Sermon

"Christ, Communion, and Loyalty," 1 Corinthians 10:14-22, Alan Mills

The Church of the Resurrection

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Well, good morning everyone. For those of you who don't know

  2. me, my name is Reverend Alan Mills.

  3. By day, a military chaplain, by Sunday, part of this church

  4. community and happy to be here with you today to open up God's

  5. word with you. As we do so, let us pray to the

  6. Lord. Please join me in prayer,

  7. Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. 1 God, we bless you this day and

  8. pray that we may be a blessing to you.

  9. May the words of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts be

  10. pleasing to you and acceptable in your sight, our rock and our

  11. Redeemer. Amen.

  12. Some decades ago, a Romanian woman was strolling through by

  13. the banks of the Boozawa River in southeastern Romania when her

  14. eye fell upon a reddish Black Rock.

  15. How interesting, she thought, how attractive.

  16. She picked it up. It was heavy, about 8 lbs, about

  17. the size of a large coconut, she said to herself.

  18. I know just what I will do with this.

  19. She brought it home and she placed it right by her back

  20. door. Whenever a a pleasant breeze

  21. would blow and she wanted some fresh air, she would use the

  22. rock to prop open her back door. From time to time she noticed

  23. that when the setting sun bathed the rock, it seemed to glow with

  24. reddish orange hue. It was beautiful, she would

  25. admire it once in a while, but for the most part it just sat by

  26. her back door, only put to use when the need arose.

  27. When the woman died in 1991, a relative inherited the house.

  28. He noticed this rock by the back door, and he suspected that the

  29. door stop might be more than what meets the eye.

  30. He knew about the local gemstone mines dating back to the 1920s.

  31. The man took the rock to a government expert for appraisal,

  32. and to his surprise and delight, he was offered over $1,000,000

  33. by the Romanian state for what turned out to be one of the

  34. largest Nuggets of ruminite ever found, a fossilized form of tree

  35. resin. Now this gemstone has a

  36. permanent home in the Provincial Museum of Buzow and is

  37. considered a national treasure of Romania.

  38. I want you to keep this chunk of amber ruminate before you and in

  39. your mind as we proceed today. I tell the story of it because I

  40. think it sheds light, pun intended, on particular

  41. realities of our life in Christ. The body of Christ, you and I

  42. together are like this gemstone, created by God with inherent

  43. beauty and uniqueness and now indwelt by the Spirit of Jesus

  44. Christ. His glorious light is meant to

  45. shine through us, to illumine a Dark World, and when we are

  46. walking and worshipping in union with Him and each other, the

  47. world is illumined by His beautiful colours as they shine

  48. through us. When this light is compromised

  49. or concealed, the world is deprived of the light of His

  50. presence through you and me. Well, my brothers and sisters,

  51. if that's all that you remember from today's sermon, that would

  52. be enough. But Paul has more for us as we

  53. look at this passage in court to the church in Corinth.

  54. As we continue this series through the summer, I I will

  55. invite you to consider with me two ideas that Paul illuminates

  56. for us now. The cultural setting is very

  57. different from ours today, but the principles are just as

  58. relevant to us today as followers of Christ.

  59. Paul has a word here for us about communion with Christ and

  60. a word about loyalty to Jesus Christ.

  61. So first, a word about communion with Christ and his body.

  62. Paul illustrates his larger point first by making reference

  63. to the central act of Christian worship, Holy Communion.

  64. Now, at any point in our Christian journey, each of us is

  65. going to be growing in our comprehension and understanding

  66. and experience of what is actually taking place in Holy

  67. Communion. There's always going to be more

  68. to grasp and a deeper revelation and experience to receive as we

  69. participate in Holy Communion. But human language and human

  70. understanding limit us until we will see him face to face.

  71. Then we will know the fullness of that joy and union that is

  72. we're introduced into in Holy Communion.

  73. But Paul does want us to lay a hold at least of a couple of

  74. core truths, and he says he speaks of them in verses 16 and

  75. 17. He says the cup of blessing that

  76. we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of

  77. Christ, The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the

  78. body of Christ? Because there is one bread?

  79. We who are many are one body, for we all partake of the one

  80. bread. Paul stresses 2 things about

  81. Holy Communion. First, it is the God-given means

  82. by which our union with Jesus Christ is pictured, enacted,

  83. facilitated, nurtured and deepened.

  84. And secondly, simultaneously, it is the God appointed means by

  85. which our connection with His human family, the Church, is

  86. portrayed, enacted, facilitated and deepened.

  87. The Greek word Koinonia that is used in verses 16 and 17 has the

  88. sense of intimate participation or union with, and that's where

  89. we get our word in English communion, Union with in the

  90. Eucharist as instituted by our Lord Jesus Christ, bread and

  91. wine received in faith become the incarnational means by which

  92. we are. We receive the glorified risen

  93. Lord Jesus Christ Himself, intimately participate in his

  94. life, are united to Him, and are incorporated into His body,

  95. embodied as the community, centered on and in his living

  96. presence. 1 old Anglican theologian in the 1600s put it

  97. this way, that participation in Holy Communion is like the

  98. invisible ligaments of the body of Christ.

  99. It's what binds us together to one another and makes US1 body

  100. in the Spirit and by the Spirit. Now we often confess, as you

  101. confess the the the Apostles Creed, the words of the Apostles

  102. Creed, and perhaps of you as you have recited the Apostles Creed,

  103. you've wondered about that little phrase, the communion of

  104. Saints, and what that might mean.

  105. Well, the Apostles Creed is drawing upon the language here

  106. in First Corinthians chapter 10. The word Saints has a dual

    1 Corinthians 10 chapter mention

  107. meaning. It can mean holy ones, as in

  108. believers set apart for God and dwelt by the Spirit, And it can

  109. also mean holy things, that is, the elements of consecrated

  110. bread and wine that become for us the body and blood of Jesus

  111. Christ. Thus, by means of these holy

  112. things, we holy ones commune with the Holy 1 and in Him

  113. commune with one another. The Christian Church from its

  114. earliest times has affirmed this baptismal creed.

  115. In this baptismal creed, what Paul affirms here in verse 17,

  116. that the many who partake of the one bread of life, Jesus Christ,

  117. are made one with him and one body in Him.

  118. Now we celebrate this holy mystery every Sunday.

  119. Why? Well, Jesus commanded us to do

  120. so when we gather together. And it's also more something

  121. that is made real by doing it. It is something that is enacted

  122. by the enacting of it, the doing it, and our participation and

  123. our comprehension week after week as we do so in remembrance

  124. of Christ as He taught us. So much more could be said about

  125. the Eucharist, but perhaps, and Paul will speak more about it in

  126. the next chapter, Chapter 11. But hopefully these brief

  127. reflections will be, at least for us, food for thought in our

  128. spirit and mind the next time you say the Apostles Creed and

  129. also when we come to the Lord's Table today and every Sunday.

  130. So first, Paul has a word for us about communion.

  131. But that leads to a second realization, because commitment

  132. with, sorry, communion with Christ and his body calls forth

  133. a response from us and a response of commitment.

  134. And this is the main thrust of Paul in this portion of

  135. Scripture that we've read loyalty to Jesus Christ.

  136. Now return with me for a moment to our our ruminate nugget.

  137. And I want to affirm in our midst here today a vital truth,

  138. a truth that maybe some of us need to hear today and afresh.

  139. And it's this you, my dear brother.

  140. You, my dear sister, are not intended to merely be a doorstop

  141. in the royal palace of our King Jesus.

  142. You are a living and vital member of the Body of Christ,

  143. and you belong to Him. He considers you attractive,

  144. interesting, beautiful. He redeemed you by His blood.

  145. He has reconciled you to His Father, if you will.

  146. He found you on the riverbed of life and picked you up and took

  147. you to Himself, and is in the process of polishing you up as

  148. His precious treasure so that His Christ colour might shine

  149. through you to the world. You are His treasure.

  150. And if this is true, which it is, and it's also the case that

  151. we owe him our loyalty in all things, every part of our life,

  152. individually and as a community of of believers in our beliefs,

  153. in our worship, and in our conduct.

  154. And for that reason, Paul here enjoins us to carefully and

  155. thoughtfully identify, renounce, and avoid anything which would

  156. compromise our loyalty to Jesus Christ and impede His light from

  157. refracting through you and me to the world.

  158. This brief section of 1st Corinthians 10 is actually the

  159. the third part of three lessons that Paul is giving them to

  160. equip these Jewish and Gentile believers on how to sort through

  161. their past and how to live out their new faith in the

  162. surrounding Pagan culture. In the previous two parts, Paul

  163. first advocates in Chapter 9 for Christians to identify

  164. creatively and fully with the fallen world around us as fallen

  165. creatures and seek to be all things as much as we can to all

  166. people in order to we might win some.

  167. And then in this in the secondly, in the first half of

  168. chapter 10, right before this passage, Paul instructs them

  169. about their that they can partially identify with their

  170. Jewish past, with the covenant heritage, the exodus, the feasts

  171. and the sacrifices provided they don't fall into Israel's sins.

  172. And that they understand and celebrate Jesus the Messiah as

  173. the fulfillment of all the covenant promises.

  174. Now in this third section, Paul is going to show them when it

  175. that when it comes to their Pagan past and worship

  176. practices, there is no identification possible, no

  177. ground for commonality. He counsels a full break out of

  178. loyalty to the Lord Jesus Christ.

  179. Verse 14 says he speaks to these dearly beloved brothers and

  180. sisters with a warning saying flee from idolatry.

  181. I speak to you as sensible people.

  182. Judge for yourselves. He's telling them, use your

  183. godly reason. And if you stop and think about

  184. it, you will realize that you can't mix good with evil and

  185. still be on the side of good. Truth doesn't just doesn't work

  186. that way. And evil never cooperates like

  187. that. Instead, your loyalty to Christ

  188. must outvote and take priority over all other allegiances.

  189. So how are we to understand the context that Paul is speaking

  190. into? Well, in ancient Pagan societies

  191. like Corinth, social order was built around sacrifice to the

  192. Pagan gods, and adherence to this social order was thought to

  193. literally hold the world and society together and prevent it

  194. from falling into chaos and plagues.

  195. And the particular way that this social salvation was ensured was

  196. through the ritualized sacrifice of animals to the gods, which

  197. was believed to secure the gods health, wealth, and their

  198. fertility for the gods provision of those those things.

  199. Now, eating the flesh of those sacrifices signifies 1's

  200. submission to and participation in that whole world.

  201. Order to dedicate food to an idol was to dedicate yourself.

  202. The meat from these sacrificial animals was then sold in the

  203. marketplace, entrenching the entire system insidiously

  204. throughout the economy and the culture.

  205. No wonder, Paul says don't have anything to do with that system.

  206. Flee from idols. For evidently there were some in

  207. the Corinthian church who had not completely broken their

  208. social patterns of participating in the Pagan sacrifices.

  209. They were still trying to live in both worlds to get along by

  210. going along. But Paul warns them that for the

  211. Christian, this will not do. The risen Lord Jesus Christ is

  212. Lord of all creation. He is the one who commands our

  213. full allegiance and loyalty in every area of life.

  214. And even as Paul assures these Corinthians that idols have no

  215. real power of existence, still there is a twist.

  216. And this is the key. There is a demonic power behind

  217. that idolatry, which is real. Verses 19 and 20 make the point

  218. with clarity. What do I imply then?

  219. That food offered to idols is anything, or that an idol is

  220. anything? No, I imply that what pagans

  221. sacrifice, they offer to demons and not to God.

  222. I do not want you to be participants with demons.

  223. This is the central thrust of Paul's passion for these

  224. Corinthians is that they not entangle themselves with evil

  225. and the demonic. To Paul, this is about loyalty

  226. to Jesus. You cannot drink the cup of the

  227. Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot partake of the table

  228. of the Lord and the table of demons.

  229. So, friends, if we have been rescued by Jesus Christ and we

  230. have from darkness the dominion of sin and death, our loyalty to

  231. Him must be the primary of primary importance, like

  232. exclusive fidelity in a marriage.

  233. And I think the reason why Paul speaks of the jealousy of the

  234. Lord right at the end of this passage in verse 22 is because

  235. of this. We are the bride of Christ, his

  236. beloved, for whom he gave Himself, that he might redeem us

  237. and present us to the Father, a spotless bride, and to himself a

  238. spotless bride. And love and loyalty is the

  239. response that he jealously looks for in us, his bride and lover.

  240. Well, this contesting of loyalty of course is not unique to these

  241. 1st century Christians. We too live in a time in a place

  242. where our loyalty to Jesus Christ is contested every day.

  243. And Jesus himself in our gospel reading said that he that there

  244. are times when the gospel that he brings creates division and

  245. not peace. We too are not immune from the

  246. lure and temptations to split our allegiance between our Lord

  247. Jesus Christ and this world's allures.

  248. Now we may not sacrifice to idols today in the West, but

  249. that doesn't mean that we don't have idols in our hearts and our

  250. affections to which we are tempted to offer ourselves or

  251. parts of ourselves in sacrifice. And it doesn't mean that there

  252. aren't demonic powers at work manipulating and deceiving

  253. people into compromising their souls and ultimately their

  254. loyalty to the only true Lord Jesus Christ.

  255. So Paul's admonition to us Flee from anything that would

  256. publicly dishonor Jesus Christ or draw your heart away from

  257. Him. Paul exhorts us not to traffic

  258. with this world system of entrapment in idolatry, secrecy,

  259. and ethical compromise. Because of our frailty and

  260. fallen nature, as we offered up in our colleague prayer today,

  261. we are often tempted to seek our status and approval outside of

  262. our true identity. As a beloved child of God, we

  263. face decisions. I face decisions every day that

  264. contest my loyalty to Jesus. What?

  265. What am I going to watch on television?

  266. What am I going to keep watching on television?

  267. What purchases am I going to make?

  268. How am I going to use my money? And for all of us, driving in DC

  269. traffic will contest your loyalty to Jesus in our

  270. responses to others around us on the road.

  271. But friends, maybe you are feeling caught up or compromised

  272. by this world's system and the false idols that it worships.

  273. Maybe Jesus is speaking to you about where your allegiance lies

  274. and is calling you to change to effect change.

  275. Sometimes we do get off track and we need a course correction.

  276. But take courage my friends. Jesus is faithful.

  277. His corrections may come in any area of our lives, in your

  278. family, relationships, in the realm of finances, sexuality,

  279. career, in private activities, attitudes, appetites or

  280. ambitions. He will lovingly and

  281. persistently convict you of something that needs attention.

  282. Are there any issues in your life that you hesitate to pray

  283. about or to talk about openly with others?

  284. Are there any? That sense of secrecy or of

  285. shame might be an indication that the Lord is convicting you

  286. that changes are needed. Sometimes our conscience can be

  287. repeatedly bothered about something that just doesn't seem

  288. to resolve. He may be trying to get your

  289. attention. Be still in His presence, listen

  290. for His voice, let Him speak to you.

  291. If you're struggling with something and you just don't

  292. know how to begin to address it, I encourage you to seek out the

  293. help of a trusted Christian friend or talk to those some of

  294. those in your RES group or contact one of the pastoral

  295. staff to help you gain discernment and perspective.

  296. Pray together. Bring it to the Lord.

  297. He will speak to you. He will show you the way

  298. forward. He will lead you to properly

  299. repent if there's something you need to repent of, and He will

  300. heal you of the wounds and scars that resulted from that

  301. situation. And then he will lead you to

  302. renew your allegiance to him. Well, friends, we've seen that

  303. Paul's burden in this passage is that loyalty to Jesus and

  304. communion with him and his with each other are inseparable

  305. realities. My fidelity to Jesus impacts and

  306. influences you, and your fidelity to Jesus effects me,

  307. and together our fidelity incarnates the presence of

  308. Christ into this world. You and I are not unimportant

  309. door stops in the King's palace. We are His precious treasure,

  310. made to shine for Him, living members of Christ and His body,

  311. and He wants to shine through us with all of His glory and

  312. brilliance radiating up and out of your soul and of our

  313. communal, communal life, shedding the beautiful hues of

  314. His presence into the darkness of this world today.

  315. Think on these things when you come to the table of the Lord to

  316. share in the communion of Saints, holy ones sharing in the

  317. holy things, the body and blood of Jesus.

  318. Come to the altar to receive Jesus with joy, to give yourself

  319. to him as your Lord, to renew your allegiance to Him, and to

  320. affirm that you are not alone, but are part of the Body, His

  321. body, in this world, in this church family.

  322. And may we so yield ourselves to Him and to one another that we

  323. will shine increasingly and ever more colorfully with the light

  324. of Jesus Christ for one another and for the sake of the world,

  325. in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,

  326. Amen.