Sermon

WHY did JESUS SAY the FATHER IS GREATER than I_ (No Ads)

Evangelical Bible Church

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  1. Welcome back to the Bible Stories. As you watch today,

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  8. the description. Some people say Jesus Christ is not God

  9. because he said my Father is greater than I. Did

  10. They think Jesus lowered himself beneath the Father in a

  11. way that denies his divinity. That way of thinking is

  12. dangerous because it takes one line out of context and

  13. creates confusion. Let's hear his words as he spoke them.

  14. You heard me say to you, I am going away

  15. and I will come to you. If you loved me,

  16. you would have rejoiced because I am going to the Father,

  17. for the Father is greater than I. These words were

  18. spoken in a specific room, on a specific night, to

  19. a small group of followers whose hearts were shaking because

  20. their Lord had just told them he was about to leave.

  21. The heir was full of questions, why leave now? How

  22. will we go? On What are we supposed to do

  23. when the one we have followed is no longer walking

  24. beside us in the streets of Jerusalem. To those fears,

  25. Jesus gives several promises. He will prepare a place, he

  26. will come again. He will not leave them as orphans.

  27. He will send another helper, the spirit of truth. He

  28. will still answer prayers made in his name. And in

  29. the middle of that stream he says they should rejoice

  30. that he is going to the Father, for the Father

  31. is greater than I. The sentence is not a cold

  32. doctrinal statement. It is a pastoral word in a moment

  33. of crisis. It is meant to move his followers from

  34. Greece to hope. It is meant to tell them that

  35. his absence from their sight is not loss but gain.

  36. That frame matters. When people use the verse as a

  37. proof that Jesus is lesser in nature, they work against

  38. the purpose of the verse. Jesus gives it to comfort

  39. his own, not to unravel who he is. We should

  40. also notice the kind of conversation he is having. He

  41. is not debating opponents, He is not answering a trap

  42. question in the temple courts. He is speaking as a

  43. teacher and as a friend. On the night, he washes feet,

  44. breaks bread, and prays for those the Father has given him.

  45. Everything in this moment follows the pattern of descent and return.

  46. He came from the Father. He will go back to

  47. the Father. In between, he serves, he suffers, he saves.

  48. When he says the Father is greater, he is locating

  49. that sentence inside his chosen path of humility. The greater

  50. one is in the throne room of heaven. The lesser

  51. one is in the place of service, kneeling with a

  52. towel soon to be nailed to a cross. He is

  53. not describing what he is in himself from all eternity.

  54. He is describing where he is standing and what he

  55. is doing for our sake. It also helps to remember

  56. how people in that time spoke about greatness in a

  57. world shaped by honor and shame. The one seated on

  58. the throne is greater than the one who serves at

  59. the door, yet both can share the same household, name,

  60. the same family dignity. Greatness speaks to place, roll and

  61. visible glory. That is precisely the contrast Jesus draws on Earth.

  62. He has taken the lowest place with the Father. He

  63. will again be seen in the highest place. If we

  64. enter the room where he speaks and listen with the

  65. ears of his disciples, we hear a lord saying, do

  66. not be sad. I am going. This is not me losing.

  67. This is me returning to the splendor I set aside

  68. to rescue you. So what did Jesus mean by greater?

  69. The word itself invites careful hearing in daily speech. A

  70. person can be greater because of higher office, wider influence,

  71. or brighter display of honor, not because he belongs to

  72. a different kind of being. We talk that way without thinking.

  73. A judge is greater than a clerk in the court room,

  74. yet both are equally human. The judge's robe does not

  75. change the essence of the person, it marks the role.

  76. When we read John's Gospel, the word greater shows up

  77. in ways that teach us how Jesus and his followers

  78. used it. Jesus said his followers would do greater works

  79. after he went to the Father. No one believes he

  80. meant they would do deeper, better acts than the Lord

  81. of Glory. He meant that after his ascension he would

  82. work through them across more places, among more people with

  83. a reach that widens like a river fed by many streams.

  84. The same word in the same breath is about scope

  85. and visible effect, not about a different kind of nature

  86. that helps us hear his words rightly. In that room,

  87. Greater points to where the Father is and where the

  88. Sun currently stands. The Father is on high, the one

  89. to whom the son is returning. The Sun is in

  90. the valley of service, where he prays, sweats, and soon bleeds.

  91. Between those two positions, Greater fits naturally. It does not

  92. say the Sun lacks what makes God God. It says

  93. he has chosen not to draw on the rights and

  94. public honors that belong to him, so he can walk

  95. all the way down to our need. In plain language,

  96. the Father's place is higher in that hour because the

  97. Sun has stepped lower on purpose. When we read the Gospels,

  98. we often meet this kind of speech. Jesus speaks of

  99. being sent and of doing the will of the one

  100. who sent him. That is the language of a trusted

  101. representative who carries all the authority of the sender while

  102. carrying out a task. In the world of that time,

  103. a messenger could act with the name and power of

  104. the one who sent him. His actions were not weaker.

  105. They were the very actions of the sender. Yet the

  106. roles were not the same. The sender commissions the messenger obeys.

  107. This does not make the messenger lesser in worth. It

  108. shows ordered love and purpose. The son lives in that

  109. kind of faithful order during his earthly mission. To say

  110. the Father is greater in that setting is to say

  111. I am obeying, I am serving, I am honoring the

  112. one from whom I came. It honors the Father, and

  113. it reveals the son's heart. There is another angle that helps.

  114. The Gospel of John is full of lifting up language.

  115. Jesus tells Nicodemus that the son of man must be

  116. lifted up. He later says, and I, when I am

  117. lifted up from the earth, will draw all people to myself.

  118. The lifting up is both the cross and the path

  119. back to the Father's side. It is a dark throne

  120. and a bright one. In John chapter fourteen, the path

  121. to that double lifting runs through the line the Father

  122. is greater than I. The Father's greatness in that moment

  123. is the mountain top toward which the Sun is climbing

  124. after he walks through the valley of death. That is

  125. why Jesus says, the disciples should rejoice. He is going

  126. home to the place where glory shines without shadows, where

  127. the son's worth is no longer covered by the towel

  128. of service. When we put all of this together, Greater

  129. takes on its proper size. It marks's position during a

  130. chosen mission. It names the higher seat the Father occupies

  131. while the sun finishes the work in the lower seat.

  132. It prepares us to see the joy of the reunion

  133. that follows, and it keeps us from turning a word

  134. meant to bring comfort into a wedge that divides the

  135. son from the Father in the very chapter where Jesus

  136. insists that to see him is to see the Father's heart.

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  146. grasp what he meant by the Father is greater than I,

  147. we must feel the weight of his step downward. Scripture

  148. takes us by the hand and shows us not only

  149. that the Son is equal with the Father, but that

  150. he chose to lay aside the open display of that

  151. equality to redeem us. The path is described with clear words.

  152. Though he was in the form of God, did not

  153. count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but

  154. emptied himself by taking the form of a servant. Being

  155. born in the likeness of men and being found in

  156. human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the

  157. point of death, even death on a cross. Those lines

  158. tell us what happened in the incarnation. He did not

  159. stop being who he is. He took on what he

  160. was not. He did not empty himself of de vine nature.

  161. He emptied himself by taking the form of a servant.

  162. He did not trade one being for another. He added

  163. our humanity to his person and chose to live within

  164. the limits and pains that come with being truly human.

  165. Hunger was real, Weariness was real, tears were real, Temptation

  166. pressed though he did not sin, Suffering was not a show.

  167. The cross was not a stage trick. In this chosen lowliness,

  168. he could truly say the Father was greater because the

  169. Father remained in the unbroken display of glory, while the son,

  170. out of love, wore the garment of weakness. Why emphasize

  171. this because the sentence the Father is greater than I

  172. is not a thin line hanging in space. It is

  173. rooted in the whole drama of the son's humble obedience.

  174. He kneels to wash feet, he prays in a garden

  175. until his sweat falls like drops of blood. He stands

  176. silent before false witnesses. He is mocked, beaten, and nailed.

  177. The Father is greater in that hour because the son

  178. is bearing what only he can bear to bring us home.

  179. If we try to make the line a denial of

  180. his majesty, we rip it away from the love that

  181. put him on that road to begin with. This also

  182. guards us from a cold mistake. Some might say, if

  183. he took the lower place, perhaps that means he was

  184. always lower. Scripture will not allow that. The same story

  185. that speaks of his descent speaks of where he began

  186. and where he returns. He did not become a servant

  187. because he lacked glory. He became a servant because he

  188. owns glory and chose to use it for our rescue.

  189. His lowliness displays greatness of a richer kind, the greatness

  190. of self giving love. When he says the Father is greater,

  191. he bows in that love. The sentence becomes wholly ground

  192. because it lets us listen to the humility that saves us.

  193. The gospel that records the line also opens with a

  194. trumpet in the beginning, was the Word, and the Word

  195. was with God? And the Word was God. The same

  196. writer wants us to see both truths together. The Son

  197. shares the divine identity, and the son steps down in

  198. time to accomplish saving work. One does not cancel the other.

  199. They form the shape of the good News. If we

  200. start the book in the first verse and read to

  201. the fourteenth chapter, we discover that the sentence the Father

  202. is greater than I cannot mean that Jesus is a

  203. lesser kind of being. The Word, who was with God

  204. and was God, became flesh and lived among us. That

  205. is the frame inside it. Jesus says he only does

  206. what the Father does, that the Father's works are his works.

  207. That to see him is to see the Father. He

  208. forgives sins, receives worship, and speaks the divine I Am

  209. that echoes the name revealed to Moses. When people try

  210. to set John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight against John

  211. chapter one, verse one, they force John to argue with himself,

  212. But John writes to reveal a harmony. The eternal word

  213. becomes flesh. The Son obeys the Father, the Father glorifies

  214. the son. The Spirit proceeds to make the Son known

  215. within that harmony. The sentence in the Upper Room does

  216. not tear down the first chapter. It lives within it.

  217. The Son remains who he is, even as he chooses

  218. not to seize the privileges of that equality during his

  219. time of service. We can say it in easy terms.

  220. The Son is not less God because he acts like

  221. the perfect Son. He is most clearly seen as God

  222. because he acts like the perfect Son. A simple test

  223. can help look at what Jesus claims in the same

  224. chapter as the disputed line. He tells his followers that

  225. when he goes to the Father, they can ask in

  226. his name, and I will do it. He promises to

  227. dwell with those who love him. He speaks of sending

  228. the helper from the Father. These are not the words

  229. of a creature pointing timidly to a higher being. These

  230. are the words of the one who shares the Father's

  231. life and gives the spirit. The sentence about the Father

  232. being greater stands beside these claims. That shows us that

  233. greater cannot be a statement about lesser nature. It must

  234. be about the place he has taken in the saving plan.

  235. We can also remember the way he receives honor. In

  236. the Gospel, Thomas falls before him and says, my Lord,

  237. and my God. The risen Christ does not correct him.

  238. The book is written so that we may believe that

  239. Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and by believing,

  240. have life in his name. If the evangelist wanted us

  241. to think the Son is a lesser being by nature,

  242. he chose a very strange way to communicate it. Instead,

  243. he holds both truths before us like two hands that

  244. bless at once. The Son is truly God, and the

  245. Son truly obeys the sentence the Father is greater than

  246. I fits that blessing like a ring. It shines with

  247. the humility that shows us the heart of God in

  248. John Chapter fourteen, Verse twenty eight. Jesus tells them he

  249. is going but will come again. He teaches them what

  250. love should look like in that moment, not clinging to

  251. his visible nearness, but rejoicing because he is going to

  252. the Father, and he gives the reason for that joy.

  253. The Father's place is higher while he has taken the

  254. servant's place. The logic moves like this, because the Father's

  255. glory is un veiled and Jesus is returning to that glory,

  256. their love should celebrate his return rather than grasp for

  257. his temporary earthly presence. The chapter itself explains why this

  258. is good. After he goes to the Father, asking in

  259. his name will be met with his own action. Whatever

  260. you ask in my name, this I will do. He

  261. promises that he and the Father will make their home

  262. with the one who loves him. He promises the helper

  263. who will teach them all things and bring to remembrance

  264. all that he has said. These promises take shape because

  265. he is going to the Father. His going is not retreat.

  266. It is the beginning of a new kind of nearness,

  267. in which the risen Lord works through his people by

  268. his spirit. The Father's greater in that hour results in

  269. the son's work spreading through the world. Notice that Jesus

  270. urges a change in the disciples feelings. He tells them

  271. what their love ought to look like. Love that clutches

  272. will feel only loss, love that trusts will rejoice in

  273. his glorification. That is an important key. The Greater of

  274. the Father is not given to diminish the Son, but

  275. to teach his followers how to love him in the

  276. time when he is unseen. Do not measure love by

  277. how tightly you can hold on to my earthly presence,

  278. he says, measure love by whether you rejoice that I

  279. am with the Father, exercising the rule and the mercy

  280. that I had from before the world began. In other words,

  281. do not treat my humility as if it were my

  282. permanent place. Love me enough to want me where I belong.

  283. In this light, the sentence also answers a quiet fear.

  284. When leaders leave, people worry that the work will fade.

  285. Jesus tells them the opposite. His departure to the Father

  286. will multiply the work, not shrink it. The greater works

  287. they will do are linked to his going to the Father.

  288. The same word greater is now working. In two lines

  289. in the same chapter, the Father is greater in position,

  290. the works will be greater in spread. Both greater than's

  291. happen because he is returning to the Father. That reveals

  292. the pulse of the chapter. Jesus ties together his going

  293. the Father's exalted place, the spirits coming answered prayer in

  294. his name, and the world wide spread of his ministry.

  295. The sentence the Father is greater than I is one

  296. piece in that living tapestry before the cross. Jesus lifts

  297. his eyes and prays, and now, Father, glorify me in

  298. your own presence, with the glory that I had with

  299. you before the world existed. Those words settle the question

  300. of nature. He had glory with the Father before time.

  301. He did not begin at Bethlehem. He did not first

  302. touch divine honor after Easter. He speaks of a shared

  303. glory that is older than the stars. In his prayer,

  304. he asks that the veil of humility be lifted and

  305. that the eternal brightness be seen again as he returns

  306. to the Father's side. That prayer shows how to hear

  307. John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight. The Father is greater

  308. while the Sun walks the path where glory is hidden.

  309. But the Sun has not lost the right to that glory,

  310. he has only laid aside its display. In returning to

  311. the Father, he returns to what is his. The rejoicing

  312. he commands in John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight flows

  313. naturally from John chapter seventeen, verse five. If we love him,

  314. we want him to be where the glory shines without covering.

  315. That is not selfish glory. It is the glory of

  316. the Sun who has completed the mission. It is the

  317. honor to the one who has obeyed unto death and

  318. conquered death for us. This return also explains several promises

  319. that might otherwise sound too bold. How can he claim

  320. to answer prayer from the father's side because the son

  321. who returns is the same son who asked for and

  322. receives the glory he had before the world. How can

  323. he promise to send the helper because the spirit is

  324. given from the Father through the son who has returned

  325. to his rightful place. How can he claim to be

  326. present with all who love him because the one enthroned

  327. at the Father's right hand is not bound by the

  328. limits of the earthly journey. The sentence about the Father

  329. being greater fits the prayer for glorification, like two notes

  330. in one song. On earth, the Father's glory is openly displayed,

  331. while the son's is veiled. In heaven, the Son's glory

  332. shines again, and from that place he pours out gifts

  333. on his people. It is vital to say this with

  334. simple words, because older ears and younger hearts need the

  335. same clarity. Jesus is not far away and forgetful. He

  336. is at the Father's side and fully attentive. He did

  337. not go back to take a break. He went back

  338. to reign to intercede to shepherd from the throne. When

  339. he says, rejoice that I go to the Father, he

  340. invites us to live with confidence that the one who

  341. loved us to the end now holds all authority in

  342. heaven and on earth, and uses it for our good.

  343. The line the Father is greater than I belongs to

  344. the short season before that return, the season where his

  345. love is on display in the low place. After the return,

  346. we see that love crowned. The line in the upper

  347. room does not come from nowhere. It grows from the

  348. soil of the older words God spoke through the prophets

  349. in visions and promises. They told of one who would

  350. receive an everlasting kingdom. They told of a figure called

  351. the Son of Man, who comes with the clouds, approaches

  352. the Ancient of days, and is given dominion that will

  353. not pass away. They spoke of a lord who sits

  354. at God's right hand until his enemies are made a footstool.

  355. When Jesus speaks of going to the Father, he's walking

  356. into the very scenes the prophet saw from a distance.

  357. That storyline helps us understand the shape of his words.

  358. In that story, honor and obedience stand together. The one

  359. who is given dominion does not seize it by force.

  360. He receives it from the Father. The giving implies a

  361. relationship of love and order. The Father is the giver,

  362. the son is the receiver. During the earthly mission, the

  363. son lives out the trust and obedience that fit that relationship.

  364. He does nothing on his own, but only what he

  365. sees the Father doing. He speaks the words the Father

  366. has given him. He seeks not his own glory, but

  367. the father's. This is not a lesser nature hiding behind

  368. beautiful language. It is the beauty of the son's perfect

  369. love displayed in time. Prophecy also prepares us to see

  370. that humiliation precedes exultation. The servant is pierced and poured

  371. out before he sees his offspring and is satisfied. The

  372. stone rejected by the builders becomes the cornerstone. The son

  373. of man in Daniel is glorified. After the beastly kingdoms

  374. have had their hour, Jesus steps into that map when

  375. he says the Father is greater, he is speaking at

  376. the hinge between suffering and glory. His path follows the

  377. older patterns, first the cross, then the crown, first the

  378. low place, then the right hand. The sentence marks the

  379. low place, which truthful words, while pointing to the crown

  380. that awaits. There is another thread worth seeing. Throughout scripture,

  381. God dwells with his people and acts through chosen servants,

  382. but he never gives his glory to another in the

  383. sense of surrendering his unique divine honor. And yet in

  384. the New Testament, the Sun shares that glory, asks for it,

  385. receives it, and shines with it. This only makes sense

  386. if the Sun is not another in the sense of

  387. a different kind of being, but another in the sense

  388. of a distinct person who shares the divine life. The

  389. prophets stretch our minds toward that mystery without spelling it fully.

  390. The Gospels reveal it in the life, Death, resurrection, ascension,

  391. and session of the Sun. Within that revelation, the Father

  392. is greater than I does not pull in the opposite direction.

  393. It belongs to the time when the Sun is carried

  394. out the servant's task foretold long ago. The scriptures do

  395. not stop at the ascension. They tell us what the

  396. end looks like. When the mission is complete. The Son

  397. reigns until every enemy is under his feet. Death itself

  398. is defeated. Then comes a moment of holy order, when

  399. all things are subjected to him. Then the Son himself

  400. will also be subjected to Him who put all things

  401. in subjection under him, that God may be all in all.

  402. These words can confuse unless we read them in the

  403. same light as John chapter fourteen. They are not a

  404. confession of lesser nature. They are the perfect fulfillment of

  405. the mission. The Son hands the finished kingdom to the Father.

  406. There is no rivalry at the end. There is perfect

  407. radiant unity. In simple terms, the Son does the Father's will.

  408. He brings the lost home, defeats the enemies of God

  409. and man, and restores creation. Then he presents it all

  410. to the Father. The act of handing over is not

  411. the act of someone who lacks divinity. It is the

  412. act of the one who perfectly loves and honors the Father.

  413. The glory that the son asked for in John chapter seventeen,

  414. verse five is not a selfish possession. It is the

  415. radiance of a love that never seeks its own apart

  416. from the Father. The final scene shows us that the

  417. order we see in the incarnation is not temporary. Make

  418. believe it reveals something of the eternal life of God.

  419. The Son is Son forever, and the Father is Father forever,

  420. without the Son being a lesser being or the Father

  421. being more God than the Son. When we return to

  422. John chapter fourteen, verse twenty eight, from that horizon, the

  423. sense becomes even clearer. The line is not a downgrade

  424. of the sun. It is the echo of the same

  425. love that will one day fill all things. The son's

  426. chosen obedience in time matches who he is in eternity.

  427. He does not claw for honor, he receives it and

  428. returns it in love. The Church has always found rest

  429. in this. We are not saved by a competing deity,

  430. or by a talented messenger trying to climb. We are

  431. saved by the son, who shares the Father's life and

  432. who never uses that equality to break the bond of love.

  433. If the Father is greater in the hour of Christ's suffering,

  434. it is because the Son is laying himself low with

  435. that very love. If the Son hands the kingdom to

  436. the Father at the end, it is because the work

  437. is complete, and the love that planned it has brought

  438. it to its goal. This also deepens our peace. When

  439. we think about prayer, worship, and hope. We pray in

  440. the name of the Son, who now sits in the

  441. place of honor, and who gladly does the Father's will.

  442. We worship the Son without fear of offending the Father,

  443. because the Father himself has exalted him and delights for

  444. all to honor the Son, just as they honor the Father.

  445. We hope for the day when the sun will be

  446. seen by every eye, and the order we glimpse now

  447. will fill the world with joy, not confusion. The sentence

  448. the Father is greater than I becomes a doorway into

  449. that joy, not a wall that blocks it. If this

  450. video helped you grow deeper in God's Word. I want

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