jesus's opponents were people like us.

  398. We're not off the hook for the hard words in a passage like

  399. this one just because it's addressed at the Pharisees.

  400. Jesus wants true followers of the real hymn, and that's what

  401. he's fighting for. He's willing to take the fight

  402. to people like you and me because he doesn't want us

  403. following a Jesus of our own imagination.

  404. He doesn't want us to be people who only claim to follow the

  405. truth but aren't aware of what the truth is or aren't willing

  406. to do what it takes. Jesus wants true followers of

  407. the real hymn. So having a had a little look at

  408. Ezekiel, we've we've thought about Jesus as the Messiah, the

  409. one who leads Israel back from exile.

  410. So what about the next portrait, which is that of the royal

  411. shepherd, the shepherd as king. Now the Pharisees don't

  412. understand the first parable, so Jesus changes up the metaphor

  413. from shepherd to gates. And Eric will be pleased to hear

  414. that I am in fact addressing the I AM statement that I was given.

  415. So let me read. Let me read this little section

  416. again. Therefore Jesus said again, very

  417. truly I tell you, I am the gate for the sheep.

  418. All who have come before me are thieves and robbers, but the

  419. sheep have not listened to them. I am the gate.

  420. Whoever enters through me will be saved.

  421. They will come in and go out and find pasture.

  422. The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy.

  423. I have come that they may have life and have it to the full.

  424. OK, first thing to do is to ask what is a gate?

  425. You know the answer, don't worry.

  426. And what does it do right? But let's remind ourselves, a

  427. gate is for security for the most part.

  428. It prevents dangers from coming in and it prevents, you know,

  429. sheep like creatures from wandering out into dangers out

  430. there. The second thing a gate does is

  431. that it acts as an access point, a passageway.

  432. And so in the, in the, in the context of this story, it's

  433. about entering safety or salvation.

  434. And, and that's the way in, right?

  435. You go into the enclosure for salvation's sake.

  436. And it also gives you a way out so that you can be LED out by

  437. day into pasture, into freedom. So that's what a gate does.

  438. And, and Jesus, when he sums up, he says that as the gate, he is

  439. unlike the thief who takes, he is a gateway into life and life

  440. to the full. So that's what Jesus is

  441. summarizing his identity as gates.

  442. That's how he summarizes it. So again, as with the previous

  443. portrait, this is good news for some people and bad news for

  444. others. And we'll start with the bad

  445. news. How can this be bad news for us?

  446. Well, I think the fact that that Jesus is, if we take the royal

  447. shepherd metaphor here, Jesus is kingship obviously comes into

  448. conflict with the kings of our own kingdoms, right?

  449. Our own little Christendoms, even church, it's horrible to

  450. say, can become one's own little Kingdom.

  451. Now, this might seem harsh because when you come to a

  452. wonderful church like this, people are friendly and

  453. welcoming, and when things are going wrong, they're helpful and

  454. compassionate. Churches are usually loving and

  455. generous but what happens when our kingdoms are challenged by

  456. something even in church? Like when the church that I grew

  457. up in not a common ground church, you won't know it and

  458. affiliated. I was friends with the youth

  459. leader who was also the pastor's son and he did music leading in

  460. the church service as well. And a small story but he would

  461. report how when he was singing. I think he had a good voice and

  462. was a decent musician, but over keen and maybe a little bit

  463. loud, he reported how often he saw people grimacing at him or

  464. scowling or trying to discourage him.

  465. By the looks that came back, maybe he's projecting, Who

  466. knows? Maybe the music leaders here can

  467. say whether they've had similar experiences.

  468. I have no idea. But it just seems like people

  469. from the pews can sometimes have their own preferences, at least

  470. challenged and that doesn't go well.

  471. But the same guy. So his father is the pastor,

  472. right? When he he was a volunteer,

  473. this, this youth pastor was a volunteer.

  474. He wasn't employed and eventually things became too

  475. much. He had a career, he had moved to

  476. another neighborhood. So he decided that it was time

  477. to go to a church outside of his father's shadow and and

  478. somewhere in his neighborhood. And so he decided to leave.

  479. And his parents did not take that well.

  480. They cut him and his children off, never spoke to them again,

  481. and still to this day are estranged.

  482. Then I've got a friend from a previous denom who was part of

  483. of a church. He was the second pastor and was

  484. tasked with planting a church in a nearby neighborhood.

  485. He went and did that. They had got the mandate from

  486. the the elders that this is what they would do.

  487. They had made promises to the people in that community.

  488. But then the pastor, the head pastor retired and a new guy

  489. came in and the new guy wanted to rather put the extra funding

  490. into the children's ministry. And so he cancelled the church

  491. plant. And this pastor said, well,

  492. promises have been made. We can't do that.

  493. So they got mediation in and these mediators were the heads

  494. of the denomination and they were very good friends with the

  495. new lead pastor. So what happened was, and I,

  496. this sounds to me like it couldn't possibly happen in a

  497. church, but This is why I bring it up.

  498. What happened is they said said to him, you resigned from this

  499. church and moved to the neighboring church on the other

  500. side. This church leader is happy to

  501. be your pastor and you can plant from out of his church.

  502. All very good. So the friend resigns and then

  503. everybody forgets they ever said that to him.

  504. And so they said to him, why did you resign?

  505. You now don't have a job. But what are we going to do?

  506. Like, I mean, just don't let him resign.

  507. But anyway, what are we going to do?

  508. And they left him to then labor on his own.

  509. They left. They shut him out from the

  510. church, shut him out from the denomination, tried to get him

  511. to resign his ordination, and he's now planting that church by

  512. himself. So yeah, what happens when our

  513. kingdoms are challenged? We all know what it what it

  514. sounds like, or we know the the command to renounce our own

  515. kingship. When we follow Jesus, we know

  516. that we're supposed to become servants, but our own kingdoms

  517. are very powerful competition for God's Kingdom.

  518. So what we often do is just our own thing, and then we try to

  519. find ways to justify it to God afterwards.

  520. So that's the bad news of Jesus Kingdom.

  521. What is the good news of Jesus Kingdom to us?

  522. Well, let me again, as is my style, start somewhere weird.

  523. What if you came across a person who was claiming to be a God?

  524. Such people do exist. We've already had fake

  525. apocalypses. What about someone who thought

  526. they were God? Like, what would you think?

  527. And what would you imagine their motivations would be?

  528. What are they going to be doing next?

  529. Well, I think we usually would imagine that person wants to be

  530. put in a new category so that they can have power for

  531. themselves and be held to different rules, right?

  532. That's, that's generally what's going on there.

  533. So the reason why Jesus's kingship is good news is because

  534. Jesus is not at all like that. He's not about having power or

  535. the right titles. He's got very other motivations

  536. for claiming this kind of high position, this status of

  537. Messiah, God's chosen king, perhaps even divine status for

  538. himself. And he keeps comparing himself

  539. to the false leaders who steal, kill and destroy.

  540. And Jesus gives a description of his own kingship that sounds

  541. like this. Well, he's known and recognized,

  542. and people follow him because they want to.

  543. Isn't it a lovely feature of the Gospels that the prostitutes and

  544. tax collectors come to Jesus on their own?

  545. They want to have a meal with him.

  546. So he's known and recognized and followed willingly.

  547. He keeps the flock safe. So as a gate, he, you know,

  548. keeps them in and protects them at night, but he also then leads

  549. them into freedom. I think that's an important

  550. aspect of this text. He leads them into the posture

  551. in the daytime when it's safe. They have freedom when it's

  552. safe. And if you read Paul a lot, 1 of

  553. the things that has only occurred to me kind of much

  554. later in my walk, if you leave read Paul's letters, the thing

  555. that he keeps fighting people about, not the only thing, but

  556. one of the big things is freedom.

  557. He keeps telling people stop making the Christian faith or

  558. religion in general a constraint on people like in Galatians 5.

  559. It says it is for freedom that Christ set us free, says Paul.

  560. Stand firm then and do not let yourselves be burdened again by

  561. a yoke of slavery. If people are trying to stop you

  562. being free, don't listen to them.

  563. So Jesus comes to give his sheep life to the full life and

  564. eternity. Yeah, like eternal life is for

  565. the future. But in John's Gospel especially,

  566. it overflows now to others. It's about spreading life here

  567. and now as well. And then finally, Jesus lays

  568. down his own life for the sheep. So Jesus's big claims here are

  569. not about making himself the greater, but about serving his

  570. sheep. It's about doing things for his

  571. people. And you know, it's easy for

  572. people to say politicians on the election path, how much good

  573. they're willing to do for their people.

  574. And then it doesn't actually materialize.

  575. But if you've read the rest of John's gospel, you will see that

  576. Jesus actually lived it. Jesus is the servant shepherd,

  577. which will be our next portrait in a second.

  578. So what are the takeaways from this section?

  579. Well, easy one. Renounce your own Kingdom.

  580. We often think that Jesus is the honorary king of our lives as

  581. long as he stays out of our business.

  582. That is not a kingship. So for you, renounce your own

  583. Kingdom. If you're one of the leaders of

  584. this congregation or a congregation, it would be

  585. wonderful. You've just, you know, got a new

  586. pastor. It would have been wonderful if

  587. that pastor were Jesus. You've got Eric, and that's good

  588. as well. But Eric is one of Christ's

  589. under shepherds. All of us who are leaders have

  590. been delegated this, this authority, this responsibility

  591. for guiding Christ's sheep. And that means leaders have an

  592. extra responsibility, as James points out, for guiding people

  593. in Christ's ways and for living according to Christ's example.

  594. So if we, if I can remind you, Jesus protects, Jesus gives

  595. freedom, Jesus gives pasture, Jesus gives life.

  596. So to the church leaders here, to Eric for your new tenure.

  597. Rather than using this position as something that that

  598. underwrites your own platform and power, this should be a

  599. platform for the care of people. Rather than being someone who

  600. enriches yourself, you should use the resources of this

  601. congregation to see people flourish.

  602. Rather than using the pulpits to exercise control and authority,

  603. let it be a vehicle for Christ's life, goodness, and freedom.

  604. It's very easy for an organization to be molded into

  605. the shape of the under shepherd rather than the true shepherd,

  606. isn't it? Rather than being formed into by

  607. Christ into disciples of the true royal king.

  608. So I really hope that the common ground Weinberg grows and

  609. prospers, that your numbers double and triple and all of

  610. those good things. But I don't think that really

  611. impresses Jesus all that much if that were to happen.

  612. I think what does impress Jesus is when leaders learn from his

  613. example and where the you, the sheep that are here flourish

  614. under the care of the leadership that he's put over you.

  615. So let it never be that what this text says of the bad

  616. shepherds, that the people flee from them.

  617. Let it never be said of your church leaders that the true

  618. sheep need to flee from you. So looking some more at Jesus as

  619. the gate, let's look at our 4th and final portrait very quickly.

  620. The servant shepherd. So one more thing about a gate

  621. is that a gate is an exclusive entry point.

  622. This beautiful photo shows the the uselessness of having a gate

  623. when there are other pathways available.

  624. Now usually when we think of Jesus as the way, the truth and

  625. the life, which is how we would connect these things, Jesus as

  626. an exclusive gate, we think of him saying that he is the only

  627. way to God, as that does in that text.

  628. And I think that's of course valid.

  629. Jesus being the way, the truth and the life.

  630. No one comes to the Father but through him.

  631. But it's a little bit strange in this text that he's been

  632. speaking for so long about his service that he gives to the

  633. sheep. It's so much counter to someone

  634. trying to gain titles for themselves and gain power for

  635. themselves that he should then switch over to say, well, you

  636. then have to come by me. Only it's kind of against the

  637. not very power hungry tone of the rest of the passage.

  638. So. So what does it mean here that

  639. Jesus is the gate? I don't think it's about Jesus

  640. wanting to make himself the center of attention, for

  641. example, in keeping with all the fighting he's been doing.

  642. I think what this is trying to do here is to say that the kind

  643. of kingship and the way to flourishing under this king

  644. depends on understanding him in a very particular way.

  645. You have to understand the real Jesus, he refuses, and that's

  646. why he's fighting with people, to be forced into the wrong

  647. pattern. So let's go back to that

  648. Tabernacles story that I said I would bring up, which I think

  649. explains it wonderfully well. But it's a kind of a weird 1.

  650. And that's another reason why I like to talk about it, because

  651. the weird stories always intrigue me.

  652. So you've got in John Chapter 7, the account of Tabernacles where

    John 7 chapter mention

  653. Jesus is contending with his brothers.

  654. Again, they say to him, if you're this great public figure,

  655. why don't you go up to the feast and show yourself to the world.

  656. And what does Jesus say? Well, he says, I'm not going up

  657. to this feast because it's not yet my time.

  658. All very well, that sounds good. Fighting with brothers is

  659. normal. But then Jesus goes and you're

  660. like, what? You said you weren't going to go

  661. and now you're going. It's, it's also, I must say the

  662. brothers didn't believe in him, which is why they're goading.

  663. But it's, it's a very strange text says as time has not yet

  664. come, but he goes now. There's two very important

  665. details that you need to be able to understand what's going on

  666. here, in my opinion anyway. And that is firstly, what kind

  667. of feast Tabernacles is. Well, it's a harvest festival.

  668. But leaving that aside, in the Torah the king every 7th year

  669. would stand up at Tabernacles and read the read the law and

  670. pronounce the blessing upon the people and the release from

  671. slavery, right? So it's the King's job to stand

  672. up and read Torah every 7th Tabernacles.

  673. Now they haven't had a king, a real king anyway, for 500 years.

  674. So when his brothers tell him to go up to Tabernacles and show

  675. himself to the world, I think they're saying, well, if you're

  676. toying with this idea of being their king, why don't you go do

  677. what the king does and see what happens.

  678. The other detail that you need to know is that when in John's

  679. Gospel it says his time had not come, or when he talks about

  680. being lifted up or exalted, what it's talking about is the cross.

  681. Jesus. Time is the time of his death,

  682. and he's very well aware that his mission will end in death.

  683. So when Jesus says he's not going to Tabernacles in that way

  684. really because his time hasn't come, what he means is

  685. Tabernacles isn't the right feast at which to announce

  686. himself as king. He's not that kind of king.

  687. What feast does he announce his kingship at?

  688. Well, it's Passover, isn't it? So what Jesus is saying by not

  689. going up to tabernacles for this purpose is his kingship is not

  690. as Israel's royal shepherd. He is not there as their

  691. shepherd. He is there as their Passover

  692. lamb. That's the kind of king he

  693. insists on being understood as. So I am the gate does not mean I

  694. am the only one that matters. Rather, it means that his death

  695. is the only way to pull down sins barriers, to have that

  696. pathway to God to pasture if you like.

  697. But it also means for us that his pattern of self sacrifice,

  698. his service to the point of laying down his life, that

  699. pattern. Is the true pattern that gives

  700. life as well so his death makes life possible and it gives us

  701. the pattern for spreading life That's why we need to understand

  702. Jesus as a Passover king and so to our conclusion think I've

  703. done OK time wise so our conclusion a bad world and good

  704. sheep. Now, I started out saying I'm

  705. the kind of person who looks at the state of the world and goes,

  706. you know, why can't God just unseat that leader, take that

  707. person away, rapture, you know, the wrong kind of people so that

  708. we can be left with the good ones to lead us instead.

  709. Why does God tolerate it when evil leaders wave their hands

  710. and thousands or 10s of thousands of lives are lost and

  711. we're OK with that? But then when I think like that,

  712. I go, well, is that really going to make any difference?

  713. Where do such people come from? How do they have so much support

  714. behind them? And when you think of that, then

  715. you have to conclude, well, leaders are just former sheep,

  716. are they not? And the character of the

  717. sheepfold determines, determines the character of the sheep.

  718. So as they say, we get the leaders we deserve.

  719. Or to put it another way, if we were to cut the head off of this

  720. particular beast, seven more heads just sprout in their

  721. place. So God may choose once in a

  722. while to to remove the corrupt shepherds or to to depose evil

  723. leaders. But it's a little bit of a

  724. pointless strategy unless there are true sheep who are listening

  725. to the voice of the Good Shepherd.

  726. Because someone has to be doing that hard daily work of shaping

  727. the places, the sheepfolds, so that they reflect the life of

  728. God. Because good leaders come from

  729. good societies. Bad leadership is inhibited by

  730. good societies. And when you look at what God is

  731. trying to do in the world, while all of God's interventions

  732. sending Christ being chief among them, all of God's interventions

  733. are about building places like this that are pockets of God's

  734. hope and love and goodness. And the more that we spread that

  735. out, the more that the world takes on the shape of the Christ

  736. who created it. So God has given us this pattern

  737. in Christ to walk through that gate, to follow Christ in dying

  738. to ourselves, so that we can live even now the pattern of

  739. eternal life and start that domino effect of transforming

  740. the one next to us, the neighborhood next to us.

  741. So if we want to be a Society of truth tellers, we have to be

  742. people who live the truth. If we want to be a Society of

  743. life and health, we have to give life to others.

  744. If you want to belong to a changed world, you have to be a

  745. changed person. And that's where Jesus the gate

  746. leads us. Our gracious shepherd, we thank

  747. you for your grace to us, that you are one who leads us out

  748. into pasture, who even in the the midst of our enemies, in the

  749. valley of the shadow of death, that you bring life and that you

  750. offer it to us freely. Help us not, Lord, to be the

  751. kings and the shepherds of our own lives, but to follow behind

  752. you into true places where life can can flourish and where we

  753. can become agents then of your life to others.

  754. And help us to lay aside our selfishness, to be people who

  755. sacrifice in order to bring about the good that we want to

  756. see in the world. So we thank you for the pattern

  757. you've given. We thank you that you are the

  758. King of Passover. We thank you that you have

  759. forgiven our sins and given us the shape of life to bring life

  760. to others. Help us to walk through that

  761. gates this week and on into the future.

  762. We ask in the name of Christ. Thank you for listening to

  763. today's message. We hope you are encouraged and

  764. challenged in your faith. If you're in the Southern

  765. suburbs, would love to welcome you in person at one of

  766. ourselves. Don't forget to subscribe, share

  767. this message with a friend and stay connected with us on social

  768. media for more inspiration throughout the week.

  769. Until next time, stay clear and keep shining your light.