Sermon
Freedom to Serve
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Thanks be to God.
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If you have not had a chance to turn your Bibles to 1 Peter 2 yet, please do so now.
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Chapter 2, verses 18-25.
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We have been going through the book of 1 Peter, and within the book of 1 Peter,
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we're kind of in a mini-series within the book about talking about our freedom in Christ
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and how that leads us to one we talked about last week's submit to human institutions,
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including governing authorities, and this week about our freedom to serve
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and being subject even to masters or employers that we might have.
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And so this is 1 Peter 2, 18-25.
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And in his book, Liberating the Laity, Paul Stevens, an author,
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writes about how most lay Christians, so not pastors or ministers,
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but lay Christians that go to church and go to other church events and such,
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will spend about 3,000 to 4,000 hours with church people in church functions.
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But compare that to the fact that the same people spend 60,000 to 80,000 hours at their workplace.
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So that's a huge imbalance there, and I don't mean that in the sense that you need to spend as much time
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with church as you do at work.
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But what is important is that that means the important part of Christian discipleship
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has to be about our workplace, how we conduct ourselves in the workplace.
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And unfortunately, as people who study this stuff at London Institute for Contemporary Theology,
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they say that 98% of Christians are not equipped or envisioned for living as Christians in the workplace.
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So that means most Christians are invited or recruited to use their volunteer hours serving at church
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when really for most of their lives, their work hours,
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they are not really serving Christ and living for Christ
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and have not been equipped and envisioned to do so.
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But Scripture not only addresses how we have to live personally as Christians
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or within the context of the church,
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but also how we have to live and behave in society and the workplace as well.
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And that's what Peter talks about here in this passage.
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And he wants to teach us that we ought to, as believers,
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serve God in the workplace by doing good while suffering,
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just as Christ did good and suffered for us.
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So that's the big idea that Peter tries to get across to us in this passage.
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And he starts in verse 18.
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So read with me there.
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It says,
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Servants, be subject to your masters with all respect,
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not only to the good and gentle, but also to the unjust.
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As I mentioned,
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last week we talked about submitting to human institutions
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and the same word was used.
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Be subject for the Lord's sake, it said, to every human institution.
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And he's telling now slaves, household slaves,
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at the time it was written,
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to be subject to their masters with all respect.
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And now at this point you're probably asking,
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okay, so how does this have anything to do with our work?
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I mean, they're talking to slaves.
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He's talking to...
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And secondly,
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why does Peter say nothing about the evil of slavery
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and instead tell slaves to be subject even to unjust masters?
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So that might be a question that you might be asking.
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And I will address both of these questions in turn.
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So you probably have heard it said
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that the Bible is bigoted and regressive
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because it doesn't address things like slavery
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that most modern people agree is evil
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and that it doesn't criticize it as evil,
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that the Bible doesn't.
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However, I want to point out
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that the slavery in the Greco-Roman world
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is very different from the slavery that we think of.
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When we hear the word slavery,
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we immediately think of 17th, 18th, 9th century slavery, right?
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The New World slavery.
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But that's very different from that.
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So there's a book called Slave of Christ
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by a biblical scholar named Murray Harris
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where he writes about slaves in the Greco-Roman times.
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And he writes, first of all,
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that the slaves in the Greco-Roman world
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were totally indistinguishable
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from the rest of the people in society.
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By how they looked,
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by how they dressed,
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you know, how they walked about in the streets,
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they were completely indistinguishable
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from the rest of society.
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But in contrast,
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the New World slavery, right,
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its slaves were distinguishable
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because it was race-based, right?
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It was all African Americans
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or people taken from another place.
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That was not the case.
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The slavery in this Greco-Roman world
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was not race-based.
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And then secondly,
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slavery in the Greco-Roman world
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was different
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because the slaves were often highly educated.
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Sometimes they were even more educated
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than their masters.
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But they just turned to tough financial times,
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whatever,
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and they sold themselves into this position
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so that they can work,
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have a means of living.
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And for that reason,
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they often held managerial positions
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and were able to make enough money
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to often buy themselves out of slavery again.
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In contrast,
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New World slavery, right,
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slaves were reduced to menial and manual labor, right?
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And they were forced to work
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pretty much for the rest of their lives.
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There was no guarantee of manumission, right?
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They could not buy themselves out in most cases, right?
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And finally,
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as I mentioned,
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the Greco-Roman slaves
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sometimes sold themselves into,
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put themselves in that situation
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because that was better
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than living in poverty
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or whatever they were in.
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But in the New World,
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the slaves were not,
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didn't become slaves voluntarily.
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Rather,
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they were forced into slavery
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through kidnapping, right?
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Which is roundly condemned
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by both the Old and the New Testament.
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1 Timothy 1, 9,
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Deuteronomy 24, 7.
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So it was not justifiable in any way, right?
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So that's,
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it's very different.
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And now I don't say this
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just to justify slavery
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in biblical times,
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but I say this
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to give you a picture
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so that you recognize
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that it's not an equal comparison
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when you criticize the Bible
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on the basis of New World slavery, right?
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Because that was a completely
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different situation.
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And even though it's,
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and we may,
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we'll still agree
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that slavery in this time
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is wrong as well
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because it's not right
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for one human being
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made in the image of God
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to own another human being
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made in the image of God, right?
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So it's that the humans
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are not intended to be property, right?
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And even in this time,
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even though the slaves
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were much better off
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in the Greco-Roman world,
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they were still considered property.
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And Peter begins to challenge
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some of the cultural
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understanding of slavery as well.
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And we know this
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because how he begins verse 18.
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He says, servants, right?
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He's directly addressing servants.
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That's, that's, he's saying,
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he's talking to them.
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He's speaking to them.
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And Greek philosophers,
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for example, Aristotle,
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wrote about how slaves
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cannot think deliberately, right?
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They wrote about the fact
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that slaves, therefore,
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should not be addressed,
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but rather should be addressed
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through their masters, right?
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Peter is not buying any of that.
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He's speaking directly
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to the slaves
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and affirming their dignity
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and saying,
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I have something to say to you, right?
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God has something to say to you, right?
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And in addition to that, right,
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the slaves in this culture
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were expected to subscribe
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to the religion,
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faith of their masters.
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They didn't have a choice, right?
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But here,
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Peter clearly assumes
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that these slaves
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would be following God
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regardless of where
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the masters'
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religious allegiance lay.
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lay, right?
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So he's, again,
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affirming the dignity
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of slaves,
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even in this culture.
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So he's beginning
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to challenge that.
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And then finally,
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we have to remember
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that Christians
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in the Roman Empire
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did not have the political clout
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that we now have,
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people living in a democratic
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United States of America
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where we can vote
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or we can lead,
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we can protest.
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They, I mean,
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they would have been executed
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or, you know,
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they would have been
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quelched immediately.
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So they did not have
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the political means
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to affect the kind of change
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that we saw
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in this world.
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And theologian Miroslav
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Wolf observes
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about this situation.
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He says,
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The call to follow
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the crucified Messiah
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was,
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in the long run,
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much more effective
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in changing the unjust
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political,
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economic,
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and familial structures
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than direct exhortations
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to revolutionize them
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would ever happen.
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For an allegiance
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to the crucified Messiah,
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indeed,
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worship of a
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crucified God
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is an eminently
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political act
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that subverts
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a politics of dominion
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at its very core.
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You guys follow that?
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So what he's saying
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is that as Christians
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we're called to serve
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and be subject to
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and to suffer
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in the pattern
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of a crucified Christ
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because Christ himself
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submitted,
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he became subject to
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and suffered on our behalf.
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And because of that,
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that kind of mentality,
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that kind of mindset
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and attitude
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in the way we live
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radically subverts
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the politics of domination,
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power over another being.
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Right?
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So in doing this
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and in teaching these things,
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Peter is subverting
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the structure
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from the bottom up.
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He's laying
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the moral
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and the spiritual
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groundwork necessary
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for any kind of
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social and political change.
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Right?
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So you see this
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in what Peter is doing.
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So he goes on,
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once again,
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verse 18,
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servants speaking to them,
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be subject to your masters
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with all respect,
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not only to the good
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and gentle,
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but also to the unjust.
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This is particularly
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relevant for believers
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because slaves occupied
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the lowest,
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you know,
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social stratum
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in Greco-Roman society.
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But Peter had just
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told everybody
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that he's writing to
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in verse 16,
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earlier chapter 1,
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verse 16,
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live as people
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who are free,
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not using your freedom
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as a cover-up for evil,
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but living as servants.
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The word is slaves
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of God.
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Right?
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Regardless of
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your social status,
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whether you're a noble
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or whether you're a slave
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or whether you're an emperor,
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as a Christian,
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you are a slave
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of God,
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he says.
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Right?
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And because of this,
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this actual slaves
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in the Roman Empire
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becomes the paradigm,
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the example,
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the pattern.
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Right?
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That all Christians
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cannot identify with
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because we're all
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the slaves of God.
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And this is not a sign
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of our enslavement.
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Rather,
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it's a sign of our freedom
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because we belong to God
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and only those
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who truly belong to God
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can be free
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because God alone
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is Lord over all things
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and for us to be
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enslaved to anything else
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would be true slavery.
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And because Christians
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are slaves
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first and foremost
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to God,
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it's not human authority,
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the authority of these masters
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that demands our allegiance,
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but it's the fact
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that it's God's authority.
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It's the fact
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that we're loyal to God
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that we are supposed
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to be subject
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to their masters.
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And that's what the phrase
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with all respect
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refers to.
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Literally,
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actually,
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the phrase
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with all respect
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can be translated
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in all fear.
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Right?
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And now that I say fear,
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some of you guys
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who have been here
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for the whole series
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already,
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it rings a bell
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because you've heard
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the word fear
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several times mentioned.
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In chapter 2,
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verse 17,
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Peter said,
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honor everyone,
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love the brotherhood,
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fear God,
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and honor the emperor.
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Right?
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Chapter 1,
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verse 17,
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he said,
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and if you call on him
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as father
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who judges impartially
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according to each one's deeds,
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conduct yourselves
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with fear
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throughout the time
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of your exile.
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This fear is not
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a terrifying fear.
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Rather,
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it's a reverential awe
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that the idea
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of living constantly
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every moment of your life
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before the face of God,
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the fact that the God,
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the impartial judge,
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is watching.
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Right?
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And that changes
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the way we live.
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Right?
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That's the kind of fear
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that he's talking about.
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And because he repeatedly says,
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1 Peter,
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the Bible never exhorts us
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to be fearful of men.
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Never tells us
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to fear men.
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It only tells us
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fear God.
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So when he says,
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be subject to your masters
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in all fear,
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with all respect.
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He's saying,
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don't be subject
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to your masters
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because you fear that master.
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Be subject to your masters
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because you fear God.
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Right?
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That's why in verse 19
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he continues,
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for this is a gracious thing
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when mindful,
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of who?
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Mindful of God,
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not mindful of men,
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one endures sorrows
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while suffering unjustly.
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Right?
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It's because we're mindful of God
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that we're supposed
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to be subject
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even to unjust masters.
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Right?
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If we were being subject
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to the masters
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for their own merit
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or their own deserving,
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then we wouldn't be subject
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to the unjust ones.
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But because we're doing it
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on the basis of God's authority
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and his call on our lives,
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we are to be subject
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even to the unjust masters.
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Right?
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And this is a gracious thing
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before God.
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It's,
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it's,
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it's,
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God shows favor.
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He's gracious
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toward those
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who are suffering
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in this way
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and being subject
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to human masters.
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And,
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and because
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the slavery
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in the context
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of the Greco-Roman Empire
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was different,
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it's kind of more like
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indentured servanthood
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than slavery
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that we know of.
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We can rightly
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apply it
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to our workplace.
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Right?
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Because we're,
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we're called
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to be subject
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to all human institutions
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as we learned
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in the last passage
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and we are really
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beholden to
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our employers.
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They,
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they pay us.
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Right?
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Where we owe them
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a certain allegiance
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and a loyalty.
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We're supposed to
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serve them.
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We're supposed to
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work for them.
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Right?
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And so in this context
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if we could,
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we could apply this passage
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to that for,
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to our workplace
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for that reason.
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And he tells us
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in verse 20
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that we are to serve God
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in the workplace
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by suffering
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while doing good.
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Right?
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So he continues
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look with me
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at verse 20.
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For what credit is it
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if when you sin
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and are beaten for it
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you endure?
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But if when you do good
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and suffer for it
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you endure?
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This is a gracious thing
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in the sight of God.
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Once again he's saying
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it's a gracious thing
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in the sight of God.
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Did you catch that?
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So there's,
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the Bible's not giving us
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any excuses
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for getting punished
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for doing bad things.
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Right?
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I mean he's saying
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like what credit
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is it to you
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if you sin
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and are beaten for it?
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I mean if you sin
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and are beaten for it
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then you deserve it.
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Right?
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He's saying that's not
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to our credit.
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Right?
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So he's,
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it's not
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and plenty of people
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get punished at workplace
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for doing bad things.
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Right?
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For negligence,
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for rudeness
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or for lack of accountability
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or maybe
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even deceit
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or fraud
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or just simple incompetence.
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Right?
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So these things
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are not what Peter
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has in mind.
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He's not saying
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well if you get punished
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for doing bad things
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then yeah you deserve that.
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But,
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but as Christians
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we are to do good
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and suffer
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on account of that.
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While doing good
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we're supposed to endure
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unjust suffering.
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Then what does it mean
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to do good
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in the workplace?
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And we learned
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lastly
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he told us to do good
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in the context of society as well.
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We learned that doing good
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involves not just doing something
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that is good
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only to Christians
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but doing good
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that is recognized
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there's a common recognition
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by society at large as well
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is good.
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Right?
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So that they also
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the world also sees
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that it is good.
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There will be some conflict
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of interest
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there will be some conflict
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in values
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but there are things
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that we hold in common
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that the Christians
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would uphold as good
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that the world also sees
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as good.
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And likewise
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in the workplace
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I think a similar idea
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is in play.
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In fact
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I think it goes back
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all the way to Genesis 1
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when God creates all things
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he creates the universe
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he says
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it is good.
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Right?
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And at the end of all creation
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as he rejoices over all creation
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he says
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it is very good.
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Right?
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So
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then our work
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everything that we do
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is to be patterned
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after what God did
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in Genesis 1
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to do
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to create
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what is good.
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Right?
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And let me unpack
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what this means
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because
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as Christians
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it's so easy
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to just think about
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okay so that means
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now I need to go
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into the workplace
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make sure I have my Bible
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out on my desk
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and make sure
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every time I get an opportunity
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I evangelize.
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Right?
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And that's not
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I don't think
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what this doing good
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is referring to.
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In fact
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there's a really
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well done film
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from 1999
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called
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The Big Kahuna
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and has anyone seen that?
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I guess that's pretty old.
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Yeah.
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It's
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it has
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it's Kevin Spacey
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in it
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it's spectacularly acted.
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It's about
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three salesmen
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of industrial lubricants
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and they go
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on a business trip
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to Wichita
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in Kansas
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and
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they go
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and there's this
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big kahuna
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at the conference
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and
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he's the president
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of this large company
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and they need to land
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a deal
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with this guy.
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Right?
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And
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the way
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the circumstances
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pan out
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it turns out
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that only one of them
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of the three
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has an actual opportunity
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to even meet this guy
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this big kahuna
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and unfortunately
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that one guy
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is a first time
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business trip
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it's his first time
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business trip
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and he happens
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to be
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a born again
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Christian
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and that's how
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he's described
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and
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he's very
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sincere
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in one way
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and he goes
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into the meeting
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and he comes back
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and these other two guys
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are waiting
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and there's
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I mean
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they get up
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immediately
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as he comes
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into the door
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oh so did you get
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to meet him?
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And he says
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yes I did
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so well
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did you talk to him?
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He's like
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yes I did
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and
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they're starting
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to get frustrated
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and they say
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so I mean
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what did you guys
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talk about?
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And his name is Bob
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what did you talk
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about Bob?
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And then Bob
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hesitating
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continues
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and he says
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we talked about Christ
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and after a long
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weighty silence
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one of the guys
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Larry
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asks with
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a look of
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utter disbelief
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you talked about
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Jesus?
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He's shocked
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and frustrated
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and he quips back
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did you mention
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perhaps
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what line of
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lubricants
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Jesus would have
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endorsed?
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And what did you
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say to him
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Bob?
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Larry says
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and as the
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conversation goes on
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Bob admits
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that the president
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never brought up
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the subject of
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Jesus
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he did
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and he never
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brought up
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the subject
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of industrial
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lubricants
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and the
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conversation gets
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heated
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and at some
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point
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Bob also gets
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exasperated
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and he says
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I understand
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Larry
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I just don't
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see the
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crime
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and speaking
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to another
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human being
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as another
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human being
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I couldn't
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mention work
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or lubricants
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or anything
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like that
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because I
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didn't want
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him to think
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that I was
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using the
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subject of
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religion
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to cozy
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up to him
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to get
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him to sign
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some contract
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I didn't
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want him to
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think that I
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was insincere
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and then Larry
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says this
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back to him
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but you were
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insincere
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Bob
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in a much
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greater sense
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the company
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sent us here
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they said
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Bob
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Larry
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Phil
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why don't
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you go
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down to
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Wichita
-
for a
-
couple
-
of days
-
don't
-
worry
-
about
-
your
-
room
-
and board
-
we'll
-
take care
-
of that
-
and for
-
a couple
-
of days
-
Bob
-
we become
-
the hands
-
of the
-
company
-
shaking
-
all the
-
other hands
-
before us
-
what you
-
did
-
the reason
-
why you
-
were insincere
-
is that you
-
cut off
-
that bond
-
it would be
-
like the
-
hand breaking
-
itself off
-
from the arm
-
and saying
-
oh I got
-
this other
-
thing going
-
on out
-
here that
-
has nothing
-
to do
-
with you
-
right
-
Bob
-
is
-
devastated
-
he was
-
a sincere
-
believer
-
but he
-
was an
-
insincere
-
employee
-
right
-
I don't
-
think that's
-
what God
-
has in mind
-
for us
-
but he
-
says do
-
good
-
while suffering
-
at work
-
he wants
-
us to
-
flourish
-
in the
-
workplace
-
he wants
-
us to
-
do good
-
in the
-
work
-
he doesn't
-
want us
-
to be
-
an
-
ineffective
-
employee
-
in fact
-
there's
-
ethical
-
questions
-
to be
-
brought
-
into that
-
as well
-
since he's
-
getting paid
-
to do a
-
certain
-
thing
-
and during
-
that paid
-
time
-
he was
-
doing
-
something
-
that he
-
was not
-
supposed
-
to do
-
right
-
and he
-
wasn't even
-
an effective
-
witness
-
right
-
because he
-
lost
-
the credibility
-
before his
-
co-workers
-
and he
-
became a
-
sales pitch
-
because he
-
steered a
-
conversation
-
to go to
-
that as
-
opposed to
-
really caring
-
for that
-
person
-
loving him
-
in the
-
context of
-
relationship
-
sharing the
-
gospel
-
with that
-
person
-
right
-
but
-
I would
-
also
-
challenge
-
that
-
that this
-
then means
-
we should
-
just leave
-
our faith
-
at home
-
and then go
-
do good
-
work
-
work hard
-
and that's
-
what the
-
enlightenment
-
thinking
-
would have
-
us think
-
right
-
the enlightenment
-
worldview
-
separates
-
the facts
-
of the
-
public
-
sector
-
from the
-
values of
-
the private
-
sector
-
right
-
they say
-
in your
-
workplace
-
do everything
-
according to
-
the facts
-
don't bring
-
any of your
-
values
-
which are
-
private and
-
personal and
-
relative
-
here
-
right
-
but that's
-
a completely
-
unreasonable
-
and just
-
an unfeasible
-
thing to do
-
because everybody
-
brings values
-
everybody lives
-
out of their
-
values
-
and we can't
-
as Christians
-
let the
-
facts of the
-
business world
-
of the bottom
-
line of
-
profit
-
you know
-
and
-
trump our
-
Christian values
-
of integrity
-
right
-
and charity
-
and equity
-
right
-
and it's
-
profit is a
-
good thing
-
right
-
and when you
-
make profit
-
as a business
-
you're able to
-
compensate your
-
employees and
-
your investors
-
well
-
and when you
-
work for a good
-
company with a good
-
purpose then you're
-
producing good
-
you're producing
-
doing a common
-
good for the
-
service of mankind
-
so profit
-
itself in and of
-
itself is not a
-
bad thing
-
but when that
-
becomes the
-
purpose
-
when that becomes
-
the driving factor
-
in our work
-
that can lead
-
to dehumanizing
-
bureaucracies
-
it could lead
-
to dead end
-
jobs
-
it could lead
-
to bad
-
customer service
-
it could lead
-
to all kinds
-
of bad
-
work
-
right
-
so as
-
Christians
-
we can uniquely
-
contribute to
-
that
-
do good
-
while suffering
-
because we
-
have this
-
this
-
the gospel
-
perspective
-
on the world
-
same thing
-
if you're a
-
Christian in
-
education
-
right
-
and sometimes
-
the temptation
-
is to idolize
-
education itself
-
as the panacea
-
the thing
-
that will solve
-
all evils
-
in society
-
as long as
-
people are more
-
educated
-
then everything
-
will be better
-
right
-
but we know
-
better than that
-
as believers
-
don't we
-
because we know
-
the gospel
-
and we know
-
that the deep
-
root sin
-
at the root
-
sin is the cause
-
of all social
-
ills
-
the broken
-
homes
-
the inequitable
-
distribution of
-
funds in
-
schools
-
right
-
all of this
-
and because of
-
that we're able
-
to have a more
-
properly pessimistic
-
and more properly
-
optimistic view
-
of education
-
right
-
because we know
-
that God
-
is redeeming
-
all creation
-
we can serve
-
in light of that
-
and offer the hope
-
of forgiveness
-
and accountability
-
and create a culture
-
of mutual accountability
-
in our education
-
and also Christian
-
educators
-
as because we have
-
the gospel perspective
-
we can remember
-
that self-knowledge
-
and self-discipline
-
and virtue
-
can't be neglected
-
right
-
at the expense
-
of getting trained
-
so that you can be
-
a better wage earner
-
right
-
the gospel perspective
-
changes that
-
and as we do that
-
we might suffer
-
right
-
and Christians
-
in business
-
might suffer
-
when you live
-
when you work
-
with integrity
-
and you work
-
and do good
-
in your workplace
-
you might suffer
-
in your bottom line
-
in your profits
-
and you might even
-
get punished
-
by your employees
-
in education as well
-
when you try to offer
-
a more holistic education
-
in investing in the kids
-
and teaching values
-
teaching them
-
not only to be
-
better wage earners
-
or technicians
-
but teaching them
-
also to be better citizens
-
when you do that
-
you could also
-
get punished
-
right
-
you could suffer
-
unjustly
-
but when you do
-
this is a gracious thing
-
when mindful of God
-
one endures sorrows
-
while suffering unjustly
-
I mean obviously
-
I can't go through
-
all the professions
-
but maybe just
-
one more example
-
if you're in medicine
-
right
-
the temptation
-
frequently
-
is because
-
it's a social service work
-
it's good work
-
and you could do
-
so much tangible
-
good for people's lives
-
there's a huge temptation
-
to idolize it
-
right
-
just like pastoral ministry
-
to idolize the work
-
and say that
-
this is what defines me
-
this is who I am
-
and to give all of your life
-
dedicated to that
-
so that you're basically
-
worked
-
run down to the ground
-
right
-
and when you are serving
-
so
-
you know
-
working so hard
-
and serving so well
-
and people
-
are not responsive
-
which often happens
-
in the medical profession
-
and in pastoral ministry
-
when people are not
-
grateful for the service
-
you're providing
-
when people are
-
actually rude towards you
-
right
-
then people in the medical profession
-
can become really cynical
-
right
-
because their pride
-
is hurt in that
-
and they
-
I don't deserve any of this
-
why are you treating me this way
-
all I'm doing is providing
-
this good and service for you
-
and only when you have
-
the gospel
-
the fact that Christ
-
is the one that redeems us
-
and saves us from sin
-
and that the sin
-
is at the root of all of these
-
interactions with people
-
and also
-
the gospel grounds
-
our identity
-
so remember that
-
we're not first and foremost
-
a doctor
-
or a nurse
-
or a pastor
-
but that I'm first and foremost
-
a Christian
-
that I belong to God
-
then we can have
-
a proper perspective
-
on work
-
have a proper life
-
work balance
-
and provide holistic care
-
for people
-
and you can suffer
-
for doing good
-
in the workplace
-
in that way as well
-
right
-
and we know
-
I mean
-
the spirit
-
the soul
-
and body
-
are intricately related
-
right
-
and often things like
-
stress
-
anxiety
-
or false beliefs
-
are related to how people
-
become ill
-
like physically as well
-
and so in order to provide
-
holistic care
-
then you might be
-
more emotionally invested
-
in your clients
-
or patients
-
and that could lead to
-
professional consequences
-
as well
-
right
-
when they want you to keep
-
a clinical distance
-
so that you can be more efficient
-
you're caring
-
you're investing in people
-
pouring into people
-
but when you suffer
-
in this way
-
this is a gracious thing
-
he says
-
when mindful of God
-
one endures sorrows
-
while suffering unjustly
-
so these are just
-
few sketches
-
and I hope
-
that you wrestle
-
with the idea
-
what does it look like
-
as a Christian
-
to do good
-
while suffering
-
at my workplace
-
because God says
-
serve him
-
God calls to serve him
-
in the workplace
-
by suffering
-
while doing good
-
and this is a high call
-
we recognize this
-
how can we possibly
-
do that
-
and we have
-
exactly a blueprint
-
for that
-
in verses 21 to 25
-
because what enables us
-
to suffer
-
while doing good
-
is the fact that
-
Christ suffered
-
for us
-
look at verse 21
-
it says
-
for to this
-
you have been called
-
because Christ
-
also suffered
-
for you
-
leaving you an example
-
so that you might
-
follow in his steps
-
and the word
-
example
-
is a really cool word
-
actually that
-
is used
-
if you guys have seen
-
kind of a pattern
-
of the alphabet
-
that you kind of
-
put on paper
-
put over paper
-
and then you trace
-
that's how kids
-
first learn to write
-
the alphabet
-
you guys know
-
what I'm talking about
-
so it's a word
-
that's used to refer
-
to something like that
-
so it's actually
-
a much stronger word
-
than simply an example
-
oh Christ is
-
one of your examples
-
no Christ is
-
the blueprint
-
he's the paradigm
-
by which we ought
-
to live as believers
-
in the workplace
-
and to do good
-
while suffering
-
and in order to
-
demonstrate that
-
he goes to quote
-
Isaiah 53
-
he uses the language
-
of Isaiah 53
-
but follows the
-
narrative order
-
in Mark's gospel
-
of Jesus' suffering
-
so he notes
-
let me just read
-
verse 22 to 23
-
he committed no sin
-
neither was deceit
-
found in his mouth
-
when he was reviled
-
he did not revile
-
in return
-
when he suffered
-
he did not threaten
-
but continued
-
entrusting himself
-
to him
-
who judges
-
justly
-
and we see this
-
in the passion narrative
-
in the gospel of Mark
-
in Mark 14 65
-
it says
-
some began to spit
-
on Christ
-
and to cover his face
-
and to strike him
-
saying to him
-
prophesy
-
and the guards
-
received him
-
with blows
-
chapter 15
-
18 to 19
-
it says
-
the soldiers
-
salute him
-
in mockery
-
hail king of the Jews
-
and they were
-
striking him
-
in his head
-
and with a reed
-
and a spitting on him
-
and kneeling down
-
in homage to him
-
in mockery of Christ
-
but Jesus does not
-
revile in return
-
or answer back
-
or threaten
-
instead it says
-
in Mark 14 61
-
he remained silent
-
and made no answer
-
if anyone could have
-
made an answer
-
he could have
-
he was the son of God
-
he was the king
-
he committed
-
no sin
-
every single human being
-
that's ever lived
-
had committed sin
-
they deserved
-
some blame
-
there was some deceit
-
in them
-
but in Christ
-
there was no sin
-
there was no deceit
-
found in his mouth
-
but he didn't answer
-
and why?
-
because it says
-
he was entrusting himself
-
to him
-
who judges
-
justly
-
if you
-
kind of think
-
for a moment
-
about this
-
we have a
-
as human beings
-
we have a very
-
deeply ingrained
-
habit of speaking up
-
for ourselves
-
don't we?
-
when we're criticized
-
when we're slighted
-
we are our best advocates
-
we speak up for ourselves
-
we defend ourselves
-
because we have learned
-
from experience
-
from living in this world
-
that if we don't
-
no one else will
-
that if we don't
-
assert ourselves
-
if we don't advocate
-
for ourselves
-
if we don't defend
-
for ourselves
-
that we will become
-
victims of injustice
-
because that's the kind
-
of world we live in
-
but in God's economy
-
in light of God's
-
ultimate justice
-
he says
-
Peter says
-
we don't have
-
to defend ourselves
-
because God's
-
justice is perfect
-
and he is supremely
-
worthy of our trust
-
we can entrust
-
ourselves to him
-
who judges
-
justly
-
and there's
-
one more
-
perhaps even more
-
important reason
-
that Christ
-
doesn't speak
-
when reviled
-
verse 24
-
look at it with me
-
tells us
-
Christ himself
-
Christ himself
-
bore our sins
-
in his body
-
on the tree
-
that we might
-
die to sin
-
and live
-
to righteousness
-
by his wounds
-
you have
-
been healed
-
the fact that
-
Jesus bore our sins
-
in his body
-
on the tree
-
is a reference
-
to Deuteronomy 21
-
23
-
which says
-
that those
-
who are hung
-
on a tree
-
are cursed
-
by God
-
so Jesus
-
died on a tree
-
he was crucified
-
on a cross
-
because he was
-
bearing the curse
-
that we deserved
-
he was cursed
-
on our behalf
-
so that we could
-
bear his blessing
-
Jesus bore our sins
-
in his body
-
it says
-
so that we might
-
bear his righteousness
-
the perfectly
-
righteous life
-
that he lived
-
it says
-
Jesus bore our wounds
-
so that we might
-
be healed
-
it says
-
in this passage
-
in order to return
-
us
-
the straying sheep
-
back to God
-
to return us
-
to him
-
he became
-
the slaughtered
-
sheep
-
and he died
-
on the cross
-
and if you guys
-
I don't know if you guys
-
know this
-
but the cross
-
was a punishment
-
that Romans
-
never had to experience
-
because they reserved
-
that punishment
-
only for slaves
-
and for people
-
who were not
-
Roman citizens
-
so Christ
-
our king
-
died the death
-
of a slave
-
he was the ultimate
-
suffering servant
-
so we can now
-
have the blueprint
-
to be suffering
-
witnesses
-
so we can now
-
be the slaves
-
of God
-
and
-
if you're not
-
a believer
-
with us today
-
or if you're just
-
hearing this message
-
online
-
I want to ask you
-
and invite you
-
entrust yourself
-
to this God
-
who judges
-
justly
-
because the only
-
way we could
-
follow in the
-
footsteps
-
and to do
-
truly do good
-
in our workplace
-
in all that we do
-
only way we can
-
have the spiritual
-
resources to
-
endure unjust
-
suffering
-
while doing good
-
is when we
-
follow in the
-
footsteps of this
-
Christ
-
is when we are
-
indwelled by the
-
spirit of this
-
Christ
-
and we have
-
the Christ
-
who indwelled
-
through the spirit
-
living through us
-
and in us
-
and every believer
-
I want to exhort you
-
as I've been doing
-
throughout this
-
sermon
-
serve God
-
in your workplace
-
by suffering
-
while doing good
-
just as Christ
-
suffered for us
-
and I can assure you
-
that as you do that
-
tells us
-
verse 25
-
the shepherd
-
and overseer
-
of your souls
-
will be with you
-
every step of the way
-
he will not leave you
-
to suffer alone
-
with that truth
-
as you were
-
thinking about that
-
and reflecting on that
-
deal meetings
-
so
-
as you were
-
all
-
.
-
for the
-
part of the
-
experience
-
is cutting
-
like
-
20
-
as you
-
kind of
-
say
-
about
-
in
-
or
-
little
-
text
-
to
-
your
-
body
-
or
-
point
-
to