Sermon
Introducing the 10 commandments.
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome to Hope, everyone particularly welcome if you're
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new to Hope or actually we've got some super alumni, Jonathan
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and Helen visiting. So for those of you who don't
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know Jonathan, Helen were here several years ago and really key
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elders in helping to build the church.
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So it's really great to have you guys here and and welcome if
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you're new to hope. My name is Chris and this is
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Alice and we're some of the pastors here and we love this
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church. We love this community.
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We love the adventure of following Jesus and the
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challenge of it. You know, the, the IT feels like
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a big challenge and it but it feels like that exciting thing.
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I want to I want to keep giving my life to.
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And so starting a new year and Alice is going to be speaking to
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us on her. I'll let her introduce her new
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theme and I'll just pray and let's pray and then we'll well,
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we'll hear from Alice. We also just want to say also
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just want to have more time at the end of our second-half to to
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pray for each other. I'd like to just build that into
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being more of a rhythm. So we're aiming to finish a
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little bit like around 12:00 so that the finish the teaching by
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12:00. So that then there's time in
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those last 10 minutes to if you want to pray for each other or
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or come to the front and be prayed for.
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Want to be want to be making that more intentional in the way
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that we are as gathered church like this.
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Say, Lord, thank you that we get to be here and we come to
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worship you, Jesus, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, the Creator of
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everything, bringer of life. And we pray that as Alice speaks
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to us, teaches us this morning that your reality, your truth,
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your life becomes more real, more present and powerful in us
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to change us for the everyday and for the eternal.
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Amen. Welcome, everyone.
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It is your favourite 3 words. This is like Marmite, isn't it?
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Hands up. Who loves the New Year's
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resolution? Probably, actually, by now.
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Apparently you don't anymore. No one does.
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We're too late. But on January the first.
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Who loves it? Dan.
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I saw it. Yes, thank you.
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Who hates them? Yeah.
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There you go. Nothing like a bit of drama.
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So what I love about Chris is he's really into saving the
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planet. But it wasn't you.
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OK. It's very small print.
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Extremely small. OK, so I came across this
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hilarious article which lists the top 150 most popular New
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Year's resolutions. So do we want to try and guess
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some of them right now? Just shout out some what was
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that one? Drink less, lose weight, stop
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smoking, exercise, stop. You should write the article
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guys. Who are these people getting
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paid for this kind of thing anyway?
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I didn't want to bore you with the top 150, which I slightly
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did at home every I was on my own.
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I was talking to myself by the end of that conversation.
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So we will do the top 15 health and fitness.
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Should we all just exercise? Drink more than the right stuff,
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water you know. Eat veggies and fruit.
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Cut down processed foods. Get enough sleep each night.
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Practise yoga, meditation, take the stairs, try a new work out,
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reduce sugar. It's quite tiring, isn't it?
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It's quite tiring being this kind of person.
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Learn to cook healthier meals. Join a community fitness class.
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Commit to a daily 15 minute walk.
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Complete a 12 week beginner strength programme.
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Hit a daily step goal of 8000. Track it.
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Scheduled annual physical, dental and skin checkup.
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Didn't think of that one, did we?
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Skin checkup by March and personal development.
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Read a new book every month. Start a journaling habit.
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Learning new lengths. Sorry for those listening
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online, it's quite intense. There are 150 of them.
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I'm trying to get 330 in about one minute.
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Take up a new hobby. Attend workshops and Seminoles.
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Practise public speaking. That'd be good.
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Volunteer for recalls. Develop better time management
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skills. Practise gratitude daily.
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Learn a musical instrument. Build a morning routine that
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sets a positive tone for the day.
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Take a social media break once a week.
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Do a 30 day creativity challenge, run a weekly.
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Oh, it's just it's gone. The tech was like, I can't bear
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this. This is unbearable.
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Hands up. Any of you who kind of resonated
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with a few of them actually are thinking, Yeah. 11:50 I had my
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last slice of chocolate cake at the Davies and I have not had
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chocolate since midnight. It was brilliant.
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I'm feeling quite good on it actually, because I actually
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haven't. I think by now if you failed,
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it's just worse than not even trying anyway.
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OK, so let's just move on from that because it is exhausting.
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What is going on here? Why is it that every year we all
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go through this sort of panic at the at the time of year where we
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really need about another month, don't we?
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Just another month before we maybe practise Lent?
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Like do you think there was some wisdom in that ancient
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tradition? We are sort of saying to
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ourselves every single year we could do better, we should be
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better, we need to improve ourselves.
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There is something too much or too little about each of us and
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therefore we need to resolve to change and become better people.
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And This is why every year people set New Year's
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resolutions, why by about now most people have failed, and
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consequently why so many people hate them.
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They kind of expose the sense of lack of happiness or contentment
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or sense of failure in US or disappointment.
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Now, I'm not in any way saying from a Christian perspective,
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there isn't a telos, an end, that we are designed to become
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like Jesus. So that sense where this is all
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the image of God, all of us want, having this sort of
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desire, this inherent desire to be better is something that
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God's put within us. However, the weight and the
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burden and the feeling of failure and self disappointment
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and self hatred is not God's design for us, quite the
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opposite. And that's what we're going to
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get into. But I noticed this isn't just
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something within ourselves, but there's sort of something of
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this malaise, this sense of we need to do better or be better
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in society as well, this sense of unravelling.
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And I'm going to use one particular example.
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I've pay, I love paying attention to patterns.
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And I just began to see this pattern a few years ago.
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A friend of mine who works in Tesco's just casually remarks,
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there's just quite a lot of petty theft, quite a lot of
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people steal stuff. And I kind of clocked that and
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what a hassle that is and how you manage that.
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But thought, you know, there's always been in every cultural
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society kind of, I guess people are maybe more vulnerable or on
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the edges or maybe have addictions and so on.
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And, and, and this kind of stealing is, is kind of part of
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what people do. So I kind of thought, gosh,
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that's really challenging to work with, but also, you know,
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it's part of life. So this day I started to notice
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it and then I noticed just hanging out with young people,
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just talking. Just much more of a blurriness
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or casualness around who owns what possessions, where the
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boundaries are. I guess stealing isn't like a
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word that has as much currency as maybe when I was growing up
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and we used to go. Is it stealing to record the,
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the kind of songs onto your own radio, onto your own cassette?
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You can tell who's my age and above because you're like, yeah.
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And everyone else is like, no, what are you talking about?
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Yeah. And you were like, is it
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stealing to do? And we'd think about those
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things, you know? And so I kind of thought, why do
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I think anything differently to anyone else?
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Because I have 3 words, two in the Hebrew do not steal.
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That's it. Those 3 words in something
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called the 10 commandments in something called the Bible,
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which probably most people have never heard of or have no
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relationship with. And so I thought that those 3
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words have really helped me in a lot of the decisions I've made.
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I have a sense of ownership, possession, boundaries.
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There's so much to that. So then I thought last year we'd
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been looking at what is the good news and Bill's going to carry
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on going into Romans, and we're still doing the Trinitarian
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faith course. But I wanted to kind of launch a
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new series, which will take about two years because I speak
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about once every month or six weeks on the 10 commandments.
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We're going to go through each one.
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I'm introducing it today and looking at all the kind of
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aspects of it. Because the thing I noticed,
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sorry I forgot to say this actually is this wasn't just me
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anecdotally, sorry, there seems to be data to back up this
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epidemic. Shoplifters get away with
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stealing every minute and theft epidemic.
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That was from the Telegraph in December.
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The new breed of shoplifting entrepreneurs fuelling EU KS
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petty crime problem. 12th of December 2025 and then earlier
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in the year in the Guardian. Shoplifting offences in England
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and Wales at highest level ever recorded total increase to over
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half a million last year, official figures show.
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But retail retailers fear data severely underestimates
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problems. Sorry.
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So the point I'm making it this I wasn't just anecdotally seeing
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this suddenly last year, it just became this this kind of pattern
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or a different agreement within us as a society as to what
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constitutes socially acceptable behaviour.
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Because we agree how we're operating, we agree and there's
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a different agreement, the agreement of how we operate as a
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society and what's acceptable, what isn't is changing.
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I had another interesting conversation with our a church.
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We're kind of, as you know, growing in friendship with, in
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partnership with Fatima. And she is the, the ocean Fatima
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lead this church. And we were looking at the, and
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it's some event with the late queen and I can't remember what
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it was. And I always, it's just so
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eccentric, isn't it? We, we have eccentric practises
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that we do with our royal family.
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And I was like, what do you think of that?
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And she immediately said, talking about some sort of big
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event where there's a parade and everything.
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She immediately said that gold was stolen.
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I thought the gold in the carriage was stolen.
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So I've been paying attention to this word stealing and thinking
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about it. And she had her take enlarged my
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understanding of what that phrase do not steal means, which
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is something else I'll address in that talk in about 18 months
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time. Because for her, she said there
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aren't gold mines in this country.
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Now, I don't know the history of gold trade.
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I don't know whether fair prices are paid for gold.
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I imagine she's right. I imagine there's exploitation
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and the fact that the gold from wherever the gold mines are,
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which aren't in this country, ended up on her carriage.
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I haven't investigated that. But her instinctive emotional
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response to an event that I thought was just cringy and
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eccentric was that was stolen. So we are going to look at every
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level for, for those on the right, personal responsibility,
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those on the left, systemic responsibility to offend and
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hopefully mobilise this all. So there we go.
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So I called this a happy, fulfilled and flourishing life
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in 10 steps, introducing the 10 commandments.
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And when I say that I don't at all mean a superficial, I
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thought about this word happy a lot.
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I don't mean a superficial kind of self focused how to be happy
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in a like a self help kind of way.
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I meant actually to be happy, actually to live life on this
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earth with a degree of peace and contentment and joy and
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well-being. And it just like life aligns the
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incongruence and dissonance we all feel just is restored to a
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sense of congruence. So I don't at all mean that
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people don't suffer deeply and terribly.
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They do, absolutely. And the Bible is full of ways of
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stories of people who suffer deeply and terribly and ways to
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lament that and to go through that, that place of unbelievable
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pain with God. I also don't mean that this is a
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quick fix. If you do 10 things, you will
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get happy. This is a way of life.
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This is an orientation to a way of life that eventually produces
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the kind of person that lives in congruence in this world.
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Just things work, relationships, work, finance, just things work
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the way they're supposed to do. In the context of being an evil
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age and at war in the unseen realm.
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We don't have any control over a lot of things in our lives.
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We think we do. We've been told we do.
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But we do have agency. And this is going to engage with
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that part of us that actually has agency within the context of
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a world where we didn't choose, where we were born, who we were
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born to, where we live with lots of things we didn't choose.
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But within the confines of those limitations, we have genuinely
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been given agency. We've genuinely been given a way
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to live that I can either lead as I we will look at in a bit
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life or death, happiness, fulfilment and and a sort of
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sense of flourishing or a, a, a sense of deep sense of a kind of
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bitterness, regret, pain and cynicism.
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There are there are two ways to live within the agency we've all
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been given, given the limitations of our context.
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And so in in order to access this life, as Jesus says, there
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will be, it is a way of self denial.
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It is called we. We are designed to take up the
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cross of the old nature which cannot live into this every day
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face difficult choices, uncomfortable feelings, the
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necessity of self denial. In another word, short term, we
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will face short term pain in order to get to this long term
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pay gain of actually being a happy, fulfilled and flourishing
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individual and society. And when we hit that moment,
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remember society's unravelling. Just remember why this isn't a
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game or a drill. I've given you the most
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innocuous example I can. Petty thieving.
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I could give you a lot worse examples on all of the tango
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moments. Society's unravelling.
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That means me, I am, I'm part of society.
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We aren't individuals having our individual self fulfilled life.
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We are an integrated individuated within a community
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of people who are seeking to live a happy, fulfilled,
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congruent and prosperous life. The 10 Commandments wasn't given
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to an individual, it was given to a community.
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It's and we will discover why. Happiness, My happiness very
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much depends on how I live well with other people.
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In fact, it's it's probably totally dependent on how I
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manage my relationships with God and other people.
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So this isn't about quick fix and it's not about saying sad,
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mad or bad things don't happen to good people.
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They do and they do regularly. But it is saying within the
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agency we have, we can choose to live a life marked by
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flourishing or marked by destruction and regret.
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So you might think, why the 10 commandments?
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We've already just literally had our tech shut down at the 115
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years resolutions. Why another 10 things to do to
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to, you know, overwhelmingly burden of us.
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Isn't the whole point of Jesus and Paul and the New Testament
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that we don't have to kind of look at that anymore?
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Well, there's a man called Marcian who was a church father.
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There were many people who contributed to what we now
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identify as orthodoxy, and he was someone who actually said we
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should get rid of the whole Old Testament.
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But actually that was that People said, no, that's not
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true. That's actually heresy.
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We need the complete testimony of God, the Old and the New
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Testament, in order to really understand what God is saying to
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us. So there's something in this
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that still speaks to us today and we will see that neither
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Jesus nor Paul nor any of the New Testament writers declared
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these obsolete. In fact, they told us we now
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have the Spirit and the heart condition and the change in
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order to fulfil not just the letter of these commands, but
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actually have a heart of change. One little example is Paul says
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do not steal. Do you remember?
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He's echoing, He's echoing in one of his letters, this
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commandment. But so stealing is this way of
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life that leads us to destruction.
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But work hard so that you with your hands so that you may give
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generously to those in need. That's the spirit of do not
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steal. So much better than limiting our
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sense of what we can and can't do and where our boundaries, our
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possessions are to literally releasing spirit of generosity
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in the world. So every single one we will look
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at with these questions, what each commandment meant to the
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original ancient Israelite audience, how Jesus interpreted
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each commandment in his teachings, how Paul understood
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them in his letters, how we can apply them today.
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That's just really good practise for anything in the Bible in the
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1st 2/3 in the Old Testament before Jesus comes.
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It's just to think how Jesus understood them, how one of his
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his followers who who really changed took on what he said
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Paul and really changed the direction of our understanding
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of what it is to be a follower of Jesus.
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Paul, how he understood them in his letters and any others who
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speak into that and then how we can apply them today.
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So this is the image in a 19th century old painting.
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I once heard that recently heard they think the amount of
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Israelites might have been the size of a small town, which is
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10s of thousands of people. But people think because of the
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way numbers are written down that it's millions of people at
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this mountain. And then God gives these
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commandments. So I'm actually going to ask you
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to because it's this isn't too, this isn't a test to catch
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anyone out or see what you know or don't know, but in your
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tables to get a pad of paper and write down to tablets because
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they all ten were repeated on 2 tablets for emphasis.
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They weren't split into two fives.
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So they get 2 pieces of paper of the tablet each and try together
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in your group to see if you can write them down just quick.
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FYI I couldn't. I can't off by heart so I'm not
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expecting anyone to. Then I'll give you the scripture
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and we can see if we can do so. It's 10 commandments on two
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different tablets. Right.
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If you feel like you've you've kind of vaguely, this isn't
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again, about right or wrong. Don't worry, we're not post post
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postmodern. There is actually a right
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answer, but it's not about finding your value and whether
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it's right or wrong. Can you just put your hands up
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in your table if you feel you've kind of done a rough sketch of
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the 10 brilliant pizza's table? Any other?
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Yeah, it doesn't matter if you haven't got all 10, just what
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you can do. So I just, I'm just trying to
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basically if someone's just chatting about what they did at
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the weekend, that's what I'm trying to ascertain who's
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actually working on this. You are, I mean, you are
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focused. So if I bring it all into land
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now, should we try and say between us what we think we they
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are? In my day, you got a red tick in
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a cross or whatever, but now it's green or purple, isn't it?
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It's just everyone's a winner. OK, so does anyone want to say
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what they think? Shout out a few and we'll
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literally put the slide up because this is about everyone
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working together, not about knowledge puffing up.
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Sorry, do not steal. Whoo.
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Can you imagine at this point if I said actually, that was just
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my opinion? No, do not.
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Still is in there. Brilliant.
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Any other ones Love. Oh, do you want to expand a bit
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on that love? God.
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Yeah. Any.
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Any. OK, That's good.
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That's fine. That's fine.
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That's good. Yeah.
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Any. No other gods.
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Brilliant. Don't Cove it.
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Brilliant. Yeah.
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On the Father and Mother Sabbath.
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This is great, guys. Oh, Sabbath, don't use the
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Lord's name in vain. Very good.
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Has anyone counting? I never count on these things.
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Do not murder. Thank you.
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That's that's good. Adultery.
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Coveting adultery. Did someone say only your father
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and mother keep the Sabbath? Don't lie.
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I think that's it, isn't it? Anyone got any other ones?
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Because you never know. This could be a moment of
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increasing 11 commandments. Just doesn't sound as good
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though, does it? 10 is 10 is good.
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OK, let's see how we've done. Do you want to do a drum roll?
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I am the Lord your God, who brought you out to land of
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slavery. 1 You shall have no other gods than me.
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So we'll come to Duncan's thing in a minute because he picks up
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on how Jesus interpreted it. Very good two very similar.
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There's a repetition for emphasis.
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Do you remember I said there's two lots of 10s on the tablets?
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Can we all just say repetition for emphasis?
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The literally I was like, why do they keep repeating stuff for
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emphasis? Because are we listening?
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Are we listening? He God repeats himself a lot for
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emphasis. You shall not make for
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yourselves. This is number 2, an image in
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the form of anything in heaven above or in the earth belief or
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in the waters below. You shall not bow down to them
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or worship them. This is brilliant 'cause this
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takes us right into another cultural context.
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I've only ever met one person in my kind of the community here
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who genuinely believed and bowed down to physically are the gods.
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That's not something that's generally in our practise here
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within walking distance of this community.
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There are either secular people, Muslim people who do not, who
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hold two kind of variants of that.
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And this was actually a Hindu friend and I could tell.
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I think that is part of our actual practise.
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It's very rare. So we have to remember this is a
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cross cultural journey we're taking.
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This isn't normal to hear these words.
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We don't hear the word gods in our culture, although in some
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ways we do in, in kind of fiction and, and movies and
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stuff. But we don't, we definitely
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don't have this idea of bowing down and worshipping an image.
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So that's really good for us because it reminds us we're
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going on a bridge to another culture and we need to have the
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humility and curiosity to listen well what it meant for them.
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Then come back, back over the bridge to apply what it means
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for us. Now, you shall not misuse the
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misuse the name of the Lord your God, for the Lord will not hold
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anyone guiltless who misuses his name.
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Some people have called that the blasphemy laws.
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We will explain why that's maybe not quite what it means, or it's
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a much fuller command. Remember the Sabbath day.
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Honour your father and mother so that you may live long in the
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land the Lord your God has given you.
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You shall not murder, you shall not convince adultery, you shall
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not steal. You shall not give false
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testimony against your neighbour.
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You shall not covet your neighbour's housewife, male or
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female servant, ox, donkey, anything else that belongs to
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your neighbour. So those are the 10.
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Give ourselves a round of applause because we actually got
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them. Between us, we got them and
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we're working in community, so we're all we all got them.
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So when Moses gives these 10 commandments, how it would have
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been understood is a basically a marriage covenant.
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He was initiating a marriage ceremony.
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Sorry. God was through Moses with the
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Israelites. They'd just been birthed as a
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new nation. They'd had a dramatic freedom
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from slavery in Egypt. They'd they'd been literally
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gone through the waters, the parting of the Red Sea,
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representing the waters of death and come out as a new free
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nation and and they meet God in the at the mount of Sinai and
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Moses mediates between them gives them about 600 people
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think that's 613 laws of which these 10 actually a better way
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to understand them is words because commandments has a bit
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of a connotation for us that doesn't quite express it.
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So 10 words that you can basically hang every single one
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of the ethical commands of the 600 on.
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So there were two kinds of commands in the.
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Anyone remember the geeky number I just gave you?
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Just checking 613, There are two kinds of commands, ritual and
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ethical of the ethical commands, basically how we treat God and
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each other. All of them can hang on the 10
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commandments. So that's why we look at these
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because they basically, Oh yeah, so God gave the Israelites
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people, Jewish people think when they're adding up the number of
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commands that there were 613. Don't get caught up on that.
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So the 10 commandments begins and then they give a lot, then
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they give a lot more, and then they give a lot again.
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In fact, they give the 10 commandments twice with slight
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variations. We'll come to that.
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So it's complex, but you can still hang all the 10 ethical
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commands, sorry, all of the hundreds of commands that are
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ethical, not ceremonial, but ethical on the 10 commandments.
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And a covenant in the ancient world was essentially where two
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parties could become one in the way they got, they had each
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other's backs. So an empire could make a
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covenant with a small country, and it basically said to that
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small country, we'll protect you, we will provide for you, we
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give you weapons, we'll give you food, We'll give you anything in
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the event of hostility or threat or famine.
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But you've got to be unconditionally loyal to us.
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You know, we have those kinds of trade agreements now.
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We can kind of resonate with them.
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But they would call down the gods to curse.
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The violation of that covenant so often would be a penalty
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would be death. Then you had other covenants
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which were mutual parties, say between 2 tribes, where they
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would come as one and again cover each other's backs.
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But they were mutual and equal. There wasn't a power dynamic
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between them and they would cover each other's backs in the
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again in the event of hostility or threat.
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And then you basically have an individual king who would have a
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covenant would say a very loyal servant or an individual.
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And again, that same dynamic would happen, but again, that
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servant would have to give all his loyalty to the king.
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So this is a normal language for the ancient world.
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And there already have been some covenants by this point in the
-
story of of Israel and the story of the Hebrew Bible.
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So this is a a covenant, but this is kind of the big
-
covenant. This is like the covenant that
-
kind of. I just find it difficult to use
-
this word anymore. Trump's just Trump's other
-
covenants, just hard. I need a better word anyway.
-
I think Abraham's covenant's extremely profound, but this is
-
this is big and it takes virtually 4 books and it's
-
basically God saying I'm going into a marriage covenant with
-
you, Israel. I will give you provision,
-
protection, identity. You will flourish, you will
-
prosper in every way. You will show the world what
-
true humanity is. You will, we will recover Eden
-
if you live by these commandments and regulations
-
I've given you. And people talk about this not
-
as a way to get to God. This is already an act of grace.
-
People think grace is in the New Testament.
-
It wasn't. It was in the old.
-
It was freely given to them, their salvation and their
-
rescue. Already freely given to them
-
when they couldn't do anything about it.
-
They were enslaved in Egypt. They couldn't overcome their
-
slavery. Yahweh, God intervenes.
-
He breaks, sets them free from slavery, brings them through the
-
waters and births them as a new nation.
-
So this is a gift. These commandments are a gift
-
and instruction. Now that you've been set free,
-
this is how you are to live and you're to show the world what
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it's like to embody human flourishing.
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And so we will look at what that means that the, the, the kind of
-
the extent and the depth of what that means to be for these
-
ancient Israelite people to be in this kind of covenant with
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God. Now, these are normal practises.
-
Everything that is being kind of called out or critiqued or
-
exposed were normal practises in ancient Egypt and our normal
-
practises in the world beyond in terms of we'd have to culturally
-
interpret them. And he's essentially saying I
-
don't want you to live like that anymore.
-
So all of them would have an understanding or a history or
-
maybe even practises around them and they were called out of it
-
into a new way of life. And when we get to the New
-
Testament, neither, none of them, Jesus, James, Paul, none
-
of them say these are obsolete. In fact, all of them say they
-
call this like the royal command.
-
They say it's summed up in the royal command to love God and
-
love your neighbours yourself, which is what Duncan's referring
-
to. And we often think when we think
-
of the 10 commandments, we think of that because God, Jesus sort
-
of sums them up. And then James and Paul and John
-
and Peter, when you see it, you see it everywhere you see it.
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And some of their teachings, their parables, they'll quote
-
different ones of them and they, they are really showing up.
-
These are still ways to live ethically in the world.
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And we're going and, and they're going to help us understand what
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that means for us now spirit filled people.
-
But the essentially, if you look at them, you'll see the first
-
four or five are upward, depends how you interpret the fifth one.
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But the first four certainly are upward and the last five or six,
-
depending on the on your father and mother's bit of a hinge are
-
are horizontal. And essentially it's seen as one
-
command, love God and love your neighbours yourself in that what
-
the the understanding is the extent to which we love God is
-
actually really shown by how we love our neighbour and how we
-
love our neighbour is revealed in how we treat them according
-
to this framework as new spirit filled people as people who who
-
work hard with our hands and give generously to those in
-
need. That marks us as people who show
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the world what true humanity is. So that's why Jesus says Paul
-
says James says they can say these are summed up in that
-
royal command. Can we just say that together?
-
See if we've got that? Love the Lord, your gold with
-
all your heart and soul and mind and strength, and love your
-
neighbour as yourself. He takes two different verses
-
from the Torah. The law puts them together and
-
says that sums up everything, and it particularly sums up the
-
10 commandments. In another words, What word does
-
do Jesus and Paul and John insert into this list that
-
actually isn't in this list, but it is in the Torah?
-
What words I've repeated twice. Love.
-
So what God does when Jesus comes, he reveals the agape love
-
of God. He just reveals the beauty of
-
God, the ways of God. He reveals what God's like and
-
and he he reveals the triune nature of God that we are to go
-
in the name of the Father, Son and Spirit.
-
And in that interrelationship we bear the image of God and we
-
live as God's designed us to live.
-
So that's why in some ways we even have a fuller understanding
-
and a richer understanding and a deeper understanding that maybe
-
the ancient Israelites would have had as they first received
-
it, because we have a fuller revelation of the Godhead in the
-
revelation that God is love. Now, as I said, the commandments
-
are given twice and this the first group of people say,
-
woohoo, we're in, we love this, yes, but tragically, immediately
-
worship, immediately violate at least one of the commands, if
-
not quite a few in worshipping a kind of idol statute just after,
-
in fact, during the receiving of the 10 commandments, they're
-
doing it. It's a bit like having sex with
-
someone else on your wedding night.
-
Unbelievable violation of faithfulness and covenant
-
loyalty to God at that moment. And so they say, yes, we want
-
to, we're up for it. But actually, tragically, they
-
don't live into it. They wander in the desert until
-
they die. Their generation of the children
-
who experienced going through the promised land rise up and
-
they are adults and they're mature and, and there's a moment
-
when they then go into this land that God has promised them to
-
show them what it looks like to inhabit, to be part of human
-
flourishing. And this is not a comment on the
-
modern political discussion around Israel and Gaza.
-
This is an ancient Israelite context.
-
We will get to that. But I think it's really
-
important you understand the language of promise for the
-
ancient Israelites was about a language of covenant of, of
-
recovering Eden that had been lost and showing the world how
-
it was to live into human flourishing at that time, 3000
-
years ago. So they get to the brink of the
-
promised land. They're given the 10
-
commandments again, which are there are some variations and
-
we'll look at that where it's relevant to the particular
-
commandment, notably Sabbath. But at the end of this,
-
Deuteronomy is like a whole covenant document.
-
It's the, it's the stronger partner is God saying to the
-
weaker partner, ancient Israelite, I want to be one with
-
you. If you obey my commands that
-
I've repeated and set before you, you will flourish.
-
And if you don't, you won't. And so we would just look at
-
this and how this kind of is what God's still inviting us
-
into, this way that is marked by life or a way of life that that
-
is marked by death. Now what I'm commanding you
-
today is not too difficult for you or beyond your reach.
-
It is not up in the heavens so that you have to ask who will
-
ascend into heaven to get it and proclaim it to us so we may obey
-
it. Nor is it beyond the sea, so
-
that you have to ask who will cross the sea to get it and
-
proclaim it to us so we may obey it.
-
No, the word is very near you. It's in your mouth and in your
-
heart, so you may obey it. See, I set before you today life
-
and prosperity, death and destruction.
-
For I command you today to love the Lord your God, to walk in
-
obedience to Him, and to keep His commands, decrees and laws.
-
Then you will live an increase and the Lord your God will bless
-
you in the land you are entering to possess that.
-
If your heart turns away and you're not obedient, and if
-
you're drawn away to bow down to other gods and worship them, I
-
declare to you this day that you will certainly be destroyed.
-
You will not live long in the land you're crossing the Jordan
-
to enter and possess this day. I call the heavens and the earth
-
as witnesses against you that I've set before you life and
-
death, blessings and curses. Now choose life so that you and
-
your children may live and that you may love the Lord your God.
-
Listen to his voice and hold fast to Him, to the Lord is your
-
life, and he will give you many years in the land he swore to
-
give to your father's Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.
-
So essentially we can be Oh sorry, that's in Deuteronomy.
-
Google the offer of life and death 3030.
-
I would actually read from about 27 onwards to the end.
-
The whole thing is stunning to meditate on that choice that he
-
keeps saying and the consequences of our actions or
-
their actions. So basically it's humans versus
-
zombies. We never need to watch a zombie
-
movie again. Not that some of us might ever
-
want to in the 1st place. Because actually what this is
-
saying is we are the living dead.
-
If we don't live into the the the life that God's designed us
-
to live, we're all just living this shadowed existence.
-
We're all just living this incongruent lives that we just
-
know doesn't quite add up or work or fit.
-
And he he's sort of, he's inviting us into a way of life
-
that is just marked by health and flourishing in, in our, you
-
know, in our spirit. So this is very popular book
-
that some of you might have heard of called Atomic Habits.
-
And what's really interesting about what we think, why we
-
think this book's so successful and returning back to New Year's
-
resolutions and this idea of how we land this and how we put this
-
into practise in our lives, is he actually says that we need to
-
change our identity in order to live out the life we want to
-
live. If our habits are congruent with
-
our conviction about our identity, then we will grow into
-
the person we want to be. So a New Year's resolution
-
saying I want to quit the alcohol, but the identity we
-
have is I really struggle with drink.
-
I just really struggle with it. That does not is not conducive
-
to the kind of person who is it has a habit of health around
-
alcohol. His point is in the book just
-
from a psychological point of view.
-
But if if he read that person, say, redefines themselves as I'm
-
a fit, healthy, energetic person, they are more likely to
-
have habits around their lives that are conducive to being the
-
kind of person that it has a healthy habit with alcohol,
-
which is exactly resonates with what we know is true
-
theologically. What we believe really, really
-
believe is how we live. What we believe is exactly how
-
our life choices are informed about what we think about
-
ourselves is how we live. And that's why the biblical term
-
repeatedly is repentance, because that's a change of
-
mindset about what's actually real.
-
Now what? What James Clear can't offer is
-
the cross I I say that with great sadness.
-
He can't offer the means by which we can actually change our
-
identity. But we've been given that, the
-
world's been given that, the world's been given an atonement
-
by which we can say, like Paul said, don't get drunk on wine,
-
but be continually filled with the Spirit singing and praising
-
songs to God. He can bring a replacement where
-
even this incredibly successful book can't.
-
It's still managing the chaos of the human condition, still
-
managing the zombie state. But we have been given a new
-
identity in Christ. Therefore we can live into these
-
things. So I just want us as we're
-
responding now to think of 1 area and we were going, we're
-
going to ditch New Year's resolutions, New Year's
-
reorientation. We're going to reorientate
-
towards reality in the way we think about ourselves.
-
So we're not going to say I'm trying to lose weight.
-
We're going to, we're going to say we are so deeply loved by
-
God that we, we just want to steward ourselves and, and
-
honestly think more about other people.
-
Or I'm going to try and reduce my screen time, but I just feel
-
terrible about it all the time now.
-
I am a self controlled, thoughtful, patient person.
-
This isn't manifesting. This isn't self actualization.
-
This is reality. This is the new creation.
-
This is the good news. We've actually been given a
-
nature that's congruent with reality and we just need to have
-
a change of mindset and move in agreement with that or move out
-
of agreement with that. So what I'd love us to think
-
about, and I think this kind of fits in what it, since the
-
spirit was doing this morning with Meredith's, which I didn't
-
know she's going to do, cast your cares upon God because he
-
cares for us is to kind of think of 1 area.
-
And this is obviously extremely tender and vulnerable, but one
-
area where we're like, actually, this is, this isn't flippant.
-
This isn't I'm trying to learn a new hobby or start a musical
-
instrument to find myself as a musician when I Can't Sing in
-
tune like that's this is actually really hard.
-
This is a hard area of my life or a hard relationship or just
-
something that is is painful. But here it feels like there's a
-
promise of restoration in this age.
-
There's a promise of new creation now that the Kingdom of
-
God is available to us now. When Jesus healed people, he
-
really healed them when they couldn't see, they really could
-
see when they were delivered from torment, they really were
-
delivered from torment. Now it isn't something that we
-
we basically operate and unbelief.
-
I'm just going to ignore that now because maybe hopefully
-
it'll happen then. It's actually, it's actually
-
complex that isn't it, because that's true to a certain extent
-
in the full resurrection, but also it's partly it's a way of
-
protecting ourselves from the disappointment that we won't get
-
healed now. And So what I want us to think
-
about is maybe an area where we're believing a lie about
-
ourselves to reorientate what is God?
-
What does God say about us in that area?
-
What how does he actually define us?
-
And then our repentance is I come into agreement with who I
-
really am. That's what I want us to do now
-
in this ministry time. So I'll just finished with this
-
sentence. Yeah.
-
If we really believe that God is good, God is love, and God has
-
our best interests at heart, if we really believe that we really
-
believe that God is good, God is love, and God has our best
-
interests at heart, then we will identify happily as his people,
-
His precious children, His beloved, and we will trust him.
-
We will want to live out his ways.
-
Thank you, Alice. So let's just have we got 5
-
minutes or so to respond to that.
-
And you might like to do it in just quietly on your own, you
-
and God, or you might like to share some of that with someone
-
near you or you might like to come to the front.
-
Alice and I happy to pray if you'd like that.
-
Let's take a little bit of time to respond.
-
So howdy, spirit, please prompt us, and not just with what Alice
-
has been teaching, and show us what you're saying to us
-
individually. Amen.