Sermon
The New Heaven and the New Earth: Creation Restored - Glorious Hope | Studies in Revelation
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Revelation chapter 21.
Revelation 21 chapter mention
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And beginning at verse one, then I saw a new heaven and a new
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earth.
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For the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and
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the sea was no more.
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And I saw the holy city, New Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven
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from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
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And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, behold, the dwelling
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place of God is with man.
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He will dwell with him, and they will be his people.
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And God himself will be with them as their God.
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He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall
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be no more.
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Neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore,
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for the former things have passed away.
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And he who was seated on the throne said, behold, I am making
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all things new also.
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He said, write this down, for these words are trustworthy and true.
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And he said to me, it is done.
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I am the alpha and the omega, the beginning and the end.
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To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life
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without payment.
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The one who conquers will have this heritage, and I will be his
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God, and he will be my son.
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But as for the cowardly, the faithless, the detestable, as for
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murderers, the sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and
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all liars, their portion will be in the lake that burns with fire
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and sulfur, which is the second death.
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Amen.
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This is the word of God as our children were growing up.
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Makes them sound old.
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They're not.
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But as they were growing up through those toddler years and learning
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to talk, there was one book that they loved.
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All three of them, when asked what bedtime story they wanted, selected
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a book called called you'd choose.
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U choose is an engaging book that allows children to make up their
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own story with all of the options that they present.
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There are thousands of possibilities to tell a story.
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You can choose what clothes you would wear or where you would
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go for shopping, or what transport you would like to take.
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You get to choose your job, you, your hobbies, and even the bed
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that you would get to sleep in.
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But it all starts with one question, and that is what builds
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the story.
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And that question is, if you could go anywhere, where would you
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go?
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And you're presented with this picture of where's possible.
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So you could go to a sandy beach with palm trees, or you could
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go to a desert with cactuses, a large city or a small seaside town.
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You could go to a volcano or waterfalls or mountains.
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And wherever you choose, then you will allow the story to go.
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And the next page you turn over was, well, what would you wear
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and so it all builds.
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And so for a young reader, although it's not a story they read,
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they make their choices.
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But it all hinges on this question.
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If you could go anywhere, where would you go?
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Now if we were all asked this question, then we'd all have different
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answers.
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And maybe you look at that picture and think, well, I wouldn't
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mind that little white sandy beach with palm trees.
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Or maybe you're thinking, yep, a good hike up those snow capped
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mountains would do me good.
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And all depends on our preferences, our likes and our dislikes.
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We will opt to go to different places.
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Well, it's a good question because it's a question that determines
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where the story goes.
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Let me rephrase the question and ask you it in another way.
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Where do you want to go when you die?
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And I think we would all have the same answer and I could nearly
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count us down and in unison we would all say, heaven.
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The that's where we want to go when we die.
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Because we're here in a building and as far as I look around
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and I can't really see everyone, but I'm guessing the vast
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majority of us are here because we believe in a heaven and
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a hell.
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We believe in a heaven to be won and a hell to be lost.
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But as we know, not everyone in the world believes in heaven.
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And ask an atheist where they will go when they die and they will
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say nowhere.
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Because in their opinion, there is nothing beyond this life
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in which we live.
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And I would say it takes a great amount of faith to believe
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that.
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Ask someone from a Middle Eastern spiritual background and
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they may say to a higher plane of understanding that we simply go
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from one life to the next and each time building on the knowledge
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that we can absorb and retain.
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Now, those who don't believe in heaven will all have their own
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way of getting to where they want to go.
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Even the atheist will have their way of getting to nowhere.
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But if you want to go to heaven, then you need to trust in
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Jesus Christ.
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And I hope that we all know that you need to trust and you need
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to believe that his sacrifice on Calvary's cross has been enough
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to satisfy God's wrath towards your sin.
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Now, as we've made our way through this book of revelation,
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this revelation that has been given to John, we have seen sin's
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long reaching finger.
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Sin has allowed persecution of the church.
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It's allowed for the death of the martyrs.
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It's allowed for the evil that wants to pull believers away from
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God.
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We have seen in the letters to the Churches, how their hearts were
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being lured away.
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They were neither hot nor cold, but look warm as they were
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lured away by the flash of this world.
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And they were challenged to wake up and pay attention to what
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really matters.
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And now, as we come to the final two chapters of Revelation,
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we have a whole new perspective.
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And it is what we've been waiting for.
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Because the book of Revelation has been written for the church so
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that we would be aware of the darkness and how sin filled the world
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around us is.
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And it's giving us a whole new perspective of what the story has
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been so far.
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And it's what we've been waiting for.
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After the defeat of the unholy trinity of Satan, the dragon, the
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beast and the false prophet, our attention is drawn to heaven.
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And there is good news from the outset, because in verse one,
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John tells us, then I saw a new heaven and a new earth.
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For the first heaven and the first earth had passed away and the
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sea was no more.
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What John sees is newness.
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The decaying and rancid world of punishment and destruction is
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gone.
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And a breath of fresh air comes to him as he sees all that
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he has known before him pass away.
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And this includes the sea.
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Now, this doesn't mean that there are no bodies of water in the
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new creation.
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The sea in Hebrew thought stood for chaos.
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It stood for evil.
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We've known this as we've thought about the disciples on the
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Sea of Galilee and the storm.
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We thought about it as we've looked at the Jonah and what it meant
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for him to go to sea.
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The sea was the source of hideous monsters.
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That this sea is no more means nothing destructive, nothing deforming
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will be in the new creation.
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And the dwellers of this new creation have nothing to fear.
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Then they will know peace.
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They will know freedom from evil.
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The old is gone and the new has come.
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But this isn't a void.
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It's not a place where the cartoonists would want us to think,
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oh, we're simply going to sit around on clouds.
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That's not the case.
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Instead of the old creation, John in verse two sees the new heaven
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and the new earth.
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And in this new creation we see the birthing of a city, the New
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Jerusalem.
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In verse 2 he says, and I saw the holy city, New Jerusalem, coming
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down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for for
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her husband.
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Isn't it interesting what we read about Jerusalem here?
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The new Jerusalem?
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We are not going up to it.
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What does the text say?
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The new Jerusalem coming down.
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You see, there is a new heaven and a new earth.
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This is something we need to realize of what God is doing.
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He is creating what we've known already, but what was fallen
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in sin, certainly by way of this earth.
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You'll hear at least on two more occasions of what God is doing
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here in the picture we're given, it's Eden restored.
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And whenever you look throughout Scripture and the signposts
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of what God was doing after Genesis 3 with that flaming cherubim
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in front of the garden so that Adam and Eve could not go back, what
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has he done in the tabernacle?
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Designed it like Eden, with its colors and its beauty.
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But yes, with that big curtain where inflamed was the cherubim saying,
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do not enter.
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And as the temple came, its dimensions were those of what would
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be known as the dimensions of Eden and its ratios.
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And again, a curtain with a cherubim emblazoned, saying, no entry.
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Because God was getting his people back.
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For Eden restored, going back to what was always intended for God's
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people, that perfect world.
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And so this city now comes down to us.
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Because the new creation that dawn's is a city, a holy city of
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no unrighteousness, no evil consecrated and dedicated to God,
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unlike any human city we know in our present age or will ever know.
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Because it's a city that stands in stark contrast to the city
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that we've known throughout the book of Revelation to Babylon,
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described as that detestable prostitute.
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Because the city of God is identified as the new Jerusalem,
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it's not the earthly Jerusalem, but a transcendent one
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coming down to us from God.
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The earthly Jerusalem points forward to a heavenly Jerusalem far
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surpassing the one located in Israel.
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Other New Testament writers refer to Jerusalem in a similar way.
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Paul in Galatians, chapter 4 in verse 26, speaks of Jerusalem
Galatians 4 chapter mention
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like this.
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But the Jerusalem above, free.
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And she is our mother.
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So Paul acknowledges that there's another Jerusalem, a new
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Jerusalem.
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The author of the Book of Hebrews refers to a heavenly Jerusalem
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in chapter 12 in verse 22.
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And a new and heavenly Jerusalem is anticipated in the Old
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Testament.
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This heavenly city stands in contrast, as we've said, to that
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city of Babylon, because that city defaced the world and dehumanized
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others.
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But John also sees a familiar image throughout Scripture to describe
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Jerusalem.
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She is described as a beautiful bride adorned for her husband.
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And Isaiah anticipates what John writes here about the city,
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because he writes in chapter 62 and verses 4 to 5, you shall no
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more be termed forsaken, and your land shall no more be termed
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desolate, but you shall be called My delight is in her and your
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land married.
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For the Lord delights in you, and your land shall be married.
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For as a young man marries a young woman, so shall your sons marry
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you.
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And as the bridegroom rejoices over the bride, so shall your God
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rejoice over you.
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As much as Isaiah is talking about what's going to happen as they
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come back from exile, these later chapters we understand to speak
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of a more prophetic beyond the return of the exiles, pointing us
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to what God will do on the last day, pointing us to our heavenly
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home.
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That's a beautiful thread running through Scripture of what
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God will give us in this new creation.
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And John sees the fulfillment of these prophecies here in Revelation
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21.
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But he just doesn't see so often as we know in the Book of Revelation,
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John sees, but he also hears.
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And as we turn to verses three and four, he hears a loud voice.
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And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, behold, the dwelling
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place of God is with man.
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He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God
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himself will be with them as their God.
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He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall
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be no more.
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Neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore,
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for the former things have passed away.
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And again we hear great news.
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For this loud voice from the throne declares that God's dwelling
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is with human beings.
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No longer is there separation because of sin.
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We are in his presence, and he calls us his people.
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And isn't it about time?
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Aren't we weary?
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Aren't we tired of what's there in the final part of this section
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where there won't be any more tears, they'll be wiped away.
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Death shall be no more.
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Neither shall there be mourning.
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There'll be no more crying, there'll be no more pain, for the
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former things have passed away.
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If this isn't good news for you tonight, then you have a problem.
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And that problem is you don't have a full view of who Jesus is
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and what he has achieved, nor do you have a full understanding
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of who God is and what he has promised throughout Scripture.
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Because just as his covenant promises throughout Scripture are
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to us, he now tells us, and John hears it, that he is with us
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as our God.
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And this is what makes us rejoice.
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God's very presence is with us.
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And so our hearts should rejoice to know that a moment is
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coming when all will be made new and all of the relationships
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of Eden will be restored.
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Everything that was lost in the fall will be restored before
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God.
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But the voice goes further and highlights how different the new
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creation is here on earth.
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We suffer physically, we feel pain and we know sorrow.
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Our hearts can grieve and we can weep in deep sadness.
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But a day is coming when all that will be gone forever.
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As the voice, which is God himself, tells us, the former things
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have passed away with the closing of chapter 20.
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So the history of sin is finished for God's people.
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They will no longer be tempted, influenced, or feel the
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pain and suffering of it.
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And this is what Peter tells us in second Peter 3 and verse 13.
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But according to his promise, we are waiting for new heavens and
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a new earth in which righteousness dwells.
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I read this verse as part of my own quiet time this week, and
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it was this paragraph that struck me as to what the new creation
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will be like now.
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I don't know who the author is, but let me read what they said.
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The defining characteristic of this new creation, Peter tells us,
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is that righteousness dwells there.
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In the present world, righteousness is rare and under constant
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attack.
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In the new heavens and the new earth, righteousness will suffuse
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everything.
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Sin will be gone, not merely restrained.
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The glorified people of God, clothed in resurrection bodies, free
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from the corruption of the fall, will live in perfect conformity
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to the will of their Creator.
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I have to say that stuck with me for the rest of the day, that
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one paragraph.
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Isn't it a wonderful understanding, as Peter tells us
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here as well in second Peter, of what John is now seeing and hearing
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in heaven.
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It's a wonderful truth, and it is truly such glorious hope to believe.
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And verse five goes on to assure us that it is God himself
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who is working this there, that we can trust it because it is
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his.
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And John is commanded to write these words down so that they're
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not forgotten, but are preserved for future generations,
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our generation, so that we too can live in this great hope.
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God tells John that what is written here is true.
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It's reliable, as is the case with every word of God.
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And as verses 1 to 5 have announced the new creation, so the
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second half of this passage, verses 6 to 8, tells us who can enjoy
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the new creation and who are excluded from it.
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In verse 6 we're told, and he said to me, it is done.
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I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end.
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To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life
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without peace payment.
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God declares to John that all is accomplished, history has come
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to an end.
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Everything God has purposed has been realized.
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And the new creation has come.
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It's dawned.
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God's purposes are realized because he is the sovereign God.
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As he says of himself.
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He is the beginning and the end, the Alpha and the Omega.
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He has always ruled and reigned as the God of the universe.
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Things were never spinning out of his control.
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And he declares that from the very beginning, what the end will
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be, what are his purposes and his plans, and they have never been
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frustrated.
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And so the joys of knowing God and having him dwell in our midst
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belong to those who are thirsty.
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That's what he's saying here.
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To the thirsty, I will give from the spring of living water.
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What we're given the image of here is those who long to be satisfied
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by God, satisfied with him because they're tired of relying
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on themselves and on their good works.
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And what God tells us here is that he freely quenches the spiritual
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thirst and the longing of human beings.
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The water of life is a gift that comes with the asking, and it's
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freely given.
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People don't have to work for it.
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They don't have to show anything of themselves in any other
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way to make themselves worthy of it.
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All they need to do is to desire it, to want it, and to want
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it because of the One who gives it.
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So those who seek the Lord for living water that quenches their
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spiritual thirst will be found in the new creation.
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But verse seven also uses the word conquer to describe these people.
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The one who conquers will have this heritage, and I will be his
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God, and he will be my son.
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If you've been following along, and I know it's been quite
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a number of weeks and months, but the theme of conquering is a
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major theme in Revelation.
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We saw this in the letter to the Church in Ephesus in chapter
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two, and it's a theme that's continued since then.
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And although conquering may not have been the exact word used
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explicitly, we know that there's a great sense of overcoming
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evil and to remain faithful to God.
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Therefore, conquering evil, so those who have remained faithful
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are not fallen into the wicked ways of the world, will be found
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amongst the membership of God's people.
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Now, this should be a challenge to believers.
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The challenge is that we must stay the course of faith in Christ.
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And if we're honest, we can often be tempted into the things
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of the world, the things of Satan.
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And he is becoming craftier in how he will pull God's people into
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sin.
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We must be very aware.
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And again, going back to Peter, the image that he presents
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to us is of one prowling around, waiting on whom he may desire.
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And what is our response?
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To be simply resist him firm in the faith, knowing that the same
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kinds of suffering are being experienced by your brotherhood throughout
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the world, peter says.
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As we know the craftiness of the Satan, as we know that he wants
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to pull us away, to make us neither hot nor cold, to make us
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look warm, we are to resist him, standing firm in the faith to
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know fellowship with other people as they experience the same
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thing, encouraging one another to keep with Christ so that our faith
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does not become shipwreck.
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This is a stark warning and challenge to us of how we are to
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respond to God and to stay the course.
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And as much as these verses have been encouraging, and there's
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no doubt they're encouraging to us, we come to verse eight, which
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is an even greater challenge.
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And perhaps we don't like the words that we're about to read, but
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here they are, and God himself has told us that they are true.
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But as for the cowardly, the faithless, the detestable, as for
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murderers, the sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and
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all liars, their portion will be in the lake that burns with fire
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and sulfur, which is the second death.
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Those who fail to conquer, who fail to be faithful unto the Lord,
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and instead give themselves over to evil, will be in the lake
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burning with fire and sulfur, a place that both chapters 19 and
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20 of Revelation have told us about.
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And those who will be found there will experience the second
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death.
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The first death of theirs is the initial separation from God experienced
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by all those born into the world as sons and daughters of Adam.
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The the second death, however, is eternal separation from God, and
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there is no redemption or salvation for those who experience
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the second death.
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They will be tormented forever.
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And so unbelievers are excluded from the city for cowardice
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and unbelief.
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Cowardice expresses itself in conforming to and following the beast
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instead of risking our life for allegiance to Christ.
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Unbelief or unfaithfulness means trusting in our own resources
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instead of staking our life on God.
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Murder and sexual immorality also separate us from God.
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It's not as if these sins automatically exclude anyone.
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The point is that one is excluded by engaging in such sins
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instead of repenting and turning from them.
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Sorcery or magic is regularly condemned throughout Scripture as
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a way of trying to manipulate circumstances to bring about desired
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ends instead of trusting in God.
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Idolatry, like sorcery, is the rejection of God's Lordship liars
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do not trust God's provision in their lives and so distort the
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truth to accomplish their own desires and their schemes.
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And this is quite a list and it's quite confronting.
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So if we're honest in our own hearts, we can see ourselves and
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what is here.
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And maybe let me tease it out for you to be wary of some things.
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Be wary of the people that you associate with, where they're inviting
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you to, what they're wanting you to go to, and what they're showing
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you or sharing with you on social media, or the recommendations
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that they're giving you of what to watch.
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Be very careful, for the devil can have a foothold.
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Be careful of what we read, particularly by way of horoscopes.
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We may think that it's just idle fun, but it's not.
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Someone who has put those together could be deemed under sorcery,
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wanting to determine what future might be by reading something
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that they've made up of themselves.
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I would also want to caution any use of financial gain that is
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contrary to the word of God, such as gambling.
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We might think it is easy money, but it burns a hole in our
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hearts as we begin to rely on the 1 or 2, 5 or 10 or 20 pounds
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we spend, rather than trusting in God to provide, as he's always
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said he would.
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This is what this looks like in the real world, and we are to
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be warned.
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You see, as much as verse eight is hard to read, it's real
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and it's all around us.
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And if we do not turn to Christ, if we do not trust in him
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and him alone, then we will be found with the cowardly and the faithless.
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And we will face a lost eternity where there is no opportunity
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of redemption or salvation.
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As we finish this evening, let me return to where we began and change
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the wording of that book that our children love to look at.
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If you could go to heaven when you die, do you really want to?
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Now, that might seem a strange question, because obviously we would
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say yes.
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Well, where we began to answer yes to that question to heaven is
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to trust in Jesus.
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And what does He Himself tell us?
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Not me, not one of the gospel writers or one of the apostles, but
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Jesus himself, as recorded in John's gospel, chapter 14 and verse
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6.
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Jesus says, I am the way, the truth and the life.
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No one comes to the Father except through me.
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If you could go to heaven when you die, do you really want to?
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If the answer is yes, then the only way is through Jesus, for He
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is the only way the only truth and the only life to live contrary
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to him means that our answer is no.
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For it is only a yes or no answer to this question.
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And we are confronted tonight with the glories of heaven and the
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realities of hell.
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When you lay your head on your pillow this night, I wonder, do you
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have the assurance of Psalm 2 that you can rest completely in the
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Lord because you're certain of your home in heaven?
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Or will you go to bed tonight troubled, knowing that you can't
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lay your head on your pillow in peace because you are not right
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with the Savior?
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Well, as we've said often through this book of Revelation,
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while there is yet time, trust in the Lord, so that as each of us
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lays our heads down this night, we will rest assured of a
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home in heaven where there are no more tears, for they are wiped
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away.
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Where there's no more mourning, there's no more grief,
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there's no more sorrow, there's no more pain.
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All things have passed away, and all that is new will come.
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And trusting in Christ will be yours forever.
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May it be so.
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Let us pray.
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Our Father God.
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It is glorious hope to trust in Christ, to know that this night
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we can lay down our heads in complete assurance of who you are,
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that no matter what comes our way, we are redeemed by Christ and
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we will be yours forever.
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We pray against all attacks of the evil one who would want to lure
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us away with the attractions of this world, that they too will
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fade, as we've seen in chapters 19 and 20 of this book.
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Father, may we eagerly await the new heaven and the new earth.
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May we know what it means to be counted among the redeemed, to
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have our name written in the book of life, and to know for certain
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we will escape and avoid that place where the cowardly and the
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faithless will be found in a lake that burns with fire and sulfur.
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May we have wonderful assurance of our salvation this night,
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that our glorious hope is Christ and Him only.
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And we ask this in Jesus name.
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Amen.
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Sam.