Sermon
Matthew 2:13-15
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
The junior church is dismissed and the choir comes down.
-
If you have a copy of scriptures, I would encourage you to open to the second chapter
-
of Matthew.
-
Music plays.
-
We're only going to be looking at three verses this morning,
-
but out of respect for the word of God,
-
would you stand as we look at these three verses.
-
Now when they, that is the Magi, the wise men had departed,
-
behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph
-
in a dream, saying, arise, take the young child
-
and his mother, flee to Egypt, and stay there
-
until I bring you word, for Herod will seek the young child
-
to destroy him.
-
When he arose, he took the young child and his mother
-
by night and departed for Egypt,
-
and he was there until the death of Herod,
-
that it might be fulfilled, which was spoken by the Lord
-
through the prophet, saying, out of Egypt I called my son.
-
Let's pray.
-
Father, would you help us this morning?
-
Lord, I pray that you would meet with us,
-
and Lord God, and just, Father, reveal to us
-
the glory and honor of your Son.
-
Lord, even in the quietness of this moment,
-
Lord, prepare our hearts.
-
Lord, there is nothing more important at this hour
-
than what is taking place right now as we hear from heaven.
-
Lord, speak to us through your word.
-
Father, may a rapt attention be given.
-
Lord, I pray that outside distractions,
-
Lord, things in our mind, Lord God,
-
that you by your Spirit would have us to focus, Lord,
-
and see Jesus from the pages of holy text.
-
God, reveal him to us.
-
Lord, let us see his glory.
-
Father, help us understand, Lord, this glorious message
-
of salvation that is centered and found in your Son.
-
Lord, I pray this, God, for your glory and learning.
-
Lord, I pray that you would not be alone.
-
Would you help me?
-
Lord, keep me back from saying anything, Father,
-
anything at all that would not be a help,
-
that would be a distraction.
-
Father, I beg of you for your Holy Spirit,
-
Lord, speak through me.
-
Father, I pray for his help, his aid, his power.
-
Lord, help us to tremble this morning
-
that we would say something countlessly or carelessly,
-
flippantly.
-
Lord, help us, Lord, to reverence you rightly this morning,
-
and for his glory alone, I pray.
-
Amen.
-
You may be seated.
-
In 2 Corinthians 1.20, the Apostle Paul writes this.
-
He says, for all, comprehensive,
-
for all the promises of God in him, that is Christ,
-
are yes, and in him, amen,
-
to the glory of God through us.
-
Now, that's an astounding verse.
-
The Apostle is saying that every promise that God made,
-
every promise that God made in the Old Testament,
-
whether it be to Abraham, to Isaac, to Jacob,
-
who is later renamed Israel, to David, it doesn't matter.
-
Whatever promise finds ultimate fulfillment,
-
not near fulfillment,
-
finds ultimate fulfillment in Christ.
-
Paul said all the promises, all, in him,
-
that is Christ Jesus, are yes, and amen.
-
So in the Old Testament, we go back
-
and we see that God made a covenant with Israel,
-
and then that he gave great sweeping promises to them.
-
Now, this began with Abraham, who stands as a covenant head,
-
and he received incredible promises from the mouth of God.
-
Genesis 12, you'll start to see that.
-
But as we turn to the New Testament,
-
we see that the New Testament writers,
-
and they're all consistent here,
-
they all say that those promises that were made to Abraham
-
are actually completely fulfilled in Christ.
-
Christ is the seed, not a seed,
-
the seed through whom all the world would be blessed.
-
God made incredible promises to David.
-
And the promise there was that one of his descendants
-
would arise, who would sit on his throne,
-
and rule over God's people forever.
-
But as we turn to the New Testament,
-
we see the writers consistently saying
-
that promise was fulfilled in Christ.
-
Christ is the true and better son of David,
-
who forever rules over God's people.
-
On Sunday nights, we've been looking at the book of Hebrews,
-
and we find there the argue,
-
whether it be Paul or someone else,
-
arguing about the superiority of Christ
-
over everything the Old Covenant offered.
-
Jesus is better in any way.
-
He is better than the angels,
-
he is better than Moses,
-
he is better than Joshua,
-
he's better than Aaron, who stood as the priestly head,
-
he's better than, he offers a better covenant.
-
He gives a better sanctuary,
-
because this time the sanctuary is his own body.
-
He offers a better sacrifice, it's his own life.
-
The sacrifice has better results, it's eternal forgiveness.
-
And there are better things promised.
-
It's a kingdom that cannot be shaken.
-
Now in 1 Corinthians 5, chapter 7, the apostle Paul,
-
he says that Christ is our Passover.
-
So Paul is not just borrowing language
-
from the Old Testament,
-
he's actually writing the promises
-
and the events in the Old Testament.
-
And then he says, hey, these are all fulfilled in Christ.
-
In John chapter 2, the word Jesus, speaking of himself,
John 2 chapter mention
-
he said that his own body was the temple.
-
You see that in verses 19 through 21.
-
Jesus answered and said to them,
-
destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.
-
Then the Jews said, well it's taken 46 years
-
to build this temple,
-
and you're gonna raise it in three days?
-
But he was speaking of the temple of his body.
-
So Paul says he's the true Passover lamb.
-
Jesus said he's the true temple.
-
What was the temple for?
-
It was a meeting place between God and man.
-
In John 15, verse 21, or verse one,
-
Jesus said, I'm the true vine.
-
My father is the vine dresser.
-
Well now you might be thinking,
-
well that's just an agricultural metaphor
-
that Jesus used.
-
No, when Jesus said he's the true vine,
-
every Jew that would have been present listening to him
-
would have immediately understood what he was saying.
-
Why?
-
Because in the Old Testament,
-
the nation Israel is repeatedly referred to
-
as the vine of God.
-
I'll give you two examples,
-
and there are a multitude of examples.
-
Isaiah and Jeremiah.
-
In Isaiah 51, verse seven,
-
for the vineyard of the Lord of hosts
-
is the house of Israel.
-
Jeremiah 22, God speaking to the nation,
-
I had planted you a noble vine,
-
seed of highest qualities.
-
And here's what's gone wrong.
-
How then have you turned before me
-
into the degenerate plant of an alien vine?
-
So there was a vine, the nation Israel,
-
highest quality seed, and yet it produced a bad fruit.
-
But the Lord Jesus declares, I'm the true vine of God.
-
In other words, I'm the true Israel of God.
-
In Exodus, we see that the nation is actually called,
-
the nation of Israel is actually called God's son.
-
Exodus four, verse 22.
-
Then you shall say to Pharaoh, God speaking to Moses,
-
says, go say this to Pharaoh.
-
Thus says the Lord, Israel is my son, my firstborn.
-
But when you come to the pages of the New Testament,
-
they repeatedly say Christ is the true son.
-
Thus the true Israel.
-
Now today in our text, and this is what I wanna focus on,
-
you're gonna see another reference to Jesus
-
being the true Israel of God.
-
Now I think this has blessed me perhaps more
-
than a recent study has.
-
Just seeing the glory of Christ in this.
-
Matthew opens this letter, this gospel,
-
and he's showing the ancestry of our Lord
-
from Abraham and David.
-
He then proceeds to write of the miraculous
-
virgin conception and birth of the child.
-
Last week we saw these outsiders, these wise men,
-
these Magi, Eastern Magi, they come to worship Christ.
-
So it's foreshadowing outsiders
-
are gonna receive this child,
-
but those on the inside, the nation,
-
are gonna reject him.
-
So now the Magi arrive at the home of Mary and Joseph
-
in Bethlehem, and they're bearing these
-
incredibly expensive extravagant gifts,
-
and they give them to the family
-
as a sign of their worship to God.
-
And then immediately following this, these Magi,
-
and remember they're from a priestly aristocratic,
-
but also astrologers, they were warned in a dream
-
of Harold's evil, King Herod's, excuse me,
-
evil intention concerning the child.
-
They were told don't go back and talk to Herod,
-
because remember Herod said,
-
hey, when you find the child, bring word back to me,
-
and I'll come and worship him as well.
-
Well, God supernaturally warned them, no, that is a lie.
-
So then they take off, they head home back to the East
-
in another direction that they would not have to come
-
in contact with Herod.
-
So now when they departed, verse 13,
-
behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph
-
in a dream saying, arise.
-
Take the young child and his mother, flee to Egypt,
-
and stay there until I bring you word,
-
for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.
-
Herod wants to kill him.
-
So the danger for the child is not over.
-
In fact, it's just ramping up.
-
The very life of this child born to Mary is in danger,
-
because you have a wicked king full of paranoia and rage.
-
From the very beginning of our Lord's life,
-
we see opposition, even satanic opposition,
-
seen through this murderous King Herod.
-
So evil is seeking to kill this child prematurely,
-
but God's plan cannot be thwarted.
-
So God sends an angel of the Lord,
-
he appears to Joseph in a dream,
-
and he's warning Joseph again of Herod's murderous plot.
-
Now this is the second time
-
that the angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph.
-
Remember the first time, the angel of the Lord
-
appeared to him in a dream saying, Joseph,
-
don't be afraid to marry Mary.
-
Don't be afraid to take her as your wife,
-
for she's actually telling you the truth about this child.
-
She's not been with a man.
-
She's not been unfaithful.
-
She slept with no one.
-
In fact, this is a virgin conception.
-
But now this time, the angel comes again,
-
and he says, this child that has been born,
-
his life is in danger.
-
Gather the family and immediately flee to Egypt for safety.
-
Now Egypt may seem like an unlikely place
-
as a haven for any fleeing Jew,
-
but at that time, in the time of Christ,
-
Alexander the Great had given the Jews a refugee,
-
a sanctuary city in Alexandria, Egypt.
-
It was estimated by Philo, the historian,
-
that there were probably about a million Jews
-
living in Alexandria at this time,
-
so when Joseph and Mary and the child arrived there,
-
there would be a community to greet them.
-
Now to go from Bethlehem to the border of Egypt
-
of 75 miles, to go to Alexandria,
-
it's probably another 100 miles,
-
but Joseph and Mary are a poor family.
-
How do we know that?
-
Remember when they present Jesus at the temple,
-
they have to bring two turtle doves.
-
That's because they were such a poor family.
-
So how is a family like this gonna finance a trip so long?
-
Most believe, now we're not told,
-
but most believe those valuable gifts
-
that the Magi gave them,
-
they were used to finance this trip.
-
So the family arrives in Egypt,
-
and they stay there until the death of Herod.
-
Now we're not told how long,
-
but we know that Herod didn't live long
-
after Jesus was born,
-
so some believe this is probably just a couple months,
-
but even if not, just a short period of time.
-
Could have been a year, could have been two years,
-
but most conservatives say they were probably only in Egypt
-
for a few months at this time.
-
Now just as before, Joseph is warned in a dream,
-
and immediately without hesitation,
-
he obeys the angel's command,
-
he packs up the family,
-
and notice they head to Egypt that night.
-
Verse 14.
-
When he arose, he took the young child,
-
and his mother by night and departed for Egypt.
-
He gets up, and there's no word of any fight.
-
My wife would be saying,
-
hey, we're not heading out right now.
-
Mary's not putting up a fight.
-
She's stressing Joseph implicitly here.
-
But I was thinking about this.
-
Why did they have to flee to Egypt for safety?
-
I mean, God could have easily, supernaturally protected
-
Jesus and the family right there in Bethlehem.
-
I mean, he could have changed Herod's heart
-
and evil intention,
-
because the king's heart is in the hand of the Lord,
-
and as rivers of water, he turns it whether so ever he will.
-
He could have destroyed Herod and his soldiers.
-
Remember the story of Pharaoh?
-
Didn't end well for his army.
-
He could have actually hidden the child and his family
-
in plain sight, making them unable to find the child.
-
I mean, there's many ways,
-
countless ways that God could have supernaturally
-
protected Joseph, Mary, and this child, Jesus,
-
but he doesn't.
-
Instead, he sends them to Egypt for refuge.
-
Why?
-
Why did he do this?
-
This is what I wanna focus on.
-
This is actually not a mystery.
-
We are told, look at verse 15.
-
And he was there until the death of Herod.
-
Now notice the phrase, that it might be fulfilled,
-
which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet saying,
-
out of Egypt, I called my son.
-
Now remember, who is Matthew primarily writing to?
-
A Jewish audience.
-
Gentiles are welcome to read,
-
but this is primarily for Jewish readers,
-
and he's once again proving the credentials
-
of Jesus being their Messiah.
-
He is going to show that Christ,
-
this child born to Mary, in fact is the true Israel of God.
-
Now in verse 15, he quotes the prophet,
-
Hosea chapter 11, verse one.
Hosea 11 chapter mention
-
Now listen to Hosea 11.1.
-
You see it there on the wall behind me.
-
When Israel was a child, I loved him,
-
and Hosea's writing here,
-
and out of Egypt, I called my son.
-
Okay, Hosea is a prophet, eighth century BC.
-
This is probably 750 years before the birth of Christ,
-
and it takes place in a very dark time in Israel's history.
-
You know Hosea, he had to marry Gomer, the harlot wife.
-
So there's idolatry, there's apostasy in the land.
-
God had showered his love and blessing
-
upon his chosen people, Israel,
-
but instead of loving him and obeying him
-
as a choice vine ought to, they were a degenerate vine.
-
They were going after foreign gods.
-
They were worshiping foreign gods,
-
and God sent a message to the nation
-
through this prophet Hosea.
-
And in it, God is reminding them of his goodness, how.
-
Hey, y'all remember when you were slaves there in Egypt,
-
and I delivered you from the hand of Pharaoh?
-
God had rescued the nation through the Exodus.
-
He brought them out of Egypt as a nation
-
and into the promised land.
-
If God had not intervened,
-
the people still would have been foreign slaves in Egypt.
-
So Hosea's prophecy, and I want you to understand this,
-
was given to the nation, Israel,
-
at a specific point in time in their history,
-
and it was given to them.
-
So Hosea is not writing, understanding,
-
he's actually prophesying about something
-
that's gonna happen 800 years later.
-
He's writing to the nation,
-
but as we come to the New Testament,
-
there was a deeper and more ultimate fulfillment
-
that even Hosea himself did not know of nor understand.
-
Now, admittedly, if you look at Hosea 11.1,
-
it seems at first glance that Matthew is playing fast
-
and loose with this Old Testament text.
-
I mean, is he not just cherry picking?
-
Is he going back and reading certain verses,
-
and without warrant,
-
just applying them to Christ, whimsically?
-
Well, that's what it looks like,
-
but he's not doing that at all.
-
Matthew, who's writing under divine inspiration,
-
he's being led along by the Holy Spirit of God,
-
he tells us that Hosea's prophecy
-
was not ultimately fulfilled in that Exodus back in Egypt
-
when the Israelites escaped Pharaoh,
-
but it is ultimately fulfilled when this child,
-
who is also Israel, who is born to this virgin,
-
flees to Egypt,
-
and subsequently is called out of Egypt
-
back into the promised land of Israel.
-
Just as God had called his son,
-
remember Exodus 4, Israel is the son,
-
to the nation Israel,
-
God had called them out of Egypt into the promised land.
-
So now, God was calling his only begotten son,
-
the Lord Jesus, out of Egypt,
-
back into the promised land.
-
Now, why would Matthew choose to quote that passage
-
from Hosea right here?
-
He knows exactly what he's doing.
-
He is identifying Jesus with Israel.
-
Matthew is writing to prove that this child,
-
born to Mary, in fact,
-
and this is what we're gonna spend our time,
-
is the true Israel of God and the true son of God.
-
Now, here's what I want you to see.
-
If you look closely,
-
the entire life of Jesus is a recapitulation
-
of the life of Israel.
-
Now, let me explain that.
-
Just as the nation Israel had an Exodus out of Egypt,
-
so also Jesus has an Exodus out of Egypt,
-
Matthew 2.15.
-
But if you turn to chapter three of Matthew,
-
and this is where it gets really good, I think,
-
you see that Jesus is baptized.
-
When he leaves Israel, when he comes back into Israel,
-
he's being baptized.
-
As Israel, what happened after their Exodus?
-
They passed through the waters, right?
-
They passed through the waters of the Red Sea,
-
so Christ is also passing through the waters
-
of the Jordan River.
-
He's passing through the waters here.
-
After Israel passed through the waters, what happened?
-
They were tested.
-
Where?
-
In the wilderness, the desert.
-
For how long?
-
40 years.
-
Jesus is baptized in Matthew 3, and in chapter four,
-
do you know what happens?
-
Immediately, the spirit takes Jesus into the wilderness
-
to do what?
-
Test him, tempt him.
-
For how long?
-
40 days.
-
Why?
-
So you have an Exodus, you have a baptism,
-
and you have a temptation.
-
The nation had that, the life of Jesus has that.
-
What is Matthew doing here?
-
He is trying to show Jesus is the true son,
-
he's the true Israel who won't fail.
-
Remember what had happened to that nation?
-
Jeremiah 2, their degenerate plant.
-
The nation Israel has God's son failed them,
-
yet this Israel, God's true son, whose name is Jesus,
-
will not fail, but will succeed
-
in completely obeying the Father.
-
The nation as a son broke the covenantal relationship
-
through unbelief.
-
They did not believe.
-
That's why their carcasses
-
and their skeletons were scattered all over the desert.
-
But Christ, the true Israel, he succeeds as a son
-
by completely trusting his Father
-
in and through all circumstances.
-
But we're not done.
-
In Matthew 10, the Lord Jesus, the true Israel,
-
he chose 12 disciples.
-
Why?
-
Why 12?
-
Because he's a recapitulation of the nation.
-
The nation had 12 tribes based upon 12 sons.
-
Christ would choose 12 apostles.
-
We read in Paul's writings, there is a foundation change.
-
No longer is the foundation built upon
-
the 12 tribes of Israel, but the 12 apostles
-
will now serve as a foundation for the people of God.
-
You read that in Paul.
-
So what is this all saying?
-
We have a realignment of God's people.
-
No longer are the people of God
-
relegated to a land in the Middle East.
-
From now, the people of God
-
will come from all nations of the world.
-
They're no longer merely biological descendants of Abraham.
-
That's what made you a Jew.
-
These are spiritual descendants of Abraham.
-
Sons, yes, but spiritual sons.
-
The sons of Abraham, this is what Paul argued,
-
this is what Peter argued, I think this is what Matthew's
-
getting at here, are those who put their faith in Christ,
-
whether they be Jew or Gentile.
-
That's what makes you a son of Abraham.
-
So now, God's people are those who follow
-
in the steps of Abraham by putting their faith
-
in the promises of God, and where are the promises
-
of God fulfilled?
-
Remember what we started the verse, or this message with.
-
They're all fulfilled in Christ.
-
Every promise of God is yes and amen in him.
-
So Galatians three, for you are all sons of God
-
through faith in Christ Jesus.
-
That's how you're a son.
-
For as many of you as were baptized into Christ
-
have put on Christ, there is neither Jew nor Greek.
-
No, we take that for granted.
-
That's radical then.
-
There's neither slave nor free, male or female.
-
You're all one in Christ Jesus.
-
And if you are Christ, now notice this last verse.
-
I'm not making it up, Paul said it.
-
If you are Christ, and how are you Christ?
-
Through faith.
-
Then you are Abraham's seed, and you are heirs
-
according to that promise.
-
That Abrahamic promise, that's for you.
-
If you're Christ, I love what Alan Strubeck said.
-
He said, you and I, we like the first Israel,
-
go to that next slide, are prone to wonder
-
from our father and to worship idols.
-
But Jesus, the perfectly righteous one,
-
the better and true Israel, died to bear our sins
-
so that we might come and cast ourselves upon his mercy.
-
We have been gathered into his great company,
-
into the framework of the true kingdom of Israel,
-
not because of who we are or what we've done,
-
but because of who he is and what he has done.
-
Matthew is wanting his readers to know
-
that the Israel of God, the true Israel,
-
is this child that was born to this lady, this virgin.
-
It is Jesus Christ, and everyone who's gonna be united
-
to him by faith make up the people of God, the true Israel.
-
So who is God's true son?
-
Who is the true Israel?
-
It's not a nation, it is the Lord Jesus.
-
As Jesus is the true son, you and I are sons
-
by faith in him.
-
It's only as we're related to him.
-
As Jesus is the true Israel, you and I are part
-
of this true Israel only as we're related to him.
-
Everything depends upon him.
-
You and I are those who by the spirit
-
have been circumcised in heart,
-
and we've come to believe in the promises of God,
-
I pray you have, just as Abraham did.
-
But I think there's one more compelling truth,
-
and this is what I want you to see.
-
I've been asking you to pay attention, I always say that,
-
but I really want you to pay attention now.
-
That's a teacher in me.
-
I really pay attention to this.
-
We're gonna turn to the prophet Isaiah.
-
Isaiah, if you read through Isaiah,
-
you know that Isaiah prophesied much about the Messiah,
-
much about Christ.
-
Most Christological prophet of all of them would be Isaiah.
-
But starting in really chapters 42,
-
all the way through 53 or 54,
-
you have this motif of the suffering servant of Isaiah.
-
They're called the servant songs.
-
Now, Isaiah, he's writing about the nation,
-
and he's writing about how this nation will be restored
-
because the nation's gone astray
-
through a suffering servant.
-
Now, well, I wanna show this,
-
so you have to prove this to you.
-
So this is like a geometric,
-
remember in geometry I do all those proofs?
-
That's what I'm doing right here.
-
Isaiah 41, but you Israel, my servant,
-
Jacob, whom I have chosen,
-
the descendants of Abraham, my friend,
-
you whom I have taken from the ends of the earth
-
and called from its farthest regions and said to you,
-
you are my servant, I have chosen you,
-
and have not cast you away.
-
There's hope for Israel.
-
Israel, now there's no doubt, look at verse nine.
-
You are my servant, I have chosen you.
-
Who's he talking to?
-
Verse eight, Israel.
-
Israel's a servant, right?
-
Now we're going to turn to chapter 42, verse one.
-
Behold my servant whom I uphold,
-
my elect one in whom my soul delights,
-
I have put my spirit upon him.
-
He will bring forth justice to the Gentiles.
-
He will not cry out nor raise his voice,
-
nor cause his voice to be heard in the street.
-
A bruised reed he will not break
-
in the smoking flax he will not quench.
-
He will bring justice for truth.
-
He will not fail nor be discouraged
-
till he has established justice in the earth
-
and the coastlands shall wait for his law.
-
Now look down at verse six.
-
I, the Lord, have called you in righteousness
-
and will hold your hand.
-
I will keep you and give you as a covenant to the people,
-
as a light to the Gentiles.
-
What's he gonna do?
-
Verse seven, open blind eyes
-
to bring out prisoners from the prison
-
and those who sit in darkness from the prison house.
-
Okay, stop.
-
This servant, Israel, because we know from 41,
-
is the elect one, the chosen one.
-
It is gonna bring justice and truth and light to Gentiles.
-
His mission is found in six and seven there.
-
A light to Gentiles, open blind eyes,
-
and release prisoners who are sitting in darkness.
-
Now we keep reading from 42 all the way to 53,
-
and I'm giving you just choice verses.
-
Chapter 44, verse one, just in case you need to hear it again.
-
Yet here now, oh Jacob, my servant,
-
and Israel, whom I've chosen.
-
There's no doubt who we're talking about.
-
Chapter 49, verse three, this is where it gets good.
-
And he said to me, you are my servant,
-
oh Israel, in whom I will be glorified.
-
Now right now, every time you've heard Israel,
-
you're thinking the nation, right?
-
That's what I would be thinking.
-
Same chapter, 49, three, look down two verses later.
-
And now says the Lord, and now the Lord says,
-
who formed me from the womb to be his servant.
-
So he's still talking to the servant.
-
What is this servant who earlier was identified as Israel,
-
what's he gonna do?
-
To bring Jacob back to him,
-
so that Israel is gathered to him.
-
For I shall be glorious in the eyes of the Lord,
-
and my God shall be my strength.
-
This servant is Israel.
-
I've shown that to you, chapter 41, chapter 44.
-
The servant is Israel, verse three,
-
and yet we're told in verse five,
-
he's going to bring Jacob or Israel back to God.
-
This servant who is the elect one, who is Israel,
-
is going to redeem and save and restore Israel.
-
I know you're confused, you should be.
-
There is a servant, Israel,
-
who will save the people, Israel.
-
Isaiah 52.
-
I haven't proved it yet.
-
Behold, my servant shall deal prudently.
-
He shall be exalted and extolled and be very high.
-
Just as many were astonished at you,
-
so his visage was marred more than any man,
-
and his form more than the sons of men.
-
So shall he sprinkle many nations.
-
King shall shut their mouths at him.
-
For what had not been told them, they shall see,
-
and what they had not heard, they shall consider.
-
Now, Isaiah 52 goes immediately into 53.
-
Remember, there are no chapter and verse divisions.
-
This is one big long scroll, if you will.
-
So the suffering servant of 52, whose visage was marred
-
and king shut their mouth at him,
-
immediately continues to 53, where the servant,
-
this same servant, is going to be crushed.
-
Why?
-
Like it's really good.
-
Who has believed our report?
-
To whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
-
For he, this servant, shall grow up before him
-
as a tender plant and as a root out of dry ground.
-
He has no form nor comeliness.
-
He's not good looking.
-
And when we see him, there's no beauty
-
that we should desire him.
-
He's despised, rejected by men,
-
a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief.
-
And we hid as it were our faces from him,
-
and he was despised.
-
Oh, we did not esteem him.
-
Surely he has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows,
-
yet we esteemed him stricken, smitten by God afflicted.
-
But he was wounded for what?
-
Our transgressions, bruised for our iniquities,
-
the chastisement for our peace,
-
and he's identifying with Isaiah here, was upon him,
-
and by his stripes, whoever the servant is,
-
were healed by them.
-
All we, like sheep, have gone astray.
-
We've turned everyone to his own way,
-
and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
-
Isaiah, the people of Israel.
-
He's oppressed, he was afflicted,
-
but he didn't open his mouth.
-
He was led as a lamb to the slaughter
-
and as a sheep before it shears the silent,
-
so he opened not his mouth.
-
Verse eight, and this is where I wanna focus on.
-
He was taken from prison and from judgment,
-
and who will declare his generation?
-
For he, the servant,
-
was cut off, killed from the land of the living.
-
Why?
-
For the transgressions of my people, he was stricken.
-
You have a servant here,
-
who somehow is killed, cut off from the land of the living,
-
for the transgressions of God's people.
-
This servant, going back to 42, 43, 44, is Israel.
-
You've been thinking the nation the whole time.
-
Israel, the servant, was killed for Israel, the people.
-
The true Israel, also known as the true people of God,
-
are the ones who are united to this servant,
-
the true Israel in faith.
-
They're the ones who unite to Christ Jesus.
-
Now you might say, but Ryan, you're really just reading
-
into Old Testament text when he wants to read it.
-
When he wants him to see.
-
No, I'm not.
-
I'm not, because New Testament writers,
-
who are writing under the influence of the Holy Spirit,
-
under divine inspiration, they take these passages
-
and they apply them to Christ,
-
and I'm just gonna give you a few examples and we'll close.
-
Let's go to the gospel we're preaching from, Matthew.
-
In Matthew 12, then the Pharisees went out
-
and plotted against him, that is Jesus,
-
how they might destroy him.
-
Of course they did.
-
But when Jesus knew it, he withdrew from there,
-
and great multitudes followed him, and he healed them all.
-
Yet he warned them not to make him known.
-
Verse 17, why did he heal them all?
-
That it might be fulfilled, which is spoken
-
by Isaiah the prophet, saying, now notice the text here.
-
I love this, it's so good here.
-
Behold my servant, whom I have chosen,
-
my beloved, and whom my soul has well pleased.
-
I will put my spirit upon him.
-
He will declare justice to the Gentiles.
-
He's not gonna quarrel or cry out,
-
nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets.
-
A bruised reed he will not break,
-
a smoking flax he will not quench,
-
until he sends justice, fourth justice to victory.
-
And in his name, Gentiles will trust.
-
Do you know what Matthew is quoting here?
-
Do you know what Matthew 12 is quoting?
-
Isaiah 42, that's where we started.
-
Matthew is telling us that the servant of Isaiah 42
-
is Christ Jesus.
-
Matthew chapter eight.
-
When evening had come, they brought to him
-
many who were demon possessed.
-
He cast out the spirits with the word,
-
he healed all who were sick.
-
Why?
-
Verse 17, that it might be fulfilled,
-
which is spoken by Isaiah the prophet saying,
-
now notice where he's quoting.
-
He himself took our infirmities and bore our sicknesses.
-
Matthew 8, 17 is quoting Isaiah 53, four.
-
What Matthew is telling us, this servant who is killed
-
in Isaiah 53 is Jesus.
-
And one more in Acts eight, the Ethiopian eunuch,
-
do you remember him in Acts eight?
-
He's reading from a scroll, a portion of Isaiah.
-
God sends Philip to him.
-
And Philip, excuse me, the Ethiopian eunuch
-
is reading about this suffering servant
-
and he's very confused.
-
He doesn't know who Isaiah is writing of.
-
Acts eight, 32.
-
The place in the scripture which he read was this.
-
He was led as a sheep to the slaughter
-
and as a lamb before it shears a silence.
-
So he opened his mouth.
-
In his humiliation, his justice was taken away
-
and who will declare his generation for his life
-
is taken from the earth.
-
The eunuch answered Philip and said,
-
I ask you of whom does the prophet say this?
-
Of himself or some other man?
-
I mean, I don't understand what I'm reading here.
-
Look at verse 35.
-
Philip opened his mouth and beginning at this scripture
-
right here, Isaiah 53, verse seven and eight,
-
he preached Jesus to him.
-
That's so good.
-
The eunuch is reading Isaiah 53, verse seven and eight.
-
Philip is sent to him and he said,
-
I'll tell you exactly who Isaiah is referring to
-
in this prophecy and he starts to preach Jesus.
-
According to the New Testament,
-
the word Jesus is that servant of Isaiah.
-
He is the suffering servant from Isaiah 42 to 53.
-
But the servant in those passages is called what?
-
Israel.
-
Why?
-
The word Jesus is the true Israel of God.
-
He is the true suffering servant of God
-
and he is the true son of God.
-
So you may be thinking, okay, so now what?
-
What do you wanna do?
-
What will you do with Jesus?
-
You're either, there's two choices
-
and there really are only two.
-
You either fall down and worship him,
-
you're gonna reject him to your own peril.
-
To have faith in this Christ
-
is to be part of the true people of God.
-
Friends, God has spoken from heaven.
-
There is no other way to be saved from God's wrath
-
except through this child that was born.
-
There is one savior, there is one mediator,
-
there is one true son and his name is the Lord Jesus Christ.
-
All the promises of God in him are yes and amen.
-
He is the covenant fulfillment of all the old covenant.
-
And I talk to Christians.
-
You have faith in this one
-
and the Bible clearly says in Galatians three,
-
you are Abraham's offspring.
-
You are blessed.
-
Why?
-
You are blessed because of faith.
-
By faith you are united to him
-
and he alone was that seed who inherited all those blessings.
-
And this is the message before we go to the table
-
to worship him.
-
Christ is the true son.
-
You are sons in him.
-
Christ is the true Israel.
-
You are part of the true Israel,
-
that is the true people of God by faith in him.
-
Christ is the blessed one.
-
You are blessed in him.
-
Christ is the elect one, the chosen one.
-
You are elect, chosen in him.
-
Friend, do you see it?
-
Friend, do you see it?
-
Is your heart exploding?
-
All the promises of God,
-
all the promises that God made
-
are yes and amen in this child.
-
And you are blessed if you see that.
-
You are blessed if you have trusted in him.
-
The father has revealed his son to you.
-
Praise him, friends.
-
But you know what this means?
-
He has given to us his son.
-
He has spoken from heaven and he is Lord.
-
And as Lord, you and I obey.
-
He is king and we are subjects.
-
He is God and we are servants.
-
For friends, Lord, give him your life.
-
And today, if you have never bowed your knee
-
in repentance and faith before him,
-
there is a savior, the true elect one, sent from heaven
-
to redeem those who are sinful.
-
And today, if you see yourself as a sinner
-
and you see Christ as savior,
-
confess him, he will save you.
-
Put your faith in him.
-
You must come to him today.
-
And friends, if you do believe and you've been baptized
-
and you have the sign of the covenant upon you,
-
rejoice today.
-
Exalt today as we take the communion
-
for this one given to heaven.
-
What a blessed people we are.
-
Let's pray.
-
Father, thank you, Lord, for your word.
-
Lord, I am so amazed.
-
Lord, the intricacy and Lord, just the,
-
Lord, the absolute astounding ways
-
that you have weaved together this perfect plan
-
and have revealed it in your word.
-
Oh, what a wonderful God.
-
How intelligent, how wise you are.
-
And yet you revealed it to babes and infants
-
and unworthy ones like ourselves.
-
Oh, Lord, help us Lord now by your spirit
-
as we come to the table and we celebrate
-
and remember the Lord's death.
-
Until he returns once more, we pray this in his name.
-
Amen.
-
I'm Wester Deakins, if you would come.