Sermon

49 "How the Church Moves Forward from Apostolic Ministry" Acts 20:13-38 | Sunday, May 24, 2026

Boulder Valley Baptist Church

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  1. And I'll invite you to take your Bibles

  2. and we'll turn to Acts chapter number

  3. 20.

  4. Acts chapter 20. And once you found your

    Acts 20 chapter mention

  5. place there, if you'll stand once again

  6. in honor of the reading of God's word,

  7. Acts chapter 20. If you don't have a

    Acts 20 chapter mention

  8. Bible this morning, feel free to use one

  9. of the Bibles in the chair in front of

  10. you. And if you don't have a Bible at

  11. home, then I would invite you to take

  12. that as a gift from us to you. We want

  13. everybody to have a copy of God's word.

  14. Acts chapter 20. And if you found your

    Acts 20 chapter mention

  15. place there, if you'll stand in honor of

  16. God's word, our text will be verses 13

  17. through verse 38. And what we're

  18. covering today is what many would

  19. consider Paul's farewell speech to the

  20. elders at Ephesus. We saw last week that

  21. Paul made his way back through Macedonia

  22. and toa before making a final stop in

  23. Asia and heading on to Jerusalem. we

  24. find that the spirit of God is leading

  25. him to Jerusalem. And Paul doesn't know

  26. what awaits him there, but he's almost

  27. certain he will never see the Ephesian

  28. elders again. And so that's what we're

  29. looking at this morning. Let's begin

  30. reading in the travel narrative

  31. beginning in verse 13.

  32. Luke has joined in the journey. That's

  33. why we have this third person here. And

  34. we went before to ship and sailed to

  35. Asos there intending to take in Paul for

  36. so had he appointed minding himself to

  37. go a foot. And when he met with us at

  38. Asos, we took him in and came to

  39. Mileene. And we sailed thence and came

  40. the next day over against Kios. And the

  41. next day we arrived at Samos and terried

  42. at Tragillium. And the next day we came

  43. to Myitus. For Paul had determined to

  44. sail by Ephesus because he would not

  45. spend time in Asia, for he hasted, if it

  46. were possible, for him to be at

  47. Jerusalem the day of Pentecost. So, this

  48. is cluing us in that he's on a race

  49. against the clock. Uh, traveling by ship

  50. is not fast, and it especially wasn't

  51. fast back then. And he's trying to get

  52. from Macedonia to Jerusalem in less than

  53. 30 days. And so he's got to get quickly.

  54. So he passes by Ephesus where he spent

  55. three years in ministry. But what we

  56. find is he calls the Ephesian elders to

  57. him in Myitus to deliver them one final

  58. charge before he leaves. So verse 17

  59. says, "And from Myus he sent to Ephesus

  60. and called the elders of the church. And

  61. when they were come to him, he said unto

  62. them, "Ye know from the first day that I

  63. came into Asia, after what manner I have

  64. been with you at all seasons, serving

  65. the Lord with all humility of mind, and

  66. with many tears and temptations, which

  67. befell me by the lying and weight of the

  68. Jews, and how I kept back nothing that

  69. was profitable unto you, but have showed

  70. you and have taught you publicly ly and

  71. from house to house testifying both to

  72. the Jews and also to the Greeks

  73. repentance toward God and faith toward

  74. our Lord Jesus Christ. And now behold, I

  75. go bound in the spirit unto Jerusalem,

  76. not knowing the things that shall befall

  77. me there, save that the Holy Ghost

  78. witness in every city, saying that bonds

  79. and afflictions abide me. But none of

  80. these things move me, neither count I my

  81. life dear unto myself, so that I might

  82. finish my course with joy, and the

  83. ministry which I have received of the

  84. Lord Jesus, to testify the gospel of the

  85. grace of God. And now, behold, I know

  86. that ye all among whom I have gone

  87. preaching the kingdom of God shall see

  88. my face no more. Wherefore I take you to

  89. record this day that I am pure from the

  90. blood of all men. For I have not shunned

  91. to declare unto you all the counsel of

  92. God. Take heed therefore unto

  93. yourselves, and to all the flock over

  94. which the Holy Ghost hath made you

  95. overseers to feed the church of God,

  96. which he hath purchased with his own

  97. blood. For I know this, that after my

  98. departing shall grievous wolves enter in

  99. among you, not sparing the flock. Also

  100. of your own selves shall men arise,

  101. speaking perverse things to draw away

  102. disciples after them. Therefore, watch

  103. and remember that by the space of three

  104. years, I ceased not to warn everyone

  105. night and day with tears. And now,

  106. brethren, I commend you to God and to

  107. the word of his grace, which is able to

  108. build you up, and to give you an

  109. inheritance among all them that are

  110. sanctified.

  111. I have coveted no man's silver or gold

  112. or apparel. Yay, ye yourselves know that

  113. these hands have ministered unto my

  114. necessities, and to them that were with

  115. me. I have showed you all things. How

  116. that so laboring ye ought to support the

  117. weak and to remember the words of the

  118. Lord Jesus, how he said, "It is more

  119. blessed to give than to receive." And

  120. when he had thus spoken, he kneel down

  121. and prayed with them all. And they all

  122. wept sore and fell on Paul's neck and

  123. kissed him, sorrowing most of all for

  124. the words which he spake that they

  125. should see his face no more. And they

  126. accompanied him unto the ship. The title

  127. of our message this morning is how the

  128. church moves forward from apostolic

  129. ministry.

  130. how the church moves forward from

  131. apostolic ministry. The emphasis that

  132. you see is Paul saying, "Here's how I

  133. have ministered, but now I'm departing."

  134. And there's some things that are going

  135. to take place after I depart. And so,

  136. here is my final charge to you. This

  137. morning's message is going to have much

  138. more of a doctrinal feel to it. And so,

  139. I'm going to ask you to bear with me.

  140. This is a unique text where an apostle

  141. is speaking to pastors, preachers,

  142. and so a lot of the first part is going

  143. to effectively apply to ministers of the

  144. gospel. But I want you to understand

  145. that there's a great truth for every

  146. church member as well that lies beneath

  147. this text. And so let's pray and ask God

  148. to help us grasp that.

  149. Lord, ask for your help to communicate

  150. your word carefully and clearly. And I

  151. pray that all of our hearts would be

  152. open this morning

  153. to take in the clear truth of your word.

  154. And I pray that you'd help us as a

  155. church to adopt it, believe it, and

  156. apply it to our lives personally, but

  157. also corporately to our church that we

  158. might go forward the way your church

  159. always has. It's in Jesus name I ask.

  160. Amen. May God bless his word. You can be

  161. seated.

  162. A transition of leadership

  163. often leaves the future hanging in the

  164. balance.

  165. Whether it's the transition to a new

  166. president, the retirement of a CEO, or

  167. the firing of a coach, you just never

  168. know how the new leader is going to

  169. handle things going forward. This is

  170. especially true when a great leader is

  171. transitioning out. Will anyone be able

  172. to fill their shoes? It can leave you

  173. feeling concerned about how things will

  174. move forward in the absence of this

  175. great leader. And this can especially be

  176. true when it comes to ministry.

  177. that when a faithful pastor retires or

  178. transitions to the mission field or

  179. perhaps unexpectedly passes, it can

  180. leave the church wondering where do we

  181. go from here? What will happen to the

  182. church going forward? How do we move

  183. forward from such a great leader?

  184. I can't imagine what it would have been

  185. like for the elders of the church at

  186. Ephesus

  187. when they heard that they will never see

  188. Paul's face again.

  189. He's a great leader. But Paul was on a

  190. race against the clock to get back to

  191. Jerusalem by Pentecost.

  192. But we gather from Paul's words here

  193. that he was almost certain that he would

  194. not return to Ephesus again.

  195. So he calls the Ephesian elders to meet

  196. him here at Myletus

  197. and he reveals that they will not see

  198. him again. We read that there were warm

  199. embraces,

  200. many tears shed and much sorrow felt

  201. because of his coming absence.

  202. This is a man who carried apostolic

  203. authority.

  204. a man who labored faithfully

  205. in Ephesus for three years, teaching in

  206. their homes, preaching in the public

  207. square and in the school hall of

  208. Tyrannis.

  209. People throughout all Asia had heard the

  210. word of God through Paul's mouth.

  211. Churches were planted all throughout

  212. this region. You might ask, how do you

  213. replace that?

  214. How do you fill those shoes? How will

  215. anyone fill those shoes? And where do we

  216. go from here? But as Paul gives this

  217. farewell address to these elders, he

  218. helps them understand how they

  219. themselves must help the church move

  220. forward after his departure.

  221. But it's also important every now and

  222. then to remember that Acts is written to

  223. Theophilos,

  224. a man in Rome who was relatively a new

  225. believer

  226. who is trying to assure him of the faith

  227. that he had been taught.

  228. And Theophilos is living near the end of

  229. all apostolic ministry.

  230. Many of the apostles have already been

  231. martyed by this time. Many others will

  232. soon follow as does Paul who is awaiting

  233. execution in Rome at the time of Luke's

  234. writing in Acts.

  235. And so when you consider what's going on

  236. here, Paul's final message to these

  237. Ephesians elders will help reassure

  238. Theophilos

  239. that even in the absence of apostolic

  240. ministry like Paul's, the church will go

  241. forward. And you know what? It still has

  242. unto this day. How is that possible?

  243. How does the church move forward

  244. following apostolic ministry?

  245. Because what we believe, we see in the

  246. scripture is that the apostilhip

  247. was a temporary office held only by

  248. those who walked with Jesus from the

  249. time of his baptism through his

  250. ascension. or in the unique case of Paul

  251. saw Jesus risen again and was taught

  252. directly by him for three years in

  253. Arabia.

  254. But nobody else serves as apostles.

  255. Nobody else has the same weight or

  256. authority to lay down the doctrinal

  257. foundation of the church. And so once

  258. they are off the scene, how does the

  259. church move forward?

  260. By following the same instruction that

  261. Paul gave to these elders.

  262. What we find in our text is that after

  263. recounting his ministry in Asia and its

  264. impending conclusion, Paul offers this

  265. final word of exhortation

  266. to these elders. And through his final

  267. words to them, we learn how God designed

  268. the church to move forward after the

  269. departure of the apostles. And so let's

  270. consider first of all that in verses 17-

  271. 21, Paul is recounting his own ministry

  272. in Asia. And I want to point out two

  273. specific ways that Paul ministered

  274. throughout his time there. Number one is

  275. that Paul ministered as a servant of the

  276. Lord. If you look at verse 17, it says,

  277. "And from Myitus, he sent to Ephesus and

  278. called the elders of the church. And

  279. when they were come to him, he said unto

  280. them, "Ye know, from the first day that

  281. I came into Asia, after what manner I

  282. have been with you at all seasons, this

  283. is how I've ministered among you from

  284. the very beginning." And notice what he

  285. says in verse 19, serving the Lord with

  286. all humility of mind.

  287. See, Paul was not a king over a

  288. congregation,

  289. but a humble servant under a great

  290. master in Jesus Christ. Though Paul was

  291. given a significant platform, he

  292. realized that he had not been given that

  293. pla he had been given that platform for

  294. one reason and one only and that is to

  295. manage what God had placed in his hands,

  296. the gospel of Jesus Christ to magnify

  297. the Lord's glory. That was what Paul was

  298. given to do. Paul not only served though

  299. with humility of mind, but you notice it

  300. also says there in verse uh number 18 or

  301. verse 19 that he served with many tears.

  302. Many tears. See, Paul poured his life

  303. into people. He loved people. He cared

  304. deeply for everyone in every church. And

  305. the Ephesian elders had an had been

  306. upclose witnesses to the countless tears

  307. that Paul had shed for the people of

  308. Ephesus. He said, 'You know these

  309. things. You've seen it with your own

  310. eyes. But then notice also it says that

  311. he served with temptations which befell

  312. me by the lying in weight or the plots

  313. of the Jews.

  314. He had been through many times of

  315. testing,

  316. times of trials, times of tribulation

  317. and persecution. And yet he continued to

  318. labor faithfully. He was hunted down

  319. from city to city. But yet what we find

  320. is that none of the things that Paul

  321. faced deterred him because he had

  322. committed his life to serving Christ.

  323. Number one, he was a servant of the

  324. Lord. But then I want you to notice

  325. secondly that Paul ministered as a

  326. faithful preacher. Not only a humble

  327. servant, but a faithful preacher. Would

  328. you look at verse 20? He says, "And how

  329. I kept back nothing that was profitable

  330. unto you, but have showed you and have

  331. taught you publicly and from house to

  332. house, testifying both to the Jews and

  333. also to the Greeks, repentance toward

  334. God and faith toward our Lord Jesus

  335. Christ." Paul had faithfully preached

  336. the gospel. But his ministry did not end

  337. only when they were converted to Jesus

  338. Christ because he said that you know I

  339. kept back nothing that was profitable

  340. for you or as Paul says in verse 27 I

  341. have not shunned to declare unto you all

  342. the counsel of God. Paul faithfully

  343. proclaimed God's word. See, it was Paul

  344. who wrote to Timothy who was serving in

  345. Ephesus at the time that all scripture

  346. is given by inspiration of God and is

  347. profitable for doctrine for reprove for

  348. correction for instruction in

  349. righteousness. And so Paul was not only

  350. a humble servant, he was a faithful

  351. preacher.

  352. And Paul's ministry is a model to be

  353. emulated by every minister of the

  354. gospel.

  355. See, Paul's ministry wasn't about

  356. shares, likes, or subscriptions.

  357. It wasn't about charging tickets to hear

  358. his sermons. And so, I would ask, why in

  359. the world should it be that way for us

  360. today?

  361. May God deliver us from preachers who

  362. charge people to hear them speak?

  363. May he may he deliver us from those who

  364. use God's people to build their brands

  365. because none of that was what Paul did.

  366. ministers of the gospel rather should be

  367. nothing more and nothing less than

  368. humble servants and faithful preachers.

  369. That's what we must be.

  370. See church, you don't need to hear hobby

  371. horses and personal preferences or

  372. constant political pandering. Rathering

  373. what God's people need is a faithful,

  374. steady diet of God's holy and inspired

  375. word. pastors who do not hold back

  376. anything that God says just because it

  377. may not be politically correct or

  378. culturally acceptable. You need to hear

  379. everything that God says. You need all

  380. of it just as the Ephesians did. Paul is

  381. setting up his own ministry here as an

  382. apostolic example of how elders in

  383. Ephesus and across all generations

  384. should strive to minister even to this

  385. day. But now Paul is going to explain

  386. that this church will be without this

  387. apostolic ministry. This ministry that

  388. had benefited them so immensely, they'll

  389. be without it. If you look at verse 22,

  390. look what he says. And now, behold, I go

  391. bound in the spirit unto Jerusalem, not

  392. knowing the things that shall befall me

  393. there, save the Holy Ghost witnessed in

  394. every city, saying that bonds and

  395. afflictions abide me.

  396. He says, "Everywhere I go," we're going

  397. to see this in chapter 21, that he's

  398. going to go to one city and they're

  399. going to say, "Don't go to Jerusalem,

  400. Paul." And then he's going to go to

  401. another city and a prophet is going to

  402. say, "You're going to be bound at

  403. Jerusalem." This is what he's talking

  404. about. everywhere he goes, the Holy

  405. Spirit is testifying to this fact. If he

  406. goes to Jerusalem, then chains and

  407. afflictions await him. But notice Paul's

  408. response in verse 24. But none of these

  409. things move me, neither count I my life

  410. dear unto myself. How could Paul say

  411. that? How could he go through all these

  412. afflictions? How could he endure the

  413. imprisonments and the beatings and the

  414. stonings that he had endured? Well, look

  415. what he says. So that I might finish my

  416. course with joy and the ministry which I

  417. have received of the Lord Jesus to

  418. testify of the gospel of the grace of

  419. God. Paul understood this is my mission.

  420. If we went all the way back to Acts

  421. chapter nine when Paul was first

  422. converted, do you remember what happened

  423. there?

  424. The Lord told Ananas that he was going

  425. to show Paul how many things he must

  426. suffer for Christ's name. That he would

  427. be Christ's witness to testify of him

  428. before kings and the Jews and the

  429. Gentiles. And thus far, he has preached

  430. faithfully among the Jews. He has

  431. preached faithfully among the Gentiles.

  432. And the rest of Acts is going to focus

  433. on him testifying of Christ before kings

  434. and governors and officials which will

  435. lead him all the way to Caesar's prison

  436. where he testifies of Christ there.

  437. See, Paul says, "None of these things

  438. move me. I want to finish my course with

  439. joy."

  440. And it was Paul who wrote from prison in

  441. Rome his final letter to young Timothy

  442. who was ministering right here in

  443. Ephesus at the time. And he said,"I have

  444. fought a good fight. I have finished my

  445. course. I have kept the faith." Paul was

  446. committed to finish his course. And you

  447. get this sense from right here that he

  448. knows that time is coming soon. But

  449. certainly here in Asia.

  450. But when Paul comes to the end of his

  451. ministry in Asia, check out the

  452. confidence that he has. It says in verse

  453. number 25, "And now, behold, I know that

  454. ye all among whom I have gone preaching

  455. the kingdom of God shall see my face no

  456. more. Wherefore I take you to record

  457. this day, that I am pure from the blood

  458. of all men, for I have not shunned to

  459. declare unto you all the counsel of God.

  460. Paul draws from a picture given in the

  461. prophecy of Ezekiel called a watchman

  462. where he God told Ezekiel that I have

  463. set you a watchman over the children of

  464. Israel and he said that I am sending you

  465. to warn the people of judgment and if

  466. you warn them of judgment and they

  467. reject it they will die in their sin but

  468. you will be clean of their blood. But he

  469. said, "If you fail to warn them, they

  470. will die for their sin, but I will

  471. require their blood at your hand."

  472. That's the image that Paul is drawing

  473. from here. He's telling these Ephesian

  474. elders, "I have served my ministry in

  475. Asia as a faithful watchman. I have not

  476. shunned. I have not shrunk back. I have

  477. not deterred from sharing with you all

  478. the council of God, from testifying of

  479. Jesus to the Jews and the Greeks. I have

  480. preached the gospel so completely that I

  481. can say on the record this day, I am

  482. pure from the blood of all men.

  483. Paul says, I have fulfilled my mission.

  484. I have completed my course there. I have

  485. done what Christ has called me to do,

  486. and now you will see my face no more.

  487. Every minister of the gospel should

  488. strive to end their ministry being able

  489. to say what Paul has said here. I have

  490. finished my course. I am clean and pure

  491. of the blood of all men. Let me just say

  492. to you that this is deeply convicting

  493. for any pastor or preacher of the gospel

  494. to ask this question of myself. Am I

  495. pure from the blood of all men?

  496. Have I so completely and wholly preached

  497. the gospel in this city that I could

  498. arrive at the end of my ministry and say

  499. I am pure of their blood. I preached, I

  500. warned, I faithfully labored and they

  501. rejected it and it's not on me. See, it

  502. can be deeply convicting because here's

  503. what I believe that if every pastor

  504. would take an honest assessment of their

  505. life and their ministry from this

  506. viewpoint, asking this question, I don't

  507. think we would even have time for all

  508. the online chatter and all the endless

  509. debates that pastors engage in today.

  510. We've got enough work to do in our

  511. cities that desperately need Jesus

  512. Christ to get caught up in all of the

  513. foolishness that is out there. We have

  514. to ask ourselves, am I pure of the blood

  515. of all men? And if the answer is no,

  516. then I need to keep my head down and

  517. stick to the work here. It's what

  518. pastors must do. I appreciate you a

  519. moment for allowing me to preach to

  520. myself today

  521. because I need this,

  522. but also perhaps to others who may one

  523. day be called to preach, called to

  524. pastor, called to missions. It is a

  525. serious task that requires serious

  526. devotion. If we are to finish as Paul

  527. finished,

  528. Paul has recounted his ministry in Asia.

  529. He's revealed his departure from Asia.

  530. Now, the last question to remain is

  531. this. How does this church go forward

  532. from Paul's apostolic ministry?

  533. Now that he's departing,

  534. how will this church continue on?

  535. And what happens here in verses 28

  536. through the end of the chapter is that

  537. Paul gives these elders a final

  538. exhortation for them to lead the church

  539. forward.

  540. Now, let me first deal with what elders

  541. really are. I would love to dive more

  542. deeply into this and if you'll come back

  543. to life connection tonight, we're going

  544. to spend a little bit more time on this

  545. because it's important, but I'll suffice

  546. it for now to just say that elders are a

  547. group of spiritgifted god orained men

  548. who oversee the care of the church.

  549. What you find in scripture is that the

  550. term elder is very closely related to

  551. bishop or pastor which means uh which

  552. which leads many people to conclude that

  553. these are talking about different

  554. functions of the same office the office

  555. of a pastor. And so that's what you

  556. ought to have in mind with this word

  557. elder. But elder has a specific

  558. connotation to it that it is somebody

  559. who is respected and regarded to oversee

  560. to administrate to preside over the

  561. congregation.

  562. Now let's consider scripture for a

  563. moment because this may be new to some

  564. as it has been to me as I've come

  565. through Acts.

  566. But here's what we've seen

  567. in the in the church at Jerusalem.

  568. You had the twel apostles,

  569. but then you also had a group of elders

  570. that led over the church there. And then

  571. when Paul goes to Galatia and finishes

  572. his ministry there on his first

  573. missionary journey, it says that he

  574. ordained them elders plural in every

  575. church singular.

  576. And then what we find is when he writes

  577. to Titus, he tells Titus, I left you in

  578. Cree to ordain elders plural in every

  579. city singular.

  580. And evidently what we have in Ephesus is

  581. the exact same pattern. If you look back

  582. at verse 17, notice what it says. And

  583. from Myitus, he sent to Ephesus and

  584. called the elders plural of the church

  585. singular.

  586. And so what this shows us

  587. is that whenever Paul planted a church,

  588. he did not leave the church under the

  589. care of a single pastor, but under the

  590. care of multiple elders as they're

  591. called here.

  592. Why is that?

  593. Well, the apostles were very uniquely

  594. gifted for a unique ministry in a unique

  595. time. They were given the exclusive

  596. authority to lay the doctrinal

  597. foundation of the church. But the

  598. responsibility to carry on that

  599. doctrinal foundation was not placed in

  600. the hands of one individual but in the

  601. hands of multiple spiritgifted God

  602. called and ordained men. It was left in

  603. the hands of multiple.

  604. And so it required multiple men with

  605. pastoral gifts to teach, to preach, and

  606. to guard the apostolic foundation and

  607. the care for the church. That's who

  608. these elders are. They are men who are

  609. pastors called and gifted, working

  610. together to care for the church at

  611. Ephesus.

  612. But now notice the responsibility or the

  613. charge that Paul gives to the Ephesian

  614. elders beginning in verse 28. Watch what

  615. he says. Take heed therefore unto

  616. yourselves.

  617. The first responsibility of these elders

  618. is to care spiritually for one another.

  619. For one another. The more that we hear

  620. of pastoral scandals,

  621. abuse, and a lack of accountability,

  622. the more that I see the wisdom of God in

  623. scripture for for a plurality of

  624. pastoral leadership.

  625. Because pastors are not perfect men.

  626. We have the same fallen tendencies,

  627. the same tendencies toward greed, the

  628. same tendencies toward lust, the same

  629. tendencies toward pride, the same

  630. tendencies toward theft. There we are

  631. made up of the same things as all of you

  632. in the seats. And if you know that you

  633. have personal struggles within, you

  634. probably ought to assume that pastors

  635. have personal struggles within as well.

  636. And let me just ask, how hypocritical is

  637. it for a pastor to preach from the

  638. pulpit that you need accountability

  639. while himself has none whatsoever?

  640. How hypocritical is that?

  641. Notice the first responsibilities of

  642. these elders is to take heed to

  643. themselves.

  644. See, he's calling them to hold each

  645. other accountable

  646. spiritually, morally, doctrally,

  647. pastorally. They actually pastor and

  648. shepherd one another first.

  649. Can't you see the value in that?

  650. Think about it. One pastor is less

  651. likely to lead a church astray doctrally

  652. if he is consulting with other pastors

  653. connected directly to the church.

  654. One pastor is less likely to become

  655. spiritually abusive when he knows he is

  656. not the sole authority in that church.

  657. One pastor is less susceptible to

  658. unchecked pride and lust and greed as

  659. elders meet together regularly to check

  660. in on one another spiritually. That is

  661. what Paul is calling these elders to do

  662. for one another in this church.

  663. Paul recognized

  664. that before these elders could properly

  665. care for the spiritual well-being of the

  666. church, they needed to properly care for

  667. the spiritual well-being of one another.

  668. And only then

  669. could they take heed to the flock.

  670. That's number two. He says, "Take heed

  671. therefore unto yourselves and to all the

  672. flock over which the Holy Ghost hath

  673. made you overseers." Let me just point

  674. this out that for someone to become an

  675. elder, they do not appoint themselves.

  676. Nor does the church just randomly

  677. appoint whoever they feel like would be

  678. best for that. We notice it says the

  679. Holy Spirit appointed them elders.

  680. The Holy Spirit is the one gifting them

  681. to preach and to teach and to lead and

  682. administrate. The Holy Spirit is the one

  683. placing them over a congregation. No man

  684. takes this position for himself. It must

  685. be received by the appointment of the

  686. Holy Spirit. Well, then what do they do?

  687. Well, it says that he appointed them to

  688. be overseers.

  689. Now, what exactly does that mean?

  690. It's a word that means protectors,

  691. guardians, so to speak.

  692. See, elders are not to be authoritarian

  693. monarchs over the church, but to be

  694. spiritual protectors, guardians, or

  695. supervisors

  696. of the church. They are not inventors of

  697. new doctrines but keepers of old

  698. doctrines.

  699. They oversee or guard the church. But

  700. then notice also it says there in verse

  701. uh 28 to all the flock over which the

  702. Holy Ghost hath made you overseers to

  703. feed the church of God. Now, this

  704. certainly includes the preaching and

  705. teaching and disciplehip through God's

  706. word that pastors are responsible to

  707. oversee the the spiritual word intake of

  708. the believers. But the word feed itself

  709. doesn't just literally mean to give food

  710. to someone. It's the word to shepherd.

  711. It's literally to do everything that a

  712. shepherd does. Yes, he leads them to

  713. green pastures where they can feast. And

  714. he leads them to still waters where they

  715. can drink. But you know what else he

  716. does? He leads them through the

  717. wilderness. He binds up their wounds

  718. when they are injured. He seeks after

  719. the one who has strayed and brings them

  720. back into the fold. This word

  721. encompasses everything that a shepherd

  722. does. That is what they are supposed to

  723. be.

  724. Shepherds.

  725. Elders don't just lead with a staff, a

  726. rod, or a loud voice, but also with a

  727. tender touch, a gentle love, with kind

  728. words. They functionally care for the

  729. flock.

  730. Why does God see fit to appoint multiple

  731. men to care for his flock? Well, it's

  732. quite simple. If you look at the end of

  733. verse 28, look what it says. to feed the

  734. church of God which he hath purchased

  735. with his own blood.

  736. This flock is blood bought by God

  737. through Jesus Christ.

  738. You, my friend, were purchased out of

  739. the slave market of sin and out of

  740. bondage to hell to be freed from it all.

  741. Forgiven, released of your charges, and

  742. accepted into God's people, brought into

  743. God's fold. That is a price that only

  744. Jesus Christ could pay through his death

  745. on the cross of Calvary.

  746. You know what that means? The church

  747. belongs to God.

  748. I'm very careful to not say this is my

  749. church.

  750. When I go and talk about our church,

  751. that's how I say it is our church. Why?

  752. Because I'm one of you. And this we all

  753. belong to God. This is not my church.

  754. This is God's church. He purchased you

  755. with his blood. Jesus was God manifest

  756. in the flesh. His body was broken and

  757. his blood was poured at the foot of the

  758. cross to pay for your sin. It was his

  759. blood that delivered you. It was his

  760. blood that saved you. So, let me just

  761. ask, how can a pastor claim a church to

  762. be his own when he paid nothing for it?

  763. Paid nothing for it. The church is

  764. God's.

  765. Therefore,

  766. the pastor's gifts,

  767. the pastor's authority,

  768. the pastor's strength is not to be used

  769. to manipulate or to control the

  770. congregation, but rather to fend off the

  771. wolves,

  772. to fight the wolves. Look at verse 31 or

  773. verse 32. Verse 30, no, verse, verse 29.

  774. There it is. Goodness. Look at what Paul

  775. says. For I know this,

  776. that after my departing shall grievous

  777. or vicious wolves enter in among you,

  778. not sparing the flock. There going to be

  779. some who walk through the doors of the

  780. church and sit in your midst and make

  781. themselves comfortable and yet destroy

  782. your life. Whether it's by provoking you

  783. back into old habits of sin or my mind

  784. goes to the church in Revelation that

  785. had that woman named Jezebel there who

  786. is causing the people in the church to

  787. commit fornication with her. That's what

  788. we're talking about. They're going to be

  789. vicious wolves that want to enter a

  790. congregation and they will not spare.

  791. They will not care for the flock. But

  792. then notice also this ominous warning in

  793. verse 30. also of your own selves shall

  794. men arise speaking perverse things to

  795. draw away disciples after them.

  796. Not all of the danger for God's flock is

  797. outside the walls of the church.

  798. He says, "There will be men who rise up

  799. from yourselves,

  800. perhaps even amongst your elders, who

  801. will begin to twist truth and reshape

  802. doctrine and draw disciples away from

  803. Christ unto themselves."

  804. That's the danger.

  805. So in verse 31, Paul says, "Therefore,

  806. watch,

  807. be on guard,

  808. keep, protect the flock of God that he

  809. purchased with his blood." That means

  810. that a pastor is to be gentle with the

  811. flock. He's to be loving and caring with

  812. the flock. Perhaps even as Paul goes on

  813. to say there in verse 31, he says,

  814. "Remember that for the space of three

  815. years, I warned you with tears."

  816. He was gentle with those elders. He was

  817. gentle with that church. He warned him

  818. out of a heart full of love, out of a

  819. heart full of passion and compassion for

  820. them. Uh concerned about the wolves that

  821. would enter, concerned about the wolves

  822. that would rise from within. And he

  823. said, "For three years, I warned you

  824. about this with tears." a pastor and an

  825. elder is to love his congregation.

  826. He is not to use his rod of authority to

  827. strike the sheep, but to fight the

  828. wolves.

  829. And that means that any pastor that's

  830. going to be worth anything is going to

  831. be willing to stand up and confront

  832. false doctrine in the church. He's going

  833. to be willing to stand up and confront

  834. sin in your life. to confront young

  835. single ladies. That man who comes into

  836. the church and he plays a slick look and

  837. he acts like he's a Christian, but he's

  838. trying to tempt you into sin. It's a

  839. pastor's calling to help protect you and

  840. to use the rod to guard you from that

  841. man. Same thing for our young single men

  842. as well.

  843. If a pastor is going to be the kind of

  844. man that God wants him to be, he's got

  845. to be gentle toward the sheep, but

  846. ferocious toward the wolves.

  847. Even if it means, unfortunately, at

  848. times asking people not to come back

  849. because of division,

  850. because of sin, or because of

  851. destructive doctrine. Paul calls them,

  852. "Watch.

  853. I know that when I depart, the wolves

  854. will come in. Guard, protect them. And

  855. so Paul tells these elders, you need to

  856. take heed to yourselves. You need to

  857. take heed to the flock. You need to fend

  858. off the wolves. But now notice, he says,

  859. you need to depend on God's grace. If

  860. you look at verse 32, he says, "And now,

  861. brethren, I commend you to God.

  862. I trust you. My work is done here. My

  863. course is complete here. I will probably

  864. never see you again. I'm entrusting you

  865. into God's hands." I imagine that these

  866. men felt incompetent.

  867. I imagine that these men felt like the

  868. shoes of the apostolic ministry of Paul

  869. were far greater than he would ever be

  870. able to fill. And yet Paul, you know

  871. what he does? He reminds them that I'm

  872. placing you in the hands of God

  873. Almighty.

  874. and to the word of his grace. He says

  875. here, "And that grace which is able to

  876. build you up and to give you an

  877. inheritance among them that are

  878. sanctified." See, Paul is telling them

  879. that the same grace that saved their

  880. souls and secured their eternal

  881. inheritance is able to build them up to

  882. shore up their weaknesses to strengthen

  883. them when they don't feel bold enough.

  884. that the grace of God is able to work

  885. abundantly in their life to prepare them

  886. to fulfill their calling. And so I want

  887. to say that pastors today also must not

  888. depend on themselves but on the grace of

  889. almighty God wholly and completely on

  890. him. You know what that looks like? It

  891. means that pastors need to pray far more

  892. than they preach.

  893. The Bible says that the tongue

  894. is deceitful.

  895. that the tongue is a world of iniquity,

  896. that it is a a fire that sets on fire

  897. the course of hell. The tongue is a

  898. dangerous thing. And the the elders of

  899. the church are the ones who are going to

  900. speak the most. And yet the idea that

  901. you get here is that they need to be the

  902. ones who pray the most

  903. lest they say foolish things.

  904. Pastors need to seek God's face more

  905. than they seek men's applause.

  906. We must fully grasp how needy we are of

  907. God's grace.

  908. But then finally,

  909. Paul says that elders must model

  910. generosity.

  911. Model generosity.

  912. Look at verse 31. He says, "I have

  913. coveted no man's silver or gold or

  914. peril."

  915. You know that this was not about money,

  916. was not about riches, it was not about

  917. fine clothing. In fact, in verse 34, he

  918. says, "Yay, ye yourselves know that with

  919. these hands that that these hands have

  920. ministered unto my necessities and to

  921. them that were with me." You know what

  922. Paul's getting at there? You saw me

  923. making tents in the marketplace

  924. to meet my needs and Timothy's and

  925. Titus's and Aristoarkuses and Gayes.

  926. Anybody who traveled with me, I worked

  927. hard. I toiled. I labored with my hands

  928. to meet our needs. What he's doing is

  929. this. He's absolving himself of being in

  930. it for the money.

  931. And therefore, in verse 35, he says

  932. this. I have showed you all things. How

  933. that so laboring or laboring in this way

  934. ye ought to support the weak and to

  935. remember the words of the Lord Jesus.

  936. How he said it is more blessed to give

  937. than to receive.

  938. Now I don't think that Paul is placing a

  939. direct command that every pastor must be

  940. bivocational

  941. work a secular job and work in the

  942. church because there are other places

  943. where Paul says that those who live or

  944. who preach the gospel should also live

  945. of the gospel. He often commends

  946. churches for caring for his own needs.

  947. But I think that what Paul is doing is

  948. he is issuing a stern warning here to

  949. these elders. Don't let ministry become

  950. about money.

  951. Give more than you receive.

  952. Just as Jesus said,

  953. model

  954. generosity.

  955. Unfortunately,

  956. too many self-aclaimed pastors

  957. have profited extravagantly at the

  958. expense of tender, hardworking sheep.

  959. You know what Jesus calls them?

  960. Hierirlings.

  961. They don't own the sheep. They don't

  962. care for the sheep. They're simply hired

  963. by money to shepherd this flock

  964. temporarily. And therefore, when the

  965. money is gone or when things get hard,

  966. they book it and they leave the flock

  967. uncared for and untended to.

  968. May God deliver all pastors from the

  969. greedy pursuit of wealth. And may we

  970. rather be more willing to give than we

  971. are to receive.

  972. Paul exhorts these elders to carry on

  973. after his departure, by taking heed to

  974. themselves and to the church by fending

  975. off the wolves, by depending on God's

  976. grace, by modeling generosity

  977. to other believers.

  978. I think we could summarize Luke's and

  979. Paul's point this way.

  980. The church moves forward after apostolic

  981. departure

  982. through the shephering care of faithful

  983. elders.

  984. The shephering care of faithful elders.

  985. Now, here's where the rubber meets the

  986. road for you today.

  987. I just spent 45 minutes preaching to

  988. myself,

  989. but also showing you the kind of pastor

  990. you need that in case you leave this

  991. church for a job or for college or

  992. whatever it might be, you know the kind

  993. of pastors to look for and the kind of

  994. pastors to watch out for.

  995. But here's where it really meets your

  996. life today.

  997. To receive the care you need to move

  998. forward as a Christian,

  999. you must place yourself under the

  1000. shephering care of the faithful elders

  1001. that God provides in your life.

  1002. See, it's good to come to church,

  1003. but until you become a committed member

  1004. and place yourself under the care of

  1005. pastoral leadership,

  1006. you will be like a lone sheep wandering

  1007. in the dark of night all by yourself,

  1008. susceptible to sin,

  1009. prone to spiritual injury and

  1010. potentially attacks of the wolves.

  1011. But I want you to know that God loves

  1012. you so much that he not only paid

  1013. redemption's price for you,

  1014. but he provides you with ongoing

  1015. shephering care.

  1016. He gives you a church family,

  1017. a flock to belong to, and shepherds

  1018. under the leadership of Christ to care

  1019. for your spiritual well-being.

  1020. Right now, we're a pretty small church,

  1021. but as we grow, it might behoove us to

  1022. bring on another spiritgifted,

  1023. god-called churchappointed

  1024. elder or pastor. Why? Well, let me just

  1025. identify here first. I need that

  1026. that that in my own life, I need someone

  1027. who is gifted and called to check my

  1028. pride, to check my leadership uh uh

  1029. style, my doctrine, to care for my soul

  1030. spiritually. Your pastor needs that,

  1031. too. And that and whoever that is would

  1032. need the same thing from me. That's what

  1033. we see here, don't we? I'm not making

  1034. this up. I mean, this is new for me. I

  1035. come from a background that is pretty

  1036. much like there's one pastor. But you

  1037. know what also happens is in some of the

  1038. circles that surround what I grew up in,

  1039. there was a lot of spiritual abuse, a

  1040. lot of overstepping, a lot of

  1041. mistreatment, a lot of authoritarian

  1042. dictatorial leadership. And I think it's

  1043. because for some reason uh and we'll

  1044. talk about this tonight if you come back

  1045. to life connection but somewhere along

  1046. the line in about the second or third

  1047. century the bishops started rising to

  1048. the top and it gave way to the

  1049. oppressive Catholic system that needed

  1050. to be reformed during the Protestant

  1051. Reformation.

  1052. And yet some of us have hung on to that

  1053. rather than embracing what's clearly

  1054. brought about in scripture.

  1055. Churches need not one but many gifted

  1056. called men to serve together. First to

  1057. take heed to themselves

  1058. but then also to take heed to the flock.

  1059. As a church grows, it becomes too big

  1060. for one man. Nor was it designed by God

  1061. to be a one-man show.

  1062. No, we see God designed his church to

  1063. move forward under the shephering care

  1064. of faithful elders. And only when we

  1065. follow God's design

  1066. can we truly become everything he wants

  1067. us to be.

  1068. But of course, we also know this to be

  1069. true that sometimes

  1070. shepherds

  1071. fail.

  1072. And sometimes it doesn't matter what

  1073. kind of system you have. Sometimes you

  1074. could have a whole entire group of

  1075. elders that are corrupt as can be.

  1076. Sometimes they can all be in it together

  1077. trying to milk money from the church

  1078. or being spiritually abusive to people

  1079. or dishonest.

  1080. In my life, I've experienced some men

  1081. that I heralded very much so.

  1082. men I loved, followed, emulated,

  1083. that failed majorly and tragically.

  1084. And that hurts.

  1085. But it's in those times that I'm

  1086. thankful that like we read from David at

  1087. the start of the service, I could say,

  1088. "The Lord is my shepherd.

  1089. I shall not want."

  1090. Church, because I'm a fallen man, there

  1091. are going to be times I'm going to leave

  1092. you lacking.

  1093. But Jesus never does.

  1094. And there may be some pastors in your

  1095. past that have left you lacking,

  1096. but Jesus never does.

  1097. And I encourage you, as David did, to

  1098. say, "The Lord is my shepherd."

  1099. Jesus said, "I am the good shepherd. I

  1100. lay down my life for the sheep."

  1101. church, Christ alone laid down his life

  1102. for you and that makes him infinitely

  1103. worthy of your trust.

  1104. But I also say to you today that if

  1105. you're not a Christian,

  1106. Jesus laid down his life for you.

  1107. He gave his body on that cross and

  1108. poured out his blood as an atoning

  1109. sacrifice for all of your sins, for all

  1110. of time. If you'll believe on him today

  1111. and call on him as your savior, he'll

  1112. forgive your sin. He'll secure for you

  1113. an eternal inheritance. He will become

  1114. your shepherd that you can depend on,

  1115. though countless others have failed you.

  1116. And he will lead you all the way to

  1117. God's throne where tears are wiped away

  1118. and nobody ever fails you again. and

  1119. suffering and pain and sickness and

  1120. sorrow is a thing of the past. Would you

  1121. trust in him today? Dear heavenly

  1122. father,

  1123. we thank you for your abundant wisdom

  1124. and grace.

  1125. Sometimes we think we know it all and we

  1126. think we know what's best only for your

  1127. word

  1128. to show us I tell you what's best.

  1129. And Lord, I take this message to my own

  1130. heart

  1131. that I need to be careful that I am

  1132. being the kind of pastor that you have

  1133. called me to be

  1134. in shephering your people,

  1135. in fending off wolves,

  1136. in the spiritual care of my own soul.

  1137. I'm sure thankful that I've got some

  1138. faithful pastors in my life, a faithful

  1139. father as well who speak into my life

  1140. and that I can talk to about doctrinal

  1141. things and moral and spiritual things.

  1142. I'm so thankful for that. And I pray

  1143. that you would help me first to heed

  1144. your word today.

  1145. But I also pray for those maybe who've

  1146. been coming to our church for a long

  1147. time, but have yet to join, have yet to

  1148. really place them under the care you've

  1149. so graciously provided. I pray that you

  1150. would speak to their hearts and solidify

  1151. in their minds that Boulder Valley

  1152. Baptist Church is the church that you

  1153. have provided

  1154. to give that family feel and that

  1155. pastoral shephering care in their lives.

  1156. And I pray that they would make the

  1157. decision to join. I pray for those who

  1158. don't know Christ as their savior that

  1159. they would believe and call on him

  1160. today. That they would experience the

  1161. enduring faithful care of the good

  1162. shepherd Jesus Christ. Please bless in

  1163. our time of response. I ask in Jesus

  1164. name. Amen.