Sermon
Jesus_ Most Powerful Parables Explained (No Ads)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome back to the Bible Stories. As you watch to day,
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QR code on your screen or clicking the link in
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the description. Jesus hid the most important truths in the
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world inside simple stories. Stories about seed, about a lost coin,
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about a son who walked away from home. And he
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did it on purpose. Because these stories were never meant
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only to be understood, They were meant to understand you.
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That sounds backward, so let me explain. When Jesus finished
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some of these stories, the crowd did not walk away enlightened.
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Many of them walked away more confuse than before, and
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some walked away harder than before. And that is not
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what a story is supposed to do. A story is
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supposed to make things clearer. Yet Jesus said his stories
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did two things at once. To some people they opened
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the door of heaven. To others, they closed it the
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same words, the same voice, the same afternoon by the
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same lake. One person heard the Kingdom of God and
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came alive. Another person heard the very same words and
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felt nothing at all. So the real question is not
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only what the parables mean. The deeper question is why
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Jesus would take the most important truths in the world
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and place them inside stories that some people would never understand.
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And once you see the answer, it changes the way
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you hear every parable he ever told. These were never
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stories you simply solve and set down. They are stories
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that reach back and read the one who is listening
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to see why this matters. We have to be honest
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about what we usually do with the parables. We treat
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them like puzzles to solve. We read the story, we
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figure out the lesson, we feel satisfied, and we move on.
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We become spectators. We sit in the seats and watch
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the story happen to other people, the wandering son, the
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proud religious man, the servant who would not forgive, and
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we quietly assume the story is about someone else. But
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that is the one thing the parables refuse to allow.
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When Jesus told a parable, he was not handing out information.
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He was holding up a mirror, and a mirror does
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not let you stay a spectator. A mirror puts you
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in the picture, whether you want to be there or not.
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This is why Jesus once explained that he spoke in
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parables so that some who looked would not really see,
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and some who listened would not really hear. He was
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pointing back to words spoken long before his time, words
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about people who have eyes but never truly see, and
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ears but never truly listen. The parables did not create
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those hearts, they revealed them. A proud heart hears a
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story about grace and gets offended. A humble heart hears
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the very same story and gets saved. The story does
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the sorting. So the power of a parable is not
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in how clever it is. It is in what it
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does to the one who hears it. And that means
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the most powerful parables of Jesus are not simply the
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most famous ones. They are the ones that reach the
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deepest into us, uncover what is really there, and then
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show us who God is in a way no plain
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statement ever could. To understand them, we have to begin
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with the one parable Jesus took the time to explain,
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because it is the parable about how we hear every
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other parable in Matthew, chapter thirteen. The crowd around Jesus
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by the sea grows so thick that he pushes out
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a short way in a boat and speaks to the
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people from the water while they line the shore, and
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he tells them about a farmer who goes out to
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scatter seed. The seed falls in four places. Some fall
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on the hard path, and birds come and eat it
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before it can do anything at all. Some fall on
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rocky ground where there is no real depth of soil.
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It springs up quickly, then dies just as fast when
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the sun comes out, because it never had roots. Some
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fall among thorns, and the thorns grow up and choke it.
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And some fall on good soil, and it grows and
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produces a harvest thirty times, over, sixty times, over one
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hundred times over. It will be easy to hear that thing.
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It is a nice lesson about gardening. But Jesus does
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something here. He rarely does he explains it. The seed,
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he says, is the word of God, and the four
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kinds of ground are four kinds of hearts. The hard
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path is the heart that hears the word and never
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lets it sink in at all, so the enemy snatches
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it away. The rocky ground is the heart that gets
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excited at first. It loves the feeling of faith, but
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it has no depth, so when trouble or hardship comes,
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that faith falls apart because it was never rooted in anything.
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The thorny ground is the heart that hears and even believes,
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but lets the worries of life and the pull of
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money slowly choke the word until nothing is left. And
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the good soil is the heart that hears, holds on
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and bears fruit. Look at what Jesus just did. He
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told a story about how people hear stories. He told
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a parable about how people receive his word. The seed
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is the same in every case. The farmer is the same.
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The only thing that changes is the ground, and the
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ground is us. This is the key that unlocks everything else.
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Before you can understand a single other parable, you have
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to ask which ground you are. Are you the hard
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heart that lets the truth bounce off? Are you the
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shallow heart that loves the feeling but never grows roots.
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Are you the crowded heart so full of worry and
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wanting that there is no room left for God? Or
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are you the soil ready to receive? Because the parables
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that follow are not going to land the same way
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on every heart they never have the deepest of them
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are about to show us exactly who God is. Something
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happens in Luke chapter fifteen that we often read too quickly.
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Jesus is welcoming the wrong kind of people, tax collectors
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who were seen as traitors and cheats, sinners, the people
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that respectable religious people stayed away from. And Jesus is
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not just tolerating them, he is eating with them, which
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in that world meant accepting them, sitting at the table
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as a friend. The religious leaders are disgusted. They mutter
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among themselves that this man receives sinners and shares meals
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with them, as if that proves he cannot be from God.
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And in answer to that complaint, Jesus does not argue.
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He tells three stories, one after another, all making the
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same point from three different angles. First, a shepherd has
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a hundred sheep and one wanders off. He leaves the
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ninety nine and goes searching until he finds the one,
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and when he carries it home, he calls his friends
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together to celebrate. Then a woman has ten silver coins
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and loses one. She lights a lamp and sweeps the
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house and searches every corner until she finds it. And
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then she too, calls her neighbors to rejoice with her.
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Notice how the stories grow. First it is a sheep
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one out of a hundred, Then it is a coin
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one out of ten. The thing lost gets more personal,
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and the proportion of the loss gets larger, and the
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joy of finding it gets louder. Jesus is building towards something.
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He is teaching the grumbling religious men a truth they
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cannot stand. Heaven does not roll its eyes when a
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sinner comes home. Heaven throws a party. The thing they
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despised him for welcoming the lost is the very thing
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all of Heaven celebrates. But Jesus is not finished. He
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has shown a shepherd searching and a woman sweeping. Now
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he is going to tell the same story one more time,
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except this time the thing that wanders off is not
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a sheep or a coin. It is a son. And
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this is where the parable becomes the most powerful story
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Jesus ever told. A man has two sons, and the
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younger one comes to him with a request so cruel
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that the first listeners would have gasped. He asks for
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his share of the inheritance now while his father is
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still alive in that world. A son who said that
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was treating his father as though he were already gone.
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He was not really asking for money. He was announcing
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that he wanted out, that the bond between them was
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finished and only his share still mattered to him, and
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the far gives it to him. The son takes the money,
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travels far away and wastes all of it on a
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reckless life until he has nothing left. Then a famine
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hits and he sinks lower than his own people could
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ever have pictured. He ends up in a field feeding pigs,
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unclean animals, so hungry that he longs to eat the
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pods he is feeding to them. This is the bottom.
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He has lost his money, his dignity, his family, and
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his place among his own people. And then comes one
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of the most important lines in all of scripture. It
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says he came to himself. He woke up. He realized
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that even his father's hired workers had food to spare
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while he was starving. So he decides to go home
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and he rehearses a speech. He will tell his father
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that he has sinned, that he is no longer worthy
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to be called a son that he would be glad
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just to be treated as a servant. He starts the
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long walk home, and here is what happens. He arose
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and came to his father, But while he was still
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far off, his father saw him and was moved with compassion,
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and ran and fell on his neck and kissed him.
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The father saw him while he was still far away,
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which means the father had been watching the road. He
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had been waiting, and when he sees that broken figure
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in the distance, this dignified older man does the one
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thing a man of his standing simply did not do.
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He ran. A man his age, with his place in
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the community, was expected to move slowly and let others
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come to him. To run, he had to lift his
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heavy robes and bare his legs, making a spectacle of
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himself in front of the whole village. He carried the
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shame his son had earned, just so he could reach
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him sooner. And the son begins his speech. He gets
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out the words about having sinned, about not being worthy
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to be called a son, but he never gets to
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the part about becoming a servant. The father will not
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let him finish, because the father was never interested in
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making him earn his way back. He calls for the
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best robe, which his honor restored. He puts a ring
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on his hand and sandals on his feet, the signs
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of a son and not a slave, and he kills
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the fattened calf for a feast, because the one who
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was lost has been found. This is the heart of
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God that the religious leaders could not stand. A God
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who watches the road, a God who runs, A God
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who does not wait for the sinner to crawl all
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the way back and prove himself, but who covers the
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distance himself. If the story ended there, it would already
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be the most beautiful parable ever spoken. But Ge does
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not end it there, And the reason he keeps going
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is the whole point. There is a second son. The
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older brother has been out in the field, doing everything right,
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the way he always has. He comes back and hears
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music and dancing, and he learns that his wasteful brother
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has come home and that his father has thrown a feast.
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He is furious. He refuses to go inside. He stands
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out in the dark, just outside the celebration, seething. Now
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remember who Jesus is talking to. He is answering the
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religious men who were offended that he welcomed sinners, and
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in this older brother he hands them a mirror. The
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older son has done all the right things. He has obeyed,
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he has worked, he has never run off to a
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far country, and yet his heart is far from his father,
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because he is angry that grace would be given to
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someone who did not earn it. The father comes out
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to him too. That is the detail we miss. The
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same father who ran to the wayward son now leaves
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the party and goes out into the dark to plead
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with the angry son. He does not scold him, he pleads.
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He tells him that everything he has is already his,
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and that it was right to celebrate because his brother
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was dead and is alive again, was lost and is found.
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And then Jesus does the most uncomfortable thing of all.
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He ends the story without telling us what the older
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brother decides. The door is left open. We never learn
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whether the older brother went inside, because that question was
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not really about a character in a story. It was
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a question aimed straight at the proud religious hearts listening
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that day, and it is aimed at every one of
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us who has ever quietly assumed we belong at God's table.
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More than the broken person beside, will you go in?
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Will you sit at a table of grace next to
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people you think are beneath you? Jesus leaves it unanswered
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so that you have to answer it. There is another
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kind of person the Parables expose, and we meet him
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in Luke chapter ten, an expert in the law of
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Moses stands up to test Jesus. He asks what he
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must do to inherit eternal life, and when Jesus turns
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it back on him, he answers, correctly, love God with everything,
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and love your neighbor as yourself. But then, wanting to
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look good, he asks a second question that sounds sincere
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but is really a search for an exit. He asks,
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and who is my neighbor? It is the question of
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a man hoping the circle is small. He wants a
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clear boundary drawn around the people he is required to love,
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so that everyone outside that boundary stops being his concern.
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And in answer, Jesus tells the story of a man
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making the long, lonely descent from Jerusalem down to Jericho,
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a stretch of road well known for robbers. The man
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is attacked, stripped, beaten, and left half dead. Three people
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come down that road. The first is a priest, a
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man of God, and he passes by on the other side.
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The second is a levite, a temple servant, and he
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too passes by. These are the religious insiders, the people
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you would expect to help, and they walk past a
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dying man. Then comes the third traveler, and Jesus chooses
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him on purpose to shock everyone listening. He is a Samaritan.
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To the people hearing this, Samaritans were enemies, despised, looked
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down on as the wrong kind of people. And it
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is this hated outsider who stops. He is moved with pity.
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He bandages the man wounds and treats them with oil
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and wine. He lifts him onto his own animal, takes
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him to an inn, and pays for the man's care
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out of his own pocket, promising to cover whatever more
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it costs. Then Jesus turns the lawyer's question completely around.
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The man had asked, who is my neighbor, hoping to
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draw a line around the people he had to love.
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Jesus asks him instead, which of these three acted like
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a neighbor to the wounded man. The lawyer cannot even
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bring himself to say the word Samaritan. He just says,
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the one who showed mercy, and Jesus says, go and
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do thou likewise. The power of this parable is in
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the reversal. The question was never supposed to be who
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qualifies for my love? The real question is what kind
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of person am I willing to be? The religious men
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walked parts, the despised outsider stopped, and love, Jesus says,
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is not a feeling you reserve for the people who
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deserve it. It is mercy that costs you, something given to
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whoever is lying in the road in front of you.
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By now a pattern is forming again and again. The
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parables take the people who are sure they are right
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with God and quietly show them that they are not.
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Nowhere is this clearer than in a short story in
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Luke chapter eighteen, told to people who were sure of
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their own goodness and thought themselves better than everyone around them.
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Two men go up to the temple to pray. One
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is a pharisee, a respected religious man. The other is
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a tax collector, the kind of man people assumed God
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had already given up on. The pharisee stands and praised,
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but listen to how Luke describes it. He prays about himself.
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His prayer is really a list of his own achievements.
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He thanks God that he is not like other people,
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the cheaters and sinners, or even like that tax collector
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over there. He fasts, he gives on paper. He is
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everything a godly man is supposed to be, and his
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whole prayer never really leaves himself. He came to the
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temple to admire his own record in front of God.
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The tax collector cannot even do that. He stands far off.
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He will not lift his eyes to heaven, And the
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Bible says, but the tax collector, standing far away wouldn't
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even lift up his eyes to Heaven, but beat his breast, saying,
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God be merciful to me, a sinner. That is the
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whole prayer. No list, no achievements, no comparison to anyone else,
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just a man who knows what he is and throws
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himself on the mercy of God. And then Jesus says
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the thing that have stunned everyone listening. It was the
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tax collector, not the pharisee, who went home right with God.
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The one with the spotless record walked away unchanged, the
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one with nothing to offer, but his need walked away forgiven.
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Because the door into the mercy of God is not
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opened by the size of your goodness, It is opened
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by the honesty of your need. Everyone who lifts himself
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up will be brought low, and everyone who bows himself
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down will be lifted up. For anyone who has ever
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felt too far gone, too broken, too unimpressive to come
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to God, this is the parable that tears down the wall.
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You do not get in by being good enough. You
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get in the way the tax collector. Did you stop
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pretending and you ask for mercy, But grace received is
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never meant to stop with us. And in Matthew chapter eighteen,
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Jesus tells a story that shows what happens when it does.
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It begins with a question from Peter, who wants to
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know how many times he has to forgive someone who
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keeps wronging him. He suggests seven times, Probably feeling generous,
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Jesus answers with a number so large it really means
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stop counting. Forgiveness, he is saying, is not something you
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measure out and then run out of. Then he tells
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the story a servant owes his king an amount so
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enormous that no person could ever repay it in many lifetimes.
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It is a debt beyond imagining, and the day of
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reckoning has come. The servant is about to lose everything,
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and he falls down and begs for patience, and the King,
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moved with pity, does not just give him more time.
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He cancels the entire debt, all of it gone. That
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servant walks out of free men, carrying a forgiveness he
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could never have earned. And then he runs into a
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fellow servant who owes him a small amount, about one
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hundred days of wages, real but tiny compared to what
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he himself was just forgiven. And instead of showing the
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mercy he just received, he grabs the man by the
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throat and demands payment. When that man begs for patience,
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using almost the same words the first servant at once used,
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the forgiven servant refuses and has him thrown into prison.
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When the King hears about it, he is filled with anger.
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How could a man who was forgiven so much refuse
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to forgive so little? And the servant is handed over
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to be punished. Jesus ends with a warning, we should
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not soften. This, he says, is how God will treat
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each of us if we do not forgive our brother
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from the heart. The power of this parable is in
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the comparaibonon of the two debts. Set beside. What God
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has forgiven us every wrong anyone has ever done to
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us is the hundred days of wages. It is real,
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it hurt, but it is small next to the debt
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of our own sin that God wiped away. A person
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who truly understands how much they have been forgiven cannot
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hold a grudge with both hands. The forgiven heart forgives,
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and a heart that refuses to forgive may be revealing
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that it never really understood grace at all. So far,
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the parables have exposed our hearts and revealed the mercy
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of God. But there is one more thing they do.
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They tell us what the Kingdom of God is actually worth.
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And Jesus does this with two of the shortest stories
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he ever told. Back in Matthew chapter thirteen. A man
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is walking through a field and he he finds a
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treasure buried in it. In a world without banks, people
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often buried their valuables in the ground, so a hidden
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treasure in a field was not strange. The man is
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overwhelmed with joy, and in that joy he goes and
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sells everything he has so that he can buy that
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field and own the treasure. Then Jesus tells almost the
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same story again, but with a merchant. This merchant is
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searching for fine pearls, and one day he finds a
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pearl so valuable, so beautiful, that he sells everything he
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owns to buy it. We could get distracted by the details,
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but Jesus is making one piercing point, and it is
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about worth. The Kingdom of God is the treasure, it
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is the pearl. And the response of both men is
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the same. They sold everything not with regret, not as
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a painful sacrifice, but out of joy, because they had
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found something worth more than everything else they owned. Put together,
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This is the answer to a question the other parables
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have been quietly raising. If grace is free, if you
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cannot earn your way in, if the door opens to
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the humble and the broken, then why does following Jesus
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cost anything at all? And here is why it costs
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everything the way. Buying that field costs the man everything,
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not because the kingdom is expensive, but because it is
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worth so much that giving up everything else feels like
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the best deal. You ever made. The man in the
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field was not sad to sell what he had, He
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was thrilled he had found the treasure. The question these
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two little stories put to us is simple and searching.
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Do we actually believe that? Do we believe that knowing
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God is worth more than anything we are holding on to?
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Because the people in the parable did not hesitate, And
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the reason they did not hesitate is that they truly
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saw what they had found. Now look at all these
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stories together, because there is a single thread running through
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every one of them. And once you see it, you
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understand what made the parables of Jesus so powerful. Every
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one of them does two things. First, it tells the
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truth about us. The sour exposes how shallow our hearing
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can be. The older brother exposes our hidden pride. The
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priest and Levite expose a religion that walks past suffering.
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The Pharisee exposes the prayer that never leaves itself. The
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unforgiving servant exposes a heart that takes grace and refuses
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to pass it on. The parables reach in and show
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us what is really there, and what is really there
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is off not what we hoped. But that is only
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the first thing, because in the same story, the parables
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also show us who God really is. Behind the sour
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is a God who keeps scattering his word generously on
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every kind of ground. Behind the lost sheep is a
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God who searches. Behind the prodigal is a father who
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watches the road and runs. Behind the tax collector is
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a god who justifies the one who simply asks for mercy.
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Behind the forgiven servant is a king who cancels a
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debt beyond paying. The parables wound us and heal us
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with the same words. And this is the thread every
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powerful parable first shows you your need and then shows
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you a God who meets it. That is why a
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proud heart cannot stand them and a humble heart cannot
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get enough of them. The proud only feel the exposure
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and walk away offended, the way the religious leaders did.
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The humble feel the exposure too, but they keep listening
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because they have learned that on the other side of
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being exposed by Jesus is being loved by him. So
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when you read the parables and feel them reading, you
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do not run. That uncomfortable feeling. When the story turns
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its eyes on you is not condemnation. It is the
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beginning of grace. It is the same God who shows
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you the truth about yourself, getting ready to show you
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the truth about him. There is one more layer, and
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it is the deepest one. All of these stories, every
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shepherd and father, and merchant and king, were pointing past
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themselves to the one who was telling them. When Jesus
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told of a shepherd leaving the ninety nine to search
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for one lost sheep, he was describing a God who
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all through scripture is pictured as the shepherd of his people,
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the one who goes after the wandering. And Jesus was
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not just describing that shepherd. He was that shepherd walking
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among the lost in person, eating with the very sinners
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he had come to find. When he told of a
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father who ran down the road and took the shame
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of his son upon himself to reach him, he was
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showing the heart of a God who would not stay
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at a safe distance, but would come all the way
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down to us before we could ever clean ourselves up.
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When he made a hated outsider the only one who
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stopped for a half dead stranger on the road, he
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was sketching his own mission ahead of time. He is
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the one who drew near to the very people the
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religious world had quietly written off. When he showed that
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only the man crying for mercy went home right with God,
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he was pointing to the only way any of us
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are ever made right, not by parading our record, but
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by trusting in the mercy that Jesus himself was on
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his way to purchase. And when he told of a
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debt so great that no servant could ever repay it,
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he was naming the debt of our own sin, the
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debt that he would settle himself. The grace in all
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these stories was never cheap. It was always heading somewhere.
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It was heading to a cross where the father's running
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love and the sinner's unpayable debt would meet in the
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body of his son. That is why these are the
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most powerful stories ever told. They are not simply moral lessons.
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They are the Gospel told in pictures by the one
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who was about to make the gospel true. We began
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with something strange. Jesus hid the most important truths in
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the world inside simple stories, and those same stories divided
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everyone who heard them. Now we know why the parables
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were never meant to stay simple. They were meant to
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do something to you. So as we close the parables
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turn and ask their questions, the same questions they asked
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the crowds by the sea and the religious men at
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the table. Which soil are you when the word of
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God falls on your life? Does it bounce off, wither
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in the heat, get choked by worry? Or take root
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and grow? Which brother are you, the one who wandered
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far and came home or the one who stayed close
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and grew cold and proud and angry at grace? Which
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man are you when you pray? The one reciting his
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own record, or the one with nothing left to offer
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but a plea for mercy? And here is the most
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important thing, the thing the parables were built to say
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to the very people who feel they have no business
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hearing it. If you are tied, if you have wandered far,
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if you are certain you have used up your welcome
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with God, then these stories were made for you. Because
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the God in these parables is watching the road, he
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is sweeping the house. He is leaving the party to
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come out into the dark and plead with you. And Heaven,
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Jesus said, does not sigh when one lost person comes home.
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Heaven celebrates over that one more than over the ninety
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nine who never thought they needed to be found. That
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is the answer the parables have been building toward the
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whole time. The most powerful thing about the stories of
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Jesus is not how clever they are, or how old
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they are, or how often they have been told. The
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most powerful thing about them is that they are still speaking.
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They are still holding up the mirror. They are still
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asking you to come in. The story has been left
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open on purpose, the way the Father left the door
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open for the older brother, And the only question that
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remains is the one only you can answer. Will you
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come in? If this video helped you grow deeper in
-
God's Word, I want to personally invite you to be
-
part of what we are building here. Every video on
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this channel takes many hours of study and careful research
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to make sure we bring you content that is faithful
-
to scripture and worthy of your time. If you would
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like to support this mission and help us keep making
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these videos, you can find a link in the description
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below to give a one time gift or become a
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monthly supporter. Every gift, no matter the size, goes directly
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toward creating more content like this, and if you are
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not in a position to give right now. That is
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completely fine. The best thing you can do is subscribe,
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Share this video with someone who needs to hear it,
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and keep study God's word with us. Thank you for
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being here, and may God bless you richly.