Sermon

Psalm 73 - Understanding God’s Wisdom in a Troubling World : Fixing our Eyes on Jesus

Annalong Presbyterian Church Podcasts

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  1. Last week we considered Psalm 72, and looking at Psalm 72, we heard

  2. a lot from it about what popular commentary on society can

  3. bombard us with.

  4. Because whenever we watch and listen and look, we see a commentary

  5. that is trying to persuade us from one perspective or another of

  6. how we are to understand society.

  7. And Psalm 72, coming to the end of book two of the Psalms.

  8. The Psalms are in five books.

  9. We were given an understanding of who the true ruler of God's people

  10. is or what that true ruler is to be like.

  11. Now, Psalm 72 came about at the time of Solomon.

  12. It wasn't about King David, but it was about Solomon and every

  13. king that came after him.

  14. And as.

  15. As you would trace all of the kings of both Israel and Judah as

  16. the kingdom split, you'll discover that very, very few ever

  17. lived up to what Psalm 72 wanted them to be.

  18. In fact, Psalm 72 points us to Jesus, the only true king who can

  19. truly rule us.

  20. For all other worldly leaders will fail us in one way or another.

  21. And so it is only to Christ that.

  22. That we must look.

  23. Well, this week, Psalm 73 points us to godly wisdom.

  24. And I suppose in a way that whenever you look at social commentary

  25. that we have all around us, it's trying to give us wisdom on

  26. how to understand things.

  27. But yet now we turn as Psalm changes from book two to book three.

  28. Psalm 73 gives us what godly wisdom is and who it is we're to

  29. look at in life, who it is we are to go to.

  30. And the psalm gives us two perspectives of this.

  31. It quite literally is divided in half with one perspective that

  32. is in the viewpoint of the world and the other perspective that

  33. is from God's perspective.

  34. And the Psalm is ascribed to Asaph, who's leader of one of David's

  35. Levitical choirs.

  36. These would have been the groups that would have gone around

  37. and led the prayers of the people in the temple or at the tabernacle,

  38. or in the gathering of the people for festivals and feasts.

  39. So this would have been led by Israel's singers to encourage the

  40. people to look only to God and seek his wisdom and justice.

  41. And of course, every one of us likes to think that we are wise and

  42. that we're wise, at least in our own eyes.

  43. And sometimes we have to admit how foolish we have been to believe

  44. one thing that turned out not to be true.

  45. And so there is a famous story that Charlie Chaplin once entered

  46. a Charlie Chaplin look alike competition and he didn't win.

  47. Now, depending on the version of this story, he didn't even make

  48. it to the final round.

  49. Now, whether it actually happened or not, we don't know.

  50. Historians in 1918 would blame Mary Pickford for starting this story.

  51. Well, the reason that the story has endured, whether it's true

  52. or not, is that it reminds us how appearances can deceive.

  53. So the story goes that the judges confidently believed that

  54. they knew what Charlie Chaplin looked like, that they completely

  55. missed the real thing, because they judged by appearances back in

  56. 1918, what did they have?

  57. Grainy movie reels of Charlie Chaplin.

  58. Not exactly high quality photographs, if any, and certainly

  59. in the press, it was illustrations of what Charlie Chaplin

  60. would have looked like.

  61. And so they were basing it on information that was all very much

  62. secondhand.

  63. And not having actually met Charlie Chaplin.

  64. Well, in this psalm, Asaph makes a similar mistake at the start

  65. of 73, but it's intentional, because this Psalm of two parts is

  66. to allow us to express what we might want to express but feel we

  67. can't.

  68. And then assuring us that even if we do, there is a way that we

  69. can look to God and know his goodness.

  70. See, Asaph judges reality at the beginning by appearances, because

  71. from the outset it looks like the prosperous must be the winners

  72. in life.

  73. The righteous then must be the fools, because the righteous believe

  74. the lies, the world.

  75. But appearances are deceptive, and it is God who reveals his truth

  76. to his people.

  77. And so the psalm begins with a verse of true praise of God, because

  78. Asaph writes, surely God is good to Israel, to those who are

  79. pure in heart.

  80. And this already takes us back to the very first psalm and Psalm

  81. number one, the beginning of the book.

  82. And now we come to book three, and we have a similar theme, this

  83. idea that it is the Lord who truly blesses those who are pure

  84. of heart.

  85. Blessed is the man who seeks after the things of God.

  86. And so book three allows the reader to express the deep truth

  87. of what they believe about God.

  88. And so there's an understanding that the pure in heart,

  89. that is those who love genuinely, who love the Lord and

  90. his ways, will know his goodness upon them forever.

  91. And this is the perspective God's people are to have.

  92. But like all societies and like all cultures, there will come

  93. a time when we utter the words, that's not fair.

  94. And let's face it, we've all done it.

  95. Whatever circumstances we've had to face in life, the words that's

  96. not fair have come from our lips.

  97. They've come from my lips.

  98. Because there are simply times when we don't know what else to express.

  99. And these words will come when we look at the world around us and

  100. determine that what is happening either to us or around

  101. us goes against what we would like or what we would want.

  102. And Asaph, as he leads God's people in praise, allows them to

  103. express the same sentiment.

  104. The next 14 verses explain why someone might have have this perspective

  105. and why someone might cry out.

  106. That's not fair, because verse two tells us of the solid foundation

  107. that the people of God had.

  108. But something has caused them to slip.

  109. And as they looked around them, as they looked to the world,

  110. they saw what they didn't like.

  111. They saw the world of sinful people getting better things than

  112. they were.

  113. And verse three very honestly says, for I envied the arrogant when

  114. I saw the prosperity of the wicked.

  115. In contrast to verse one, their eyes are taken off the Lord

  116. and they are beginning to look at the world.

  117. In the world, they see sinful humanity prospering.

  118. When they determine that this shouldn't be the case, they've become

  119. envious and might even conclude that the whole basis of

  120. godliness is a lie.

  121. As the images of slipping and stumbling tell us, the feet and steps

  122. are common images in the Psalms for a person's life course,

  123. the journey of life, be it for good or for ill. And so now, moving

  124. on into verse four, we're presented with how they are prospering.

  125. From the people of God's perspective.

  126. The wicked world around them have no struggles.

  127. They don't face the burdens the rest of mankind suffers.

  128. While their bodies are healthy and strong like well fed animals.

  129. In verse seven, their hearts are described as hardened and the

  130. result is that they are wicked.

  131. But the description of this wickedness is that it's in their

  132. minds, and that in their minds they have no limits.

  133. They do what they think is right, regardless of God's law or

  134. socially acceptable practice.

  135. They feel, and all those around them are tempted to agree,

  136. that they are able to commit violence and oppression without God's

  137. taking any action.

  138. And so pride is worn as a glimmering necklace around their

  139. necks.

  140. Their pride is their boast.

  141. And this pride leads them to scoff at God and his people, to claim

  142. as their own whatever they see and whatever they crave, and to threaten

  143. anyone who might resist.

  144. Now, I have to be honest.

  145. When I read through Psalm 73 earlier this week, couldn't it be

  146. a perfect report on where society is today?

  147. All you have to do is lift your phone, scroll through whichever

  148. social media platform you scroll in, whether you're in your

  149. teenage years or whether you're a silver surfer in your 80s

  150. and you will come across things that look perfect.

  151. And we are being sold a lie of what it is to be perfect.

  152. We don't see the hardships and even those who want to appear to

  153. be honest and raw in reality we don't see at all.

  154. We are to be very cautious of social media and what it portrays

  155. because there are people there who claim in their pride that whatever

  156. they want to do, they can do without anyone judging them.

  157. And they threaten anyone who might resist them.

  158. And so it happens, particularly for the Christian church

  159. where we take a stand against things that we do not agree with.

  160. A redefinition of marriage, who has the right to live and who

  161. has the right to die, and a many other myriad of social decisions

  162. that are yet to be made that will go against what is the long

  163. standing truth and biblical teaching that the church.

  164. And so we will be threatened, we will be persecuted because we

  165. resist.

  166. But as we will see in this psalm, it is right to resist pride.

  167. It is right to resist the things that are against God's word.

  168. You see, the height of the arrogance of the wicked world comes

  169. to an expression in verse 11.

  170. This is what they say.

  171. How can God know?

  172. Does the Most High have knowledge?

  173. And so when they ask how can God know?

  174. Is there knowledge in the Most High?

  175. They demonstrate thoughts that defy God.

  176. And they want to defy God to prove that he knows their evil and

  177. intends to bring them to judgment.

  178. And they laugh at that, thinking he can't really do it or

  179. he won't really do it.

  180. It's as if they're challenging him to prove Himself and demonstrate

  181. his authority over their lives.

  182. It's almost as if they want him to act now to prove Himself,

  183. regardless of the impact on them.

  184. They of course don't believe that there will be any impact on

  185. them.

  186. And so with such folly they scoff against God.

  187. And verse 12 serves as a nice summary for the whole section of

  188. who these people are.

  189. This is what the wicked are like.

  190. Always carefree.

  191. They increase in wealth.

  192. Let's be honest, wouldn't it be nice to be carefree?

  193. Wouldn't it all be nice to have a little bit more money in our

  194. bank accounts and in our pockets?

  195. And if we're all honest, we would say yes, it would be.

  196. But will it actually be to our benefit and our blessing?

  197. Because these are things that simply pass away, because they're

  198. things that lead us into a false sense of reality.

  199. The reality is that God does judge that Jesus is coming back and

  200. only Those who are found in him and following his way, will be

  201. taken into the heavenly realms.

  202. You see, the wicked are described in Scripture, not just

  203. here, but in other passages, as always being carefree, not caring

  204. about the things of God, or thinking about the eternal effects,

  205. and always increasing in wealth, because that's what they

  206. love most.

  207. And it isn't hard to imagine the frustration that comes from observing

  208. these circumstances, which run, at least in appearance, contrary

  209. to the idea that God rules the world that he made and vindicates

  210. his just rule.

  211. The frustration that the faithful feel is aggravated by the

  212. way in which this arrogant unconcern of the wicked draws even

  213. God's own people away.

  214. Verse 10 highlights that even God's people turn back to these carefree

  215. evildoers and they find no fault in them.

  216. They've lost their ability to discern what is right and what is

  217. true.

  218. So even among the people of Israel, these wicked people find

  219. admirers who will forsake their loyalty to the Lord and to

  220. his people in order to serve wicked purposes.

  221. And it's here that we pause for a moment to think back on these

  222. verses.

  223. I don't think it would be too difficult for any of us to really

  224. bring these words of these verses into the world around us today.

  225. We look around and we see the arrogance of sin and how it either

  226. denies the existence of God or defies him because it thinks it knows

  227. better.

  228. The arrogant of the world care not for him and his ways and set

  229. their own standard for living a way that is right in their own

  230. eyes, regardless of who they hurt along the way.

  231. Yes, there may be moments of kindness in the sinful world, but

  232. at its heart, its desire is for self and self righteousness.

  233. And so this is a word of caution to us.

  234. It might be that you're here and these verses describe you.

  235. You might think yourself to be good and kind, and your actions and

  236. words may suggest that.

  237. But unless you are loving Christ and trusting in him for salvation,

  238. then all your kindness and good is nothing.

  239. Because like the world of Psalm 73, you're focusing on self

  240. and not on Christ.

  241. And this was Paul's reflection on his own life.

  242. Paul had it all.

  243. He did what was right in the eyes of the religious leaders, his

  244. peers, and he had a very successful career with it.

  245. He was self righteous.

  246. He held himself to a standard, but it was his standard and he believed

  247. he met it.

  248. And he was content in his own actions, that everything he did was

  249. right.

  250. But there was a dramatic change in the life of Paul that on

  251. the road to Damascus.

  252. He met Christ, and this is what he says in Philippians 3, verses

    Philippians 3:7–9

  253. 7 to 9, reflecting on that old life and the new life he now has

  254. in Christ.

  255. But whatever was to my profit, in other words, whatever was in the

  256. old life that I benefited from, I now consider loss for the

  257. sake of Christ.

  258. Christ.

  259. What is more, I consider everything a loss compared to the

  260. surpassing greatness of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for

  261. whose sake I have lost all things, I consider them rubbish that

  262. I may gain Christ and be found in him, not having a righteousness

  263. of my own that comes from the law, but that which is through faith

  264. in Christ, the righteousness that comes from God and is by faith.

  265. This is the testimony of a man who recognized that the world offered

  266. him nothing when it came to eternal salvation.

  267. He could follow all its ways.

  268. He could fit in, he could do what was right, he could be carefree

  269. and careless, and he could be wealthy.

  270. And the likelihood is Paul was.

  271. But yet he considers it all nothing compared to the greater wealth

  272. of Christ faith in him.

  273. The righteousness comes from God and is by faith.

  274. Paul says that everything of his old life was rubbish when compared

  275. to what he gained in Christ.

  276. And so I urge you today to consider Christ as Paul did.

  277. And I guarantee that in him you will find true delight and true

  278. peace in life.

  279. Isn't that what we want?

  280. We want to know that we are someone who's cared about and cared

  281. for.

  282. We want to have a life where we will know something within us

  283. that is peace and that is delight.

  284. And the world can't give us that, or it can, but for a fleeting

  285. moment, it is only in Christ that we can know this.

  286. And so we are urged, as Paul urges us here, to consider Christ

  287. and what it means to live for him, not just to take his name, but

  288. to live by his standard.

  289. And which might go against everything that you're living today,

  290. but it will be far better in the days that are ahead as you live

  291. for him.

  292. And so that is the first half of the psalm that challenges the

  293. wickedness of the world, and it challenges us to how we perceive

  294. the world.

  295. And so, as the psalm moves on, we now hear the heart cry of the

  296. singer as they look back on what they've just said.

  297. And verses 13 to 14 tell us, surely in vain have I kept my heart

  298. pure, in vain have I washed my hands in innocence.

  299. All day long I have been plagued.

  300. I have been punished every morning.

  301. And so here is the faithful worshiper of God, questioning everything

  302. that they've done by way of worship of God, was it worth it to

  303. believe in God for salvation?

  304. Was there any blessing in being faithful to his law?

  305. And again, these are questions that we might ask.

  306. Lord, I prayed and you didn't answer.

  307. Lord, I've lived a good life and why am I being faced with this?

  308. Is all of this faith and trust in you worth it?

  309. You see, Psalm 73 lets our hearts express what we want to express

  310. but are maybe afraid to say out loud, but that's what it's asking.

  311. These are the questions that the faithful worshipper of God is

  312. asking as it looks at the world around them.

  313. And these are questions asked.

  314. And as they are, the psalm takes a turn in understanding because

  315. the singer recognizes that to put his bitter feelings into words

  316. would have betrayed the generation of God's children, undermining

  317. others faith and so letting down his own side, as it were.

  318. And this too torments the faithful.

  319. Ironically, in singing these words, the entire congregation is

  320. allowed to say words that they might think, think but feel unable

  321. to utter a loud and so, having considered the way of the wicked,

  322. Asaph now presents us with the correct perspective, God's perspective,

  323. because this perspective comes from that true and continued worship

  324. of God, as he says he went into the house of the Lord, and in

  325. one move the tables are turned on the wicked.

  326. Rather than the faithful feeling that they are about to slip,

  327. it is the wicked who are in slippery ground and will face ruin,

  328. because listen to what that ruin is like in verses 19 and 20.

  329. How suddenly are they destroyed, completely swept away

  330. by terrors as I dream when one awakes, so when you arise, O Lord,

  331. you will despise them as fantasies.

  332. God has set the arrogant on slippery places so that they are

  333. destroyed in a moment.

  334. This is the wicked we're talking about, those who reject God.

  335. Now this may imply that they will die suddenly and unexpectedly,

  336. which certainly does happen.

  337. But more likely it speaks of the effect of death as verse 20 then

  338. goes on to describe how God despises them as fantasies, that

  339. is, things that aren't true.

  340. They have made themselves up to be important and big people, but

  341. in the eyes of God they're nothing because they have rejected

  342. him.

  343. And their death occurs when God rouses himself, as it were, as

  344. the present experience of the singing congregation feels like a

  345. time of God's inaction, and it takes great faith to believe otherwise

  346. because he does act.

  347. And so the final section begins in verse 21 by noting that

  348. the singer was like what the singer was like when they harbored

  349. these bitter thoughts, when they almost resented God and looked

  350. after the things in the world, they described themselves like being

  351. a beast towards God, saying that they could rise no higher than

  352. an animal that uses neither speech nor reason.

  353. And yet God still had his firm hold on the faithful servant.

  354. And in verse 23 we read, yet I am always with you, you hold me by

  355. my right hand.

  356. And verse 24 sums up with confidence the singer has in God

  357. by saying that during their earthly life God guides with his

  358. counsel.

  359. And afterwards, that is, after the singer dies, God will receive

  360. them into glory.

  361. For the faithful worshippers of God, they have this truth that

  362. heavenly honour, a home forever with God.

  363. And this leads to the question of verse 25:1 that we will know.

  364. Whom have I in heaven but you and earth has nothing I desire beside

  365. you?

  366. The answer of course is no one.

  367. Nor does the singer require anyone else.

  368. For there's no one in heaven like God.

  369. And so there is nothing on earth that they desire besides God.

  370. And here's the faithful remembering that they themselves

  371. will die, that their flesh and heart will feel as do the wicked.

  372. But they have an everlasting hope, an everlasting portion which

  373. strengthens them for faithfulness in the present.

  374. So the godly can be satisfied because they are near to God, while

  375. the arrogant are now far from God and will remain there forever.

  376. So truly then, God is good to those who are pure in heart, as verse

  377. one tells us.

  378. And it is in their company that the worshippers crave to tell

  379. all God's works, as verse 28 says.

  380. But as for me, it is good to be near the Lord.

  381. I have made the sovereign Lord my refuge.

  382. I will tell of all your deeds.

  383. You see, like the judges in a Charlie Chaplin look alike competition,

  384. we can think we know what to look for in this world, to be truly

  385. satisfied and happy.

  386. And this psalm presents to us the reality of the Lord as people.

  387. Now in New Testament times, we know that the only person who can

  388. fully and truly satisfy us is Jesus.

  389. It is in Christ that we must take refuge and not allow our hearts

  390. and minds to be drawn away by the falseness of the world.

  391. For Christians we need to be careful that we don't slip into sin

  392. and fall away by looking at the world and think that it is better

  393. for us.

  394. The truth for us in this psalm is that there is nothing better than

  395. Jesus.

  396. He is the only one whom we have in heaven who intercedes for

  397. us at the Father's right hand.

  398. So let's look to him always and not be taken by the things of

  399. the wicked and sin filled world as the writer of Hebrews tells

  400. us in Hebrews 12:2, let us fix our eyes on Jesus, the author and

    Hebrews 12:2

  401. perfecter of our faith, who for the joy set before him, endured

  402. the cross, scorning its shame, and sat down at the right hand the

  403. throne of God.

  404. So what life do we desire?

  405. Are we being influenced by what to buy, by where to go, by what

  406. to do, thinking that that will make us happy, it will make us carefree,

  407. and it will somehow add to our wealth here on earth, because if

  408. that's what we're chasing, well, it will all crumble down around

  409. us.

  410. The second half of this psalm tells us to wake up, tells us to

  411. pay attention to the reality of life, that it's not easy, that

  412. it's hard, and that it is so very easy to look at the world out

  413. there and take our eyes off Jesus.

  414. And yet this second half points us to where our eyes need

  415. to be to fix our eyes on Jesus.

  416. You know what it means to fix something In Holiday Bible Club this

  417. week you will have seen our fish and chip shop at the front.

  418. Best fish and chip shop in all of Anna Long.

  419. The fish and chips were so sweet because they were quite literally

  420. sugary sweets.

  421. But there was a board with our memory verse on it and.

  422. And it fell down every night and every day I would go back in

  423. and try and fix it up because there was just strips put to try

  424. and fix it, to hold it in place.

  425. So you'll know my frustration that I would fix it up and it would

  426. stay for an hour or two and then come back the next day and it

  427. would be on the floor again.

  428. Whenever we want to fix something, we want it to stay, we

  429. want it to hold.

  430. And so there's no mistake that using an image for this series as

  431. the corn mill, whenever you look at it carefully, just take three,

  432. four, five minutes and look at how those stones were built into

  433. what was the stone fixed in place that now, hundreds of years

  434. later, it's still there, it's fixed in place.

  435. How much greater is it to fix our eyes on Jesus so that we will

  436. know we won't fall, even when the hardest and saddest moments come.

  437. And whenever we cry out, that's.

  438. That's not fair.

  439. Because sometimes we may not get an answer.

  440. But what Scripture tells us to do is to fix our eyes on Jesus.

  441. For he is the author, he's the perfecter of faith, and he has walked

  442. this path.

  443. For he too was known as a man of sorrows as he went to Calvary's

  444. cross.

  445. Yet triumphed over it, scorning its shame, and sat down

  446. at the right hand of the throne of God.

  447. You see, regardless of who we are here this morning, regardless

  448. of whether you call yourself a member of the redeemed of Christ,

  449. therefore a believer of Jesus, a Christian, or whether you would

  450. be described as someone of the world who is filled with sin and,

  451. as Scripture says, wicked, we all need Jesus.

  452. Because I need Jesus.

  453. I need to fix my eyes on the Savior so that each day, no matter

  454. what storm comes, I can stand.

  455. And I will be held not by my own strength or merit or carefreeness

  456. or wealth, but by Christ and Him alone.

  457. And so it is to Christ that we are to look.

  458. And in a moment we will be singing a hymn that was written Based

  459. on Psalm 73, Thy hand, O God, has guided.

  460. It's a hymn that speaks of how whenever we look at God and how we

  461. trust in him, he will take us through as he's taken the generations

  462. in the past, as he brings us through many a day of darkness, so

  463. his mercy will never fail us as we look only and ever to Him.

  464. Take hold of Christ.

  465. Fix your eyes on him this day.

  466. Don't allow the noise of the world to influence you in ways that

  467. will not save, will not redeem you, and will in fact send you on

  468. a road away from Christ.

  469. Fix your eyes only in Christ and trust in him and know his goodness.

  470. Let's pray.

  471. Our Father God, as we come to you, a people looking at this psalm

  472. who need to understand who we need to be in this world under Christ.

  473. Father, may we not look to the world and think it has it better,

  474. for it doesn't, for its end is ruin and destruction.

  475. Rather, may we fix our eyes on Jesus.

  476. May we look to the cross of Calvary and know what was achieved

  477. there for us, so that we will know your hand guiding us from age

  478. to age, that even in our darkest of days, Lord, you're the

  479. God who shows us mercy and will lead us home.

  480. So hear us as we pray and as we respond.

  481. In Jesus name, Amen.