Sermon

Matthew 16:1-12

Mamre Baptist Church

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. sang it through for us. I wanted to get in the

  2. repertoire of songs that we sing because the

  3. words are just, I think, so powerful with such

  4. a good song. I think about the situations that

  5. confront our church. This morning, by the way,

  6. Bryce and Susanna had their little baby boy,

  7. born at 8 .01 this morning. So we thank the Lord

  8. for that, and I know they're rejoicing in the

  9. sweetest picture with Susanna, you know, those

  10. happy tears of a mama who's just given birth,

  11. and so very hopeful and excited for them. But

  12. I was thinking, as they had their baby boy, what

  13. are they doing? No doubt they're praising God,

  14. but they're fixing their hope on Jesus for him.

  15. And then I think I was talking to Mike about

  16. our brother George, George Fuller. You know,

  17. you've got one coming into the world and you're

  18. one trying to stay in it, fighting for life.

  19. And what's George doing? He's setting his hope

  20. on Jesus. What do you do? Where else do you go?

  21. I thought about this week, Rick Hankins, he went

  22. in last Monday for open heart surgery, a difficult

  23. surgery. He was setting his hope on Jesus. Chrissy

  24. Davis is going to Columbus each week, finishing

  25. up radiation treatments, hoping and praying that

  26. this treatment protocol will produce the desired

  27. outcome. What is she doing? She's setting her

  28. hope on Jesus. What are we doing as we gather

  29. on this Wednesday this morning? That's why I

  30. want this song to be in our repertoire, because

  31. no matter the season of life, no matter the station

  32. we find ourselves in, the only thing that we

  33. as God's people do is we set our hope on him.

  34. He's the only one who will never disappoint.

  35. And with that, this morning, we're going to read

  36. the text and ask God to help us and to set our

  37. hope on him as well. In chapter 16, we begin

  38. with verse 1. It says, Then the Pharisees and

  39. Sadducees, they came, and they were testing him,

  40. asked that he would show them a sign from heaven.

  41. He answered and said to them, When it's evening,

  42. you say it'll be fair weather, for the sky is

  43. red. In the morning, it'll be foul weather today,

  44. for the sky is red and threatening. You hypocrites.

  45. You know how to discern the face of the sky,

  46. but you cannot discern the sign of the times.

  47. A wicked and adulterous generation seeks after

  48. a sign, and no sign shall be given to it except

  49. the sign of the prophet Jonah. And he left them.

  50. Jesus left them, and he departed. Now when his

  51. disciples had come to the other side, so they

  52. got in a boat, they're headed across the Sea

  53. of Galilee. They had forgotten to take bread.

  54. Then Jesus said to them, Take heed and beware

  55. of the leaven of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.

  56. And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It

  57. is because we have taken no bread. But Jesus,

  58. being aware of it, said to them, Oh, you of little

  59. faith, why do you reason among yourselves because

  60. you have brought no bread? Don't you understand?

  61. Remember the five loaves of the 5 ,000 and how

  62. many baskets were left over? Don't you remember

  63. the seven loaves of the 4 ,000, how many large

  64. baskets you took up afterwards? How is it you

  65. don't understand that I did not speak to you

  66. concerning bread, but to beware of the leaven

  67. of the Pharisees and Sadducees? Then they understood

  68. that he did not tell them to beware of the leaven

  69. of bread, but of the doctrine of the Pharisees

  70. and Sadducees. Let's ask God to help us. Father,

  71. you are good and kind. It is a mercy from heaven

  72. that we can meet this morning. Lord, there is

  73. nothing else that is priority. Lord, we seek

  74. first the kingdom of God and your righteousness.

  75. And we do so on this Lord's day, this one day

  76. out of seven, that is consecrated to your holy

  77. use because of the resurrection of your son.

  78. It is in Jesus. that our hope is placed. Father,

  79. speak to us this morning, we pray in Christ's

  80. name. Amen. We're halfway through this gospel.

  81. It's been a good study in my estimation, but

  82. anytime that you're reading through the scriptures,

  83. it is always important that you keep before you

  84. authorial intent. In other words, why is Matthew

  85. writing this gospel? And that's important to

  86. do because if you get just lost in verse after

  87. verse, you're going to miss the bigger picture.

  88. You're going to understand the flow of his argument

  89. if you understand the purpose of why he's writing

  90. the gospel. Matthew, or Levi as he's known, he's

  91. a Jew, writing primarily, not exclusively, to

  92. his Jewish countrymen. For what purpose? He wants

  93. them to see that Jesus is the promised Messiah.

  94. And in order to prove that claim, Matthew has

  95. recorded many, but not all, of Jesus' miracles.

  96. Excuse me. The sick were healed. Blind received

  97. their sight. Lepers have been cleansed. Even

  98. the dead has been raised. But apart from the

  99. miracles, Matthew also recorded how Old Testament

  100. prophecies were fulfilled in Jesus. So by the

  101. time we get to chapter 16, which is where our

  102. text is this morning, there is no reasonable

  103. excuse for unbelief. There has already been enough

  104. evidence presented to prove the claim that Jesus

  105. is the Christ. Yet, despite the preponderance

  106. of evidence, there were many leading religious

  107. leaders in Israel who refused to believe in him.

  108. Jesus said this in John 3 .19, and this is the

  109. condemnation. This is why they're going to be

  110. condemned. Because light has come into the world.

  111. There's no excuse. Light has come. And men love

  112. darkness rather than light. And we'll see that

  113. this morning. So what's the context? Jesus has

  114. just returned to Israel after he spent some time,

  115. we don't know how much, some time in the land

  116. of the Gentiles. And it was there that he received

  117. a very warm reception. In fact, while he was

  118. in the land of the Gentiles, do you remember

  119. that Canaanite woman that we looked at a couple

  120. weeks ago? She came up begging him to heal her

  121. daughter, but she called him Son of David. That's

  122. a messianic title. So what you have here is a

  123. Gentile woman, Gentile, Canaanite, and yet she

  124. recognized that Jesus is the Messiah sent from

  125. heaven. In fact, during that trip, Jesus healed

  126. multitudes of Gentiles, and we were told that

  127. they were praising the God of Israel. But now

  128. we're in chapter 16. We're back in Israel, his

  129. own homeland, with his own countrymen. And here

  130. we find profound unbelief, particularly among

  131. the ruling class. Now, the irony here that Matthew

  132. doesn't want you to miss is that Gentiles receive

  133. him while his own people reject him. Now, the

  134. Lord has already performed quite a few miracles.

  135. But the religious leaders, the Pharisees and

  136. the Sadducees, they came to him. And what are

  137. they asking? Show us some sign from heaven. Give

  138. us some sign. Now, Matthew wants you to feel

  139. the irony of this. In chapter 14, we had the

  140. feeding of the 5 ,000 with 12 baskets left over.

  141. Chapter 15, we had the feeding of the 4 ,000,

  142. seven large baskets left over. Jesus has fed

  143. thousands upon thousands of people with a few

  144. fish and a few loaves of bread. And now they're

  145. saying, just give us some sign. Come on, just

  146. show us some sign. It's irony. But these all,

  147. these feedings were signs pointing to the arrival

  148. of the Messiah. Now, word of these miracles spread,

  149. and it spread broadly. But it spread also down

  150. to Jerusalem, to where the Sanhedrin, the ruling

  151. body of Israel, met. And it was causing some

  152. concern, because the religious leaders believed

  153. Jesus was a fraud. Therefore, they came to him

  154. to test him, or to trap him. Verse 1. You have

  155. the Pharisees and Sadducees came. Stop right

  156. there. We're used to reading the scribes and

  157. Pharisees. Scribes and Pharisees were really

  158. the same group. Many of the Pharisees were scribes.

  159. The scribes were the experts, the lawyers. When

  160. we talk about lawyer, not in a court of law,

  161. but rather in religious law, the Torah. So you

  162. have scribes and Pharisees, pretty much the same.

  163. But the Sadducees are not the same. And we're

  164. not spoken of often about them. Now the fact

  165. that the Pharisees and Sadducees are working

  166. together shows there is a mounting hostility

  167. to Jesus. Because Pharisees and Sadducees didn't

  168. like each other. They're not friends. They're

  169. certainly not allies. They have no alignment

  170. politically nor theologically. But they were

  171. united in the rejection of Jesus. The Pharisees,

  172. as you know, because they're the ones most often

  173. mentioned, they're the strict adherence to the

  174. law and to tradition. They believed in an afterlife.

  175. They believed in angels and demons. They believed

  176. in the resurrection of the body. The Sadducees,

  177. on the other hand, believed in none of that.

  178. They did accept the first five books, the Pentateuch,

  179. as inspired, as authoritative. But they did not

  180. believe there was life after death. They did

  181. not believe in an afterlife. They did not believe

  182. in any angels or demonic realm. And they certainly

  183. did not believe in a future resurrection of the

  184. body. By and large, the Sadducees were the wealthy

  185. aristocrats and politicians. They wielded considerable

  186. political power. And they were happy to work

  187. with Rome, by the way, because they wanted to

  188. keep their own comfortable lives. Most of them

  189. were of the priestly class. In fact, at the trial

  190. of Jesus, the chief priest and the high priest

  191. were Sadducees. And that will make sense when

  192. we get there. Now, the Sadducees mostly ignored

  193. religion. They didn't have much use for it. If

  194. you don't believe in afterlife, you really don't.

  195. And they were focused on politics, but really

  196. just keeping Rome happy and away from them. And

  197. so they had long ignored Jesus. They were happy

  198. to ignore him until they couldn't. He had become

  199. too popular for them. Because now you have some

  200. people in Israel saying that Jesus is the Messiah

  201. and... wanting to make him king of Israel. That's

  202. not good news for the Sadducees. The Sadducees

  203. feared that Jesus and his popularity might bring

  204. unwanted attention. If word gets back to Rome

  205. about there being some Jewish king, well, then

  206. they're all going to be in trouble. So the Sadducees,

  207. they knew they had a good thing going. They had

  208. money. They had power. They didn't want anyone

  209. upsetting that, least of all Jesus. For these

  210. reasons, the Pharisees, or the Sadducees, decided

  211. to join league with the Pharisees and oppose

  212. Jesus. Let's put our differences aside. We hate

  213. each other. But let's trap Jesus. Because the

  214. Pharisees didn't like him either, for different

  215. reasons. Now, verse 1 says they came testing

  216. him. The word actually means they tried to trap

  217. him. How are they going to do this? Well, they're

  218. going to request something. Give us a sign from

  219. heaven. That's all we need. Now, keep in mind,

  220. friends, these are not sincere seekers wanting

  221. to be led to the truth. They already have their

  222. minds made up about Jesus. They're going to trap

  223. him. They don't really expect a sign. They don't

  224. really want a sign. Besides, keep in mind, up

  225. to this point, Jesus has already performed many

  226. signs and miracles. We talked about him casting

  227. out demons, raising the dead, restoring sight

  228. to the blind, and so forth. The problem is not

  229. a lack of signs. The problem is their hard hearts.

  230. So here they come. Jesus, give us a sign from

  231. heaven. Now what's that mean? They believed an

  232. earthly sign could be counterfeited by Satan,

  233. but if you had something directly coming from

  234. the heavens, it must be divine. Something like

  235. Elijah calling down fire from heaven. Something

  236. akin to that. We want something dramatic, over

  237. the top, just absolutely incontrovertible. What

  238. are they trying to do? They want to discredit

  239. Jesus. Because the moment they ask for it, and

  240. Jesus does not oblige, he does not give them

  241. the request, they're going to say, oh, he's a

  242. fraud. See, he can't do it. And by that, they're

  243. hoping that crowds will stop following him. That's

  244. what they want. But the great irony is, they're

  245. requesting a sign from heaven, and the one who

  246. came from heaven is standing right in front of

  247. them. They just can't see it. Jesus Christ himself

  248. is heaven's great sign. Always. So what was Jesus'

  249. response to their demand? Is he going to say,

  250. oh, you want a sign? You want to see that I'm

  251. the Messiah? Well, watch this. No. He's not at

  252. their beck and call. He's not going to oblige

  253. them. He's only going to do what his father told

  254. him to do. That's it. Nothing else. He's not

  255. some circus sideshow performing miracles anytime

  256. someone requests to impress people. It's not

  257. who he is. Instead, he rebukes them harshly.

  258. Verses 2 through 4. And he answered, and you

  259. can read the text there. Basically, he calls

  260. them hypocrites. Far from performing a miracle,

  261. he called them a wicked, adulterous generation

  262. full of hypocrites. Now, when he said they were

  263. adulterous, this means they're unfaithful to

  264. God. That language was used in the Old Testament

  265. when Israel was unfaithful to Yahweh. So what

  266. Jesus Christ is doing to their face, he is saying,

  267. you Pharisees, you Sadducees, you are in the

  268. same category as apostate Israel. And he says,

  269. you're so hypocritical. You can discern weather

  270. patterns, but you cannot discern the Messiah

  271. who's standing right in front of you. Now he

  272. gives that old adage. I've always heard it. Red

  273. sky at night, sailors delight. Red sky in the

  274. morning, sailors warning. Well, that's what it

  275. is here. So these men, they could look at the

  276. sky. They could tell, is it going to be good

  277. weather? It will be bad weather. But they could

  278. not look around them and see that God was at

  279. work among them. That's the hypocrisy there.

  280. He says, you cannot discern the signs of the

  281. times. What are those? That's the day of their

  282. visitation. This refers to the coming of God's

  283. kingdom. In the person of Jesus, God had come

  284. to Israel. And these religious leaders failed

  285. to see it. Don Carson, he says, the proof that

  286. they cannot discern the signs is that they ask

  287. for a sign. Because so much has already gone

  288. on before this that there is no reason to ask

  289. for more evidence. To ask him for a miracle after

  290. all the miracles he's already done is just willful

  291. unbelief. You don't want to believe. It's just

  292. hard -heartedness. Because everything Jesus did

  293. were signs pointing to him and the arrival of

  294. the Messianic king. Signs were happening all

  295. around them. But these men were blind. They failed

  296. to discern them. Do you remember when John the

  297. Baptist was in prison? And he was confused and

  298. he began to have a little doubt. He was wondering,

  299. is Jesus really the one who should come? Is he

  300. really the Messiah? Do you remember how Jesus

  301. answered John's doubts? In Matthew 11, we read

  302. this. Go and tell John the things which you hear

  303. and see. The blind see, the lame walk, the lepers

  304. are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised

  305. up, and the poor have the gospel preached to

  306. them. Now why didn't Jesus just say, go and tell

  307. John, yes, I'm him. Yep, tell him yes. Instead,

  308. he says, go and tell John these things that are

  309. taking place. Go tell John what you see taking

  310. place. Why? Why do you do that? Because he's

  311. showing John how he is fulfilling all the messianic

  312. prophecies. Many of these came from Isaiah. Even

  313. Isaiah chapter 35, we looked at this last week.

    Isaiah 35 chapter mention

  314. The eyes of the blind shall be opened. The ears

  315. of the deaf shall be unstopped. The lame shall

  316. leap like a deer. The tongue of the dumb shall

  317. sing. We looked at that last week. This is when

  318. God visits you. I mean, there's zero excuse for

  319. unbelief. Jesus didn't simply say, yes, I'm the

  320. Messiah. He proved it through his many miracles.

  321. Signs. You want signs? Just look around. They're

  322. all pointing to the rival of God's kingdom. But

  323. they would not see them because they chose not

  324. to. Andrew Farley, in his commentary, he says,

  325. they did not want to know the truth about the

  326. appointed times. Any humble heart could discern

  327. that the time had come for the kingdom to arrive

  328. and that Jesus' miracles were signs that the

  329. Messiah had come. But these aren't truth seekers.

  330. That's not what they want. They're seeking an

  331. opportunity to embarrass and silence and discredit

  332. Jesus. Jesus did say, okay, I'm going to give

  333. you one sign now. You want a sign? Yeah, I'll

  334. give it to you. It'll be the sign of Jonah. Sign

  335. of Jonah. What's that? Well, you know who Jonah

  336. is. He was a prophet that God had called to go

  337. to the wicked Assyrian capital of Nineveh and

  338. preach repentance to them. Jonah said, no, I

  339. hate the Assyrians. I hate the Ninevites. I don't

  340. want to go. As a result, Jonah spends three nights

  341. and three days and three nights in the belly

  342. of a great fish. After three days, he reappeared

  343. on land. In mentioning the sign of Jesus, It

  344. is a cryptic reference to Jesus' own death and

  345. resurrection. Like Jonah, Jesus will spend three

  346. days and three nights in the heart of the earth,

  347. in the grave. Afterwards, he will reappear, having

  348. risen triumphantly from the grave. The Pharisees

  349. and Sadducees, they're like, hey, prove you're

  350. the Messiah. And Jesus said, oh, you want proof?

  351. Okay, I'll give you proof. When you kill me,

  352. I'll rise from the dead. How's that? How's that

  353. for proof? That's exactly what Paul said in Romans

  354. 1 .4. Jesus declared, proved, vindicated to be

  355. the Son of God. How? By the resurrection from

  356. the dead. The resurrection of Jesus Christ is

  357. the greatest sign ever given to man, proving

  358. that Jesus was the Messiah and Savior sent from

  359. heaven. This is why we worship on this day. The

  360. resurrection of Christ. Now notice the last part

  361. of verse 4. And he left them and departed. They

  362. come seeking a sign. They leave empty handed.

  363. I wonder. I'm just wondering here. Is there something

  364. that is meant perhaps more ominously by that

  365. phrase he left them. Jesus leaves them. To me

  366. I think there might be something. to be unpacked

  367. there. But he's leaving Israel, by the way, physically.

  368. He's departing Israel. He has this discussion

  369. with the Pharisees and the Sadducees. He gathers

  370. his disciples. They get into a boat. They're

  371. crossing the Sea of Galilee to go back into Gentile

  372. territory. And that's where we pick up verses

  373. 5 through 7. Now, this is almost comical. This

  374. part, I mean, really, if you look at it, you're

  375. like, oh, come on, good night. So it appears

  376. that they left in a hurry. We don't know. But

  377. for whatever reason, the disciples forgot to

  378. grab some more bread to take with them. Now Mark

  379. in his gospel details one important event. They

  380. have one loaf of bread with them. Now there's

  381. at least 13 grown men. You've got the 12 disciples

  382. and Jesus. So at least 13. We don't know if there's

  383. other. 13 adult men in their party. One loaf

  384. of bread will do a whole lot. Now it's at this

  385. very time that they realized. We forgot to bring

  386. more bread. At that time, Jesus says, beware

  387. of the leaven of the Pharisees and scribes. Beware

  388. of the yeast. Beware of the leaven. Christ had

  389. been grieved by the conversation he just had.

  390. Christ loved his people. He loved Israel. And

  391. her leaders were hard -hearted. So he's grieved

  392. by that. He's still thinking about that. And

  393. he's warning his disciples, don't fall into their

  394. same error. And he talks about leaven. a piece

  395. of fermented dough from last week's batch that

  396. would be placed in this week's batch to make

  397. it rise. Yeast or leaven would permeate the whole

  398. batch of dough, which is why leaven or yeast

  399. was often used as a metaphor for any pervasive

  400. influence. But in this case, the leaven of the

  401. Pharisees and Sadducees is a metaphor for hypocritical

  402. religion. Because if you would have looked at

  403. the Pharisees or the Sadducees, you would have

  404. looked on the outside and seen very pious men.

  405. Seemed devout. Seemed God -fearing. But they're

  406. rotten on the inside. And Jesus is wanting his

  407. disciples, beware of that. Take heed to yourselves.

  408. Now they assumed, when he mentions leaven or

  409. yeast, that he's talking about the fact that

  410. they forgot to bring more bread with them. Now

  411. I imagine, this is my imagination, this is not

  412. inspired text, that at this time you see Jesus

  413. do like a sanctified eye roll or a face palm

  414. like, are you kidding me? Are you kidding me?

  415. You think I'm worried because you didn't bring

  416. bread? Look at verses 8 through 11. But Jesus

  417. being aware of it, he said to them, I imagine

  418. a little exasperated. Oh, you of little faith.

  419. Why do you reason among yourselves because you

  420. brought no bread? Think about this. You guys

  421. really think I'm upset or concerned because we

  422. only have one loaf of bread? Do you really think

  423. that has me worried, guys? Come on. Weren't you

  424. there when I fed the 5 ,000 men in addition with

  425. women and children? Weren't you there when you

  426. took up 12 baskets? I fed 5 ,000, actually 15

  427. ,000 to 20 ,000. Weren't you just there when

  428. you were in the Gentile land and there were 4

  429. ,000 men besides women and children? And I fed

  430. all of them with just a few loaves of fish. And

  431. there was a lot left over. Guys, obviously, producing

  432. bread is not a problem for me. And by the way,

  433. they're like the leaven of the Pharisees and

  434. Sadducees. I think he's probably, are you kidding

  435. me? You really think that I don't want you to

  436. buy a fair cycle bread? Don't go buy bread from

  437. a Sadducee. How is it, guys? You don't get it.

  438. I'm not talking about bread. Okay, what is he

  439. talking about? We don't have to wonder. Obviously,

  440. Christ was referring to the teaching, to the

  441. doctrine of the Pharisees and Sadducees. But

  442. I want you to notice something first. Look at

  443. what he calls them. He says, O you of little

  444. faith. Little faith. They failed to understand.

  445. Why did he say they had little faith? Because

  446. they failed to understand that Christ could have

  447. taken one loaf and he could have fed them all

  448. if he had to. By the way, he had very little

  449. food when he fed thousands. They're starting

  450. out with one bread and he only has to feed 13

  451. men. So he says, you guys don't have faith at

  452. all. Don't you understand? I can take this one

  453. loaf. I can multiply it and feed this. Thousands

  454. if I wanted to. So he calls them men of little

  455. faith, but he did not call them men of no faith.

  456. There's a contrast that Matthew wants you to

  457. see. Back in Israel, Sadducees and Pharisees,

  458. men of no faith. But his disciples at this point

  459. still have a very immature faith. It's not yet

  460. fully formed. Now this is not the first time

  461. Jesus called them men of little faith. In chapter

  462. 8, which we looked at. Remember when the storm

  463. came upon the Sea of Galilee and they're like,

  464. Jesus, we're dying. His disciples came down and

  465. awoke him saying, Lord, save us, we're perishing.

  466. But he said to them, this is in the midst of

  467. a terrible storm. Why are you fearful? Oh, you

  468. have little faith. I can tell you why I'm fearful.

  469. Do you see the waves that's swamping the boat

  470. right now? He says he arose and rebuked the winds

  471. and the sea. And there's a great calm. I want

  472. you to see something that Jesus is showing to

  473. them. Fast forward to chapter 14. Peter gets

  474. out of the boat and begins to walk on water.

  475. But he looks around and the wind and seas are

  476. boisterous. Verse 30. When he saw that the wind

  477. was boisterous, he was afraid. Of course he was.

  478. And beginning to sink, he cried out, Lord, save

  479. me. Now you would think the Lord would be pleased

  480. with Peter. He got out of the boat and he knew

  481. where to go. Jesus did save him. He caught him

  482. by the hand, but he said to them, are you a little

  483. faith? Why'd you doubt? I can tell you why I

  484. doubted. I can tell you why I was afraid in the

  485. storm. But here's the lesson for us as well as

  486. for them. Disciples still had not learned to

  487. completely trust their master. They were learning.

  488. They had faith. Their faith was immature. And

  489. we see that because any time a new problem comes

  490. their way, they've already forgotten what Jesus

  491. showed them in the past. So the problem is not

  492. that they forgot bread. The problem is that they

  493. forgot who Jesus was. If they remembered who

  494. Jesus was, fear, worry, doubt, it's no longer

  495. present. Then after he rebuked them, that was

  496. a rebuke. The disciples then they understood,

  497. ah, he's not referring to bread at all. He's

  498. talking about their teaching, verse 12. Then

  499. they understood that he did not tell them to

  500. beware of the leaven of bread. Yeah, Jesus is

  501. not afraid of bread. But of the doctrine of the

  502. Pharisees and Sadducees. Keep in mind, those

  503. are religious experts. They were the teachers

  504. in Israel. And Jesus said, beware of what they're

  505. teaching you. What was their doctrine? It's a

  506. combination of legalism, Pharisees, and externalism,

  507. outward religion that lacks true faith and lacks

  508. love. Again, I said it earlier, but both groups

  509. would have looked apart. But there's nothing

  510. that corresponds in the inward man. There's no

  511. corresponding in reality. It is all a hypocritical

  512. show. The Sadducees love power. The Pharisees

  513. love the praise of men. Neither of them loved

  514. God. And Jesus tells his disciples, beware of

  515. this danger. You think you can't be hypocrites?

  516. Beware of the hypocrisy of these men. And there

  517. was one among those 12 who heard Jesus. If only

  518. Judas Iscariot would have taken heed. Sadducees

  519. loved power. Pharisees loved praise of men. Judas

  520. loved money. None of them loved God. Because

  521. their hearts were defiled, the Pharisees and

  522. Sadducees were unable to discern the signs that

  523. Jesus performed. But on the other hand, you have

  524. the disciples. And yet they understood in part,

  525. but as soon as they heard, it's almost like they'd

  526. forgotten what they'd just heard. And this is

  527. what I want us to focus on the last five minutes

  528. here. Aren't we the same as the disciples? Don't

  529. we often forget? I mean, truly, I'm being serious

  530. here. Jesus looked at these men who were going

  531. to perish in the Sea of Galilee in a boat, and

  532. he says, why are you afraid, little faith? Peter's

  533. now walking in water. He begins to drown. And

  534. Jesus says, why are you fearful, man of little

  535. faith? One moment, we're gathered in the church

  536. on a Sunday morning, singing the doxology, praising

  537. our Heavenly Father, praising that he loves us,

  538. praising him that he provides for us. And the

  539. next minute, we're in a trial, and fear grips

  540. our hearts. That's us. That's us. We are prone

  541. to forget who God is. And Jesus told the disciples,

  542. remember what I've already done. Remember how

  543. I've already provided. You're thinking about

  544. bread? Don't worry about bread. Look at all the

  545. bread I've provided in the past. Church, we need

  546. to remember. Why do you think that the early

  547. church took communion every Lord's Day? Why have

  548. we decided to take communion every Lord's Day?

  549. Because we need to remember what God has done

  550. for us. We must remember. We need to recall.

  551. It is good for our faith that we recall the body

  552. of Christ that was broken for us and the blood

  553. that he shed for us. Why? Because when fear begins

  554. to grip, when doubts begin to assail, we need

  555. to remember the sacrifice that Jesus gave for

  556. us. There have been many times in my personal

  557. life when I've been in the hospital waiting for

  558. a test result. Sometimes it might be for my wife,

  559. Sandy, when we went through that difficult trial.

  560. Terrible trial. Didn't know if she'd live or

  561. not. Or one of the kids, and I've shared this

  562. before, when Ezra had to have an MRI at two and

  563. they saw that cyst on his head and didn't know

  564. what it was. Gabby, 2 pounds, 7 ounces, 38 days

  565. in NICU, telling us that she wouldn't live. All

  566. throughout Sandy's pregnancy. With that third

  567. child, they said she'll be born and she'll die

  568. in your arms. She won't be able to breathe. So

  569. I was told, do you want to abort her? She will

  570. not have quality of life. Sandy and I were afraid.

  571. We're like, we're not doing that. The darkness

  572. of the moment often overrides the memory of God

  573. providing for us. Which is why We need to recall

  574. God's covenantal promises sealed by the blood

  575. of Christ, signified in the sacrament. We need

  576. to remember. We need to remember he's not going

  577. to forsake you. George, he's not going to forsake

  578. you, George. He knows that. He's not going to

  579. abandon you in this trial. We need to remember

  580. he's going to be with you until the end of this

  581. age. So this is why we remember what God has

  582. done. We remember what God has promised. We know

  583. the promises are sealed in the sacrament. And

  584. when I recall that and I begin to preach to myself

  585. those things, fear begins to settle. Doubt begins

  586. to vanish. And peace begins to return to my soul.

  587. What did Matthew want us to conclude from this

  588. passage? What's the central thing? To whom is

  589. he writing? He wants you to know, church, that

  590. Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God,

  591. and you are to fully trust in him, fully set

  592. your hope upon him. You want a sign? The sign

  593. of Jonah has been given. The death, the burial,

  594. and the resurrection of Jesus Christ has taken

  595. place. Just as he has provided bread for thousands,

  596. so he's also providing bread for us. But it's

  597. the bread of life. God has already provided for

  598. your greatest need, church. What was your greatest

  599. need? You needed to be reconciled to the Almighty.

  600. Christ has done that. So now you can trust him

  601. with any lesser need that you may have, whatever

  602. it is. So today, come in faith and commune with

  603. that glorious, crucified, yet risen Lord. He

  604. awaits us at the table of the Lord. Let's fellowship

  605. with him. Father, I thank you for your word.

  606. Lord, life is hard. Lord, I think of my brothers.

  607. Lord, I think of those who are struggling. And

  608. Lord, we're not immune or impervious to it. We're

  609. not super. Jesus was the only one who was perfect

  610. inwardly and outwardly, fully trusting in God

  611. the Father. Lord, help us to grow in faith, to

  612. grow in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior,

  613. to be fully conformed to him so that, Lord God,

  614. that we might not be men and women of little

  615. faith. We just trust you. God, I'm not there.

  616. Forgive me. Truly forgive me, Lord. Forgive me

  617. for my unbelief. Lord, grow me. Mature me, Lord.

  618. I thank you for these brothers and sisters. I

  619. love them. Thank you for these dear saints that

  620. are gathered here. Work by your spirit in their

  621. hearts. Lord, help them to set their hope on

  622. Jesus, Lord. Fully. And Lord God, that we would

  623. grow in this grace and it would produce a beautiful

  624. fruit that would abound for your glory. Lord,

  625. we thank you for this in Jesus' name. Amen. Deacons,

  626. will you come and prepare the table for communion?