Sermon

16 "Pardoned, Yet Punished" Numbers 14:10-45 | Thursday, December 18, 2025

Boulder Valley Baptist Church

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  1. The Numbers chapter 14.

    Numbers 14 chapter mention

  2. Numbers chapter 14.

    Numbers 14 chapter mention

  3. Last week we saw in Numbers 13 that God

  4. told Moses to send out the 12 spies to

  5. check out the land of Canaan. And 10 of

  6. them came back with a bad report and two

  7. of them with a good report named Joshua.

  8. and Caleb. And the bad report of the 10

  9. ended up turning the hearts of the

  10. people and the nation against God and

  11. against Moses. And they rebel and they

  12. complain and they whine and they say, "I

  13. wish we would have just died in Egypt. I

  14. wish we would have just died in the

  15. wilderness." And so, let's make a

  16. captain and go back to Egypt. Let's be

  17. done with Moses and be done with Aaron

  18. and and go back where we came from.

  19. That's what their desire was. Joshua and

  20. Caleb stood up. They said, "Now, the

  21. Lord is with us. Let's go take it. He'll

  22. bring us in." And it tells us as we pick

  23. up our reading now in verse number 10,

  24. "But all the congregation bade stone

  25. them with stones." And the glory of the

  26. Lord appeared in the tabernacle of the

  27. congregation before all the children of

  28. Israel. And the Lord said unto Moses,

  29. "How long will this people provoke me?

  30. And how long will it be they believe me?

  31. for all the signs which I have showed

  32. among them. I will smite them with

  33. pestilence and disinherit them and will

  34. make of thee a greater nation and

  35. mightier than they." And Moses said of

  36. the Lord, "Sounds good. Let's do it."

  37. That's not what he said, was it? See, we

  38. were given that clue back in chapter 12

  39. that Moses was the meakest man that ever

  40. walked the face of the earth. Right

  41. next, of course, to Jesus Christ. He was

  42. not seeking power. He wanted to see God

  43. fulfill who he said he would be. And so

  44. it says in verse number 13, "And Moses

  45. said unto the Lord," then the Egyptians

  46. shall hear it. For thou broughtest up

  47. this people in thy might from among

  48. them, and they will tell it to the

  49. inhabitants of this land. For they have

  50. heard that thou, oh Lord, art among this

  51. people, that thou, Lord, art seen face

  52. to face, and that thy cloud standeth

  53. over them, and that thou goest before

  54. them by daytime in a pillar of cloud,

  55. and a pillar of fire by night. Now if

  56. thou shalt kill all this people as one

  57. man, then the nations which have heard

  58. the fame of thee will speak, saying,

  59. Because the Lord was not able to bring

  60. this people into the land which he swear

  61. to them, therefore he hath slain them in

  62. the wilderness. And now I beseech thee,

  63. let the power of my Lord be great,

  64. according as thou has spoken, saying,

  65. The Lord is long-suffering, and of great

  66. mercy, forgiving iniquity and

  67. transgression, and by no means clearing

  68. the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the

  69. fathers upon the children unto the third

  70. and fourth generation. Pardon, I beseech

  71. thee, the iniquity of this people,

  72. according to the greatness of thy mercy,

  73. and as thou hast forgiven this people

  74. from Egypt, even until now. And the Lord

  75. said, I have pardoned according to thy

  76. word. But as truly as I live, all the

  77. earth shall be filled with the glory of

  78. the Lord. Because all those men which

  79. have seen my glory and my miracles,

  80. which I did in Egypt and in the

  81. wilderness, and have tempted me now

  82. these 10 times, and have not hearkened

  83. to my voice. Surely they shall not see

  84. the land which I swear unto their

  85. fathers, neither shall any of them that

  86. provoked me see it. But my servant

  87. Caleb, because he hath another spirit

  88. with him, and hath followed me fully,

  89. him will I bring into the land wherein

  90. where to he went, and his seed shall

  91. possess it. Now the Amalachites and the

  92. Canaanites dwelt in the valley. Tomorrow

  93. turn you and get you into the wilderness

  94. by the way of the Red Sea. And the Lord

  95. spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

  96. How long shall I bear with this evil

  97. congregation which murmur against me? I

  98. have heard the murmurings of the

  99. children of Israel which they murmur

  100. against me. Say unto them, as truly as I

  101. live, sayeth the Lord, as ye have spoken

  102. in mine ears, so will I do to you. Your

  103. carcasses shall fall in the wilderness,

  104. and all that were numbered of you,

  105. according to your whole number, from 20

  106. years old and upward, which have

  107. murmured against me, doubtless ye shall

  108. not come into the land, concerning which

  109. I swear to make you dwell therein, save

  110. Caleb the son of Japana, and Joshua the

  111. son of Nun. But your little ones, which

  112. ye said should be a prey, them will I

  113. bring in, and they shall know the land

  114. which ye have despised. But as for you,

  115. your carcasses, they shall fall in this

  116. wilderness. And your children shall

  117. wander in the wilderness 40 years, and

  118. to bear your whoredom, until your

  119. carcasses be wasted in the wilderness.

  120. And after the number of the days in

  121. which ye search the land, even 40 days,

  122. each day for a year shall ye bear your

  123. iniquities, even 40 years, and ye shall

  124. know my breach of promise. I the Lord

  125. have said, I will surely do it unto all

  126. this evil congregation that are gathered

  127. together against me in this wilderness.

  128. They shall be consumed, and there they

  129. shall die. And the men which Moses sent

  130. to search the land, who returned and

  131. made all the congregation to murmur

  132. against him by bringing up a slander

  133. upon the land. Even those men that did

  134. bring up the evil report upon the land

  135. died by the plague before the Lord. But

  136. Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son

  137. of Japona, which were of the men that

  138. went to search the land, lived still.

  139. And Moses told these things unto all the

  140. uh children of Israel. And the people

  141. mourned greatly. And they rose up early

  142. in the morning, and gather them up into

  143. the top of the mountain, saying, Lo, we

  144. be here, and will go up unto the place

  145. which the Lord hath promised, for we

  146. have sinned. And Moses said, "Wherefore

  147. now do you transgress the commandment of

  148. the Lord? But it shall not prosper. Go

  149. not up, for the Lord is not among you

  150. that you be not smitten before your

  151. enemies. For the Amalachites and the

  152. Canaanites are there before you, and ye

  153. shall fall by the sword, because ye are

  154. turned away from the Lord. Therefore,

  155. the Lord will not be with you." But they

  156. presumed to go up under the hilltop.

  157. Nevertheless, the ark of the covenant of

  158. the Lord and Moses departed not out of

  159. the camp. Then the Amalocites came down

  160. and the Canaanites which dwelt in that

  161. hill and smokeote them and discomforted

  162. them even unto Horma.

  163. When you go back to verse 20,

  164. the Lord said, I have pardoned according

  165. to thy word.

  166. And then you read the rest of that,

  167. it brings you to ask a little bit, what

  168. kind of pardon was the Lord talking

  169. about?

  170. Because that doesn't quite sound like a

  171. pardon.

  172. On this text, we find a rather simple

  173. truth that's important for all of us to

  174. get as well. The title of the message

  175. tonight is pardoned yet punished.

  176. Pardoned yet punished. I want you to

  177. imagine with me that you are one of the

  178. children of Israel.

  179. After 40 years of wandering in the

  180. wilderness, you're standing on the banks

  181. of the Jordan River about to enter the

  182. promised land for the very first time.

  183. Moses is gone. Aaron is gone. In fact,

  184. all your aunts, your uncles, your

  185. parents, your grandparents, they've all

  186. died off. There in front of the

  187. congregation

  188. is Joshua and an 80-year-old Caleb.

  189. The only two guys over the age of 60

  190. years old in your whole congregation.

  191. You know that it's time to go in. But

  192. before you go, Joshua decides to read

  193. one more time before entering the

  194. promised land all that Moses had

  195. written. It takes several days and

  196. several hours, but he reads all through

  197. Genesis and reveals to you who your God

  198. is. How he created you, how the world

  199. fell apart in sin, how God started over

  200. with Noah only for the world to rebel

  201. once again at the Tower of Babel, but

  202. how he called your father Abraham out of

  203. paganism and said he would restore God's

  204. blessing to all mankind through the

  205. descendants of Abraham.

  206. and you know that as a child of Israel,

  207. you belong to Abraham's seed. You're

  208. part of God's chosen people.

  209. He reads through Exodus about your

  210. departure from Egyptian slavery and how

  211. God brought you out through the the 10

  212. plagues and how he brought you across

  213. the Red Sea on dry ground and and

  214. suddenly some vague memories start to

  215. come back from your childhood when you

  216. were four and five and and seven years

  217. old. You can remember something about

  218. the waves being way up high. I imagine

  219. that's something that would stick in

  220. your brain even from a young age.

  221. You remember this mana showing up out of

  222. nowhere on the ground. Quail swarming in

  223. for you to be able to eat. You remember

  224. when Moses struck that rock and water

  225. came flying out of it. You remember

  226. another time when he struck it twice and

  227. more water came and yet God was angry

  228. with Moses because he didn't obey him.

  229. Now that whole generation is gone.

  230. You're reading through Numbers. You've

  231. gone through Leviticus or maybe Joshua

  232. skipped Leviticus like most of us do. I

  233. don't know now. I'm sure you read

  234. through it. Comes to Numbers, the census

  235. that you remember them taking 40 years

  236. ago when you were about 8 n years old or

  237. 15 years old or 19 years old, just

  238. underneath that 20 year old threshold.

  239. And now you are 40 years later and

  240. you're about to enter in. That whole

  241. generation has died off. There's

  242. something in your heart that wonders,

  243. how did we get here? Well, then Joshua

  244. comes to Numbers 13.

  245. And he reminds them of how we sent 10 12

  246. spies in to spy out the land and 10 of

  247. them came back and they said that the

  248. land was good, but then they said, "The

  249. giants are too big, the walls are too

  250. great, the battles, the armies are too

  251. fierce. we cannot go up. But he reads

  252. how Caleb and Joshua stood for God and

  253. said, "No, we can go up. God is with

  254. us." And and as they're reading this,

  255. you're looking at them right there as

  256. they are the last men standing from that

  257. generation.

  258. You come here to chapter 14

  259. and your question is why did this

  260. happen?

  261. See you what it is is that you uh you

  262. find that 40 years ago you were on the

  263. cusp of going in. You were on the verge

  264. of growing up in the promised land.

  265. Instead you grew up in the wilderness.

  266. You're thinking why?

  267. And then you're looking at the battles

  268. and the armies that you're going to face

  269. that your fathers should have faced for

  270. you and fought for you 40 years ago. And

  271. now you have to fight them. But here's

  272. what you're resolved to do. You want to

  273. fight those battles so your children

  274. don't have to. You want to conquer that

  275. promised land so your children can grow

  276. up in the promised land instead of the

  277. wilderness. But what you know is there

  278. was something that took place on the

  279. verge of going in that led to going

  280. back.

  281. And you want to make sure that you don't

  282. repeat history.

  283. You want to make sure that you do what

  284. is necessary

  285. to enter the promised land, to

  286. experience God's blessing, and for your

  287. children to grow up under God's

  288. blessing.

  289. And so you ask, why did this happen?

  290. And what you find in chapter 14 is that

  291. your fathers failed to believe God.

  292. Because they failed to believe God, they

  293. failed to obey God.

  294. They rebelled against Moses.

  295. They feared the giants and the armies.

  296. They wanted to make a new captain and

  297. they wanted to go back to Egypt. They

  298. were prepared to stone the very two men

  299. who are leading you in.

  300. Your takeaway from this text is that you

  301. must believe God

  302. and you must obey God if you're going to

  303. experience his blessing.

  304. What happens when you fail to believe

  305. and obey God? It's important for us to

  306. ask that question from their perspective

  307. because they are the first generation

  308. reading the book of numbers. It was

  309. written by Moses and it was written for

  310. their admonition that they might be

  311. warned not to live as their fathers live

  312. and end up dying in the wilderness like

  313. their fathers did. But in the New

  314. Testament in 1 Corinthians chapter 10,

    1 Corinthians 10 chapter mention

  315. Paul also relates many of these examples

  316. from the book of Numbers about Israel's

  317. rebellion and their lust and their

  318. idolatry. And he said these things were

  319. examples for us that we should not rebel

  320. like they rebelled. That we should not

  321. lust like they lust. That we should not

  322. fall before idols like they fell before

  323. idols. And so for us to understand what

  324. this text is doing, we must understand

  325. the warning that it served to show that

  326. first generation who read it because

  327. ultimately it's the warning to us today.

  328. I ask you to imagine yourself in this

  329. scenario because you in fact live in a

  330. similar scenario.

  331. You've been redeemed.

  332. God has great blessings in store for

  333. you. And he greatly desires to bless

  334. your life. He wants to bless your

  335. marriage. He wants to bless your family.

  336. He wants to bless your ministry, your

  337. retirement, your career, or your

  338. business.

  339. That doesn't mean that you'll be filthy

  340. rich,

  341. or perhaps even successful.

  342. for God. What his blessing is is that

  343. everything in your life that he gives

  344. you is totally satisfying.

  345. That it's enough. That it's sufficient.

  346. That it's everything you would want for

  347. yourself if you were smart enough to

  348. want it. See, we often want less than

  349. what God has in store. Or we often want

  350. more than what God has in store.

  351. thinking that would satisfy. And yet

  352. what we often fail to miss is that God's

  353. blessing is right there available to us

  354. if only we would look for it. It was

  355. there on the other side of Jordan for

  356. their fathers.

  357. But because they wanted

  358. more food from Egypt,

  359. they wanted more security from Egypt.

  360. They wanted the riches and glory of

  361. Egypt while forgetting totally about the

  362. slavery of Egypt. They didn't believe

  363. God. They turned back.

  364. We can all point to Christian marriages

  365. that have failed.

  366. Christian families who are torn apart.

  367. Believers who have crashed in sin or

  368. crumbled in faith.

  369. pastors who've lost their families and

  370. their ministries

  371. and we like that next generation of

  372. Israelites often wonder how did this

  373. happen

  374. and what can I do to ensure that I do

  375. not follow in their footsteps what do I

  376. do to ensure that I can lay hold of

  377. God's blessing that my children get to

  378. lay hold of God's blessing

  379. what we find is that those who have

  380. fallen

  381. have done so because they failed to

  382. trust God.

  383. And because they failed to trust God,

  384. they did not obey God. They didn't trust

  385. that God's plan works. They didn't trust

  386. that God's provision satisfies or that

  387. God's power was enough. Therefore, they

  388. did not follow God's plan. They sought

  389. satisfaction elsewhere and they tried to

  390. battle on their own.

  391. Thus, this text serves the same purpose

  392. in our life as it did theirs. It

  393. admonishes you to believe and obey God.

  394. Why?

  395. What happens

  396. when we fail to believe and obey God?

  397. It's revealed to us in God's response to

  398. Israel's unbelief and rebellion.

  399. The first thing that we notice in

  400. Numbers 14 is that God was provoked by

  401. Israel's unbelief.

  402. The nation had made this decision to

  403. make their own captain and return back

  404. to Egypt.

  405. Joshua and Caleb sought to instill

  406. belief in them to tell them that because

  407. God is with them, they can know that

  408. he's going to bring them in. They can

  409. trust that he's going to bring them in.

  410. And therefore, they can go in fully

  411. confident that God is going to fight for

  412. them and God is going to conquer and God

  413. is going to fulfill his promise. They

  414. did everything they could to instill

  415. belief. And yet, as we read in verse 10,

  416. they all picked up stones and they're

  417. ready to put Joshua and Caleb to death.

  418. That's how hard they were in their

  419. rebellion.

  420. But before they can, it tells us in

  421. verse 10 that the glory of the Lord

  422. appeared in the tabernacle of the

  423. congregation.

  424. that the cloud that stood over them has

  425. now left and exposed them to the sun and

  426. descended down upon the tabernacle in

  427. the camp.

  428. God speaks to Moses

  429. and God threatens to disinherit Israel

  430. and start over with Moses.

  431. Why would he do that? Well, God says in

  432. verse 11 says, "And the Lord said unto

  433. Moses, how long will this people provoke

  434. me?" What does it mean to provoke

  435. someone?

  436. Well, if you're a parent, you've

  437. probably experienced when you tell your

  438. children to do something and they roll

  439. their eyes at you and tell you fine

  440. or they mouth off at you or they talk

  441. back to you or they disobey you. What

  442. does that do in you as a parent? Well,

  443. it provokes you to anger. This word

  444. provoke, it means it means to

  445. disrespect,

  446. to disdain, or to spurn in a way that

  447. provokes a response. That's why it's

  448. translated provoke. But really, what it

  449. has to deal with is they have

  450. disrespected God the way a child might

  451. disrespect a parent. Why does that

  452. parent get so angry? because they know

  453. of everything they have ever done for

  454. those children. And then those children

  455. are going to turn around and treat them

  456. like that. It's provoking.

  457. God has done more for the nation of

  458. Israel than any parent has ever done for

  459. their child. And Israel has provoked God

  460. by their disrespect.

  461. Well, how exactly have they disrespected

  462. him? By their unbelief.

  463. God says in verse 11, "And how long will

  464. it be

  465. they believe me?" Well, why was it so

  466. disrespectful to God that Israel did not

  467. believe him in this moment? He tells us,

  468. "For all the signs which I have showed

  469. among them,"

  470. God is saying, "I have proved myself to

  471. be trustworthy in your life." How had he

  472. done that? the 10 plagues of Egypt.

  473. The way that God delineated between the

  474. Israelites and the Egyptians, the way

  475. the Egyptian cattle were destroyed while

  476. the Israeli ones were perfectly fine.

  477. Of course, the night of the Passover,

  478. the way that the Egyptian firstborn were

  479. killed while the Israeli firstborn

  480. survived.

  481. The way that God led them through that

  482. Red Sea on dry ground, the way that he

  483. provided mana and quail and water from

  484. Iraq, the way that he fended off the

  485. Amalachites when they ambushed them in

  486. the wilderness. God has done great

  487. things for Israel. And yet for all that

  488. God had done to prove himself

  489. trustworthy and sufficient and providing

  490. and protecting, they still did not

  491. believe.

  492. The walls are too big for God.

  493. The giants are too tall for God. We are

  494. too small for God. The land is too great

  495. for God.

  496. Can you see the disdain and the

  497. disrespect that their unbelief

  498. demonstrates to a God who has so proved

  499. himself

  500. trustworthy.

  501. God proved himself to be more powerful

  502. than their greatest enemy, sufficient

  503. for all their needs. He proved himself

  504. trustworthy in their past and yet they

  505. refuse now to trust him going forward.

  506. That is a slap in God's face and he

  507. won't stand for it. He tells is he tells

  508. Moses in verse number 12, I will smite

  509. them with pestilence,

  510. a a a disease, a plague.

  511. It says, "And disinherit them."

  512. The word disinherit

  513. means to take

  514. those who were going to inherit

  515. and to replace them with someone else.

  516. God says, "I'm done with Israel. I am no

  517. longer going to fulfill my promise

  518. through this stiff- necked, stubborn,

  519. rebellious, unbelieving people." He

  520. tells Moses, "I am going to start over

  521. with you. I will make of thee a greater

  522. nation and mightier than they. I am done

  523. with Israel. Why?

  524. Unbelief

  525. provokes God's anger.

  526. When God gave his son for your eternal

  527. salvation,

  528. he proved himself in the clearest terms

  529. possible that he is trustworthy.

  530. He proved his he is loving and kind and

  531. gracious and that he will provide for

  532. all your needs. He will protect you from

  533. the enemy and he will bring you into his

  534. rest. He proved it on the cross. He has

  535. documented and preserved evidence of his

  536. power and his wonders and his miracles

  537. that we have read throughout the book of

  538. Genesis and Exodus and Leviticus and

  539. Numbers. He preserved it for us.

  540. In fact, God has also worked directly in

  541. your life before, has he not?

  542. Times when God has made a way when it

  543. seemed there was no way.

  544. Times when God comforted you in your

  545. sorrow. Times when he showed mercy when

  546. you deserved his wrath. Times he forgave

  547. your sin, cleaned up your life, altered

  548. your family history,

  549. changed it forever.

  550. God worked abundantly in your past, but

  551. you can't trust him going forward.

  552. Can't we often be guilty of the same

  553. thing Israel is doing?

  554. When someone quotes scripture in your

  555. predicament

  556. and you roll your eyes at him,

  557. or when your spiritual mentor calls you

  558. to trust God, but you come up with every

  559. excuse as to why you can't in this

  560. situation. Times when you cast that

  561. aside. This is too big. This is

  562. different. It's too much. It's too hard.

  563. When God has proven himself trustworthy

  564. and yet you fail to trust him, it does

  565. provoke his anger. And for Israel, God's

  566. ready to be done with him. But of

  567. course, we know that he wasn't.

  568. We know that he continues to go with

  569. Israel. He continues to work through

  570. Israel. We know because of our Bible

  571. that God does bring them into the land.

  572. And we know that in spite of all of

  573. their rebellion, God remains faithful to

  574. them. So why did he not disinherit them

  575. at this very time?

  576. It's because Israel had an advocate.

  577. Moses

  578. brokers a pardon between God and Israel.

  579. I want you to notice that Moses Moses

  580. brokers first on the basis of God's

  581. reputation. It says in verse number 13,

  582. "And Moses said unto the Lord, then the

  583. Egyptians shall hear it."

  584. See, the Egyptians, "Thou brought us up

  585. this people in thy might from among

  586. them." They saw your plagues. They saw

  587. the Red Sea parted. They saw it fall

  588. down and drown their army. They saw the

  589. wonder and the glory of God right in

  590. front of them. And yet, what they're

  591. going to do in verse 14, they will tell

  592. it to the inhabitants of this land.

  593. See, the inhabitants of this land, the

  594. Canaanites and the Perizzites and

  595. Jebusites and the Hivites and the

  596. Hittites and the Amalachites, all those

  597. itites,

  598. he they had heard of what God had done

  599. in Egypt. They had heard of how God's

  600. cloud mo you could read it here. Moses

  601. says they've heard of how God's cloud

  602. has covered his people. A cloud by day

  603. and a pillar of fire by night. That God

  604. is among them. That God meets face to

  605. face with them. They know that Israel is

  606. directly connected to you.

  607. He says in verse 15, "Now if thou shalt

  608. kill all this people as one man, then

  609. the nations which have heard the fame of

  610. thee will speak, saying, because the

  611. Lord was not able to bring this people

  612. to the land which he swear unto them.

  613. Therefore, he hath slain them in the

  614. wilderness." God,

  615. if you wipe out the whole nation and you

  616. disown them and disar inherit them and

  617. destroy them, then the Egyptians and the

  618. Canaanites will all hear and speak that

  619. you weren't able.

  620. You weren't powerful enough.

  621. How does that bring glory to you among

  622. the nations? Remember why God said he

  623. was raising up Israel and delivering

  624. them by his high hand. It was because he

  625. wanted all the nations to know that the

  626. Lord, he is God.

  627. This will ruin all of that. And so he

  628. says, "God, for the sake of your glory

  629. and the sake of your reputation,

  630. you must not destroy them as one man."

  631. But then Moses also brokers on the basis

  632. of God's revelation.

  633. It says in verse 17, "And now I beseech

  634. thee thee, let the power of my Lord be

  635. great according as thou hast spoken."

  636. This is referring back to Exodus 34 when

  637. God put Moses in the cliff of the rock

  638. and covered him with his hand. And as

  639. the glory of God passed by, he removed

  640. his hand and he let Moses see his back

  641. parts. And God said and he proclaimed

  642. his name. He said, "The Lord, the Lord

  643. God, gracious and merciful,

  644. long-suffering and abundant in goodness

  645. and truth, forgiving iniquity by by no

  646. means clearing the guilty a and visiting

  647. the the the iniquity upon the children

  648. and upon the children's children from to

  649. the third and the fourth generation."

  650. That's who God had declared himself to

  651. be to Moses. And now Moses says, "Be

  652. according to the greatness of your power

  653. as you have spoken." verse 18 saying,

  654. "The Lord is longsuffering.

  655. He is slow to anger.

  656. He is of great mercy." The idea of this

  657. word mercy here is the way that God

  658. remains steadfast and faithful in his

  659. covenant love in spite of Israel's

  660. rebellion. That's why it's called mercy.

  661. It's not what they deserve, but it's who

  662. God is.

  663. You're of great mercy. forgiving

  664. iniquity and transgression. God, you

  665. have revealed yourself to be a faithful

  666. and forgiving and long-suffering God.

  667. You have revealed yourself, however, not

  668. to clear the guilty, visiting the

  669. iniquity upon the father of the fathers,

  670. upon the children of the third and

  671. fourth generation. God, you have

  672. revealed yourself to be one thing.

  673. And if you wipe out the whole nation and

  674. you disinherit them and you start over

  675. with me, that is inconsistent with who

  676. you've revealed yourself to be. And so

  677. Moses says in verse 19, "Pardon, I

  678. beseech thee, the iniquity

  679. of this people, according to the

  680. greatness of thy mercy, as thou hast

  681. forgiven this people from Egypt even

  682. until now."

  683. Forgive them. Pardon them.

  684. question.

  685. Does God need to be reminded

  686. of who he is?

  687. God knows who he is.

  688. Then why is this set up to look like God

  689. is flying off the handle and Moses has

  690. to step in and calm God down and remind

  691. him about his glory and remind him about

  692. his character.

  693. It's not for God's sake.

  694. What God is doing is by this exercise,

  695. he is demonstrating to that generation

  696. that is about to go into the promised

  697. land who has just witnessed over the

  698. last 40 years their grandparents and

  699. their parents and their aunts and their

  700. uncles be picked off slowly dying

  701. falling corpuses in car carcasses in the

  702. that was a cool combination of corpus

  703. and corpse and carcass. Anyways,

  704. they've they've fallen down dead in the

  705. wilderness.

  706. And it just might be that as they enter

  707. the promised land, they wonder if God

  708. took them out, how can we be confident

  709. God's going to bring us in?

  710. What God is doing is he's working in

  711. this previous generation in a way that

  712. will instill hope and confidence and

  713. belief in the next generation as they go

  714. to enter the promised land. God doesn't

  715. need to be reminded who he is. But what

  716. God is revealing here is something about

  717. himself to his covenant people. and that

  718. is that he is faithful to his word and

  719. that he is gracious to his people and he

  720. is steadfast in his covenant love toward

  721. Israel and he has every intention of

  722. fulfilling every single thing that he

  723. promised to them.

  724. And so Moses brokers that for the sake

  725. of God's glory and his reputation, he

  726. would pardon the nation just as he

  727. always has to this point. Understand

  728. tonight that unbelief

  729. provokes God's anger.

  730. And the only reason God does not disown

  731. you is because you have an advocate.

  732. And that advocate is the Lord Jesus

  733. Christ.

  734. 1 John chapter 2 verse one John writes,

    1 John 2 chapter mention

  735. "These things write I my little children

  736. that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we

  737. have an advocate with the father, Jesus

  738. Christ the righteous. And he is the

  739. propitiation for our sins. The word

  740. propitiation means the atonement, the

  741. covering that he is the one who it's

  742. actually the the word literally the

  743. mercy seat from the Old Testament that

  744. covered up the law of God. The one on

  745. which the blood was sprinkled to cleanse

  746. and atone for the sins of all of the

  747. people. That is who Jesus is for all who

  748. believe on him. And he says, not only

  749. for us, but for the sins of the whole

  750. world. Every single person on the face

  751. of the world is is is able to be atoned

  752. for if they trust in Jesus Christ.

  753. And what John recognizes that there are

  754. times when in spite of God's proven

  755. trustworthiness, we're going to fail to

  756. trust him. And because we fail to trust

  757. him, it's going to lead to disobedience

  758. and it's going to lead at times to

  759. rebellion. And in that moment,

  760. understand believer, God would be

  761. perfectly just to disown and disar

  762. inherit you.

  763. He has proven himself trustworthy.

  764. And yet when you fail to trust in him

  765. and thus you disobey and rebel against

  766. him, he would have every right to disown

  767. you. And yet he doesn't because of the

  768. advocacy of Jesus Christ.

  769. because he stands there at the mercy

  770. seat with his nailpierced hands and his

  771. nail-pierced side pleading his blood for

  772. your sake. And because of that, God

  773. forgives your sin. His blood atones for

  774. every act of unbelief. I'm thankful that

  775. God mercifully pardons us through the

  776. brokerage of Jesus Christ.

  777. But we must not forget what else God

  778. reveals about himself. And that is this.

  779. He will not clear the guilty.

  780. What that means is although you are

  781. pardoned by the advocacy of Jesus

  782. Christ,

  783. it does not mean that you will be left

  784. unpunished

  785. for your sin.

  786. God is going to pardon the nation, but

  787. he will punish the generation.

  788. Everyone, we don't have the time to read

  789. through everything, but but what he says

  790. is that everyone who refused to believe

  791. and obey will not see the land. And it

  792. says in verse 21, "But truly as I live,

  793. all the earth shall be filled with the

  794. glory of the Lord." Understand since

  795. Israel did not defend God's glory, God

  796. must defend his glory. How does he do

  797. that? First of all, by pardoning his

  798. people by demonstrating that he is a

  799. faithful, gracious, long-suffering,

  800. merciful God to rebellious people.

  801. That's one of the ways he demonstrated

  802. his glory. But now he's going to

  803. demonstrate his glory by justly

  804. punishing the guilty.

  805. He says in verse 22, "Because of all

  806. those men which have seen my glory and

  807. my miracles which I did in Egypt and in

  808. the wilderness and have tempted me now

  809. these 10 times and not hearken to my

  810. voice. Surely they shall not see the

  811. land which I swear unto their fathers,

  812. neither shall any of them that provoked

  813. me see it." Every person who was a part

  814. of this rebellion

  815. will die in the wilderness.

  816. He says in verse 24, "But my servant

  817. Caleb, because he had another spirit

  818. with him, and he hath fully followed me,

  819. him will I bring into the land wherein

  820. he went, and his seed shall possess it."

  821. And so now God tells them that because

  822. the Amalachites and the Canaanites dwell

  823. in the valley, you need to turn back by

  824. way of the Red Sea. Go back into the

  825. wilderness. You will not see this land

  826. because you have rebelled.

  827. Then notice in verse 26

  828. says, ' And the Lord spake unto Moses

  829. and Aaron, saying, 'How long shall I

  830. bear with this evil congregation which

  831. murmur against me? I have heard the

  832. murmurings of the children of Israel,

  833. which they murmur against me. Say unto

  834. them, as truly as I live, sayaeth the

  835. Lord, as ye have spoken in my ears, so

  836. will I do to you. What had they murmured

  837. and spoken in his ears?

  838. I wish we would have died in the

  839. wilderness.

  840. Our little children will be a prey for

  841. the giants.

  842. Look what God says in verse 29.

  843. Your carcasses

  844. shall fall in this wilderness.

  845. As you have spoken,

  846. so will it be.

  847. He says, "Everyone in that first census

  848. back in chapter 1, 20 years old and up,

  849. will not go in to see the land."

  850. He says in verse 30, "Doubtless ye shall

  851. not come into the land concerning which

  852. I swear to make you dwell therein save

  853. Caleb the son of Japana and Joshua the

  854. son of Nun." And so we realize that

  855. those two spies who promoted the glory

  856. of God and and trusted in God and tried

  857. to instill belief in the people, they

  858. will get to see the land. Why? because

  859. they live by faith and not by sight. And

  860. so they will see the land by faith and

  861. not by sight. Says verse 31, "But your

  862. little ones which ye said should be a

  863. prey, them will I bring in, and they

  864. shall know the land which ye have

  865. despised. But as for you, your

  866. carcasses, they shall fall in this

  867. wilderness.

  868. You will not see the land. You will die

  869. in the wilderness if you as you have

  870. spoken." And those little ones that you

  871. thought I wasn't powerful enough to

  872. protect and bring in, I'm going to bring

  873. them in. They'll know and experience my

  874. blessing. But here's what your decisions

  875. have done in verse 33. Your children

  876. shall wander in the wilderness 40 years

  877. and bear your whoredoms. A graphic word

  878. that speaks to the faithlessness

  879. of that generation.

  880. Because of your actions of

  881. faithlessness,

  882. your children, instead of growing up in

  883. the promised land, will grow up in the

  884. wilderness. Your children who should

  885. have had you fighting their battles will

  886. now have to go and fight those battles.

  887. The repercussions

  888. extend beyond you.

  889. says in verse 34, "And the number of

  890. days in the which ye searched the land,

  891. even 40 days each day for a year shall

  892. be shall ye bear your iniquities, even

  893. 40 years, and ye shall know my breach of

  894. promise." God says, "I will do it. You

  895. will die in this wilderness." God

  896. punished the entire unbelieving

  897. generation who rebelled against him in

  898. unbelief.

  899. The 10 who led the rebellion

  900. died immediately.

  901. It says in verse 37, "Even those men

  902. that did bring up the evil report upon

  903. the land died by the plague before the

  904. Lord. But Joshua the son of Nun and

  905. Caleb the son of Japona, which were of

  906. them that went to search the land, lived

  907. still." Do you see what God's saying?

  908. I've pardoned the nation. I'm not going

  909. to disinherit my people as a whole.

  910. But those who are guilty of unbelief and

  911. disobedience and disrespecting my name,

  912. they will face punishment and the

  913. fallout will land on their children.

  914. When Moses reveals what God has spoken,

  915. they appear repentant,

  916. but they continue in rebellion. It says

  917. in verse 39, "And Moses told these

  918. things and all the children of Israel

  919. and the people mourned greatly." That,

  920. my friends, is a great start

  921. to weep before God because of your

  922. unbelief,

  923. because of your sin.

  924. That's a great start.

  925. But we need to make sure that we are not

  926. just weeping

  927. because of what we've lost.

  928. but because of what we've done.

  929. The reality is it says in verse 40, they

  930. rose up early in the morning and gap

  931. them up into the top of the mountain,

  932. saying, "Lo, we be here. We're right

  933. here, and we will go up to the place

  934. which the Lord hath promised, for we

  935. have sinned." They acknowledge that

  936. their unbelief has led them to sin, and

  937. it has led them to rebellion, and now

  938. has cost them the promised land. But now

  939. they're saying, "Hey, we're here. We're

  940. ready to go. let's go and take the land.

  941. But it says in verse 41, and Moses said,

  942. wherefore now do ye transgress the

  943. commandment of the Lord.

  944. Even when they appear repentant,

  945. they are still fighting God. Why? What

  946. did God say? Turn back by the way of the

  947. Red Sea into the wilderness. God's mind

  948. has been made up. And even though they

  949. have the appearance of repentance, even

  950. though they are weeping, even though

  951. they are going up to the mountain and

  952. supposedly expressing faith in God, what

  953. we realize by this is they're not really

  954. upset about the way they dishonored

  955. God's glory. They're upset about the

  956. fact that they've got to go back into

  957. the wilderness when the promised land is

  958. right there. They are more upset about

  959. what they've lost than who they've

  960. offended.

  961. Moses tells them it shall not prosper.

  962. Verse 42, he tells them, "Go not up, for

  963. the Lord is not among you, that you be

  964. not smitten before your enemies, for the

  965. Amalachites and the Canaanites are there

  966. before you, and ye shall fall by the

  967. sword because ye are turned away from

  968. the Lord. Therefore, the Lord will not

  969. be with you, but they presumed to go up

  970. unto the hilltop."

  971. See,

  972. isn't this what happens

  973. that when somebody fails to believe in

  974. God

  975. and they act in disobedience to God

  976. and they learn the consequences of their

  977. disobedience and unbelief

  978. that they then become further rebellious

  979. against God.

  980. I don't care what God says. I'm going

  981. up.

  982. I'm going to do what I want to do. I

  983. don't care if God is not with me. I

  984. don't care if it's not what God wants me

  985. to do. I'm going to go and do it.

  986. That's how many people live in light of

  987. the consequences.

  988. While God is merciful to pardon,

  989. he is also just to punish.

  990. When you fail to trust God and it leads

  991. to disobedience and rebellion, he'll

  992. pardon you, friend. He'll not take away

  993. your salvation.

  994. He'll not disown you as his child. He'll

  995. not remove the Holy Spirit. He'll not

  996. condemn your soul to hell. Once again,

  997. once God saves you, you are saved no

  998. matter your rebellion. And that is not

  999. because uh you are doing good. It is

  1000. because God is merciful. God is faithful

  1001. and steadfast in his love and in his

  1002. decision to call and choose you as his

  1003. own through faith in Christ. He's

  1004. faithful to that though you may not be.

  1005. But he will not just clear you either.

  1006. There are consequences that remain

  1007. when you fail to trust God to provide.

  1008. You rack up a bunch of car credit card

  1009. debt. You may repent, but doesn't mean

  1010. God's going to take all the interest

  1011. away.

  1012. Or

  1013. if you get into shady business dealings

  1014. instead of earning an honest day's work,

  1015. though you may repent and God will

  1016. pardon you, there are still legal

  1017. ramifications.

  1018. When you fail to trust God in marriage

  1019. and you end up with an unbeliever, it

  1020. can end in a broken heart.

  1021. When you cheat on your spouse, it can

  1022. lead to an ugly divorce and your

  1023. children can end up bearing your

  1024. unfaithfulness.

  1025. A failure to follow God by faith in

  1026. ministry can lead to compromising

  1027. situations which can destroy your

  1028. ministry and destroy your family.

  1029. The consequences for sin can have

  1030. lingering effects on generations to

  1031. come.

  1032. your children may continue in your sin

  1033. which leads to further punishment on

  1034. them. Your refusal to glorify God can

  1035. embitter your children toward God.

  1036. Understand they will be punished for

  1037. their own sin. But God makes it clear

  1038. that our actions can be perpetuated in

  1039. their lives

  1040. and then they'll be punished for

  1041. choosing to follow in your steps.

  1042. See, those who bear God's name and

  1043. reflect God's glory, uh, those who bear

  1044. God's name must reflect God's glory by

  1045. faith. Or else God will be compelled to

  1046. defend his own glory.

  1047. And while he does so by mercifully

  1048. pardoning your sin, he also does so by

  1049. justly punishing your sin.

  1050. When you continue in rebellion in the

  1051. face of God's punishment,

  1052. you'll be soundly defeated.

  1053. That's heavy.

  1054. I realize that.

  1055. But that's exactly and I believe me,

  1056. I try everything I can in every message

  1057. to turn it toward the positive.

  1058. But sometimes God wants us to feel the

  1059. weight of unbelief,

  1060. the weight of disobedience, the weight

  1061. of rebellion, the weight of punishment.

  1062. He wants to make clear to us that that

  1063. he will not disown us,

  1064. but he wants to make clear that he will

  1065. chasen us.

  1066. And sometimes, church family, we need to

  1067. feel that weight.

  1068. Why?

  1069. So that as we stand

  1070. on the banks of the promised land

  1071. with God's blessing just on the other

  1072. side

  1073. and we look back and we wonder how did

  1074. that happen to them?

  1075. And we learn how God works.

  1076. that he pardons yet he punishes.

  1077. It would move us to not do as they did.

  1078. That rather than responding to the

  1079. giants and the walls and the battles

  1080. with tremendous fear,

  1081. we would respond

  1082. in deep faith.

  1083. that instead of being like the faithless

  1084. 10, we would be like the faithful two.

  1085. That we would be like Caleb who fully

  1086. follows God. I love the way that that is

  1087. worded. When you study it in the

  1088. original language, it means to get fully

  1089. behind.

  1090. What it means is that Caleb backed up

  1091. God while everyone else was backing up

  1092. the sp the 10 spies.

  1093. He got behind God and he said, "God's

  1094. leading the way and God's going to bring

  1095. us forward and God's going to give us

  1096. victory." And so have faith. Believe and

  1097. obey God. That was Caleb's call. That

  1098. was Joshua's call. The Lord is with us.

  1099. He will surely bring us in. And so

  1100. believe and obey God. That is the call

  1101. of this text to that next generation as

  1102. they enter the promised land. And then

  1103. as they live in the promised land is

  1104. that if you will believe and obey God,

  1105. you will live under his blessing.

  1106. But it comes with that warning.

  1107. And that warning is the same to us

  1108. today. And that is this. Believe

  1109. and obey God

  1110. lest though you be pardoned,

  1111. you also be punished.

  1112. Believe and obey God, lest though you be

  1113. pardoned, you also be punished.

  1114. See, God wants you to experience his

  1115. blessing in your life. But his name will

  1116. not be disrespected

  1117. by unbelief.

  1118. He will defend his glory.

  1119. I'm so thankful that Jesus faithfully

  1120. advocates for us, that he brokers our

  1121. pardon, lest we be disowned.

  1122. But unbelief and disobedience can also

  1123. bring God's punishment. And that

  1124. punishment can have lasting effects not

  1125. only on you, but those around you.

  1126. So believe

  1127. and obey God.

  1128. If you can trust God with your

  1129. redemption, you can trust him dayto day.

  1130. If you can trust him to get you all the

  1131. way to heaven, you can trust him to get

  1132. you all the way through this battle. You

  1133. can trust him to overcome the giants.

  1134. You can trust him to overwhelm your

  1135. enemy. You can trust him to faithfully

  1136. provide for you. You can trust him to

  1137. faithfully protect you. You can trust

  1138. him with your future. and you can trust

  1139. him with today.

  1140. So believe and obey the one who has

  1141. proven himself

  1142. to be absolutely worthy of your trust.

  1143. Our father, we come before you tonight

  1144. feeling the weight and the gravity

  1145. of this pivotal message in the book of

  1146. Numbers.

  1147. It's the hinge point.

  1148. It's the key part of the book that asks

  1149. us which direction will we go? Will we

  1150. go into the promised land? Will we

  1151. venture into your blessing by faith or

  1152. will we turn back in fear?

  1153. Thank you for the pardoning work of

  1154. Jesus Christ.

  1155. But thank you for the admonishment we

  1156. receive tonight

  1157. that punishment can still come

  1158. if we do not believe and obey.

  1159. So would you please help us in this

  1160. moment? Whatever it is that is causing

  1161. us to dread,

  1162. fear,

  1163. and to potentially move and turn back.

  1164. Help us to lay that at your feet and to

  1165. trust absolutely in you because you are

  1166. trustworthy. In Jesus name I pray.