Sermon
WHY did JESUS SAY the FATHER IS GREATER than I_ (No Ads)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome back to the Bible Stories. As you watch today,
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QR code on your screen or clicking the link in
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the description. Some people say Jesus Christ is not God
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because he said my Father is greater than I. Did
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They think Jesus lowered himself beneath the Father in a
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way that denies his divinity. That way of thinking is
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dangerous because it takes one line out of context and
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creates confusion. Let's hear his words as he spoke them.
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You heard me say to you, I am going away
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and I will come to you. If you loved me,
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you would have rejoiced because I am going to the Father,
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for the Father is greater than I. These words were
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spoken in a specific room, on a specific night, to
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a small group of followers whose hearts were shaking because
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their Lord had just told them he was about to leave.
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The heir was full of questions, why leave now? How
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will we go? On What are we supposed to do
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when the one we have followed is no longer walking
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beside us in the streets of Jerusalem. To those fears,
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Jesus gives several promises. He will prepare a place, he
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will come again. He will not leave them as orphans.
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He will send another helper, the spirit of truth. He
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will still answer prayers made in his name. And in
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the middle of that stream he says they should rejoice
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that he is going to the Father, for the Father
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is greater than I. The sentence is not a cold
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doctrinal statement. It is a pastoral word in a moment
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of crisis. It is meant to move his followers from
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Greece to hope. It is meant to tell them that
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his absence from their sight is not loss but gain.
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That frame matters. When people use the verse as a
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proof that Jesus is lesser in nature, they work against
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the purpose of the verse. Jesus gives it to comfort
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his own, not to unravel who he is. We should
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also notice the kind of conversation he is having. He
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is not debating opponents, He is not answering a trap
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question in the temple courts. He is speaking as a
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teacher and as a friend. On the night, he washes feet,
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breaks bread, and prays for those the Father has given him.
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Everything in this moment follows the pattern of descent and return.
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He came from the Father. He will go back to
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the Father. In between, he serves, he suffers, he saves.
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When he says the Father is greater, he is locating
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that sentence inside his chosen path of humility. The greater
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one is in the throne room of heaven. The lesser
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one is in the place of service, kneeling with a
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towel soon to be nailed to a cross. He is
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not describing what he is in himself from all eternity.
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He is describing where he is standing and what he
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is doing for our sake. It also helps to remember
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how people in that time spoke about greatness in a
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world shaped by honor and shame. The one seated on
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the throne is greater than the one who serves at
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the door, yet both can share the same household, name,
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the same family dignity. Greatness speaks to place, roll and
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visible glory. That is precisely the contrast Jesus draws on Earth.
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He has taken the lowest place with the Father. He
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will again be seen in the highest place. If we
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enter the room where he speaks and listen with the
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ears of his disciples, we hear a lord saying, do
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not be sad. I am going. This is not me losing.
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This is me returning to the splendor I set aside
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to rescue you. So what did Jesus mean by greater?
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The word itself invites careful hearing in daily speech. A
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person can be greater because of higher office, wider influence,
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or brighter display of honor, not because he belongs to
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a different kind of being. We talk that way without thinking.
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A judge is greater than a clerk in the court room,
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yet both are equally human. The judge's robe does not
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change the essence of the person, it marks the role.
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When we read John's Gospel, the word greater shows up
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in ways that teach us how Jesus and his followers
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used it. Jesus said his followers would do greater works
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after he went to the Father. No one believes he
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meant they would do deeper, better acts than the Lord
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of Glory. He meant that after his ascension he would
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work through them across more places, among more people with
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a reach that widens like a river fed by many streams.
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The same word in the same breath is about scope
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and visible effect, not about a different kind of nature
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that helps us hear his words rightly. In that room,
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Greater points to where the Father is and where the
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Sun currently stands. The Father is on high, the one
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to whom the son is returning. The Sun is in
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the valley of service, where he prays, sweats, and soon bleeds.
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Between those two positions, Greater fits naturally. It does not
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say the Sun lacks what makes God God. It says
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he has chosen not to draw on the rights and
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public honors that belong to him, so he can walk
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all the way down to our need. In plain language,
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the Father's place is higher in that hour because the
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Sun has stepped lower on purpose. When we read the Gospels,
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we often meet this kind of speech. Jesus speaks of
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being sent and of doing the will of the one
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who sent him. That is the language of a trusted
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representative who carries all the authority of the sender while
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carrying out a task. In the world of that time,
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a messenger could act with the name and power of
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the one who sent him. His actions were not weaker.
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They were the very actions of the sender. Yet the
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roles were not the same. The sender commissions the messenger obeys.
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This does not make the messenger lesser in worth. It
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shows ordered love and purpose. The son lives in that
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kind of faithful order during his earthly mission. To say
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the Father is greater in that setting is to say
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I am obeying, I am serving, I am honoring the
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one from whom I came. It honors the Father, and
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it reveals the son's heart. There is another angle that helps.
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The Gospel of John is full of lifting up language.
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Jesus tells Nicodemus that the son of man must be
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lifted up. He later says, and I, when I am
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lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.
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The lifting up is both the cross and the path
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back to the Father's side. It is a dark throne
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and a bright one. In John chapter fourteen, the path
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to that double lifting runs through the line the Father
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is greater than I. The Father's greatness in that moment
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is the mountain top toward which the Sun is climbing
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after he walks through the valley of death. That is
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why Jesus says, the disciples should rejoice. He is going
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home to the place where glory shines without shadows, where
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the son's worth is no longer covered by the towel
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of service. When we put all of this together, Greater
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takes on its proper size. It marks's position during a
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chosen mission. It names the higher seat the Father occupies
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while the sun finishes the work in the lower seat.
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It prepares us to see the joy of the reunion
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that follows, and it keeps us from turning a word
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meant to bring comfort into a wedge that divides the
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son from the Father in the very chapter where Jesus
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insists that to see him is to see the Father's heart.
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Before we continue with the current video, I want to
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of the Bible today. Download Now, if we want to
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grasp what he meant by the Father is greater than I,
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we must feel the weight of his step downward. Scripture
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takes us by the hand and shows us not only
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that the Son is equal with the Father, but that
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he chose to lay aside the open display of that
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equality to redeem us. The path is described with clear words.
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Though he was in the form of God, did not
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count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but
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emptied himself by taking the form of a servant. Being
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born in the likeness of men and being found in
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human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the
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point of death, even death on a cross. Those lines
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tell us what happened in the incarnation. He did not
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stop being who he is. He took on what he
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was not. He did not empty himself of de vine nature.
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He emptied himself by taking the form of a servant.
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He did not trade one being for another. He added
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our humanity to his person and chose to live within
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the limits and pains that come with being truly human.
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Hunger was real, Weariness was real, tears were real, Temptation
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pressed though he did not sin, Suffering was not a show.
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The cross was not a stage trick. In this chosen lowliness,
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he could truly say the Father was greater because the
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Father remained in the unbroken display of glory, while the son,
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out of love, wore the garment of weakness. Why emphasize
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this because the sentence the Father is greater than I
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is not a thin line hanging in space. It is
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rooted in the whole drama of the son's humble obedience.
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He kneels to wash feet, he prays in a garden
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until his sweat falls like drops of blood. He stands
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silent before false witnesses. He is mocked, beaten, and nailed.
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The Father is greater in that hour because the son
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is bearing what only he can bear to bring us home.
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If we try to make the line a denial of
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his majesty, we rip it away from the love that
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put him on that road to begin with. This also
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guards us from a cold mistake. Some might say, if
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he took the lower place, perhaps that means he was
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always lower. Scripture will not allow that. The same story
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that speaks of his descent speaks of where he began
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and where he returns. He did not become a servant
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because he lacked glory. He became a servant because he
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owns glory and chose to use it for our rescue.
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His lowliness displays greatness of a richer kind, the greatness
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of self giving love. When he says the Father is greater,
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he bows in that love. The sentence becomes wholly ground
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because it lets us listen to the humility that saves us.
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The gospel that records the line also opens with a
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trumpet in the beginning, was the Word, and the Word
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was with God? And the Word was God. The same
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writer wants us to see both truths together. The Son
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shares the divine identity, and the son steps down in
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time to accomplish saving work. One does not cancel the other.
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They form the shape of the good News. If we
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start the book in the first verse and read to
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the fourteenth chapter, we discover that the sentence the Father
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is greater than I cannot mean that Jesus is a
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lesser kind of being. The Word, who was with God
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and was God, became flesh and lived among us. That
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is the frame inside it. Jesus says he only does
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what the Father does, that the Father's works are his works.
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That to see him is to see the Father. He
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forgives sins, receives worship, and speaks the divine I Am
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that echoes the name revealed to Moses. When people try
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to set John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight against John
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chapter one, verse one, they force John to argue with himself,
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But John writes to reveal a harmony. The eternal word
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becomes flesh. The Son obeys the Father, the Father glorifies
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the son. The Spirit proceeds to make the Son known
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within that harmony. The sentence in the Upper Room does
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not tear down the first chapter. It lives within it.
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The Son remains who he is, even as he chooses
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not to seize the privileges of that equality during his
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time of service. We can say it in easy terms.
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The Son is not less God because he acts like
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the perfect Son. He is most clearly seen as God
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because he acts like the perfect Son. A simple test
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can help look at what Jesus claims in the same
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chapter as the disputed line. He tells his followers that
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when he goes to the Father, they can ask in
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his name, and I will do it. He promises to
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dwell with those who love him. He speaks of sending
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the helper from the Father. These are not the words
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of a creature pointing timidly to a higher being. These
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are the words of the one who shares the Father's
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life and gives the spirit. The sentence about the Father
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being greater stands beside these claims. That shows us that
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greater cannot be a statement about lesser nature. It must
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be about the place he has taken in the saving plan.
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We can also remember the way he receives honor. In
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the Gospel, Thomas falls before him and says, my Lord,
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and my God. The risen Christ does not correct him.
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The book is written so that we may believe that
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Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and by believing,
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have life in his name. If the evangelist wanted us
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to think the Son is a lesser being by nature,
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he chose a very strange way to communicate it. Instead,
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he holds both truths before us like two hands that
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bless at once. The Son is truly God, and the
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Son truly obeys the sentence the Father is greater than
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I fits that blessing like a ring. It shines with
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the humility that shows us the heart of God in
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John Chapter fourteen, Verse twenty eight. Jesus tells them he
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is going but will come again. He teaches them what
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love should look like in that moment, not clinging to
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his visible nearness, but rejoicing because he is going to
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the Father, and he gives the reason for that joy.
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The Father's place is higher while he has taken the
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servant's place. The logic moves like this, because the Father's
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glory is un veiled and Jesus is returning to that glory,
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their love should celebrate his return rather than grasp for
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his temporary earthly presence. The chapter itself explains why this
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is good. After he goes to the Father, asking in
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his name will be met with his own action. Whatever
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you ask in my name, this I will do. He
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promises that he and the Father will make their home
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with the one who loves him. He promises the helper
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who will teach them all things and bring to remembrance
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all that he has said. These promises take shape because
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he is going to the Father. His going is not retreat.
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It is the beginning of a new kind of nearness,
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in which the risen Lord works through his people by
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his spirit. The Father's greater in that hour results in
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the son's work spreading through the world. Notice that Jesus
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urges a change in the disciples feelings. He tells them
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what their love ought to look like. Love that clutches
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will feel only loss, love that trusts will rejoice in
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his glorification. That is an important key. The Greater of
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the Father is not given to diminish the Son, but
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to teach his followers how to love him in the
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time when he is unseen. Do not measure love by
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how tightly you can hold on to my earthly presence,
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he says, measure love by whether you rejoice that I
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am with the Father, exercising the rule and the mercy
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that I had from before the world began. In other words,
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do not treat my humility as if it were my
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permanent place. Love me enough to want me where I belong.
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In this light, the sentence also answers a quiet fear.
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When leaders leave, people worry that the work will fade.
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Jesus tells them the opposite. His departure to the Father
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will multiply the work, not shrink it. The greater works
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they will do are linked to his going to the Father.
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The same word greater is now working. In two lines
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in the same chapter, the Father is greater in position,
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the works will be greater in spread. Both greater than's
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happen because he is returning to the Father. That reveals
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the pulse of the chapter. Jesus ties together his going
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the Father's exalted place, the spirits coming answered prayer in
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his name, and the world wide spread of his ministry.
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The sentence the Father is greater than I is one
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piece in that living tapestry before the cross. Jesus lifts
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his eyes and prays, and now, Father, glorify me in
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your own presence, with the glory that I had with
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you before the world existed. Those words settle the question
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of nature. He had glory with the Father before time.
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He did not begin at Bethlehem. He did not first
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touch divine honor after Easter. He speaks of a shared
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glory that is older than the stars. In his prayer,
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he asks that the veil of humility be lifted and
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that the eternal brightness be seen again as he returns
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to the Father's side. That prayer shows how to hear
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John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight. The Father is greater
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while the Sun walks the path where glory is hidden.
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But the Sun has not lost the right to that glory,
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he has only laid aside its display. In returning to
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the Father, he returns to what is his. The rejoicing
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he commands in John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight flows
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naturally from John chapter seventeen, verse five. If we love him,
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we want him to be where the glory shines without covering.
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That is not selfish glory. It is the glory of
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the Sun who has completed the mission. It is the
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honor to the one who has obeyed unto death and
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conquered death for us. This return also explains several promises
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that might otherwise sound too bold. How can he claim
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to answer prayer from the father's side because the son
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who returns is the same son who asked for and
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receives the glory he had before the world. How can
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he promise to send the helper because the spirit is
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given from the Father through the son who has returned
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to his rightful place. How can he claim to be
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present with all who love him because the one enthroned
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at the Father's right hand is not bound by the
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limits of the earthly journey. The sentence about the Father
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being greater fits the prayer for glorification, like two notes
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in one song. On earth, the Father's glory is openly displayed,
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while the son's is veiled. In heaven, the Son's glory
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shines again, and from that place he pours out gifts
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on his people. It is vital to say this with
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simple words, because older ears and younger hearts need the
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same clarity. Jesus is not far away and forgetful. He
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is at the Father's side and fully attentive. He did
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not go back to take a break. He went back
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to reign to intercede to shepherd from the throne. When
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he says, rejoice that I go to the Father, he
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invites us to live with confidence that the one who
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loved us to the end now holds all authority in
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heaven and on earth, and uses it for our good.
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The line the Father is greater than I belongs to
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the short season before that return, the season where his
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love is on display in the low place. After the return,
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we see that love crowned. The line in the upper
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room does not come from nowhere. It grows from the
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soil of the older words God spoke through the prophets
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in visions and promises. They told of one who would
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receive an everlasting kingdom. They told of a figure called
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the Son of Man, who comes with the clouds, approaches
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the Ancient of days, and is given dominion that will
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not pass away. They spoke of a lord who sits
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at God's right hand until his enemies are made a footstool.
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When Jesus speaks of going to the Father, he's walking
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into the very scenes the prophet saw from a distance.
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That storyline helps us understand the shape of his words.
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In that story, honor and obedience stand together. The one
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who is given dominion does not seize it by force.
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He receives it from the Father. The giving implies a
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relationship of love and order. The Father is the giver,
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the son is the receiver. During the earthly mission, the
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son lives out the trust and obedience that fit that relationship.
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He does nothing on his own, but only what he
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sees the Father doing. He speaks the words the Father
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has given him. He seeks not his own glory, but
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the father's. This is not a lesser nature hiding behind
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beautiful language. It is the beauty of the son's perfect
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love displayed in time. Prophecy also prepares us to see
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that humiliation precedes exultation. The servant is pierced and poured
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out before he sees his offspring and is satisfied. The
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stone rejected by the builders becomes the cornerstone. The son
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of man in Daniel is glorified. After the beastly kingdoms
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have had their hour, Jesus steps into that map when
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he says the Father is greater, he is speaking at
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the hinge between suffering and glory. His path follows the
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older patterns, first the cross, then the crown, first the
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low place, then the right hand. The sentence marks the
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low place, which truthful words, while pointing to the crown
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that awaits. There is another thread worth seeing. Throughout scripture,
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God dwells with his people and acts through chosen servants,
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but he never gives his glory to another in the
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sense of surrendering his unique divine honor. And yet in
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the New Testament, the Sun shares that glory, asks for it,
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receives it, and shines with it. This only makes sense
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if the Sun is not another in the sense of
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a different kind of being, but another in the sense
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of a distinct person who shares the divine life. The
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prophets stretch our minds toward that mystery without spelling it fully.
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The Gospels reveal it in the life, Death, resurrection, ascension,
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and session of the Sun. Within that revelation, the Father
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is greater than I does not pull in the opposite direction.
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It belongs to the time when the Sun is carried
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out the servant's task foretold long ago. The scriptures do
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not stop at the ascension. They tell us what the
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end looks like. When the mission is complete. The Son
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reigns until every enemy is under his feet. Death itself
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is defeated. Then comes a moment of holy order, when
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all things are subjected to him. Then the Son himself
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will also be subjected to Him who put all things
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in subjection under him, that God may be all in all.
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These words can confuse unless we read them in the
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same light as John chapter fourteen. They are not a
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confession of lesser nature. They are the perfect fulfillment of
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the mission. The Son hands the finished kingdom to the Father.
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There is no rivalry at the end. There is perfect
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radiant unity. In simple terms, the Son does the Father's will.
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He brings the lost home, defeats the enemies of God
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and man, and restores creation. Then he presents it all
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to the Father. The act of handing over is not
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the act of someone who lacks divinity. It is the
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act of the one who perfectly loves and honors the Father.
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The glory that the son asked for in John chapter seventeen,
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verse five is not a selfish possession. It is the
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radiance of a love that never seeks its own apart
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from the Father. The final scene shows us that the
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order we see in the incarnation is not temporary. Make
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believe it reveals something of the eternal life of God.
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The Son is Son forever, and the Father is Father forever,
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without the Son being a lesser being or the Father
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being more God than the Son. When we return to
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John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight, from that horizon, the
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sense becomes even clearer. The line is not a downgrade
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of the sun. It is the echo of the same
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love that will one day fill all things. The son's
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chosen obedience in time matches who he is in eternity.
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He does not claw for honor, he receives it and
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returns it in love. The Church has always found rest
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in this. We are not saved by a competing deity,
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or by a talented messenger trying to climb. We are
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saved by the son, who shares the Father's life and
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who never uses that equality to break the bond of love.
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If the Father is greater in the hour of Christ's suffering,
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it is because the Son is laying himself low with
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that very love. If the Son hands the kingdom to
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the Father at the end, it is because the work
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is complete, and the love that planned it has brought
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it to its goal. This also deepens our peace. When
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we think about prayer, worship, and hope. We pray in
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the name of the Son, who now sits in the
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place of honor, and who gladly does the Father's will.
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We worship the Son without fear of offending the Father,
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because the Father himself has exalted him and delights for
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all to honor the Son, just as they honor the Father.
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We hope for the day when the sun will be
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seen by every eye, and the order we glimpse now
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will fill the world with joy, not confusion. The sentence
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the Father is greater than I becomes a doorway into
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that joy, not a wall that blocks it. If this
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video helped you grow deeper in God's Word. I want
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