Sermon

John 2 and the Identity of Jesus in John's Gospel

Hope Chapel - Talks

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. We'll pray for Paul and then we'll crack on.

  2. Lord, we thank you. I'm just super aware that Paul

  3. and Grace have poured out a lot and served us in many ways.

  4. And we just honour, honour that. And we're so grateful for their

  5. presence within the community. And we, we've just been thinking

  6. about freedom and how so much of our lack of freedom is because

  7. we don't really know the love God has for us.

  8. And so I just blessed us this morning, the good news to really

  9. receive fresh revelation of how deeply you love us through what

  10. Paul brings today. Amen.

  11. Thanks. Yeah, I think I will.

  12. I was going to say, everyone come come forward, but I'll come

  13. Grand. Thanks Lizzie for my third cup

  14. of coffee wherever she's gone during lockdown.

  15. We did. We did like one of these Airbnb

  16. remote tours. Did anyone do those things?

  17. No, because people couldn't. You couldn't do tourism stuff,

  18. right? So that's everyone was doing

  19. this kind of remote experiences. Then some of them were really

  20. good. So we did a few.

  21. One of them was with a Colombian coffee grower in her small

  22. holding in Colombia. And she had this goat that a

  23. little baby goat kept jumping up and eating the coffee cherries.

  24. And the goat was getting more and more wired during the

  25. session, you know, and she was talking about the coffee, but

  26. she told us that the legendary story of the origin of coffee.

  27. Have you you heard this one? You've heard it.

  28. Yeah. The story is that there's an

  29. Ethiopian goat herder and his goats are eating like coffee

  30. cherries and are getting really wired and they're jumping around

  31. and he thinks, wow, this might be interesting.

  32. You know, I guess being a goat herder out in the Ethiopian

  33. hills, you don't have a, you don't have a lot to think about,

  34. you know, other than seeing what the goats are doing.

  35. So if you see goats eating cherries, you know, you're going

  36. to try some. So he did and then got the

  37. caffeine hit and thought, wow, this is really good.

  38. But you know, being a good Christian Ethiopian goat herder,

  39. he took some of the coffee cherries to the local monastery

  40. and showed them to the Abbot who tried a bit and said, oh, no,

  41. this is this is of the devil, this is satanic and sent him

  42. away and threw the coffee cherries into the fire.

  43. And then, you know, went away. But of course, the coffee

  44. cherries in the fire then began to roast.

  45. The beans began to roast. And the monks came down for

  46. their nighttime prayers and they could smell this lovely aroma

  47. coming from the fire. So they collected, they

  48. collected the, the, the roasted beans out of the fire, ground

  49. them up, made them into a drink and then found that they were,

  50. they were able to stay up all night and pray because they're

  51. supposed to stay up all night and pray, right.

  52. And the Abbott wanted his monks to, you know, keep the kind of

  53. nightly pray vigil. And when the, when the Abbott

  54. woke up in the morning and came and found all of his monks had

  55. managed to stay awake and pray, none of them had fallen asleep.

  56. And it was because they had drunk coffee.

  57. He changed his mind and he said, oh, no, I got it wrong.

  58. This was not of the devil. This has actually come from

  59. Christ. And so he blessed it.

  60. And therefore coffee is a consecrated drink officially in

  61. the church due to this story. So there we go.

  62. If it was in the Anglican Church, it would be a flagon of

  63. beer or something, you know. But anyway, in here in Hope in

  64. Hope Chapel, we drink coffee while we preach to honour the

  65. Holy tradition of the church, Glory, John's Gospel.

  66. So if you've got books, Bible books, I, you know, I'm not a,

  67. I'm not a big PowerPoint person. Bill always has these very well

  68. put together PowerPoints and things.

  69. I don't have any of that, but I, but I do have references you can

  70. look at in the Bible. And last time when I, we started

  71. the, the John's Gospel series, one of the things I wanted to

  72. avoid, partly because there's just no time is, is just kind of

  73. being in a situation where we're going chapter by chapter.

  74. We'll never finish it. So I'm jumping around and trying

  75. to look at the overall themes in John's Gospel rather than trying

  76. to work like ABC through it. So there's lots of lots of

  77. angles, lots of places we can go.

  78. But we looked at the prologue and if you haven't listened to

  79. that one, I can't remember a couple of months ago, you can

  80. get it on the podcast where we were going into what is John's

  81. Gospel, the 1st chapter. How is it setting us up for the

  82. whole gospel? So today I want to jump around

  83. with a couple of points, but in particular I want to think about

  84. as a starting thought to frame the message this morning when it

  85. says in John one verse, one in the beginning was the word and

  86. the word was with God. The word was God.

  87. So the word word in the Greek is Logos.

  88. And I want to start with a putting a question out there.

  89. Why the logos? Why does it talk about the logos

  90. being made flesh and dwelling among us?

  91. Why? Why is this the focus in the

  92. first verse of John? And what is it that the gospel

  93. is doing when it's revealing to us who God actually is?

  94. This is this is a big question for me all the time.

  95. How does the Scripture reveal who God is to me?

  96. Not just about how to live life or what we should do or how we

  97. approach different questions or different issues.

  98. All of that's fine. But the heart of the matter is

  99. who is God? What is he like?

  100. How do we know, and why does that matter?

  101. So I think I maybe mentioned this before, but I don't

  102. remember, and maybe you weren't here and maybe you don't

  103. remember, but John's Gospel historically has been understood

  104. as the the last gospel to be written, maybe even the last

  105. book of the New Testament to be written.

  106. It's certainly the book with, we would say it has the most

  107. developed theology in it in the New Testament in the sense that

  108. it's it's the most arguably, I think it's true.

  109. This is the most theologically dense book in the New Testament.

  110. Another reason why trying to go through line by line is going to

  111. take us forever. But one of the data points we

  112. have about the Gospel comes from Clement of Alexandria, who was

  113. kind of third generation after John the Apostle and early

  114. church father. And he said we basically have

  115. got the major facts about Jesus life that is set down in

  116. Matthew, Mark and Luke. They tell us the key points, you

  117. know, the summary of of Jesus life and ministry on earth.

  118. All of that's there. And what he says is that John

  119. towards the end of his life was urged by his own disciples to

  120. write a gospel. So you can kind of imagine John

  121. at this point is in Ephesus. He's kind of the, the kind of

  122. grand spiritual grandfather figure at the, of the church in

  123. Ephesus and has been ministering there for many decades.

  124. Mary, the mother of Jesus had been there with him as well.

  125. So they, they ended up there and you can go and see the, the

  126. memorials and graves, traditional sites, you know, in,

  127. in and around the ethicist area as well.

  128. If you, if you ever go and pay a visit, it's, it's cool, it's

  129. good fun. But John had all of these

  130. disciples, you know, in the church there and they said to

  131. him, John, you really need to write some stuff down or at

  132. least tell us so that we can write it down.

  133. We need your teaching to be put out because we we're not seeing

  134. all of the insights that you have in the gospel writings that

  135. we have available. So they urged him and so he he

  136. he did last time I talked a bit about how I like the idea that

  137. the the Book of Revelation, when it talks about the small scroll,

  138. it says the Angel says to John, you, you must write again that

  139. the small scroll he has to write again is the Gospel of John.

  140. So what he's getting in the revelation on Pat Moss in sort

  141. of psychedelic apocalyptic form, he then is trying to put into a

  142. narrative form in the Gospel of John.

  143. But actually the message is the same.

  144. But the the revelatory stuff happens on Patmos and then he's

  145. kind of trying to get it into intelligible words, you know, in

  146. in the Gospel. So, but Clement says that John

  147. recognised that the facts had been put down in the other

  148. gospels and that he sought to compose what Clement, Clement

  149. called a spiritual gospel in in the Greek Pinephomaticus

  150. Evangelion, a spiritual gospel. So he said the facts, we see

  151. them in the others, but the the spiritual essence.

  152. And I think that the point of what Clement's trying to say is

  153. that the Gospel of John is highly symbolic.

  154. Sometimes John will move things around.

  155. So you've got Jesus cleansing the temple at the beginning of

  156. his ministry in John's Gospel. In the other three gospels, the

  157. cleansing of the temple happens at the end.

  158. And so Clement's angle is, well, John moves, he'll he'll pull one

  159. thing out, change the chronological order because he's

  160. making a point. There's a symbolic point that

  161. that is very carefully curated in the Gospel Origin of

  162. Alexandria, another key church. Father also commented on the

  163. differences between John's Gospel and the other Gospels.

  164. And if you ever get into the apologetics space, lots of

  165. people argue about this. You know, why?

  166. Why do the gospels have things in a different order?

  167. Why are the stories being told in a seeming contradictory,

  168. contradictory fashion sometimes? And Origin says, well, because

  169. they contradict, they're not saying they're not kind of

  170. taking liberties. John especially is taking

  171. liberties with the order of things because he expects you to

  172. have an idea of the the narrative from the other

  173. gospels. But he's now trying to make a

  174. point by reorganising some of this stuff to give us a

  175. spiritual revelation about who Jesus is and, and what John is

  176. carrying as an evangelist and as an apostle.

  177. So Origin says in all these people trying to harmonise and

  178. make everything fit together, this is a waste of time because

  179. it doesn't fit together. I think that's, it's interesting

  180. to see someone, I think Origin was the 3rd century, someone so

  181. early on making very astute observations around these

  182. things. We think about these apologetics

  183. arguments about the agreement of the Bible, how it all matches up

  184. as being a very modern thing. But they already dealt with this

  185. like 1800 years ago. And he was like, stop trying to

  186. do that. It's not how it works.

  187. It's not how the Scripture works.

  188. There are spiritual truths that are being communicated in in the

  189. scripture. This is the important stuff.

  190. Actually the the historical facts, you know that is it 1

  191. Angel or two at the tomb, you know, all these kind of things.

  192. Origin was like really, can we, can we grow up?

  193. These are not the important questions.

  194. And I think that there's lots of people, again, as an aside, who

  195. read the Bible and struggle with will hang on.

  196. If this is really a book from God, why is it it seems to say

  197. one thing in one place and another thing in another?

  198. And this really wasn't a big deal for much of the early

  199. church. And it is a big deal for us and

  200. I think partly because we are approaching it in the wrong way.

  201. That's why I say this book is about revealing the nature and

  202. character of God to us. It's not really about trying to

  203. give you a blow by blow historical account of absolutely

  204. everything that happens in a certain order, which isn't to

  205. say that this isn't stuff that happened, but the point, the

  206. point of it is not to educate us about history.

  207. The point of it is to reveal Christ in US and to us.

  208. Now, John himself says that at the end of this book.

  209. He says, I've written these things so that you may believe

  210. and continue to believe and in believing that you may have

  211. life. That's that's why it's written.

  212. It's not written so that you may be educated.

  213. It's written so that you may believe, have life, giving

  214. faith, experiential. You're supposed to feel

  215. something and experience something when you read this.

  216. And the symbols and the references that are there in the

  217. gospel are difficult to engage if you don't know the back story

  218. because there's lots of references.

  219. And so when you read that it might kind of be confusing.

  220. What, why is it putting it that way?

  221. Why is it putting it this way? But I would say just don't worry

  222. about those bits. Read it in a way that is

  223. engaging your heart and is read it.

  224. Read it prayerfully in a way that you're saying, Jesus, how

  225. are you revealing yourself to me in this gospel?

  226. That's how it was written, perhaps more so than any of the

  227. other books of the New Testament, although I think it's

  228. a good way to read the whole of the Bible.

  229. John's Gospel, the tradition of the church historically has been

  230. this is how you read this book. It is a spiritual book.

  231. It's supposed to reveal who Jesus, those are supposed to

  232. reveal who you are in revealing him.

  233. It's supposed to be experienced. It's supposed to be felt.

  234. It's supposed to be something that you have a sense of.

  235. Something more is going on within me than I can grasp with

  236. my natural mind. Something is happening in my

  237. heart, something's happening in my spirit and I need to kind of

  238. just not resist that. I need to relax into that and

  239. allow the Holy Spirit to do the Holy Spirit's work in teaching

  240. me, in forming me right. So just as a longer intro, how

  241. do we look at the book now? There's a couple of things if

  242. you, if you're new to studying John systematically, a couple of

  243. things to look out for that I didn't mention before.

  244. There's lots of numerology in John, symbolic numbers.

  245. We have 7 signs in the book of John.

  246. The signs are called mighty works or signs.

  247. When you read the other gospels you see Jesus doing miracles all

  248. the time. In John's gospel there are 7

  249. curated miracles that are chosen and there are also seven

  250. so-called I am sayings of Jesus. There are actually more I am

  251. sayings, but there are 7 special ones where Jesus says things

  252. like I am the bread of life, I am the true vine, I am the Good

  253. Shepherd. Like over and over again he says

  254. these phrases. And as I say, there are a couple

  255. of others which are not in the list of seven, but they are

  256. other I am sayings. I'm going to say a little bit

  257. more about those in a moment, but you have this, the I am

  258. sayings and the signs also happen in a certain order and

  259. that's there's a purpose to it. So we see for example, in in

  260. John 2, you get Jesus changing the water into wine.

  261. So this is on page 1064 in the Bibles, if you're looking at it,

  262. it says we've got the story on the third day, a wedding took

  263. place in Cana in Galilee. Jesus's mother was there and his

  264. disciples and then they had no more wine.

  265. And his mother said to the servants, do whatever he tells

  266. you. And then he says nearby there

  267. were 6 stone water jars used by the Jews for ceremonial washing.

  268. Jesus said fill them with water and then draw it out and then

  269. they turn into wine. You know the story, right?

  270. And then in verse 11, it said what Jesus did here in Cana of

  271. Galilee was the first of his signs through which he revealed

  272. his glory. So John makes a point of saying

  273. this is the first of the signs, the transforming of the water

  274. into into wine. Now that's not the case in the

  275. other gospels. You get a different order.

  276. John is doing this deliberately. He's saying this is the first

  277. one. And and what does it mean?

  278. Well, it's really, it's really full of symbolism.

  279. You, you notice that it says 6 jars and the jars are for

  280. ceremonial washing, which means it is representative of the

  281. whole Jewish law and the system of the law, the system of

  282. purification that requires water for ceremonial washing.

  283. A little bit like we're, we're more familiar with perhaps with

  284. a Muslim prayer practises, people have to wash before they

  285. pray in a ceremonial way. That's what these jars were used

  286. for. And there are six of them.

  287. And numerologically 6 is a number of incompletion.

  288. So what you have is 6 jars and there's no wine.

  289. So you've got ceremonial water, but there's no wine, which means

  290. there's no life because wine is symbolic of life, the life of

  291. God. And particularly it's symbolic

  292. of the life of God because it brings joy when you drink it,

  293. you, you have a good time. That's the idea, right?

  294. So you have, they're there at this wedding, but the, the

  295. central point of the wedding can't be reached.

  296. They've got all this other stuff, all this party,

  297. everything has been set out. But suddenly it's like, but

  298. we've got no wine. We've got all of the form, but

  299. no substance. In other words, and this is a

  300. critique of the whole religious system.

  301. It's saying this whole a tradition that you've inherited

  302. gives you the form, but it gives you no substance.

  303. It leaves you wanting. It's like the rich young ruler

  304. who comes to Jesus and saying what must I do to receive

  305. eternal life? And Jesus says keep all the law

  306. and the prophets and he said I've done that, but I still know

  307. I don't have it. Something in my heart I know

  308. I've done all the things I'm supposed to do, but it hasn't

  309. solved my problem. And that's the the symbol here

  310. in this story. 6 ceremonial jars full of the holy water.

  311. They can't do it but 6 + 1 = 7. So here's Jesus.

  312. He's the 7th one, right? And when it's 6 + 1, suddenly

  313. the water is transmuted into the wine of the Spirit that they say

  314. is the best wine, which is completely counter intuitive.

  315. So with again within the story, you see the reversal of the

  316. natural mind. The natural mind expects the

  317. best thing to come first and then it's kind of depreciate

  318. over time. But the mind of the spirit says

  319. you go from one measure of glory to another, that it's ever

  320. increasing glory. It's the same with the story of

  321. Moses face, which I'll also come to in a moment.

  322. Moses covers his face after he's encountered God because the

  323. glory was fading away. The Bible says Moses didn't want

  324. the Israelites to see that the glory was draining away from

  325. him. So under the Mosaic covenant,

  326. you have this divine infusion at the beginning which just drains

  327. away and leaks out and it gets diminished over time.

  328. But that's not the way things work with Jesus.

  329. With with Jesus, it goes from one measure of glory to another.

  330. Exponential growth, exponential increase, ever increasing glory.

  331. So you see, this is the first sign, right?

  332. And it's the first sign because John is trying to tell us, pay

  333. attention to this first. This is a key entry point to

  334. understanding the ministry of Jesus throughout the whole of

  335. the Gospel of John. It's telling us to refer back to

  336. it when we see what he's doing. When he's arguing with the

  337. Pharisees or they're arguing with him, he doesn't really

  338. argue with them, He just kind of grenades them.

  339. But when he's engaging with them, all these other things

  340. he's doing, it's kind of a an ongoing expression of this first

  341. sign, water into wine. Every time he turns up into a

  342. situation, he transmutes it from an ordinary watery situation

  343. into a very divine alcoholic situation.

  344. It's constantly elevating people into this, this kind of altered

  345. state of consciousness, which is actually to become conscious of

  346. true reality. That's the image here.

  347. But he goes straight from changing water into wine, into

  348. cleansing the temple. And as I said in the other

  349. gospels, he cleanses the temple at the end of his ministry and

  350. it's part of what gets him killed, right?

  351. So he he goes and right at the end he cleanses the temple, has

  352. this direct confrontation with the Sadducees, and then within a

  353. week he's crucified. But John has the cleansing of

  354. the temple right at the beginning.

  355. And that's once again for a purpose.

  356. He's trying to say to us this act that Jesus performs is very,

  357. very important to understand what the whole message in the

  358. trajectory of this gospel is going to be.

  359. So keep it in mind. That's why he's put it right at

  360. the beginning. Just like with the prologue,

  361. keep it in mind because he's put it at the beginning.

  362. This is the logic. So you have this interesting in

  363. the second-half of Chapter 2, again, you know the story he

  364. you've got people selling animals in the temple.

  365. And he says, get out of here, stop turning my father's house

  366. into a market. His disciples remembered what it

  367. was written. Zeal for your house will consume

  368. me. Then the Jew said, what sign can

  369. you show us to prove your authority to do all this?

  370. Does this question all throughout John, what authority

  371. does Jesus have to do and say the things that he does all the

  372. way through? You'll notice it comes up again

  373. and again. By whose authority do you do

  374. this? What gives you the right to make

  375. the kind of claims that you do? Jesus.

  376. And his answer is remarkable. And I don't know if you've ever

  377. stopped and really thought about this.

  378. He says, destroy this temple and I will raise it again in three

  379. days. That's a remarkable answer.

  380. So John has Jesus driving people out, cleansing the temple, gets

  381. accused. Why are you doing this?

  382. Why do you have the right to do it?

  383. What sign can you give to prove you have the right to, you know,

  384. tell us what to do? And he says destroy the temple

  385. and I will raise it again in three days.

  386. And we know from the other gospels that everybody was

  387. extremely confused by this statement because it comes up at

  388. Jesus trial. He gets accused of, of being a

  389. revolutionary. Who's going to who that he is

  390. going to come and destroy the the Jews temple.

  391. I think, look, he's you see, he's a, you know, he's a

  392. radical. He's going to blow the temple up

  393. or whatever they, you know, they would do in those days, destroy

  394. this temple and I will raise it up.

  395. So notice that he's telling them you destroy it.

  396. He's not saying I'm going to destroy the temple.

  397. He's saying you're going to destroy the temple.

  398. You destroy it and I will raise it again in three days.

  399. And then John sort of tries to help us.

  400. It says the temple he had spoken of was his body.

  401. And after he was raised from the dead, his disciples.

  402. And John's saying me like I, I recalled what he had said.

  403. And then they believed. So Jesus is making reference to

  404. the temple. He's making reference to his

  405. body. And he's saying to him, this is

  406. the sign that is going to show you by whose authority I say and

  407. do the things that I do. The sign is going to be this,

  408. you destroy the temple and I'll raise it again in three days.

  409. Super confusing. No wonder they they had no idea

  410. what was going on. I've said many times, often

  411. people will say the reason Jesus talked in parables was to relate

  412. spiritual truths to ordinary people so that they can

  413. understand them. But that's not what the Bible

  414. says. The Bible says he spoke in

  415. parables so that people couldn't understand them.

  416. He did it to veil truth so that the natural mind would be

  417. confused. Remarkable, you'd think a

  418. teacher like today. I'm trying to make things

  419. intelligible, right? I'm trying to put it out in a

  420. way that is that you can follow and grasp.

  421. But that's not how Jesus taught. He didn't teach in a in a

  422. systematic, intelligible way. He taught in a way that when you

  423. listen to him, you were extraordinarily confused, spun

  424. around, dizzy, but yet in your heart you felt like this is

  425. life. I just can't.

  426. I can't explain it. I can't put it into any scheme

  427. that makes sense to me. My heart is burning within me,

  428. but I can't rationally make sense of any of this stuff.

  429. That's how he taught over and over again.

  430. And I think there's, I don't know who said this.

  431. It was someone, some famous church person said, for, you

  432. know, Jesus began his ministry by turning water into wine.

  433. And the, the church has spent the last 2000 years trying to

  434. turn it back into water again. So hopefully we're not going to

  435. do that today. But this issue of destroying the

  436. temple, what is the temple? Well, we've, we've got 2 temples

  437. referred to here. 1 is the physical temple that they're in.

  438. And then the second one, the more important one, he's talking

  439. about his body, right? John tells us that his body.

  440. In the Jewish scheme, the temple is the place where God is

  441. supposed to live. The temple is the place where

  442. you come and approach the divine presence, but you can't go fully

  443. into the divine presence. The temple is there to teach us,

  444. to form within us a sense of the sacred.

  445. We recognise sacred presence because we've got a place that

  446. we can look at physically and identify it as this is a sacred

  447. presence. There are sacred protocols that

  448. we adopt when we go to the temple.

  449. All of that is supposed to enculturate us with the idea

  450. that OK, there is. God is not just ordinary, right?

  451. It's supposed to create an awareness of the sacred.

  452. It's supposed to do something in society, in the community, that

  453. gives us a sense of there are things we need to treat as

  454. sacred that we we take seriously, not things that we

  455. just take lightly. We have an intuition towards the

  456. sacred, and the temple is supposed to do that.

  457. The whole of the religious practise is supposed to do that.

  458. But here's the the kicker. The purpose of building the

  459. temple is to destroy the temple. So the Temple is part of the Old

  460. Testament story. It's divine in origin, divine in

  461. design, but its whole purpose is to be destroyed.

  462. It exists so that it will be torn down.

  463. It does not exist so that it will remain forever.

  464. It's like the law. The Jewish law exists so that it

  465. can be torn down, not so that it remains forever in in that form.

  466. That's what the Apostle Paul says through the law.

  467. I died to the law so that I could live to Christ.

  468. The Christ in his flesh abolished the law with its

  469. commandments and ordinances. So when we're looking at the

  470. temple, when we're looking at the the Jewish law, when we're

  471. looking at that religious system, which is the water in

  472. those ceremonial jars, it promises a lot, but it delivers

  473. little to nothing and it's diminishing returns.

  474. The whole purpose of that is to be set up so that we'd get

  475. knocked down. You build the temple to destroy

  476. the temple. Like through our lives, we have

  477. all sorts of practises and experiences that acclimatise us

  478. to what is sacred, what is important to.

  479. We recognise, you know, we differentiate between things

  480. that are good, things that are not, things that are clean,

  481. things that aren't. But the whole purpose of that in

  482. developing our intuition towards the sacred is so that ultimately

  483. it can get torn down completely. And in the tearing down, we

  484. discover that the whole earth is a burning Bush alive with the

  485. presence of God, that the whole world is the temple of the of

  486. the Spirit of Christ. Because in John one verse one,

  487. it is the logos who is made flesh.

  488. What is the logos? The Logos is is the divine mind.

  489. It is the sometimes called the wisdom of God.

  490. The idea of Lagos is that the whole of the world emerges out

  491. of an invisible matrix that is the mind of the God who created

  492. it. And while we can't know the mind

  493. of God directly, we can we can see the hallmark of the

  494. fingerprints of the mind of God in what God has created.

  495. So you can see something of the nature of the artist in that

  496. artwork. You learn something of the

  497. Craftsman in their craft. You learn something of the the

  498. person who's designed an organisation in the way that

  499. they organise it. We talk about having values.

  500. We have a mission, you know, here at Hope.

  501. We have things that we value. Ideally you would be able to

  502. know something about the identity of this church by the

  503. way people act and behave. But the, but the values that we

  504. have are helping us get into alignment within those

  505. particular things that we prioritise as a community.

  506. So the logos is what does God prioritise?

  507. How does God think what's going on in the mind of God that would

  508. even mean that he would create anything.

  509. That's John. One in the beginning was the

  510. word, the logos. This is this divine matrix out

  511. of which everything else is. It's the substructure, if you

  512. like, of the whole of creation, if you like quantum mechanical

  513. analogies, maybe you would think about it like the Higgs field,

  514. what that, that even people call the, the, you know, the Higgs

  515. boson, the God particle, because scientists are thinking about it

  516. as the substrate from which all reality emerges.

  517. You know, why do we have substance?

  518. Why do we have matter? And they're thinking about it in

  519. mechanical terms. But for us, we think about it as

  520. this is the Logos, this is the divine mind which has given rise

  521. to the creation of everything. It matters that it is the Logos

  522. that has been made flesh, the divine mind, the way that God

  523. thinks, the way that God processes and views everything,

  524. that has been fully embodied in the person of Jesus Christ.

  525. So when we see him talk about his body as the temple, well,

  526. that actually starts to make perfect sense, because within

  527. him, within his physical body is the fullness of the Godhead,

  528. right? Is the fullness of God.

  529. Everything, every thought that exists in the divine mind is

  530. within Jesus. He is the thought of God.

  531. He is the word of God. Hebrew says this is the word by

  532. which God upholds the existence of all things.

  533. He's the very fabric of reality. But we don't see the fabric of

  534. reality. We can't.

  535. We can't grasp it, we can't conceive of it.

  536. And so we create all these religious structures to try and

  537. acclimatise us to it, to try and reach for it.

  538. These are the six jars. We're trying to hold it somehow,

  539. but we can't hold it. We can't contain it.

  540. Here comes Jesus containing it in its fullness and every place

  541. he goes into he he's constantly like digging up the ground, he's

  542. ploughing the ground, unearthing what's really going on under the

  543. surface. When he says destroy this temple

  544. and actually he's talking about his body, he's saying in at that

  545. at that point you're going to see the authority that I have.

  546. I mentioned that I am sayings. I am the bread of life.

  547. I am the Good Shepherd. I am is an important phrase here

  548. because this is the name of God in the Old Testament, God who

  549. reveals himself to Moses. Moses says, who are you?

  550. And God says, I am Yahweh, right, Jehovah.

  551. I am. When Jesus says I am, I am.

  552. I am over and over again he is identifying himself as Yahweh.

  553. Sometimes people who don't understand this will say, well

  554. Jesus never claimed to be God in the New Testament.

  555. Oh he absolutely did. Every time he says I am, he is

  556. directly invoking the divine name and applying it to himself.

  557. 7 specific times in John's gospel and then at least two

  558. other times. Once when asked about Abraham

  559. and he says before Abraham was I am and another time when in the

  560. Garden of Gethsemane they say where is Jesus of Nazareth?

  561. He says I am and they fall to the ground.

  562. If you remember that part. So there's a two additional ones

  563. at least, but there are the 77 symbolic ones and each one of

  564. these is Jesus referring back to himself.

  565. By what authority do you do this?

  566. I do it because I am. I am who I am as Jehovah said to

  567. Moses. So let me tie this together.

  568. Jesus who is I am. What does that mean?

  569. I am is a reference to the fact that he is the ground of all

  570. being. All the reality emerges from the

  571. I am. That is the log offs of God.

  572. Everything emerges from that. In him we live and move and have

  573. our being. The Apostle Paul says everyone

  574. and everything has a pre established relationship with

  575. Jesus because he is the very ground of their being moment by

  576. moment sustaining their life and existence.

  577. He is the ground of reality. But just to say that he's the

  578. ground of reality doesn't tell us what reality is like.

  579. Because if you you look around you can see all kinds of

  580. terrible things and good things. And we might infer that God is

  581. both good and bad if we were just to look at the natural

  582. world. But Jesus comes to show us the

  583. fullness of the character of God that we can't see apart from his

  584. physical human life. So the ground of being what?

  585. What this is telling us is how should we view the entire

  586. universe, not just how should we view our Christian activity or a

  587. Christian experience. It's setting us up for a

  588. Christian cosmology. What is the nature of the

  589. universe? What?

  590. What is the universe's origin and what is its destination?

  591. Well, the answer is Christ as the divine Logos.

  592. Everything we see in Jesus, everything we see revealed in

  593. Jesus, is informing us that this is actually how the universe

  594. works and operates. As Richard Raw puts it, if God.

  595. So if Jesus is the face of the Father and if God is a Trinity,

  596. therefore we are living in a benevolent universe, which is a

  597. remarkable statement. Now if you look around, the

  598. universe does not appear benevolent.

  599. Nature's does not appear benevolent.

  600. Supernova millions of light years away do not appear

  601. benevolent. There are many things that do

  602. not appear benevolent in the material world as we look

  603. around. As long as we're just looking at

  604. those things, we will be deceived and confused as to who

  605. God is. We can't infer who God is just

  606. by looking at the natural world. Fact as part of the Christian

  607. witnesses that there is something disordered about the

  608. natural world and it's a bit of a mystery how that happened.

  609. But when Christ comes in, he shows us in himself the pattern

  610. of how things were designed to be and actually the pattern that

  611. they're still held in the logos. It's other focused self giving

  612. love. It's water into wine, it's joy,

  613. it's life, it's light. My yoke is easy, my burden.

  614. It's like all of these things that life does not feel like a

  615. lot of the time. So whenever life doesn't feel

  616. like that, the invitation is to go back to the temple, the

  617. temple that is the broken body of Christ.

  618. That reveals to us again who He is, what He's like.

  619. Because if we can catch a glimpse of that, we will also

  620. know that is what we are like. Because we are formed from Him

  621. and out of Him and our life is held in him.

  622. It's who we're designed to be. All the ways in which we are not

  623. like that as individuals or a society or anything else is is

  624. indicative of a lie that we have believed about who we are and

  625. how the world is. We've been deceived and

  626. disordered into being selfish, prideful, violent, greedy, often

  627. hearted, feeling like we have to fight our own corners, be

  628. controlling, fearful. All of these things are based on

  629. a lie that we are something that we are not or that we are not

  630. something that we actually are. Which is the same lie that is

  631. there in the garden when the snake says to Eve, you know, oh,

  632. you will be like God if you eat this fruit, even though it was

  633. already established she was already like God.

  634. So Jesus then last thought, we go to John 14.

  635. It's page 1082 and 1083 if you want to take a look at it after

  636. it's for time. I'm not going to read it, but I

  637. just want to mention it. In the Old Testament, you have

  638. this phrase that God actually says.

  639. No one may see my face and live. He says that when he's talking

  640. to Moses in Is it Mount Sinai? No one may see my face and live.

  641. Moses asks to see God's face, and he says you can't see my

  642. face, you can only see my back because no one can see my face

  643. and live. So there emerges this idea that,

  644. well, God is we can get close to God, but we can't get face to

  645. face with God because if you get face to face with God, you're

  646. going to spontaneously combust. That's Moses's testimony, right?

  647. So the glory that Moses gets, he gets from the back of God, not

  648. from the front of God. Then when he goes down the

  649. mountain, that glory drains away.

  650. Philip says to Jesus, show us the Father and that will be

  651. enough for us. And Jesus says you've been with

  652. me so long and you've not yet realised if you have seen me,

  653. you have seen the Father. So Philip, face to face with

  654. Jesus at the moment, at that very moment, has still not

  655. figured out I am actually looking into the face of the

  656. Father when I'm looking into the face of Christ.

  657. And yet I did not spontaneously combust.

  658. I did not dissolve away into nothing, going to some divine

  659. holy conflagration. Actually, in being face to face

  660. with him, I, my true nature has been rehabilitated and has been

  661. brought forth. The apostle Peter, the first

  662. time he meets Jesus, go away from me, Lord.

  663. I'm a sinful man. He says not six months later,

  664. he's arguing with the other disciples about whether or not

  665. he would be #2 in heaven. The greatest in heaven is

  666. extraordinary. You go from I'm too sinful to

  667. even look at the holy preacher to six months later I might have

  668. a shot at being the number 2 head honcho in the Kingdom of

  669. heaven. What's happened to Peter in

  670. those six months? He's just been hanging around

  671. with Jesus. So what does hanging around with

  672. Jesus do to us? How transformative is that?

  673. The face to faceness that Peter experienced with Jesus was

  674. liberating his true nature. So to be, to be true, there is a

  675. fire when you look into the face of Christ, there absolutely is a

  676. fire, but it's not a fire of destruction.

  677. It's a fire of liberation. It's not a fire of retribution.

  678. It's a fire of purification, of refinement.

  679. It's a fire that that lifts us up into who we are, not a fire

  680. that burns us up into nothing and gets rid of us.

  681. This is the consuming fire that is in the face of Christ.

  682. So he says to, he says to Philip and the others in that day, this

  683. is what I'm going to finish with because I live.

  684. You also will live on that day. You will realise that I am in my

  685. father and you are in me and I am in you.

  686. So he's telling them just before he goes to the cross.

  687. You don't understand this now, but in that day and that day.

  688. Next time I'll talk about chronological time and divine

  689. time, but I'm not going to do that now.

  690. But just think in that day he goes to the cross and then he

  691. rises from the dead and he calls that a day.

  692. Right in that day you will realise not I will be in you and

  693. you will be in me. He says In that day you will

  694. realise I am. Remember the divine name.

  695. I am in You, I am in the Father and you are in me.

  696. You're going to see it then, and this goes back to when you

  697. destroy the temple and I raise it up again in three days.

  698. Then you will know by whose authority I speak.

  699. Here's his answer there in John 14 you're going to see the

  700. authority is I speak by is my own authority as the very Logos

  701. out of which all of creation has come into being in that day.

  702. You will know you are in me. They were already in Him.

  703. They couldn't recognise that yet because they're still seeing Him

  704. in the flesh. How can I be in you, Jesus?

  705. You're standing right there because He's the Divine Logos

  706. who upholds your very existence and in whom you were created and

  707. designed for a good purpose right from the very word go.

  708. You're going to see that when you go to the cross because his

  709. body is broken symbolically, His body being broken and his

  710. insides being exposed, as gruesome as it is, is also

  711. trying to tell us something that the very core of Jesus is being

  712. is being revealed to us now. It's shining out of that broken

  713. body. And just as the veil is torn in

  714. the temple and ultimately the temple is done away with, the

  715. physical temple, now what we see is the light of and life of

  716. Christ shining out in and to and through all things,

  717. regenerating, rehabilitating, bringing them back into their

  718. proper designed divine order. And as we see many things that

  719. are disordered in the world, as we recognise this and

  720. participate with it, we also join in with reordering the

  721. world, bringing things back into right alignment, right

  722. relationship, sorting out the environment, whatever it is,

  723. we're participating with Jesus in seeing those things happen.

  724. So John is trying to, he's trying to draw us into an

  725. encounter with this Jesus, the Jesus who is the divine Logos.

  726. Right back in the prologue, this is what he says.

  727. In him was light. That light was the life of men.

  728. And then all the way through we see the same thought is being

  729. preached from different angles, going, it's like going round in

  730. a spiral, looking at it from all sorts of different angles until

  731. you get this culmination in the cross and in the resurrection.

  732. So this is John. Is that too heavy for a Sunday

  733. morning? Let me finish and let me finish

  734. and pray because as I said at the start, this is not, this is

  735. actually supposed to scramble our brains.

  736. It's not supposed to sit, you know, logically and

  737. methodologically in a way that that feels very comfortable.

  738. It's supposed to scramble our natural thinking to reveal what

  739. is more true, which is underneath our natural thinking.

  740. And that is the reality of the Spirit inside us.

  741. Christ in you, the hope of glory.

  742. So Father God, my prayer for us all is that you would reorient

  743. the furniture of our natural mind, that you would unearth the

  744. reality that is Christ in US and that is our union in him.

  745. Thank you Jesus, you are in the Father.

  746. The Father is in you and we are in you.

  747. Therefore we are in the Father and the Father is in US.

  748. And there just as the fullness of the Godhead dwells in you in

  749. bodily form, so the fullness of the Godhead now dwells in US in

  750. bodily form. Thank you that the natural mind

  751. cannot apprehend that or get even define its dimensions.

  752. So we just lean back into you, we relax into you.

  753. Thank you, Holy Spirit, you give us permission to just say we

  754. don't know, but we are known. Whatever situation you're facing

  755. in your life today, I want to speak that over you.

  756. You do not know how it's going to work out, how to solve it,

  757. how to address it, but you are completely and fully known.

  758. And in being known, you are completely and fully loved.

  759. Holy Spirit, would you make that truth blaze so brightly in us as

  760. individuals and as a community that it will be impossible for

  761. us to miss it, and, if possible, for those of us around us to

  762. miss it as well. And then thank you.

  763. Thank you, everyone. Thanks, Paul.

  764. We've got to go and collect our children now.

  765. But I think one thing I think God's been putting on my heart,

  766. which is that, you know, Jesus sat at the feet of Mary and

  767. Martha was distracted by the diaconos, which was like, not

  768. just it. People think of Martha as doing

  769. the kitchen work. And it wasn't about being

  770. domestic. It was about being a sitting at

  771. the feet of Jesus as a rabbi, as a learner.

  772. But in that story, actually, she was in ministry.

  773. It was like leadership. It's a leadership role.

  774. She was busy doing the things of God and she was distracted

  775. because Mary had chosen the better part, which was to sit at

  776. the feet of Jesus, listening to his word, looking at him.

  777. And I think Paul talked a few times about this idea of being

  778. face to face with God, which is we see, you see that image in

  779. Genesis 1 and John 1. And So what I'd encourage us to

  780. do is to prioritise that sitting at the feet of Jesus like Mary

  781. and actually taking time to look at Jesus because we're very

  782. capable, prolific people and can often miss him because we're

  783. doing extraordinary and interesting things.

  784. And I think he's calling us to Mary.

  785. He actually said she really has chosen the better part, the good

  786. part, which is quite a strong statement.

  787. There's something about, I think what what Paul's bringing about

  788. this revelation of who Jesus actually is and gazing upon him

  789. until we really see him for who he is and therefore see

  790. ourselves for who we are, that requires us to take time to do

  791. so. I think I'm going to bless us

  792. with that as we go away. It could be we do that in

  793. community with other people. It could be on our own, but but

  794. actually almost like an intentional action.

  795. This isn't about a quiet time or solitude or any of those things.

  796. It's literally about who are you?

  797. Who are you, Jesus? I need to sit here and know who

  798. you are because in knowing who you are, I will know who I am

  799. and I will know who everyone else is.

  800. Lord, I thank you that you have. You give us that gift of that

  801. story of Mary and Martha, and You make us prolific and gifted

  802. and active leaders in so many areas.

  803. But actually, the better part is to sit and look at your face

  804. because that's reality looking at your face.

  805. And we desperately need you to help us to do that.

  806. We pray like Paul prays in the Bible that the eyes of our

  807. hearts are enlightened, that we may know you better.

  808. May you literally turn the lights on so we can see you for

  809. who you are. We can see ourselves and we can

  810. see everyone else the way you see the world, the way the world

  811. actually is. We just cry out to you in this

  812. community that your kindness will lead us to a repentance.

  813. Your kindness towards us will lead us too.

  814. I love how Paul puts it an upgrade in our thinking, a light

  815. bulb, just more clarity as to who you are.

  816. If this is true, that you hold the universe together, you hold

  817. us together, you hold everything together, which I believe is in

  818. Hebrews and Colossians. You say that then we need to

  819. have fresh revelation on who you are.

  820. So we, we, we just cry out to you to give us that gift of

  821. fresh revelation. Amen.