Sermon
Is Hell Real and Who Chooses to Go There? | Dr. John Ewart
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey everybody, this is Pastor John Ewart from Inglewood
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Baptist Church in Rocky Mountain, North Carolina.
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Thank you so much for tuning into our podcast.
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You're going to hear from God today as we share from his word
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about important issues facing your life that can guide you
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according to the Bible. Well, thanks for joining me here
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physically. And for those again listening
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online, thank you so much for joining in.
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We are continuing our series called Is Hell or Heaven, Hell
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and the Hereafter. And tonight we're talking about,
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unfortunately, the subject matter of hell itself and, and
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who chooses to go there. And I want you to notice the
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very specific choice of verbs there 'cause that is the way
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this works. Whether people agree with that
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or not, not everybody will like everything that's going to be
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shared probably in this study tonight.
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But I promise you that these are very biblical thoughts as I've
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tried to work really hard. We talked a few sessions ago
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about heaven and what and how wonderful it is.
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We do need to talk about the alternative as well.
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So so let's dive into this a little bit.
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The reality of hell is something that gets debated.
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Frankly, it's always been interesting in the United States
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of America that a much larger percentage of believes in heaven
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than hell. That doesn't surprise me.
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We'll talk more about maybe why later, but some of that's
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wishful thinking. I think the reality is, is that
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everybody is going to experience life after death.
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And the question is just whether you're going to spend it in
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heaven or hell. Where are you going to spend it
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is the issue. And part of our part of our
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reasoning for still existing on this planet after we trust in
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Jesus Christ is to try to help influence that decision in the
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lives of others. So obviously, those who trust in
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Christ will spend eternity with him in heaven.
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Those who reject him will spend eternity apart from God.
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We're going to talk a whole lot more about what it means to be
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apart from God because I'm not sure people always understand
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the seriousness of that, but they're going to do that in this
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place of great suffering. And it's called hell.
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There are other names for it. Again, some deny it.
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You know, Gallup that does these poles, it's only about 50 or so
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percent of the United States population.
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Sometimes it's varies, It's gone less than that, rarely goes much
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higher than that of the US population that actually
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believes in hell. So it's a, it's a very, it's a
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very convenient selective thought process, isn't it?
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To where I don't have to think about the bad stuff.
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I can just think about the good stuff.
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And that often ties into their view of God, which we've talked
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about in previous sessions, that they have room for God as love.
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They don't have room for God as holy.
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They don't have room for God as judge.
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And so, and unfortunately in our our culture today, many use the
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word and concept rather flippantly.
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And the concept of hell is anything but flippant.
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There's a very serious, very serious matter.
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Jesus spoke of hell often. Frankly, the Bible talks about
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hell quite often, and so if you don't believe it exists, you're
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cutting out a significant portion of the Word of God.
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It's just hard to ignore it and we're going to breakdown some of
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the words being used for it. But Jesus spoke of it one of the
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most, one of those direct places, Matthew 812.
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While the sons of the Kingdom will be thrown into the outer
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darkness, in that place there will be weeping and gnashing of
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teeth. Jesus will use in more than one
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occasion, and we'll see these occasions in this session.
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He uses some of the strongest possible Greek language you
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could muster up to describe the horrors of what this eternal
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judgement and death looks like. In fact, he warns them in
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Matthew at 10:28. And do not fear those who kill
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the body but cannot kill the soul.
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Rather for him who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
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And we're going to talk about what that word means, that word
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destroy means because some people use that to teach a
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heresy called annihilationism that we've talked talked about
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before. We're going to talk about again
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later. But if there is no hell, Jesus
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lied, because these certainly aren't the only two verses where
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he mentions it. So you're calling Jesus if you
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don't believe there's a hell, you're calling Jesus a liar.
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And so you've got to work through your theology on that
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level at some point if that's where you are.
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And then obviously many would say that a loving God would
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never send anyone to hell, or that's not my God.
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My God would never send anybody to hell.
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And that's a misunderstanding of a lot of things that we'll talk
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about. The Scripture is very clear.
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Luke wrote Luke 12-5. But I I warn you whom to fear?
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Fear him. Who after he has killed, has
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authority to cast into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him.
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Now, what's interesting about that verse is many people would
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think he's talking about the devil.
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We, we've created this false thought process that somehow
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Hell's like a really bad hotel and, and the devil's running it
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down there with his demons. You see TV commercials, you see
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cartoons like that. You got a, a pointy deer guy
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with a pitchfork and he's, he's, you know, and else it comes from
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Dante's concept of the, of, of hell and, and the fact that the
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demons are down there running the, the really bad Motel 6 down
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there. But but that's not the way it
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works at all. In fact, this verse is not
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talking about Satan. This verse is talking about God.
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And so the one we should fear is God himself.
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He is the one who can, who has the authority.
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So Satan, Satan has no power to determine the destiny of a human
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soul. There's a sentence.
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Satan can't do that. Now, we might think he can.
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He certainly influences, but we often give Satan more power than
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he deserves. In fact, down the road, before
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we're done with this series, I want to do a whole session on
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angels and demons so that we have a real complete
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understanding of what they are and what they're not.
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Because unfortunately, again, with Hollywood and with much of
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the media and different things around us, we've elevated Satan
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to almost a minor God. And that's not what he is.
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He can't destroy a human soul. He tempts us and seeks to trick
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us and we fall prey to his ambush.
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But many, many just don't get it.
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And, and the the bigger issue here is again, the holiness of
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God and, and just how the fact that we really don't understand
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sin. We don't understand how evil sin
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is. We don't understand how how
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atrocious our sin is to a supremely holy perfect God.
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And so often people will argue the punishment doesn't fit the
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crime. But that's because they don't
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understand the crime. They don't understand what the
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degree of sin is and what the price of sin is, even though the
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Bible is ultra clear about warning you what the wages of
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sin is. So sin is much worse than anyone
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can imagine. Danny Akin had a line that he
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would say more than once, he said when you know, sin is
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slapping the slapping the God of the universe in the face and we
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just don't, we don't often think of it that way.
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We, we, we rate sin, we grade sin, some sins really not that
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big a deal, Some sins a lot worse.
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You know, we don't like certain sins a whole lot more than we
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don't like other sin and things like that sometimes in our human
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nature. But that's not what sin is.
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And so sin is this eternal separation from God and it can
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only be pardoned by the supreme sacrifice.
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And that that wage of sin is death.
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And so somebody had to die. And so the death of of God the
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Son on the cross is the only thing that could pay for that.
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You can't pay for your own sin and you can't get out of it.
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We're going to see that a whole lot more clearly as we walk
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through this. So Jesus specifically states
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that non believers can't escape this condemnation.
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Matthew 23, again, he's talking to religious people when he says
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this. He says you serpents, you brood
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of Vipers, how are you to escape being sentenced to hell?
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This, these are Jewish religious leaders because the only way out
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of this is by trusting in Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior.
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So scripture assures us that hell is a real place, but we
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also often really mess this up. And this goes back to whether
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Satan's run in hell or not. We we don't understand what hell
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was created for in the 1st place.
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Hell has a very specific created purpose.
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The Bible tells us what it is. He says in Matthew 2541.
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Then he will say to those on his left, depart from me, you curse,
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you cursed. Got to throw that curse said in
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there into the eternal fire. Prepared for who it's prepared
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for the devil's the devil, excuse me and his angels.
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So it was prepared for Satan and his demons.
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And so the the idea of hell wasn't necessarily originally
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designed for humanity, even though God knew humanity would
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end up there because God knows everything.
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But it was actually designed as the eternal place for to
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accommodate the banishment of Satan and his fallen angels who
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rebelled and and seek to take over against God.
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And so those who reject or rebelled against Christ are the
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same, and they're going to end up in the same place.
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We follow whoever our Lord is into eternity.
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And so whoever your boss is, whoever your Lord is, that's who
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you'll spend eternity with. And so the wicked will be raised
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at the end of time and judged at the great White Throne judgment.
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Then they're going to be cast into the Lake of Fire, which is
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their permanent place of suffering throughout all
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eternity. And I'll talk more about that
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permanence in a moment too. Whereas Christians who have
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died, now we've talked about this before, are spiritually
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fully conscious and fully aware in the presence of God, having a
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great time. And one day they're going to
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receive their final new resurrected bodies and enjoy
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their this eternal paradise that we described when we talked
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about heaven. So loss, sinners who have died
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or now, as we've talked before, in the presence of suffering
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already in this temporary holding place, this temporary
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place called Hades or Sheol. And they're waiting their final
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state with their bodies for eternal punishment.
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And so there's an in between time again, we talked a few
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sessions ago about because of the way time doesn't work in
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eternity, does it actually seem like time when that happens?
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Or is it immediate as far as they're concerned?
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Whereas it's a time lag for us, You know what I'm saying?
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Don't blow your brains out over that.
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But anyway, what we see is is that these are described.
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Psalm 30 verse 9 talks about the pit.
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What profit is there in my death if I go down to the pit?
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Will the dust praise you? Will the tell of your
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faithfulness and that pit is this idea of Hades Archie old
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the abode of the dead, so to speak.
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We talked in a previous session, so we won't take time to do it
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again about Luke 16, the story of the rich man and Lazarus.
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The fact that there was a glimpse of what this torture
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looks like, there's agony and fire even in Hades.
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And the rich man had a choice on earth and that story and
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suffered the consequences of his decision to live for himself
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instead of living for God. And in his rebellion, he earns
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his wage, and that wage is death.
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So the reality of hell is is there, and we're going to
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continue to see that reinforced. I want to spend a little more
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time, I think, on the description of hell because it
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really is interesting to get into some original language with
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you a little bit because there's some keywords that are used in
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the New Testament to refer to hell.
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And a lot of them have kind of interesting backstories to them.
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And so one of the Greek words, perhaps the most common one that
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Jesus would use is Gehenna. And so this word Gehenna was
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actually something that the readers would have related to
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because they're actually related to a physical place they knew
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about as well. And so in Matthew chapter 10,
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verse 28, again, it says, and do not fear those who kill the body
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but cannot kill the soul, rather fear him who can destroy both
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soul and body and Gehenna. And so this idea of Gehenna,
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this was a valley originally. Historically there was a valley
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just outside the city where atrocities were carried out in
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previous days of Israel and the days of Pagan and horrible
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kings, even some in the day of of Solomon in the valley of Ben
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Ben Hinnam and Ben Hinnam. It was a place where human child
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sacrifice was made. You can read in the Old
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Testament, in Second Chronicles and in Jeremiah.
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They sacrificed children to the false Moabite God of Moloch
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there. And so there were incredible
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atrocities there. Worship, Baal worship centers
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and Ashtaroths were set up to Pagan gods along the way as
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well. Jeremiah called this the Valley
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of Slaughter in Jeremiah Chapter 7.
Jeremiah 7 chapter mention
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It was so horrible, such an atrocious place.
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So by the time the New Testament rose around, this place is
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considered extremely unclean because of its history.
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So this became the trash dump of Jerusalem.
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So this is where all the garbage was put.
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And so they they would dump all the garbage, all the filth of
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Jerusalem poured into this valley.
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But it wouldn't just be what we would normally think of body of
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garbage. It wasn't your neatly wrapped
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trash bag and either your recycling bin or your normal
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bin. It was loose refuse, but it
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would also be dead animals as well as the bodies of criminals
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would just be thrown into Gehenna.
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And so there was a constant fire taking place in Gehenna.
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They were constantly burning everything in Gehenna to offset
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the smell and the spread of disease and things like that.
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So there were these quote UN quote, eternal fires that never
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went out. There were people whose job, if
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you can imagine this job, one of the worst jobs I ever knew about
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was in eastern Oklahoma. And some of you may have done
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this job because they have them around here too.
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Was it what was called a chicken chaser?
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I don't know if you know what a chicken chaser in a chicken
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house is and what a huge long chicken houses that you'll see.
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A chicken chaser is a person who goes in that and goes in there
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to clean out all the dead chickens.
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Because if you don't clean out the dead chickens, the other
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chickens are actually chickens are cannibals.
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I don't know if you know that or not.
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If a chicken starts to bleed, they'll pick it to death.
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They'll attack. They're like little piranhas,
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and so you got to get all the dead ones out or they'll make
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everybody sick. So a chicken chaser's job was to
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go in, in the midst of that ammonia smell in the middle of
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120 degree heat and clean out the dead chickens and throw them
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in the composter. I thought, well, there's a job.
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Have I ever said thank you for letting me be your pastor?
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Might not be quick enough to be a chicken, chicken chaser, but
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think about it. They burned them.
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They threw them in a heap in this valley and they were just
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burning all the time because it never stopped.
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You know, there's always more garbage, always another body,
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always more death coming in there.
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And so these fires were burning all the time.
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And Jesus actually used the word gehenna at least 11 times to
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describe eternal suffering, to describe hell because it was the
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closest thing they would know it.
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It's kind of like this. You could almost point to it.
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He says it's kind of like that they would all know a valley had
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been hidden. And so that would be a something
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that could visualize and know. But another word that's used for
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hell is a word Tartarus. Peter uses this in second Peter
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24 and this is a fascinating verse.
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I've alluded to this some before and I'll talk about this again
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in the future session when we do angels and demons.
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Second, Peter 24 says, For if God did not spare angels when
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they sinned, but cast them into hell and committed them to
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chains of gloomy darkness, to be kept until the judgement and the
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word there for hell is Tartarus. And this is a place where
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certain fallen angels or demons are confined and, and as far as
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I know, they're still there right now.
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And, and so most of the fallen angels were free to roam the
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earth and do their destructive damage along with their leader,
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Lucifer or Satan. But these imprisoned fallen
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angels are not free to roam. And apparently these are the
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worst of the worst. These are especially heinous
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little demons who their sin against God in the past was so
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bad he locked them up and keeps them locked up.
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And this is this again, this image of what hell is going to
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be like. It's going to be a place of
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horror and a place of of great suffering.
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A lot of different adjectives and descriptions concerning hell
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and scripture. Fire, fire, fiery furnace,
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furnace and quenchable fire. The lake of burning sulfur, the
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lake of fire, everlasting contempt, perdition, place of
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weeping and gnashing of teeth, eternal punishment, darkness,
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the wrath to come, exclusion, torments, damnation,
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condemnation, retribution, the second death.
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But let's look at a couple of these descriptions a little more
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closely. I'm in the Book of Revelation in
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my personal study right now still, and there are passages.
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In fact, I was not far off this passage coming up, but some of
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the passages are are are difficult to process, to be
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honest with you. I mean, I know the various
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opinions about what they are, I think, but but it's just
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interesting to read. So Revelation 1920 talking about
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the beast and the beast was captured and with it the false
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prophet who in its presence had done the signs by which he
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deceived those who'd received the mark of the beast and those
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who worshipped its image. So we're talking about the end
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of time Antichrist type stories. These two are thrown alive into
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the lake of fire that burns with sulfur.
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Or again Revelation 20. This is the great white throne
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judgement scene. Then I saw a great white throne
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and him who was seated on it, and from his presence earth and
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sky fled away, and no place was found for them.
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And I saw the dead great and small standing before the throne
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and the books were opened. Then another book was opened,
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which is the Book of Life, and the dead were judged by what was
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written in the books. Notice the plural according to
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what they had done. And the sea gave up the dead who
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were in it. Death and Hades gave up the dead
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who were in them, and they were judged, each one of them,
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according to what they had done. Then Death and Hades were thrown
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into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the
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lake of fire. If you keep hearing the Lake of
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Fire, you just wait. And if anyone's name was not
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found in the Book of Life he was thrown into, guess what?
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The lake of fire trying to make a point.
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This is the great white throne judgement.
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The reason it's white is this idea of holiness and purity.
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God is pure, God is holy. And we we keep missing.
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I don't, we you all don't. You're here wonderful people who
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follow Jesus, I hope, but humanity misses this point.
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God is perfect, and in His perfection He cannot allow
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imperfection to be in His presence.
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If he does that, he is no longer God.
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It is his nature. It is who he is.
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It is what he is. And so he has to remove the
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blemish. Which is why when you think of
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Old Testament sacrifices, they had to be lambs without blemish.
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They had to be spotless. He needed a perfect lamb to die,
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which the only one who could qualify was Jesus.
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And so in this great white throne judgement, this is the
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the image of holiness, this image of purity.
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And what you're going to see is the created at the end of time.
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And one day, those of us who trust in Jesus will be very
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aware of this. Those who don't trust in Jesus
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will be too, but they'll see it from a very different
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perspective. The created universe as we know
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it is going to be uncreated. It's going to disappear.
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The Bible says that parts of it are going to burn up with fire,
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and then what's going to happen is this earth that we know is
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going to end, and unbelievers will be judged by their own
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righteousness. And that's huge according to
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what they had done. Did you see that over and over
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again there? So if you don't trust in Jesus,
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you're going to be judged by your own personal righteousness,
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your own perfection or imperfection and, and not the
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imputed righteousness of Christ, not the the righteousness that
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Christ put to our account and we get covered by because we've
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trusted in him. Either I get judged by God the
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Father looking through the filter of Christ's blood
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atonement covering me, or I get judged on my own standing and my
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own imperfection. And because I am imperfect and
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so is, so are you, by the way, you stand no chance.
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You have to be perfect. So you have to have perfect
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covering or you're going to be judged by your own.
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But according to what they had done, so, so there's nobody
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escapes. These resurrected bodies are
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designed for eternity. God's keeping the books.
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You're not getting away with anything, ever, ever.
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Not anything you say, not anything you think, not anything
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that you do. Any one of those things that is
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contrary to God's word and will is sin.
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You don't get away with it. And there'll be different levels
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of judgement and punishment according to what they had done,
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but the each degree of torment will be horrible because God is
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God is not there in eternal punishment in any way that you
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can perceive. And I don't know that we
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understand what that just what that means.
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In other words, the absence of God.
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And you might be here and you claim to be an atheist tonight
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and you said there's no God. You have no idea what you have
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experienced in a blessing already indirectly.
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God blesses you every day of your life whether you believe
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that or not. You can't exist without him.
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You can't have breath without him.
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Your heart would not beat without him.
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The little electrons circling around in your body wouldn't,
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wouldn't work the way they do. Nothing works the way they do
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without Him holding it together. Read Colossians one sometime.
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Jesus is what holds life together.
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He's the creator and holds life together.
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And so you, you have no idea what it means to completely live
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without the presence of God. You have no concept of that.
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And so you might think that your life's bad.
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Well, buddy, wait. Because because there's no grace
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there in hell, there's no grace. There's no presence of God in
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that same way. And, and you only get to live
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here on earth because of that grace.
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You only get to exist because of that grace.
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You have grace just because you're allowed to be.
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You're allowed to exist. I don't think we understand what
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the gift of existence is and how much we ought to appreciate it.
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We're here for a reason and we're here by his grace.
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And when he takes his hand off, I've seen him see him do the
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same thing in a in a similar, but not the same way with
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churches. That my fear is not that God's
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going to punish us. My fear is that God will take
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his hand off of us. And for us to have the absence
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of God's presence is detrum. It's it's horrible.
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And so God blesses us every day. But in hell they experience what
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it's like to not have the presence of God around them in
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that way. It's that separation from Him
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that's the torment as much as anything else.
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And so this lake of fire creates a permanent separation from God.
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No way out, ever, forever and ever.
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Just listen to what Matthew 18 says.
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Woe to the world for temptation to sin.
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For it is necessary that temptations come.
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But woe to the one by whom the temptations come.
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And if your hand or your foot causes you to sin, cut it off
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and throw it away. It's better for you to enter
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life crippled or lame than with two hands or two feet to be
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thrown into the eternal fire. And if your eye causes you to
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send, tear it out and throw it away.
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It's better for you to enter life with one eye than with two
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eyes to be thrown into the hell of fire.
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See that you do not despise one of these little ones.
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For I tell you that in heaven their angels always see the face
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of my Father who is in heaven. So we see this idea of eternal
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fire, and we're going to talk more about that word in a
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minute. Matthew 2541 talks about
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falling. Man's going to join the devil
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and his angels there. You're going to spend eternity
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with your Lord. Then he will say to those on his
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left apart from me. There's not a not a not a
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scarier phrase you can imagine than that right there.
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Depart from me. You cursed into the eternal
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fire, prepared for the devil and his angels.
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Matthew 7 talks about destruction.
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Enter by the narrow gate, for the gate is wide and the way is
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easy that leads to destruction. And those who enter by it are
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many. I'm going to talk about that
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word destruction again in a minute.
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And then Matthew 13, it talks about this furnace of fire with
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weeping and gnashing of teeth and throw them into the fiery
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furnace. In that place there will be
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weeping and gnashing of teeth. You know, it's interesting
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because Doctor Aiken will also say about this.
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He'll say that people in hell do not love Jesus.
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Suddenly they recognize him, but they don't love him, which is
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part of the problem. John Blanchard wrote a wrote a
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piece called What Happened to Hell?
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Just listen for a minute. The wicked will be angry at the
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things which gave them pleasure on earth but now give them pain
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in hell, angry at the sins that wrecked their lives, angry at
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themselves for being who they are, angry at Satan and his
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helpers for producing the temptations which led them into
-
the into sin, and even while compelled to acknowledge his
-
glory, angry at God. Now a quick question before we
-
get to a major topic, a quick question.
-
Are people predestined to go to hell?
-
There's actually a heavy theological term for this.
-
More than one, Frankly, depending upon which angle
-
you're looking at and to what degree you're trying to describe
-
it, the most common one would be double predestination.
-
Or here's your word for the week, super lapsarianism.
-
So use that in a conversation tomorrow when you're ordering
-
your Dunkin coffee. Say that was super Lapsaria
-
stick. Now many people blame John
-
Calvin for this. John Calvin gets blamed for a
-
lot of things. It's really funny though when
-
you actually study Calvin versus the followers of Calvin.
-
Sometimes advocacy does not always represent the source
-
well. Now, I'm not saying that there
-
wouldn't be things that John Calvin said you might disagree
-
with. That's fair, but John Calvin
-
isn't really the one who came up with this idea.
-
It was championed by a guy and I, I can't tell you that how
-
many times in life I've said the the name Theodore Beza or why I
-
would ever say it out loud, but there you are.
-
But super lapsarianism came from him.
-
And the idea is this is our people doomed before birth?
-
Are people doomed to go to hell? Some people are.
-
Some people are the elect and they're going to be saved.
-
Some people are doomed and they're going to go to hell and
-
they don't have a choice. They're born that way.
-
They're it's already predetermined before they exist
-
on this planet. That's part of the idea and
-
God's sovereignty. So Millard Erickson, who's a
-
theological systematic theologian, a conservative,
-
wonderful evangelical conservative guy, listen to what
-
he says. He says further.
-
He believed that. And this is talking about Bezza.
-
Further, he believed that despite the absence of any
-
specific biblical statements, don't miss that line.
-
There's nothing in the Bible that supports this view.
-
In other words, the logical order of God's decree can be
-
determined. He believed that the decree to
-
save some and damn others is logically prior to the decision
-
to create. And so the idea is that God
-
creates some to save and some to curse.
-
And if you'll notice, even the way Ericsson comments on this
-
theological position there, there isn't biblical evidence
-
for this. This is a logical theological
-
conclusion because if God's completely sovereign, he already
-
is in charge of everything. So he's already done all this.
-
So we blame God for it in the first place, before God even
-
created humanity. See, it's, it's, it's more
-
almost mathematics. There's it's I refer to as
-
theological algebra. So instead, in the Bible, Paul
-
talks about mysteries and we've talked before, and I'll
-
reiterate it just for a second. Again, there's a huge difference
-
between gods for knowledge and and free will.
-
And that difference is very, very important.
-
We operate within this, this the system of time.
-
God does not, and that changes everything.
-
So does God already know who will be saved and who will not
-
be saved? Sure, he knows that, but does
-
that mean that those people have no option or no choice in the
-
process of their life? Absolutely not.
-
They have free will. They're making this decision.
-
And so it's hard for us to always wrap our heads around
-
that. And Theodore didn't do a good
-
job of it. Sometimes I wonder, well, I'll
-
be careful. And double, double
-
predestination is a really easy excuse not to have to share the
-
gospel with anybody or not to do missions.
-
But let's talk about a really significant issue here.
-
And this is something that gets debated often.
-
In fact, I've had folks within churches I pastored that I had
-
to have this conversation with people who taught small groups
-
that I've had to have this conversation with.
-
And that's what we call the eternality of punishment.
-
I wrote a significant paper about this.
-
The the Bible clearly teaches that punishment is eternal.
-
Sin has this massive, great price.
-
God gave his life on a cross to pay for it.
-
You got to recognize how precious that is.
-
That's a big deal. And so he paid a huge price for
-
this. And so we need to respect that
-
and we need to recognize what a significant price that was.
-
So what do those who reject him deserve?
-
He's offered this incredible free gift he's given his whole
-
life. What else could he give?
-
He sacrificed himself, so to speak.
-
And So what do those people who reject that in a sense slap him
-
in the face over it or disbelieving?
-
What do they actually deserve? So they've rejected him, giving
-
them life and then his life for them.
-
No greater price could be paid, thus no higher price could be
-
rejected. So the free gift is turned down.
-
Therefore they have to pay themselves.
-
The wage will be paid, the collector will come, and the
-
debt will be satisfied. And that's just the fact of it
-
all. We misunderstand sin and it's
-
and it's horrible price that we must pay.
-
So people don't want hell to exist or they they might think
-
it's too harsh. Now listen.
-
And since they've lifted themselves up often as the
-
definer and distributor of truth, they want to make it the
-
way they want. It reminds me of my
-
grandchildren. But we missed the mark.
-
And we don't understand that truth is absolutely objective
-
and not up to our own definition, no matter what
-
postmodernism wants to try to shove down your throat.
-
And so the truth is that hell is real, and hell lasts forever.
-
Annihilationism is not biblical. Now, we've talked about
-
annihilationism before when I talked about false paths to
-
eternity in a previous session. Let me just review here three
-
different views of annihilationism.
-
And there are people who will come knocking on your door who
-
are annihilationist. By the way, one version is, is
-
that man was created immortal, that people who continue to sin
-
and reject Christ are deprived of the gift of immortality and
-
are ultimately destroyed. So you had it and you lost it.
-
It's really actually the the reverse of of what the Bible
-
teaches, where we start off with a sin nature and we actually are
-
able to receive the gift of eternal life.
-
The second view is that immortality is a gift only to
-
those who believe, and those who do not are annihilated and lose
-
consciousness. That's a very common view of
-
annihilationism. And add that usually combined
-
with #3 there's a limited time of suffering for the wicked
-
after death. Again, there's just this
-
emotional aspect of it to where there's no way that my sin
-
deserves eternal punishment. There's no way that my sins that
-
bad. And again, we don't understand
-
sin. So Matthew 2546, this, this is
-
what the Bible teaches. I can't make it not teach this.
-
Matthew 2546 says, and these will go away into eternal
-
punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.
-
And so this clearly teaches that punishment will be eternal, not
-
just in your English translation, but in the original
-
language. So the word ionois, hard to say,
-
is translated as eternal, and what it means is everlasting
-
without end. And what you've got to
-
understand is the eternality of God's punishment or hell of the
-
wicked equals the eternality of eternal life given to the
-
righteous. You can't have one without the
-
other. It's the same word, it's the
-
same description. 1 is just as long as the other.
-
So if hell is not eternal, neither is heaven.
-
You can't have it. Any of that's linguistically, it
-
doesn't work any other way. It's very clear you can't.
-
You can't claim one and ignore the other.
-
It just doesn't. It doesn't stand up
-
linguistically, it doesn't stand up theologically, it doesn't
-
stand up biblically. So.
-
So again, let's listen to Revelation for a minute.
-
And the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of
-
fire. And so for where the beast and
-
false prophet were. And they will be tormented day
-
and night forever and ever. And that Greek forever and ever
-
is just the same as Revelation 1/6 And it says and made us
-
Kingdom, made us a Kingdom priest to his God and father, to
-
him be glory and dominion, forever and ever.
-
Amen. Exact same wording used or in
-
Revelation 4. And whenever the living
-
creatures give glory and honor and thanks to him who is seated
-
on the throne, who lives forever and ever, the 24 elders fell
-
down before him who is seated on the throne and worship him who
-
lives forever and ever. And they cast their crowns
-
before the throne, saying worthy of you, O Lord our God, to
-
receive glory and honor and power.
-
And you created all things, and by your will they existed and
-
were created. And in chapters 5 and in
-
chapters 10 and chapters 11, the exact same wording is used over
-
and over and over again in the worship of God, the endless life
-
of God, the Kingdom of Christ. You can't make this mean
-
something else. Annihilationism has 0 biblical
-
legs to stand on, so we can't claim one from scripture and
-
deny the other. The fires of hell will last
-
forever. And it's interesting because in
-
Mark 9, for example, it says this is a different version of a
-
verse we were looking at in a different gospel.
-
And if your hand causes you to send, cut it off, better for you
-
to enter life crippled than with two hands to go to hell to the
-
unquenchable fire. Or verse 48 where the worm does
-
not die and the fire is not quenched.
-
There's never a moment that the fire is out or Revelation 14.
-
And I'm telling you earlier today, and I don't want to go
-
down this road too much. It may be too dramatic, but I I
-
broke down earlier this morning when I was finishing this.
-
And this bothers. I have relatives here.
-
I have friends here who weren't saved, major influences in my
-
life not saved before they died. Revelation 14 where it talks
-
about being tormented forever. And another Angel 1/3 followed
-
them, saying with a loud voice, If anyone worships the beast in
-
its image and receives a mark on his forehead or on his hand, he
-
will also drink. Let me turn the page, I'm stuck,
-
sorry. He will also drink the wine of
-
God's wrath, poured full strength into the cup of his
-
anger, and he will be tormented with fire and sulfur In the
-
presence of the holy angels and in the presence of the Lamb and
-
the smoke, the look of their torment goes up forever and
-
ever, and they have no rest, day or night.
-
These worshippers of the beast in its image and whoever
-
receives the mark of its name, terrific.
-
It ought to have impact on us. We're told about this, so it'll
-
have impact on us. This is a warning.
-
This is a challenge to us. Paul writes to the church at
-
Thessalonica. He says in flaming fire,
-
inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and on those
-
who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus.
-
They will suffer the punishment of eternal destruction away from
-
the presence of the Lord and from the glory of His might.
-
The penalty is eternal destruction away from the
-
presence of the Lord and from the glory of his power.
-
I need to camp here for a few minutes because this idea of
-
eternal destruction, sometimes whenever you see that word
-
destroy or destruction, annihilation, also say, see,
-
look, you're being destroyed. You don't exist anymore.
-
You're done away with because they read English, but you got
-
to understand the literal original language in the Greek
-
language for that word. Destruction means a sudden ruin
-
or a loss of all that gives worth to existence.
-
It's a destruction of what is considered worthy to you.
-
It's not a district. It's not a destruction of you.
-
It's a destruction of all that you would consider precious.
-
In other words, everything that you thought was important here,
-
everything that you clung to instead of Christ, everything
-
that you turn to instead of God, it's all stripped away.
-
Everything this earth can offer you is gone.
-
Nothing is left other than what you do for eternity for Christ.
-
So it's not annihilation, but it is.
-
And you read that passage in Thessalonians.
-
This is that complete separation from God where we don't have his
-
presence anymore. In the same way, we don't
-
understand we, we are away from the presence and the Lord and
-
from the glory of his power. And again, you might know
-
people. Maybe you are people, some of
-
your people, who don't believe in God.
-
And you don't think God's ever done a thing for you?
-
You really need to go back and read Romans one and recognize
-
that He dispenses grace upon all of us.
-
It's part of being created in the image of God.
-
We get the benefit of part of His grace by being alive, by
-
being able to exist, by giving, by being given the chance to
-
choose Him. So in his nature of love, he
-
creates us and gives us this opportunity to know him and his
-
nature of holiness. It demands a price and both of
-
those natures must be satisfied. And So what we see is, is that
-
it's it's endless destruction and worthlessness.
-
Idea of worthlessness would probably be better.
-
Billy Graham once said the Bible teaches whether we are saved or
-
lost, there is an everlasting existence of the soul.
-
So we never die, we're never gone, we're never not part of
-
it. And again Erickson writes this.
-
However we regard the doctrine of everlasting punishment, it is
-
clearly taught in Scripture. Whatever one is at the end of
-
life will continue for all eternity.
-
There is no basis for expecting change for the better.
-
Not only is the future judgement of unbelievers irreversible, but
-
their punishment is eternal. We do not reject merely the idea
-
that all will be saved. We also reject the contention
-
that none will be eternally punished.
-
So both universalism and annihilationism are false
-
doctrines. And so we recognize what this
-
means for us now here, while we're still able to choose.
-
First of all, you ought to thank God for the ability to choose.
-
That's a gift, that's grace, and this can be avoided.
-
So the greatest pain, again suffered by people who are
-
eternally punished is that they are forever excluded from the
-
presence of God. Sometimes it bothers me how
-
lightly we take the presence of God.
-
If if ecstatic joy can be found in the presence of God and utter
-
dismay would be found in His absence, and to be shut out from
-
Him is a much greater price than most of us know.
-
When Jesus in Matthew 25 says depart from me, these are
-
horrible words. Think about the horrible words
-
to hear from the King of kings and the Lord of Lords.
-
To think about being completely shut out, not knowing or ever
-
being able to know, but then knowing.
-
That's part of the catch, right? Because remember what Paul said
-
And the time will come when every knee will bow and every
-
tongue will confess that you so you'll know, but it'll be too
-
late to believe. So it's not only the fact that
-
I'm not going to be in his presence anymore.
-
It's not only the fact that I'm suffering this punishment.
-
It's also the fact that I know. I know what I should have done.
-
I know what I could have done. Go back to the rich man Lazarus
-
story. Remember, he was aware.
-
Oh, if you'll just go back and warn my family.
-
Go back and warn my family, you know, send him back, send him
-
back. Let him go warn my family.
-
It's too late. And so part of hell is also
-
knowing that Jesus died on the cross for you, that he paid the
-
price for you. All you had to do is believe in
-
him. All you had to do is trust in
-
Him. All you had to do is receive
-
this gift. But you didn't.
-
And people say, well, that's mean.
-
No, actually, out of his nature of love, He gave you free will
-
and you chose. You chose.
-
He didn't choose, you chose, and you chose to reject Him, and
-
you're going to pay the price. And so this conscious eternal
-
punishment, the horrifying, as bad as this is, this is an
-
extremely biblical, orthodox, evangelical view.
-
Hell is real. So what it ought to do then is
-
it ought to motivate us. See, we sit in pastors meetings
-
week after week and we've gotten concerned about some things,
-
which is why on our prayer list, we're now re reminding you of
-
the UPUUPG. On many Wednesday nights, we're
-
going to show the video of the UUPG again, because my, our
-
concern was, is that every Sunday morning at Englewood, if
-
you don't come to Englewood on Sundays, we take time in our
-
Sunday morning worship service and we show a video our most
-
Sundays of an unreached, unengaged people group and we
-
pray for them. And then the thought is, is that
-
we're supposed to pray for them during the week.
-
Well, the pastors honestly got together and we said, how many
-
of you can remember the name of the people group by about
-
Tuesday? And I don't blame anybody for
-
that. It's a fleeting moment.
-
There's a lot of them. Some of them have really hard
-
names that Gene and Charles have to try to produce sometimes.
-
You know, he got off easy this week.
-
Swahili, if you notice. I don't ever do it.
-
But do you actually remember who these people are?
-
So we were hoping midweek would remind you a little bit.
-
One of the things that's happening also is our shut
-
insurance. Many of our shut insurance are
-
getting these lists and they're praying throughout the week.
-
So I then they really do. I talk to them when I go out
-
every week to visit shut insurance and we talk about it
-
and they're actually seeing and admit some of our other members
-
are doing it too. But do you actually remember to
-
pray for some folks? Now, this week's a little
-
unfair. It was senior Sunday, so we were
-
a little different on Sunday. Here's why I bring that up.
-
Those people are lost and going to hell.
-
When you when you say UUPG, it means that they not only are
-
lost, they don't even have a way to be saved.
-
They're unengaged. They don't have a church, they
-
don't have a Bible. They don't have, they don't have
-
the opportunity unless somebody shares the gospel with them.
-
And So what we see is, is we see this opportunity to not only
-
pray for those people over there, but then every now and
-
then this will this will be interesting to you.
-
And if you're in the room, I wish you'd come up and meet me
-
instead of sending me an anonymous notes.
-
And if you're listening to this online, I really mean that
-
because that's a sin, by the way, anonymous notes are a sin.
-
There's nothing biblical about an anonymous note.
-
I used to have a whole sermon on the sin of the anonymous note.
-
I tell anybody who gets anonymous note who works at this
-
church is supposed to just throw it away.
-
That's a sin. You.
-
There's nothing in Matthew 18 or Matthew 5 that's anonymous.
-
So it's interesting because I get these these notes and one of
-
them at least puts his name on there.
-
It's pretty cute. And he's gotten mad at us.
-
I think he's a visitor. If you're actually here and
-
you're a member, I really would like to meet you.
-
But he chews us out for where we go on mission trips.
-
And so why are you going over there when we have lost people
-
right here? And I try to help them
-
understand. Well, we do that too, you know,
-
I mean, lost is lost. But at some point, how seriously
-
are we taking that? If your family member or your
-
neighbor or your friend at work or whoever else is lost, this is
-
what they face. And at some point, we got to
-
decide whether we're more afraid to talk to them about Jesus
-
right now, or are we more afraid of what they're going to face in
-
eternity. I know some of you do,
-
especially those who are here tonight.
-
But these people really are going to die and go to hell.
-
And there's a massive percentage of them.
-
I'm talking thousands of people around us right now
-
statistically who are lost. We have thousands more of them
-
moving in who are lost. Millions and millions and
-
millions and millions and millions and millions.
-
I could use the B word, but I like saying millions around the
-
world. the United States of America is the is now some would
-
say 4th. It's it's actually third.
-
I think we've beaten Indonesia outside of China and India.
-
We are the third largest unsaved nation on the planet.
-
And it's getting worse. But it's, it's it that's kind of
-
that's kind of big, isn't it? To kind of wrap your head around
-
billions or millions or third largest.
-
But what that means is is that's your friend.
-
That's the guy across the street, that's the guy you work
-
with. You're too scared to talk to.
-
You're afraid you might offend him, afraid you might bother
-
him, afraid you might push him further away.
-
Well, you can't get further away in hell.
-
And so at some point we got to make a decision where's where's
-
the balance of significance and priority, right, to share with
-
somebody. And as I've shared with you
-
before, and I swear my testimony got criticized more than
-
anything I've done at Inglewood. It's been a fascinating
-
experience, My story of my own life.
-
I was told by multiple people how I should have told my story,
-
which I really find fascinating. It's just funny what people
-
think they ought to do and come up and say to me when I'm just
-
being descriptive about my real story.
-
But Teresa and I will both so the day we die, scream to the
-
fact that if individual people did not care enough about us to
-
come and share the gospel with us, we would be dying.
-
We would die and go to hell. We wouldn't.
-
We weren't. We weren't that.
-
We wouldn't be in a room like this.
-
We would have never come to a church.
-
She even tried going to a church as a vacation Bible school as a
-
kid, but they never once shared the gospel.
-
Now, I'm saying all this to try to drive home a point.
-
And if it seems pointed, good, because one of the things that
-
we're not doing a good job of at Inglewood is personal
-
evangelism. Now we're seeing people save.
-
So shouldn't I be happy we're going to baptize again, Coming
-
up with it seems that lots of people save.
-
Not enough, not nearly enough. So I hope this motivates us to
-
reach out with the gospel with a tremendous passion sense of
-
urgency because we need to really understand that people
-
are going to face eternity. So do you know if you're
-
listening to me either here or online, do you know which Lord
-
you serve and who you're going to follow into eternity?
-
This is biblical fact because you can know you can know for
-
sure. And I pray you will.
-
A humorous tombstone marking 100 year old tombstone reads like
-
this. Pause, stranger, when you pass
-
by. As you are now, so once was.
-
I am. I am now, so you will be.
-
So prepare for death and follow me.
-
And if somebody came along and scratched underneath that,
-
saying the words to follow you, I'm not content until I know
-
which way you went. I'm so thankful for the free
-
gift of salvation. I'm thankful for the promise of
-
eternal life with Him. Sometimes I fear that we grow
-
too attached to this very temporary place.
-
We're here for a reason. We're here for a season, we're
-
here to perform a function, we're here to fulfill a mission,
-
and then we get to go home. So let's work hard together to
-
bring Him great glory and to help Him redeem the nation's
-
Father. We thank you so much for your
-
love and your grace. Father, I was a little
-
overwhelmed today, frankly, with this.
-
It's very heavy and it it can be very personalized.
-
Father, because I, I saw faces, I saw people as I was finishing
-
this today, people, Father, I know who did not ever believe in
-
you People I know who there's no way biblically they would be
-
saved. And father, I'm not the judge of
-
many and I don't judge many. I know these people intimately.
-
So, Father, I pray, Lord, that you'll help us to not let one
-
more pass that door. Father, forgive us when we take
-
this too lightly. Forgive us, Father, when we take
-
sin too lightly. Forgive us when we take you too
-
lightly. And motivate us, Father, with a
-
sense of urgency to share with others about who you are and
-
what you've done and how they can avoid all of this.
-
Father, I pray, Lord, that you'll put people on our
-
pathway, That, Father, you'll give us names and faces and our
-
hearts and our minds. Lord and Father, as I pray for
-
students in evangelism classes at the seminary, I pray, Father,
-
that you won't let us sleep at night.
-
You'll haunt us with those people's faces and names.
-
You'll burden us, Father, with them.
-
And Lord, we will pray, but we'll do more than pray.
-
We will actually talk to them about you.
-
We got to back it up with a life, Father.
-
We got to show them, too. We can't say one thing and live
-
another. And so, Father, help us
-
consistently. There are so many people right
-
around us right here in Rocky Mount and Nashville and Red Oak
-
and the surrounding area. So many people who don't know
-
you, so many people have nothing to do with your body, the
-
church. And I pray, Father, that you'll
-
help us, Lord, to recognize what we need to do for him.
-
So, Father, help us as we begin to go out together and share
-
with others about you. We thank you in Christ's name,
-
Amen. Thank you so much for listening
-
today. And I also hope that you'll go
-
as well as our app and find many other resources that will bless
-
you and your families. Thank you once again.