Sermon

Luke 10:1-24 | Happy, hopeful, humble harvesting

Douglas Baptist Church

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  1. Good morning church.

  2. Today's scripture reading is from the

  3. book of Luke chap 10:es 1- 24. So that's

  4. the book of Luke 10:es 1- 24.

  5. After this, the Lord appointed 72 others

  6. and sent them two by two ahead of him to

  7. every town and place where he was about

  8. to go. He told them, "The harvest is

  9. plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask

  10. the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to

  11. send out workers into his harvest field.

  12. Go, I am sending you out like lambs

  13. among wolves. Do not take a purse or bag

  14. or sandals and do not greet anyone on

  15. the road. When you enter a house, first

  16. say peace to this house. If someone who

  17. promotes peace is there, your peace will

  18. rest on them. If not, it will return to

  19. you. Stay there eating and drinking

  20. whatever they give you, for the worker

  21. deserves his wages. Do not move around

  22. from house to house. When you enter a

  23. town and are welcomed, eat what is

  24. offered to you. Heal those there who are

  25. ill and tell them, "The kingdom of God

  26. has come near to you." But when you

  27. enter a town and are not welcomed, go

  28. into its streets and say, "Even the dust

  29. of your town we wipe from our feet as a

  30. warning to you. Yet be sure of this. The

  31. kingdom of God has come near. I tell

  32. you, it'll be more bearable on that day

  33. for Sodom than for that town. Woe to

  34. you, Cores. Woe to you, Bethada. For if

  35. the miracles that were performed in you

  36. had been performed in Ty and Siden, they

  37. would have repented long ago, sitting in

  38. sackcloth and ashes. But it will be more

  39. bearable for Ty and Siden at the

  40. judgment than for you. And you,

  41. Capernium, would you be lifted to the

  42. heavens? No, you will go down to Hades.

  43. Whoever listens to you listens to me.

  44. Whoever rejects you rejects me. But

  45. whoever rejects me rejects him who sent

  46. me.

  47. The 72 returned with joy and said, Lord,

  48. even the demons submit to us in your

  49. name. He replied, I saw Satan fall like

  50. lightning from heaven. I have given you

  51. authority to trample on snakes and

  52. scorpions and to overcome all the power

  53. of the enemy. Nothing will harm you.

  54. However, do not rejoice that the spirits

  55. submit to you, but rejoice that your

  56. names are written in heaven.

  57. At that time, Jesus, full of joy through

  58. the Holy Spirit, said, "I praise you,

  59. Father, Lord of heaven and earth,

  60. because you have hidden these things

  61. from the wise and learned and revealed

  62. them to little children. Yes, Father,

  63. for this is what you were pleased to do.

  64. All things have been committed to me by

  65. my father.

  66. No one knows who the son is except the

  67. father and no one knows who the father

  68. is except the son and those to whom the

  69. son chooses to reveal him.

  70. Then he turned to his disciples and said

  71. privately, "Blessed are the eyes that

  72. see what you see. For I tell you that

  73. many prophets and kings wanted to see

  74. what you see, but did not see it. And to

  75. hear what you hear, but did not hear it.

  76. Thank you, Gemma, for reading that.

  77. That's a change of tone from

  78. Ecclesiastes, isn't it?

  79. We are looking forward now to getting

  80. into this next section of Luke. So,

  81. let's pray and ask for the Lord's help

  82. as we consider this passage this

  83. morning.

  84. Father, we pray that

  85. you would help us now to dwell under the

  86. shadow of the Almighty.

  87. Help us

  88. to put out distractions from our minds

  89. and to listen to your word. fill our

  90. minds with Christ through your word so

  91. that we will be free from temptations

  92. and fears and anxieties.

  93. Lord, we pray that you would fill our

  94. minds with Christ for his glory. Amen.

  95. Are you someone who enjoys a challenge?

  96. And when when you are faced with an

  97. impossible task, how do you respond?

  98. How do you feel?

  99. Overwhelmed,

  100. discouraged,

  101. frustrated,

  102. determined.

  103. Really depends on your personality,

  104. doesn't it? Some of us like challenges

  105. more than others, and it depends on the

  106. kind of challenge that it is as well.

  107. But either way, probably there are two

  108. main responses to a challenge. For many

  109. of us, we lack confidence and our

  110. thought, the the emotion that comes up

  111. is, I will never be able to do this.

  112. This task is too big. I'm just going to

  113. give up. For others among us, you can

  114. put any challenge in front of them and

  115. they respond, "No problem. I've got

  116. this." Right? Depends on your

  117. personality.

  118. Well, today in Luke,

  119. Jesus is giving some of his first

  120. followers an impossible task. He is

  121. sending them out as his representatives

  122. into the harvest field of this world.

  123. You know, one of the last messages that

  124. we saw in Luke, believe it or not, it

  125. was back in January at the beginning of

  126. chapter 9. Jesus, if you remember, he

  127. sent out his 12 apostles for the first

  128. time to do ministry in the area around

  129. him. And it's a it's a similar passage

  130. to the one we're looking at today.

  131. There's this focus on dependency on

  132. Jesus and his sufficiency to meet our

  133. needs. But this time now at the

  134. beginning of chapter 10,

  135. he's sending out the 72. So he's not

  136. sending out 12, the 12 apostles. this

  137. time now he is sending out the 72. And

  138. if you look there at verse verse one,

  139. it's actually quite clear that these 72

  140. are just ordinary disciples. They're

  141. just ordinary followers of Jesus. These

  142. aren't apostles. They haven't been

  143. specifically given a task by Jesus.

  144. They're just ordinary followers of him

  145. that Jesus is now sending out for the

  146. very first time to do ministry in this

  147. world. Now, there's a really interesting

  148. rabbit hole you can go down as far as

  149. why 72.

  150. I'm not going to get into all this. You

  151. can talk to me more afterwards if you

  152. want to hear more, but it's fascinating.

  153. I think we actually have really, really

  154. good reason to believe that this number

  155. is a nod to Genesis 10-1,

  156. which is the table of nations and the

  157. Tower of Babel. So, you remember that

  158. story? God. All these people come

  159. together to stand against God and God

  160. scatters them over the face of the

  161. earth. All the nations of the world. And

  162. the table of nations gives us 72 nations

  163. that God has scattered over the surface

  164. of the earth. And Jesus now I think is

  165. showing that he is sending out his

  166. followers to bring in every single one

  167. of the scattered nations of God. Now I

  168. have reasons why I believe that which I

  169. can talk to you afterwards. I won't get

  170. into it all now. But I think that's

  171. what's going on here. In these verses,

  172. we see the first mission of ordinary

  173. followers of Jesus. People like you and

  174. me. We're not apostles. We're just

  175. ordinary followers of Jesus. And we see

  176. that first he prepares them. They go

  177. out, they come back with a report, and

  178. then he debriefs them. if you want to

  179. use modern language for what happens.

  180. Now, the instructions that he gives here

  181. are not all directly given to us today.

  182. These are not onesizefits-all

  183. instructions for followers of Jesus on

  184. mission. They are not a blueprint for

  185. how all missions is meant to happen.

  186. They are for this specific moment. Yet,

  187. they actually show us a lot about what

  188. it means to represent Jesus on mission

  189. and about his heart for us as we labor

  190. in his harvest field.

  191. Now, before we get into this, it's been

  192. a minute since we were in Luke, isn't

  193. it? So, let me just give you a quick

  194. reminder of where we are in the book.

  195. Believe it or not, we have already over

  196. the last couple years preached 32

  197. messages in the book of Luke, just in

  198. those first nine chapters. And in Luke

  199. 1-9,

  200. we have that that section, the opening

  201. section of the book, introduced us to

  202. who Jesus is and what he will do. Jesus,

  203. we've seen, is the son of God. He's the

  204. one who forgives sins. He's the one who

  205. raises the dead. He's the new Adam.

  206. Where the old Adam failed in temptation,

  207. Jesus has succeeded. He is the one, if

  208. you remember, at the transfiguration,

  209. whose face shines with the very glory of

  210. God. He's God's Messiah. He's the one

  211. who will go to Jerusalem. He has just

  212. told his disciples to die and then be

  213. raised. He is the savior of the world.

  214. And so much more that we've seen in

  215. those first nine chapters.

  216. And the last time, the last message that

  217. we saw at the end of chapter nine, we

  218. saw this very significant moment. If you

  219. look back at chapter 9:51,

  220. as the time approached for his ascension

  221. or for him to be lifted up, Jesus set

  222. his face for Jerusalem.

  223. And that verse kicks off this next major

  224. section of the book that we are going to

  225. look at all the way from the end of

  226. chapter 9 through to the middle of

  227. chapter 19. This is now Jesus journeying

  228. towards Jerusalem where he will suffer

  229. and die.

  230. And as he travels,

  231. there's a lot of teaching and a lot of

  232. parables. We have a huge concentration

  233. over these next chapters of parables.

  234. The focus in this section shifts where

  235. in the first nine chapters it was mainly

  236. on the person and work of Jesus. And

  237. obviously that's still here, but it's

  238. shifting now to his disciples. The theme

  239. of these next chapters is disciplehip.

  240. What does following Jesus involve? We

  241. know who he is now from the first nine

  242. chapters. Now what does it mean to

  243. follow him? What does it involve? What

  244. challenges? What sacrifices? What joys?

  245. What privileges?

  246. So here at the beginning now of this

  247. section, he is sending out these 72

  248. ordinary followers on his mission into

  249. his harvest. And what I want you to see

  250. here as we begin is that this passage is

  251. about happiness while we are on Jesus

  252. mission together. Look at how many times

  253. the theme of joy or happiness came up.

  254. Verse 17, the 72 returned with joy.

  255. Verse 20, do not rejoice about this, but

  256. rejoice about that. Verse 21, Jesus full

  257. of joy through the Holy Spirit. And

  258. verse 23, blessed. Now, we know that's

  259. actually the word happy, better

  260. translated happy. Happy are the eyes

  261. that see what you see. So, do you see

  262. joy, joy, joy, joy, happiness? That's

  263. what this passage is about.

  264. happiness while on mission for Jesus.

  265. When you are faced with an impossible

  266. task, are you happy?

  267. Jesus is telling us here how to be happy

  268. while on mission.

  269. And I think this is particularly

  270. relevant for us as a church right now.

  271. As a church, we have just agreed to take

  272. on an impossible task as members,

  273. haven't we? an impossible task of

  274. mission. How can we be happy while we do

  275. that? Jesus is helping us in this

  276. passage to see that.

  277. How can we be happy? Well, I want to

  278. show you seven characteristics of happy

  279. harvesting. Okay, they will be shorter

  280. points, I promise, but seven

  281. characteristics of happy harvesting. And

  282. there's two main themes that I want you

  283. to see are playing throughout this whole

  284. passage. Hopefulness

  285. and humility. Those are the two main

  286. themes throughout these seven

  287. characteristics of happy harvesters. So

  288. let's have a look at these together. The

  289. first characteristic of happy harvesting

  290. that we see from Jesus in this passage,

  291. happy harvesting is prayerful.

  292. Look there at verse two.

  293. He told them, "The harvest is plentiful,

  294. but the workers are few." Do you hear

  295. the impossibility in that verse? Some of

  296. you have felt this when you've called

  297. into a shift at work. I think

  298. particularly of those of you who work

  299. with young children, minding young

  300. children, you show up, a few people have

  301. called in sick, and you're looking

  302. around at these kids going, "This

  303. harvest is plentiful, and the workers

  304. are few. There's not enough of us here

  305. to take care of these children.

  306. It's the same for us as Christians,

  307. isn't it? Think of how plentiful the

  308. harvest is.

  309. Think of the people on your street who

  310. need Jesus.

  311. Think of the people on your estate,

  312. in your town,

  313. in our city,

  314. in our county,

  315. in our province,

  316. in our nation,

  317. in our island,

  318. on our continent,

  319. in the EU, in the entire world. Think of

  320. the harvest field.

  321. We stand in this harvest field together

  322. and we look up and we see the clouds of

  323. God's judgment up on the horizon. We're

  324. not sure when the rain will come and

  325. when the harvest will be finished, but

  326. we know it's coming one day. And then we

  327. look back around us at how plentiful the

  328. harvest is. What should we do? Where do

  329. we even start?

  330. Should we start by panicking?

  331. But just running around talking to

  332. whoever we can find by just give up

  333. sleeping for the rest of our lives.

  334. No.

  335. Look at the answer that Jesus gives.

  336. Where should we start? Verse two,

  337. ask

  338. pray

  339. ask the Lord of the harvest therefore

  340. to send out workers into his harvest

  341. field. I mean really Jesus is that

  342. really the most urgent thing?

  343. Yes. We pray. We begin by acknowledging

  344. our insufficiency for the task and our

  345. dependence on God.

  346. Is God panicking?

  347. No.

  348. He is the Lord of the harvest. He's in

  349. control. And notice that word harvest.

  350. God is harvesting right now. He is

  351. calling men and women in, sending

  352. workers out and bringing souls into his

  353. harvest, into his kingdom. So the first

  354. job of his workers, his happy harvesters

  355. like you and me, is to lift our eyes

  356. from the harvest to the Lord of the

  357. harvest.

  358. and to ask him for more help.

  359. Prayer,

  360. not panic, is how we should approach

  361. this impossible task. Brothers and

  362. sisters,

  363. you know, there are three priorities for

  364. your life as a Christian to do

  365. corporately with other Christians.

  366. Number one, you gather for the Lord's

  367. table. That is where we as a church

  368. demonstrate that we are a church. Number

  369. two, you gather for corporate worship to

  370. be shaped and formed by the word of God

  371. as we meet and as we hear the word of

  372. God taught together. Number three, we

  373. gather to pray.

  374. Can I ask you, are you attending

  375. opportunities for corporate prayer?

  376. Is that high up on your priority list?

  377. You know, the our normal times are our

  378. home groups that we have. Obviously,

  379. we're taking a break over the summer.

  380. We've also had prayer times, special

  381. prayer times, particularly about the

  382. mission that we are wanting to do. And I

  383. know that some of us have schedules and

  384. we can't all make those. Many of you are

  385. coming. Thank you for coming. God is

  386. answering your prayers. But can I exhort

  387. more of you gather to pray?

  388. That is our first task as harvesters in

  389. God's field. That could be informally

  390. together, but especially formally when

  391. we have times to pray. Gather with us

  392. and ask God together as we are part of

  393. this harvesting together.

  394. Second characteristic of happy

  395. harvesting,

  396. it's hard.

  397. Just because we pray and depend on the

  398. Lord of the harvest, it doesn't mean

  399. it'll be easy. Look at verse three.

  400. Go. I am sending you out like lambs

  401. among wolves.

  402. Picture that. Just picture that in your

  403. mind for a minute. Okay? Picture these

  404. this little group of lambs, defenseless,

  405. vulnerable, weak, easy prey.

  406. And this group of lambs is sent out into

  407. a harvest field that is full of

  408. fullgrown adult wolves.

  409. Is that how you think of yourself as a

  410. Christian? enemies

  411. surrounding you on every side that are

  412. much stronger than you.

  413. We talk often about how a Christian

  414. faces three enemies. Number one, the

  415. world, the system that is opposed to

  416. God. Number two, the devil, the greatest

  417. enemy of God, who is far more powerful

  418. than you are or than I am. And number

  419. three, the flesh, the enemy inside you,

  420. your sin nature that is constantly

  421. seeking to sabotage you. All three of

  422. those things are stronger than you in

  423. your own strength.

  424. And if that isn't hard enough, Jesus

  425. then says in verse four, don't bring

  426. anything with you. No purse, depend on

  427. the hospitality of other people.

  428. as he says below, stay wherever you can

  429. stay. Eat whatever they give and don't

  430. greet anyone along the way. It's far too

  431. urgent what you're doing right now. Now,

  432. I would say that these verses are the

  433. very situationspecific

  434. parts of this text. We know that because

  435. in chapter 22, Jesus reverses some of

  436. these commands. And if you go on to read

  437. Luke's volume 2, which is Acts, this is

  438. not how they do missions in Acts, right?

  439. They do it by planting churches and

  440. preaching the gospel. So these are not

  441. commands for all Christians everywhere.

  442. We shouldn't interpret this to mean that

  443. we should never greet anyone on the

  444. street or that we shouldn't let a

  445. supported worker have a bank account or

  446. something like that. That's not what

  447. we're talking about. Actually,

  448. we should be very supportive about

  449. supporting gospel workers so they can

  450. give their lives entirely to God's

  451. kingdom. You see there in verse 7, he

  452. says the worker is worthy of his wage.

  453. Jesus wants people who labor full-time

  454. in the kingdom to be supported well in

  455. that way. But whatever is going on here,

  456. even if this all isn't specifically for

  457. us, doesn't this show us the task is not

  458. for the faint of heart, is it?

  459. Happy harvesting will be hard. You are

  460. surrounded by enemies much stronger than

  461. you and in absolutely depending on the

  462. Lord as you go.

  463. Third characteristic in the next verses

  464. happy harvesting is word centered. Look

  465. what he says in verse 9. Heal the sick

  466. who are there and tell them the kingdom

  467. of God has come near you. They are going

  468. out to proclaim the kingdom of God. We

  469. also have there in verse 5 when you

  470. enter a house first say peace to this

  471. house. Now when you hear that when I

  472. hear that I just it seems to it almost

  473. sounds like a greeting doesn't it? They

  474. walk into a house peace to this house.

  475. There's a lot more going on than that.

  476. In Luke, the word peace is very, very

  477. significant.

  478. Think back to Zachchariah's song in

  479. chapter 1. He sings that Jesus has come

  480. to guide our feet to the path of peace.

  481. Or think of what the angels sing in

  482. chapter 2. Glory to God in the highest

  483. and on earth peace to those on whom his

  484. favor rests. Or in chapter 7,

  485. Jesus says to the sinful woman, "Your

  486. faith has saved you. Go in peace."

  487. Peace in the Gospel of Luke is the way

  488. of God. It's the way of salvation. It's

  489. the gospel. That's what peace is. So

  490. when Jesus sends us out as workers into

  491. his harvest saying announce peace to

  492. people, what we are doing is we are

  493. bringing the gospel to people. We are

  494. coming to people and saying in Jesus God

  495. has brought peace to humanity.

  496. Jesus has destroyed the enmity that was

  497. between God and between us. He has

  498. broken that down. So now we can come in

  499. peace to God. Our sins no longer need to

  500. separate us because he has paid for our

  501. sins. All those who trust in Jesus now

  502. have peace with him.

  503. So there are many many good things that

  504. we can do in this world. Many good

  505. things we should do. I mean we see there

  506. in verse 9, go heal the sick. But the

  507. core of the task of Jesus harvesters is

  508. the word.

  509. The word of peace. the announcement of

  510. the coming of the kingdom of God in King

  511. Jesus. That's what we go out to do. We

  512. bring the world news of peace on earth.

  513. Happy harvesting is word centered.

  514. But then our fourth characteristic,

  515. happy harvesting is rejected.

  516. We see that there in verses 10- 12. Did

  517. you notice that not every town is going

  518. to accept these 72, are they? Not every

  519. town will welcome them. Many of them

  520. reject them. And Jesus anticipates this

  521. in his instructions for them, doesn't

  522. he?

  523. You know, when we are seeking to share

  524. the good news of Jesus with someone else

  525. and they reject us,

  526. what do we normally think?

  527. I must have done something wrong.

  528. I wasn't persuasive enough.

  529. I don't know enough. I guess my life

  530. wasn't a good enough witness.

  531. But brothers and sisters, these people

  532. were trained by Jesus and they were

  533. still rejected.

  534. And beyond that, Jesus himself was

  535. rejected. Do you think he did it

  536. perfectly? Do you think his life wasn't

  537. a good enough witness? Do you think he

  538. could have known more or been more

  539. persuasive? No.

  540. Rejection does not mean that we are

  541. doing anything wrong. Of course, we can

  542. always improve in our witness, but

  543. rejection is to be expected when we

  544. spread the word of God. You see how

  545. Jesus anticipates that there in verse

  546. 16. Whoever listens to you listens to

  547. me. Whoever rejects you rejects me, but

  548. whoever rejects me rejects him who sent

  549. me. See how Jesus expects this? Some

  550. will listen. Some will reject you.

  551. That's okay. That's to be expected. But

  552. notice what he says. When they reject

  553. you,

  554. they aren't really rejecting you. Who

  555. are they rejecting?

  556. Jesus. In other words, you know what

  557. Jesus is saying to you? Don't take it

  558. personally.

  559. It's not you, it's me that they are

  560. rejecting.

  561. Isn't it amazing how closely Jesus

  562. identifies with his people as we labor

  563. in his harvest, bringing his message? He

  564. is working through us.

  565. Some will listen and follow him. Some

  566. will reject him and turn away.

  567. We also need to see the warnings that he

  568. gives us here in these verses. You see

  569. how Jesus pronounces woes on these towns

  570. that reject him. He says it will be more

  571. bearable for Sodom on the day of

  572. judgment. You know this notoriously

  573. wicked town that was destroyed by God.

  574. He says it will be more bearable for Ty

  575. and Siden. These are two port towns,

  576. massive centers of trade with immense

  577. wealth full of arrogance over their own

  578. accomplishments that also were destroyed

  579. by God. He says it will be more bearable

  580. for them on the day of judgment than

  581. Corazin and Bethada. These towns that

  582. rejected Jesus or Capernaum he talks

  583. about here that sees itself as so

  584. exalted but when they reject Jesus he

  585. says I will bring you down to Hades.

  586. Why is there such serious judgment

  587. against these towns? They're not as

  588. obviously wicked as those other ones

  589. that he mentioned.

  590. Well, he tells us, you see that in verse

  591. 11.

  592. Be sure of this. The kingdom of God has

  593. come near.

  594. The kingdom of God came a lot nearer to

  595. those towns than it ever came to Sodom

  596. or Tyre or to Siden. And they still

  597. rejected.

  598. They saw the glory of God in Jesus.

  599. Something Sodom never saw and they still

  600. rejected.

  601. Some of you are like these towns.

  602. The kingdom of God has come near you.

  603. It's actually near you right now. You

  604. are hearing the proclamation of the

  605. gospel, the good news of peace on earth

  606. and the forgiveness of sins. Some of you

  607. have grown up in Christian families or

  608. been surrounded by this your whole life

  609. and you are still rejecting the message.

  610. Do you hear Jesus warning?

  611. Do you think that you will escape his

  612. judgment if you continue to reject him?

  613. You have heard and you are responsible

  614. to repent.

  615. That's the first step. He says in verse

  616. 13,

  617. sit in sackcloth and ashes, repent of

  618. your sins, and turn to Jesus.

  619. And he says there then in verse 16

  620. that no one can come to God without

  621. coming through the cross of Jesus. Do

  622. you see that in verse 16? Whoever

  623. rejects me, Jesus, he says, rejects him

  624. who sent me. So if you say, well, I love

  625. God, but I don't love Jesus. No, you

  626. don't. The only way to come to God is

  627. through Jesus. He's the only way.

  628. Now, at this point, Jesus finishes his

  629. pre-match instructions for his team.

  630. Happy harvesting. It's prayerful. It's

  631. hard. It's word centered. it's rejected

  632. and he sends them out and notice how

  633. they return in verse 17. It says, "The

  634. 72 returned with joy and said,"Lord,

  635. even the demons submit to us in your

  636. name." They're happy. They are delighted

  637. with themselves, aren't they? It's

  638. working in your name. Demons are

  639. submitting to us. We're representing

  640. Jesus with his power. We're workers in

  641. his harvest. Now, how will Jesus

  642. respond?

  643. Well, first he begins by reassuring them

  644. that they are right to be hopeful.

  645. The first or sorry, the fifth

  646. characteristic of happy harvesting, it

  647. is hopeful. Look what he says in verses

  648. 18 and 19. Jesus replied, I saw Satan

  649. fall like lightning from heaven. I've

  650. given you authority to trample on snakes

  651. and scorpions and to overcome all the

  652. power of the enemy. Nothing will harm

  653. you. Now, these are fantastic

  654. statements, aren't they? They're even

  655. more amazing and helpful. We can

  656. understand them better if we see that

  657. Jesus is quoting and referencing the Old

  658. Testament here. Verse 18, I saw Satan

  659. fall like lightning from heaven. Here,

  660. Jesus is quoting Isaiah 14:12.

    Isaiah 14:12

  661. Isaiah 14 is a word of judgment against

  662. the king of Babylon. The king of Babylon

  663. was a prideful man who set himself up

  664. against God. He's called in that passage

  665. in almost satanic terms the day star,

  666. the one who has ascended into the

  667. heavens, who made himself like the most

  668. high. So he's acting like Satan opposing

  669. God. And Jesus quotes that passage and

  670. says, "Satan, this king of pride who set

  671. himself up against God, he's falling

  672. from heaven."

  673. Since the fall, Satan has ruled this

  674. world as the prince of this world,

  675. deceiving and blinding humanity. But now

  676. he has fallen.

  677. Jesus has already begun to defeat him at

  678. this stage in at the temptation in the

  679. wilderness. He defeated him and he is

  680. about to snap the back of Satan in the

  681. cross and resurrection.

  682. Satan's kingdom is on its way out.

  683. That's what Jesus is saying. Then in

  684. verse 19, I've given you authority to

  685. trample on snakes. That sounds a bit

  686. weird. How do we apply that passage?

  687. Does that remind you of something? A

  688. really, really important verse in the

  689. Bible.

  690. Genesis 3:15,

    Genesis 3:15

  691. the seed of the woman will what?

  692. Crush the head of the serpent. Jesus is

  693. referring to that verse.

  694. He's saying, "You, my followers, are

  695. joining me in my snake crushing

  696. destruction of the kingdom of darkness.

  697. You bear my authority in trampling on

  698. the head of Satan."

  699. That's an amazing promise, isn't it?

  700. Then he says, "Nothing will harm you."

  701. Well, we read that we go, "How?"

  702. Christians are harmed all the time. Do

  703. you listen? If you come on our our um

  704. home groups, we we often give updates

  705. from church and chains, Christians being

  706. harmed constantly.

  707. So, how does this work? Jesus isn't

  708. promising no physical harm. Actually,

  709. just in two chapters in chapter 12, he

  710. will say, "Don't fear those who can kill

  711. the body." So, he knows many of his

  712. followers will be killed. What he's

  713. saying is this, my followers, my

  714. disciples, the powers of hell cannot

  715. ultimately harm you. Though you are

  716. surrounded by wolves, you're safe with

  717. me.

  718. And your efforts in sharing the gospel

  719. are playing a part in dismantling

  720. Satan's kingdom.

  721. Isn't that hopeful?

  722. Over the past year,

  723. as we've thought together as a church

  724. about a new step forward in mission, we

  725. have experienced many difficult setbacks

  726. and griefs and challenges. Some of them

  727. personally, some of them as a body.

  728. How should we respond?

  729. We should respond with hope.

  730. Satan is falling.

  731. He's fighting with all he can with his

  732. last few breaths to destroy you and me

  733. and us and every Christian in the world.

  734. But he cannot harm us and he will not

  735. defeat us. His kingdom will fall.

  736. Now what Jesus says next is completely

  737. wonderfully gloriously unexpected.

  738. Look at chapter or verse 20. However,

  739. do not rejoice

  740. that the spirits submit to you.

  741. I mean, you just imagine the 72. They're

  742. standing there. They're like, "Oh, okay.

  743. Seems like a pretty good reason to

  744. rejoice. Satan's falling. His rule is

  745. crumbling. We have the authority of

  746. Jesus. We are dismantling the kingdom of

  747. darkness. Why would we not rejoice in

  748. that?" Jesus,

  749. don't rejoice that the spirits submit to

  750. you. Jesus says, "But rejoice

  751. that your names are written in heaven."

  752. Here's the sixth characteristic of happy

  753. harvesting. It is secondary.

  754. It's not primary.

  755. laboring in the harvest of the Lord,

  756. whether full-time or part-time, whether

  757. official or unofficial, whether upfront

  758. or unseen, whether onetoone or in front

  759. of a crowd, whether as a member or a

  760. deacon or an elder, laboring in the

  761. harvest of the Lord is not our primary

  762. identity. We are not primarily workers,

  763. ambassadors,

  764. harvesters. That is not the primary

  765. thing about being a Christian. It is not

  766. the primary joy of being a Christian.

  767. The primary joy for a Christian

  768. is Christ,

  769. knowing Christ,

  770. knowing God or in the language here,

  771. your names being written in heaven.

  772. This is a description of what the Bible

  773. talks about five times in the Old

  774. Testament, five times in the New

  775. Testament, the book of life, right? This

  776. book where God writes the names of those

  777. who are his. Can you even fathom that?

  778. Your name

  779. written in a book in heaven, you are

  780. Christ's.

  781. Sister or brother, let me ask you, what

  782. is the bedrock foundational joy in your

  783. life?

  784. Is it something that you do for Jesus or

  785. the fact that Jesus has called you his?

  786. Is it being a worker for Jesus

  787. or being a recipient of his grace?

  788. Our labor in his harvest will cease one

  789. day. The harvest will be over.

  790. or even before that day, our mission can

  791. be taken away. Our health can fail. Our

  792. abilities can falter. But nothing can

  793. erase our identity as those whose names

  794. are written in heaven.

  795. The only way to be happy harvesters is

  796. to remember that to remember harvesting

  797. is secondary.

  798. Our enjoyment of God is primary. That's

  799. the main thing.

  800. That's incredibly humbling, isn't it?

  801. But now Jesus humbles his harvesters

  802. even more.

  803. How was it, he seems to ask in the next

  804. few verses, that their names came to be

  805. written in heaven?

  806. Was it because they were really clever?

  807. They were wise and understanding?

  808. No. He says, "It's because I chose to

  809. reveal myself to you.

  810. Look at verse 21. At that time, Jesus

  811. full of joy through the Holy Spirit

  812. said,"I praise you, Father." By the way,

  813. what an awesome Trinitarian verse. See

  814. that right there? Jesus, Holy Spirit,

  815. Father. Anyway, I praise you, Father,

  816. Lord of heaven and earth, because you

  817. have hidden these things from the wise

  818. and learned and revealed them to little

  819. children.

  820. Yes, Father, for this is what you are

  821. pleased to do. Now, when he says these

  822. things, he's talking about the gospel,

  823. right?

  824. God the Father has hidden the gospel

  825. from those who see themselves as wise

  826. and learned and have got life figured

  827. out, and he's revealed it to little

  828. children.

  829. Verse 22,

  830. all things have been committed to me by

  831. my father.

  832. No one knows who the son is except the

  833. father. And no one knows who the father

  834. is except the son. Now listen. And those

  835. to whom the son chooses

  836. to reveal him.

  837. We just said that the primary bedrock

  838. thing about being a Christian is knowing

  839. God. Father, son, holy spirit. But how

  840. does a Christian come to know God?

  841. He just told us there at the end of

  842. verse 22, God the Son chooses to reveal

  843. himself to you. It's not you,

  844. it's him.

  845. Jesus here is answering the question

  846. that he kind of raised back in verse 16.

  847. Why? Why does one person listen and

  848. another person reject?

  849. Ultimately, it depends on who does God

  850. reveal himself to.

  851. All of us born in our sin have natures

  852. that are blind to God. We can't see him.

  853. We can't see his glory. The God of this

  854. age has blinded us. But Jesus, the Lord

  855. of the harvest, removes that blinding

  856. and reveals himself to us.

  857. He is the one who opens our eyes to see

  858. him. He's the one who opens our ears to

  859. hear hear him. Those who see themselves

  860. as wise and learned turn from him in

  861. their blindness. But he opens the eyes

  862. of those who are like little children

  863. who see their need for him and who trust

  864. him. He reveals himself to those people.

  865. So here's the seventh characteristic of

  866. happy harvesting.

  867. It's humble.

  868. It's childlike.

  869. I mean, imagine sending out a bunch of

  870. children into the world to take over the

  871. world. That's what we are. We're lambs

  872. and we're little kids. Does that humble

  873. you? That humbles me.

  874. We need to recognize that we cannot make

  875. anyone come to Jesus.

  876. Instead, we humbly trust the one who

  877. chose to reveal himself to us and who

  878. will do the same for others in this

  879. world as well.

  880. So

  881. Jesus has sent us out on an impossible

  882. task. The harvest of this world is

  883. plentiful.

  884. He wants us to be confident in that task

  885. but not confident in ourselves. You see

  886. that tension here throughout this

  887. passage between confidence and

  888. dependence,

  889. between hopefulness

  890. and humility.

  891. We should be hopeful, brothers and

  892. sisters. This whole world is in God's

  893. hands. He is the Lord of the harvest.

  894. It's his harvest. He is bringing down

  895. Satan's throne. He has given us his

  896. word. He has given us prayer. He opens

  897. eyes to see and ears to hear. Jesus is

  898. the one who is praised in heaven

  899. eternally with these words. You are

  900. worthy to take the scroll to open its

  901. seals because you were slain. And with

  902. your blood, you purchased for God

  903. persons from every tribe and every

  904. language and every people and every

  905. nation. Jesus global mission cannot

  906. fail.

  907. It will not fail.

  908. So we can go out hopeful, confident,

  909. proclaiming his message of peace to the

  910. world.

  911. But even as we go out hopefully,

  912. we should also go out humbly depending

  913. on him because the task is far beyond us

  914. and we cannot accomplish it ourselves.

  915. The harvest is too plentiful. The task

  916. is too hard. We are surrounded by wolves

  917. stronger than us. We will be rejected

  918. and we can't open anyone's eyes.

  919. Doesn't this all show us all the way

  920. back to the beginning why we need to

  921. pray?

  922. We are powerless and limited.

  923. God is powerful and limitless.

  924. So

  925. this passage lays out the path for happy

  926. harvesting.

  927. Think about it. If we aren't confident

  928. in Jesus, hopeful about his kingdom

  929. advancing, we won't be happy harvesters,

  930. will we? But on the other side, if we

  931. aren't depending on Jesus, if we aren't

  932. humble, but we're trying to do this in

  933. our own strength, we also won't be happy

  934. harvesters, will we?

  935. Hope in Jesus and humility about

  936. ourselves. You put those two ingredients

  937. together,

  938. happiness. That's what you'll get. Hope

  939. and humility.

  940. So can we commit to remind each other of

  941. these truths when our hope is ebbing

  942. low?

  943. Let's remind each other that Jesus

  944. kingdom cannot fail.

  945. And when our hope and our egos are

  946. ebbing a little too high, let's remind

  947. each other we can do nothing apart from

  948. him.

  949. And in the midst of it all, let's

  950. continually remind each other this. That

  951. the main thing about being a Christian

  952. is not harvesting, is it? It's knowing

  953. the Lord of the harvest. Having our

  954. names written in his book. Let's rejoice

  955. in that more than anything else. Let's

  956. pray.

  957. Lord Jesus, you are the Lord of the

  958. harvest. You are sending us out as you

  959. have been sending out your people for

  960. thousands of years. Help us to be

  961. hopeful in you. Help us to be humble,

  962. optimistic in your strength, pessimistic

  963. about our own. Help us to be happy in

  964. this task. We pray. Amen.