Sermon
During David's Flight From Jerusalem: David Part 1
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Okay, then. We have been looking at length for
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I've lost count of how many weeks at the time
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when David was ousted from Jerusalem. David was
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the king of all Israel and his son Absalom tried
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to become king and he gained a lot of favor amongst
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the military and amongst people who are coming
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to make petitions or who had problems in Jerusalem.
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And then David basically had to flee and leave
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his kingship and Absalom became king. Cain. In
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that period of time, we have looked at a lot
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of people. And today, we begin to look at...
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Anybody want to take a wild stab at who it is?
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If you've seen your worksheet, you should be
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able to guess. Go ahead. David. That's right.
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And so, because, as you can imagine, the story
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of David is so long and there is so much in it,
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I'm going to rely on... Two things. One, I'm
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going to rely on your overall Bible knowledge.
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So us as a group in this whole room, hopefully
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we'll have some Bible knowledge and we can pull
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some things out so we won't have to go and look
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up all of the things that are on the sheet. And
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so I've given you kind of like I give you the
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chapter and then you're going to kind of help
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me fill in the blanks. Obviously, I do have the
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answers, so I'll get us through if it comes to
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that. But we're going to fill in the blanks.
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And then the other thing we're going to rely
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on is what we've studied over the last six to
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eight weeks. David's story has intersected with
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all these characters that we've been studying.
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And you've heard, like last week especially,
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we heard about his death. And we're not going
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to look at his death today. We're going to go
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back in time, look at the time leading up to
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Absalom's revolt. But we also saw how he interacted
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with a lot of people up until the time that Absalom
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revolted. And so hopefully we can do this. And
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I do have the answers here. fill in gaps if we
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don't know it, but I think we'll be okay. So
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we're starting the upper left -hand part of the
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page, and you have a reference there. And it's
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kind of like there's an anchor in the middle
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of it. It's 1 Samuel 16. And 1 Samuel 16 is the
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very first time, really, that we see David in
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the story. And the high priest Samuel goes and
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they're looking for somebody to, he's being led
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by God basically to find somebody to be king,
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to replace Saul. And he goes to David's household
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and he looks at all of his older siblings and
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so on. So you remember this story at all? Hopefully
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it's not too completely unknown to you. All right.
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And so if you look under 1 Samuel 16 there, you
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see it says David is what? Finish it. This is
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easy. Come on. What? Young. That's right. David
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is young. But even though David is young, David
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is anointed. That's correct. So to anoint someone
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is to pour oil on them, generally speaking. You
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can anoint with holy water, too, or blessed water,
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pure water, olive oil, that kind of thing. But
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basically, they would use holy oil. And they
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poured on him and they basically were anointing
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him with king. Now, what's the symbolism? When
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somebody's being anointed with oil, what is being
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symbolized? Yeah, it's not really the blood,
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but the Lord, right? The Lord's presence coming
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on that individual, the Holy Spirit or God's
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presence coming on that individual. All right.
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And so I guess you could stretch it to be blood.
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I think you could do that. I think I would just
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say they didn't have that yet. So I think they
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were thinking of God's presence. Okay? Yeah.
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Now maybe. Yeah. All right. So now you're going
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to go to the right first. Go to the right first.
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It says 1 Samuel 17. And then we see the next
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big story of David's life. And it's the one that,
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like, everybody knows, even people who aren't
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Christians, don't go to church, don't know the
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Bible, pretty much. Say it again. It is David
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versus Goliath. That's correct. All right, is
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Alicia in here now? Did we lose Alicia? We lost
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her temporarily at least. Okay, that's going
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to be a problem. All right, so those of you who
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like music, I'm going to rely on you for this
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next line. Okay, so David versus Goliath, and
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the theme of the story of David versus Goliath
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is a song that we sing. Josh will know this one.
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It's a song that we sing and it is called, it's
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a classic drum song. We almost got to have the
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drums. Nope. The battle belongs to the Lord.
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The theme of the story between David and Goliath
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is the battle belongs to the Lord. And we sing
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that song as a worship song now. And we have
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other songs that we have that mention the story
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of David and Goliath, right? And it is a classic
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story in scripture and huge. And it really made
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David famous. Okay. So we'll talk briefly about
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Goliath. See that next session. I did this kind
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of in a fun way. All right. So the Goliath, if
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I say nine feet, what is the significance of
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that in the story of Goliath? What was nine feet?
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Yep. His height. So on the blank you put tall
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or height. So he was nine feet tall. Here's a
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little bit harder one. If I say 150 pounds, what
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two words go on it? I'm giving you the first
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two letters. 150 pounds. So he's a big warrior.
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Say it again. It's weight. It's not average.
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There was really nothing average about that man.
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Nope. Oh, he weighed a heck of a lot more than
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150 pounds. Nope. It's his armor weight. His
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armor weighed 150 pounds. So there's the armor
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that that guy was weighing in the story. You
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can go and read it. It details it out. The armor
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that that guy was wearing weighed more than most
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people in that day. Right? Okay. So he was wearing
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armor that weighed 150 pounds. Okay. How about
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this one? 20 pounds. You want to take a stab
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at that? Go ahead. It is the weight of, not his
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shield. No. Now, interestingly, he did have a
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shield and he did have a sword, but the weight
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of neither one of those things is actually in
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the story. It was his spear head. Spear head.
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The head of his spear weighed 20 pounds. That's
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crazy. Okay. Now, this one's kind of funny. Seven
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and a half. To seven and three quarters feet.
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Okay, it's his height. It's height. Height of
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what? Or finish it. Height? Nope. It is an A.
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Nope. He was nine feet when he fought David.
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I know where you're going with that, though.
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Height at death. He was seven and a half to seven
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and three quarters feet. Height at death. Why?
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Why was he so short? Because he lost his head.
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That's right. You're making the chop off head
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motion. Yeah. David took out his head. Did you
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know, by the way, that the average person, the
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height of your head is one -seventh to one -eighth
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of your total body height? Just an interesting
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fact. And he was nine feet tall, so that meant,
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it doesn't say that he was seven and a half to
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seven and three -quarters feet tall in the story,
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but if his head height was anywhere in the ranges,
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he dropped about a foot and a half. Okay? Alright?
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The next one is his attitude. His attitude when
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he faced David. L and C. You want to take a stab
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at it? No, although I know where you're going
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with that. He was loud. So the L is loud and...
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Guarantee I would not use that word. I couldn't
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even spell that word without looking it up. Nope.
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You could say clear, but he was loud and confident.
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So you could go so far as to say arrogant. Because
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remember, he had a shield man. And why did he
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go down? He took a stone to the forehead. So
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if he hadn't told his shield man to go away,
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he wouldn't have got hit. Most likely, right?
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So he was loud and confident. He was calling
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out to the battle lines and asking them to come
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and fight and so on. Okay. The next one. Says
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sword. Go ahead. David used to kill. That's right.
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Interestingly enough, we won't study it today.
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But later when David does not have a sword, he
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goes to the priest and gets, goes to a priest
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and that priest gives him Goliath's sword. And
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so we believe that David carried Goliath's sword
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for quite a while later on in his life. And he
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said, that's a good sword. David said that about
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Goliath's sword. That's a good sword. I'll take
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it. Okay. Before we go any further, you'll see
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it says the next line starts with David, but
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before you go there, go past the sling, past
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the anchor with the little clock on it, and you
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see a puzzle. It's just words. Letters, I should
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say. There is a single word in there that describes
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David. Don't color them all in. You just want
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to color in the letters. It's scrambled. It has
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six letters. Anybody have puzzle masters in the
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room? There's a single scrambled word of six
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letters in that mess. Can anybody pick it out?
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The clue is David was this. Six letters. Going
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once. Going twice. Correct. That is correct.
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At the last second. Chosen is correct. There's
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blanks on the left -hand side. You can write
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it on the blanks. Chosen. C is in the middle.
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Then up is H. Back down to the right is O. Over
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to the left is S. Up in the top row is E. In
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the bottom right corner is N. Chosen. Chosen
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is correct. Okay, so now we have David is chosen.
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Now this is interesting. Before we go any further,
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I want you to understand. David was chosen by
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God to be the king of his people. And because
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God knows the future and is kind of already there,
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He knows how this story is going to turn out.
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So that means he knows what David is going to
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do with Bathsheba. He knows what's going to happen
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with Absalom. He knows all the things that we've
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been studying and all the lives of all the people.
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That doesn't mean they weren't free to act however
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they wanted, but he knew based on how they would
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act what they were going to do. Now he's chosen.
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So when David defeats Goliath, he defeated Goliath
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because he was chosen. Now, David was allowed
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to go out and face Goliath. He argued with Saul
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and said, please, I'll go out and face him, right?
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And he offered him his sword, offered him his
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armor. He's like, oh, it's too big for me. I
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can't do it, but I have a sling. I fought the
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bear. I fought the lion. He argued, right? He
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argued based on being smart. He argued based
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on being strong. But why did he defeat Goliath?
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Yep, that's true. Because the battle belongs
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to the Lord. The story of David and Goliath is
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all about the battle belongs to the Lord. And
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as Trina was just pointing out, he was chosen.
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So when he goes into that battle, he's going
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to win because he's chosen. Is that fair? Yeah.
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I mean, God is just. So we want to argue sometimes
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and say, I saw somebody on the internet arguing
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that they thought God was kind of unfair because
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he wouldn't let Adam and Eve eat of the tree
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and gain the knowledge of good and evil. And
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he was keeping them, the person said, he was
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keeping them in the garden naked and stupid.
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I'm like, no, not stupid, innocent. There's a
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big difference. And they were naked because they
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were unashamed. They didn't need clothes. That
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was not a need. And then they were forced to
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need them, which then they were made out of animals,
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which was the first sacrifice, right? Which was
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pointing to Jesus in the way that God had made.
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My point is this. It happens the way it happens
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because God made it happen that way. Not because
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he's smart, not because he's strong, not because
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he fought lions and bears before, or even because
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he's courageous. I know we want to think like
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that, but if we think like that, then when we
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get to the point where he takes Bathsheba and
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has Uriah the Hittite killed, we're going to
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have a moral quandary. We're going to have a
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problem. Because if he defeated Goliath because
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he was courageous, then why didn't he just say
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no to Bathsheba because he was courageous? If
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he defeated Goliath because he was smart, then
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why didn't he just say no to Bathsheba because
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he was smart? Right? So if it's about his character,
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then his sin basically makes it so that God is
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unjust. Right? That God did something wrong.
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And that's not the case. Because God is doing
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something here that is a much bigger picture,
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right? I don't want to get too far ahead, but
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what is God actually doing through David? We
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know he'll make a great nation. David makes a
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great king. He wins a lot. But what is he really
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doing? What's the plan that God is working through
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David? Redemption. It's the birth of Christ.
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David is an ancestor to Jesus, right? And so
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ultimately we'll see on this very page that that
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promise comes and then is fulfilled much, much
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later, 500 plus years later, right? Oh no, that's
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a lot longer than that, sorry. Don't quote that
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number. Okay, it's a lot longer than that. All
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right, here we go. So we're gonna, now we're
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right where it says David. This is right after
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he defeated Goliath. And so Saul was super excited
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that David defeated Goliath. And so David was...
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Say it again. Nope, you're overthinking it. Say
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it again. A little. Nope, a little. You're kind
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of running on ahead. He does become revered.
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He does become renowned. But actually on that
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day, a lot of the people probably were like...
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Not so excited with him. But Saul was sure excited
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with him. And so David was rewarded. That's right.
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He was rewarded. And he was rewarded with two
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primary things that really kind of started off
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on the governmental side. He has the anointing
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of God and is chosen already. But now on the
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governmental side, the first thing is he becomes
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Saul's... No, look at the paper. It's an S. Actually,
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you almost can't fail to guess the word. Son
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-in -law. He becomes Saul's son -in -law. Saul
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gives him one of his daughters and he becomes
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his son -in -law. And then also he becomes the
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military leader. Now somebody mentioned he was
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a musician and that is true. He was a stellar
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musician. And before he fights Goliath, he already
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had some time in Saul's court. But interestingly
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enough, when he goes in to volunteer to fight
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Goliath, Saul doesn't recognize him. Even though
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he was the one playing the harp. That's pretty
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interesting, right? So that tells you how self
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-absorbed he was. That the guy that would play
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the harp for him was not even on his radar. And
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that happens a lot with people who have a lot
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of wealth. So David was rewarded, became the
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son -in -law and the military leader. But then
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he does a great job at it. And you'll notice
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in the middle there it says Saul grows jealous.
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Does anybody remember why exactly? I mean, obviously
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there's an evil spirit involved, but what was
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the sparking event of why he became jealous?
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The songs that they sung. They sung songs about
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Saul, and they said, Saul has killed his thousands,
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but David has killed his ten thousands, right?
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So the king is mighty, but the hero is mightier
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than that. And that was the songs that they sung.
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And Saul was embarrassed by those songs. And
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he didn't like it. And he already had a problem
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with evil spirit. And so he began to hate David
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and be jealous of David's position. But there
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was another person in Saul's court. And his name
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really attaches to the word there that I gave
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you. Loyal. So if I say loyal in Saul's court,
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then I'm talking about who? Jonathan is loyal
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to David. So Jonathan was Saul's son. And Jonathan
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was to be king. He was the heir. Jonathan would
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be king. So Jonathan finds out that David has
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been anointed king in Saul's place. You get this?
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So if you're Jonathan and you're going to be
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king, and you find out that someone else is going
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to get it instead of you, are you going to be
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loyal to that person? What's that? Say it again.
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Probably not, right? That's a rough spot to be
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in. Now, obviously, if you're loyal to God and
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God has chosen somebody else, what do you do?
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I mean, you're kind of stuck. You're just like,
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okay, well, it is what it is. I'm stuck. I don't
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want to not be king, but he was more than that.
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He was loyal to David, even to the point of protecting
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David, conspiring with David to protect David
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from Saul. And one time when Saul was out to
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kill him and probably would have got him, Jonathan
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went out and warned David and David escaped.
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Okay, so Jonathan is a hero in his own right.
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We're not studying Jonathan. He's not present
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in the story at the time of the revolt of Absalom,
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but he's a great... In fact, if you feel like
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you're trying to accomplish something in life
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and you're struggling, Jonathan is a great person
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to look at because you can learn in his story
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about how... He is not chosen to be king of Israel.
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He's not chosen for Jesus to be one of his descendants.
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But nonetheless, he is a man accomplishing things.
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He does some great things. And one of the great
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things that he does, is he's loyal to David.
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And you can read about that in chapter 18 through
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20. Okay, now we're going down the left -hand
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side. Because Saul grows jealous, Jonathan warns
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David, remains loyal to David, even though he's
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in his father's house, he remains loyal to David.
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And so then going down there, you have David,
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what? Becomes a, no, fugitive, right? Because
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Saul, Wants to kill him. David leaves. There's
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really nothing wrong with saying he runs. He
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runs. And then when he's in trouble again, he
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runs some more. And then he runs some more. And
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then he runs some more. Even though in a one
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-on -one battle, he'd have taken Saul five times
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easily, right? Even though he defeated Goliath,
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etc. But there is something about Saul. that
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David understands. Even though Saul is dealing
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with evil spirit, he's kind of nuts off his rocker,
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and he's hunting him all across the country,
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there's something about Saul. Okay? So first
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of all, David becomes a fugitive, and the next
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line is, Saul hunts David. That's right. Notice
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the order. David is first a fugitive, and then
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Saul hunts him. Because the first time he tried
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to kill him, he literally tried to kill him in
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his own living room, or whatever, where they
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were sitting there eating. I think David was
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playing the harp, and he got up and threw a spear
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at him to try to kill him. And then he left,
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and then he was invited back to dinner, and he's
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like, I don't think I want to go back to dinner.
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Last time I was there, he tried to kill me. And
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then they said, well, if he is going to kill
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me, let me know, and I won't go back. It was
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kind of a difficult, it was like a soap opera
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thing going on there, but with murder involved.
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So Saul hunts David then. And I'm just going
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to give you the next part in the interest of
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time. Three times David refused to harm Saul.
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That's in chapters 21 through 27. And here is
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where we should stop and say, what is it about
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Saul that David won't hurt him? Because he's
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the anointed one. Remember Saul was anointed
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to be king of Israel. And so if you're the chosen
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replacement for the chosen, here's what you can't
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do. Kill the chosen. You can't do that. You don't
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become the king by killing the king before you.
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If you're chosen to be king, God will do it.
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God will do it in his time when he's ready. And
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David realizes he cannot strike against God's
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anointed one and he refuses to harm Saul. Even
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though Saul's hunting him, they had him pinned.
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David's in a cave and Saul comes in to go to
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the bathroom. David sneaks up, cuts off a piece
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of his cloak, and then they go out and have a
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conversation outside. And Saul's like, I'm going
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to kill you. And David's like, well, I could
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have killed you, and I didn't. And he shows him
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the piece of his cloak that he cut off. And Saul's
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basically repentant, and he says, oh, I'm so
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sorry. You're a much better man than I am. And
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he leaves, right? But he continues to want David
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dead. He doesn't stop hunting David or having
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his men hunt David. But ultimately, God does
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deal with Saul, and Saul... Well, yes, but much
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more extreme than that. He dies. Saul dies in
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chapters 28 to 30. And so in theory, it's automatic,
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right? They already have a replacement king.
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He's already anointed. And chapters 1 to 6 of
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2 Samuel, which is where we have spent most of
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our time, so you know now we're getting close
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to the era in question. So chapters 1 to 6 of
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2 Samuel, we read about... Grief. Whose grief?
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Whose mourning? Who's sad? What's he sad about?
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Say it again. His king died. Yeah, Saul's dead.
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He's sad that Saul's dead. He mourns Saul. That's
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something. The guy that's trying to kill him,
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or was, and now he's dead. And so he spends some
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time in grief over the loss of Saul. Then there's
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war, quite a bit of it, in fact, years of it.
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He becomes king of Judah first, and then king
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of all 12 tribes. So he is the king king. He's
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the only king. The only king there is. So now
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he's on the throne. And we're in chapter 7. And
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this is... Huge. In fact, in the life of David,
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it is the most significant passage of scripture
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of everything. There's tons of it, right? There's
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tons of really good stuff in there, but this
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is huge. In chapter 7, the capital G is God,
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the Sunday school answer. What? Say it again.
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Yeah, but it's promises, right? He just makes
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him a promise. It's not a prophecy like he sent
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a prophet. It is like he's telling the future.
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So in that sense, it's a prophecy. So God promises
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David an eternal throne. And the reference is
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there. Chapter 7, verse 16. And we're in 2 Samuel.
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So I'm going to go there real quick just so you
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can hear it once in your ear on top of us talking
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about it. 2 Samuel 7, 16 says, And your house
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and your kingdom shall endure before me forever.
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Your throne shall be established. Forever. And
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the word forever means exactly what you think
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it means. Forever. Not a long time, not a century,
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not a millennium, not thousands of generations,
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right? So if it's going to be established forever,
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you're going to need either a king after a king
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after a king after a king until the stars themselves
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burn out, right? Or you're going to need somebody
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that can be king, Forever. Okay? And whoever
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that person is has to be in the line of David.
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Then we continue on. The promise. What? It's
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an R. And it's a verb. Nope. Nope. It repeats.
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The promise repeats. So we're going to see that
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in a second. But the promise repeats until...
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Now you've got to think. If you're going to have
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any chance of getting this, you're going to have
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to think big picture. When does the promise stop
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repeating that David will have a descendant on
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the throne forever? Say it again. Yeah, so it
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repeats until found at Jesus' conception. That's
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significant. It's found at Jesus' conception.
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So first, before we talk about the conception
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passage, I've given you some lists here, and
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I'd like you to check the boxes that apply to
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this promise. Was the promise made to David?
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That's an easy one. Check the box. We just said
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that. We even read it. 2 Samuel 7, verse 16.
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Was the promise made to Solomon? David's son?
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Yes. I heard someone say yes. Check the box.
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Is the promise in the book of Psalms? Yes, it
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is. In many places, in fact. Did the prophet
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Amos give us the promise? He did. Check the box.
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Isaiah? Definitely Isaiah, right? Micah? You
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know, but Micah is the famous one because out
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of Bethlehem. That's Micah. So yes, Micah. Jeremiah.
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Yep. And Zechariah. So you're right. They're
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all checked. Look at that. So check all the boxes.
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Check all the boxes. All right. And so now, if
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we're talking about the promise goes until the
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New Testament, until the conception of Jesus,
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the next line is the book. What book is it? Incorrect.
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Now the promise is there, sort of. The promise
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of the descendant. Of David. No, it's New Testament.
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Yep, conception. It's Luke. Luke chapter 1. Listen
Luke 1 chapter mention
-
to this. Very clear. Okay? And the angel said
-
to her, Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have
-
found favor with God. And behold, you will conceive
-
in your womb and bear a son, and you shall name
-
him Jesus. He will be great and will be called
-
the Son of the Most High, and the Lord God will
-
give him the throne of his father David. And
-
he will reign over the house of Jacob forever,
-
and his kingdom will have no end. That's very,
-
very much the promise that God just gave to David
-
in 2 Samuel 7, 16. Right? Now, obviously it is
-
in the other Gospels, right, that Jesus was born.
-
And I can't guarantee that everyone says that
-
he's a descendant of David, but I think it does.
-
Okay? Alright, almost done. Luke 1, 30 -33. Alright,
-
so now we're down in chapters 8, 9, and 10 of
-
2 Samuel. And they talk about David. And they
-
talk about his... They told me they had a limited
-
amount of time. Military victories. Or many.
-
I'll give you many. Either one. Many or military
-
victories. And then you see a reference there.
-
2 Samuel 8 .6. I'm almost there. 8 .6 says, Then
-
David put... put garrisons among the Arameans
-
in Damascus. The Arameans became servants to
-
David, bringing tribute. And the Lord helped
-
David wherever he went. And so basically everywhere
-
David went, God took care of it. Over and over
-
again. Okay? Seems kind of like that's not the
-
case with Absalom though, right? So things have
-
changed by then. And in here, in 2 Samuel, really
-
kind of like 11, we know why. And the story is
-
D &B. David and Bathsheba. Okay? So from David
-
and Goliath, well, from David and Samuel, all
-
the way through David and Bathsheba, almost everything
-
that David has touched has turned to gold. He's
-
got the Midas touch. God has been with him. He's
-
been doing things. It's been constant. Even Saul
-
trying to kill him. Saul was never able to kill
-
him. Saul pursued him with armies that were far
-
large enough to find him and destroy all of his
-
men and him, theoretically, and never was able
-
to do it. Okay? And so all throughout all of
-
that, he really never suffered loss. Except he
-
grieved the loss of his greatest enemy, right?
-
Which was Saul. Okay. So here we go. Then comes...
-
In 2 Samuel 12, 10 -12, that's the reference
-
on the bottom there. What? A terrible prophecy.
-
The prophet Nathan comes to correct David after
-
he has had the time of his life with Bathsheba
-
and killed off her husband and kept it all a
-
secret. By the way, who did he have arrange the
-
death of Uriah the Hittite? Joab, that's right.
-
So we still have a little bit of knowledge from
-
our past lessons, don't we? Okay, so terrible
-
prophecy. The reference is 2 Samuel 12, 10 to
-
12. Understand that this prophecy does not reverse
-
God's promise. David has sinned with Bathsheba,
-
sinned in arranging the murder of Uriah, but
-
he does not reverse his promise. He does not
-
say you will now not have somebody on the throne
-
forever. Instead, gives him a whole other set
-
of consequences. Okay, and they are essentially
-
the revolt of Absalom. And it says this, it says,
-
now therefore the sword shall never depart from
-
your house because you have despised me and have
-
taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your
-
wife. Thus says the Lord, behold, I will raise
-
up evil against you from your own household.
-
There's Absalom in the prophecy. and others for
-
that matter. I will even take your wives before
-
your eyes. Remember what Absalom first did when
-
he was in Jerusalem, slept with all ten of David's
-
concubines. And give them to your companion,
-
and he shall lie with your wives in broad daylight.
-
Indeed, you did it secretly. In other words,
-
he stole another man's wife in private. But I
-
will do this thing before all Israel and under
-
the sun. And so David now... As we approach the
-
moment in time of Absalom's revolt, we see that
-
Absalom's revolt was a direct result of God's
-
chastisement. God said, this is what's going
-
to happen now because of what you've done. In
-
fact, it's very correlated when you see David
-
took Bathsheba in secret. God allowed Absalom
-
to take all of his wives and not in secret. It
-
would be possible to do that kind of secretly,
-
to go into the concubines and not make it a public
-
thing. But Ahithophel's advice was pitch a tent
-
on the roof and take them all publicly in front
-
of all Jerusalem because everyone will know that
-
David is no longer king and Absalom is. See that?
-
It's a pretty big deal. So God did all of that.
-
And then in the day of Absalom, which we've already
-
studied, the part we've already studied, David
-
flees Jerusalem because Absalom comes in and
-
takes over and we have the interactions on the...
-
Brooke Kidron, where he's leaving and the priest
-
come out and he sends the priest back with the
-
Ark of the Covenant. We studied that. Then there's
-
some other people that come out there, right?
-
Mephibosheth's servant, people like that. We
-
see the guy that was shouting curses at him,
-
right? So there's all those that we studied all
-
of that. But what we want to look at right now
-
is David in the day. of Absalom's revolt. And
-
that's the last section that we have. So we have
-
two places where we see God's provision and David's
-
reaction. They're both Psalms. If you look closely,
-
you might be able to figure out what Psalms there
-
are. You might already know. 32 and 51. Okay,
-
so we're going to look at Psalm 32 first. So
-
David wrote this Psalm probably in response to...
-
what happened to him, what was happening to him,
-
what he had done with Bathsheba and Uriah. And
-
then we're going to fill in these blanks. You
-
can listen for the blanks and try to get them
-
as I read. How blessed is he whose transgression
-
is forgiven, whose sin is covered. How blessed
-
is the man to whom the Lord does not impute iniquity.
-
To impute is like to put it on them. And in whose
-
spirit there is no deceit. When I kept silent
-
about my sin, My body wasted away through my
-
groaning all day long. For day and night thy
-
hand was heavy upon me. My vitality was drained
-
away as with the fever heat of summer. Selah.
-
I acknowledge my sin to thee, and my iniquity
-
I did not hide. I said I will confess my transgressions
-
to the Lord, and thou didst forgive the guilt
-
of my sin. Selah. Therefore let everyone who
-
is godly pray to thee in a time when thou mayst
-
be found. Surely in a flood of great waters they
-
shall not reach him. Thou art my hiding place.
-
Thou dost preserve me from trouble. Thou dost
-
surround me with songs of deliverance. We sing
-
that song too, by the way. I will instruct you
-
and teach you in the way which you should go.
-
I will counsel you with my eye upon you. Do not
-
be as the horse or the mule. which have no understanding,
-
whose trappings include bit and bridle, to hold
-
them in check, otherwise they will not come near
-
you. Many are the sorrows of the wicked, but
-
he who trusts in the Lord, loving kindness shall
-
surround him. Or another translation says steadfast
-
kindness there. Be glad in the Lord and rejoice.
-
I'm sorry, steadfast love is what it actually
-
says. Be glad in the Lord and rejoice, you righteous
-
ones. and shout for joy all you who are upright
-
in heart. So this is David's position in the
-
moment that he's going into Absalom's rebellion,
-
knowing that he's happening to him because he
-
sinned. This is his position. So right under
-
where it's Psalm 32, it says, C -I -N. Anybody
-
want to take a stab at that? The psalm was about
-
David telling God that he had sinned. admitting.
-
What do we call that when we do that? Confession.
-
So David is saying confession is necessary. In
-
other words, if you have done wrong and you aren't
-
owning it, you aren't admitting it, you're not
-
confessing it to God, you're not openly admitting
-
it, you have a problem. David said, when I kept
-
my mouth shut about my sin, it was eating me
-
up from the inside. That's what he said. I'm
-
paraphrasing. So confession is necessary. Then
-
follow it up to the right before we do the bottom.
-
You'll see a C, a P, and a B, F. So the top one
-
is, easy, confess. This is what David says we
-
are supposed to do. We are supposed to confess.
-
Also, he says we are supposed to, super easy,
-
pray. He said pray. He said it a couple of times.
-
Therefore, let everyone who is godly pray to
-
thee in a time when thou mayest be found. We
-
must pray. Confess and pray. And confessing and
-
praying, then, we must be... I gave you the B.
-
It's B. Nope. That comes later. Say it again.
-
Forgiven. Yeah, we must be forgiven. And God
-
will do that. If you would confess to God and
-
pray to God and you're not forgiven, that's on
-
you at that point. God always forgives when people
-
confess and pray. Now, mind you, we do it in
-
the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the reason
-
that's true is because Jesus paid for our sins.
-
So if a lost person who doesn't know God at all
-
just says, God, I know I'm a liar or sinner.
-
I'm sure sorry about that, but I'm not really
-
going to stop doing it, so hey. You know, you're
-
just going to have to forgive me. That's no prayer
-
at all. That doesn't mean anything. It doesn't
-
do anything. That's nothing. And if you say,
-
God, I'm sorry. Or you go to your dad and you
-
say, Dad, I'm sorry. I won't do that again. And
-
then you just keep right on doing what you said
-
you won't do. That's no prayer, really. It's
-
just basically like lying. And so David was saying,
-
you have to confess to God. You have to pray.
-
And you have to be forgiven. And God will forgive.
-
And he does that through Jesus. He does that
-
because David says, Okay, hold on. Before we
-
go to the left, we've got to get the words right.
-
So BG, if you're forgiven, you will be grateful
-
or glad. Right? That's what he said. Be glad.
-
Or be grateful. Okay? Then we go to the left.
-
The reason that we can confess, pray, be forgiven,
-
and be glad is because of God's... Say it again.
-
Kind of. Say it again. Kind of. Many are the
-
sowers of the wicked, but he who trusts in the
-
Lord, this translation says, loving kindness
-
shall surround him. Another translation says,
-
steadfast love. And the answer is steadfast love.
-
What does steadfast mean? Perfect. Never wavering.
-
Will not run out. Eternal. God is love, Peter
-
said. God is love. And so, God is not going to
-
fail to forgive you if you come to Him when He
-
is available, which is to say through the Lord
-
Jesus Christ, and admit what you have done. He
-
is not going to refuse you. Did you know that
-
Jeffrey Dahmer, I don't know if you know who
-
he is or not, accepted Jesus Christ as Lord and
-
Savior by his profession his last week on the
-
earth. I don't know how many people he ate, but
-
I know you're not supposed to eat people. especially
-
not against their will, which I don't know how
-
you could ever do it any other way. Which is
-
what he did. He ate people against their will.
-
And his last week on the earth, he confessed,
-
he prayed, he said he accepted Jesus Christ as
-
Lord and Savior, and people said they saw a complete
-
change in him. Up until that moment in time,
-
he was like he was demon -possessed, and from
-
that moment in time, he was a completely different
-
person. Less than a week later, they took his
-
life. You understand that if you will not confess,
-
pray, and be forgiven, you will not receive forgiveness
-
because there is only one way you can be forgiven
-
and that is through the God of heaven, through
-
his son Jesus Christ. That is the only way. Jesus
-
said, I am the way and the truth and the life.
-
No man cometh unto the Father but through me.
-
There is one way. Which means, if you don't do
-
it that one way, and if Jeffrey Dahmer did, and
-
I understand that's an if, but if he did, he'll
-
be in heaven and you won't. So let's get it straight.
-
David says, confess, pray, be forgiven. And then
-
he says, Because of God's steadfast love, he
-
will always give you reason to be glad. There's
-
another glad. Okay? One left. We're almost done.
-
I told you David was going to be tough. He's
-
got a lot. Alright? So Psalm 51. This psalm is
-
heartbreaking. Fair warning you. Especially because
-
it could be any one of us writing or speaking
-
this psalm. In Psalm 51, this is what David wrote.
-
He said, Be gracious to me, O God, according
-
to thy loving kindness, according to the greatness
-
of thy compassion. Blot out my transgressions.
-
Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity and cleanse
-
me from my sin. For I know my transgressions
-
and my sin is ever before me. You ever felt like
-
that? Like the things that you're doing wrong,
-
they're always there. You realize it. You know
-
it all the time. And he's saying, God can and
-
will cleanse. Not based on what you do right
-
or wrong, but based on his loving kindness. Verse
-
4 says, Against thee, thee only have I sinned,
-
and done what is evil in thy sight, so that thou
-
art justified when thou dost speak, and blameless
-
when thou dost judge. Behold, I was brought forth
-
in iniquity. Or in other words, he was born in
-
sin. And in sin, my mother conceived me. So like
-
when she conceived his birth, when it began,
-
already sin was present. Behold, thou dost desire
-
truth in the innermost being and in the hidden
-
part thou wilt make me no wisdom. Purify me with
-
hyssop and I shall be clean. Wash me and I shall
-
be whiter than snow. Make me to hear joy and
-
gladness. Let the bones which thou hast broken
-
rejoice. Hide thy face from my sins and blot
-
out all my iniquities. Holy cow. Create in me
-
a clean heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit
-
within me. Do not cast me away from thy presence,
-
and do not take thy Holy Spirit from me. Restore
-
to me the joy of thy salvation. See what he had
-
lost? And sustain me with a willing spirit. Then
-
I will teach transgressors thy ways, and sinners
-
will be converted to thee. Deliver me from blood
-
guiltiness, O God, thou God of my salvation.
-
Then my tongue will joyfully sing of thy righteousness.
-
O Lord, open my lips, that my mouth may declare
-
thy praise. For thou dost not delight in sacrifice,
-
otherwise I would give it. Thou art not pleased
-
with burnt offering. The sacrifices of God are
-
a broken spirit, a broken and a contrite heart.
-
O God, thou wilt not despise. I want to read
-
that one again. The sacrifices of God are a broken
-
spirit, a broken and a contrite heart, O God,
-
thou wilt not despise. By thy favor do good to
-
Zion, build the walls of Jerusalem, then thou
-
wilt delight in righteous sacrifices, in burnt
-
offering and whole burnt offering, then young
-
bulls will be offered on thine altar. We have
-
two things left to do. One is to fill this out.
-
The other is to understand what we just read.
-
It's a journey, okay? All right, so the first
-
thing is Psalm 51. is a... Nope. I wish it was
-
a prophecy. He wished it was a prophecy. It was
-
a prayer for mercy. It's a prayer for mercy.
-
Also, a prayer for confession. He's admitting.
-
He knows his sin. He knows it's not... I mean,
-
we trick ourselves, don't we? We pretend. That
-
what we did really wasn't that bad. But it really
-
was. But David's saying, I'm not playing that
-
game. I'm going to own it. I know I screwed up.
-
Right? Also, he says he was, I'm going to go
-
fast, I apologize, born in sin. That's the next
-
thing. And then it says he was reborn, delivered,
-
which means brought out, Washed. And why all
-
that was accomplished was to give him the one
-
thing that God really wants so he can give it
-
back to God. And that is a classic answer. A
-
broken and contrite heart. So what is a broken
-
and contrite heart? Does anybody know what it
-
means to be contrite without looking up the definition?
-
Okay, that's pretty good. Vulnerability and humility.
-
And that's what a broken and contrite heart is.
-
We realize we cannot do it ourselves. We have
-
come to the end of our strength, the end of our
-
ability. We must rely on God. And because you
-
can rely on God because of his loving kindness,
-
you do so. And when you rely on God like that,
-
God shows up. God does what God does. Okay? So
-
the one thing that we can give God is a broken
-
and contrite heart. And you notice that there's
-
kind of like a little swoop on the bottom there.
-
It goes to a sign on the left that asks you the
-
question, answer me now, what sacrifice can you
-
give God? So if you think you can give God your
-
money, you are sadly mistaken. If you think you
-
can give God your time, you are sadly mistaken.
-
By the way, when you give God your money or your
-
time, what does God do with it? We had this sermon
-
about two months ago, if anybody remembers, on
-
Sunday morning. What's that? It is His. And when
-
God gives it to you and you give it back to Him,
-
He stores it up in the family storehouses. Revelation
-
says that when the saints come into heaven, their
-
good works follow them. Between the D and the
-
A. Okay, we're going to, yeah, all right. So
-
if you look there, there's a scroll that we didn't
-
fill out up above DA, and it just says Israel
-
becomes a great nation. And that is the story
-
of David as far as most people are concerned.
-
God said the borders of the nation of Israel
-
and under David and later Solomon, they get as
-
close as they ever get to really controlling
-
the land that God said they would have. And they
-
get as close maybe as they would ever get to
-
really being the people that they're supposed
-
to be. But there's still idolatry. There's still
-
issues. Obviously, David sinned. There's revolts.
-
There's war or killing each other, wiping out
-
tribes. You know, it's never right. David's story
-
is not really about making Israel a great nation
-
in the sense of political. or army size. And
-
David later counts the army. That's one of the
-
things he does. And Joab confronts him about
-
counting the army toward the end when he's about
-
done. We studied that when we studied Joab. It's
-
not about any of that. David's story is not about
-
numbers. It's not about money. It's not about
-
kingship. It's all about redemption. It's all
-
about it. And so at the moment in time in which
-
Absalom is on the throne and David has fled,
-
David writes Psalm 39 and Psalm 51, and those
-
psalms were all about confession, prayer, and
-
being forgiven. He even went so far as to say,
-
no one can sacrifice anything to you. Bowls and
-
rams, it doesn't do anything. You're not pleased
-
with that. But then he goes on to say at the
-
end of Psalm 51 that they will do that. They
-
will still. When Jerusalem is restored, they'll
-
still sacrifice. What was the sacrifice representing?
-
The ultimate sacrifice of Jesus. So all of that
-
was meant to point to Jesus being the ultimate
-
sacrifice. There's no sacrifice now. You can't
-
sacrifice anything to God. The only thing God
-
wants is a broken and contrite heart. He wants
-
you to want him. He wants you to be willing to
-
admit that you're a screwed up sinner and that
-
God can make you better. In this lifetime, I
-
would not even say perfect. I think we work closer
-
and closer to perfect, but I would say perfect
-
in the form of complete. He can make you whole.
-
And that's what he does when we admit that only
-
he can do it. If you're going to do it on your
-
own, you can't have it. If you refuse to spend
-
time with the Lord, then you'll be like David
-
and you'll feel distant from him. And he said,
-
when I wouldn't confess, I was being torn up
-
inside. And he said, I've lost the joy of my
-
salvation. And the feeling of God's presence.
-
That's what happens when you sin against God
-
after you're saved, after you've experienced
-
him, is you lose the joy of your salvation and
-
the presence of God. It's still there, but you
-
can't feel it. You're distanced from it. There's
-
a barrier that you have erected, which is your
-
sin. And then, yes, that doesn't mean you're
-
unsaved. It doesn't mean you're lost. It does
-
mean that you will feel lost. You will feel unsaved.
-
You will feel desperate. And that's what the
-
whole story of David during the time of Absalom's
-
revolt is about. Notice when David comes back
-
into Jerusalem, which we studied this before,
-
not as part of David's story. When he comes back
-
into Jerusalem, there were those there that he
-
could have punished. He could have killed. The
-
man that cursed him, he could have killed him.
-
And David said, God's making me king. I have
-
everything that God wants me to have. I'm in
-
exactly the place God wants me to be. Why would
-
I want to do anything to anyone? And he didn't.
-
He didn't punish them. Now when he's dying, not
-
to get ahead of the story, but when he's dying,
-
we studied last week, he does tell Solomon to
-
clean up the mess. And Solomon does. Okay? Alright.
-
So I'm going to ask some quick questions and
-
throw candy at teenagers. If you can answer the
-
questions. Okay. Alright. I have bags of gummies
-
as well. I don't know how good they are. They
-
don't have an expiration date, so that means
-
they're perfect, right? They're good forever.
-
Yep, they're good forever. Here we go. What is
-
that? All right, here we go, here we go, here
-
we go. All right, so... Because Saul grew jealous
-
of David's many victories and the song's son
-
about him, David became a what? Kishon. Incorrect.
-
Jason. David became a what? He became a fugitive.
-
Do you like gummies? Nice catch. They're big
-
enough you can catch them. See how that works?
-
Okay. The prophecy about Jesus being a descendant
-
of David was last repeated in this book of the
-
Bible that we read. Haley. Luke is correct. You
-
like these? Okay, wait. Hold on. These ones are
-
sour neon. Okay. I can't guarantee they're yummy.
-
I can only throw them. Okay. All right. True
-
or false? The baby conceived between David and
-
Bathsheba the night that, while she was still
-
married to Uriah the Hittite, was named Solomon.
-
That is incorrect. That means the next person
-
gets it. All right. Sorry, buddy. The baby died.
-
Solomon was the second child. All right. That
-
would have been a previous lesson, so it wasn't
-
on this page. Okay. David received these two
-
rewards for killing Goliath. I only see Jason.
-
Go, Jason. That is correct. Hold on, I'm coming.
-
Ready? Okay. All right. David defeated Goliath
-
and was basically victorious in all of his military
-
bouts up until his time with Bathsheba for this
-
reason, because he was Chosen is correct. Do
-
you like gummies? Okay. Now you know. If no teenagers
-
raise their hand, I will take whoever does raise
-
their hand. All right. Aha. Test the math in
-
the house. According to this worksheet, the height
-
of Goliath's head. Careful. the height of his
-
head was approximately this tall. Solo. That's
-
incorrect. Haley. You can't do the math. RJ,
-
go. Say 18 inches. I'll give it to you. One and
-
a quarter, one and a half feet. You've got to
-
be able to subtract 7 1⁄2 or 7 3⁄4 from 9 feet.
-
Sorry. You were right. Okay, I see. You like
-
gummies? Oh, she's got them in her pocket. Okay,
-
here we go. Three times. David could have hurt
-
Saul, and he chose not to because Saul was Haley.
-
Anointed is correct. All right, last one. Okay,
-
this will be the last one, and it'll be easy
-
for the second person. When Samuel was looking
-
to anoint a new king to replace Saul, he interviewed
-
a bunch of brothers. He interviewed all of David's
-
older brothers and also David's younger brother.
-
True or false? Kishon. Ready? All right, we're
-
going to close in prayer and we'll be done. So
-
next week, we'll look at the time where he's
-
actually gone out of Jerusalem and forward. If
-
I can get it all on one worksheet, we'll go up
-
until his death, which much of his death we already
-
looked at, so we don't really need that again.
-
So I can really abbreviate that.