Sermon

"Strike 1: Rebellion," 1 Samuel 13:1-23, Sulmane Maigadi

The Church of the Resurrection

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  1. Good morning everyone. Yes, the coffee is working

  2. awesome. For those of you that are new,

  3. my name is Sulemani Megadi. I'm one of the pastors here at

  4. Church of the Resurrection. When I was in high school, I

  5. think this was 2002, just before I graduated, there was a crisis

  6. in our city in Jos. Nigeria has been on the news for

  7. a while, for a few weeks now, highlighting something that's

  8. been going on for a very, very, very long time.

  9. But there was a crisis in Josh and there was fighting that

  10. broke out. And two of my school mates, they

  11. were in grades lower than mine, went into town on Saturday and

  12. they were in the middle of the fighting when it broke out.

  13. And these two girls were scared, of course.

  14. And thankfully, a Muslim man took pity on them, compassion on

  15. them and hid them in his house for several days.

  16. And they were there scared, afraid.

  17. I mean, every knock on the door was like, you know, is this the

  18. time when they come and find us and drag us out and kill us?

  19. Can we actually trust this man that we don't know?

  20. We have no idea who this guy is, you know, and I remember them

  21. thinking that there's there was just no way for us nothing for

  22. us to do. We're afraid they were crippled

  23. with fear. Today we continue our journey

  24. through for Samuel and so far here's what we have seen that

  25. primarily because they wanted to be like the nations.

  26. Israel asked God for a king, and it was always in his plan to

  27. give them a king. But their request came from a

  28. place of fear. They were afraid and ultimately

  29. that request rejected the Lord. But God did grant their request

  30. and gave them Saul, a man that looks like the kind of king that

  31. they wanted. But Saul wasn't a fool.

  32. He wasn't a tyrant. In fact, he was courageous.

  33. He was a hero. It's clear that God wanted Saul

  34. to succeed because at one point the Spirit of God came upon him.

  35. He prophesied, and he went out in victory against the

  36. Ammonites. And there's a passage in chapter

  37. 10, verse 6 and 9 that says that God actually made him a new man

  38. by giving him a new heart. So God wanted Saul to succeed,

  39. and then by the time Samuel says his farewell address is a smooth

  40. transition between Samuel the judge and Saul the king.

  41. So far, so good. Everything is fine until first

  42. Samuel 13. That passage is found on page

  43. 220 of the ESV Bible and the Pews if you want to follow

  44. along. And here's how the story begins.

  45. It opens up in the hills of Benjamin, north of Jerusalem.

  46. So Saul is with his son. They've divided their 3000 men,

  47. small army between two of them. Saul is stationed up at Mickmash

  48. with 2000 people somewhere up here down in Gibeah is Jonathan

  49. with 1000 men somewhere over here.

  50. And then Gebba is somewhere here, about a mile away from

  51. Seoul. So this is the the sort of

  52. geographical locations of these places, these towns, these three

  53. towns, they form a strategic corridor that controlled

  54. movement and trade and safety in the region.

  55. They were very, very, very important locations.

  56. And at this point the Philistines controlled these

  57. towns. In fact, they controlled

  58. everything, everything. They had military outposts in

  59. various towns and cities of Israel, and these were meant to

  60. keep the people in check, to enforce tribute.

  61. They monitored Israel's movement and they kept Israel from

  62. producing weapons. So towards the end of the

  63. passage for today versus 19 to 22 of of first time, all 13,

  64. we're told that there's no blacks blacksmith to be found

  65. throughout all the land, not even 1 for the Philistines said,

  66. lest the Hebrews make swords or Spears.

  67. But all the Israelites would go down to the Philistines to

  68. sharpen each man's plowshare, his mat hawk, his axe and his

  69. sickle. And the charge for sharpening

  70. was a PIM. What's a PIM?

  71. Roughly $75.00. That's how much I watched the

  72. star, how much it was to sharpen one tool.

  73. And so there was not a single sword amongst the Israelites

  74. when the Philistines came out. It was like a technological

  75. embargo designed to keep the Israelites under Philistine

  76. subjugation. And so this is the context of

  77. our passage. Saul is about to face his

  78. greatest challenge yet, and yet, sadly, he fails.

  79. Chapters 1314 and 15 form a triad that chronicles the fall

  80. of Saul. And each one is worse than the

  81. other. The consequences of each one is

  82. worse than the other. Chapter 13, we begin to see the

  83. anatomy of his declines, like strike one, how a man that's

  84. been anointed for kingship by God and empowered by the Spirit

  85. loses his way. It serves as a cautionary tale

  86. for you and I, we who are disciples of Jesus Christ,

  87. ambassadors of Jesus Christ. So avoid three things to be

  88. careful of three things, pride, fear and disobedience.

  89. Let me pray for us. Thy word is precious to US,

  90. Heavenly Father, and by it we see ourselves and we pray that

  91. we will look into your word, see our reflection, remember what we

  92. look like and obey it so that we become like your Son, Jesus

  93. Christ. It is in his name that we pray.

  94. Amen. Amen.

  95. All right, so into this context of limitation and control by the

  96. Philistines steps in Jonathan, I can hear the trumpets, Jonathan

  97. son of Saul. We'll hear more about him in the

  98. next couple of chapters. But he embodies courage, he

  99. embodies faith and he attacks the Philistine Garrison.

  100. He moves from Gibeah, goes all the way together and he attacks

  101. the Garrison at Gebba. Now verse 4 says that when Saul

  102. hears of what Jonathan has done, he blows the trumpet throughout

  103. the land and declares, let the Hebrews hear and all Israel

  104. hears the news. Here's what they hear.

  105. The first part of verse 4. Saul has defeated the Garrison

  106. of the Philistines. Well, no, not really.

  107. Was it not Jonathan that defeated the Garrison of the

  108. Philistines? Now, it's possible the verse 4

  109. simply is simply what happens when the commanding officer gets

  110. credit for for what someone under them has done.

  111. I lead various teams that some of you are in and I get all the

  112. credit for the work you guys do. Thank you very much.

  113. But I don't think that's what's happening here.

  114. I think that what happens here is that Saul actually shapes the

  115. message so that all Israel hears of his victory.

  116. And therein lies the first crack in Saul's Kingdom, his

  117. foundation, pride. And later that pride grows.

  118. We'll find him building a monument, a monument to himself

  119. in First Samuel chapter 15 verse 12.

    1 Samuel 15:12

  120. And then later when David begins to rise and is is part of Saul's

  121. army, the people sing Saul has slain his thousands and David

  122. his 10s of thousands. And Saul is just, his heart

  123. burns with jealousy and he's like they're going to give him

  124. the Kingdom. And this is where that pride

  125. begins. The same man who once said I am,

  126. am I not a Benjamite of the smallest of the tribe, is now

  127. taking credit where it is not due.

  128. And we know what scripture says about that.

  129. James writes that God opposes the proud but gives grace to the

  130. humble. Because pride doesn't only

  131. distance us from the Lord, it actually puts us in opposition

  132. to Him. The moment we begin to let pride

  133. creep in, whether by taking credit for what other people

  134. have accomplished or just thinking really highly of

  135. ourselves, we start resisting the very God who has lifted up

  136. and exalted us and put us into places in the 1st place.

  137. And this is something that we need to hear, especially in a

  138. city like DC where we're actually taught to blow our

  139. trumpet. We're actually taught, yes, blow

  140. our trumpet, let's DC here, right, to make sure everyone

  141. knows what we've achieved, what we've LED, what we've built.

  142. We call it networking. There are some good things about

  143. networking, but remember, we are ambassadors, disciples of Jesus

  144. Christ and we follow the law of humility.

  145. Proverbs 27, verse 2. Let another praise you, and not

    Proverbs 27:2

  146. your own mouth, a stranger and not your own lips.

  147. Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will exalt you,

  148. James continues. And that's the posture that God

  149. honors, because pride always precedes a fall.

  150. Now verse 4 continues. And Israel became odious to the

  151. Philistines. As long as Israel was passive,

  152. remained as quiet as a mouse, there was peace or at least the

  153. absence of conflict. But Jonathan has awakened the

  154. Philistines anger. It's very true that at the

  155. moment you begin to live by integrity, that you rise up in

  156. faith and obedience where you, where you're praying and

  157. striking at sin and refusing to blend in, where you're saying I

  158. refuse to be under oppression any longer.

  159. You become odious to your unseen enemies, the flesh, the world

  160. and the Kingdom of darkness. And that should not be a

  161. surprise at all. When you want to be faithful, if

  162. you want to live a godly life, the enemy's like, no, we got to

  163. put our sights on that one. But what do you do when the

  164. enemy rallies around you? How will you respond?

  165. The Philistines gather 30,000 Chariots, 6 1000 horsemen and

  166. troops as numerous as the sand on the sea shores.

  167. Now those numbers are meant for us to read and be like whoa,

  168. that's a lot. The difference between 30,000 in

  169. Hebrew shallow Shim elaf and 3000 shallow Shah Elaf is a

  170. single syllable, so it's possible in the retelling of

  171. this story, it's actually 3000, not 30,000.

  172. The person heard 30,000, but whether it was 30 or three, the

  173. meaning is the same. The Philistine army was vast, it

  174. was organized, it was terrifying.

  175. The writer is painting a picture of overwhelming force, an empire

  176. that is enslaving Dada's people. In other words, the Philistines

  177. were kind of worse than Egypt. Justice Farrah, remember,

  178. Pharaoh pursued Israel to the Red Sea.

  179. He only had 600 Chariots when he did that.

  180. These guys had at least 3000, maybe 30,000 Chariots.

  181. And they are surrounding Saul, understandably.

  182. What do you do when that happens?

  183. You're afraid the people hide in caves and in holes in the

  184. ground. And here stands saw the man that

  185. God chose to lead Israel's deliverance.

  186. He's watching his army scatter, Where was Samuel?

  187. Where was God? The fear must have been

  188. crushing, just as it must have been crushing for my 2 friends

  189. who were stuck in this man's house during and and hearing the

  190. violence all around them, knowing their lives were in

  191. danger. Now all of us, to varying

  192. degrees, have experience with fear.

  193. There was a kind of fear though that grips your chest when you

  194. face unfamiliar overwhelming odds, Sickness, death,

  195. imprisonment, persecution, abuse, abandonment.

  196. When you see no clear way forward, you just don't know

  197. what to do and you feel alone. What do you do with that kind of

  198. fear? Now, I often hear people say, I

  199. think it's there's truth in it, that fear isn't a sin, it's just

  200. information. But Scripture presses that point

  201. even further. It may be information and it's

  202. not always sinful, but it is always dangerous.

  203. You've got to be careful if fear is in the equation.

  204. This is why Proverb says to us the fear of man lays A snare.

  205. Revelation 21 verse 8 says that the cowardly, those ruled by

    Revelation 21:8

  206. fear are among those who reject God entirely.

  207. God commands and encourages us. Fear not, for I am with you,

  208. David writes. Even though I walk through the

  209. valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil because God is

  210. with me. And Paul says God has not given

  211. us a spirit of fear, but of power and love and a sound mind.

  212. The crucial point here is this. It is never ever right to let

  213. fear determine your choices. It's never right.

  214. Fear can explain what you do, but it cannot excuse what you

  215. do. Ever.

  216. When fear takes control, it signals that we've actually lost

  217. connection with the spirit of power that God gives to His

  218. people. You see, faith filled men and

  219. women may in fact will feel afraid, but they will not be led

  220. by fear. They will be led by the Spirit

  221. of God. And Saul's tragedy in this

  222. moment is not that he was afraid, but that he allowed fear

  223. to master him. So first you see pride.

  224. Now fear is coming into the equation, and Saul let's it

  225. master him. What does he do?

  226. He disobeys. Now back in First Samuel chapter

    1 Samuel 10:8

  227. 10 verse 8, Samuel had already set an expectation for Saul on

  228. the eve of every kind of battle. He says to them, go down before

  229. me to Gilgal and I will come to you to offer burnt offerings. 7

  230. days. You shall wait until I come to

  231. you and show you what to do. That's what he says in First

    1 Samuel 10 chapter mention

  232. Samuel chapter 10. So that's the expectation on the

  233. eve of battle. You wait for Samuel to come.

  234. Now that word wait doesn't just mean to sit around and do

  235. nothing. That word wait is a posture of

  236. expectancy, of looking eagerly to God, knowing that he's going

  237. to appear at some point. And that often included prayer

  238. and fasting and praise. Waiting.

  239. So Saul waits seven days, just the Samuel instructed.

  240. He's waiting, But as the days drag on, his army begins to

  241. unravel. Soldiers start slipping away,

  242. hiding in caves and cisterns and pits.

  243. Others are fleeing across the Jordan to the lands of God and

  244. Gilead. They're like, Nope, this is not

  245. my problem. What began as a force of 3000

  246. men all of a sudden shrinks to just 600 men.

  247. And these aren't 600 men who are like, yeah, let's do this.

  248. These are men that are quaking in their boots.

  249. They're frayed. So Saul does something

  250. understandable. He knows he needs God's

  251. approval. He knows he needs something to

  252. rally the people together. And so he offers the burnt

  253. offering himself. And it seems like he does it

  254. just at the end of the seven days.

  255. Now, generally speaking, offering burnt offerings was the

  256. role of priests, and that might be one of the big problems here.

  257. Saul is not a priest and he offers this sacrifice.

  258. But there were times when others who were non priests also

  259. offered sacrifices. The patriarchs did it, Gideon

  260. did it, Samuel himself, he's not a priest, but he did it.

  261. David and Solomon later do it though, in the presence of other

  262. priests. So the issue here is more than

  263. just the fact that he actually offered the burnt offerings.

  264. It's that he actually disobeyed the command to wait for Samuel

  265. to come and offer the burnt offerings.

  266. Verse 12 says, look at verse 12, that he forced himself to offer

  267. the sacrifice. He made himself do it.

  268. It means that he knew that he was crossing a line, but he did

  269. it anyway. The fact that his action was

  270. understandable did not make it right.

  271. And we face this temptation daily.

  272. I know I do. We are disciples of Jesus

  273. Christ. We are always on the

  274. battlefield. We're always going to be

  275. fighting something. And sometimes our fighting is

  276. fierce. We feel the pressure and urgency

  277. of the moment, the fear, the time is running out, the sense

  278. that if we don't act, things will fall apart.

  279. It's on us. And that's exactly the moment

  280. when obedience begins to feel like it's negotiable.

  281. We tell ourselves, yes, I know what God commands me to do, but

  282. this situation is different. And suddenly we begin to rewrite

  283. the rules. Disobeying God's commands to

  284. love our neighbor because the stakes feel too high.

  285. Disobeying his call to patience and waiting because the moment

  286. feels too urgent. Disobeying his command to speak

  287. truthfully because it might cost us influence.

  288. Disobeying His command to live with integrity because it's,

  289. that's not practical in my field.

  290. And you bring it home. You know, spouses can feel the

  291. weight of unmet expectations or ongoing conflict and begin to

  292. justify disobedience, refusing to forgive one another because

  293. oh, they don't deserve it or I've tried everything.

  294. They're not paying attention. You can feel that as a single

  295. person. The unbearable weight of both

  296. waiting and neglect, and start to think that God's timing is

  297. too slow, that maybe compromising just a little would

  298. be understandable. After all, the clock is ticking.

  299. There so many ways that we make these justifications, but the

  300. logic is the same. I forced myself.

  301. It's Saul all over again. So you see, pride comes before

  302. Saul's fall. Fear leads him into disobedience

  303. and disobedience it always has consequences.

  304. Samuel comes to him and 1st rebukes him.

  305. You have acted foolishly and have not kept the command of the

  306. Lord your God. I was reading that and I was

  307. thinking, huh? How do you all feel if I told

  308. you you acted foolishly? But here you have this prophet

  309. saying to somebody that he loves.

  310. You'll find in verse Psalm 15 you have acted foolishly.

  311. Serve your heart. Search your heart.

  312. Have you acted foolishly? Have you heard the words of

  313. Jesus, the words of Scripture and not done them?

  314. Are you building your house on sand while convincing yourself

  315. it's actually solid ground? Are you explaining away your

  316. disobedience? Are you acting foolishly?

  317. Then Second Samuel tells him of the loss.

  318. Your Kingdom would have been established over Israel forever,

  319. but now your Kingdom shall not endure.

  320. That's a devastating thing for a king to hear.

  321. It means that his sons will not be kings after him.

  322. Disobedience doesn't just wound conscience.

  323. That's not what it does. Not only what it does, it

  324. creates a gap between US and God, but it also erodes what God

  325. is building through us as well. Our homes, our ministries, our

  326. friendships, our church. Things meant to be built on the

  327. rock solid foundations of obedience to Christ's teaching.

  328. And then Samuel says to him, you've been replaced.

  329. The Lord has sought out for himself a man after his own

  330. heart, and the Lord has appointed him ruler over his

  331. people. Because of this, Saul loses his

  332. position. His heart of pride and

  333. disobedience was not a heart that sought the Lord.

  334. It wasn't beating for God anymore.

  335. So again, search yourself. Does your heart pursue the heart

  336. of God or does it pursue personal honor, ambition,

  337. security, whatever it might be? And what's truly shocking is

  338. that in verse 15, we expect Saul to repent, right?

  339. But he doesn't. Verse 15 says, and Saul left and

  340. and Samuel left. He just walked away.

  341. He let Samuel walk away without a word.

  342. And that's the crucial difference between the the heart

  343. that Saul had and the heart that David had.

  344. Repentance is always available and David is always reaching for

  345. repentance, always grasping for repentance, pursuing it because

  346. he wants to please the Lord and Saul doesn't.

  347. He keeps his pride and his pride keeps him.

  348. And in one swell 1 soup, soup, one well, swoop.

  349. What is the word? Whatever.

  350. Thank you. Thank you.

  351. That one swell swoop. Thank you.

  352. Saul's reign is effectively over, even though he's still

  353. technically the king. He'll sit on the throne, but

  354. another man is already being prepared to take his place.

  355. Dear Christian, you are a disciple of Christ.

  356. You're an ambassador of the Lord Jesus Christ.

  357. But you are You are not indispensable.

  358. If pride and disobedience born out of fear has taken hold of

  359. you, please repent. Turn to the Lord like David does

  360. over and over and over again, before the rain falls and the

  361. floods come and the winds blow and beat your house and it

  362. collapses. You are not indispensable.

  363. And as the story closes, things go from bad to worse.

  364. The Philistines are basically everywhere.

  365. They sent out Raiders to every direction.

  366. N SE West and Sauce Army has shrunk to 600.

  367. They're frightening. They're hiding in caves.

  368. If this were a movie, this would be the point where you pull back

  369. and the soundtrack darkened. It's the Two Towers.

  370. Of course I'm going to use Lord of the Rings.

  371. It's the Two Towers when Helm's Deep is surrounded.

  372. Or it's that point in Star Wars where you see the dead star

  373. looming about to strike the planet.

  374. And next week we'll see how God delivers his people, how he

  375. does, how he does save them. What happened to my schoolmates

  376. who were caught in the midst of that violence?

  377. What do they do? Like Paul and Silas, who are in

  378. prison, they prayed and they fasted and they waited on the

  379. Lord because that's all they could do.

  380. God hurt them and when the time was right, the Muslim man safely

  381. arranged for them to return to school in 2011.

  382. Two 1012, I was the president of our student union government.

  383. At the seminary where I studied in Nigeria, another crisis broke

  384. out. Surprise, surprise.

  385. And we learned that the seminary was being targeted.

  386. So the Provost tried to rally military protection, but none

  387. came. And I was the in charge of the

  388. students when in charge of what the students did.

  389. And I was getting all sorts of suggestions.

  390. Some were saying we should fight, others were saying we

  391. shouldn't. And honestly, I had no idea what

  392. to do. I was not trained for this.

  393. I basically relied on other people who had experience with

  394. this kind of thing, and in the end we decided to station

  395. students throughout the campus to to keep a watch throughout

  396. the night so that if anything should happen, they could at

  397. least sound an alarm. But we also called for an all

  398. night prayer meeting, time of prayer and fasting.

  399. Some people prayed and fast fasted throughout the night in

  400. their homes or in the Chapel. And goodness, they were singing,

  401. and it wasn't just singing of laments, There was praise to

  402. God, recognizing that He is the King of kings and the Lord of

  403. Lords. There was nothing we could do

  404. apart from that. I walked from station to station

  405. that night. I was afraid, trembling, like I

  406. didn't know what was going to happen.

  407. And I was going from station to station praying with the

  408. students who who are watching now.

  409. We weren't attacked, and I believe that's because we prayed

  410. and trusted the Lord. There are others who prayed and

  411. trusted and were still attacked, but we survived the fear and the

  412. helplessness through prayer, through fasting and waiting on

  413. God. Many of us here have little

  414. practice living by faith when the odds are overwhelming.

  415. Some of us are so used to safety and comfort and control.

  416. But when these things are stripped away, that's when real

  417. faith is tested. Look, friends, there is no way

  418. for God to teach you how to wait on Him when things are really,

  419. really bad without leading you through the valley of the shadow

  420. of death. There's just no way.

  421. It is in that valley that we learn to count it all joy when

  422. we meet trials of various kinds, for we know that the testing of

  423. our faith produces steadfastness.

  424. It's in the valley that we learn to say, even if our God does not

  425. deliver us, we will not bow down and worship you.

  426. That's what we learned, that the same gospel, the same Spirit

  427. that is with our brothers and sisters all around the world who

  428. go through much worse than we do and yet stand firm and trust the

  429. Lord, is the same gospel, the same Spirit that is ours as

  430. well. You have the spirit of power.

  431. That same strength is available to you.

  432. So don't walk the path of pride. Don't lead.

  433. Don't let fear lead you to disobedience.

  434. I implore you, wait on the Lord. It is the most active kind of

  435. trust that there is. Let's pray.

  436. Father, may our hearts learn how to trust in You and wait upon

  437. You. You have said to us that we

  438. should seek your face 'cause that we will seek your face.

  439. In your Son's name I pray. Amen.