Sermon

Matthew 12:1-14

Mamre Baptist Church

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  1. the guiltless. For the Son of Man is Lord even

  2. of the Sabbath. Now, when he had departed from

  3. there, he went into their synagogue. And behold,

  4. there was a man who had a withered hand, and

  5. they asked him, saying, Is it lawful to hill

  6. on the Sabbath? And they asked him, so that they

  7. might accuse him. Then he said to them, What

  8. man is there among you who has one sheep? And

  9. if it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will not

  10. lay hold of it and lift it out. Of how much more

  11. value then is a man than a sheep? Therefore it

  12. is lawful to do good on the Sabbath. Then he

  13. said to the man, stretch out your hand. And he

  14. stretched it out and it was restored as whole

  15. as the other. Then the Pharisees went out and

  16. plotted against him how they might destroy him.

  17. Let's pray. Father, we thank you for your word,

  18. Lord God. It is light. Lord, it is illumination

  19. to the path that you have called us to. Lord,

  20. would you help us this morning? Give us discernment.

  21. Give us understanding and eyes, Lord, that will

  22. see the glory of Christ in this passage. Father,

  23. deliver us from religious hypocrisy. Draw us

  24. closer to you, Lord God. Make us more into your

  25. image. Lord, indeed, we ask this morning that

  26. your face would shine upon us now, Lord, as we

  27. hear from heaven through the preached word. Prepare

  28. soil, prepare horse for this horde. May they

  29. receive it as it is, the word of God and not

  30. the word of man. We ask this in Christ's name,

  31. amen. In February of 2011, Tim Moots, Kenny Barkas

  32. and I had an incredible opportunity to travel

  33. to Israel. We went with Glenn Matthews and a

  34. group that he was hosting there. I remember we

  35. flew out of JFK and we flew on an Israeli airline

  36. called El Al. I think over there is around an

  37. 11 -hour flight. I think back was 14, and I could

  38. be a little messed up on my numbers there. But

  39. the trip was pretty amazing. It was eye -opening,

  40. it was inspiring. We're able to walk where the

  41. Son of God once walked. For me, the most emotional

  42. time is when we start in what is known as the

  43. Via Don Rosa, the painful path where Jesus was

  44. forced to carry his cross. And you're walking

  45. in that same path where the Son of God was carrying

  46. his cross. But there are many things that stood

  47. out, but one of the things that stood out that

  48. might seem surprising to you is actually when

  49. we're staying in our hotel and it happened to

  50. be the Sabbath. Now we're in Israel. So Sabbath

  51. is from sundown on Friday to sundown on Saturday.

  52. During the Sabbath, the hotel elevator automatically

  53. stops on every floor. Now the rest of the week

  54. you may go in and if you're on the fourth floor,

  55. push the button four. It won't stop on every

  56. floor, but not on the Sabbath. it's going to

  57. stop on every floor so that no button would have

  58. to be pushed. Now you may be wondering, why would

  59. they do that? Now the Orthodox do it because

  60. in Exodus 35 verse 3, God said, you shall not

    Exodus 35:3

  61. kindle a fire throughout your dwellings on the

  62. Sabbath day. Now you may wonder what does that

  63. have to do with pushing a button on an elevator?

  64. Well again, if you're Orthodox and you're an

  65. ultra conservative Orthodox Jew, they believe

  66. that by touching that elevator button you cause

  67. an electric current to take place, which in essence

  68. is kindling a fire, which then is a violation

  69. of Exodus 35 verse 3. See, in their view, the

    Exodus 35:3

  70. prohibition against creating or kindling a fire

  71. extends all the way down to touching an elevator

  72. button. Now you and I might be sitting here this

  73. morning wondering, is that really what God had

  74. intended in the law? No, of course not. But this

  75. same scrupulous attention and detail to the minutiae,

  76. it was there happening in Jesus' day as well.

  77. Every religious leader, scribes and Pharisees,

  78. but the Pharisees were the ultra conservative,

  79. the very Orthodox, and they had developed an

  80. elaborate set of Sabbath rules which they expected

  81. everyone to keep. They had rules about how many

  82. steps you could take before if you took another

  83. one, you would break the Sabbath. Then they even

  84. had rules on what scenarios was okay to help

  85. someone on the Sabbath and what scenario would

  86. it be not okay and you'd have to wait for another

  87. day. Now in our text this morning, Matthew 12,

  88. our Lord is going to reveal the true intention

  89. that lay behind the Sabbath, but even more importantly,

  90. how he fulfills it. Now I've said many times

  91. from behind this pulpit that there are times

  92. when chapter and verse divisions don't make sense.

  93. You have to understand chapter and verse divisions

  94. were not part of the original autographs. In

  95. fact, the Bible you hold in your hands, those

  96. chapter and verse divisions did not come about

  97. until the year 1227. So it's relatively recent.

  98. Now we should be very thankful for them. It's

  99. a great work. But there are times, there are

  100. places when a chapter ends with a break and a

  101. new one begins that I don't think the author

  102. intended for that to be separated right there.

  103. And our text is one of these examples. In chapter

  104. 12, out of nowhere, we begin with Jesus getting

  105. into trouble with the Pharisees over the Sabbath.

  106. But as we looked last week, if you look at the

  107. end of chapter 11, I'll have these on the wall,

  108. chapter 11 ended with Jesus issuing a call for

  109. those who were burdened. and weighed down to

  110. come to him for rest. Matthew 11 38. Rest. What's

  111. the Sabbath a day of? Rest. He says if you're

  112. burdened, if you're laboring and are heavy laden.

  113. Now think about who he was speaking to. He was

  114. speaking to all those people who were burdened

  115. and heavy laden with all the extra laws and all

  116. their traditions that the religious leaders had

  117. placed upon them. And in chapter 12, Matthew

  118. seamlessly gives us an example of one of those

  119. heavy burdens that these leaders had placed upon

  120. the people. Now the question in chapter 12, it's

  121. not if the Sabbath matters or not. Of course

  122. it does. It did then. But the question is, what

  123. was God's intention when he gave the Sabbath?

  124. Jesus' offer of rest in chapter 11 is contrasted

  125. with the Pharisees distorted view of rest in

  126. chapter 12. Now look at 11, 28 through 30. I

  127. have it on the wall behind me. Jesus speaking,

  128. very end here. Come to me all you who labor and

  129. are heavy laden, that means burdens are on your

  130. back, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke,

  131. not the leader's yoke, upon you and learn from

  132. me. For I am gentle and lowly in heart, not like

  133. the Pharisees. You will find rest for your souls.

  134. For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light,

  135. contrasted with chapter 12. At that time, Jesus

  136. went throughout the grain fields on the Sabbath.

  137. His disciples were hungry, and they began to

  138. pluck his heads of grain and to eat. The Pharisees,

  139. they're observing him. And when they see what

  140. his disciples were doing, they don't go to the

  141. disciples, they go to Jesus, and they're like,

  142. look, your disciples are doing what is not lawful.

  143. It's what is profaning, what is breaking the

  144. Sabbath. Now, I don't want to defend the Pharisees,

  145. but you have to understand their mindset. They

  146. viewed obedience to the law as loyalty to God,

  147. and they were right. And so when they saw Jesus

  148. and his disciples doing what they thought was

  149. breaking the law, What they thought or assumed

  150. was a violation of it, they were very incensed.

  151. They were aggravated. So now they had zeal. They

  152. had zeal for the law of God. But here's what

  153. had happened. They had built a fence, their own

  154. laws, around God's law in order to keep people

  155. from breaking it. So if God said this, they would

  156. have a standard out here. So even if you broke

  157. that one, at least you wouldn't be breaking God's

  158. law. That was the first intention. But there

  159. was a problem inherent in that philosophy. They

  160. began to elevate their own traditions and rules

  161. as authoritative as God's law. They took what

  162. they said and they raised it to the status of

  163. what God said. So in time, they came to believe

  164. that breaking their laws was the same as if someone

  165. was breaking God's law. And Jesus wasn't going

  166. to stand for any of it because he was the law

  167. giver. Now understand, We need to look back at

  168. the Old Testament. What were the prohibitions

  169. given in the Old Testament concerning the Sabbath?

  170. I mean, this was a big deal in Jesus' time. This

  171. is one of the reasons he gets crucified, by the

  172. way. But surprisingly, if you go back to the

  173. Old Testament, the commands for the Sabbath are

  174. relatively brief. You've got the Decalogue. You've

  175. got the Ten Commandments there in Exodus 20.

  176. Let's just read it, and it's pretty straightforward.

  177. Exodus 20 verse 8. Remember the Sabbath day to

    Exodus 20:8

  178. keep it holy. How are you going to do that? Six

  179. days you shall labor, do all your work. But the

  180. seventh day is the Sabbath, or the Shabbat, of

  181. the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work.

  182. Who? You, not your son, not your daughter, not

  183. your male servant, not your female servant, your

  184. animals, not your cattle, not your worker, your

  185. slave, the stranger who's within your gates.

  186. Why not? For in six days the Lord made the heavens

  187. and the earth, the sea and all that is in them,

  188. and he rested the seventh day. Therefore the

  189. Lord blessed the Sabbath day and he hallowed

  190. it. He set it apart as holy. So what do we get

  191. from this one? No regular work is to be done.

  192. You can't work. This is a day of rest, okay?

  193. Move over to Exodus 31. Therefore the children

  194. of Israel shall keep the Sabbath to observe the

  195. Sabbath throughout their generations. Notice

  196. this last phrase, as a perpetual covenant. It

  197. was a covenant sign. between the nation of Israel

  198. and God. This is a sign of their covenant, part

  199. of the Mosaic law. Now, the next place, and this

  200. will be the last one we stop, chapter 35. Then

  201. Moses gathered all the congregation and the children

  202. of Israel together and he said to them, these

  203. are the words which the Lord has commanded you

  204. to do. Work shall be done for six days, but the

  205. seventh day shall be a holy day for you, a Sabbath

  206. of rest to the Lord. Now, whoever does any work

  207. on it, shall be put to death. You shall kindle

  208. no fire throughout your dwellings on the Sabbath

  209. day." So again, we have a reiteration. You don't

  210. get a work on the Sabbath, and there's a little

  211. bit more specificity here. You can't kindle a

  212. fire on that day either. So if we want to sum

  213. up, and just for sake of clarity here and conciseness,

  214. the Old Testament prohibited you could not work.

  215. Do you remember when the children were in the

  216. wilderness in their desert wonderings for 40

  217. years? They could not collect any manna. On the

  218. sixth day, they had to collect twice as much.

  219. On the seventh day, they collected none. They

  220. couldn't kindle a fire. You couldn't harvest.

  221. If it was harvest season, that was the day you

  222. didn't go out to the fields and harvest. No commerce.

  223. You could not buy or sell on that day. You could

  224. not carry burdens that could wait until the next

  225. day. And you were not allowed to treat the Sabbath

  226. as if it were an ordinary day. You couldn't just

  227. go on your business like nothing else was special

  228. about it. So this was a day. designed by God

  229. for Israel to cease from ordinary labor for two

  230. purposes, their bodies and animals needed to

  231. rest, and for worship. Keep that last part in

  232. mind, worship. But by the time of Jesus in Matthew

  233. 12, there was this oral tradition known as the

  234. Mishnah that had developed and had grown to play

  235. a huge part in Israel's identity. The Pharisees

  236. now were imposing their own Sabbath regulations

  237. upon the people. These burdens were impossible

  238. to keep. No one could keep them. So they're burdening

  239. the people with a host of rules. Now keep in

  240. mind, I showed you pretty much everything the

  241. Old Testament says about it. It's not quite that

  242. much. But in Matthew 12, the Pharisees have a

  243. long list of rules. So now here's what we find.

  244. The disciples on the Sabbath, they're hungry.

  245. They're walking through a field with some standing

  246. grain that had not been reaped. They plucked

  247. a little bit, crushed it in their hands, and

  248. ate it. The Pharisees looked at them, and they

  249. considered to pluck the grain and to crush it

  250. in your hand is to reap and to thresh. And that

  251. is a violation of the Sabbath. Therefore, in

  252. their mind, Jesus and these disciples cannot

  253. be of God. And they begin to rebuke Jesus. because

  254. he's allowing his followers to do what was unlawful

  255. to do. Now, in reality, they were not defending

  256. God's honor. They were defending and protecting

  257. their own religious system. The disciples had

  258. not broken any of God's laws at this point. People

  259. ate on the Sabbath. There was no prohibition

  260. against plucking a piece of grain and eating

  261. it. But what God had intended for a blessing,

  262. which is the Sabbath, they had turned into a

  263. burden. and Jesus will not bow to them." And

  264. we see his answer, and he is masterful. Listen,

  265. I love to see our Lord in action in this chapter

  266. here. In verses three and four, he said, oh,

  267. so you want to accuse me, huh? Well, you guys

  268. are experts in the law. Let's go back to the

  269. law. Have you not read what David and his men

  270. did when they were hungry, how they entered in

  271. the house of God and they ate the bread of presence,

  272. also known as the sure bread, which was not lawful

  273. for anyone to eat except priests, and yet they

  274. ate it. So these religious leaders, again, what

  275. were they doing? They were going to use God's

  276. law as a weapon. They were using it as a club

  277. to bludgeon others with it. They had missed God's

  278. heart in giving the law. So Jesus, he's going

  279. to take them back to, at first you're like, well,

  280. why is he going there? Because he's so masterful

  281. in this. He takes them to 1 Samuel 21. David

  282. had already been anointed king. Saul hates him,

  283. he's trying to kill him. David has a group of

  284. men with him, and they're on the run from Saul.

  285. These guys are running so much they get hungry.

  286. It's not the Sabbath, excuse me. They do come

  287. to the temple. They come to the house of God,

  288. and you have Ahimelech, the priest, was on duty.

  289. And they're like, hey, listen, we're starving.

  290. Can you give us any food? Ahimelech says, the

  291. only food that I have here is just this bread

  292. of presents, the sure bread. But that can't be

  293. eaten by anyone except priest. Yet, in spite

  294. of the prohibition, Ahimelech, the priest, willingly

  295. gives David and his men this bread of presents

  296. to eat. And the point that Jesus was making was

  297. that the law will yield to mercy. If David and

  298. his men could eat the holy bread out of necessity

  299. and be guiltless, be innocent, then his disciples

  300. could pluck and eat standing grain and not be

  301. guilty of breaking the Sabbath. Now, the Lord

  302. never said the law doesn't matter. Rather, he

  303. was showing the Pharisees how they had misinterpreted

  304. the law. Verse 5. He gives another example. This

  305. one's even more specific. He said, well, if you

  306. think I'm breaking Sabbath, what about your priest?

  307. Don't they work on the Sabbath? I mean, they're

  308. offering sacrifices. God doesn't hold them guilty.

  309. So, here's what, again, just master logic here.

  310. He's showing the Pharisees how inconsistent they

  311. were. If all work that was done on the Sabbath

  312. was forbidden, then the priest who served at

  313. the temple on the Sabbath would be guilty. Because

  314. the law that God gave required daily sacrifices

  315. and daily offerings that had to be made, including

  316. on the day of Sabbath. But so the priest, they

  317. had to offer sacrifice, they had to kindle a

  318. fire. They had to offer sacrifices. And Jesus

  319. said, but yet they don't profane. They're not

  320. violating the Sabbath because their service in

  321. the temple took precedence over Sabbath observance.

  322. The priests, they were innocent because worship

  323. does not break the Sabbath. Worship fulfills

  324. the Sabbath. There were two purposes. You rested

  325. and you worshiped. The purpose of the Sabbath

  326. was never meant to simply stop what you're doing

  327. and just rest. As though we just all need to

  328. lay around in bed. That was never the purpose.

  329. It was meant for worship and to point to the

  330. true rest found in God. And this is the million

  331. dollar point. Now you see why Jesus's statement

  332. in Matthew 11 is so amazing. Come unto me, Jesus

  333. said, and I will give you rest. He didn't say

  334. obey the law. He didn't say do this or that.

  335. He said if you want the true rest that the Sabbath

  336. had always been pointing to, come unto me. I

  337. can give you the true rest that the Sabbath can

  338. only represent. All that the Sabbath was pointing

  339. to was fulfilled in Christ. And this is the point

  340. this morning. Only the Lord Jesus Christ can

  341. offer true rest for your soul because He is the

  342. only one who has been sent by God who is able

  343. to save you. So if the priests are not guilty

  344. and they serve at the temple, how much more innocent

  345. are they who serve Jesus because He's greater

  346. than the temple? Priests can serve at the physical

  347. temple and they're held innocent. So anyone serving

  348. Jesus is even more innocent. Because Jesus is

  349. greater than the temple and that's look at verse

  350. 6 and this friends is astounding Yet I say to

  351. you that in this place There is one greater than

  352. the temple This is one of the clearest claims

  353. of deity that Jesus makes He said in his own

  354. words from his own mouth. He's greater than the

  355. temple. Now. What was the temple? It's a center

  356. of Israel's public life. It was the center of

  357. Israel's identity. It was the place of worship

  358. The temple was a place where Jews could go, they

  359. could meet with God, they could have their sins

  360. atoned for, and they could also enjoy God's presence

  361. and have true fellowship with Him. The temple

  362. was at the very heart of Israel's national identity,

  363. and Jesus is standing there and saying, and I'm

  364. greater than that temple. That's amazing. In

  365. John's Gospel, chapter 2, Jesus said, in fact,

  366. I'm the true temple of God. What was the temple

  367. for? It was a place where God met man. Jesus

  368. said, I'm the true temple. I'm the ultimate place

  369. where God meets with man. Now this statement

  370. no doubt got to the Pharisees. It hurt them.

  371. Who did this man, who did Jesus think he was?

  372. How could some man claim to be greater than the

  373. temple? They're indignant. How do you know that?

  374. Verse 14, they went out and plotted against him

  375. how they might kill him. He's a blaster in their

  376. eyes. No way this man's from God. And they wanted

  377. him dead. But Jesus didn't stop. Look at verse

  378. 7. He says, but if you knew what this means,

  379. and now he quotes Hosea 6, verse 6, I desire

    Hosea 6:6

  380. mercy and not sacrifice, you wouldn't have condemned

  381. the guiltless. He's quoting Hosea 6. Let me give

  382. you the whole verse. I desire mercy and not sacrifice,

  383. and the knowledge of God more than burnt offerings.

  384. Now God was not saying that sacrifices were unimportant.

  385. On the contrary, he's the one who commanded sacrifices

  386. to be offered. So what did Hosea mean when he

  387. wrote that? A true relationship with God is more

  388. important than religious performance. See, the

  389. problem in Hosea's day, get this, was that Israel,

  390. they were going through the motions, they were

  391. offering sacrifices, they were giving their daily

  392. offerings, and yet their hearts were far from

  393. God. They were cold toward God. Plenty of religious

  394. activity. They didn't stop being religious. But

  395. there was no love for God. No heart behind it.

  396. And Jesus is indicting the Pharisees with the

  397. same condemnation. They performed religious duties.

  398. In fact, they were very diligent to do so. But

  399. they hammered others. So they were very good

  400. at keeping what they thought they should be keeping.

  401. But they looked down their noses at other people

  402. who didn't. They failed to show mercy. And there

  403. was no heart for God behind all of their religious

  404. actions. And you say, well, how do you know there's

  405. no heart for God? Jesus said this. They did not

  406. show mercy. Showing mercy is one of the ways

  407. we prove that we know God. Or in other words,

  408. you might say this mercy flows from a real relationship

  409. with God. Micah 6 -8, he summarizes, he says,

  410. and what does the Lord require of you? Three

  411. things, to do justly, love mercy, and to walk

  412. humbly with your God. You do right, you love

  413. mercy, and walk humbly with him. All of our religious

  414. acts, all of your religious acts, they are a

  415. stench in the nostrils of God if they're not

  416. done out of love for God while at the same time

  417. showing mercy to others. God doesn't need it.

  418. In fact, he got tired of the burnt offerings.

  419. He said, it's a stench to me. Stop bringing your

  420. offerings. I don't want it anymore. Now one example

  421. of how they failed to show mercy was in an, it's

  422. a law called Corbin. Corbin was developed by

  423. the religious leaders. It was anything that you

  424. had that you wanted to dedicate to God, you labeled

  425. it Corbin, and then it went to temple use. Now

  426. the scribes and Pharisees, religious leaders

  427. at this time, usually were pretty wealthy. Scribes

  428. were their aristocrats. So they had some means.

  429. And what they were doing, sometimes their parents

  430. were in need. They were poor. And the Pharisees

  431. refused to help them. Now they had the means,

  432. but they refused to because they said, all my

  433. riches are korban. That means dedicated to the

  434. temple. Now what's interesting, I get to use

  435. them while I'm alive. But when I die, now they

  436. go over to the temple use. It's Corbin. Thus,

  437. I can't help you, Mom. I'm sorry, I can't help

  438. you, Dad. These things belong to God. I'm sorry.

  439. Now, I can use them right now, but I can't give

  440. them to you. What did Jesus think of that? Mark

  441. 7. Notice how the Pharisees hypocrisy. He said

  442. to them, all too well you reject the commandment

  443. of God. That you may keep your tradition. Do

  444. you see they had elevated their tradition? Because

  445. here's what God's law said, honor your father

  446. and your mother. And if you curse your father

  447. or your mother, let him be put to death. Serious

  448. things to honor mom and dad. But here's what

  449. you say. If a man says to his father or mother,

  450. whatever profit you might have received from

  451. me, now I'm sorry, it's Corbin, that means I

  452. already gave it to God. Then you no longer let

  453. him do anything for his father or his mother.

  454. Now notice verse 13. You make the word of God

  455. of no effect through your tradition, which you

  456. have handed down, and many such things you do.

  457. They thought in their mind we're being really

  458. religious. I mean, they're devoting all that

  459. I have is to God's, it's Corvin. But I can't

  460. help anyone who's in need with it. And Jesus

  461. said, you think that honors God? And the Lord

  462. further angered them. His rhetoric, the Lord

  463. Jesus kept speaking, verse 8. For the Son of

  464. Man is Lord, even of the Sabbath. Whoa. Another

  465. explicit, clear claim to deity. God gave the

  466. Sabbath. It's the fourth law, the tenth commandment.

  467. And Jesus claimed to be Lord of it, which means

  468. Jesus is claiming equality with God. He didn't

  469. abolish the fourth commandment. He claimed authority

  470. over it. He said, since I'm the one who gave

  471. you the Sabbath, I'm the one who can tell you

  472. what to do and how the Sabbath should be honored

  473. and observed. Now friends, if they want to kill

  474. him before, they really want to kill him now.

  475. Now they got what he was saying. Again, it's

  476. why in verse 14 they're like, this guy's got

  477. to die. And later on that same day, They follow

  478. him. There's another confrontation. They move

  479. from a private setting to a public one, the synagogue.

  480. Look at verses 9 to 13. They'll be on the wall.

  481. I'm not, for time's sake, I'm not going to reread

  482. it. We read it earlier. But that's when they

  483. go into the synagogue and there's a man there

  484. who has a withered hand. And the Pharisees want

  485. to trap Jesus and they're like, hey Jesus, can

  486. you heal on the Sabbath? Jesus then answers them.

  487. Let's pick the confrontation up. So we're moving

  488. from private to a public setting. They're in

  489. the synagogue. Apparently they follow him there.

  490. Still the Sabbath same day and gathered in their

  491. midst as a man with a withered hand Now we might

  492. think well, okay, but this was a big deal at

  493. that time Since he had a withered hand and labor

  494. was manual. He would have been unemployable His

  495. family would have suffered economically this

  496. man and his family would have if he had a family

  497. would have been suffering Now the Pharisee saw

  498. this man and they asked Jesus a question But

  499. they're not asking in good faith. It tells you

  500. it was designed to trip him up that they might

  501. accuse him. They needed something that they could

  502. nail him with. Is it lawful, Jesus, to heal on

  503. the Sabbath? Now aren't they supposed to be the

  504. ones that love this day? They're weaponizing

  505. the day. They're supposed to be leaders, examples

  506. to the flock. You see here their cold, dark heart.

  507. So this man is suffering and they're not moved

  508. at all by his suffering. He was simply a pawn

  509. in their game in an attempt to trap the Lord.

  510. That's it. Now let me just state the obvious.

  511. You do not want to get into a debate with the

  512. Son of God. He wins every time. He does it here.

  513. Now Jesus, I love this, he doesn't immediately

  514. say, yes, it's lawful to heal. But he doesn't

  515. say, no, it's not lawful to heal. He said, okay,

  516. I've got a question for you. Which one of you

  517. all has a sheep, one sheep, and it falls into

  518. a ditch or falls into a pit, and that day happens

  519. to be on the Sabbath? Do you not go and lift

  520. that sheep out of the pit? And the implied answer

  521. is, of course they do. What are you going to

  522. do if one of your animals falls into a pit? Are

  523. you going to wait until this Sabbath is over

  524. and leave that animal sitting there in that pit?

  525. Or are you going to reach down and get out immediately?

  526. Now Jesus knows the answer. He had seen this

  527. happen. And by the way, it is okay to do so.

  528. Of course they're going to go get their animal

  529. out immediately. And Jesus argues from the lesser

  530. to the greater. of how much more value, then,

  531. is this man, withered hand and all, than a sheep?

  532. Now he answers the question. It is lawful to

  533. do good on the Sabbath. Basically, if you would

  534. rescue some dumb sheep on the Sabbath, how much

  535. more valuable are those who have been created

  536. in the image of God? If you're going to help

  537. your animal out, how are you going to go help

  538. this man? How cold must your heart be? Again,

  539. the Sabbath was not a do -nothing type of day.

  540. It was a day where they found delight in God

  541. and were to do what honors Him. This is what

  542. made Jesus mad. He says it's always right to

  543. do good, even and especially if it's a Sabbath.

  544. Look at verse 13. He said to the man, stretch

  545. out your hand. And he stretched it out. and it

  546. was restored as whole as the other. Jesus healed

  547. this man with his word. No medical procedure

  548. needed. There's no work. Jesus didn't do surgery.

  549. He said, stretch it out. This is another proof.

  550. Friends, this is another proof. Matthew is writing

  551. about the kingdom. This is another proof that

  552. the kingdom of God had come. Why? The lame was

  553. being made whole. He's restoring what was broken.

  554. Jesus brought wholeness to this man. The Lord

  555. had come to restore all that sin had broken.

  556. He had come to bring shalom, peace, or wholeness

  557. back to the creation and we see this here. And

  558. this is what we don't want to miss this morning.

  559. Christ ensures, the Lord Jesus Christ ensures

  560. that the brokenness of this world is not permanent.

  561. Right now we do see children get cancer and we

  562. see godly people die and suffer and we see all

  563. kinds of things, but that's not permanent. Christ

  564. ensures that what is broken will be made whole

  565. one day. And this healing here, it's a preview

  566. of what life in the coming kingdom will be like.

  567. There'll be no withered hands. There'll be no

  568. lameness. There'll be no blindness. All will

  569. be made whole and perfect when God brings the

  570. kingdom when he returns. Now you would think

  571. the Pharisees like they would fall on their faces

  572. in repentance, like we're so sorry. Oh my goodness,

  573. did you see what Jesus did? By His word, He makes

  574. the withered hand whole. Verse 14. They went

  575. out and plotted against Him how they might destroy

  576. Him. It's killing. It's too dangerous. Here's

  577. the irony here. Those who claim to care about

  578. Sabbath keeping broke the Sabbath by plotting

  579. to murder the Son of God. It's the highest of

  580. honor. See, their hypocrisy knows no bounds.

  581. In these Pharisees, you start to see something.

  582. We talk about the depravity of the human heart,

  583. how depraved is mankind. Look at the Pharisees.

  584. Here's depravity cloaked, robed in religious

  585. garments. They were willing to kill God's son

  586. because he wouldn't follow their man -made rules.

  587. That was it. And friends, let's not miss the

  588. big picture here. What's the point of Matthew

  589. in writing this down and recording it for us?

  590. What does God want us to know? This passage reveals

  591. God's heart. God has a heart that moves toward

  592. human need and moves toward human suffering.

  593. You should not walk away from this passage thinking,

  594. well, the Sabbath doesn't matter. That's not

  595. the point. Nor should you walk away thinking,

  596. well, God will accept me only if I get the rules

  597. right. Only if I follow X, Y, and Z perfectly.

  598. That's not the point. Rather, Matthew 12 is showing

  599. something much bigger. Jesus is Lord. Jesus is

  600. Lord of the Sabbath. Jesus is Lord of the law.

  601. He's Lord of the commandments. But even more

  602. importantly, Jesus did not come to crush sinners.

  603. He did not come to crush them and lay more heavy

  604. burdens on them so that they might be accepted

  605. before God. Instead, what did Jesus say? I came

  606. to give rest to weary souls. I came to bring

  607. mercy to a world that deserves condemnation.

  608. This world, friends, you and I, we deserve to

  609. be condemned. We are Sabbath breakers. We are

  610. law breakers. And what did the law of Moses say?

  611. Those who break it deserve to die. We deserve

  612. condemnation, but Jesus did not came to condemn

  613. he came to save And he still offers rest Come

  614. to me he says all you who are heavy who labor

  615. and are heavy -laden And I will give you rest

  616. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me For I'm

  617. gentle the Son of God is gentle. I'm lowly in

  618. heart I love this next phrase, and you will find

  619. rest for your soul. He doesn't offer physical

  620. rest, but if you're weary and you're struggling,

  621. he says you can have rest. That noise in your

  622. soul can be silenced. The Sabbath was never friends

  623. intended to focus on a day. It was always pointing

  624. to a person. Don't miss that. The Sabbath was

  625. given so that we might see Christ. It was born

  626. toward Him. And this is what I would say as we

  627. close. The same one who healed this man's hand

  628. is the same one who went to the cross for sinners,

  629. who suffered, who died, was buried, and rose

  630. again the third day. And according to the Word

  631. of God, He still saves all those who will call

  632. upon His worthy name. This is the point of Matthew

  633. 12. This is the God that we serve. This is the

  634. Savior with whom we commune. He gave his life

  635. for us, friends. Let us live our lives for him.

  636. Let's close in word of prayer. Father, I'm thankful,

  637. Lord, for your word this morning. It's rich,

  638. Lord. It's so very rich. It nourishes our soul.

  639. God, we start to see who Jesus really is. This

  640. offer of rest, it's wonderful, Lord. And there's

  641. no limitations to those who are weary. burdened

  642. downed, tired of trying to jump through the hoops.

  643. Jesus extends his hands and says, come to me

  644. and I will give you rest for your soul. Lord,

  645. I don't know those who have gathered here this

  646. morning. Perhaps there are some who has a tremendous

  647. noise in their soul. Their soul is not at rest.

  648. They're weary. Would they know they've done wrong?

  649. They've broken your holy law. They're away from

  650. you. And Jesus said if they will come to him,

  651. he will receive them and give them rest. Lord,

  652. would you awaken them to their need this morning

  653. and to the solution? Bring them to Jesus that

  654. he might save them. Lord, we're so very thankful

  655. that God, by your spirit, you draw sinners to

  656. yourself. Lord, continue to do so. Draw sinners

  657. to the bleeding side of Christ and in his atonement

  658. may they find true soul satisfaction. Do this

  659. to the glory and honor of your son's name. It's

  660. in that worthy name we pray, amen. This morning,

  661. we had the privilege of celebrating both sacraments,

  662. baptism and communions we do every Lord's Day.