Sermon

The Son of Man // The Announcement of the Coming Christ [Luke 1:26-38] (Sam Crosbie)

Hukanui Bible Church

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  1. We have come into this place and we have gathered in His name to

  2. worship Him. Are we going to invite Sam up?

  3. Because Sam is going to speak very, very soon, and Sunday

  4. school, you're going to be gaping it after this.

  5. So can I invite the Sunday school to come and join me?

  6. So Sam and I am by ourselves, just a bit lonely.

  7. So Sunday school, one to the front.

  8. I know it's not normal. Then from here you can fly out

  9. the door. Come on up.

  10. That's a keep coming. Come on.

  11. Come on, Hayden, Let's go. Ohh, that is so.

  12. Cool, you're gonna be full. Ohh, just so should we pray 1st

  13. and then shall we get it? Come on.

  14. Come back here. This way here.

  15. Come on kitties, this has been well rehearsed and well

  16. organised. Let's pray, shall we?

  17. As a family, our God and our Father.

  18. Thank you so much, Lord, for who you are and that we can gather

  19. together in this building together as brothers and sisters

  20. in Christ and Lord, just to be able to sing together, to sing

  21. of your praise and your worship. And as we now just go into our

  22. time of ministry, I just pray for Sam.

  23. May you be with them, may you guide them and direct him.

  24. May he be. May you be his all and all,

  25. Lord, and for our children as I give it to Sunday school today,

  26. Lord, may they just enjoy their Sunday school.

  27. May they just enjoy the drawings, the readings, and the

  28. stories that they will share together.

  29. And Lord, we just pray for the teachers as well out there that

  30. you'll just be with them. We thank you for their

  31. encouragement. We thank you for their time and

  32. preparation that they do for such a time as this.

  33. As we have gathered this morning, Lord, we just say thank

  34. you. Lord, we give you thanks, the

  35. name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.

  36. See you later, kids. When you're right, we are

  37. continuing our series on Luke this morning.

  38. So if you want to open up your Bibles, we're gonna be in Luke

    Luke 1 chapter mention

  39. Chapter 1. And this morning we'll be

  40. looking at versus 26 through the 38.

  41. If you're unsure of the date this morning, it is still

  42. August. We are not in Christmas season

  43. yet in December, but we have a text before us which we

  44. associate very much with Christmas.

  45. It's the beginning of the Christmas story.

  46. Some of my friends think that's a little funny that I'm

  47. preaching a message related to Christmas.

  48. I'm known as the Grinch. For some people, that is not

  49. true. I love celebrating Christmas on

  50. Christmas Day. This takes we're looking at this

  51. morning and it's one of the most familiar in the Bible.

  52. I took a very thorough survey this week of maybe a dozen

  53. people and asked them what do you think the most well known?

  54. Sorry, and all the Bibles and after me prompting them, the

  55. consensus was definitely Christmas.

  56. And we're not looking at the entirety of the Christmas story

  57. this morning. We're just looking at this very

  58. first portion of it. But what I want to emphasise as

  59. we just come into it this morning is that this familiarity

  60. we have with the Christmas story, it's excellent.

  61. It's great, but it very much has become the Christmas story.

  62. Now, in the case of the Bible, we actually have two stories

  63. that we get our Christmas story from, right?

  64. We have the account given in Matthew and we have the account

  65. given in Luke. And these are two individual and

  66. unique stories. And this morning, we're

  67. concerned with Luke and what Luke is writing, not necessarily

  68. with Christmas and the events that we know from it.

  69. As Dan talked about in the intro, each gospel writer has a

  70. unique purpose. They have a unique intent in

  71. what they're writing, and they choose to include different

  72. stories and teachings as a result of that.

  73. And this story that we're looking at this morning where

  74. Gabriel comes and announces Mary's coming child, it's not

  75. even mentioned in the story of Matthew, right?

  76. Luke has a unique and individual intent for including it, and

  77. that is our concern for this morning.

  78. So with that in mind, let us read our texts.

  79. Luke chapter 1 from verse 26. Now in the six months the Angel

    Luke 1 chapter mention

  80. Gabriel was sent by God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth,

  81. to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph of the

  82. House of David. The virgin's name was Mary.

  83. And having come in, the Angel said to her, Rejoice, highly

  84. favoured one, the Lord is with you, Blessed are you among

  85. women. But when she saw him, she was

  86. troubled at her saying, and considered what manner of

  87. greeting this was. Then the Angel said to her, Do

  88. not be afraid Mary, for you have found favour with God, and

  89. behold, you will conceive in your womb, and bring forth a

  90. Son, and shall call his name Jesus.

  91. He will be great, and we record Son of the Highest, and the Lord

  92. God will give him the throne of his father David, and he will

  93. reign over the House of Jacob Forever, and of his Kingdom

  94. there will be no end. Then Mary said to the Angel, How

  95. can this be, since I do not know a man?

  96. And the Angel answered and said to her, The Holy Spirit will

  97. come upon you, and the power of the Highest will overshadow you.

  98. Therefore also that holy One who is to be born will be called the

  99. Son of God. Now indeed Elizabeth your

  100. relative has also conceived a son in her old age, and this is

  101. now the 6th month for her who was called Baron.

  102. For with God nothing will be impossible.

  103. Then Mary said, Behold the maid servant of the Lord, let it be

  104. to me, according to your word. And the Angel departed from her.

  105. This is a narrative, and we're going to be looking at a lot of

  106. narrative as we go through the book of Luke.

  107. And a difficult part of reading a narrative is that the author

  108. doesn't necessarily write exactly what they want us to

  109. always pick up from this story. They write their story from a

  110. particular angle and with particular details with the

  111. intention that we'll pick up what they're putting down.

  112. Now, that's not really annoying of them, although it might seem

  113. that way. When we read the Bible, it's

  114. just the normal part of how we talk and how we communicate,

  115. right? We infer the details.

  116. We do this in everyday life, right?

  117. For example, if we read the sentence, he pushed his plate

  118. away with half the food still on it, we can infer a bunch of

  119. potential details. We don't have much context.

  120. So we could say that this person is pushing their food away

  121. because they were already full, or maybe they were upset and

  122. they didn't want to eat anymore, or something more interesting

  123. was happening and they decided to stop eating and do that.

  124. Right? And it's very normal for us to

  125. infer details. Happens in scripture as well.

  126. Here's an example from Genesis chapter 3.

    Genesis 3 chapter mention

  127. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that

  128. they were naked, and they sowed figleaves together and made

  129. themselves coverings. Now we talked about this, and we

  130. always refer to the fact that they felt shame.

  131. We infer that even though the text doesn't explicitly say it.

  132. But look at this in another translation which makes the

  133. inference for us. At that moment their eyes were

  134. opened and they suddenly felt shame at their nakedness, so

  135. they sued for Glees together to cover themselves.

  136. So it's very normal for us to infer details into a narrative,

  137. and that's a good thing to do. We don't just want to take

  138. everything at face value. We want to understand what the

  139. author is putting down for us to pick up.

  140. And that is what we are going to be doing this morning as we look

  141. at Luke. Our structure for this morning

  142. is going to look very similar to last week.

  143. We're just going to work our way back through the text.

  144. I'm going to comment on it as we go and we're going to look for

  145. some things. But before we actually start, I

  146. want to tell you what I think we're going to find so that you

  147. can be looking with me. So there's four key truths that

  148. we're going to be looking for this morning.

  149. The first are these. They explicit facts that the

  150. text says very, very clearly within them.

  151. And it doesn't take much for us to infer.

  152. Luke just puts them right out there for us.

  153. And that is the virgin birth and the Davidic heritage that Jesus

  154. has. They're realities of the event.

  155. And then there's 2 themes of Luke, which I think he is

  156. putting in there for us to pick U.

  157. And I think we're going to see them throughout his book as

  158. well, not just here oo Firstly, we're going to see Jesus.

  159. Jesus superiority to John. John was a forerunner and Jesus

  160. is the fulfilment. We're going to see that a lot,

  161. particularly for through the 1st 3 chapters of this gospel.

  162. This story is going to be told parallel throughout it for us to

  163. see. And secondly, this gospel, this

  164. good news is for everyone. And God is using the lowly and

  165. the humble to bring it about. So let's get back into our text,

  166. our first 2 verses. Now.

  167. In the six month, the Angel Gabriel was sent by God to a

  168. city of Galilee named Nazareth to a virgin betrothed to a man

  169. whose name was Joseph of the House of David.

  170. The Virgin's name was Mary. So 1st 2 verses they give us the

  171. setting for which the story is occurring in and note that the

  172. first thing Luke does is he connects it to the prior story

  173. about John's conception in the six month is in a reference to a

  174. period of time in the year. It's not referencing June or

  175. wherever it was in the calendar they were using.

  176. It's a reference to Elizabeth's pregnancy, the same Angel

  177. Gabriel as also prison, which continues this link.

  178. Luke wants his reader to connect these two stories.

  179. He wants us to compare them. He wants us to contrast them.

  180. And like I said, the first 3 chapters of his gospel are all

  181. like this. So tell John side of the story.

  182. Tell Jesus side of the story. So right, Gabriel's profit

  183. prophecy to Zechariah, right? Gabriel's prophecy to Miri,

  184. right, the story of John birth, John's birth right, the story of

  185. Jesus birth introduce John's ministry, introduced Jesus

  186. ministry. So we're going to see this

  187. contrast over the next few weeks as well.

  188. Luke wants us to be comparing the two of them not to show 1 as

  189. good and one is bad, but to distinguish their roles.

  190. Make it clear that one is the forerunner and one is the

  191. fulfilment. 1 is preparing the way for the Lord. 1 is that

  192. Lord? So having established that

  193. connection and that first sentence there, we see an

  194. immediate contrast between these two stories.

  195. Gabriel, if we remember from last week, appeared to Zechariah

  196. standing on the right side of the altar of incense.

  197. Jeff talked about the significance of that.

  198. The Jewish legend there was a part of that.

  199. And we also saw some incredible timing, right?

  200. Jeff talked about how and over the course of somebody's life, a

  201. priest, they actually spent very little time in this position.

  202. So maybe of the two weeks or the month that they might spend

  203. their entire lives doing this. So happens that when Zechariah

  204. is standing in the most central location of Jewish worship, that

  205. is where Gabriel appears to him. By contrast, Gabriel's second

  206. expedition has him somewhere far less expected generally, as

  207. you'll see on this map here, it's far to the north of Israel.

  208. I'm not sure how big that is for you.

  209. So Galilee is our region up and purple towards the top half of

  210. the map. Jerusalem is right down in the

  211. middle of this pink area. So Galilee, it is a Jewish

  212. province. The colours there are just

  213. dividing who's in charge of them during this period of time, but

  214. that's not relevant to us. Galilee is a Jewish area.

  215. It's not like Samaria, which is in between Judea and Galilee,

  216. which is obviously enemies of the juice.

  217. It's a Jewish area, but it's looked down upon by Jews from

  218. Judea. They're considered to be far

  219. more under the influence of Greco Roman culture.

  220. If you've heard of the Decapolis cities, they're in that area and

  221. they have an immense influence on the region of Galilee.

  222. So it's considered to be a little bit unclean that people

  223. there aren't considered to be as pious, and it's far less

  224. expected for where Jewish faithful are and for where

  225. angelic messages are going to be coming to.

  226. Now, within that, Nazareth is so insignificant that it's

  227. identified by its province, right?

  228. So it's Nazareth to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, right?

  229. We only identify places by their province affair and significant.

  230. I don't say to you, my friend is in now living in London, in

  231. England. I just say London and you know

  232. where it is. Maybe if I identified a

  233. different place, I would have to identify we would come from,

  234. right? So if I said I'm from Petadu,

  235. many of you might know where that is because it's the city of

  236. the future. Ohh, I might have to identify it

  237. by it's in the South Waikato. So we know that Nazareth is

  238. insignificant. So what Luke has done here and

  239. setting the story out is he's made it apparent that this is a

  240. nobody from a nowhere place. OK, so Mary is an insignificant

  241. person from an insignificant place, a lowly Jewish town.

  242. And as we head into our next verse, we see two points of

  243. identification about Mary, and they are parallel directly to

  244. the two truths that I mentioned earlier for us to pick up.

  245. Pick up on. Mary is a virgin and she's

  246. betrothed to a man of David's line.

  247. Betrothal and Jewish culture is essentially just a year long

  248. engagement. There's a commitment there, but

  249. there is no sexual relations. We'll talk about the

  250. significance of both the virgin birth and the developed heritage

  251. as we go. But what I just want to note

  252. while we're on this verse is what Luke chooses not to include

  253. about Mary. So last week when we were

  254. introduced to Zechariah and to Elizabeth, we were given the

  255. heritage. Zechariah was a priest of

  256. Abidjan's division, and Elizabeth was a descendant of

  257. Aaron, and they were also described as righteous.

  258. Mary gets no such introduction. Mary is really being pictured as

  259. a nobody from a nowhere place. So then we get into our

  260. greeting. This is 28 and 29.

  261. And having come in, the Angel said to her, Rejoice, highly

  262. favoured one, the Lord is, whether you blessed are you

  263. among women? But when she saw him, she was

  264. troubled at her saying and considered of what manner of

  265. greeting this was. O Mary, this character who Luke

  266. is portraying as insignificant and we should understand to be

  267. insignificant, gets quite the greeting, right?

  268. Begins with rejoice, so that anticipates that what Gabriel is

  269. going to say is good news. The following three declarations

  270. are certainly good news. Highly favoured one.

  271. The Lord is with you. Blessed are you among women.

  272. Pretty good things to have said about you, right?

  273. Luke, though, gives no basis for why Mary is getting these

  274. honours. We don't have a description of

  275. her righteousness like we did of Zechariah and Elizabeth.

  276. And angels aren't really known for turning up and delivering

  277. kind words that people for no apparent reason, right?

  278. We don't have a record of that throughout the Old Testament.

  279. Or an Angel shows up, shower somebody with praise, takes off.

  280. Because we don't have a description of Mary's

  281. righteousness with that, we can confidently say that Mary's

  282. favour that she's finding with God this blessing and the Lord

  283. being with her is nothing about her present state, but about

  284. what God is about to announce and do through her.

  285. That's important to realise because we don't want to ascribe

  286. to Miri our honour that she's not due, right?

  287. That's the mistake of the Roman Catholic Church.

  288. Rather, we can say this. God has given his favour to one

  289. who had no claim to worthy status, raised her up from a

  290. position of loneliness and has chosen her to have a central

  291. role in salvation history. Why?

  292. Because that is who God is. He pours out blessing and grace

  293. on those who are undeserving. He delights in the humble and

  294. the lowly. Mary is lovely and humble within

  295. society. She is not righteous or perfect.

  296. Now, Mary's initial reaction to this is not to rejoice like

  297. Gabriel has suggested. Instead, she's troubled because

  298. she considers the type of greeting that it is.

  299. She knows that she isn't worthy of the things that Gabriel has

  300. just said about her. She knows that she's not

  301. deserving of God's favour. She says in her song, which

  302. Billy will be preaching on next week, that God is her Saviour

  303. and praises her, praises him for it.

  304. She recognises, as I've just explained, that this bestowing

  305. of God's favour is not about her present state, but about what

  306. God is going to do through her. And to be troubled by that is

  307. fear. Throughout the Old Testament,

  308. when angels show up, the person they talk to is often tasked

  309. with something difficult. Gideon was tasked with

  310. overthrowing the Midianites, Manoa and his wife with raising

  311. a Nazarite son. If I suddenly appeared by my

  312. wife's side and showered her with compliments, she would also

  313. probably look at me troubled and wonder what it was I was about

  314. to ask her to do. It's a natural response, and so

  315. Mary, she's considering this type of greeting that she's

  316. getting, and she's troubled for what she might now hear.

  317. And this is what Gabriel announces to her.

  318. Then the Angel said to her, Do not be afraid Mary, for you have

  319. found favour with God. And behold, you will conceive in

  320. your womb, and bring forth the sun, and shall call his name

  321. Jesus. He will be great.

  322. And we recalled the Son of the Highest and the Lord God will

  323. give him the throne of his father David, and he will reign

  324. over the House of Jacob Forever and his of his Kingdom.

  325. There will be no end. Even after an Angel showing up.

  326. I don't think Mary could have anticipated this news, right?

  327. It's very strange news. And in the case of Zechariah, he

  328. had been praying and he had been crying out to God for the

  329. barrenness of his wife to open her womb.

  330. And with Mary, there's no apparent problem given there is

  331. no prayer for anything. There's angels just shows up and

  332. gives some very unexpected and unanticipated news.

  333. Mary was a virgin. She would not have been praying

  334. for children. Now these are important notes.

  335. Firstly, because at furthers that contrast that we're making

  336. between Jesus and John, but secondly, and perhaps more

  337. importantly, it highlights that Jesus coming was God's

  338. initiative in the world and God's alone.

  339. God is the author of salvation. He has planned it from maternity

  340. past and he alone dictates us coming, coming to pass.

  341. Salvation belongs to the Lord, right?

  342. This is not being put forward by three years of men.

  343. It is not being ushered in by the righteousness of a

  344. particular person. This is God's plan, God's

  345. working in the world and his alone.

  346. So what we actually have in this verse, verse 30, Gabriel

  347. reassures Mary, don't be afraid, there's 31.

  348. Gabriel announces the birth of a child, and verses 32 and 33

  349. described the ministry of the coming child.

  350. He'll be great. That's a contrast to John the

  351. Baptist, who was described as being great in the sight of the

  352. Lord. And verse 15, he'll be called

  353. Son of the highest. That's regal language.

  354. It gives the idea that he'll be a king, which is further

  355. supported by the remainder of this announcement saying he will

  356. sit on David's throne and rule over the House of Jacob Forever.

  357. Gabriel is using this language which brings to mind the

  358. covenant found in 2nd 7/7. Mary's a nobody in Jewish

  359. society, but she would have known the government this

  360. expectation that when the Messiah came, he would have been

  361. of David's line and he would restore Israel to even greater

  362. glory and splendour than they'd been when David rained over

  363. them. So if we look at Sick and Samuel

  364. 7 next to our passage here, this is 12 to 16, and we will see

  365. some of these comparisons. If you'd like to turn there,

  366. reading from verse 12. When your days are fulfilled and

  367. you rest with your father's, I will set up your seed after you,

  368. who will come from your body. I will establish his Kingdom.

  369. He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the

  370. throne of his Kingdom forever. I will be his father and he

  371. shall be my son. If he commits iniquity, I will

  372. chase chasing him with the rod of men and with the blows of the

  373. sons of men. But my mercy shall not depart

  374. from him, as I took it from Saul, whom I removed from before

  375. you. And your house and your Kingdom

  376. shall be established forever before you.

  377. Your throne shall be established forever.

  378. O We see a lot of similarities in these two texts, words that

  379. Gabriel is specifically using to bring this to mind, right?

  380. So I've drawn some parallels for us here.

  381. Firstly, we have this idea of sunship going across both of

  382. them. Son of the highest and Luke, and

  383. shall be my son and sick and Samuel.

  384. We have the establishing of his throne mentioned several times,

  385. particularly in Second Samuel, and once in Luke, and we have a

  386. Kingdom that never ends right. The the parallels are clear.

  387. This is a fulfilment of what's being talked about in Second

  388. Samuel 7 and that's a lot for Mary to take on.

  389. It's one thing to be preparing for marriage, right?

  390. That takes mental and emotional toll on somebody.

  391. It's another thing for an Angel to turn up at the most to the

  392. most unsuspecting of people in an unsuspecting place, right?

  393. That's a lot for one person to be taking on.

  394. To then be told by that Angel that you're going to conceive

  395. when you're a virgin is more news that might overwhelm you a

  396. little bit. And then finally, on top of

  397. that, that that child that you are going to conceive and bear

  398. is the long-awaited Davidic Messiah.

  399. It's a lot to take on, but Mary, bless her soul, she doesn't miss

  400. a beat, right? She doesn't sit staring at

  401. Gabriel in shock, she doesn't have an emotional breakdown, and

  402. she asked a very practical and logical question given the

  403. circumstances. How can this be since I have not

  404. known a man? Good question.

  405. Unlike Zechariah's question last week, which Gabriel interpreted

  406. as being 1 of disbelief, Mary's question is not a sign of

  407. disbelief. It's just a question it's a

  408. pondering over. This is a weird situation, this

  409. is a weird thing, and I have questions.

  410. Fair enough. She's inquisitive about how this

  411. is gonna work. And fair enough.

  412. Virgins don't conceive. It hadn't happened prior.

  413. It hasn't happened since, and I want to talk Doctrine of the

  414. Virgin Birth here, just for a second.

  415. OK, so we're gonna not stray from our text, but get a little

  416. bit more specific with this O the virgin birth, or more

  417. accurately, the virginal conception is a doctrine of

  418. orthodox Christianity, and we should understand it.

  419. And I recognise that there's very few passengers in Scripture

  420. which talk about the virgin birth, and it's probably going

  421. to be a long time before Hockney has one of these passages again.

  422. So I thought we better cover it at least somewhat.

  423. So let's start with this. The doctrine of the virgin birth

  424. is supernatural. There is nothing natural about

  425. the virgin birth. We do not conceive for this way.

  426. This was a one time thing. It was unique.

  427. If you want an explanation for how the virgin birth is

  428. possible, we know we're not going to find one.

  429. We're just going to get told God does this thing, all right?

  430. That's the explanation we get. But Scripture, and this passage

  431. in particular, is abundantly clear that the virgin birth is

  432. what happens. It doesn't leave room for any

  433. other sort of interpretation of what's going on.

  434. Alright, so if we consider the Bible as our source of

  435. authority, we can consider the virgin birth to be a fact even

  436. though we don't understand it. Now that's not a new

  437. interpretation of scripture that has existed since the beginning

  438. of the church, right? We have documents going as far

  439. back as the Church Father Iranians in the 2nd century, or

  440. the Apostles Creed, a touchstone of faith since the 2nd century

  441. that attests to Mary being a virgin.

  442. So what's left to discuss is not how, but why.

  443. And the majority of the answer are lies in the uniqueness of

  444. the virgin birth, because the Bible has a lot of accounts of

  445. barren woman at whom God comes to and opens their womb and they

  446. conceive, right? Jeff talked about some of the

  447. parallels last week between Elizabeth and Sarah.

  448. All right, so that's one example of somebody who was born in the

  449. Old Testament. God opens their womb and they

  450. conceive and the book of Genesis that makes a point of God's

  451. faithfulness to his covenant by having so many barren woman and

  452. Abraham's line that would prevent that promised seed from

  453. continuing. But again and again God

  454. overcomes the the natural barrenness.

  455. If God is faithful to Abraham, then he must have the sentence

  456. right? But his wife Sarah is Baron when

  457. he finally has a son Isaac, Isaac's wife Rebecca as Baron,

  458. then Jacob's wife Rachel is also Baron.

  459. But each of these Baron women have children after God

  460. intervenes. God is intervening again in the

  461. story we're looking at this morning, but it's in a unique

  462. way for a unique child in this situation.

  463. God is intervening in a place where no human is crying out for

  464. him to intervene like the patriots were for their wives.

  465. And he's also overcoming the greatest natural obstacle to

  466. conceiving the lack of male sperm.

  467. And again we ask why? Because the uniqueness of the

  468. virgin birth protects the humanity and the divinity of

  469. Jesus from coming under accusation.

  470. It would be hard to recognise just the divinity if he was a

  471. child of Joseph and Mary, and it would be equally hard to

  472. recognise his humanity if he had no parents at all.

  473. But it also makes unequivocally clear that God is the one

  474. controlling redemptive history. The way for God to work with

  475. humanity and restoring harmony between himself and us is no

  476. longer by providing children to barren women to build up a

  477. nation. It is by taking on human forms

  478. that divinity and humanity intersect in a new and unique

  479. way which they have never done so before.

  480. God enters the human story and a new and unique way to achieve

  481. His unique purposes. This, this, this distinguishes

  482. Jesus from the outset as being far greater than all the

  483. biblical heroes who have come before him, who were born out of

  484. barrenness. He is greater than Isaac.

  485. He is greater than Jacob. He is greater than Judah.

  486. He is greater than Samuel. He is greater than John the

  487. Baptist. And it's all good and well for

  488. us to look at the story and have these details and see the

  489. significance of the virgin birth.

  490. Mary doesn't get this explanation from Gabriel.

  491. Instead, she gets this from this. 35 And the Angel answered

  492. and said to her, The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the

  493. power of the highest will overshadow you.

  494. Therefore also that Holy One is to be born would be called the

  495. Son of God. Now indeed, Elizabeth, your

  496. relative has also conceived a son in her old age, and this is

  497. now the 6th month for her, who was called Baron.

  498. For with God, nothing will be impossible.

  499. So as we've just discussed, the hell and Mary's question can

  500. only be answered by supernatural means.

  501. The Holy Spirit will come upon you and the power of the Most

  502. High will overshadow you. Isn't a medical explanation for

  503. the virgin birth, it's just saying God is doing his thing.

  504. Mary has given a sign of confirmation that this is going

  505. to happen in the form of Elizabeth's pregnancy.

  506. Once again, connecting this narrative to the previous one,

  507. this also gives us some new information about Mary, right,

  508. So earlier I said she gets no genealogy, there's no

  509. information given about her. But now we see that she's

  510. actually Elizabeth's cousin, meaning it's likely that she's

  511. also from Aaron's line. Does that contradict to what we

  512. said earlier about what Luke was doing to make her as

  513. insignificant as possible? No, it probably furthers the

  514. argument because it shows that although Luke knew that, he

  515. chose not to include any sort of introduction about Mary, but

  516. chose to make her as insignificant as possible.

  517. Rather, he just uses that information as a necessary link

  518. to what's going on. Then a grand introduction.

  519. It's also worth noting that Miri, who's just a young girl in

  520. Galilee, is the one whose question to Gabriel is not met

  521. with punishment for disobedience.

  522. Zechariah, who was a priest, would be the one who was

  523. expected to of the two to respond to a meeting with an

  524. Angel with faith. But there's a priest who doubts

  525. and as a consequence is made mute.

  526. It is the lonely woman who responds in faith and is given a

  527. sign that doesn't cause her any harm.

  528. In the mean time, that brings us about to the end of our text,

  529. right? So let's do a quick recap before

  530. we look at this last verse, our full key truths.

  531. Hopefully you have seen them as we've gone along.

  532. Mary was a virgin. The text is that three times.

  533. It gives no room for any other sort of interpretation.

  534. The man she was betrothed to was of David's line.

  535. Despite Joseph not playing any role in the conception of the

  536. child, he's still considered the father and the child.

  537. Jesus will take on his heritage. Gabriel's announcement make that

  538. makes that super clear. The Lord God will give him the

  539. throne of his father, David, despite despite Joseph's absence

  540. and that conception, he passes his family connection to the

  541. child. Luke also makes clear through

  542. the style of writing that we should be making the comparison

  543. between John and Jesus. Their stories are interwoven and

  544. designed to be read together. He also makes clear that they're

  545. not merely related, but they play an important role in the

  546. lives of each other. John is a forerunner who

  547. prepares the way for the Messiah.

  548. Jesus is that Messiah for John and for the whole world.

  549. Luke also makes great effort to show the people who God is using

  550. to bring about His plan. He's already shown us in his

  551. previous passage. He's using the high and

  552. righteous of society and Zachariah and Elizabeth.

  553. But he's not just working with people in those positions.

  554. He's working with the lowly and the humble as well.

  555. God is showing His power through the week in the world, not the

  556. strong. It is the lowly and humble who

  557. is bringing about the greater child.

  558. Not to the priests. He does not need people of high

  559. standing and earthly power. He uses whomever he chooses and

  560. they are considered from thereafter the highly favoured.

  561. What I want to do as we come to a close is take a look at our

  562. final verse. I think it brings us to a

  563. natural challenge because if we could summarise what we've

  564. looked at in these previous 11 verses, we could talk about it's

  565. it's summing up how God is bringing about salvation in the

  566. world. It's talking about His plan, and

  567. it's talking about to one specific person, Mary.

  568. So what is the response of this blessed woman, the highly

  569. favoured Mary, to the God who has chosen her to play a crucial

  570. role in His redemptive plan? Behold, the maid servant of the

  571. Lord, let it be to me. According to Your word, Mary

  572. counts the cost, identifies with the Lord, and submits to Him.

  573. There's all at stake for her here.

  574. She's about to fall pregnant. During the time of her

  575. betrothal, she's not told that Joseph will be made aware of the

  576. situation. She can only expect that she

  577. will be considered adulterous, that she'll be shamed, and that

  578. she'll have no type of certainty for anything in the future.

  579. God has put on her an incredibly difficult task, but she doesn't

  580. mention any of these challenges in her response.

  581. She doesn't ask for God's favour or blessing in them or complain

  582. about them. Instead, she identifies herself

  583. as the maid servant of the Lord. In the Greco Roman world of the

  584. 1st century, servants were a part of the household that they

  585. served. They were identified by the

  586. household they belonged to, not the family that they came from.

  587. As we are Miri and calling herself the Lord's maid servant

  588. is showing her allegiance. Her place of belonging first and

  589. foremost is not to her father's house.

  590. It is not that to the House of her betrothed and Joseph, it is

  591. to the Lords House, and it is out of this firm and shore

  592. identity that she sees. Let it be to me according to

  593. Your Word. She placed her faith in God's

  594. provision, protection, and salvation in a situation that

  595. gave her no basis for certainty. And the question that I want to

  596. ask us this morning is what is our response to God bringing

  597. about salvation in the world? What is our response to God

  598. inviting us to be a part of it like he did with Mary?

  599. Mary's role was unique and I don't want to draw parallels

  600. that don't exist, but she's an excellent model of a faithful

  601. response and we've all been given a message to respond to.

  602. It has not been delivered to us by angels like Mary's was, but

  603. it has been given to us. We don't need an Angel to come

  604. and reveal the will of God to us.

  605. We have the Word of God and it was given to us by the child

  606. that she bears. And I want to read a summary of

  607. that child and what he says to us later in Luke at the end of

  608. his gospel. If you want to flip over to

  609. chapter 24 right in the end of Luke's account, this is after

  610. Jesus resurrection. He's with his disciples.

  611. He appears to them in the upper room, and it says this, and

  612. versus 46 to 49. Then He said to them, Thus it is

  613. written. And thus it was necessary for

  614. the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day, and

  615. that repentance and remission of sins should be preached in His

  616. name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.

  617. And you are witness of this, witnesses of these things.

  618. Behold, I send the promise of my Father upon you.

  619. But Terry, in the city of Jerusalem until you are in

  620. endowed with power from on high. This passage sums up in a very

  621. broad sense the salvation that God has brought about and His

  622. offer for us to be a part of it, both in receiving it and in

  623. participating in His mission. That's what Mary got right.

  624. She got an image of what salvation from the Lord looked

  625. like and her role in it. And what was her response?

  626. Behold the the maid servant of the Lord.

  627. Let it be to me, according to your word in this passage,

  628. salvation looks a little different, right?

  629. We're a little bit further along with a few more facts was

  630. necessary for the Christ to suffer and rise from the dead on

  631. the third day. We know that to be true and that

  632. in repentance and faith in that message, we find forgiveness of

  633. sins. That is where salvation comes

  634. from. What is our response to it?

  635. But this remissions of sins, this repentance, it should be

  636. preached in His name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.

  637. And your witnesses of these things, behold, I send the

  638. promise of my Father upon you. But Terry, in the city of

  639. Jerusalem, until you're injured with power from on high, that is

  640. the ministry that we are called to, right?

  641. Mary was given the ministry of bearing the Son of God, a pretty

  642. unique role. And we don't have that same one,

  643. but we're given a mission to be a part of, and it's a part of

  644. that same mission to preach his name beginning in Jerusalem and

  645. to all the nations, right? And we're at 2000 years later,

  646. right? Jerusalem has had it preached

  647. through it. A lot of the nations have had

  648. preached to it. We're not going to tell you guys

  649. to go start in Jerusalem, but we're given this Ministry of

  650. Reconciliation as well. What is our response to the God

  651. who has invited us into his salvation and to be a part of

  652. then sharing that salvation to all of the word Mary models what

  653. it should be, counting the cost, identifying with the Lord and

  654. submitting to him. Let's pray.

  655. Father, we thank you for the gift of your Word.

  656. We thank You that it is sufficient for salvation and

  657. godliness. Lord, You have given us

  658. everything that we need within it that we can respond to You.

  659. You have told us what we need to respond to.

  660. You have told us our fault and our issue, and you have shown us

  661. the way that you can change us and transform us from this miss

  662. of sin that we have created to the salvation that you have won

  663. for us at the cross. Well, we thank you for this

  664. model of response that Mary gives us to count the cost to

  665. identify with you and to submit to your will and your plan

  666. lobby. Thank you that your plan reaches

  667. to everyone as we've seen this text.

  668. We thank you that it is not just to the Jew, it is not just to

  669. the high of society, but it is to the lowly, to those who are

  670. insignificant to the world, who live in insignificant places.

  671. Your gospel goes to all of them and is powerful to all of them.

  672. Would I pray that we would be a people who respond faithfully,

  673. who repent faithfully, and then who take that message of

  674. repentance and everywhere we go, thank you for the gift of your

  675. Son that made this possible. In Jesus name we pray and.