Sermon

54 "Present Hope from Ancient Promises" Acts 22:23-23:10 | Sunday, July 5, 2026

Boulder Valley Baptist Church

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  1. Chapter 22.

  2. Our text this morning will begin in

  3. verse number 23 and we'll go through

  4. chapter 23 verse number 11.

  5. As we come to Acts 22 23, Paul has been

  6. arrested in Jerusalem

  7. and he has stated his defense first

  8. before the crowd of Jews in Jerusalem.

  9. In that particular text, we saw last

  10. week that he tells them that he was

  11. selected by God and sent by Christ. And

  12. therefore, we can trust Paul's ministry

  13. and his message. He was sent by God. He

  14. was selected by Christ. But it was his

  15. mission to the Gentiles

  16. that immediately turned the crowd away

  17. from him. as it says even in verse 22.

  18. And they gave him audience unto this

  19. word and then lifted up their voices and

  20. said, "Away with such a fellow from the

  21. earth, for it is not fit that he should

  22. live." And as they cried out and cast

  23. off their clothes and threw dust into

  24. the air, the chief captain commanded him

  25. to be brought into the castle and bade

  26. that he should be examined by scourging

  27. that he might know wherefore they cried

  28. so against him. And as they bound him

  29. with thongs or with leather straps, Paul

  30. said unto the centurion that stood by,

  31. "Is it lawful for you to scourge a man

  32. that is a Roman and unconddemned?" When

  33. the centurion heard that, he went and

  34. told the chief captain, saying, "Take

  35. heed what thou doest, for this man is a

  36. Roman." Then the chief captain came and

  37. said unto him, "Tell me, Art thou a

  38. Roman?" And he said, "Yay." And the

  39. chief captain answered with a great sum

  40. obtained I this freedom. And Paul said,

  41. but I was freeborn.

  42. Then straightway they departed from him

  43. which should have examined him. And the

  44. chief captain also was afraid after he

  45. knew that he was a Roman and because he

  46. had bound him on the marorrow because he

  47. would know have would have known the

  48. certainty wherefore he was accused of

  49. the Jews. He loosed him from his bands

  50. and commanded the chief priests and all

  51. their council to appear and brought Paul

  52. down and set him before them. And Paul

  53. earnestly beholding the council said,

  54. "Men and brethren, I have lived in all

  55. good conscience before God until this

  56. day." And the high priest Ananas

  57. commanded them that stood by him to

  58. smite him on the mouth. Then Paul said

  59. Paul unto him, God shall smite thee,

  60. thou whited wall, for sitest thou to

  61. judge me after the law, and commandest

  62. me to be smitten contrary to the law.

  63. And they that stood by said, Revilest

  64. thou God's high priest? Then said Paul,

  65. I wish not, brethren, that he was the

  66. high priest. For it is written, Thou

  67. shalt not speak evil of the ruler of thy

  68. people. But when Paul perceived that one

  69. part were Sadducees and the other

  70. Pharisees, he cried out in the council,

  71. "Men and brethren, I am a Pharisee, the

  72. son of a Pharisee. Of the hope and

  73. resurrection of the dead, I am called in

  74. question." And when he had so said,

  75. there arose a dissension between the

  76. Pharisees and the Sadducees, and the

  77. multitude was divided. For the Sadducees

  78. say, there is no resurrection, neither

  79. angel nor spirit. But the Pharisees

  80. confessed both. And there arose a great

  81. cry. And the scribes that were of the

  82. Pharisees part arose in strobes, saying,

  83. "We find no evil in this man. But if a

  84. spirit or an angel had spoken to him,

  85. let us not fight against God." And when

  86. there arose a great dissension, the

  87. chief captain, fearing thus Paul should

  88. have been pulled in pieces of them,

  89. commanded the soldiers to go down and to

  90. take him by force from among them and to

  91. bring him into the castle. The night

  92. following, the Lord stood by him and

  93. said, "Be of good cheer, Paul, for as

  94. thou hast testified of me in Jerusalem,

  95. so must thou bear witness also at Rome."

  96. This morning, as we obviously focus on

  97. the resurrection,

  98. the title of our message this morning is

  99. present hope from ancient promises.

  100. Present hope from ancient promises.

  101. Let's ask God one more time to help us

  102. understand his word to speak to us. Oh,

  103. Father, we've opened your word. We ask

  104. now for the illumination of your Holy

  105. Spirit to enlighten our eyes to see the

  106. truth of your word that we may

  107. understand it, believe it, and that it

  108. may make a difference in our lives. We

  109. need your help this morning. So we ask

  110. for it in the name of our savior Jesus.

  111. Amen. Thank you for standing. You can be

  112. seated.

  113. What does it mean to have hope? What

  114. does it mean to have hope? In one sense,

  115. it means that you hope something will

  116. happen that you aren't sure whether or

  117. not it really will. Just like some might

  118. hope to graduate. They work hard. They

  119. write reports, go to classes, take

  120. tests, hoping the work is good enough to

  121. earn that diploma. Or it might be that

  122. some hope to get married, that they hope

  123. one day to meet Mr. Wright or to meet

  124. Mrs. Wright and to wear that dress or to

  125. see her wear that dress as she walks

  126. down the aisle. You hope to have the

  127. best marriage that you possibly can, but

  128. sometimes uh it can be a dream because

  129. you're still single right now. That's

  130. one sense we use the word hope. I hope

  131. that this happens. But there's another

  132. way that we use this word hope that

  133. carries much greater certainty.

  134. It's when you wake up the morning of

  135. your graduation and you know that

  136. diploma is in the bag. that by the end

  137. of this day, I'm going to walk across

  138. that platform. I'm going to receive the

  139. degree from my hard-earned efforts and

  140. and I'll be able to go forward. I know

  141. that that's coming. It's like when the

  142. woman is engaged to the man, has the

  143. ring on her finger and starts the

  144. countdown, right? You've seen that. I

  145. know. I know. When we got married that

  146. Hannah had like a countdown on her phone

  147. that showed her every single day how

  148. many hours, how many minutes, how many

  149. days. Why? Because you're anticipating

  150. that day. There's not really any doubt

  151. about it. It's especially that kind of

  152. hope when you wake up the morning of

  153. that wedding. You get the dress on or

  154. you start driving to the church just

  155. knowing by the end of this day I'll be

  156. married. And so in one sense hope can

  157. carry some doubt but in another sense it

  158. carries absolute certainty.

  159. When it comes to your resurrection from

  160. the dead, what kind of hope do you have?

  161. Is it the kind of hope where you fear

  162. death?

  163. The kind of hope where you aren't really

  164. sure what comes next, what happens after

  165. life, or are you filled with

  166. anticipation and confidence that when

  167. you die, you will be raised to life?

  168. Which kind of hope do you have?

  169. What about your born again loved ones?

  170. Those that have already gone before us

  171. in Christ. Do you hope to see them again

  172. one day? Or do you know that you'll see

  173. them one day? You may not necessarily be

  174. counting down the days to your death. We

  175. don't want to be morbid or fatalistic

  176. here, but you just you just know that

  177. you know what, even if I should die,

  178. here's what I know that means. I'll be

  179. reunited with my wife or with my

  180. husband. I'll be reunited with my mom or

  181. my dad, my grandparents, or perhaps my

  182. child.

  183. Is that the kind of hope you have? Well,

  184. I want to tell you today that you don't

  185. have to doubt whether or not heaven is

  186. for real. You can anticipate the glory

  187. to come. Because if your faith is in

  188. Jesus, I want you to know that you have

  189. real hope in a real bodily resurrection.

  190. And if you're not a Christian this

  191. morning, I also want you to know that if

  192. you'll trust in Jesus Christ as your

  193. savior today, you can leave this place

  194. with the same hope that every believer

  195. has, that one day we will be raised

  196. again to life eternal. You can have that

  197. hope today. You might ask, how can you

  198. be so sure?

  199. Well, the certainty that you're looking

  200. for can be found in Paul's defense here

  201. in Acts 23.

  202. Luke wrote this gospel, his gospel, and

  203. the book of Acts to a Roman official

  204. named Theophilles.

  205. Theophilles was familiar with the

  206. ministry of Paul. Theophilles likely

  207. lived in Rome. And it because of the

  208. ending of Acts doesn't it doesn't end

  209. with Paul's death. It's very likely that

  210. Paul was still imprisoned in Rome. And

  211. perhaps that that's even how Theophilos

  212. came to hear about the Christian faith

  213. because in some of Paul's letters from

  214. prison in Rome, he tells the believers

  215. that those of Caesar's household greet

  216. you. He had one people to Christ in the

  217. palace of the king. It's quite likely

  218. that a man like Theophilos would even be

  219. among them.

  220. But how can he really trust

  221. Paul's message, Paul's ministry? How

  222. could he trust what Paul preached about

  223. Jesus? These are the kind of questions

  224. that Theophilles is having because

  225. persecution is ramping up in the Roman

  226. Empire. And he is a man of wealth, a man

  227. of power and prestige is at the center

  228. of that persecution, that pressure. And

  229. so Luke revealed to us in Luke 1:4 that

    Luke 1:4

  230. he wrote these things that Theophilles

  231. might know the certainty

  232. of the things he had been taught about

  233. Jesus.

  234. What that tells us is that every account

  235. that Luke writes is carefully retold for

  236. the purpose of strengthening

  237. Theophilos's faith. And therefore, the

  238. intent of this message is meant to

  239. strengthen your faith. And so what Luke

  240. has done in recording Paul's defense is

  241. he has affirmed our ability to trust

  242. what Paul says and what Paul does

  243. because he was selected by God and he

  244. was sent by Christ. That was his first

  245. defense.

  246. Now, as he appears before the council

  247. and the priests,

  248. his defense turns more to his message,

  249. the hope and the resurrection of the

  250. dead.

  251. That's what it's about. And what that

  252. tells us is that this text is meant to

  253. strengthen our faith in our hope in our

  254. resurrection. That's what it's intended

  255. to do. And so I want us to understand

  256. today and Luke wants us to understand

  257. and God wants us to understand that as

  258. Christians our hope in the resurrection

  259. is not a hope that carries uncertain

  260. doubt but it is a hope that carries

  261. absolute certainty in your life. Paul's

  262. defense reveals why that is. The chief

  263. captain

  264. wanted to get to the bottom of the

  265. accusations against Paul. He gave Paul

  266. permission to speak to the crowd. Paul

  267. begins to speak to them in Hebrew, which

  268. means the chief captain could not

  269. understand what Paul was saying to them.

  270. Next thing he knows, you know, Paul is

  271. talking and he's been going for a while.

  272. And next thing he knows, the crowd just

  273. starts going berserk and they start

  274. casting off their robes or perhaps even

  275. tearing them and they're taking dust and

  276. casting it up in the air. I mean, can

  277. you imagine the commotion? A whole

  278. multitude is just throwing dirt up in

  279. the air and and he's worried about the

  280. violence of the people. And so they come

  281. and they take Paul and bring him back

  282. into the castle. But what we notice in

  283. verse number 24 is it says the chief

  284. captain commanded him to be brought into

  285. the castle and bade that he should be

  286. examined by scourging. Watch this. Does

  287. this sound familiar? That he might know

  288. wherefore they cried so against him.

  289. Luke is signaling something to us here

  290. in his narrative because he uses twice

  291. the same language he used in his message

  292. to Theophilos in Luke chapter 1 that he

    Luke 1 chapter mention

  293. would know the certainty of what he'

  294. been taught. And now this chief captain

  295. wants to know why Paul is being accused.

  296. And because he could not get an answer

  297. the easy way, he intends to the hard way

  298. to interrogate Paul by scourging him. A

  299. Roman scourge was a whip with several

  300. tails on it that was either made up of

  301. iron chains or of leather straps and

  302. woven into the end of each of those

  303. tails would have been either metal

  304. shards or pieces of bone or stones. and

  305. and it was intended to inflict as much

  306. pain and as much damage as possible so

  307. as to not only punish but to extract

  308. information.

  309. That is what he intends to do with Paul.

  310. It tells us that they had bound Paul.

  311. That the idea is that they had stretched

  312. him out between these two poles

  313. intending to begin whipping his back.

  314. And it's like at the last moment, Paul

  315. says, "Is it lawful for you to scourge a

  316. man who is a Roman?

  317. Romans were protected by law from being

  318. beaten without being condemned." The

  319. centurion recognizes that they're in

  320. trouble. He immediately goes to the

  321. chief captain. He says, he says, "Watch

  322. out for what you do to this man, for he

  323. is a Roman." Immediately the chief

  324. captain comes to Paul likely still

  325. stretched out here and he says are you

  326. really a Roman? And Paul says yes I am.

  327. And then the chief captain replies I

  328. bought my citizenship with a large

  329. money. The the idea here is that he had

  330. bribed his way to Roman citizenship

  331. which was very common in that day. And

  332. by the time that Paul has been arrested

  333. here, they had been trying to weed out

  334. the corruption of the bribed

  335. citizenship. And so the cost of

  336. citizenship had gone down significantly

  337. because of that, the value of it. And so

  338. he comes to Paul hoping to have a leg up

  339. on him and say, "I paid a huge money for

  340. this." Expecting Paul to say, "Yeah, I

  341. didn't I didn't it didn't cost me very

  342. much." But you know what Paul's reply

  343. is? I was freeborn. It literally means I

  344. was fathered into citizenship.

  345. He was citizen by birth. They carried

  346. the greatest amounts of protection where

  347. they could not even be bound without

  348. being condemned. And so now it tells us

  349. that he's afraid at the end of verse 29.

  350. And so his attempt to get the answers

  351. he's looking for by scourging fails. And

  352. now he's got one other option. That's to

  353. call the the council what's called the

  354. Sanhedrin. It consisted of 70 different

  355. uh priests, Pharisees and Sadducees and

  356. scribes of the law. These these elite

  357. religious doctors of the law of God. And

  358. it was presided over by the high priest.

  359. And so he he calls for them to gather

  360. together. I want you to notice why. Look

  361. again at verse 30. It says on the

  362. marorrow

  363. again pay attention to the words here.

  364. because he would have known the

  365. certainty. Wherefore he was accused of

  366. the Jews, he loosed him from his bands.

  367. This tells us that this man wants

  368. answers.

  369. Much like Theophilus wants answers why

  370. this Paul is bound in Rome if he's such

  371. a great man of God. Why is he

  372. imprisoned? Well, Luke takes him right

  373. back to his initial arrest in Jerusalem

  374. and he's he he's building this case. Why

  375. has Paul been arrested? I need to know.

  376. I need answers.

  377. Listen, there are still people today who

  378. are looking for answers.

  379. They they don't understand why

  380. Christians are so exclusive in their

  381. faith. They they why there's so much

  382. controversy surrounding Christianity.

  383. They're taught to believe that it's

  384. fantasy and fairy tales. Yet, they still

  385. want to know what happens when we die.

  386. They they want to know what happens when

  387. if there's a resurrection, if there's

  388. heaven, if there's eternal life. Why we

  389. believe that a man who is crucified

  390. is our only hope of salvation.

  391. The world has questions and they need

  392. answers. This is why the Apostle Peter

  393. wrote to Christians in 1 Peter chapter

  394. 3:15, "Be ready always to give an answer

  395. to every man that askketh you a reason

  396. of the hope that is in you." People are

  397. looking for hope and we have the answer.

  398. And they need us to be ready to give it.

  399. We need not only to know what we

  400. believe, but why we believe it. We need

  401. to know the answers to the questions

  402. that people are asking about our faith.

  403. As Paul stands before the council, we

  404. can see why we can be certain of the

  405. resurrection.

  406. Paul's defense here in chapter 23 is

  407. really a continuation. Here's what you

  408. notice in Paul's defenses. In each

  409. defense, Luke reveals a little bit more.

  410. He's he's building up to it. And so he's

  411. revealed that Paul was sent by God,

  412. selected by God, and sent by Christ. And

  413. now now it's getting to what is the real

  414. reason why Paul is being arrested, why

  415. he's being opposed by the Jews. And and

  416. he's going to unfold this to us as well.

  417. And what Paul continues to reveal to us

  418. is that his resurrection hope was rooted

  419. in the faith of his fathers. Remember

  420. Paul has been brought and arrested and

  421. accused for what reasons? Number one,

  422. they said that he was teaching all men

  423. everywhere against the Jewish people.

  424. They said that that he was teaching them

  425. not to keep the law, that he was

  426. speaking against the temple of God. They

  427. accused him of bringing a a gentile into

  428. the inner court of the temple which was

  429. strictly forbidden. And so there are all

  430. these accusations being hurled against

  431. Paul that suggest in his faith in Christ

  432. he has abandoned the faith of their

  433. fathers Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. But

  434. what Paul reveals is that quite the

  435. opposite is true. Notice in verse number

  436. one of chapter 23. And Paul earnestly

  437. beholding the council said, "Men and

  438. brethren, I have lived in all good

  439. conscience before God until this day."

  440. He says, "I've not abandoned our God.

  441. Everything I have done, my confession of

  442. faith in Jesus, my preaching of Jesus in

  443. Damascus and Jerusalem, my preaching of

  444. Jesus among the Gentiles, I have done

  445. all of this in good conscience before

  446. God. None of it's fake." See, Paul came

  447. to realize that his faith in Jesus was

  448. not divorced from his Jewish faith, but

  449. rather Jesus was the Messiah that he and

  450. all the Jews were looking for. That's

  451. what he realized.

  452. But look in verse two, and the high

  453. priest, Ananas,

  454. commanded them that stood by him to

  455. smite him on the mouth. And so, right

  456. after Paul says this, he gets a punch in

  457. the face.

  458. But what we find is that Paul is Paul is

  459. fully aware of the hypocrisy

  460. of what the high priest has just done.

  461. It says in verse number three, "Then

  462. Paul said unto him, God shall smite

  463. thee, thou whited wall. For sitest thou

  464. to judge me after the law, and

  465. commandest me to be smitten contrary to

  466. the law." What's he talking about here?

  467. If you were to go back to the book of

  468. Leviticus, you would find that it was

  469. strictly forbidden in the law of God for

  470. a man to be bound or beaten without

  471. being fully condemned by the law yet.

  472. And so, in other words, when this high

  473. priest, before Paul has even given his

  474. defense, before he's had a fair trial,

  475. when he orders Paul to be hit in the

  476. mouth, that's against the law. And Paul

  477. looks at him and says, "You're there

  478. sitting on the judgment seat against me

  479. while while going against the law

  480. completely.

  481. You're a hypocrite." He calls him a

  482. whited wall. What is that? Well, in

  483. those days of stone and plaster walls,

  484. you could have a a a a solid wall here

  485. that's got a massive crack in it or it's

  486. decayed, it's crumbling, it's falling

  487. apart. And they would take plaster, this

  488. untempered mortar, and they would trow

  489. it on there. And they would dress it all

  490. up and make it look nice and make it

  491. look solid. But underneath the surface

  492. was cracks, brokenness, and decay. Paul

  493. says, "You're just like a whited wall.

  494. You You are dressed up all nice and

  495. fancy in your religious garb, and yet on

  496. the inside is nothing but crumbling rot

  497. and decay.

  498. It's quite a response from Paul.

  499. But his speech, his statement there was

  500. actually quite prophetic because this

  501. high priest Ananas was known for his

  502. corruption, for being in cohorts with

  503. Rome. And his utter disregard for the

  504. law and his corruption actually led to

  505. his assassination 10 years later by his

  506. own men. He was smitten as Paul said.

  507. But then what we find is that in spite

  508. of this miscarriage of justice,

  509. Paul conceded his responsibility to

  510. respect the priestly office. Would you

  511. look at verse four? It says, "And they

  512. that stood by said, revilest thou God's

  513. high priest."

  514. And Paul said, I wisest not, brethren,

  515. that he was the high priest. For it is

  516. written, thou shalt not speak evil of

  517. the ruler of thy people. He quotes there

  518. from Exodus 22 28 where God says that

  519. they are not to curse the gods nor the

  520. nor speak evil of the rulers of their

  521. people.

  522. But do you notice what's going on here?

  523. Evidently, Ananas was not dressed in his

  524. high priestly robes. And because Paul

  525. had been gone traveling so much, he

  526. truly did not know who the high priest

  527. was. But he especially wouldn't have

  528. been able to tell by the high priest's

  529. actions. But either way, Paul steps back

  530. and he says, "I'm sorry. You're right.

  531. The Bible says not to speak evil of the

  532. ruler of thy people. I was wrong." Now,

  533. this is fascinating.

  534. Here you have a man. I want you to put

  535. yourself in the shoes of the Pharisees.

  536. All you have heard is that this man Paul

  537. who used to be with you, who used to be

  538. on your side teaching the law, students

  539. of Galiel, this famous renowned man of

  540. 15 years ago of a Pharisee that he has

  541. now turned to this Jesus and he has now

  542. gone to the Gentiles and he they've

  543. heard these rumors that he is speaking

  544. against the people and speaking against

  545. the law and speaking against the

  546. prophets. And yet when he stands here

  547. before the high priest, he still hears,

  548. they still hear him referring to the God

  549. of their fathers. I've lived in good

  550. conscience before God until this day.

  551. When the high priest strikes him on the

  552. face, Paul demonstrates his care that

  553. the law be carried out properly.

  554. And then when he's confronted for it,

  555. Paul says, "You're right. I'm not to

  556. speak evil of the ruler of my people."

  557. This doesn't sound like a man who's

  558. abandoned the faith of his fathers. This

  559. doesn't sound like a man who disregards

  560. the law or the temple order. This sounds

  561. like a man who is under perfectly a a

  562. good order at this time.

  563. What Paul is doing here is he's going

  564. out of his way to demonstrate before his

  565. Jewish audience that he has not

  566. abandoned the faith for something new or

  567. for something different. Well, if Paul

  568. is still faithful to the God of their

  569. fathers and faithful to the law of their

  570. religious system, then why is he under

  571. question?

  572. Now, Paul moves to plainly declare the

  573. reason he is on trial. It says in verse

  574. number six, "But when Paul perceived

  575. that one part were Sadducees and the

  576. other Pharisees, he cried out in the

  577. council, here you go, big red flashing

  578. LED lights, this chief captain, this is

  579. why Paul has been called in question."

  580. He says this, "I am a Pharisee, the son

  581. of a Pharisee. Of the hope and

  582. resurrection of the dead am I called in

  583. question." He says, "I am on trial for

  584. the hope of Israel and the resurrection

  585. of the dead."

  586. Now, what exactly is this talking about?

  587. Well, what Paul is doing is he is making

  588. a very strategic move here because Luke

  589. tells us that in verse number seven that

  590. there was a a dissension between the s

  591. Pharisees and Sadducees and the

  592. multitude was divided. For the Sadducees

  593. say that there is no resurrection,

  594. neither angel nor spirit. But the

  595. Pharisees confess both. Paul knows these

  596. groups. He knows the Sadducees do not

  597. believe in the resurrection, nor angels

  598. nor spirits. And he knows the Pharisees

  599. do believe in the resurrection and

  600. angels and spirits. And so he cuts

  601. through everything and he says, "Here's

  602. why I'm I'm on trial. The hope and

  603. resurrection of the dead." Now, what is

  604. he talking about there? The hope of

  605. Israel is what's it it refers to the

  606. unfolding of God's endtime plan. His

  607. plan to reather and restore Israel to

  608. overthrow the wicked to to establish an

  609. everlasting kingdom. This hope was

  610. rooted in the prophecies of Isaiah,

  611. Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel, and others.

  612. They told of a coming Davidic king who

  613. would bring revival and restoration to

  614. Israel, who would who would cleanse the

  615. nation from sin and would deliver them

  616. from their enemies and overthrow the

  617. wicked, establish this kingdom of

  618. righteousness, justice, and peace. This

  619. was Israel's hope for many of them. The

  620. Pharisees would fall under that

  621. category. That's the hope of Israel,

  622. that the Messiah would come and would

  623. restore things to how they should be.

  624. The resurrection of the dead

  625. specifically points them to the prophet

  626. Daniel, who affirms that following this

  627. end time establishment of God's

  628. everlasting kingdom ruled by the

  629. Messiah, the dead would be raised. It

  630. says, "Some to everlasting life and some

  631. to everlasting contempt." That's what

  632. Daniel taught. Revealed from God by

  633. angels that a day is coming that once

  634. the kingdom is in full uh full flow that

  635. there will be a bodily resurrection of

  636. the dead and those who are faithful will

  637. be raised unto life and those who are

  638. unfaithful will be raised under

  639. condemnation and judgment. That's the

  640. resurrection of the dead. So here's what

  641. Paul is saying. I am called into

  642. question this day because the gospel

  643. that I preach relates directly to the

  644. hope of Israel and to the resurrection

  645. of the dead. In other words, Paul's

  646. gospel is not a recent invention of men.

  647. Rather, it is an ancient promise from

  648. God that in these prophecies,

  649. God said that the sins of the people

  650. would be forgiven. that they would be

  651. raised to everlasting life while the

  652. wicked are raised to everlasting

  653. destruction.

  654. He he presented that the forgiveness of

  655. sins and eternal life through the death

  656. and resurrection of Jesus fulfills God's

  657. plan to restore Israel to gather the

  658. kingdoms to God to judge the wicked to

  659. raise the dead and establish his eternal

  660. kingdom. Paul says that is the message

  661. that I'm preached. That is why I'm on

  662. trial. Here in lies the controversy

  663. though. Listen carefully because this is

  664. the same controversy that we face today.

  665. The gospel that Paul preached

  666. is that these ancient promises

  667. are only fulfilled through Jesus Christ.

  668. That there's no other Messiah that we're

  669. to look for. That Islam will not get you

  670. there and Buddhism will not get you

  671. there and Hinduism or any other

  672. religious system. No. The only hope you

  673. have of resurrection unto life is

  674. through Jesus Christ. That is the

  675. controversy of the gospel. Because even

  676. today,

  677. many believe that there are many paths

  678. to God. And yet, as Christians, we still

  679. preach from the Bible, from Jesus's own

  680. words himself, that he is the way, he is

  681. the truth, he is the life, that no man

  682. comes to the father but through Jesus

  683. Christ.

  684. And the exclusivity of that message

  685. causes division and dissension because

  686. people want another way.

  687. Well, how can we know

  688. that resurrection only comes through

  689. Christ?

  690. What Paul reveals here is that it is

  691. rooted in the ancient promises of God.

  692. Do you realize that Jesus fulfilled

  693. every promise God made to redeem us from

  694. our sin?

  695. That that he promised to send a man

  696. through the seed of the woman Eve? Who

  697. whose heel would be bruised as he

  698. crushed the serpent's head? A prophetic

  699. symbol that the Savior would conquer our

  700. greatest enemy while in the process

  701. suffering a wound. He's a wounded

  702. conqueror. That was a promise from God.

  703. God promised to send this Messiah, this

  704. king through the children of Israel,

  705. from the tribe of Judah, through the

  706. lineage of David in Bethlehem

  707. through the womb of a virgin. God

  708. promised it.

  709. He promised that this king would atone

  710. for our sin by sacrificing his own life,

  711. by shedding his own blood for us. But

  712. God also promised to raise this king

  713. from the dead. He promised that he would

  714. seat him at his right hand and give him

  715. the throne of his father David until all

  716. his enemies were under his feet. That

  717. was the hope that Israel was looking

  718. for. This king in whom their hope

  719. rested. But Paul's message is that the

  720. king already came and his name is Jesus

  721. Christ.

  722. Because Jesus was born in Bethlehem

  723. through the womb of a virgin named Mary

  724. who was of the house and lineage of

  725. David. And Jesus came just as God

  726. promised and lived a sinless life. And

  727. he died on the cross to make atonement

  728. for the sins of all mankind just as God

  729. promised. And God raised him from the

  730. dead just as he promised. And he

  731. ascended into heaven and is seated at

  732. the right hand of God just as God

  733. promised. Because God has fulfilled

  734. every ancient promise he's made thus

  735. far. That means that every other ancient

  736. promise that remains, God will also

  737. fulfill through Jesus Christ. That

  738. includes

  739. putting his enemies under his feet. That

  740. includes redeeming the nations to

  741. himself.

  742. That includes bodily resurrection from

  743. the dead unto life eternal. These are

  744. promises of God that all who believe on

  745. Jesus will be forgiven. They will be

  746. raised incorruptible to live in God's

  747. everlasting kingdom. Paul says, "This

  748. is why I'm called into question.

  749. I preach that Jesus is the only hope of

  750. our resurrection. That he's the Messiah.

  751. He's the king.

  752. It's at this point the Pharisees who

  753. have proven in Acts to be far more open

  754. and inclined to believe than the

  755. Sadducees. It's almost like they come to

  756. Paul's defense. If you look at verse

  757. number uh nine, it says, "And there

  758. arose a great cry. And the scribes that

  759. were of the Pharisees part arose in

  760. strobes, saying, "We find no evil in

  761. this man. But if a spirit or an angel

  762. hath spoken to him, let us not fight

  763. against God." Does that sound familiar?

  764. Because back in Acts chapter 4, when

    Acts 4 chapter mention

  765. Peter and John were beaten, Galiel, the

  766. man who trained the Apostle Paul, that

  767. great Pharisee and rabbi of the Jewish

  768. people, he stood up when they were

  769. beating him and said, "Hey, watch what

  770. you do to these men." Because if if this

  771. Jesus is just like this guy who got a

  772. great following and died and his

  773. following faded or this guy who gained a

  774. following and he died and it it faded.

  775. If this is false, it'll fade away.

  776. But he said, "But if not, do you want to

  777. be found fighting against God?"

  778. The Pharisees have a little more balance

  779. here. In Acts chapter 15, we find that

    Acts 15 chapter mention

  780. there were many Pharisees that believed

  781. by this point. Perhaps some of those

  782. believing Pharisees were even in this

  783. council. We're not sure, but it could

  784. be.

  785. But what we find is they say, "Just as

  786. Pilate said of Jesus, there's no evil in

  787. this man."

  788. What if a spirit or an angel did speak

  789. to him? We don't want to be found

  790. fighting against God. Nevertheless, it

  791. says there in verse number 10 that there

  792. arose a great dissension and the chief

  793. captain fearing lest Paul should have

  794. been pulled in pieces of them commanded

  795. the soldiers to go down and taken by

  796. force from among them and to bring him

  797. into the castle. Now Paul is once again

  798. in holding.

  799. But notice what happens in verse 11.

  800. This is significant.

  801. And the night following the Lord, who's

  802. that? Jesus.

  803. The Lord stood by him and said, "Be of

  804. good cheer, Paul, for as thou hast

  805. testified of me in Jerusalem, so must

  806. thou bear witness also at Rome."

  807. Paul has just declared that he is on

  808. trial for preaching that Jesus is the

  809. hope of our resurrection from the dead.

  810. And you know what happens the next

  811. night? Jesus, notice his position, stood

  812. by him. You ever needed someone to stand

  813. by you,

  814. to verify what you have said, to be a

  815. witness to what you have done? You ever

  816. had it where people were fighting

  817. against you and somebody came and stood

  818. beside you and somebody took up the

  819. fight for you? That's what Jesus is

  820. doing here. You know what that means?

  821. The Jesus that Paul preached first of

  822. all is alive and well just as he said.

  823. And he appeared to him. And Jesus takes

  824. the position of standing not on the side

  825. of the chief captain, not on the side of

  826. the Sadducees or the Pharisees, but on

  827. the side of his witness Paul, which

  828. verifies that what Paul says is true.

  829. Jesus

  830. is the only hope you have of

  831. resurrection from the dead.

  832. See, because the risen Christ

  833. fulfilled ancient promises,

  834. Theophilos could rest assured that

  835. resurrection hope comes not with doubt

  836. but with certainty.

  837. And the promises that gave Theophilles

  838. hope gives you hope today as well.

  839. Because the faith that you have in

  840. Christ is not a recent invention of man

  841. but an ancient promise of God fulfilled

  842. in Christ.

  843. Our faith is unlike any other faith in

  844. the world because it goes all the way

  845. back to the creation of the world. The

  846. God that we worship is the one who made

  847. the sun, the moon, and the stars, the

  848. earth, the land, and the sea, and all

  849. that is in them. The God that we worship

  850. goes back not just 2,000 years to Jesus,

  851. but 6,000 years to Adam and Eve. He's

  852. the one that they walked with in the

  853. cool of the go in the garden, in the

  854. cool of the day. He's the God who

  855. appeared to Noah and where Noah found

  856. grace in his eyes and and said, "I'm

  857. going to judge the world, but I'm going

  858. to save you and your family." It's the

  859. same God who appeared to Abraham and of

  860. the Caldes and called him and and set

  861. him apart and as his chosen people. It's

  862. the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

  863. It's the God who made all these promises

  864. to restore his blessing to mankind by

  865. sending the seed of Abraham whom Paul

  866. identified in Galatians chapter 3 as

    Galatians 3 chapter mention

  867. being Jesus Christ. He is the wounded

  868. victor of whom God spoke after Adam and

  869. Eve first sinned. He is the conqueror of

  870. death, hell, and the grave. He is the

  871. conqueror of sin. He is the conqueror of

  872. Satan. This is what our faith is in. Not

  873. something that just goes back to the

  874. first century, but something that goes

  875. all the way back to the creation of the

  876. world. That is the God that we worship.

  877. That is him.

  878. He's the God

  879. savior and fulfilled it.

  880. The death and resurrection of Jesus was

  881. always God's plan to facilitate the

  882. forgiveness of your sin to save you from

  883. the just wrath that he had against your

  884. sin to reconcile you to a right

  885. relationship with God and then to raise

  886. you to everlasting life. Christ was

  887. always God's plan. God sent his

  888. witnesses into the world to testify as

  889. Paul did of this gospel message so that

  890. you could be saved, so you could be

  891. forgiven. So you could have the hope of

  892. the resurrection from the dead until

  893. life eternal. And when Paul was in a

  894. jail cell alone on trial for his faith,

  895. the living risen Christ stood by him and

  896. his witness.

  897. And he he vowed there to protect Paul

  898. until he could witness of him at Rome.

  899. Also,

  900. I tell you today, believers that you can

  901. be certain of the resurrection because

  902. it's rooted in ancient promises that

  903. were fulfilled by the risen Christ.

  904. What that means for you is that when

  905. you're dealing with serious physical

  906. ailments,

  907. whether it be cancer, heart problems, or

  908. failing kidneys, or when you're

  909. diagnosed with a terminal illness or a

  910. painful disease, friend, if your faith

  911. is in Jesus Christ, you don't have to

  912. fear death. You don't have to fear you

  913. can you don't have to just hope you can

  914. make it to heaven. No, you can mark it

  915. down that you will get to heaven. You

  916. can mark it down that you will be in the

  917. presence of Jesus Christ. that even if

  918. this health issue brings you down to the

  919. grave, friend, it cannot defeat you. It

  920. cannot destroy you. Because the

  921. resurrection of Jesus Christ, if he was

  922. crucified,

  923. the the most excruciating form of death

  924. possible, if he took that scourge that

  925. Paul was threatened to take, if he took

  926. it across his back, and his body was

  927. broken open, and he died of suffocation,

  928. and his heart failed, and if he died in

  929. that way, was buried in a tomb for three

  930. days, and by his own power raised from

  931. the dead, don't you think that he has

  932. the power to raise you from whatever

  933. ailment that you face? friend, none of

  934. it can keep you in the grave. Christ

  935. will raise you.

  936. It will not be the end of you because

  937. the moment you pass from this life, you

  938. awaken in the presence of Jesus Christ,

  939. fully conscious, fully aware, and fully

  940. thrilled to be in his presence.

  941. I can't for a moment pretend to describe

  942. what that looks like or feels like.

  943. But it's what Paul taught. To be absent

  944. from the body is to be present with the

  945. Lord. And Paul was selected by God. And

  946. he was sent by Jesus. And when he

  947. preached the hope of the resurrection,

  948. Jesus stood by him. And because he did,

  949. friend, you can have real hope. Not hope

  950. that comes with doubt, but hope that

  951. comes with certainty.

  952. But that state of eternal consciousness,

  953. friend, is not even the end.

  954. because you have the guarantee of a

  955. bodily resurrection.

  956. When Jesus rose from the dead, the

  957. Apostle Paul in 1 Corinthians 15 called

  958. him the first fruits of the

  959. resurrection. You know what the first

  960. fruits is? It's the very first grape

  961. that comes on the vine. You know what

  962. that first grape tells you? There's a

  963. whole bunch more grapes coming.

  964. Jesus is called the first fruits of our

  965. resurrection. You want to know why they

  966. celebrated the feast of first fruits?

  967. Because that feast of first fruits

  968. celebrated to God the fact that more

  969. fruit is coming. And it was a picture, a

  970. type, a shadow of Jesus Christ. That

  971. just as he is the first fruits that

  972. belongs to God, there are many more

  973. resurrections that are going to come

  974. through Jesus afterwards. And that

  975. includes you. That you will be raised

  976. bodily. Your when he returns, your grave

  977. will split wide open. and your soul and

  978. your spirit that is with Christ will be

  979. reunited with that body, but a body that

  980. was better.

  981. I can't I can't guarantee that. I don't

  982. have scripture that backs this up,

  983. but I would imagine that if you're past

  984. what you would call your prime,

  985. you wouldn't consider this body that you

  986. live in today glorious, would you? This

  987. body that has knee aches. This body that

  988. gets cancer, this body that that hurts.

  989. My my ankle is swollen right now.

  990. This isn't the body that Christ is going

  991. to restore us to. He's going to restore

  992. us to prime, even better than prime.

  993. Because it's going to be a body that's

  994. not distorted by sin. It's not wrecked

  995. by corruption and decay. No, it's going

  996. to be a glorified body after the image

  997. of Jesus Christ. Jesus will have more

  998. wounds on his glorified body than you

  999. have because we will see the nails in

  1000. his hands and his feet. That's the hope

  1001. that you have believer perfectly whole.

  1002. you will live. This is this was one of

  1003. the most transformative

  1004. things that I came to understand through

  1005. scripture because when we think of

  1006. eternal life, we think of heaven. We

  1007. think of all that we we have this

  1008. wondering in our mind, don't we, of what

  1009. will that be like?

  1010. Are we going to be like floating spirits

  1011. and angelic bodies? You know, I don't

  1012. know how all that works, but it says

  1013. that we'll have a glorified body.

  1014. And what the Bible seems to describe

  1015. is that it will be just like today, but

  1016. only better.

  1017. As real as you are right now, as

  1018. material as you are, the way you talk to

  1019. people, the way you interact, the way

  1020. that we worship, the way that we sing

  1021. together, it's going to be just like

  1022. this, but way better in ways that we

  1023. can't describe. Why do you think the

  1024. prophets have trouble describing heaven?

  1025. Because it's indescribable. What we do

  1026. know is we will be there in soul and

  1027. spirit, but we will also be there in

  1028. body. That's what the Bible teaches. And

  1029. that means that you have real hope. You

  1030. don't need to fear death. You don't have

  1031. to worry that that if even if this body

  1032. decays, even if cancer takes my life,

  1033. even if I'm wrecked by the time, if I

  1034. can barely function and barely move, if

  1035. my mind is completely gone with dementia

  1036. or Alzheimer's, what I know is that when

  1037. I awake in the presence of Jesus Christ,

  1038. I won't forget a thing anymore. I'll

  1039. remember him in all of his glory and all

  1040. of his beauty. And I'll get to live

  1041. forever with him in a perfectly healed

  1042. body and mind. That is your hope.

  1043. But this is also a tremendous source of

  1044. hope for believers because many of us

  1045. know Christians that we dearly love who

  1046. have already passed from this life.

  1047. But this hope assures you that they

  1048. aren't really dead.

  1049. This is why the Bible refers to

  1050. believers who have passed as merely

  1051. asleep

  1052. because when Christ returns, they will

  1053. be awakened once again, restored to that

  1054. glorified body as well. They are in the

  1055. presence of Jesus as we speak. Their

  1056. faith has become sight and they know

  1057. Jesus face to face. But we also have

  1058. hope that they will be raised bodily and

  1059. you will see them again. You will talk

  1060. them again with them again. You will be

  1061. able to touch them, feel them, hold

  1062. their hand, hug them. You'll be able to

  1063. experience them in fullness as you did

  1064. here, but only without sin and without

  1065. the disease and without the decay. We

  1066. will we I don't think we can fully grasp

  1067. what that's like. I am talking about

  1068. your mother and your father that you

  1069. deeply love and deeply miss today. You

  1070. will see them face to face if they are

  1071. in Christ. Talking about your sister or

  1072. your brother that went home way too

  1073. early. That grandparent who raised you.

  1074. talking about that child you got so

  1075. little time with.

  1076. There will be a reunion bodily,

  1077. visibly in heaven. That is the

  1078. believer's hope. How can I be so sure?

  1079. Because this faith that we have in

  1080. Christ is not a recent invention of man.

  1081. It is an ancient promise from God

  1082. fulfilled in Christ.

  1083. If you know Jesus,

  1084. you have hope.

  1085. And if you don't know Jesus, you can

  1086. have hope even today.

  1087. The Bible says, I must tell you, as we

  1088. talked about in Daniel,

  1089. that in the last time

  1090. the dead will be raised,

  1091. some to everlasting life

  1092. and others to everlasting contempt.

  1093. judgment, destruction,

  1094. and the difference between the two is

  1095. your sin.

  1096. Sin separates you from God. A chasm that

  1097. is so vast that you can never bridge it

  1098. on your own. Which is why Jesus came. He

  1099. offered his life on the cross to atone

  1100. for your sin. That word atonement

  1101. was made up in the English language to

  1102. describe what the Bible says to make

  1103. somebody at one with God. At onement

  1104. that's what Jesus came and shed his

  1105. blood to do was to cover your sin to

  1106. satisfy God's wrath against you to make

  1107. payment for you to take the judgment and

  1108. the wrath of God for you. Why? So that

  1109. instead of you being condemned to

  1110. everlasting destruction, you can be

  1111. raised to everlasting

  1112. life.

  1113. All you must do is accept by faith the

  1114. reality that Jesus death and

  1115. resurrection

  1116. fulfilled God's plan to save your soul.

  1117. You must believe on Jesus Christ. And if

  1118. you'll believe on him today, you can

  1119. have not a hope that comes with some

  1120. doubt, but a hope that carries absolute

  1121. certainty that you will be raised to

  1122. everlasting life. Would you trust in

  1123. Christ today?

  1124. When someone asks you believer for the

  1125. reason you have this hope of the

  1126. resurrection,

  1127. you can tell them it's because my faith

  1128. is not a recent invention of man. It

  1129. comes from an ancient promise of God. It

  1130. goes all the way back to the beginning

  1131. of the world when God promised to send

  1132. his son to suffer in my place to rise

  1133. again and reign forever. And if God's

  1134. fulfilled every promise in Christ up to

  1135. this point, then why should I doubt that

  1136. he will fulfill his promise in Christ

  1137. who raised me from the dead? My hope is

  1138. rooted in an ancient eternal God with

  1139. ancient promises fulfilled in Christ. My

  1140. present hope comes from the ancient

  1141. promises of God because he lives. We

  1142. know that in Christ we will live also

  1143. and therefore we have hope. Let's pray.