Sermon
Unlocking True Freedom: The Role of the Holy Spirit
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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G'day. Thanks for joining the Heights Church podcast today. We hope you enjoy our message.
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If you're in the Sydney area, be sure to join us at the Heights Church at Goldstone
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Road, Cornsville Heights, Sydney, Australia.
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The reading this morning comes from the book of Galatians in chapter 5,
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starting at verse 16 and going through to verse 26.
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So Galatians 5.
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So I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not gratify the desires of the flesh.
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For the flesh desires what is contrary to the spirit, and the spirit what is contrary to the flesh.
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They are in conflict with each other, so that you are not to do whatever you want.
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But if you are led by the spirit, you are not under the law.
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The acts of the flesh are obvious. Sexual immorality, impurity and debauchery,
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idolatry and witchcraft, hatred, discord, jealousy, fits of rage,
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selfish ambition, dissensions, factions and envy,
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drunkenness, orgies and the like.
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I warn you, as I did before, that those who live like this will not inherit the kingdom of God.
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But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance,
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kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control.
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Against such things there is no law. Those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified
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the flesh with its passions and desires.
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Since we live by the Spirit, let us keep in step with the Spirit.
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Let us not become conceited, provoking and envying each other.
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You know, you and I might sometimes wonder what the chief difference is between
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Christianity and other faiths.
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And, well, obviously, the answer is the place of Jesus. That's central.
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And yet, something more basic than that.
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If I can be forgiven a generalization, but other faiths generally focus on us
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climbing up to God, trying to reach God.
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God's up there, we're down here. We try to clamber up a ladder of merit to reach that God.
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Christianity is different. God has come down the ladder to us.
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God, in the person of Jesus, has visited us and has said, you don't need to
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climb up a ladder of merit.
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I've come down. I've got merit in the person of Jesus.
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I have got 100% perfection because that's the pass mark for entry into heaven, remember?
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You might be 99% good. Sorry, you're going to miss out.
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The only way is to trust in the 100% goodness of Jesus. And that's the difference with Christianity.
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Christianity says Jesus has done that. You don't need to climb up a ladder of merits.
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Later on, we'll see. Yes, it doesn't matter how you live. Of course it does.
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But that's not the way you get right with God.
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And that's been the theme of Galatians that Marcus emphasized over the last few weeks.
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How we get right with God is not through trying to obey all the rules and regulations.
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But rather, how we get right with God is by believing we can't accept those
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rules and regulations, we can't keep all those rules and regulations,
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and we must rely on the perfect character of Jesus.
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So that's what the heart is of Paul's letter to the region of Galatians.
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But Galatians teaches us that while none of those traditional rules-based stuff
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will get you're right with God, it also teaches that we do have a certain way to live.
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Now, back in the days of the Old Testament, the law was there. The law wasn't bad.
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The Ten Commandments, for example, aren't bad.
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It's just that they couldn't do the job of getting you right with God.
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You couldn't climb up that ladder perfectly to get to God.
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The law was there as sort of a safeguard against ungodly living,
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but it could never get you right with God.
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And thoughtful Jews in the Old Testament days flung themselves on God's mercy.
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They didn't know the shape of that mercy, which was to be Jesus,
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but they trusted that God was merciful and so trusted in him to show mercy,
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even though they didn't know the details of it.
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But in Paul's day, when he wrote this letter to the churches in the region of
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Galatia, in Paul's day, there were some Jewish leaders who were rules-based,
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who said, no, no, no, you've got to climb up that ladder. You've got to keep that rule.
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You've got to do that ritual in order to get right with God.
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And that's why Paul is attacking that point of view.
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So Paul is describing a right and wrong way of being acceptable to God,
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but he spends much time on the subject of freedom.
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Now, freedom's already been considered
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in this series, but freedom can be understood rightly and wrongly.
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The very first human beings got the notion of freedom all wrong.
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They figured that being free was being independent of God.
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God said, don't pluck the fruit from that tree. He could have just as easily
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said, don't cross that river or don't climb that wall. Who cares? It's an ancient story.
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But the problem is that the people said, no, we don't want to go God's way.
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We don't want to be dictated to by God.
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We want to be independent. And they mistakenly thought that that independence
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would bring freedom. And of course, it didn't.
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All it did was to keep them enslaved to their own egos, their own ambitions, their own desires.
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See, ditching God's purpose for us to attain some sort of illusory freedom.
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It's been like a ship without a rudder or a compass.
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That ship is free. No, no rudder, no compass. But it's free to drift.
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It's free to be tossed around in any storm that comes. It's free to be shipwrecked.
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That's what freedom, that's what independence of God is like.
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Quite a contrast to real freedom because true freedom is not the freedom to do as we please.
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It's the freedom to be the people that God our maker has made us to be.
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That's the keynote of freedom.
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You see, we're free to become our best selves.
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We're free to make our worlds a better place to live in. We're free to be generous and kind.
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That's real freedom. And freedom does not come from cutting off our ties with God.
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That's independence. And if you want a definition of sin, it really is a declaration
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of independence from God.
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I don't want God to dictate to me. I want to do things my way. That's sin.
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And it's not freedom.
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But this leads to a question of just how you and I live out this life of freedom.
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How do we come in practice what we are in principle?
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How do we resist this tug of egocentricity that pushes us in one selfish way
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when in fact God wants us to live another way?
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Why is it that we so often give in to the pressure to live our own way,
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to declare our independence from God as the first human beings did?
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Well, the key to those questions is the Holy Spirit.
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And it seems as the church as a whole struggles with the place of God's Spirit.
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In some quarters he's neglected, and he's seen to be simply an adjunct to the Bible.
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In some traditions he's not even mentioned much at all.
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But in other situations he becomes dominant.
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He becomes the star attraction. But in fact, neither of those situations is the right one.
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A potted definition of the Holy Spirit is that He is God's empowering presence
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in our lives, enabling us to best relate to Him and to others,
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empowering us to do what He calls us to do.
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If you try to live a Christian life without the Holy Spirit,
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it's futile. It's a waste of time.
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Now, it's important to note that the Holy Spirit is a person.
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He's not an impersonal force.
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And I'm not going to get into the details of the Trinity, the Father,
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the Son, and the Holy Spirit, how they are related to one another, how they connect.
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You have a pastor, Mark, and I've always believed it is the pastor's job to
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sort out those issues with you, not an occasional preacher. So talk to Mark sometime.
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He's available 24-7 to talk about that, to talk about the Holy Trinity.
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No, but seriously, it is a complex situation. But I just want to stress the Holy Spirit is a person.
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It's also important to note that all who belong to God through Jesus have the Holy Spirit.
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He's not given to a privileged few. As some of you will know,
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I've been very much involved in the charismatic renewal movement within the
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Anglican Church, and some of the extremes of that tended to say, oh, well,
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the Holy Spirit's given to you, or you've got a bit of the Holy Spirit when
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you get saved, but you've got to get a whole lot more later on.
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You can't subdivide a person.
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You can't chop him up. You can't have a quarter of the Holy Spirit.
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You've got all of him or none of him.
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So the Holy Spirit is a common possession of the people of God.
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Now, we'll say a little bit more about that a bit later on.
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But the Holy Spirit doesn't draw attention to himself.
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He points to the Father.
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The Holy Spirit's not saying, look at me, I'm the star attraction of the Trinity.
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I'm the exciting bit of the Trinity. No, he's not. He points towards the Father and the Son.
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He's sometimes associated with great displays of miracle, working power,
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and so on, and I've seen and witnessed some of that.
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But at the same time, he's also associated with the mundane,
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seeming drudgery of everyday Christian living.
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The Holy Spirit can be with you in the mundane times and the very exciting times.
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He's the one who redirects our steps so that we go Jesus' way,
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not our own way. He's the one who gives us a new mindset rather than the old sinful mindset.
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He's the one who develops in us certain characteristics and life paths that
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are described as the fruit of the Spirit.
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Now, I'm not going to explore this in any detail, but let me just read to you
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a paraphrase from Eugene Peterson's wonderful paraphrase called The Message.
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And it's just a paraphrase of this section about the fruit of the Spirit.
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It's obvious he says
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what kind of life develops out of trying to get your
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own way all the time repetitive loveless
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cheap sex a stinking accumulation of mental and emotional garbage frenzied and
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joyless grabs for happiness trinket gods magic show religion paranoid loneliness
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cutthroat competition all consuming yet never satisfied wants a brutal temper
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an impotence to love or be loved,
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divided homes and divided lives, small-minded and lopsided pursuits,
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the vicious habit of depersonalising everyone in a rival, uncontrolled and uncontrollable
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addictions, ugly parages of community.
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That's without the fruit of the Spirit. And then he says, But what happens when we live God's way?
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He brings gifts into our lives, much the same way that fruit appears in an orchard.
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Things like affection for others, exuberance about life, serenity.
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We develop a willingness to stick with things, a sense of compassion in the
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heart, and a conviction that a basic holiness permeates things and people.
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We find ourselves involved in loyal commitments, not needing to force our way
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in life, and able to marshal and direct our energies wisely.
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Legalism is helpless in bringing this about. It only gets in the way.
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So that gives you a summary of what the sort of spirit-led life might be like,
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and what life might be like if you were not led by the spirit.
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But I need to clarify a few things there, otherwise I think we risk misunderstanding.
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One is, it's not that if Paul is saying that those who don't follow Jesus and
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thus have his spirit are bound to live in that way that Eugene Peterson paraphrases in that text.
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You see, many outside of Christ do much good and are wonderful characters.
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It saddens me to hear sometimes Christians suggesting that, well,
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it's only if you've got the Holy Spirit in your Christians that you can do any good. What rubbish.
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People do good all the time without being Christians.
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There are lots of good people out there who aren't Christians.
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My father was a better man than I would ever be.
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He wasn't a Christian, or at least he wasn't until his deathbed.
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Who knows what happened then?
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But you see, many outside of Christ don't plunge themselves into the depths
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that have been described.
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We're not saying that everyone outside of Christ lives a wicked life.
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We can't say that. That's not true. That is simply untrue.
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And we can explain this, I think, through what is called common grace.
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And this term describes the reality that God is somehow at work in His world,
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allowing people to do good without
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them necessarily recognizing that it's through the work of His Spirit.
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People who are outside of Christ do not possess the Holy Spirit in the same
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way, but through the common grace of God, His Spirit enables good to be done.
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Whenever you are seeing a genuinely good and kind and generous thing done,
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attribute it to God's Spirit.
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The person doing those acts might not do that, and doing those acts does not
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earn that person salvation, But it's an expression of the fact that through
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the common grace of God, the Holy Spirit is at work.
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It's hard for us to grasp, but at least it's one way to account for the good
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that non-Christians undeniably do.
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And it avoids us making black and white judgments.
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Oh, people who come to church are good and people who don't come to church are
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bad. What rubbish! That's not true, you know that.
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You see, some people outside the Christian family do all those bad things. No risk about that.
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Just in passing, there's a few people inside the church who do those bad things too.
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But there's others outside who express this common grace, who do good through
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the Spirit of God, even though they don't acknowledge Him, and make the world a better place.
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Good works are not confined to Christians.
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If I, as I have done occasionally, have had to go to hospital to undergo some
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surgery or procedure, I don't have to say to whoever is preparing me to say,
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are you a born-again Christian and do you have the Holy Spirit?
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No, I want to say, are you competent in what you are doing? And are you going to bold bill me?
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That's just another question. But you see, good works are not confined to Christians.
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And yet Christians are to do good works.
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In order for us to earn God's favour, we need to take hold of God's special
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grace, which is dependence upon the mercy offered by Jesus.
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And another important clarification, just because we struggle to display this
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fruit doesn't mean that we are not in God's family.
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See, Paul does say, and it's very disturbing as he says this,
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he says, hey, hey, if you don't live a spirit-led life, you're in trouble.
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Have you got the spirit? He seems to be saying.
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If you are led by the Spirit, you will display all these fruit of the Spirit
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and you won't indulge in any wrong living.
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Well, that's not true. I've been around Christian churches for a lot of years,
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and that's not true. Not true in my life.
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So, there is this internal struggle that Paul, in fact, does, in fact, talk about.
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He says, there's a root of sinful self-interest in us that is at odds with a free spirit.
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In other words, there's a battle being fought. Yes, we know the war's been won.
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We know Jesus has won ultimate victory. We know we're headed for eternal life.
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But in the meantime, there is this battle going on with our lives.
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Just because we have the Holy Spirit doesn't mean the battle ceases.
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In fact, having the Holy Spirit might, in fact, intensify your sense of sinfulness and disobedience.
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I remember, if I can remember rightly, many years ago, a woman in the church
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that I was associated with became a Christian.
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It was lovely, but I think she ended up almost in tears on our doorstep once,
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saying, ever since I've become a Christian, I've been sinning a whole lot more.
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And yeah, of course, she was under conviction.
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Once upon a time, she was not battling. But now, there's another force within
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her, there's another influence within her in the person of the Holy Spirit,
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and that sets up the battle, that sets up the combat.
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So when Paul says in verse 21 that if we live in a certain way,
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we won't have eternal life, we
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need to be careful not to turn this into a condemnation of our struggle.
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Are you struggling to live a Spirit-led life? Well, I hope you're struggling.
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I hope I'm not the only one who is.
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Of course we struggle because we're in a now and not yet world.
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We have the Holy Spirit, but at the same time, we are battling the evil one.
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Even Jesus did that when he was on earth.
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So Paul is not dismissing our struggle. He's admitted that we do struggle.
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He is rather talking about those who simply go on living a certain way without
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any remorse, without any effort to go his way.
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Many years ago, when I was having one of my regular doubts about whether I'm
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a Christian or not and whether I should just give the whole thing up,
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some wise person, I don't even forget who it was, some wise person said to me
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when I was lamenting how much I was struggling to live a spirit-led life,
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said, well, that's actually a sign of spiritual health.
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It's when you give up the struggle that you've got a problem.
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So if you are struggling to live the Christian life, well then, join the club.
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Because that is the tension that is set up when you receive the Holy Spirit.
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The Holy Spirit comes in and says, Right, I'm going to turn you towards Jesus.
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But sometimes, if the Spirit directs us on the right path, we fall off that path.
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The fact that we don't always live out the fruit of the Spirit is an indication
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that we live in a now and not yet world.
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We live in a world where perfection is not here.
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Don't ever, ever, ever succumb to a perfectionist mentality in your Christian living.
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You'll be impossible to live with, and you will be always frustrated.
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I'm not saying you should be complacent, But simply, simply recognize the fact
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that as long as you are struggling,
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as long as you are battling and recognizing you're in a battle.
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You're spiritually healthy.
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Are you comfortable? Absolutely not. But who said Christian living was ever
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going to be comfortable?
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No, you are still healthy as long as you are struggling.
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The time that I have to worry is not that the struggle is intensified or I seem
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to be taking three steps forward and four steps back at times. That's not the problem.
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The problem arises for me and for you is if you give up on all that,
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just say, ah, who cares? Let's go the other way.
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I sometimes come across Christians who say to me, I don't think I'm a Christian
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anymore because I'm struggling so much against the evil one and struggling to live a spirit-led life.
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Well, no, that almost assures me you are a Christian because it's the Holy Spirit
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in you who actually sets up that combat, that battle, that conflict.
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So the time to worry is not when we struggle to obey, but when we give up the
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struggle and surrender to our own strength.
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Why is the struggle so great? Why doesn't the Holy Spirit just come in and simply
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flush away all that would keep us from following Jesus?
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Well, elsewhere in the Scriptures, the Holy Spirit is described as a down payment
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or the first fruits of our salvation.
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And without going into all the technicalities of that, it simply means that
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the Holy Spirit has come to remind us to give a taste of the future perfect
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salvation we will have in the new heavens and the new earth.
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But at this stage, he's only the first installment.
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He's not the whole deal. We sometimes chain or quench the Holy Spirit.
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Sometimes, yes, if you have embraced Jesus as getting you right with God,
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you have the Holy Spirit. No doubt about that.
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Just saying, why aren't I living a more Spirit-led life? is because all of us,
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to some extent, chain or quench the Spirit.
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We domesticate him, we tame him, we keep him in a little corner of our lives
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and say, you stay there, Holy Spirit, because I'm living my life the way I want.
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I'm living the sort of Christianity I desire.
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So you just stay there. We don't let him free to create holy havoc in our lives.
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It's great if we did, but it's also uncomfortable because as the old saying
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goes, the Holy Spirit has been sent to comfort the disturbed,
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but also to disturb the comfortable.
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That's what the Holy Spirit does. And if you ever say, if you ever invite the
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Holy Spirit to come and be free in your life, to run free in your life.
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Be prepared for some surprises. Be prepared for some changes.
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Because he is the one who tries to break through this inbuilt egocentricity
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we have that ever since our independence was declared from God in the first human beings,
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he is the one who shatters that and urges us to move in a different direction.
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But we only stubbornly do so.
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So it is good to pray for a fresh release of the Holy Spirit in your life.
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It is good to do that because you're praying that you will be more increasingly
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following Jesus, that your mindset,
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your philosophy of life, your worldview will have changed.
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It is good to pray such a prayer to release the Holy Spirit,
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to set him free, to let him out of his cage, to unlock the padlock, open the door,
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and to say, Holy Spirit, roam through my life so that I may be more in practice
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what I already am in principle, that is, someone who belongs to Jesus and who follows Jesus.
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The Holy Spirit empowers us to live as the people of God, the people that God made us to be.
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And who knows how close we are to attaining that degree of humanity,
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to be the person that God made you to be. That's the Holy Spirit's job.
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Not to set you free to just simply live as you like, but for you to become the
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person he's made you to be.
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We can do that, not by hard work or routine rituals.
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We can set the spirit free and so discover in ourselves true freedom. Let's pray about that.
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Father, we do boldly pray that your Holy Spirit would be set free in our lives.
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Oh, Lord, we're not simply praying for a shivery feeling in our spine or some
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emotional outburst, although who knows, that can happen.
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But, Lord, we don't want to dictate to you how your Spirit will move in us.
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All we want to do is to pray that your Holy Spirit will be set free in our lives
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so that we become the people you made us to be and not simply people who do our own thing.
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And Lord, in our struggle, in our imperfections and in our frustrations,
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remind us that we have the Holy Spirit. We belong to you.
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And the only ones who enter heaven in the end are those who struggle and yet
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are helplessly dependent on the mercy of Jesus.
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So, Father, we invite your Holy Spirit,
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into our Christian community here to do what he wants to do so that we become
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the people you want us to be.