Sermon
Unmasking False Teachings
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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G'day, thanks for joining the Heights Church podcast today. We hope you enjoy our message.
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If you're in the Sydney area, be sure to join us at the Heights Church at Gorsham
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Road, Horses Heights, Sydney, Australia.
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Okay, 1 Timothy chapter 3 verse 14. It's good to have your Bibles out because
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it allows us to then double check what the speaker's saying,
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which is awesome because it's not me, it's Tony.
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So Tony can be double checking.
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It is good to have your Bibles open. The words are on the screen as well.
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So here we go. 1 Timothy 3.14.
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This is Paul speaking to Timothy.
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Although I hope to come to you soon, I'm writing you these instructions so that
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if I am delayed, you will know how people ought to conduct themselves in God's
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household, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth.
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Beyond all question, the mystery from which godliness springs is great.
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He appeared in the flesh, was vindicated by the Spirit, was seen by angels,
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was preached among the nations, was believed on in the world, was taken up in glory.
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The Spirit clearly says that in later times some will abandon the faith and
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follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons.
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Such teachings come through hypocritical liars whose consciences have been seared as with a hot iron.
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They forbid people to marry and order them to abstain from certain foods which
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God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and who know the truth.
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For everything God created is good, and nothing is to be rejected if it is received
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with thanksgiving, because it is consecrated by the word of God and prayer.
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If you point these things out to the brothers and sisters, you will be a good
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minister of Christ Jesus, nourished on the truths of the faith and of the good
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teaching that you have followed.
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Have nothing to do with godless myths and old wives' tales.
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Rather, train yourself to be godly. For physical training is of some value,
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but godliness has value for all things, holding promise for both the present
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life and the life to come.
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This is a trustworthy saying that deserves full acceptance. That is why we labour
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and strive, because we have put our hope in the living God who is the saviour
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of all people, and especially of those who believe.
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Thanks, Tony. Have you ever come across a fake $50 note?
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How would you know it was fake or real?
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Treasuries all around the world go to a lot of trouble to build in security
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measures to make it harder for criminals to be able to forge banknotes and by
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the same token, easier for banks and the police to identify the notes that are not real.
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You can't just run a banknote through a photocopier or a printer and expect
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to be able to fool people.
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Today, our banknotes in Australia are made using a special polymer plastic
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with a transparent window and some special embedded fluorescent print,
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making it almost impossible to copy and to counterfeit, but not totally impossible.
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Seems there's always going to be someone who wants to try. But have a look at
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the images behind me, and I'm going to ask you, which one of those do you think is the fake?
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The bloke who made the fakes, he made enough for $1 million worth of $50 notes,
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if they'd gone into circulation.
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But fortunately, he was caught before that could happen. They're both very similar
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looking notes, aren't they?
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And it's only the trained eye, someone who's used to identifying the real notes
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from the fakes, can usually pick them up.
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The general public would say, yeah, that looks okay to me. It has the identifying
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security marks, the transparent window.
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It's made with polymer plastic. It has the right artwork.
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I mean, it's not Anthony Albanese or Donald Trump's picture on the front,
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is it? So it's not an obvious fake.
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I'd reckon that most of us would accept either of these notes as legal tender,
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unless someone trained helped us to see.
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All right, you got it? Which one is the fake? Raise your hands if you think
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it's the first, the top one.
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A couple. Raise your hand if you think it's the bottom one. The majority.
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Well, which is it? It's actually the bottom one.
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The bottom one is lighter, and it only has four stars in the window.
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As you see in the one above, there should be five.
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And the Treasury Governor's signature, we can't probably read it from there,
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there should have been Stevens.
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Very close. And how subtle are those changes between the real note and the fake note?
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How easy would it be for most of us to be taken in by the fake note?
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So I want us to hold that thought. How easy is it are we to be taken in by false teaching?
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I think there's probably going to be a few people going to go out and check
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their bank notes after the service, pull them out of their pocket.
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Do they have four stars or five?
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So today is the, thanks Cass, today is the last session in our series on 1 Timothy,
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which you will recall is the pastoral letter from the Apostle Paul to Timothy,
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his co-worker and fellow evangelist.
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It was written so that Timothy would understand Paul's direction to establish
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the church and and the church structures in Ephesus, where he had been sent as the pastor.
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In many ways, 1 Timothy is similar in context and direction that Paul gives
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to Titus in the book of the same name, when he sends Titus to establish the
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church and church structure in Crete.
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Basically, carbon copy, if you like, with similar instructions and warnings.
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Both men were being sent into Gentile communities where the worship was different
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of different pagan gods, which historically had influenced the culture and the
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cultural thinking in the community.
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Timothy and Titus' challenge was to establish the gospel and gospel living that
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would not be impacted by those outside influences.
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Last week, Chris showed us that Timothy was instructed to appoint elders and
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deacons, the elders to teach and the deacons to administer the day-to-day support of the community.
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He showed us the qualities and qualifications that Paul required in those to serve in those roles.
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They were the same instructions that Paul gave to Titus in establishing the church in Crete.
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And now he says, teach the men and the women what godly living looks like.
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Teach them to be upright and godly in all that they do.
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Teach them to be obedient to Jesus' teaching in all areas of their lives,
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both in private and in public.
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He calls it in the marketplace, where their actions and their responses are
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most observed in the community.
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He says, teach the older men and women to be able to teach the younger men and
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women how to live and behave.
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Save and above all he says to Timothy be godly
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yourself train yourself in godliness
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because godliness has value in all
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things and as the pastor elder as the leader in the Christian community in Ephesus
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I want you Timothy to show godliness to your people show them the love that
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Christ has for them is real as is it is sacrificial love that changes lives
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and relationships be Be their example.
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Teach them to hold fast to the truth of the gospel and Jesus' teachings,
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and through prayer and the power of the Holy Spirit, the church will grow.
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But I need to warn you, it's not going to be easy. There will be those in the
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church who will hold different views to Christ's teaching.
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Yes, even some like Hymenaeus and Alexander, right there in Ephesus. us.
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Hymenaeus and Alexander who I condemn as false teachers as they are corrupting
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the faith of those they are influencing.
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Paul talks in the strongest terms about such false teachers in chapter 4, as he had in chapter 1,
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and he exhorts Timothy as the pastor elder to refute their teaching and not
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allow them to influence the community.
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Paul says, teach the church the true gospel message and do not waver from it.
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Teach the church the error of the false teachers and not to get caught up in
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the sin they present as truth.
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Show the church by the godliness of your life and actions that you have been
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nourished in the truth of the faith and of the good teaching that you have followed.
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By this, Paul says, you will be a good minister of Jesus Christ.
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So what are we to make of that?
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There are, and we should expect, there to be false teachers in the church.
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We are to be aware of their influence and ensure that we can counter their influence
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by each of us being grounded in the truth, to understand what is real and what is a counterfeit faith.
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Paul states his reason for his instruction to Timothy in chapter 3, verses 14 and 15.
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He said, Although I hope to come to you soon, I am writing you these instructions.
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So that if I am delayed, you will know how people ought to conduct themselves
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in God's household, which is the church of the living God.
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The pillar and foundation of the truth. Paul reinforces that the church holds
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a special place. It is God's household.
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His church is to be the pillar and foundation of the truth.
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And there is a requirement how God's people honour him in the way they conduct
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themselves in his household.
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So it is important, no, critically important, that the truth of the gospel message
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is not misrepresented represented, or changed, or watered down in its presentation.
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For by that, people are led astray.
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It would have been interesting in the church in Ephesus where Hymenaeus and Alexander met.
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I'm guessing they were never going to be asked to be an elder or a deacon,
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whilst ever they held the views that they did.
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I imagine it would have been a source of constant friction and trouble for young Timothy,
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dealing with people in the church who were most likely undermining the pastor's
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teaching with their biblical interpretation and likely disparaging of him because of his youth.
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We know that Timothy had yet to reach the age of 40, an age in ancient culture
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where a man was thought to have attained a level of education and wisdom which
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allowed people to take him seriously in his knowledge and teaching.
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Paul says to Timothy, don't let anyone one look down on you because you are
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young, but set an example to the believers in your speech, in your conduct,
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in love, in faith, and in purity.
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Seems like good advice to any pastor, really, doesn't it? Whether they are young
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or not, setting an example for the believers in their speech,
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in their conduct, in love, in faith, and in purity.
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Not perfect, but an example for others to observe and imitate.
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So, Chris and Mark, I don't know how you feel about that, but being under the
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microscope every minute of the day, which makes me wonder, do we place a greater
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expectation on our pastors than we would expect of each other?
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In our speech, in our conduct, in our love, in our faith, in our purity?
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As followers of Christ, it should be the same, shouldn't it?
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Our pastors are just like us, and we should respect and treat them as such.
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There was a recent online survey recently in England which asked church parishioners
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to list all the qualities that they would expect of a perfect pastor.
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It's humorous, so I thought I'd share it with you. The perfect pastor would
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preach for exactly 12 minutes. I think I've gone past that already.
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They are 28 years old, but they've been preaching for 30 years.
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They work from 8am to midnight every day, but they're also the church caretaker.
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They frequently condemn sin, but they never upset anybody.
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They wear good clothes, buy good books, drive a good car, give generously to
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the poor, and have a very low salary.
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They make 15 daily calls to parish families, they visit the housebound and those
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in hospital, they spend all their time evangelising to the unchurch,
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and are always in the office when someone needs them.
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Oh, and they're also very good looking.
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The survey didn't say anything about having hair.
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In reply, I wonder how a pastor would rate the perfect parishioner, you and I.
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Paul tells Timothy that he rates a minister as a good minister if he holds firm
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to the truth of the gospel,
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teaching and encouraging those in his congregation, if he refutes false teachers
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and trains himself in all godliness.
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Certainly a difference in focus
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from how we imagine or might imagine the pastor should be serving us.
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To how we see and value our pastors in their serving God and us supporting them
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in their ministry through prayer, friendship, love and unity.
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Being a pastor is a noble calling and a difficult task, as Timothy was to find
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out with false teachers in his midst, spreading dissent and creating factions in the early church.
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Now, although we aren't told directly what specific false teaching was from
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Hymenaeus and Alexander, The charge that Paul brings against them is that they
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have departed from a pure heart, a good conscience, and a sincere faith.
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They have turned to meaningless talk and have suffered shipwreck with regards to their faith.
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Strong words, aren't they? What are we to make of that?
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Some commentators suggest that
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they did not believe in the physical resurrection of believers to come,
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others suggesting that they followed the Judeo-Christian ideas prevalent at
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the a time, and was also referred to in the book of Titus as meaningless talk,
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that the false teaching required believers to obey the traditional Jewish food
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laws and to be circumcised.
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These, they said, were true markers of true Christianity.
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They believed in Jesus as Messiah and his saving grace, but they also believed
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that they had to do certain things and abstain from certain foods to show the
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extent of their faith and true following of Christ.
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Paul emphatically says this is not so.
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He calls them a rebellious group full of meaningless talk and deception.
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In Titus he goes further and calls Titus to rebuke them.
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They must be silenced, he said, because they are disrupting households by teaching
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things they ought not to do.
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False teachers that will be teaching things that they should not be teaching
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against the gospel adding things
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in telling people they need to do certain things when it is not required,
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So true faith and belief in Christ does not require anything more than our faith
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and trust in the finished work of Christ on the cross.
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The penalty for our sins has been paid. And I'm sure that Hymenaeus and Alexander
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agreed with that teaching.
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Paul goes on to reinforce this for us in his letter in the Ephesian church in
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those well-known verses in Ephesians 2.
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For it is by grace you have been
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saved through faith, and it is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God.
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Can boast. And concerning circumcision, he continues in verse 11, Therefore,
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remember that formerly you who are Gentiles by birth are called uncircumcised
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by those who call themselves the circumcision, which is done in the body by human hands.
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Remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship
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in Israel and foreigners to the covenants of the promise.
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You were without hope and without God in the world. But now,
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in Christ Jesus, you who were once far away have been brought near by the blood of Christ.
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For he himself is our peace, who has made the two groups one and has destroyed
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the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility, by setting aside in his flesh the
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law with its commands and regulations.
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The Jewish tradition of the old covenant was circumcision.
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The Christian tradition under the new covenant is faith in Christ Jesus.
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By his blood we have been saved, brought near to God. We are no longer under
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the law and its traditions. There is a new covenant.
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The old covenant is extinguished.
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Therefore, requiring a person to be circumcised as a Christian believer is a false teaching.
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Likewise, Paul says that it is false teaching to require Christians not to marry
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or to abstain from certain foods, as we read in the passage.
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He says such teaching comes from liars who have been deceived by demons,
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whose consciences have been seared as with a hot iron.
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Again, strong words, but for a reason.
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False teaching, if allowed to remain in the church, affects how people understand
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and respond to the gospel.
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I like the imagery used of the hot iron branding their heads,
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their nerve endings being disrupted such that they can't comprehend the truth.
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They're not sensitive to the truth and they continue to rely and insist on the
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lies that they have been propagating.
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Paul reinforces that marriage and all foods are good things created by God to
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be received with thanksgiving by those who believe believe, and know the truth.
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For the Christian today, we understand that it is by faith that we have been saved.
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It's not faith plus being circumcised. It's not faith plus abstaining from certain foods.
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It's not faith plus certain actions on our behalf to make us more right with God.
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We cannot add to and should not try to take away from the completed salvation
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of Christ's work on on the cross.
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So it's an important lesson to remember if we're ever tempted to think that
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we need to do something to make ourselves more acceptable to God. We cannot.
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It's all of Jesus. It's all about Jesus, and all glory should go to Jesus for our salvation.
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But false teachers are alive and well today, I have no doubt about it.
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They might not have the same false teaching as we saw in first century church.
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Paul says in 1 Timothy 4, the Spirit clearly says that in later times,
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some will abandon the faith and follow deceiving spirits and the things taught by demons.
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Jesus himself also warns us to be aware of false teachers in Matthew 7.
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He said, watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep's clothing,
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but inwardly they are ferocious wolves.
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By their fruit, you will recognize them. false teachers
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may look and sound harmless enough
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even inviting but jesus says
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inwardly their motives are anything but in
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what they teach is wrong and is to be rejected thrown into the fire and disposed
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of that's the what they teach ultimately they seek to lead us away from the
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truth of christ and yet this begs the question doesn't it why does god allow false teachers,
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Why does he allow them to prosper?
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The answer is partly found in the Old Testament in Deuteronomy 13.
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Where God said that he used false prophets to test the faith of the people of
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God, to see if they would remain faithful or be drawn away by other gods,
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by the signs and wonders of false prophets.
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Jeremiah said a similar thing in Jeremiah 14, where the king's prophets were
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prophesying falsehoods in God's name, him, often to tell the king what he wanted to hear.
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The apostle Paul calls this tickling the hearer's ear in 2 Timothy chapter 4,
2 Timothy 4 chapter mention
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telling the people false teaching or false prophecy, but what sounds good to
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them and what they wanted to hear.
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Jesus provides a similar warning about the coming end times in Matthew 24.
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He says at that time, many will turn away from the faith and betray and hate
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each other, and many false prophets will appear and deceive many people.
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For false messiahs and false prophets will appear and perform great signs and
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wonders, to deceive, if possible, even the elect, you and me.
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Satan's ultimate goal is to lead people away from God, away from the salvation
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in Christ to their own desires and pleasures, a sign of the end times.
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So how do you determine if a person is a false teacher, even in today's society?
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Well, there's a few things you might consider. Firstly, ask, who do they say Jesus is?
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The Bible always says he is fully God and fully man, never anything less.
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Secondly, ask, what do they say is the way to have a relationship with God?
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Is it by God's saving grace through our faith? Or do they include some other action or mantra?
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Is it Jesus plus something else?
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And thirdly asked, what do they say is their authority? Is it the Bible alone
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or is it some other teachings to supplement the Bible or some special revelation
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or prophecy that that person has?
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Some examples of false teachers you could remember is,
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Paul says this about those who
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use the teaching of godliness as a source of financial gain
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for themselves their motive is their own
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profit their own wealth and I
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guess we've seen that with things like the tele-evangelists who are performing
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to an audience for their own profit some today teach blatant heresy in contradiction
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to God's word there are some prominent scholars and writers today who even deny
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the virgin birth or even Jesus' resurrection.
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Some claim to have received a special prophecy or an insight from God,
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like Joseph Smith who claimed to have received the Book of Mormon from the angel Moroni.
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The Book of Jude tells us that false teachers will pervert the grace of God
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into a form of sensuality and deny our Lord Jesus,
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things that are persuasive to those who do not know the truth and do not test the truth.
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You know, there's over 25 references in the New Testament and warnings concerning
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false teachers, their methods and their motives.
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It's more than we have time for this morning, but if you've got the time,
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have a look at the books of 2 Timothy, the one that's after 1 Timothy,
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the book of 2 Peter and Jew.
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To me they're good references for you to just have a read through and see the
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warnings that are given about false teachers and who they are and what they do.
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2 Timothy chapter 4 verse 3 has this warning.
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For the time will come when people will not put up with sound doctrine.
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Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a great number
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of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear.
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They will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths.
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But you, keep your head in all situations, endure hardship, do the work of an
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evangelist, and discharge all the duties of your ministry.
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Aware of people that we know who go to church, and they go to church because God is love.
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And when they go to church, they only want to hear God is love.
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If they have another minister who comes to present to them, it's presenting
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things about judgment or the lifestyle or issues in their life.
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They don't like it. They don't go to church on those days.
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They're withdrawing themselves because they're not hearing what their itching
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ears want to hear but Christians need to remain alert and steadfast we need
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to test to see that what is being taught aligns with God's word,
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that it is not a counterfeit teaching and for me that is where the joy and benefit
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of the good minister that Paul talks about comes in where it is so beneficial
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to have that person in church.
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And I'd say we should hold on and listen to that man of God. Let us pray.
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Heavenly Father, we thank you that you have given us warnings about those who
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would be false teachers, who would bring false teaching into the church,
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who would propagate that,
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sometimes so that it is what our itching ears want to hear.
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But Father, we ask that you would keep us listening to a good minister,
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the minister who would train himself in godliness and be true to your word,
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and that we would also test that, Father, ourselves,
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that we would not just listen, but we would read for ourselves and study for
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ourselves and understand what your word is saying for our lives.
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We thank you, Father, that we can know what is truth and what is counterfeit. it.
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We thank you for that in Jesus' name. Amen.