Sermon
What Happens the Moment We Die | Dr. John Ewart
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey everybody, this is Pastor John Ewart from Inglewood
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Baptist Church in Rocky Mountain, North Carolina.
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Thank you so much for tuning into our podcast.
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You're going to hear from God today as we share from his word
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about important issues facing your life that can guide you
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according to the Bible. So thank you for joining this
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session. For those listening online,
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thank you so much. This is actually session 3 of
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the Heaven, Hell and the Hereafter series.
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If you haven't listened to the first two sessions, I encourage
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you to go back. We talked about the eternality
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of God. How do we wrap our brains around
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this concept of eternal, which is hard for our human brains?
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And then secondly, last session we talked about some false paths
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to eternity, A lot of isms that are out there that do not lead
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you to where the Bible would want you to go.
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Tonight we're going to talk about an interesting subject.
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And it's, it's not without some controversy and some differing
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opinion and differing interpretations.
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So you may not agree with everything I'm going to say
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tonight. That's OK Probably, maybe, could
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be, might not be, you might be a heretic, but we'll see.
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Some of these are secondary and tertiary doctrinal issues, but
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there are some key pieces that you better believe, and so we'll
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walk through all that together. You should have a handout for
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that, or you can download one online.
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The one thing that is certain that we know is that death is
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certain. The latest statistic I could
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find, and it changes often, probably daily, is that about
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120 million people die. Excuse me, 120 people die every
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minute. 60 million people die every year in the world.
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So every single minute that goes by, that's another 120 people or
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more. There's a countdown clock that
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you'll find in the missions hall that will off talk about the
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lostness of the world. And when you think about that, a
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lot of those 120 people who just died in the last minute when I
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was kidding about Woodstock, many of them did not know Jesus.
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And so we have a job to do, and it's an urgent job.
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It's a timed job. And time is running out for
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another 120 and another 120 and another 120.
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But all of us at some point are going to face this.
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Ben Franklin is the guy who gets credit by saying that.
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Yeah. And nothing can be certain
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except death and taxes. And, and so we recognize that
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this is a reality. And so we we want to face this.
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And of course, as believers, we face this with a very different
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perspective than what a non believer might face it.
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A job in Job 1414 asks if a man dies, shall he live again?
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And and that's part of what we want to talk about.
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Hebrews 927 is a verse that we've already used in this
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series, but it's as just as it it is appointed for man to die
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once, and after that comes judgement.
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And so there there are a lot of questions, stories, opinions,
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interpretations about death and what happens after death.
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The world obviously has a pluralistic opinion about it
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all. We talked about that in the last
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session. But from a biblical perspective,
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human beings are made-up of two parts.
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And this is really important to remember.
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In fact, it's vital to understand this because this is
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part of how part of the way we deal with eternity.
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We have both a material part, that's the physical part that's
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decaying. It's a part of a fallen
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creation. And, and you know, if those of
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you who have not gotten older yet is coming for you and, and
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it will finally catch up to you. It's in, it is, it is
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inevitable, and so we live in a fallen decay in creation, and
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our material body is a part of that.
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And so it's a material part. But then there's an immaterial
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part of us. And I'm going to use the word
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spirit and soul interchangeably for this session.
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There are various teachings that might try to differentiate
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between the spirit and soul, and down the road, if we need to get
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into that, we can for this session.
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It would be fine for us to put those two pieces together.
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So the immaterial part of us, which is often not recognized by
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the secular world, to be honest with you, although even in many
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secular belief systems, the idea of a spiritual nature is there.
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It may just be a form of energy to some, and but we recognize
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that there is that part of us that's very real.
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So when a human being physically dies, his or her immaterial part
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departs from the material part. So there's a separation that
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occurs. In fact, the New Testament Greek
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word for death literally means separation.
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And so it points this out very clearly, that you are separated
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at that point. And at the moment of death, then
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man's spirit or soul separates from the body.
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And you see this happening in Scripture.
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You'll see people talk about this in Acts Chapter 7.
Acts 7 chapter mention
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Stephen prayed, Lord, Lord Jesus receive my spirit on the cross.
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In Luke chapter 23, while Jesus is on the cross, he prays Father
Luke 23 chapter mention
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into your hands. I commit my spirit.
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He's not committing his physical body.
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His physical body did not leave at that point.
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They took it off the cross, put it in a tomb for a couple of
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days, and we're going to talk about that in a minute.
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But so the body goes to the grave and will decay normally,
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except in the case of of Christ, which is absolutely unique.
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But for all the rest of us, the body will decay, but the Spirit
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lives on. But here's a key.
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This is a temporary state. And this is where the varying
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opinions start to form. Various interpretations of
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Scripture will start coming into play.
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So when we die and we're separated body from Spirit,
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there's a temporary state of things.
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And then there'll be a brand new resurrected reunion later, which
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we'll talk about in a moment. So let's talk about this because
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not everybody thinks through this or has thought of this.
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And so some people wrongly assume that immediately upon the
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moment of death that you're going to receive your
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resurrected body. And that's not really what the
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Bible teaches. The Bible teaches that comes
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later and so that sometimes throws people.
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That's not the view of Scripture there.
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There is an in between state, a state of existence.
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But it's really important that you listen carefully to this, a
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state of existence in between the time our mortal bodies die
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and the time we receive our resurrected bodies in the
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future. But but this is never presented
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as soul sleep, that that doctrine doesn't exist in
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Scripture. This is a very conscious state.
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You're very much alive. You're very much aware.
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It's hard for us sometimes because we're so attached to
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this. We think this is who we are, and
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this is not who you are. This is but a body or shell of
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clay that will return to the dust.
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And so who you really are lives on.
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You'll be more alive as a believer.
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Let me just talk about believers for a minute.
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In your spiritual state with Christ, with God, in a very real
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conscious way. So sleep is often a
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misinterpretation of some English translations.
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They draw a doctrine from it. And I'll talk about that a two
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or three times because there's some folks in our church who are
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dealing with some people who believe in soul sleep and we've
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been having a conversation about that.
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There's a specific group of people who might come knocking
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on your door or others who believe in soul sleep.
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And so because the word sleep is often translated from in from
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the Greek into English that way, it's actually a word for death.
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And this leads to the confusion. But contextually, it's very
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clear that it's referring to dying and not some some state of
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sleep or suspended animation or unawareness.
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So we're just going to throw so sleep out the window.
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That's not what we're going to talk about tonight.
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So for the believer, death involves his or her spirit
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departing from the physical body and immediately going into the
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presence of the Lord. So apart are absent from the
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body and present with the Lord, which we'll use that verse again
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later and we'll talk more about that in a minute.
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Now some people disagree with what I just said and then one of
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the reasons they disagree is because time and eternity is so
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different. And so even though in our
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timeline that we're working on, I die sometime second coming
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doesn't happen till later and we know we're going to get a
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resurrected body at that point. But from my perspective, in
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heaven, time doesn't exist. So it all seems to happen all at
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once. And I've heard that idea and,
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and maybe that's true. The problem is there's just
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nowhere in scripture that would say that.
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And so I can't necessarily say that that's the truth.
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And there is some evidence for something else, and I'll show
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you that. So absent from the body present
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with the Lord Ecclesiastes. Solomon put it this way in
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Ecclesiastes 12/7. And the dust returns to the
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earth as it was, and the spirit returns to God who gave it.
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So often at funerals you're you'll hear kind of the, the
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dust to dust, ashes to ashes kind of concept.
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It's one of those verses that would point to that kind of
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thing. In a similar way, then the for
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the unbeliever, all right now we're talking about the person
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who doesn't trust in Christ. So for the unbeliever, at the
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moment of death, the immaterial, the the soul or the spirit also
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departs from the material body and immediately goes to a place
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of suffering again with complete conscious awareness.
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But they are also not in their permanent state yet.
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There's a, there's a different place that many would hold to.
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So we're going to take a look at this and see where we land.
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I want us to look at four different really time periods, 4
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different phases of time, 4 different time periods.
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That'll help us kind of see the different, what happened to Old
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Testament people, what happens to New Testament people, what
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happens to us today, those kinds of ideas.
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So first we're going to look at in the beginning, before sin
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with Adam and Eve, and then what happened in the Old Testament
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after the fall, after sin, after Genesis 3, all the way through
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the Gospels, but before the cross and the resurrection.
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What happened to those people when they died then in the New
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Testament, after the cross and before and after the
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resurrection. And that's their own purpose
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that way, because we got three days to talk about that.
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We'll have to talk about specifically what was Jesus
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doing during those three days. That's a a matter of a lot of
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interpretation and, and, and various opinions.
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And then we're going to look at the in eternity in the final
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state of things. OK, everybody with me.
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All right, so let's break this down.
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S 1st in the beginning, before sin with Adam and Eve.
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Now you've got to recognize that in the beginning they they had
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not sinned. They were in a sinless place at
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that point until they've made a wrong choice.
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And so they would have lived forever in paradise in the
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presence of God. And when you read the book of
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Genesis, you'll see that one of the issues of judgement that
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needed to come as they needed to separate them them from the tree
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of life. So they wouldn't live forever in
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the in the state they were in after they sinned.
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God actually was redeeming them by kicking them out.
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And sometimes it might seem harsh, but He was actually being
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gracious by doing that. And so God told them in Genesis
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217 that if they disobeyed, they would surely die.
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And they did, and they would. God always keeps His promises.
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And so sin, you got to think about this.
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The wages of sin is what death. And so we recognize that death
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is a price that gets paid because of sin.
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And so that happens. Romans 512 actually clarifies
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this. Therefore, just as sin came into
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the world through one man and death through sin, and so death
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spread to all men because all sinned, so because of our sinful
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nature, because we all sin. And by the way, in the Romans
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series this coming Sunday morning, we're going to talk a
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lot about this and how we all sin.
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Because of that, we're all now facing the wage.
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We're all facing the price. There's a price to be paid
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because we're all sinners. And so death is part of that
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wage. So in the beginning, it was
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different for that brief moment of time.
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You had a couple of chapters in there.
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That's about as long as humanity could wait before, before,
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before sin stepped in. Then the second phase, and this
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is a little more complicated in the Old Testament after Genesis
Genesis 3 chapter mention
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chapter 3, all the way through the Gospels, but before the
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cross and the resurrection, especially before the
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resurrection. Alright, so there's a
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distinction that's going to be made between the righteous and
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the wicked throughout these passages.
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Malachi chapter 3, verse 18 says this.
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Then once more you shall see the distinction between the
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righteous and the wicked, between one who serves God and
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one who does not serve him. So there's going to be a
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distinct judgment that we see take place here.
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The just are going to live by faith.
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That's Habakkuk 24. In fact, you've got to recognize
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the role of faith in Old Testament salvation and often we
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don't do that. We get hung up on the law, we
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get hung up on the Tabernacle, on the temple, and we see that
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as the only way to redemption and salvation.
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But you need to read Hebrews 11 sometime for by faith, this is
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how they in fact, Genesis 15-6 says Abraham believed he faith
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in God. And so faith is still a way that
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we approach God. And in fact it says, and he
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believed the Lord and he counted it to him as righteousness.
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And so we're still in a faith-based system because of
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grace. Ephesians 289 has always been
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true. It it just Christ Jesus and and
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our knowledge of him came later, but we're still seeing salvation
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happen this way. So.
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So you have to believe in what you're doing, even in the law,
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even in your sacrifices along the way.
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There's a faith to the animal sacrifice of the Tabernacle or
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temple. Anyway, now there's several
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opinions about what comes next. You have words like Sheol and
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Hades. Now sometimes these get used
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interchangeably. So literally, linguistically,
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sheol is a Hebrew word and it's the general abode of the dead.
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It's the place of the dead. The dead go to Sheol.
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Hades is Greek, and in the New New Testament it's always used
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for a place for the wicked, which is always kind of
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interesting, even though there's going to be different people who
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don't use it that way. It gets quite confusing
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sometimes when you're reading some, including the rabbis.
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Jewish rabbis would say that Hades contains 2 compartments,
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and this is a fairly common interpretation and belief that
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that the place of the dead in the Old Testament times had two
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different sections. And there's a couple reasons why
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they believe this. Scripturally 1 is paradise with
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us? Use the word paradise or another
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word, for it is the bosom of Abraham.
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That phrase is only used one time in the Bible.
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You have the Abraham's bosom or paradise, and then the other
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place is a place of conscious agony and usually it's just
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going to be called Hades or Sheol and it's a place of
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torment, right? Other interpreters are simply
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seeing this as heaven and hell. They don't see this in the same
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way. So recognize that there's some
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secondary and tertiary interpretations.
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The primary points are that believers are going to be
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present with the Lord. Unbelievers are not.
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That's primary. The in between state, especially
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during the Old Testament, really doesn't affect you.
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Does it? Say no, you're not alive then.
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OK, so this is an interesting conversation and an interesting
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study, but it really doesn't have impact on your life today,
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right? So don't let this become a
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primary issue for you. All right?
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Everybody say Amen. We're going to get primary
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issues in a minute for today, I promise.
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But for those who believe in this, a primary New Testament
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story is the rich man and Lazarus.
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And so I'm going to read this to you.
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I think it's worth it. And so you got to remember, and
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I'm not saying that's what this is because it doesn't say that,
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but in the context of Luke chapter 16, Jesus is teaching in
Luke 16 chapter mention
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parables. So is Jesus simply sharing a
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parable or is he actually sharing the reality?
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Was there really a person named Lazarus?
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Was there really a a rich man or not?
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Or is this simply a parable? OK, that doesn't change the
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principles that were to learn from it.
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But but and and and he doesn't call it a parable.
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He he few verses before he it's very clear it's a parable.
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He gets to this story doesn't say that, but he's been parable
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parabolizing this whole time. So we're not sure.
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So here's verse 19. I do think there's some true
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principles that we learn from this, and I, I believe in these
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principles strongly. There was a rich man who was
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clothed in purple and fine linen and who feasted sumptuously
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every day. There is a word you ought to
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work into your conversation tomorrow sumptuously.
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If it rains later tonight, we'll refer to some sumptuous
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nourishing of the earth. Right, All right.
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And at his gate was laid a poor man named Lazarus, covered with
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sores, who desired to be fed with what fell from the rich
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man's table. Moreover, even the dogs came and
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licked his sores. The poor man died and was
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carried by the angels to Abraham's side.
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Here we get this idea of the bosom of Abraham.
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Right, a different translation. The rich man also died and was
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buried and in Hades being in torment, he lifted up his eyes
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and saw Abraham far off and Lazarus at his side.
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And he called out, Father Abraham, have mercy on me and
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send Lazarus to dip the end of his finger in water and cool my
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tongue, for I'm in anguish in this flame.
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But Abraham said, child, remember that you and your
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lifetime received your good things and Lazarus and like
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manner bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in
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anguish. And besides all this, between US
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and you a great chasm has been fixed, in order that those who
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would pass from here to you may not be able, and none may cross
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from there to us. And he said, then I beg you,
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Father, to send him to my Father's house, for I have 5
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brothers, so that he may warn them lest they also come into
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this place of torment. And of course Jesus goes on to
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say, basically, if they're not going to pay attention to
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scripture and prophets, why would they listen to them?
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And so we see this image in this context, but we do see a couple
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of things that are really true and seem to be evident, whether
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this is an in between state, whether this is heaven or hell,
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even though the word Hades is clearly used.
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And at this point in time, remember we're pre cross, pre
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resurrection. But to think about the idea of
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here are a couple of truths, and this gets borne out in other
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stories that I promise I'll point out to you later.
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Here are a couple of things that I believe are absolutely true.
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After we die, there is conscious awareness.
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We are very much there. We are very much aware.
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We're not in some weird other state.
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We know where we are and we are aware that we are there.
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The other thing is, is that if you notice, we do not lose
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recognizable identity. And this is significant to me,
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the fact that they are known. Lazarus is still Lazarus.
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Abraham is still Abraham. The rich man is still rich man.
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And that's going to be borne out in other passages.
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I'll show you later. So I really do believe this is
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an obvious truth. We will know each other after
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death. We will know who we are.
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And we we're going to talk about our resurrected bodies here in a
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little bit. So we may not, we're not going
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to look exactly the same way. We're going to look better.
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Hey, thank you very much. Thank you very much.
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But but we're going to know each other and that and that and
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again, you got to and you got to come back to this truth.
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Who we really are is not this. See, that's not who we are.
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And so we're going to, we're going to have a recognizable
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identity with who we really are, which is going to be wonderful.
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All right. Now, I promise we're not leaving
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some of these principles behind. I'm going to come back, I'm
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going to circle a little bit later on, but let me just move
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on in the timeline just for a couple of minutes.
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So the third phase that we would want to take a look at is during
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the New Testament, after the cross and before and after the
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resurrection. This is where some real
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interesting interpretations and differences of opinion come into
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play. I actually think this is pretty
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cool conversation. Cool.
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That's a Hebrew word for sumptuous.
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The penalty of sin is paid in full, right?
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Jesus pays for us on the cross. God's wrath is justified.
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We're going to talk more about that in our Roman study.
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John 1930 says when Jesus had received the sour wine, he said
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to tell us die. We translated as it is finished.
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A better translation would have been the debt is paid
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completely, thoroughly, fully. Nope, no more is owed because
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that's what the word really means.
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And he bowed his head and gave up his what spirit?
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Once again we see the separation of the material from the
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immaterial, right? Romans 325, whom God put forward
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as a propitiation by His blood to be received by faith.
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This was to show God's righteousness because in His
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divine forbearance He had passed over former sins.
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So Jesus declares victory over sin and his death.
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This becomes important because in His death he's actually
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victorious over the wage of sin, right?
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And thus we're going to see the resurrection in a couple of
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days. Death can't hold him.
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Jesus is beyond death. Jesus has defeated the wage.
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He's paid the price. We can't do that, but he could.
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Then there are varying interpretations about what
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happened next before the what was Jesus up to for three days?
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That's a matter of a lot of discussion and you some of these
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will be the well, this is some of you know, oh, this is exactly
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what he was doing. And others will say, I've never
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heard that in my life. So let's dive into a couple
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passages. First, Peter 3 is a common one
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for Christ also suffered once for sins, the righteous for the
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unrighteous that he might bring us to God being put to death in
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the flesh. So he's died on the cross,
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tracking with me, but made alive in the spirit in which he went,
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and proclaimed to the spirits in prison.
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Who, where? Why Ephesians chapter 4.
Ephesians 4 chapter mention
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But grace was given to each one of us according to the measure
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of Christ's gift. Therefore it says, when He
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ascended on high, he led a host of captives, and he gave gifts
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to men. In saying He ascended, what does
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it mean but that He also He had also descended into the lower
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regions, the earth. He who descended is the one who
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also ascended, far above all the heavens, that he might fill all
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things. So either Jesus descended into
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the earth, into Sheol, into Hades the grave.
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I'm going to put all those pieces, all those three together
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for this right now and preach victory to those who rebelled.
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Some would say this. There are other passages that
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suggest this, that he preaches to the fallen angels, He
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preaches to the wicked, and then he leads the righteous from
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Abraham's bosom out with him. So Paradise is now relocated
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into the presence of God and no longer a compartment of Hades.
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How many of you have ever heard that before?
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Some of you thank you very much. How many of you have never heard
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that before? Thank you very much.
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Or these verses simply represent His general work of salvation
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for those of us who are buried in sin, who are now free and LED
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out by His grace. And you'll have scholars on both
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sides of that puzzle. What did He really do?
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The problem with the second view is, what do you do with these
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verses? And so there's some interesting
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things to think about. Remember what He said to the
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thief on the cross next to him in Luke 2343.
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Truly, I say to you, when you'll be with me, where in paradise?
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Not later, not some other time, but as soon as you die, He would
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be with Jesus. Matthew chapter 27 is also an
Matthew 27 chapter mention
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interesting passage, and I'm just going to throw this in
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because I just find it fascinating.
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And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice, and yielded up his
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spirit. And behold, the curtain of the
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temple was torn in two from top to bottom, and the earth shook,
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and the rocks were split. The tombs also were opened, and
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many bodies of the Saints who had fallen asleep were raised
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and coming out of the tombs. After his resurrection, they
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went into the holy city and appeared to many, so there were
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some who came back to life. It's interesting to me how
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little we seem to make of this passage.
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I hear very few sermons or lessons about this incredible
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miracle, and yet I imagine that they had quite an impact.
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I, I, I don't, I'm not sure what you would do.
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Could you imagine grandpa knocking on your door one night?
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I would just think that this was a bigger deal than sometimes we
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make it. And then later on in the next
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verse, verse 54, when the centurion and those who were
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with him keeping watch over Jesus, saw the earthquake and
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what took place, they were filled with all and said truly,
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this was the Son of God. And so a lot happened in these
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moments of his death prior to his resurrection.
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A lot of miraculous things were happening.
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There are passages in the Scripture also that talk about
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their passages, for example, in Jude and other places to where
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there seemed to be certain demons and certain really nasty
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unclean spirits that were chained up in an even deeper,
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darker places, so to speak, because God would not allow them
-
to be unleashed upon us. They were, they were too nasty
-
for us. So you can research some of
-
this, but again, that's not what affects us today.
-
So let's talk more about that. So for us today, let me just
-
start in 2nd Corinthians 5, I mentioned one of these verses
-
earlier in a different translation.
-
For we know that if the tent that is our earthly home is
-
destroyed, we have a building from God, a house not made with
-
hands eternal in the heavens. For in this tent we groan,
-
longing to put on our heavenly dwelling, if indeed by putting
-
it on we may not be found naked. For while we are still in this
-
tent we groan, being burdened, not that we would be unclothed,
-
but that we would be further clothed, so that what is mortal
-
may be swallowed up by life. So we are always upset.
-
No, He, he who has prepared us for this very good thing is God,
-
who has given us the Spirit as a guarantee.
-
So we are always of good courage.
-
We know that while we are at home in the body we are away
-
from the Lord, for we walk by faith, not by sight.
-
Yes, we are of good courage and would rather be away from the
-
body and at home with the Lord. So whether we are at home or
-
away, we make it our aim to please Him.
-
For we must all appear before the judgement seat of Christ so
-
that each one, they receive what is due for what He has done in
-
the body, whether good or evil. And again, another translation
-
to verse 8 is that that one you're more familiar with, to be
-
absent from the body, to be present with the Lord.
-
So there's this clear evidence that the moment we die, we are
-
in a conscious state in the presence of the Lord.
-
Now I don't believe we're in our permanent state yet because I
-
don't believe we've received our resurrected body yet.
-
But again, depending upon what you want to view as time and
-
eternity, you can say, well, all that happens all at the same
-
time. And as soon as we die, the
-
second coming has already happened or is happening.
-
And because time doesn't really exist and so we're on a whole
-
different wavelength. I can't my brain, they can't do
-
that. So I'm still running on the line
-
a little bit. So another passage is
-
Philippians one for me to live as Christ and to die as gain.
-
If I'm to live in the flesh, that means fruitful labor for
-
me. Yet which I shall choose I
-
cannot tell. I am hard pressed between the
-
two. My desire is to depart and be
-
with Christ, for that's far better.
-
The the word depart here is actually a nautical term.
-
It it's the ship's mooring to untie the boat, so to speak.
-
He, he wants to be set loose so he can sail directly to God and
-
he'd do that immediately. And again, just like Jesus said
-
to the thief on the cross today you'll be with me.
-
So those believers who die now go straight into the presence of
-
God, consciously, identifiably, etcetera.
-
I'll talk more about that in a minute.
-
But what about non believers who die now?
-
At the moment of death, non Christians go as spirits to a
-
place of suffering, full conscious awareness, and there
-
they await their future resurrection and judgment at the
-
great White throne. Now one of the reasons I believe
-
in this other place is the fact that when I read the Book of
-
Revelation there seems to be these steps that are taking
-
place. Second Peter 29 says, then the
-
Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials and to keep
-
the unrighteous under punishment until the day of judgement.
-
So final judgement hasn't happened yet.
-
And this word keep in that translation.
-
A different translation of Second Peter 29 would have the
-
word hold and the word hold its present tense or keep it's
-
present tense, which means it's continuous.
-
So God is keeping them there and continuously keeps them there,
-
which is one of the reasons why I think there's an in between
-
time between the final state of things and so he's keeping them
-
there. And this wording is basically
-
like prisoners guarded non-stop, waiting for judgement, waiting
-
for the trial, so to speak. And so we see this happening to
-
those who don't know him. Now, from this, you can imagine,
-
along with the Book of Maccabees and the Apocrypha, how the
-
Catholic Church comes up with certain purgatory ideas.
-
But that idea is not supported in Scripture in the sense that
-
that's not, you know, that believers are not sent to a
-
place of suffering or a place of holding.
-
They're immediately in the presence of the Lord.
-
They just don't have their final bodies yet, but they're very
-
much there. Whereas those who don't know him
-
are being kept. And then finally, let's look at
-
in eternity. In other words, what's the
-
final? What's the final look going to
-
look like? So our glorification is going to
-
also involve the future redemption of our bodies, so to
-
speak, not, not just like this one.
-
This will turn to dust. But in First Thessalonians 4 you
-
know this passage. But we do not want you to be
-
uninformed, brothers, about those who are asleep, that you
-
may not grieve as others do who have no hope.
-
For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, Even so,
-
through Jesus God will bring with him those who have fallen
-
asleep. For this we declare to you by a
-
word from the Lord, that we who are alive, who are left until
-
the coming of the Lord, will not precede those who have fallen
-
asleep. For the Lord Himself will
-
descend from heaven, and with a cry of command, with the voice
-
of an Archangel, and with the sound of the trumpet of God, and
-
the dead in Christ will rise first.
-
Then we who are alive who are left will be caught up together
-
with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air.
-
And so we will always be with the Lord.
-
Now some people would actually see this passage as an
-
interpretation of the Ephesians passage where He descended.
-
That actually what that's talking about is the second
-
coming, not necessarily the three days between the cross and
-
the resurrection. So you understand, they're
-
different viewpoints that come into play here.
-
But what we see here is the return of Jesus and beyond.
-
And we're going to talk a whole lot more about that later
-
sessions, I promise. In fact, then very next session,
-
we're going to talk about what's heaven like and who all's going
-
to be there. So we're going to, we're going
-
to really work through what is heaven all about?
-
What does it look like to the best of our our our language
-
abilities and our comprehension abilities, as well as who's
-
going to be there and unfortunately who's not.
-
So Jesus returns literally and visibly to earth.
-
That is a primary doctrine you need to believe in a bodily
-
return of Jesus Christ and those who have fallen asleep.
-
Again, this simply means those who have already died before his
-
return. This is not referring to soul
-
sleep. Go back to original language,
-
original meanings. It becomes clear and and we're
-
going to experience these new bodies, we're going to be
-
raised. In fact, Paul talks about this
-
more thoroughly in First Corinthians 15.
-
So in First Corinthians 15, he really does breakdown for us
-
several things that we need to see.
-
First of all, he basically gives an explanation of our glorified
-
bodies, verse 35. But someone will ask, how are
-
the dead raised? With what kind of body do they
-
come? I mean, it's pretty clear, you
-
know, I mean, he's getting pretty straightforward.
-
For not all flesh is the same, but there is one kind for
-
humans, another for animals, another for birds, and another
-
for fish. There are heavenly bodies and
-
earthly bodies, but the glory of the heavenly is of one kind and
-
the glory of the earthly is of another.
-
In other words, this is not going to be the same.
-
This is different. Acts 26, eight says, why is it
-
thought incredible by any of you that God raises the dead?
-
So this is not a, this is not an effort, this is nothing.
-
This is not hard for Him. He's going to restore us.
-
Then we see in verses 42 through 44 kind of about the excellence
-
of these glorified bodies, and I'm going to give more
-
descriptions later, but here it says, so it is with the
-
resurrection of the dead. What is sown is perishable.
-
What is raised is imperishable. We're going to have an
-
imperishable body. It is sown and dishonored.
-
It is raised in glory. It is sown in weakness.
-
It is raised in power. It is sown in natural body.
-
It is raised a spiritual body. If there's a natural body,
-
there's also a spiritual body. We're going to be different.
-
We're going to be eternal in this body.
-
Philippians 3 reminds us that our citizenship is in heaven,
-
and from it we await A Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ, who will
-
transform our lowly body to be like his glorious body by the
-
power that enables him even to subject all things to himself.
-
I mean, he is the Creator. This is no power, no problem to
-
recreate us in a new way, and we're going to be like Him.
-
We're going to talk more about what that means specifically in
-
a minute. Verses 47 through 49, we see an
-
example as he's comparing the first Adam and Jesus.
-
Talking about Jesus and Adam, he says the first man was from the
-
earth, a man of dust. The second man is from heaven,
-
as was the man of dust. So also are those are those who
-
are of the dust. And as is the man of heaven, so
-
also are those who are of heaven.
-
Just as we have borne the image of the man of dust, we shall
-
also bear the image of the man of heaven.
-
That's that's I like that. We're going to dust off our old
-
dusty self first. John 32 says, Beloved, we are
-
God's children now, and what we will be has not yet appeared.
-
See, we're not there yet, but we know that when he appears, we
-
shall be like him because we shall see him as He is.
-
So we're going to be a whole lot more like Jesus after the
-
resurrection. Verses 51 through 53, we kind of
-
see, there's this exchange that takes place.
-
How does this happen? So behold, I tell you a mystery.
-
This is the theme verse for all church nurseries.
-
We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed.
-
It's an old joke. I need a rim shot.
-
In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye at the last trumpet.
-
For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised
-
imperishable, and we shall be changed.
-
For this perishable body must put on the imperishable, and
-
this mortal body must put on immortality.
-
So we're going to be completely different.
-
FF Bruce, who's a famous theologian commentator, he wrote
-
this, he said the glorifying of believers is their ultimate and
-
complete conformity to the image of God's Son.
-
We're we're more back to pre Genesis 3 than we've ever been
-
before to where we're bearing the very image of God himself.
-
I'm not saying we're going to be just like that, but I'm just
-
saying closer. So change from perishable to
-
imperishable. So let's be a little more
-
specific. So our body according to these
-
passages is going to be more like the resurrected Christ.
-
So all we can do is study him and learn from him and also see
-
some other passages to say this is this looks like this is what
-
we're going to be like. We we noticed that that
-
Philippians passage will transform our lowly body to be
-
like his glorious body by the power that he that enables him
-
even to subject all things to himself.
-
So we're going to be more like in first John 32 again, beloved,
-
we are God's children now and what we will be has not yet
-
appeared, but we know that when he appears, we shall be like
-
him. We also recognize that he had a
-
visible and recognizable body. This goes back to this other
-
statement I was making before about the rich man and Lazarus.
-
We do not lose our identity in eternity.
-
We will know each other, I believe with all of my heart.
-
You're going to recognize those who have gone on before you.
-
Now our relationships will be different.
-
We're going to talk about that later.
-
The relationships in heaven are different.
-
There's no marriage. There's things like that that
-
are different. Better if you can imagine, but
-
we're still going to see folks and I think I can prove that not
-
only with these passages, but also with a couple of others.
-
So Luke 24 says see my hands and my feet, that is I myself touch
-
me and see for a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see
-
that I have. There was no question that was
-
Jesus after the resurrection. They saw him.
-
Paul writes in First Corinthians 13 For now we see in a mirror
-
dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part then I shall
-
know fully even as I have been fully known.
-
So even as I've been fully known, I'm still going to be
-
known. But I also think there are a
-
couple of other stories that people often don't think about.
-
Who is on the Mount of Transfiguration with Jesus,
-
Moses and Elijah. How do you know they were still
-
Moses? They were still Elijah.
-
And so we see throughout Scripture that even those who
-
have died are still known. It was still Moses, it was still
-
Elijah, and they were recognized.
-
Again, the rich man of Lazarus story seems to point to the same
-
thing. I have no other evidence to to
-
say something else. And so the evidence of Scripture
-
would say that we will be known. We're also going to be free from
-
present limitations. Again after the resurrection,
-
their eyes open, they recognized him and he vanished from their
-
sight. He also can appear through
-
locked doors. John 20 says on the evening of
-
that day, the first day of the week, the doors being locked
-
where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and
-
stood among them and said to them, Peace be with you.
-
Then verse 26, eight days later, his disciples were inside again
-
and Thomas was with them. Although the doors were locked,
-
Jesus came and stood among them and said, peace be with you.
-
Now, I'm not saying that one of the things we want to do after
-
we die in heaven is to go through locked doors, but it's a
-
testimony that we're just made of different stuff.
-
We're just different. It's a completely different type
-
of existence. This is an eternal and glorious
-
body. Again, in 2nd Corinthians 5, we
-
know that if our, if the tent that is our earthly home is
-
destroyed, we have a building from God, a house not made with
-
hands, eternal in the heavens. Or again out of first
-
Corinthians 15, sown in dishonor, raised in glory, sown
-
in weakness, raised in power. And so we recognize that this is
-
a, a glorious eternal body that will last forever.
-
I've mentioned this to you before.
-
Not everybody has thought of this or agrees with me, but this
-
is also this is also why people will endure punishment forever
-
in hell, because they too are going to receive a different new
-
body, and so an incorruptible body forever free from sin,
-
sickness and sorrow. And this ought to give you hope.
-
So it is with the resurrection of the dead.
-
What is sown as perishable? What is raised is imperishable
-
or revelation, a verse. We often share it.
-
Certain times of grief. He will wipe away every tear
-
from their eyes and death shall be no more.
-
Now don't rush past that. What doesn't exist anymore?
-
The wage is paid. Sin will not be a part of our
-
future. We have been saved from the
-
penalty of sin if we believe in Jesus.
-
We are constantly being saved from the power of sin and our
-
daily life and our discipleship one day from the presence of sin
-
itself. We won't.
-
We wouldn't in our current state even understand how to do how to
-
do that. We wouldn't be able to
-
comprehend perfection. We're going to need a new body.
-
We're going to need a new ability to be able to live in a
-
sinless place, in a sinless state.
-
He'll wipe away every tear from their eyes.
-
And death shall be no more. Neither shall there be mourning
-
nor crying nor pain anymore. For the former things have
-
passed away. Now let me clear up a couple of
-
things. I found that sometimes even the
-
the things that might be obvious to some or not learned that
-
Sunday. I'll leave that alone.
-
You don't get to become an Angel, sorry.
-
You don't get to sit on a cloud with little wings strumming on a
-
harp. You don't get to do that.
-
Another thing I'm going to say, which is not in your notes, but
-
I'm going to say it, and I'll say it again in a couple weeks
-
when we get to hell. Satan also doesn't run Hell.
-
Get that in your head. Satan and his demons are not
-
down there stirring up a pot and watching the gates to Hell as as
-
Dante was wrong. That is not how it works.
-
Satan himself will be cast into hell.
-
I like saying that out loud. The Bible actually says that
-
we'll judge angels. It's always interesting to me
-
because Paul's writing to the Corinthians when he writes this,
-
writing to believers from extremely Pagan backgrounds,
-
most of them in First Corinthians 63.
-
Do you not know that we are to judge angels?
-
How much more than matters pertaining to this life.
-
So we're going to recognize, we're going to talk about angels
-
and we'll start talking about them next week.
-
Why are they? Who are they, what are they and
-
what do they do? And these incredible messenger
-
servants of God are going to also be there with us.
-
Again, First Corinthians 15 says this.
-
It says, But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through
-
our Lord Jesus Christ. Therefore, my beloved brothers,
-
be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the
-
Lord, knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain.
-
But whenever I do a study like this, it always makes me want to
-
ask the question, So what? How should that change?
-
How should any of this change the way I behave tomorrow, What
-
I believe, what I think, what I love, and what I fear?
-
How should this affect my life here and now?
-
There's got to be more to these studies than simply, oh, that's
-
interesting to study that I want to know about demons or I want
-
to know about angels. I find people overtly fascinated
-
by such things, when in fact we ought to be fascinated by Jesus
-
and what he's done for us and how that ought to affect what I
-
do and what I think and what I say and what I believe.
-
So for me, whenever I review this again and I walk through
-
these passages again, I, I, I, I'm thankful for a God who even
-
from the beginning knew this was going to happen and created a
-
plan of grace anyway and suffers and sacrifices himself for me.
-
And then in victory goes. And maybe he does go proclaim to
-
those and takes them out of Hades.
-
And maybe he'd, he, he, he, he's going to.
-
But I know this, he's going to get me one day.
-
I know that part. My prayer is, is that I'd like
-
to meet him in the air, but if I die first physically, I'll still
-
be with him. And one day or that day
-
immediately or later, depending upon how time works in heaven
-
and eternity, I'm going to be made different and new.
-
And So what that helps me to think through is the fact that
-
when my back hurts like it has over the last few days or I have
-
to get an injection in my eye because of my diabetes and I
-
can't see out of my right eye and it feels like somebody's
-
punched me in the face like it has the last few days.
-
You know what? Big deal, big deal.
-
Hey, first of all, many of you are suffering far more than I
-
ever would, but I don't want to make light of your suffering or
-
what you're going through, but also just put it into
-
perspective. Put it into perspective because
-
one day it's all going to end. One day it's all going to end.
-
And I guess what bothers me is I want everybody to enjoy that.
-
And we're surrounded by people. I was hearing about people
-
today, specific people today, who do not believe.
-
I don't want them to miss out. Martyn Lloyd Jones, the preacher
-
theologian, said a man who has his eye on his future state of
-
glorification will spend his time in preparing himself for
-
it. So the more we think about home,
-
real home, the more I really do think about what that's going to
-
be like. And next week, we're going to
-
hit it hard. I've been reading in the Book of
-
Revelation, just trying to wrap my head around what John was
-
trying to wrap his head around, frankly.
-
And the words that he had to put into language to describe the
-
undescribable to to, to, to compare them to gems and to
-
compare them to metals and to compare them to earthly things.
-
Because that was the only thing he could do.
-
That was the best he could do. And yet it's more just recognize
-
this is not you and this is not home.
-
And one day, one day we'll go there if you believe.
-
And I believe that beyond any shadow of a doubt.
-
And I look forward to seeing others there.
-
I look forward to reuniting and learning from them if I need to.
-
Maybe we know it all already, you know, Maybe there is no
-
question to ask in heaven. But I wouldn't mind strolling
-
along with Moses. I wouldn't mind walking along
-
the the sea of glass before the throne with Paul.
-
But I really want to see Jesus. And I guess sometimes it bothers
-
me because I think to myself, when that happens, I want to run
-
and I want to thank him. And that's what I'll do because
-
that's what I think we're all going to do.
-
I mean, the 24 elders are doing it.
-
The heavenly beasts are doing it.
-
That's what we're going to do. But here's what makes me pause.
-
Now, hear me before we go. Why am I not doing that right
-
now? Why am I not more appreciative
-
right now? Because I can run to him right
-
now and thank him and appreciate him and honor him and glorify
-
him for what he's done. I don't have to wait.
-
You don't have to wait. We can do that here.
-
And part of what? Part of what I think sometimes
-
we miss because we misrepresent what this is, this stuff up on
-
the stage in this thing that we call a worship service.
-
Sometimes I think we miss it. And I was reminded of this the
-
other day when I was, I was listening to someone talking
-
about the Tabernacle and they were describing it as, as, as
-
God gave this to Moses. Now, this wasn't Scripture.
-
This is just somebody talking about it.
-
God gave this a Moses and, and, and in a small way, this is,
-
this is a symbol, this is a representation of heaven on
-
earth. Here's God presence.
-
God's presence is going to dwell in this holy of holies, this
-
place. And see, I, I just believe.
-
And maybe I have too high a view of the church.
-
I don't know, maybe, maybe I'm wrong, but I feel like that's
-
what we're supposed to do every time we're in here.
-
This isn't about whether he's saying OK.
-
This isn't about whether that was too loud.
-
This isn't about whether that was too bright.
-
This ought to be about did I come to say thank you?
-
Did I come to praise and to bring glory to a king who gave
-
me life? And who's going to give me a
-
better life? I mean, what if?
-
What if I have to fear? What can mere man do to me?
-
Imperishable, glorious, known. Hmm.
-
Forever and ever and ever. Father, thank you for forever.
-
Lord, we're people of the dust, and sometimes we act like it.
-
Father, sometimes we forget and we act dirty.
-
We act dusty. And Father, sometimes we're just
-
out for what we want for ourselves.
-
Lord, I want that fruit off that tree.
-
I know you told me I couldn't. That's the only one I want.
-
That's what I want. That's what I want.
-
So I should have it. I deserve it.
-
It's what I want. We forget.
-
So Father, I pray that we don't just study about heaven.
-
I pray that we don't just study about eternity.
-
I pray that we don't just study about you.
-
But Father, I pray that you move in our hearts changes make us
-
more like you. Even now.
-
Even now, I know one day we're going to be, we're going to get
-
bodies that are more like the resurrected Christ.
-
But why not right now? In our spirits, Father, in our
-
souls, in our hearts and our minds.
-
Make us more like you now. And Father, when we come to this
-
place, this is just a building. This is just a place.
-
But Father, it becomes more because you're already here and
-
we don't have to invite you to join us here.
-
That's so dumb. You're already here.
-
You're inviting us to join you. What a privilege.
-
You didn't have to do that. And Father, there was a time
-
when the veil separated and we, we couldn't, Lord, man couldn't
-
just come. But the veil was torn.
-
Access was given, commanded, expected.
-
And so, Father, forgive us. Forgive us, Father, when we
-
forget. Help us to remember forever and
-
ever and ever. And we saw you high and lifted
-
up, and even the seraphim bowed and worshipped you.
-
Who are we not to do the same? Thank you Father, in Christ's
-
name, Amen. God bless you all.
-
Thank you all. It's a little bit early, so be
-
nice to the children. Thank you so much for listening
-
today, and I also hope that you'll go to
-
[email protected] as well as our app and find many
-
other resources that will bless you and your families.
-
Thank you once again.