Sermon

Eastertide: Spiritual Wisdom, 1 Corinthians 2, Andrew Evans

The Church of the Resurrection

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  1. Well, good morning. Wow, it is rainy, but guys, you

  2. can do better than that. Good morning.

  3. Yeah. Help, Right?

  4. The sun will shine again. Yeah.

  5. My name is Andrew Evans. I am one of the pastors here at

  6. Church of the Resurrection. It's great to be with you.

  7. Please turn with me in your Bibles to 1st Corinthians

  8. chapter 2, First Corinthians chapter 2 in the Black Pew

    1 Corinthians 2 chapter mention

  9. Bibles. You can find this on page 895,

  10. then on to the next page. And before we get started, let

  11. me pray for us. Father, I praise you that even

  12. on gloomy and wet mornings, you have shown the light of Christ

  13. on us and on our lives. Pray that you would illumine our

  14. minds this morning through your through your word.

  15. I pray this in the name of Jesus Christ, Amen.

  16. Let's talk for a minute about Ted Talks.

  17. Ted Talks. So they began in the 1980s in

  18. California, of course, naturally, and they really began

  19. to grow in popularity in the in the mid, early to mid 2000s.

  20. So Ted, Ted talks, they are like basically the Ted, Ted stands

  21. for technology, education and design.

  22. And they're talks about interesting things basically.

  23. And they've become incredibly popular, it seems.

  24. I mean, some videos have millions of views on YouTube.

  25. There's a Ted Radio hour on NPR. They have Ted conferences all

  26. over the world now very popular. They are kind of, you could say,

  27. a phenomenon now. What makes them so popular?

  28. What makes Ted Talk so popular? I think that they are an

  29. irresistible cocktail of three different ingredients.

  30. They are rhetorically powerful. You could say speakers.

  31. Unlike me, they're not supposed to use notes.

  32. They, you've probably seen the videos, right?

  33. They kind of wander around the stage.

  34. There's a red circle here and they like wander around.

  35. They've got their pointer with their slideshow and they're,

  36. they're just talking to you, right?

  37. And you hear them and you understand them and there's

  38. nothing between you and them. And so you can really get what

  39. they have to say. So we, we're getting, Lord

  40. willing, some new wireless microphones here.

  41. And Soleimani has threatened to start wandering around the stage

  42. while he preaches. Maybe we need to do like a red

  43. circle here, Say you can, you can wander this far and no

  44. further. So rhetorically powerful, right?

  45. That's the first thing. The next is that they explain

  46. some aspect of the world. This is what they promised to

  47. do. They promised to give some sort

  48. of framework, some sort of new understanding, some sort of

  49. secret knowledge that unlocks some aspect of reality for us.

  50. I was listening last weekend, I was driving somewhere and I was

  51. driving probably like four blocks away and took about 10

  52. minutes. So I had the radio on and and it

  53. was the Ted Radio hour. And so they were talking about

  54. about autism, but people who aren't exactly autistic and, and

  55. these sort of characteristics of these not quite autistic people.

  56. Super interesting, really fascinating, really sort of

  57. helping me to understand some aspect of reality.

  58. That's what they're promising us, You know, that that's like,

  59. they're helpful, right? So they're, they promise to

  60. explain some aspect of the world.

  61. And when you pair this with, you know, the guy wandering around

  62. on the stage with no notes, it becomes very persuasive.

  63. And then the final ingredient in this irresistible cocktail is

  64. that they offer a kind of path forward.

  65. They tell us how to act because just understanding the world,

  66. just having this framework isn't enough, is it?

  67. We need to know how to live, what to do in light of this.

  68. Yeah. And so this is what they, this

  69. is what they offer. They typically, they always

  70. offer some sort of some sort of thing.

  71. Sometimes it's sort of at the end.

  72. Sometimes the whole thing is like 15 steps.

  73. It's all global warming or whatever.

  74. But they offer you, they give you something to do.

  75. So this is what Ted talks offer us, what they offer the world,

  76. right? Powerful rhetoric, a new

  77. powerful understanding and action points things to do with

  78. that. Now they seem they, they are a

  79. kind of relatively new phenomenon in a way, right?

  80. But they're actually offering something that is as old as

  81. humanity itself. What they're offering us is

  82. wisdom. Wisdom, persuasive,

  83. understanding the world and how to live because of that reality.

  84. And this is something that we just so desperately want, isn't

  85. it? We want to understand the world,

  86. especially our world today, which feels like the very

  87. foundations of our world are shaking because of all sorts of

  88. changes. And we we just desperately want

  89. to know what is going on. And then how do we live because

  90. of that? So, you know, we read our sub

  91. stacks. I have my subscriptions.

  92. I subscribed to somebody earlier this week and I read a great

  93. essay, really helpful. We read our sub stacks, right?

  94. Maybe we go check out the latest Jonathan Haidt or James Davidson

  95. Hunter book. You know, the anxious

  96. generation. We're all anxious.

  97. Why are we anxious? We've, you know, flipped through

  98. The Economist. I was talking to somebody

  99. earlier and I was like, do you read the Economist?

  100. And she said, no, but I should. I said go in peace.

  101. You don't need to be the Economist, but this is what we

  102. want to understand. And so all these places sort of

  103. promise understanding. They promise to help us sort

  104. through the the chaos of our universe, the chaos of our

  105. world. If you read The Economist, it's

  106. really OK. It's OK.

  107. We want wisdom. We're looking for wisdom.

  108. And in this we are just like the Corinthians, aren't we?

  109. They valued rhetorical power. They sought the wisdom that this

  110. that this insight promised. There were Corinthian Ted talks,

  111. you could say rhetorical competitions, where people

  112. sought to be the most the most popular, the most persuasive.

  113. But the problem for the Corinthian church, I think, was

  114. that they felt like they were giving up the wisdom that the

  115. city so valued. Because, you see, Paul didn't

  116. come to them in lofty words of wisdom.

  117. Paul never would have been invited to a Ted conference.

  118. Maybe he would have been like on some secondary stage and, you

  119. know, the backwaters of, I don't know, Paris or something.

  120. Definitely not. Definitely not in Washington,

  121. DC. He talked about one thing,

  122. talked about Jesus Christ and him crucified.

  123. He talked about a savior who died, apparently intentionally.

  124. Great message, guys. Yeah, really good Paul.

  125. And his demeanor as he's talking his, his rhetorical power was

  126. not particularly persuasive, was he didn't come with confidence.

  127. He came with weakness, fear, much trembling.

  128. This is what Paul came with. He was a terrible messenger for

  129. a frankly uninspiring message. And so the Corinthians probably

  130. thought like, look, I want to be a Christian, but can we do any

  131. better? Like, is this really, is this

  132. really what we have? Am I, I have to give up what

  133. this city so values, in fact, what humanity has been seeking

  134. for so long in order to be a Christian?

  135. I think I have to give up wisdom.

  136. And I think that we can be so tempted to think that as well.

  137. Is Christianity really, really wise?

  138. Is it really sophisticated? Does it actually give us a deep

  139. understanding of what's going on in the world?

  140. And I think that we can be tempted to say, well, as a

  141. matter of fact, I think it's true, but it's not that

  142. sophisticated. We're not really wise.

  143. And, and we're tempted as a result to try to try to

  144. sometimes trim out parts of our faith that are, that are less

  145. persuasive. You could think about this with

  146. the, with the focus on love that we see in so many places.

  147. God is love. Amen.

  148. So true. I preached about that last

  149. weekend. God is love.

  150. But if that's all we focus on, that God is love, we can

  151. actually end up with a very distorted understanding of who

  152. God is. And we can end up doing really

  153. silly things like dismissing Paul and trying to exalt the

  154. ethical teachings of Jesus because because Christianity

  155. calls us to love, to a deeper love, to more than love in a

  156. way, it calls us to to holiness, to self sacrifice, to that dirty

  157. word purity. God calls us to all of these

  158. things and we have to hold all of them together.

  159. But this can feel just so profoundly old fashioned and

  160. unsophisticated, can it? So is there real wisdom in

  161. Christianity? And Paul's answer here is a

  162. resounding yes. Yes, there is real wisdom in

  163. Christianity. If you want true wisdom, look to

  164. Christ in faith. That's what Paul is driving us

  165. toward in this passage. He wants us to see where real

  166. wisdom is and how we can get it. But I think it's so telling that

  167. Paul doesn't begin by talking about wisdom.

  168. He says in verse 6 that he does offer wisdom, but that's not

  169. where the book starts. That's not where he starts in

  170. his argument here. He starts with God and he starts

  171. with God acting. This is actually the heart of

  172. Paul's counter intuitive and kind of backward rhetorical

  173. strategy. He does everything that he can

  174. to point away from himself and to point to God and more

  175. specifically to God's action in the world in Christ.

  176. The danger of speaking too confidently, of being too

  177. persuasive, is that people can actually end up putting their

  178. faith in Paul and not in Jesus. But this isn't where Paul wants

  179. people to look. Paul wants people to look to

  180. Christ and him crucified so that, as he says in verse 5,

  181. their faith would not be in the wisdom of men, but in the power

  182. of God. And with this phrase, the power

  183. of God, Paul here is inviting us to see one of the most profound

  184. truths about the cross. Because at the cross, what seems

  185. like powerlessness, it's actually the supreme

  186. demonstration of God's power. At the cross, where the Son of

  187. God died, God decisively dealt with the guilt and the shame of

  188. his people. At the cross, he reconciled all

  189. who would come to him in faith to God.

  190. At the cross, it looks like weakness and powerlessness, but

  191. it's actually the power and even the wisdom of God on full

  192. display. God acted in Christ for you with

  193. power, and the resurrection vindicates Christ as a

  194. demonstration that Christ is here in power.

  195. This is what Paul proclaimed, and this is where he wants all,

  196. all of his rhetorical power, everything that he has,

  197. everything that he's pointing to is pointing at Jesus, at Christ

  198. crucified. He is lifting up before us the

  199. God who has acted for you in Christ.

  200. This is the beginning of wisdom. And when we put our faith in

  201. Christ, in God's action for you, we actually begin to gain the

  202. truest and the most lasting wisdom.

  203. Because you see, the problem with the wisdom of this world is

  204. that it passes away. It doesn't last sub stacks the

  205. latest books. They might have some explanatory

  206. power, but they will start to fall apart.

  207. They'll show themselves to be incomplete or maybe just

  208. downright wrong. So consider as a as a perhaps a

  209. lighter example, eggs. Eggs.

  210. Yeah, eggs. So should you eat eggs now?

  211. It depends who you ask and when you ask.

  212. As a matter of fact, because if you were to ask your great

  213. grandparents, they would say, yes, of course.

  214. Obviously they fill you up. They're good food.

  215. That could be energy for the day.

  216. But if you were to ask somebody in the 60s, they'd say, ah, yes.

  217. The latest scientific study informs us that eggs have

  218. cholesterol and cholesterol causes heart attacks.

  219. So you should not eat eggs. Or if you do, just eat like 3 a

  220. week. OK, so then a little a little

  221. while later, say, should we eat eggs?

  222. And you know, the dietitian will respond.

  223. Well, as it turns out, there are two kinds of cholesterol.

  224. There's there's good cholesterol and there's bad cholesterol and

  225. eggs perhaps have some of those. So just go easy, maybe a little

  226. bit. Last decade, you asked, should I

  227. eat eggs? I'll respond.

  228. Well, as it turns out, the the latest study says that there is

  229. no such thing as good cholesterol and bad cholesterol.

  230. It's all fine. So yes, eat as many eggs as you

  231. want. So what's the truth about eggs?

  232. What do we do? It's a silly example, but I

  233. think it illustrates the point here, right?

  234. That the wisdom of this world will pass away.

  235. You know, 1800s Karl Marx claimed to explain everything

  236. through economics, class relations, power relations.

  237. But his theories proved incomplete and historically

  238. disastrous. You could say Sigmund Freud,

  239. early 20th century, took the psychological world by storm

  240. with his psychoanalysis. It promised to explain

  241. everything, including civilization and its

  242. discontents. Could you get bigger than that?

  243. But from what I understand, Freudian theory is basically

  244. discredited today. More recently, some of the sages

  245. of our own time have proclaimed the explanatory power of trauma

  246. and physical memory, the memory in our bodies.

  247. Maybe you've read read the book or or like me, read a review of

  248. the book The Body Keeps the Score.

  249. Seems like this theory has some explanatory power, but it also

  250. seems like it's perhaps losing some steam.

  251. Will it be discredited completely like Freudianism?

  252. I don't know. It's almost certainly

  253. incomplete. It's worldly wisdom.

  254. It will pass away. The wisdom of Christianity is

  255. not like this worldly wisdom. The wisdom isn't of this age or

  256. of any age. It's not kept and doled out by

  257. the the sages and even you could say the priests of our day.

  258. This wisdom of the world is past is bound to pass away, but the

  259. wisdom of Christ will last. It can be so easy to think that

  260. Christianity is old fashioned and and unsophisticated,

  261. simplistic, insufficient. And that's why I think we we so

  262. quickly run to all these other theories that offer offer quick,

  263. excellent explanations and we run to them before we do the

  264. hard work of searching our Bibles and praying to the God

  265. who sent his Son to die for us. You might think that the Bible

  266. doesn't have much to say about modern issues like transhumanism

  267. or or climate change, reproductive technology.

  268. But my friends do not miss the riches that lie in our faith on

  269. all of these issues. The Bible does speak to them.

  270. Our faith does speak to them. And the starting point, the

  271. wellspring of all of this wisdom is Christ crucified.

  272. So before running to the latest economic theory or or

  273. psychological or sociological book, start by reading your

  274. Bible, start by praying to the God who sent his Son to die for

  275. you, and then go read the books and see what they have to say.

  276. I think you'll be surprised at the riches that you already have

  277. access to just as simple Christians, because in fact,

  278. you're not just simple Christians.

  279. This is Paul's point in verse 10 and following.

  280. If you are a Christian, if you are looking to Christ in faith,

  281. you're not just left to your own devices to try to to figure out

  282. what the wise course of course of of action is.

  283. This wisdom is actually given to you by the Spirit of God

  284. himself. Have you ever had an argument

  285. with somebody and the person says, why are you so angry at

  286. me? And you respond, I didn't, I

  287. didn't actually didn't think I was angry at you.

  288. As a matter of fact, I was, I was maybe sharp, but it was for

  289. these other reasons and I wasn't particularly thinking about you

  290. at all. And maybe that's part of the

  291. problem, but but I wasn't angry and I wasn't really perturbed at

  292. you at all until this very moment.

  293. And wouldn't it be just so useful if they could be inside

  294. your head and understand your thoughts, sort of have your

  295. spirit in them so they can know what you're thinking?

  296. That'd be just really convenient, wouldn't it?

  297. Our spirit understands our thoughts, but other people don't

  298. seem to have access to our spirit.

  299. This is the source of many, you know, miscommunications between

  300. friends, between spouses. And the same is true for God,

  301. right? God has a spirit, and the Spirit

  302. understands his thoughts. That's what Paul says.

  303. But The thing is, God's spirit isn't limited in the same way

  304. that our spirit is limited and doesn't stay separate from us.

  305. God actually sends His Spirit to us and the result is that the

  306. Spirit enables us to understand what God is doing and what His

  307. plan for the world is. What God is giving us.

  308. This is verse 12. We have received not the Spirit

  309. of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we might

  310. understand the things freely given to us.

  311. My friends, just pause to think about how amazing this is.

  312. The Spirit of the God who made the universe, who has been

  313. orchestrating all events from the beginning of time.

  314. That spirit is in you. If you're looking to Christ in

  315. faith, you had the Spirit of the living God in you.

  316. As a result, we have access. To the mind of God, we can

  317. understand God and his purposes, maybe not perfectly, certainly

  318. not completely, but we can still have true understanding of God

  319. and of His work. And we do this first and

  320. foremost by looking to Christ and faith.

  321. And the result of, of receiving the Spirit is that we have this

  322. deep understanding, we have wisdom.

  323. We are spiritual people. This doesn't mean that we're,

  324. that we're, you know, have our head in the head in the clouds

  325. and we're, you know, too heavenly minded to be any

  326. earthly good. Rather, we're actually able to

  327. start viewing the things of this world rightly, correctly,

  328. properly. Our view of people will change

  329. from from burdens, maybe opportunities to exploit, to

  330. people created in the image of God being offered salvation in

  331. Christ. Our view of business will change

  332. from opportunities to get rich to perhaps opportunities to

  333. build lasting institutions that that benefit other people and

  334. glorify God. Our view of politics will change

  335. from power plays that are seeking to, you know, own the

  336. libs or resist Trump, to opportunities to promote justice

  337. and seek the true flourishing of our fellow man.

  338. The gospel enables all of this, and we as people indwelt by the

  339. Spirit, can think this way. The Spirit enables us to have

  340. true wisdom, and if the Spirit gives us this true wisdom, we

  341. should have a confidence that is not shaken by what other people

  342. think. Natural people might grasp some

  343. of the truths that we have to say, but they won't get it.

  344. All spiritless people will think that what we most believe most

  345. deeply, most truly about Christ is folly.

  346. Our hope is that a 1st century Jewish man who died a brutal

  347. execution on a wooden cross at the hands of the imperial force

  348. at the time that that he is our hope.

  349. It seems crazy, but it's true. This is our hope, and we should

  350. not lose confidence just because people who aren't Christian

  351. think that what we believe is absurd.

  352. Friends, we have the Spirit of God in US, giving us access to

  353. His plan from before the foundation of the world.

  354. We can see God's plan at work in Christ because of the Spirit.

  355. And because of this wisdom that God's Spirit gives us, we can

  356. judge those around us with true judgement, and we don't have to

  357. fear their judgement. Verse 15, The spiritual person

  358. judges all things, but is himself to be judged by no one.

  359. Now his point here isn't a kind of mental impunity that you can

  360. think or say or judge whatever you want.

  361. Being a Christian doesn't baptize everything we think.

  362. We still are sinful, we can still make mistakes, but we

  363. don't have to fear the judgements of those who are not

  364. Christian. You will be judged, but their

  365. judgement of you is not what matters.

  366. So my friends, be at peace. If your marriage is hitting some

  367. rough waters and all of your non Christian friends are are

  368. telling you to abandon ship, you can stand firm and love knowing

  369. that cruciform service that Christ showed us is the path of

  370. wisdom. Maybe your financial advisor is

  371. telling you you really need to put down the hatches, need to

  372. cut back on some of this giving, but you can stand firm in love

  373. knowing that because of the Spirit you can see all that God

  374. has freely given you. Maybe your family is telling you

  375. you have to affirm the lifestyle choice of the member of your

  376. family, even though you know it is sinful and wrong.

  377. You can stand firm in love knowing that Christ died to

  378. redeem us from sin. If your friends are are getting

  379. all worked up about the latest political brouhaha and they're

  380. inviting you and they're wondering why are you not

  381. getting all worked up, You can stand firm in love knowing that

  382. Christ died, Christ is risen, Christ will come again.

  383. Our King sits on the throne, and all of the authorities and

  384. rulers of this world will pass away.

  385. This wisdom that we have in Christ gives us the confidence

  386. to stand firm in love even when we find ourselves alone.

  387. So, my friends, do not fear. The world cannot judge you.

  388. Instead, you can with confidence, judge the world.

  389. So my friends, do you want this wisdom?

  390. Do you want the deepest, truest understanding of the reality of

  391. of true reality and the ability to act well on that

  392. understanding? Look to Christ, look to him in

  393. faith. Place your hope in Christ and in

  394. Christ crucified. And we do that by immersing

  395. ourselves in God's Word. The Bible is where we find

  396. Jesus, not in our hearts, not in our emotions, but in God's Word.

  397. So what are you reading first in the day?

  398. Is it Twitter or X or the Bible? What are you thinking about at

  399. the end of the day? Are you thinking about the the

  400. latest scandal? Or are you thinking about what

  401. God has done for you in Christ? You must be in God's Word.

  402. And this means that we must be in God's Word among God's

  403. people. We learn about God's Word from

  404. each other in small groups. You hear sermons that try to

  405. unfold what's going on in the Bible.

  406. And we come to church to pray, to sing, to read, to hear, to

  407. even taste God's Word. And we live and we worship in

  408. this great tradition of the church, of people through

  409. millennia who have been meditating on God's Word.

  410. You know, give us insight and riches that we can Plumb.

  411. This is one of the great riches of the Book of Common Prayer,

  412. actually. It unites the church in a

  413. liturgy through the ages that centered on God's Word.

  414. And the result of this marinating in God's Word that

  415. points us to Jesus is that we will have a stability that the

  416. world will lack. You won't be blown around by

  417. fashionable trends, by the latest Ted Talk.

  418. But more than that, you won't be blown around by petty anxieties.

  419. Petty tyrants roam the halls of our offices, but you do not have

  420. to fear them. You know that God has already

  421. acted decisively for you in Christ.

  422. You know that Christ is alive, that he will come again.

  423. Your eyes are not trained on yourself and your situation, but

  424. on the victory that Christ has already won for you at the cross

  425. and in the empty tomb. Your faith is not in the wisdom

  426. of man, but in the power of God. Here, my friends, here lies true

  427. wisdom. So, friends, do you have this

  428. wisdom In the name of the Father and of the Son of the Holy

  429. Spirit, Amen.