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The Taste of Gospel Truth: Honey in the Mouth and Bitterness in the Stomach - Glorious Hope | Studies in Revelation

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  1. As I said before, I read the passage for us this evening, we're

  2. almost halfway through our study in the Book of Revelation as

  3. we come to chapter 10.

  4. And in chapter 10, we have another pause.

  5. And we should now be familiar with these pauses in Revelation,

  6. because they're here, because in the space that's given to us,

  7. God is revealing something to us beyond what has just been explained

  8. so that we can know more about the last days in which we live.

  9. And as we read through Revelation, we will see that there

  10. is a bit of repetition.

  11. And at times we see the same thing being revealed to us only from

  12. another perspective.

  13. And after John's initial visions of heaven, the throne room,

  14. and the Lamb, he then saw the Lamb open the seven seals because

  15. the Lamb was the only one who could.

  16. And the Lamb, of course, is the risen Lord Jesus Christ.

  17. And the opening of these seven seals brought about something that

  18. God was making known about these last days.

  19. And moving on from the seven seals, we then hear the seven trumpets

  20. being blown.

  21. And these trumpets announce judgment.

  22. And then three woes on humanity.

  23. And here's a reminder of what we've been looking at.

  24. There you have the trumpets 1 to 7.

  25. Trumpet 1 looks at the earth with heel, fire and blood on the

  26. land as demonstration of punishment on the land.

  27. Then trumpet two turns to the seas, the burning mountain thrown

  28. into the heart of the sea, something that was reflected in the

  29. Psalms, Psalm 121.

  30. Then we see the rivers and springs, very much what was seen

  31. as the life source for all humanity.

  32. And a burning star falls in rivers and springs, and then the

  33. sky.

  34. So all of the elements being used as examples of punishment.

  35. The sky, sun, moon and stars darkened.

  36. And as we saw this morning, we know that darkness is often a sign

  37. of God's punishment and judgment on humanity.

  38. Then there was a pause as we come to the fifth trumpet and the

  39. first woe, where demons from the abyss were unleashed.

  40. And then the second row, second woe, demons from the east,

  41. coming across what was the extent of not only Israel's boundary,

  42. but the boundary of the Roman Empire, the context in which John

  43. is writing and seeing this vision.

  44. So here we have this apocalyptic image, picture given

  45. for us, of what the punishment will be on those who reject the call

  46. to salvation of the risen Lord Jesus.

  47. Now, it's a wee while yet.

  48. It'll be a couple of weeks yet before we get to trumpet seven and

  49. the third woe, which is the kingdom come.

  50. And we actually learn something about it this evening,

  51. because when the seven seals were opened, there were intervals

  52. or breaks in the opening of them to pause, as I've said, so that

  53. more detail could be given about the response of God's people

  54. to what he's telling them.

  55. Well, we now have this longer pause between the sounding of the

  56. sixth trumpet and the seventh trumpet.

  57. And John's attention is drawn to someone new.

  58. He sees a mighty angel coming down from heaven.

  59. And the blowing of the six trumpets have led up to the moment

  60. of final judgment.

  61. But here in chapter 10, a pause has been put on the drama as

  62. John sees this mighty angel coming towards him.

  63. And the angel is described quite literally in glorious terms.

  64. He is wrapped in a cloud, which is often described as God's

  65. presence, such as when he went before the children of Israel in

  66. the wilderness and as demonstrated in his glory coming

  67. into the temple.

  68. And so we understand this angel to be an emissary or an ambassador

  69. of the Lord.

  70. Now, the next thing that describes this mighty angel we've

  71. seen before because there's a rainbow over his head.

  72. We've seen a rainbow over the throne of God.

  73. So this is not a new image to heaven.

  74. And the rainbow over his head now signifies to us God's presence,

  75. but also God's authority and whatever message he will bring.

  76. And again, we've seen this in chapter four, verse three.

  77. But we're also told now that the angel's face shines with the

  78. sun.

  79. Should that remind us of anything that we've already seen

  80. in Scripture?

  81. Well, I hope it would point us to Matthew 17:2 of When Jesus face

    Matthew 17:2

  82. shone with the glory of God.

  83. And then the final description is that his feet are pillars of fire.

  84. We've already known of what feet are like, because in Revelation

    Revelation 1:15

  85. 1, verse 15, the feet of Jesus are described as burnished bronze.

  86. Now, this angel isn't Jesus.

  87. Even though there are similarities to the description.

  88. The angel is not the risen Lord Jesus Christ.

  89. The angel, as Scripture says, is an angel.

  90. And nowhere else in Scripture is Jesus referred to as an angel.

  91. Remember, angels are lesser beings even than humanity, as Scripture

  92. tells us.

  93. But yet we have images that are given upon this angel that should

  94. remind us of the work and point us to the importance of the

  95. task that he has.

  96. And so, as this angel descends, John notices something

  97. and he describes it for us in verse two.

  98. And he says he had a little scroll open in his hand, and he set

  99. his right foot on the sea and his left foot on the land.

  100. Now, this little scroll isn't sealed, it's open.

  101. Therefore, it can be taken and it can be read.

  102. But in his hand is an announcement that when the seventh

  103. trumpet is sounded.

  104. Verse seven tells us the mystery of God would be fulfilled,

  105. just as he announced to his servants, the prophets.

  106. Now, we'll look at that in more detail whenever we get to verse

  107. seven.

  108. But here in verse two, we're told of the standing posture of this

  109. mighty angel.

  110. His right foot is on the sea and his left foot is on the land.

  111. And so this tells us that, as we've seen in Daniel, this angel

  112. is larger than life.

  113. And John perceives the angel's message is for the entire world,

  114. those who live on the land and those who sail on the seas, or perhaps,

  115. perhaps live beyond the seas.

  116. And so we here, we have a message that is to encompass everyone

  117. on the earth.

  118. But it's not just about how the angel looks.

  119. It's also about how he sounds.

  120. And the angel roars like a lion.

  121. And again, this is nothing new in Scripture, because when the Lord

  122. roars, He judges those he roars against, as we see in Joel

  123. the chapter 3 and verse 16.

  124. Because here Joel's recording for us the Lord's judgment on the

  125. nations.

  126. And we're told that the Lord roars from Zion and utters his voice

  127. from Jerusalem.

  128. What happens when he roars his voice of judgment with the heavens

  129. and the earth quake?

  130. But the Lord is a refuge to his people, a stronghold to the people

  131. of Israel.

  132. And what we're beginning to see, as Joel helps us here, is the

  133. response that is demanded.

  134. This judgment is led before us of what is to come.

  135. It should be one of fear to those who don't know Christ.

  136. And for those who do, it should be one as known, of refuge

  137. for the constant love and care of the Savior.

  138. So again, in this section of Revelation, we see that the angel

  139. is God's agent, roaring in his behalf.

  140. And so the shouting of the angel resounds.

  141. And from that resonance of what he says, The seven thunders

  142. also peal.

  143. And the seven thunders remind us of Psalm 29, where a thunderous

  144. storm sweeps the land.

  145. When the Lord thunders, He judges those opposed to him, or he

  146. shows his awesome holiness.

  147. And here in Revelation, the final judgment is accompanied by

  148. by thunder.

  149. And we've already seen this in chapter 8 as it was described there.

  150. But we'll see it again as it's repeated in chapter 11 and 16 and

  151. 19.

  152. And as the number seven is symbolic, the seven thunders probably

  153. depict a full revelation of God's majesty, but also God's wrath.

  154. He is roaring his judgment, and in his judgment both must be

  155. seen his majesty and his wrath.

  156. So that Indeed, every knee will bow, and every tongue confess

  157. that Jesus is Lord.

  158. But as John goes to write down what he sees, because after all,

  159. that's what he's been commanded to do.

  160. He's told this in verse four.

  161. So we've been told that the seven thunders have sounded.

  162. And as I was about to go and write it down, says John, I heard

  163. a voice from heaven saying, seal up what the seven thunders have

  164. said and do not write it down.

  165. Now, we've seen seals before, and it's in Revelation, but the last

  166. time it was the seals being opened.

  167. The seals opened something that had been closed.

  168. And because it was closed then, it was unknown to humanity.

  169. And so, just as those seven seals were opened and it was revealed

  170. to humanity, now whatever John sees in this moment, he is told to

  171. seal it so that humanity won't know it.

  172. So John is to seal up this message.

  173. The contrast should be seen for us because John is told at the

  174. conclusion of Revelation not to seal up the message, for the end

  175. is imminent, and that's recorded for us in Revelation 22:10.

    Revelation 22:10

  176. And in this respect, the sealing of the seven thunders echoes

  177. the command to Daniel to seal up what he had written, since it

  178. related to the end of time.

  179. And But Revelation as a whole must be distinguished from Daniel,

  180. because chapter or since chapter one and verse three tells

  181. us that the time is near.

  182. And so the message is revealed to John's generation.

  183. But the message of the seven thunders is similar to the message

  184. given to Daniel, because the readers, that's us, are left in the

  185. dark as to what its contents are.

  186. In other words, the fullness of what is to come at the end is

  187. still concealed and still hidden from believers.

  188. Not everything is disclosed to us.

  189. Surprises still await as history draws to a close.

  190. So with John now having heard and been told to seal it up, we now

  191. come into verses 5 and 7 to see the angel raising his right hand.

  192. And of course, this image automatically transports us not just

  193. to our day, but to what we know the legal system to be.

  194. You put your right hand up and you swear you in the name of God.

  195. And that's what this angel is doing.

  196. Not because it's following something of our legal process, but

  197. because this is what the angel is commanded to do.

  198. He raises his right hand to heaven, and he swears by the God

  199. who made all things, heaven and earth and sea.

  200. And as the creator of all things, God rules and reigns over

  201. all.

  202. And so the angel declares, standing in truth, that the time

  203. of delay over going back to Daniel the angel in Daniel's day

  204. lifted up his hand to heaven and swore that there was still a

  205. significant delay before the end.

  206. But here, now, in Revelation, the angel declares that the end has

  207. arrived.

  208. In verse 7, the angel plainly tells us that the time of the old

  209. creation has ended.

  210. And the new creation, prophesied in Revelation 21:1 through

    Revelation 21:1

  211. through to Revelation 22:5, is at hand.

    Revelation 22:5

  212. The sounding of the seventh trumpet by the seventh angel will

  213. wrap up history as we know it, and God's mystery will be fulfilled.

  214. Look at what we're told in verse seven.

  215. But that in the days of the trumpet called to be sounded by the

  216. seventh angel, the mystery of God will be fulfilled, just as he

  217. announced to his servants, the prophets.

  218. So what is this mystery?

  219. Well, this is a mystery that is in both the Old and New Testament

  220. prophets that they wrote about.

  221. And it is a mystery of the way in which God's promise to Abraham,

  222. that covenant promise that in him all the nations would be blessed

  223. in Genesis 18:18, would be fulfilled.

    Genesis 18:18

  224. It's the mystery that Paul described in Ephesians 1, verses

    Ephesians 1:9–10

  225. 9 to 10.

  226. God making known to us the mystery of his will according to

  227. his purpose, which he set forth in Christ as a plan for the

  228. fullness of time to unite all things in Christ, things in heaven

  229. and things on earth in him.

  230. See, ultimately, what's going to be revealed is the mystery of

  231. the Gospel.

  232. John underscores that the seventh trumpet is the end of this

  233. present evil age.

  234. And the conclusion, all things sums up divine mysteries and fulfills

  235. all, all of God's prophecies.

  236. The heavenly voice addresses John again in verse 8, instructing

  237. him to now take the scroll from the angel standing with one

  238. foot in the sea and one foot on the land.

  239. And when John takes the scroll, he's instructed to do the

  240. most silly of things, and that is to eat it.

  241. I knew a man who never liked bills, and this was the day before

  242. shredders.

  243. And what he would do is he would simply take the bill, tear

  244. it up and eat it.

  245. Bizarre and no relation.

  246. Why on earth would John eat a screw?

  247. Well, look at what's there in verse nine for us.

  248. So I went to the angel and told him to give me the little scroll.

  249. And he said to me, take it.

  250. Take and eat.

  251. Will make your stomach bitter, but in your mouth it will be sweet

  252. as honey.

  253. Now, I imagine we all have our dislikes and likes when it comes

  254. to food.

  255. As a child, I would never eat eggs.

  256. My grandmothers and my mother came up with a trick to try and get

  257. eggs into my diet.

  258. They made something that they called Special Recipe.

  259. And Special recipe was made from creamed potatoes with plenty

  260. of butter.

  261. They would drop in an egg, mix it all up, and then smothered in

  262. tomato ketchup.

  263. And that was how they got an egg into me.

  264. As a child, I loved Special Recipe, and I didn't even know there

  265. was an egg in it.

  266. But to this day, I'm still not a fan of eggs.

  267. I don't like their texture, and there's nothing turns me more

  268. my stomach more than an egg yolk.

  269. Oh, I can't think of anything worse.

  270. Give me a scrambled egg, give me an omelette, but no fried and

  271. no boiled.

  272. But I know that eggs are good for me, and so I do my best to eat

  273. them.

  274. And it was a real problem for me in Malawi because everywhere you

  275. went, they offered you a fried egg.

  276. And so the prayer would be, lord, I'll get it down, you keep

  277. it down.

  278. I just don't like eggs, but I know they're good.

  279. And I think you're probably the same.

  280. Maybe not with eggs, but you know, there are things that you need

  281. to eat or drink that will be good for you, but they don't necessarily

  282. taste the best or you don't like them.

  283. And John is told to eat this scroll because it will be a mixture

  284. of what is good, but also what we don't like.

  285. It will taste like honey in the mouse, but it will be bitter

  286. in his stomach.

  287. And again, this is nothing new.

  288. We have seen this already because John's eating of the scroll

  289. echoes Ezekiel, who God commands to eat the scroll given

  290. to him in Ezekiel too.

  291. And similarly, Jeremiah says in 15:16, your words were found,

  292. and I ate them.

  293. And your words became to me a joy and the delight of my heart,

  294. for I am called by your name, O Lord, God of hosts.

  295. So this is something God has asked his prophets to do before.

  296. But this time it's different, because John's taking and eating

  297. the scrolls signifies his prophetic ministry.

  298. And as the Church proclaims John's message, it shares in this

  299. prophetic ministry, because eating the scroll will make John's

  300. mouth sweet like honey.

  301. In other words, the word of God is good for us, just as honey

  302. is and just as how well it tastes.

  303. It's good for us because it tells us the right and proper way

  304. to know salvation through Jesus Christ.

  305. This is what makes it sweet.

  306. This is good news.

  307. And the good news of the gospel should be a sweet taste for

  308. us all.

  309. But you see, the sweet taste doesn't last.

  310. Because eating the scroll gives John a stomach ache, because

  311. it is also a word of judgment.

  312. We need to be aware that as much as the word of God is good news,

  313. it is also a warning of his judgment on those who reject him.

  314. And this is the reality of the gospel for those who believe is pure

  315. joy, it is pure honey, it is pure sweetness and pure delight.

  316. But it comes with a contrast, because the gospel is to be received.

  317. And if it's not received, then it's automatically rejected.

  318. And in its rejection, it becomes blood.

  319. Better, because it forces us to consider the judgment, you see,

  320. and what John's to do with this is what we're told.

  321. In verse 11, John says, I was told you must again prophesy about

  322. many peoples and nations and languages and kings.

  323. You see, the significance of eating the scroll is now communicated

  324. to John.

  325. Not only is it for him to recall the goodness of the gospel,

  326. but just the the judgment that it brings on people who reject it.

  327. The verb here is actually plural, because they said to me,

  328. perhaps to represent the words of the prophets that John has ingested,

  329. but as the contents of the scroll makes it to John's stomach,

  330. it made it ache, indicating that indeed, judgment is coming.

  331. And in verse 11, the meaning of eating the scroll is explained

  332. further, because just as we've said, Ezekiel eats the scroll before

  333. he prophesies in chapter two.

  334. So here John's eating of the scroll means he must prophesy against

  335. peoples, against nations, against languages, and against many

  336. kings.

  337. The word must indicates that John's prophetic ministry and the

  338. prophetic ministry of the church is a divine necessity.

  339. And we gain further insight into this interlude between the sixth

  340. and seventh trumpets, because the seventh trumpet signals the end

  341. of the old creation, as we've already said.

  342. But there is more to be said in the following chapters about the

  343. course of history before that moment.

  344. So, while there is yet still time, but the day is near, this message

  345. is to be proclaimed, because in particular, as we'll see, John

  346. will pull back the curtain of the activity of Satan and the beast

  347. before the time of the end, and on the rule of Rome, the great

  348. Babylon.

  349. And what John emphasizes here then for us is the judgment is to

  350. be imposed on nations, tongues, peoples and kings.

  351. So this eating of the scroll isn't just a simple little anecdote.

  352. This is deep meaning for John that he now communicates to us of

  353. what the truth of the Gospel is.

  354. And so, as we think in conclusion about what John reveals

  355. to us in chapter 10, we might compare John's situation to that

  356. of a cricket supporter.

  357. I don't know if you're a fan of cricket, but maybe you can imagine

  358. yourself watching the final of a Test match at Lord's.

  359. Imagine John is absorbed in the drama of the game that's been

  360. played out on the pitch and field in front of him.

  361. He knows that in this Test match, the outcome will decide the

  362. series for whoever will win and whoever will lose.

  363. Then, at a critical moment when everything is finely balanced,

  364. the captain leaves the field, walks into the pavilion and calls

  365. John by name.

  366. And John is to come out of the stands, put on his pads and bat in

  367. the decisive session.

  368. See, this is the force of the angel's message for the apostle,

  369. but it's also the force of the angel's message, as now communicated

  370. through John to us, Christ's people.

  371. We're not merely spectators in the pavilion, nor are we beneficiaries

  372. of God's saving work.

  373. Just as a cricket fan may enjoy every batting that takes place,

  374. we are to receive the word of salvation that John has received,

  375. purchased by the blood of Christ and ordained by the eternal

  376. will of the Father.

  377. And we are to take our place in proclaiming it to the world.

  378. Now, this commission doesn't mean that God has set aside his sovereignty

  379. or that Christians have replaced Christ's lordship over all

  380. affairs.

  381. Rather, the point is that God's sovereign plan calls for the

  382. decisive witness of his message to be given by sinners saved

  383. by grace to other sinners needing to be saved by grace.

  384. Even though we may be persecuted by the very people whom

  385. we are seeking to save, our calling is to be witnesses to the

  386. Gospel for the ingathering of all who will believe.

  387. We must therefore first receive the Gospel as the glorified

  388. Christ's own word.

  389. If I were to give you the scroll that John was given and you

  390. were to eat it, would it be the honey sweetness in the mouth

  391. or would it go straight to the stomach with bitterness?

  392. You see, there is a call.

  393. And this call is to receive the Gospel as the glorified Christ's

  394. own word, to believe it as true that he is the only way of salvation.

  395. And this is what you must know tonight.

  396. Otherwise your stomach ache will never end and it will be with

  397. you for all eternity in the pains and pangs of eternal death.

  398. This is what we're talking about.

  399. It is truly life and death.

  400. And so a response to Jesus demands that we must believe that

  401. the Gospel is his very word, that it is true, and you must believe

  402. it for salvation.

  403. Will you receive it and will you know that sweetness of the Gospel

  404. as honey in the mouth, as you know and trust in Jesus.

  405. Second, we need to be assured of its certain fulfillment because

  406. we must hold fast to God's Word without compromise.

  407. The end is near, we're told in Revelation.

  408. Therefore we stand firm, as Peter tells us, as the devil prowls

  409. around like a roaring lion, waiting on whom he may devour.

  410. But the roar of the lion that's described as the devil is

  411. not the roar that God gives.

  412. His roar is one of enticing, of lulling you, of trying to pull

  413. you away from Christ.

  414. And so we must hold fast to God's Word without compromise, standing

  415. on the truths that we know, that we believe.

  416. Even though society may say we are wrong, we stand firm in Christ

  417. that we will not be taken away by the devil.

  418. Third, we must fulfill the commission to proclaim God's judgment

  419. and salvation to many peoples and nations and languages and Kings,

  420. as verse 11 tells us, knowing that in this way, despite persecution,

  421. we will know the complete glory of Christ.

  422. And that's what Paul tells us in Romans 8:37.

    Romans 8:37

  423. He assures us that in all these things we are more than conquerors

  424. through him who loved us.

  425. You see, our call is to be witnesses to the gospel that witnesses

  426. for the Gospel, so that we will know the ingathering of all

  427. who will believe.

  428. We must first know and receive the Gospel as the glorified Christ's

  429. own words.

  430. Secondly, we must be assured of its certain fulfillment and thereby

  431. hold fast to God's word without compromise.

  432. And third, we must fulfill the commission to proclaim God's judgment

  433. and salvation to the peoples and nations and languages and kings

  434. of this earth.

  435. This is our commission.

  436. This is what we have been called to do, so that as we were

  437. thinking this morning, we will see the hard hearted pharaohs crumble

  438. as they come to living faith in Jesus Christ.

  439. But it's a message that we must know is for each of us so that

  440. we can be sure tonight that we have glorious hope as painted for

  441. us here in these great images of revelation, that there is a day

  442. when Christ is returning.

  443. As the seventh trumpet sounds, the judgment will come and those

  444. who belong to him will pass through the judgment and into eternal

  445. life.

  446. And those who do not receive him, who have not received him, even

  447. though there is opportunity now in this moment, will go through

  448. the judgment and will face the punishment that they deserve for

  449. their sins.

  450. Please don't let that be you.

  451. Come to Jesus.

  452. Trust in him that His Word is true, that his word will be fulfilled

  453. and that indeed there is judgment that it will be brought

  454. upon many peoples and nations and languages and kings but not to

  455. the people of God because in all these things we are more than

  456. conquerors through him who loved us.

  457. Let us pray.

  458. Our Father God, we thank you for your word.

  459. We thank you for its truth.

  460. We thank you that as John receives it we have this image of

  461. it being sweet as honey but yet as bitter in our stomachs because

  462. of its message.

  463. Its message of glorious hope in Christ but also that message of

  464. judgment and wrath for those who reject.

  465. So Father, may we be very aware of who we are before you.

  466. May we be aware of the salvation that is on offer to us

  467. and if we know it may we be assured in it and may we know all

  468. its goodness and its truth for us.

  469. So help us to stand firm in Christ and none other and to stand

  470. firm in his Word and his Word alone.

  471. And we ask these things in Jesus name.

  472. Amen.