Sermon
During David's Flight from Jerusalem: Absalom
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Every day when I'm gonna stand upon your word
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And I pray that I, I may come to know you more
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That you will guide me in every single step I take
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That every day I can be a island to the world
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Every day, it's who I live for
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Every day, I'll follow after you
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Every day, I'll walk with you my Lord
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Every day when I'm gonna stand upon your word
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And I pray that I, I may come to know you more
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That you will guide me in every single step I take
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That every day I can be a island to the world
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Every day, it's who I live for
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Every day, I'll follow after you
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Every day, I'll walk with you my Lord
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It's who I live for
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Every day
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It's who I live for
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Every day
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It's who I live for
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Every day
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It's who I live for
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It's who I live for
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Every day
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It's who I live for
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Every day
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It's who I live for
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Every day
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It's who I live for
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Every day I'm following after you.
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Every day I'm always in my love.
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Every day.
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Let's pray together in just a moment.
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Good to see you.
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Good to see you.
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Alright, before we do that, we're going to have a little bit of question and answer time.
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Alright, you come up here and do this potion.
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I didn't hear you say anything.
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Alright, so you just look and pick out some.
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Don't ask any questions.
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Same poster, Bible fact poster.
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I have candy.
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Okay, before we do that though, we got our quiz on Sunday.
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So you got the quiz, we got the quiz on Sunday.
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We have additional copies that are three hole punched if you would like one for your binder.
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This will come up again.
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We're not done yet.
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And so today we're going to do something a little bit different with the quiz.
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Those of you who took the quiz and know a little bit about it already.
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I'm going to, on the map up here, I'm going to describe one of the locations on the map.
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And you're going to tell me which one it is.
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We had the quiz, we looked at the map.
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So now I'm going to describe one of the locations on the map.
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And you're just going to tell me the name of it.
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So that way you can remember.
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So now I understand the teenagers and the adults have seen this.
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And the kids have not.
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So hang on, we're going to do Bible facts in a second.
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So this lake is on the right side of the map.
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On the east side of the promised land.
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Go.
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Okay, go.
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The Dead Sea, that's right.
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Okay, and this river goes north from there.
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The Georgia River.
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Those are probably the two easy ones, right?
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So this one is on the furthest southeastward.
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So down and to the right of Philistina.
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Nope, it's right on the border.
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Oh, it's right on the border.
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Yeah, right on the border.
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Anybody know where it is?
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The weird one.
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Starts from the Z.
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That's right, Z.
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Ziklag, that's right, Ziklag, okay.
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This one is right in the middle, just below the hump.
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Almost right in the middle of the promised land, just below the hump.
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But in Israel, in the promised lands, not in Philistina.
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Okay, I'll give you another clue.
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This is where David defeated Goliath.
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Nope, I put Goliath from the brough.
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Go ahead, Shia.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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All right, it's Ilah.
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Ilah.
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What did I say?
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Well, you didn't say Ilah in the previous year.
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That's for sure.
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I thought you said something over the next year.
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You said something that's over the next year.
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No, I said Ilah.
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Okay, and then right across the border in Philistina, right across the border in Philistina, where
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Goliath is from.
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That is, yeah, that's correct.
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Did you have that one?
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Okay.
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All right.
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Okay.
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20 miles, no, okay, eight miles south of Jerusalem.
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Eight miles south of Jerusalem.
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Go ahead.
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That is Sethland, that's correct.
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All this is in the promised land.
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Apologize to the people who are online.
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We're talking here, so this is required.
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Okay, we'll do one more.
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This one is so far north that eventually it is not considered part of the promised land,
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and it's where there's a lot of mixed blood people that live.
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Oh, that's all right.
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Go.
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Is that the other one?
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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Nope.
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That's correct.
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Samaria.
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Samaria, that's correct.
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Okay, so there's more of those places.
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We could do more to learn the Lord.
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You can get a couple of places today in the lesson, all right?
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Okay, pick some up.
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All right, what's the first one you picked out?
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What is the longest word used in the Bible?
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I didn't know that one.
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Oh my goodness, you want me to pronounce that?
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Yeah.
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I can pronounce it.
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It's mayher.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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Talal poshbaz.
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I can pronounce it. It's May-her-sholal-posh-baz.
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Oh, that's not even English.
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The Bible is not originally written in English. It's a name. So that's a future name.
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Alright, give us another one that we might actually be able to guess.
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How many times the word son is used in the Bible?
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S-O-N?
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Yeah.
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Okay, how many times is the word son, S-O-N, used in the Bible?
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400.
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400? Then say, I or lower.
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I.
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600.
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600?
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600.
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The word son, how many times is the word used in the Bible? S-O-N.
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600?
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Higher or lower?
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Higher.
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4000.
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Lower than lower than 1000.
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2000.
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2000.
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Lower than 2000.
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1000.
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1000.
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1000.
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1500.
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1500.
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Higher than what? You have to say what the number is. Higher than 1500.
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1700.
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What did you say, Tim?
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1200.
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No, 1200. She said higher than 1500.
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1800?
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2100.
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It's almost 2000.
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1900.
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Higher than 1950.
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1999.
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Lower than 1999. The Prince would be proud.
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1900.
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1900.
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1980.
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Okay, give us one that we might actually be able to guess.
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It was 1980.
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1980.
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Okay, give us one that we can actually get right.
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It was 1980.
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Okay, they're not going to get that one.
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You're like 10 on the line.
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No, I said 1980.
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Listen, listen.
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First John.
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That is incorrect.
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Second John.
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Second John is correct.
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He was either first or second.
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Okay.
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He gives number, guys.
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All right.
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Try it.
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Jesus left.
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Okay, what's the reference?
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Oh, I need the reference.
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He's right.
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That is correct.
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I need the reference.
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Okay.
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All right.
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Okay, here we go.
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Do one more.
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One more.
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I got one more candy bar.
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Bailey, you're first hand.
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I know this one.
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It's from Psalms.
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It's from Psalms.
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Nope, that's incorrect.
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Psalms 119.
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That is correct.
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All right.
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We'll do more.
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We'll do more.
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That's it for today.
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Thank you very much.
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Let's pray together.
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We'll sing one more song.
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And then we'll let the priest and the leader go to the mat.
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Okay.
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Go pray now.
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Here we go.
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Okay.
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All right.
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We're going to pray, Carson.
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Here we go.
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Father in heaven, we praise you and thank you for this day and thank you for letting us
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be in this place.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you for letting us be in this place.
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Thank you for letting us make study of your word and think of your word fun so that it's
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not just over and over again repeating, even though it is probably the most important thing
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that we can do with our time.
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It's so valuable to us to grow as a people and to be with us when we really need help.
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So we ask the Lord to help us to learn to intake your word better and that even means
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when the kids go to their classes and we go to our worksheet, Lord, that we would do a
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good job of absorbing what you're giving us today.
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Thank you for those who work so that we can be here today.
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It's quite a few of us.
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Thank you for those who are overcoming illnesses and boy do we need this right these days.
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Lord, there's a lot of things we pray for Aaron, pray for Ron, pray for others who are
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experiencing it even now.
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Charlie, I don't know what other names are called.
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Lord, I pray for Jerry, who's going to go out with their neck and arms, older.
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I pray Lord that you would just see us through.
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I pray for Alicia with her headache.
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I pray for the life's issues.
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Tomorrow that we would be strong.
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Everybody bringing in a great big truck and then bread at the same time.
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Lord, we pray that we'll have the resource to help a lot of people and then you would
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do that as a springboard so that their soul today.
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I pray that we'll learn something about that today.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Okay, we have been looking at length at a certain period of time. It is when David
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was ousted from, you two behave, both of you. I doubt it because I don't think he was there
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when you started it. We've been looking at a period of time when David was ousted from Jerusalem
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and Absalom took his place. We've looked at a number of characters. This is week four.
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Now, we're going to bite off some kind of bigger pieces, if you will, because some of
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the names that are left to be looked at are a pretty big deal in the story. Today's name,
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as you can already see by looking at your worksheet, is Absalom. We know already that
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Absalom was the guy. He was the son of David that tried to take over. That's who he was.
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We've been following the period of time when he's going to take over. Now, we're actually
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going to look at him as a person, how he got to be where he was, and how he ended up. If
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you'll look right at the top, you'll see the number one, right on the top of your page
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there, the number one. The reference there is 2 Samuel, as I've given you, 15, 1 to 12.
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2 Samuel 15, 1 to 12. I'm going to read it, but it is not going to be greatly summarized
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here, so just listen for the details. If you want to look at your paper and try to pick
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out the details as I read, you can do that, and it'll go a little faster that way.
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It came about after this that Absalom provided for himself a chariot and horses and 50 men
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as runners before him. Absalom used to rise early and stand beside the way to the gate.
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It happened that when any man had a suit to come to the king for judgment, Absalom would
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call to him and say, from what city are you? And he would say, your servant is from one
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of the tribes of Israel. Then Absalom would say to him, see, your claims are good and
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right, but no man listens to you on the part of the king. So basically, he was slandering
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David's administration, saying there was nobody to listen to the cases. Verse 4, moreover,
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Absalom would say, oh, that one would appoint me judge in the land, then every man who has
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any suit or cause could come to me, and I would give him justice. And it happened that
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when a man came near to prostrate himself before him, he would put out his hand and
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take hold of him and kiss him. So in other words, if somebody came and bowed in front
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of Absalom, then he would reach out his hand and take a hold of him and kiss him. Verse
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6, and in this manner, Absalom dealt with all Israel who came to the king for judgment.
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So he kept cutting people off. Instead of them going to David, Absalom was taking care
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of it. So Absalom stole away the hearts of the men of Israel. Now it came about at the
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end of 40 years. Now that Hebrew translation there is rough. So there's a couple of older
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texts that say it was four years and all the newer texts say 40. So we don't actually know
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if it was four or 40 because there's some confusion. But even four years is a long time
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to be cutting off David. And that's probably why 40 years is a really long time, right?
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So we don't know for sure is the point. That Absalom said to the king, please let me go
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and pay my vow, which I have vowed to the Lord in Hebron. And we'll talk about Hebron
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before we're done. For your servant Shur in Aram, your servant, let me try this again.
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Your servant vowed a vow while I was living at Geshur in Aram saying, if the Lord shall
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indeed bring me back to Jerusalem, then I will serve the Lord. And the king said to
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him, go in peace. So he arose and went to Hebron. But Absalom sent spies throughout all the
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tribes of Israel saying, as soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, then you shall say,
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Absalom is king in Hebron. So there's people all over all the tribes who are going to declare
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that Absalom is king in Hebron when the trumpet blows. Verse 11, then 200 men went with Absalom
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from Jerusalem who were invited and went innocently. In other words, they didn't really know why
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they were going and they did not know anything. And Absalom sent for Ahithophel, the Gielinite,
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David's counselor from his city, Gielo, while he was offering the sacrifices. And the conspiracy
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was strong for the people increased continually with Absalom. So as I said, we are looking
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at that period of time actually when Absalom is taking over Jerusalem and David is out.
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So really what I've written here for you is a summary of the tools that Absalom used to
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become king. And it's not a full summary, but it's a couple of key things that he won
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the people over with. So the first one starts with a C and is what?
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I think the whole thing. What?
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No, the whole thing I'm going to read. Oh, you think you got the whole thing. Let's
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just do them one at a time though. The first one is what?
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King. That is not correct. I'm sorry. It's not
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king. So we stop on the first one. So what did Absalom use? What did he get? The first
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thing he got. Was it like in verse 1? What?
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A chariot. A chariot is correct. The verse 1 first said,
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Now it came after this time that Absalom provided for himself a chariot and horses. And so he
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got the chariot and he started going around. By the way, who rides in chariots?
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Royalty. Right? The big guys. People with money. Chariots are very expensive. In fact,
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they're not even made in country. Yeah. Well, that's later. Right? This was for war. This
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was a tank. Right? So later they would raise some. You're right. The Romans did that. Okay.
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And so then he took the job. Do you know the next one, Tim? Are you going to guess? We
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take a stab at it? No, he's like, oh, sure. No, that is correct. It's judged or judgment.
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Judging. That is correct. Okay. So Jay is next and it's judged, judging, judgment. Right?
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So what he did was he became the judge. He, everybody that would come to Jerusalem looking
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for David to decide or wherever David was to decide their troubles, he would step in
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and he would do it every time he could. So he basically assumed the authority of the
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king without being king. Okay. All right. And so then the next one, this one's tricky.
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So I doubt, I doubt that you have it, but you might. Okay. So as people would come to him
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and he would judge them, some of them would bow down before him, recognizing his authority
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and he would what? R.O. Rule over it? Rule. No, he wasn't ruling because he was the king.
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He wasn't the king. David was still the king. He was judging them. He was judging their
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issues and telling, okay, this is who's right. And so on. Okay. What he would do is he would
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reach out. Remember they would bow and prostrate themselves before him and he would take his
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hand and he would reach out and grab them. Okay. So again, that's making a statement,
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isn't it? If you saw president Trump on the podium talking, he's up giving a speech or
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something or it doesn't matter. Any president, right? It was giving a speech. That's cool.
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Isn't it? To see the president in person giving a speech. It's kind of neat. That's cool.
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But if the president will look down in the crowd and picked you out, that's Alex. Hey,
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hold up. Everybody stop. Stop the speech. And he came up and he grabbed you by the hand
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or pulled you in for a hug. That's really something, right? That's what Absalom is doing.
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He's interacting with them. In fact, he even goes so far. Not only does he reach out for
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them, he starts with a K, kisses them. Right? So in other words, he, even though he's claiming
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to be the judge and like he's royalty, right? He's kind of usurping David's authority. He
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is reaching out for people and he is kissing them, showing that he is a brother to them,
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showing that he is intimate with them. He's close to them. Right? And you can imagine
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that every person that came to Jerusalem to hear their case couldn't get to David, but
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got cut off by Absalom, then is treated with respect. Their case is heard. They got, they
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get what they want. Right? Then he reaches out. If they bow before him and say thank
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you, he reached out and touches them, gives them a kiss on the cheek. Right? Now, like
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we're not kissing like boyfriend, girlfriend here. We're giving, gives them a kiss on the
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cheek, right? A greeting of a kiss or kisses them on the head. You can imagine that at
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that point in time he's got their vote. They didn't even see David. They've heard the stories
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of how awesome David is. They know David has done great things, but this guy is for them.
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Right? So now he's winning people over one at a time for years, winning people over.
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He's also offending people when he, if people thought they were in the right and he's deciding
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against them, but you can be sure that his decisions were very deliberate to make sure
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that people liked him. Okay. And then you'll notice that it says four or 40 years. We're
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not sure if he did it for four years or if he did it for 40 years, but we know he did
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it for a long time. 40 years would be a really long time. Yes. The K is kissing. Okay. All
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right. So that's how we get, he's in position now. He's got these people infiltrating the
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crowds and when the trumpet blows, they're all going to tell he's king. Right? And so
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that's how he gets in the position of assuming authority. Now David hears about it and things
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go as we know they go. So we're not going to read the whole thing because we read some
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of it before. In fact, we read the whole thing before two weeks ago. I think it was, but
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we're going to read part of it again. So we're on number two. Now the book again was what?
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Second Samuel. We got to drill that in our heads. We need that second Samuel over and
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over again. It's second Samuel. Okay. And it's 1620 to 23 is all I'm going to read.
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Okay. So we've already heard this before for those of you who are here, but for those who
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are not or who have forgotten, we need it again. Absalom said to Ahithophel, so this
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is, he's in Jerusalem now. David has fled Jerusalem. David is not sitting on the throne.
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Technically he's still king, but he's not there anymore. And Absalom is there. And Absalom
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said to Ahithophel, give your advice. What shall we do? And Ahithophel said to Absalom,
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go into your father's concubines whom he has left to keep the house. And by go in, he means
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have sex with them, sleep with them. Right? Whom he has left to keep the house. Then all
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Israel will hear that you have made yourself odious to your father. In other words, they
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will realize you really have broken from David. The hands of all who are with you will all
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be strengthened. All the people that have taken your side, they're going to get more
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courageous because they realize you really are standing up to David. Verse 22 says, so
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they pitched a tent for Absalom on the roof and Absalom went into his father's concubines
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in the sight of all Israel. Everybody knew that he's going in and sleeping with his father's
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concubines. And the advice of Ahithophel, which he gave in those days, was as if one inquired
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of the word of God. So was all the advice of Ahithophel regarded by both David and Absalom.
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You remember when we looked at Ahithophel's store, we realized that he just fell short
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because his advice was like he consulted God, like he was getting it from God's word, but
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it was not that he was actually getting it from God or God's word. Okay? So that was
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second Samuel 16, 20 to 23. Now we're going to work our way down. So we know the person
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we're talking about. We already studied him before. It starts with an A. It is Ahithophel.
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Right. So Ahithophel, and then he did something, started with an A, advised. And we have another
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person starts with an A, Absalom, SWDC. What do you got? That is correct. That's exactly
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what he did. He slept with David's concubines. Now that's interesting. It's bizarre, but
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it was culturally accepted in the day to do a thing like that, to make it very clear that
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you had taken over and you were ruling. Does anybody know why that is such an interesting
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kind of fulfillment? I've given you the hint of the text on the page. I'm flipping back
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to second Samuel chapter 12. Listen to this. Second Samuel chapter 12 verse 11 says, thus
2 Samuel 12 chapter mention 2 Samuel 12:11
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says the Lord, behold, I will raise up evil against you from your own household. And I
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will even take your wives before your eyes and give them to your companion. And he shall
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lie with your wives in broad daylight. Indeed, you did it in secrecy. You did it secretly,
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but I will do this thing before all Israel and under the sun. Do you know who's talking?
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Anyone what I just read? Anybody want to take a stab at it? I was talking to David. He's
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talking about David. He's telling David that he would be cursed, but who's talking? It's
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Nathan, the prophet. This is the story of when Nathan confronted David after he killed Uriah
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the Hittite, after he had him murdered so he could take his wife. Right? And God said
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through Nathan, this is what's going to happen to you. And so now you fast forward. Who did
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God use from David's household to sleep with David's wives? Epsilon. This is the fulfillment
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of it. So on the surface, you got to ask yourself, okay, if God made it happen, if God caused
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Epsilon to sleep with David's concubines, his extra wives, if God made that happen, then
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how guilty is Epsilon? Well, still 100% guilty. He's still slept with his wives. He's still
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sinned. Right? And so it happens in the Bible that we see that God causes people to do something
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and then they do it and then he punishes them. And you say, that doesn't seem fair. That
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doesn't seem right. How is that fair? If God causes somebody to do something or causes
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some prophecies that it will happen and then causes the fulfillment to happen and then
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that person does that and then they get punished for what they do, that doesn't seem fair.
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Well, to understand, you have to understand the heart of Epsilon. Okay? And he didn't
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come to be in the position to sleep with David's wives by a miracle or a wave of a magic wand.
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He got there by, first of all, what we already looked at, a very specific, select plan to
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subvert the authority of his father. He was very intentional about it. He got a chariot.
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He cut people off who were coming to David to be judged. He reached out to them and kissed
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them and told his spies to go all throughout the land and to proclaim him king when the
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trumpet sounded. He was very intentional to come to this point. None of that had anything
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to do with what God prophesied. God allowed him to do what he did, but he chose to take
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all those steps and there's more, which we're going to look about in a second. Okay? So
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now if you'll skip down to where it says three, see the big number three right there in the
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middle, you see two clocks again. I used this last time and I kind of liked it, so I did
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it again. Okay? And so the clock on the left, the arrow is going counterclockwise, which
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means we're going to go back into Epsilon's history and the clock on the right is going
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clockwise, which means we're going to go forward to see the end result. So by show of hands,
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who wants to go backwards first and who wants to go forwards first? You want to go backwards
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first? Raise your hand. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine. That's a pretty
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good number. Okay. I want to go forward first and see his end first. Raise your hand. Okay.
-
One, two, three, four. Okay. So the backwards have it. So we're going to go backwards first.
-
So that is the box on the left. Okay. So we're going to start, you know, they said, well,
-
got a story at the beginning. Let me tell you the story and start at the beginning.
-
Okay. So the reference is second Samuel. It is chapter three as you have it there. It
-
is verses two and three, second Samuel chapter three, verses two and three. Okay. And there
-
it's pretty straightforward. We're not going to read all of this. The whole thing is here,
-
but we're just going to read the two that we need. It says sons were born to David at
-
Hebron. His firstborn was Amnon by Ahenum, the Jezreelitis. And his second was Chilliab
-
by Abigail, the widow of Nabal. Remember her? She came up in the sermon this week. Okay.
-
So and Nabal was a Carmelite. And the third was Absalom, the son, Absalom, sorry, the
-
son of Makkah, the daughter of Talmiah, the king of Geshur. So this is the birth of Absalom.
-
So the very first thing you have there is he was, I'll give you the first two words.
-
He was born in, did anybody catch it? Hebron or Hebron. Okay. So he was born in H-E-B-R-O-N.
-
That's where he was born. That place plays a significant role. Okay. So Hebron or Hebron,
-
if you'll look at your map on the upper left hand corner of your worksheet, not the old
-
map, the new map that's on this page. Okay. You'll see an H right there. That's Hebron
-
or Hebron. Okay. And so that J is what on the map? Jerusalem. See I made it easy this
-
time. Going directly to the left, you see a Z. That is Ziklag. Going up in the middle
-
there, that's Elah Gath. So you know this map. Yes ma'am. I did not give you the words.
-
I forgot. I'll get them in one second. You're right. Thank you for catching that. Okay.
-
So on the map, that's where Hebron is. Now notice it's about 20 miles south of Jerusalem
-
and slightly west. That's where it's actually at. Not that far away really, right? And they
-
think that's where David built a castle and ruled from there a good part of the time.
-
All right. But this is where he had a bunch of kids and one of those kids was Absalom
-
and that's where he got his start. So he was born in Hebron. Real quick, we're going to
-
skip back up and get the one that Holly caught that I forgot to give you the words for. Under
-
second Samuel 12, 11 to 12, it says D and then the word starts with P and ends with
-
T. David, what is the word? Starts with P and ends with T. Punt. No. Not put. Way too
-
long for put. Okay. So Absalom slept with all David's wives in broad daylight in front
-
of all Israel and that was David's starts with P ends with T. Punishment. That's correct.
-
Okay. So that text was mind you, it was a prophecy when Nathan told it. It hadn't happened
-
yet but now in the story that we're reading, it is David's punishment for having Uriah
-
the Hittite killed and taking Uriah the Hittite's wife while he was still alive. Also the baby
-
died. That was terrible. Okay. All right. Now we're back in the box. We've gone back
-
in time again. Second Samuel 3, it was a little disorienting forward in time, back in time,
-
but we got it. Second Samuel 3, 2 to 3 was born in Hebron. Okay. Then you see a reference
-
there. Second Samuel 13, 21 to 39. I'm going to try my best to not have to read all of
-
this text just because it's kind of a long piece, but I'm going to kind of summarize
-
and you'll see what's happening. Okay. So second Samuel 13, beginning of verse 21. So
-
this is going to be a story from Absalom's life. We're in the back of, we're looking
-
at Absalom's life. Okay. So verse 21 says, now when King David heard of all these matters,
-
he was very angry, but Absalom did not speak to Amnon. So that's his, basically his older
-
brother, right? Did not speak to Amnon either good or bad for Absalom hated Amnon because
-
he had violated his sister Tamar. So we got this guy Amnon who does not figure in the
-
story when David is ousted from Jerusalem. He's not in the story. He's in Absalom's
-
backstory, like the, his, um, creation story, if you will. It's when he starts to get, come
-
into his own, when he starts to do things. Right. And he hates Amnon because Amnon raped
-
Tamar. Factual story. Okay. Side note that may, that story might actually be our text
-
for this coming Sunday. I feel like I've been praying about it. Okay. So it came about after
-
two full years. So two years passed, he hates Amnon because Amnon raped Tamar, his sister.
-
And by the way, Tamar is living in Absalom's house at this time. So in other words, he
-
sees her every day and every day she is broken because she was raped. She'll never be married.
-
She'll never have a husband. She'll never have legitimate children, right? At least
-
probably not. There's a possibility David could arrange something, but the odds are
-
she won't and she's broken. She was raped. And so he sees her every day and for two full
-
years Absalaam, after that time had passed, Absalom had sheep sheers in Baal Hazor, which
-
is near Ephraim and Absalom invited all of the king's sons. So he says, all of us sons
-
are going to go out to the sheep shearing. And you'll recall from the sheep shearing,
-
we talked about that on Sunday, that the sheep shearing is like a big party, right? Everybody's
-
getting rich. Everybody's drinking it up. They're eating it up. They're really enjoying
-
themselves. And so inviting the king's sons to come out to the Absalom came to the king
-
and said, behold, now your servant has sheep sheers. Please let the king and his servants
-
go with your servant. But the king said to Absalom, no, my son, we should not all go
-
lest we be burdensome to you. Although he urged him, he would not go, but blessed him.
-
Then Absalom said, if not, please let my brother Amnon, who is he? He's the guy that raped
-
Tamar that Absalom hates, go with us. And the king said to him, why should he go with
-
you? But when Absalom urged him, he let Amnon and all the king's sons go with him. David
-
didn't go, but all the king's sons are now going. Absalom commanded his servants saying,
-
see now, when Amnon's heart is merry with wine, so he's a little bit drunk, and when
-
I say to you, strike Amnon, then put him to death. Do not fear, have not I myself commanded
-
you? Be courageous and be valiant. Okay? So that plan is carried out. They kill him. Then
-
a report comes back to David, forward in this text, a report comes back to David that all
-
of his sons have been killed. And David's like, Absalom killed all my sons? Ah! Right?
-
Except then the actual report comes back and says, no, no, no, not all of your sons, just
-
Amnon. Okay? Verse 34, do I need 33? Yep, I think so. Right, so 33, the person that's
-
giving the message says, now therefore do not let my lord the king take the report to
-
heart, namely all the king's son are dead, for only Amnon is dead. And then in 34 it
-
says, now Absalom had fled, and the young man who was the watchman raised his eyes and
-
looked and behold, many people were coming from the road behind him by the side of the
-
mountain. And Jonah dab said to the king, behold, the king's sons have come according
-
to your servant's word, so it happened. And it came about as soon as he had finished speaking,
-
that behold, the king's sons came and lifted their voices and they all wept. And also the
-
king and all of his servants wept very bitterly. Now Absalom fled, listen, listen to this,
-
Absalom fled and went to Talmii, the son of Amahud, the king of Geshur. That's where
-
Absalom fled to. And David mourned for his son every day. So Absalom had fled and gone
-
to Geshur and was there three years and the heart of the king David longed to go out to
-
Absalom for he was comforted concerning Amnon since he was dead. So what was David's reaction
-
to his son Amnon being killed overall? He was okay with it. Remember, he was very angry
-
when he found out that Tamar was raped, but he couldn't really have him put to death.
-
Now he didn't have him put to death, so probably he would have preferred he would not have
-
been put to death, but he was okay with it. He wasn't too upset about that. And he was
-
really mourning Absalom fleeing out of country. So go back up to your map for a second. It's
-
up in the right hand corner up here. You know this map a little bit, okay? And you'll notice
-
that I've marked on your map Geshur, which is a region. That's that big kind of blob.
-
So the little blob at the bottom, that is the Dead Sea. Then there's the Jordan River
-
going up with Jericho up there at the top, Jerusalem to the left. And then you see that
-
whole big region, that's Geshur. And Talmii is king of Geshur. And Talmii is who to Absalom.
-
He went and hid there. Who is he? Remember the first verse we read in chapter 3? He would
-
be grandpa. That's grandpa. He ran to grandpa's house. So, and that's on your paper by the
-
way. There's a G there for he ran to grandpa's house. He fled to his grandpa, okay? The king
-
of Geshur, which is problematic because he's the king of Geshur. He's got armies, he's
-
got money, he's got fortresses, right? And this is not easy land to navigate by the way.
-
It's heavily forested. You can't take an army through easily. And so he ran there and David
-
is sad. He lost his son Absalom. It's bad he lost his son Amnon, but Amnon raped Tamar,
-
so it's kind of like I can deal with that. But now he lost his son Absalom and he's very
-
upset. It's not good. Okay? And so we're right there under that. It says, we got quite a
-
bit here. All right. So the first part, it says, I'll give you the first word. It says
-
he arranged, this is under 2 Samuel 13, 21 to 39, he arranged, what did he arrange? Perfect.
-
That's word perfect. The murder of Amnon who raped his sister Tamar. Now they were kind
-
of like half sisters. Amnon was a half sister to Tamar anyway. Half brother, I mean. She
-
was his half sister. Amnon. A-M-N-O-N. It's basically like it sounds. So Absalom arranged
-
the murder. Now he didn't do it himself. He got him to the festival, got him a little
-
bit drunk and then had his young men kill him. But he arranged his murder. Okay? And
-
then he fled to his grandpa. And I put Hebron, but that's not actually right. It should be
-
Geshur. So change that to a G and make it Geshur. Fled to his grandpa in Geshur. It
-
should be Geshur. G-E-S-H-U-R. Did everybody get it? So he fled to his grandpa in Geshur.
-
Okay? And then a period of time passed, three years. Okay? Now in 2 Samuel 14, very short
-
passage that we'll read, verses 21 to 23, it says, Then the king said to Joab. Now Joab
-
is a character in our timeframe. So far I have dodged him because he's got, we'll probably
-
have to do him over two weeks. He really has a great story. A long story. And he's really
-
well known and really has a lot of impact in David's history. Go ahead and take a second
-
and turn it off, Larry. Sorry. Just go ahead and turn it off. You don't have to cover it
-
up. Stuff happens. Okay. Then, So the king said to Joab, behold now, I will surely do
-
this thing. Go therefore and bring back the young man Absalom. And Joab fell on his face
-
to the ground, prostrated himself and blessed the king. And Joab said, today your servant
-
knows that I have found favor in your sight, O my Lord, the king, in that the king has
-
performed the request of his servant. So basically what happened is Joab had a wise woman come
-
to David and pretend that her last son was going to be killed. And she said, please,
-
you know, award me that my son will not be killed. Even though he did something wrong,
-
they will not be killed. And David said, okay, I word it to you. Your son will not be killed
-
even though he did something wrong. And then she said, but why does the king put away his
-
own son? And she asked about Absalom. And David right away figured out that she was
-
manipulating him. And he figured out that Joab was behind it. And then he calls Joab
-
and those verses I just read to you, he grants Joab's petition, even though Joab tried to
-
trick him. Okay. And so then we have Joab, what? Plotted. Joab plotted to, nope, the
-
D is David. The word I used was convince. He plotted to convince David. Okay. And then
-
the story goes on. Absalom is brought back. I'm not going to read the whole text in the
-
interest of time. You can read all this on your own study a little bit more if you want.
-
He's brought back, but he's not allowed to go see David. He's not allowed to go see David.
-
And he's back for two years before he would ever have a chance to see the face of his
-
father again. Okay. And so the words there are Absalom and house arrest. It's two years
-
Absalom under house arrest. So here's what happens in the story. He can't get to David.
-
He can't get a message through to David. He can't talk to David. So he reaches out to
-
Joab who is David's key general and he begs Joab for a meeting. Joab refuses him. He doesn't
-
answer at all. He just, you know, uh, go straight to voicemail every time, straight to voicemail,
-
straight to voicemail. So guess what Amnon does or Absalom does? What? Nope. He stays
-
there. He's not giving up. In fact, he's going, he wants to be king someday. He burns Joab's
-
fields. That's the next things. He burns his fields. He's like, well, you won't listen
-
to me. You're not answering. So he goes out and he burns all of his crops. Isn't that
-
crazy? That tells you something about his heart. So then Joab goes to David and tells
-
him what happened. And David said, okay, bring him in. Finally, after two years, he burns
-
Joab's fields. You think this grown man needs a spanking to say the least. And he brings
-
him in and said, right, he brings him in and David bows over, he grabs him, bows over,
-
takes him in his hand and he kisses him and he welcomes him back home. And the last thing
-
on the background is he's kissed by David. Now, before we go fast forward on the clock,
-
two things I want you to notice there. Who brought Absalom back to Jerusalem? David did.
-
His dad. He loved him. Right? You always see good in your kids and you always want good
-
to come out. Even though he knew that he had arranged the murder of Amnon, but he kind
-
of excused that because Amnon kind of was a jerk and he did rape his sister, half sister.
-
Right? And so David excused the whole thing. And then Absalom to get an audience with Joab
-
burns Joab's fields and David brings him in and falls on him and kisses him. So it's David.
-
Give it to Holly. She'll figure it out. You need help? She'll figure it out.
-
There you go. You got it down anyway. Maybe not. Just hand it to Holly so she can turn
-
it off. She's right behind you. Just give it to Holly.
-
Should be able to turn the volume up. He was trying to turn it down though. There you got
-
it. Okay, good. You just need a little help. That's all. No big deal. Okay. So then notice
-
that David reaches out and kisses Absalom. Anybody notice the significance there? We're
-
at the point in the story where Absalom is in Jerusalem and the very next day Absalom
-
starts sitting at the gate very early and receiving people in David's stead and does
-
it for years. So to betray David. Yep. Yeah. Why is it so significant that David reached
-
out and kissed him? Why is that? Doesn't that ring a bell? Say it again. Absalom. Yeah.
-
That's what Absalom starts to do. He says, David reached out and kissed me and he's like,
-
he says, I could be welcomed back. I feel like if I didn't have an agenda, right? If
-
my heart wasn't cold as stone, I feel like I'm welcome back to my house. David loves
-
me. David cares me. So that he learned from David how to make people feel like they were
-
cared for and he starts doing it with everybody in David's place. See it? And then he does
-
that for years and then he becomes king for a day basically. Okay. All right. So we're
-
going to go forward in time and finish him off. Second Samuel 18 verses six to nine.
-
You don't need a lot. Okay. You're going to see the end of Absalom. 18, second Samuel
-
18, six to nine. The people went out into the field against Israel and the battle took
-
place in the forest of Ephraim. Okay. So on your map, I have marked the forest of Ephraim
-
for you. It's over there in Gishur. How do you say it? Gishur. It's over there in Gishur.
-
Okay. So I marked it for you. Bad terrain. Dangerous forest. Not forest like if you go
-
walking in the woods out here at the park. Okay. This is a gnarled mess of sharp edges
-
and broken terrain. Dangerous, dangerous terrain. You'd never want to take an army through there
-
if you didn't have to. Okay. All right. 18, six. Then the people went out in the field
-
against Israel and the battle took place in the forest of Ephraim. And the people of Israel
-
were defeated there before the servants of David. And the slaughter there that day was
-
great. 20,000 men. For the battle there was spread over the whole countryside and the
-
forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured. Now Absalom happened to
-
meet the servants of David for Absalom was riding on his mule and the mule went under
-
the thick branches of a great oak and his head caught fast in the oak. So he was left
-
hanging between heaven and earth while the mule that was under him kept going. Okay.
-
So there's your little picture of Absalom hanging in the tree there. Interesting side
-
note by the way, historically Absalom only cut his hair once a year. Do you know how
-
much the hair on your head weighs? Does anybody know off the top of your head? Yours is more
-
than most, but it isn't as much as you think. The average person is 1.4 ounces. Hair doesn't
-
weigh much. You shave yourself completely bald, put it on there. The average person
-
is 1.4. Now you have more hair, long hair, right? Face hair. The ads are probably more.
-
So you'd be on the high end of average, right? So you might be three ounces at most. It's
-
not much. His was said to weigh considerably more than that. The Bible says it weighed
-
200 shekels. A shekel is 0.4 ounces. That means he had 80 ounces of hair. That's five
-
pounds. That is 30 times as much as we have. Right? But it also says he was beautiful.
-
His face didn't have a blemish on it. He was incredible to look at. Right? But he had all
-
this hair and he got caught in the tree by his hair. Okay. So right there, the B in 6-9
-
is what? Battle. That's right. And the battle took place in the F-O-E. Yes. Forest of Ephraim.
-
Ephraim was a tribe and that forest was named after them. And he was hung by hair. H-B-H.
-
Now that sounds funny but it's very real. Yes. I know. It's there on purpose because
-
we're out of time right now so we're moving fast. That's why it's in blue. If you can
-
read it. What was the question? Hung by hair. Okay. Alright. How many men died? You should
-
have it. 20,000 men died. And the next sentence is the forest claimed more than the sword.
-
Okay. Over in verse 14, same chapter. I know we're out of time. Stick with me.
-
Then Joab said, I will not waste time here with you, talking to the messenger that brought
-
him the news that Absalom was hanging in a tree by his hair. So Joab took three spears
-
in his hand and thrust them through the heart of Absalom while he was yet alive in the midst
-
of the oak. Three spears. You know what's even crazier than that? The next verse. But
-
we won't read it yet. Okay. Okay. So the next part says, Joab stabbed him three spears
-
in heart. Okay. And then the next verse says, and 10 young men who carried Joab's armor
-
gathered around and struck Absalom and killed him. You understand what that means? He wasn't
-
dead. Joab stabbed him in the heart with three spears and he wasn't dead. Yeah, he probably
-
wasn't literally in the, I mean, it was in his center, right? Near his heart. There was
-
no X-rays. Okay. So 10 young men killed him. Okay. And then it says, then Joab blew the
-
trumpet and the people returned for pursuing Israel for Joab restrained the people. There's
-
no reason to kill all these people that were following Absalom anymore because Absalom
-
is dead. They took Absalom and they cast him into a deep pit in the forest and erected
-
over him a very great heap of stones and all Israel fled each to his tent. Okay. And so
-
that's a pit under, can you read it? A huge pile of stones. There you go. All right. And
-
that is the end of Absalom, but you have one set of blanks left on the page. Do you see
-
it? Right above where? Yes. Right above Amy in the bow. That's like an arm there is on
-
the bow and that's an arrow above it. So the book is all right. And the reference is 1714
-
and it says then Absalom and all the men of Israel said the council of Husha'el the archaic
-
is better than the council of Ahithophel. You remember this? Listen to this part for
-
the Lord had ordained to thwart the good council of Ahithophel. And then this is the part that
-
we didn't hone in on then in order that the Lord might bring calamity on Absalom. It was
-
God's intention to bring this man to ruin and he did it in the most brilliant way. You
-
ever hear the old saying the bigger you are the harder you fall? Who made Absalom big?
-
Nope. Nope. David was part and parcel. God was part and parcel, but who did it? He did
-
it. He did it himself. He got a chariot. He put 50 men before him. He paid spies. He connived.
-
He judged the judgments of Israel. He didn't let people go to David to hear their cases.
-
He did it himself. He reached out for men. He kissed them on the head or on the face.
-
He did all of that so that he could elevate himself and he did. And he was beautiful.
-
He was a beautiful man with five pounds of hair. He was an incredible individual. And
-
where did he wind up? Hanging in a tree. It's an interesting parallel there, isn't there?
-
Was Jesus beautiful? Now the Bible says Jesus was not beautiful. Did Jesus have amazing
-
hair? No. Was there any reason that anybody should specifically listen to Jesus over some
-
other preacher or teacher? No. There wasn't. And Jesus wound up hanging on a tree. See
-
the parallel? So if a man should build himself up to become everything he's ever dreamed,
-
but if a man should submit to the Lord Jesus Christ who has already paid for his sins,
-
God will not bring him to calamity. It's a great story and it's the end of Absalom.
-
And then David goes back to Jerusalem and rules for quite a while and many other great
-
stories. So that concludes our study of Absalom. Notice that I have given you a couple of details
-
there in the middle about Hebron. Hebron is a really well-known place in the Bible. It's
-
where he was born. It's 20 miles south of Jerusalem. David was anointed king there.
-
When Samuel anointed David king the final time, it was in Hebron. It was a hilltop city.
-
So it overlooked all the land around it. It is the city in which God gave Abraham the
-
covenant. Not the only time he gave him a covenant. He gave him more than one, but that
-
time he gave it in Hebron. It was also called Kiriath Arba, which is Hebron. And there's
-
a cave there which is called, listen please, which is called the Cave of Machpila and buried
-
in it. Sarah is buried in the Cave of Machpila. Who else is buried there? Sarah and her husband,
-
Abraham and their son, Isaac. We're doing good. And Isaac's son, the better one, one
-
of the twins. Jacob, the liar, the deceiver. But his name gets changed to Israel. And then
-
his two wives, two of his wives, right? Jacob's wives. Okay, we did really good. Okay, let's
-
ask a couple questions then. We'll take three minutes and ask questions. You guys ready?
-
Where's my candy? Is my candy not in here? Okay, we'll just have to keep track of who
-
gets candy because it's not in here. It's in the cafeteria. All right. Okay, real quick.
-
Tashan, what was the name of the forest in which the battle was fought? Alex knows it
-
without the paper. Yes, the Forest of Bifrim. Okay, you get candy, sir. Congratulations.
-
Okay. How did Joab attempt to kill Absalom Haley? That's right, very good. Okay. How
-
did Absalom kill or arrange to have killed Amnon, Hannah? The paper says that he arranged
-
him. The murderer doesn't say how, but I said how. Do you remember how? Oh, thank you very
-
much. Well, take a stab at it. Can somebody help her? How did he arrange to have him killed?
-
Try to kill. If you get it, I'll give candy to you and her. Yeah, just a little bit more.
-
Okay, I'll go with that. Yeah, at the sheep shearing party, festival, whatever. Oh, I
-
missed her. Okay. I tried to hit her on the top of the head and I missed. All right. Okay.
-
How many years was Absalom under house arrest, Natalie? How many years was Absalom under
-
house arrest? Are you guessing? Two is correct. You all stop deflecting the candy. It's like
-
going right to the person. You're getting it all over the place. Okay. Alex, in which
-
city was Absalom born? Next time, let the person answer themselves. All right. So let's
-
have a really hard one for you. Yeah. He's still a, he's still a teen. He's an adult,
-
but he's still a teen. Okay. Okay. What, what was the first thing that a Hithafil advised
-
Absalom to do after he took charge? Yep. David's concubines. That's right. Okay. Did I get
-
all the teenagers in the room? All right, we're going to pray together.
-
Food in the cafeteria. Let's pray. Father in heaven, thank you for this time. Thank
-
you for the stories that we had. I don't want to be a person like Absalom. I don't want
-
to build myself up. I surely couldn't have that kind of hair. I don't know how that would
-
be possible. I can't look like that. And I don't want to learn how to manipulate people
-
to get them to like me. I just want to be me serving you and you get the glory and you
-
work your will and your kingdom come and your will be done here on the earth. Help us as
-
we go out and take the truths of these things, but not just the truth, but to absorb them.
-
The discipline is Bible intake that we absorb them so that like in a month or a year, we're
-
making some kind of a decision. We can remember that we could make the decision in a way that
-
will build us up, lift us up, make us better, make us great. Even maybe cut somebody off
-
or Jif or cheat, cheat somebody. And we can remember Absalom and that that is not the
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kind of heart that we're supposed to have. We can remember David and his heart was merciful
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even toward his murderous sons and he wanted to be merciful. And we also realize that that
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kind of mercy leads to a dangerous place. And so Lord help us be godly, help us be wise,
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help us be discerning, to make good choices and to always follow you. We pray all this
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day. Amen.