Sermon

Jesus, the Son of God

Trinity Cambridge Church

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  1. For God so loved the world that he gave his only son, that whoever believes in him should

  2. not perish but have eternal life.

  3. John 3.16 has been described as the gospel in a nutshell, and rightly so because it succinctly

  4. summarizes the core claim of Christianity.

  5. And for that reason, it's perhaps the most frequently cited Bible verse ever.

  6. And you see it referenced a lot in our culture.

  7. I remember when Tim Tebow was a Heisman Trophy winning quarterback with the Florida Gators.

  8. In 2009, he had John 3.16 on his eye black.

  9. If you guys are from California or around the area, you guys know the In-N-Out Prince John

  10. 3.16 reference on their soda cups.

  11. Or Forever 21, their bags has John 3.16 on there as well.

  12. So due to this widespread usage, even many people who have never opened the Bible for themselves

  13. have at least a passing familiarity with John 3.16.

  14. But this passing familiarity actually presents a danger because it can make us gloss over it,

  15. assume that we know it.

  16. And this is not a small danger because as J. Max Stiles, who's a missionary and an author,

  17. writes in his book, Marks of the Messenger, losing the gospel doesn't happen all at once,

  18. but it happens in what is usually a four-step process.

  19. First, the gospel is accepted.

  20. Second, the gospel is assumed.

  21. And then third, the gospel is confused.

  22. And then fourth, the gospel is lost.

  23. We are in a historical and cultural moment in the U.S.

  24. where the gospel is certainly assumed and confused and in many places even lost.

  25. And so it's, and because, and even for believers and for Christians, we can take this truth easily for granted.

  26. For God still loved the world that he gave his only son that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.

  27. Well, of course, God loves the world, we think, right?

  28. Well, of course, God gave his son.

  29. Of course, whoever believes in him will be saved.

  30. But these truths are not obvious, right?

  31. As I'm going to demonstrate to you.

  32. And I'm going to use this morning John 3, 16 as the outline for this entire passage to talk about God's reason, his action, and his purpose.

  33. The reason, the action, and the purpose.

  34. And the three things namely are the reason for his action is that God so loved the world.

  35. For God so loved the world.

  36. That's his reason.

  37. His action is that he gave his only son.

  38. And his purpose is this, that whoever believes should not perish but have eternal life.

  39. Whoever believes in him.

  40. So that's going to be the outline that I'll follow.

  41. So first, let's talk about the reason.

  42. For God so loved the world.

  43. The way the sentence is structured, it intentionally highlights the intensity of God's love.

  44. So if you were to translate that a little bit more literally to bring the force of that structure out,

  45. you might say something like,

  46. God loved the world in such a way that he indeed gave his only son.

  47. That's kind of what it says.

  48. God loved the world in such a way that he indeed gave his only son.

  49. But this love is often assumed and confused in our culture.

  50. And we think that this is obvious and not remarkable.

  51. But of course, God loves the world.

  52. We say the world is so big and full of many people.

  53. How can he not love the world?

  54. In fact, even I love the world.

  55. In fact, I think most people in the world love the world.

  56. Right?

  57. So what do you mean?

  58. Why is it remarkable that God loves the world?

  59. But the word love frequently rolls off our tongues,

  60. not because people think highly of love,

  61. but because people think lightly of love.

  62. And we see this very, I mean,

  63. pervasively in popular bumper stickers that you see when cars are driving around.

  64. Right?

  65. For example, one bumper sticker says,

  66. Make love, not war.

  67. And you guys have, I'm sure, seen that.

  68. Right?

  69. As if a simple commitment to love will erase all, you know,

  70. occasions for conflict in the world.

  71. Right?

  72. Or another one says, Believe in love.

  73. And the letters of that phrase, believe in love,

  74. are spelled with symbols of the world's various religions and philosophies.

  75. As if there's no significant or real theological differences.

  76. And all those things should be set aside and simply uphold and to love one another.

  77. And when we hold these cultural assumptions,

  78. the statement, God so loved the world, doesn't amaze us.

  79. Because we think the world is a wonderful place.

  80. We think that it's just grumps and warmongers and religious extremists that don't love the world.

  81. Other reasonable and high-minded folks all love the world.

  82. So why is it remarkable at all that God loves the world?

  83. But if we think this way, then our estimation of the world is too high.

  84. And our understanding of God's love is naive and simplistic.

  85. Just think about the headlines of newspapers this week.

  86. There are people who perpetrate heinous crimes in this world.

  87. There are narcissistic and seemingly psychopathic dictators and terrorists who oppress people.

  88. And to go up to these people who are suffering at the hands of these people,

  89. who face moral threats from these people and tell them,

  90. make love, not war.

  91. I mean, that's hippie nonsense, right?

  92. Likewise, telling all sincere adherents of world religions

  93. that they just need to set aside their genuine theological differences

  94. and simply come together and try to love each other

  95. as if there's no substantial disagreements among them

  96. and about the most important things in life,

  97. as if their disagreements don't affect the way they ought to love.

  98. That's arrogant and hypocritical.

  99. It's really the slogan, believe in love,

  100. understood in that sense is not much more than make believe.

  101. But the Bible's assessment of this world,

  102. on the other hand, is not naive and simplistic.

  103. It's honest and realistic.

  104. Because God's love is not a vague sentimentality,

  105. but it's a raw and real love.

  106. And you see this throughout the context of John

  107. because the word love occurs very frequently in the Gospel of John.

  108. He's known as the Apostle of Love.

  109. But apart from John 3.16,

  110. the world is never the object of God's love.

  111. It's never the object of love, period, in the Gospel of John.

  112. In numerous places, John talks about how God the Father loves God the Son.

  113. In numerous places, he talks about how Christians ought to love God.

  114. In a lot of places, he talks about how Christians ought to love one another

  115. and about how God loves his people, his believers.

  116. But in stark contrast, the world and those who belong to it

  117. are described in the Gospel of John consistently as those devoid of love,

  118. those lacking love.

  119. For example, chapter 5.42,

  120. Jesus accuses unbelieving Jews, saying,

  121. I know that you do not have the love of God within you.

  122. In 8.42, Jesus argues that they don't love him

  123. because they do not belong to the Father but to the devil.

  124. And in our present passage, in verse 19, it says,

  125. The light has come into the world,

  126. and people love the darkness rather than the light

  127. because their works were evil.

  128. The world, in John's understanding,

  129. is a dark and evil place.

  130. The world is...

  131. That's why in the epistle of John, in 1 John,

  132. that is written by the same author, chapter 2.15-16,

  133. he tells believers,

  134. Do not love the world or the things in the world.

  135. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.

  136. I mean, that's this.

  137. And so if you look at that context of all of John's writings,

  138. consistently the world is never the object.

  139. If you know that, then you know this is remarkable.

  140. You know that this is atypical.

  141. The fact that God is telling us,

  142. teaching us that God loves the world.

  143. And of course, there's no contradiction here

  144. between God loving the world

  145. and then commanding us not to love the world

  146. because the love that God forbids

  147. is a fawning love that participates in sin

  148. opposed to God's love,

  149. which is a redeeming love

  150. that rescues people from sin.

  151. So that's two different things.

  152. So there's no contradiction there.

  153. And we are to love the world in the same way

  154. God loves the world as well.

  155. But how can it be that the holy God

  156. loves the sinful world?

  157. The focus of the statement is not

  158. how big and beautiful the world is,

  159. how deserving of God's love the world is,

  160. oh, God so loved the world.

  161. No, but the focus of the sentence is on God's love,

  162. how radical and unpredictable,

  163. surprising even it is,

  164. that God loves the world.

  165. And if we honestly examine ourselves

  166. and our history,

  167. I think we would all admit this

  168. because 5,000 years of recorded human history

  169. have borne out the reality

  170. that we are sinful people,

  171. that we live in a broken world.

  172. As a theologian,

  173. Raynald Niebuhr was fond of saying,

  174. he said that men are sinful

  175. is one of the best attested

  176. and empirically verified facts

  177. of human existence.

  178. Yet God loves this world.

  179. The very world that stands under his wrath.

  180. And that's the magnanimity of God.

  181. That's the graciousness of God.

  182. That's the immeasurable depth

  183. and extent of God's love

  184. that even this world is its object.

  185. And this love is the reason

  186. for his saving action.

  187. He loved us first.

  188. His love is prior to his saving action.

  189. It's not as though we have to meet

  190. a certain set of criteria.

  191. We have to clean ourselves up a little bit

  192. before God starts to love us.

  193. No, God loves us first.

  194. He loves the world.

  195. This sinful world.

  196. The world that tears itself apart

  197. and daily defies him.

  198. He loves this world.

  199. As verse 17 elaborates,

  200. For God did not send his son into the world

  201. to condemn the world,

  202. but in order that the world

  203. might be saved through him.

  204. If you're a believer with us this morning,

  205. do we understand that Christ's mission

  206. was a rescue operation?

  207. Right?

  208. Our job is not to point the finger

  209. at the sinful world in judgment,

  210. in prideful judgment,

  211. but rather to point our finger toward Christ.

  212. Say that that's where your redemption lies.

  213. That's where your rescue from sin lies.

  214. We expose the darkness of this world

  215. with the light of Christ,

  216. not to judge and to condemn,

  217. but to save in the way that Christ came to save.

  218. And we have to remember

  219. that we all also have been saved

  220. out of this world.

  221. We all once belonged to this world.

  222. But God so loved the world.

  223. This is a marvelous truth.

  224. It's not obvious.

  225. It's something that we can't gloss over.

  226. But then how can we be sure

  227. that God does in fact love the world?

  228. We can be certain of God's love

  229. because God gave his only son

  230. in order to save the world.

  231. This is God's action.

  232. Right?

  233. This is what he did.

  234. He gave his only son.

  235. God so loved the world

  236. that he gave his only son.

  237. Right?

  238. The phrase only son

  239. stresses the greatness of the gift.

  240. And I've been,

  241. as some of you guys know,

  242. as part of launching a church plant,

  243. at the beginning of the life of the church plant,

  244. you don't have as many people giving towards it.

  245. So you need to fundraise from external sources.

  246. And as I've been doing that,

  247. there's been few people

  248. who have been giving really faithfully

  249. even though they don't have much to give.

  250. And that's really meaningful

  251. because they haven't given sparingly

  252. out of their access,

  253. but they have given sacrificially

  254. out of their own need.

  255. And that's more meaningful a gift.

  256. Right?

  257. Because they're giving in that way.

  258. And they're not giving

  259. what is expendable to them,

  260. but what is precious to them

  261. in order to support this ministry and mission.

  262. So in a similar way,

  263. the word son,

  264. the only son,

  265. conveys that kind of preciousness of Christ.

  266. Someone that God cannot spare.

  267. Right?

  268. And only son also implies

  269. a unique irreplaceable relationship.

  270. It's almost like a unique son.

  271. For example,

  272. in the Old Testament,

  273. in the Greek translation

  274. of the Old Testament,

  275. Isaac,

  276. Abraham's son Isaac,

  277. is referred to as an only son.

  278. Which, of course,

  279. literally is not true

  280. because Abraham had another son

  281. named Ishmael.

  282. But Ishmael was a son

  283. of his wife's servant,

  284. Hagar.

  285. And Sarah was so desperate

  286. for any kind of offspring,

  287. she gave her servant,

  288. Hagar,

  289. to Abraham

  290. and they had a son

  291. named Ishmael.

  292. But Isaac

  293. was the son

  294. that God gave him

  295. in his old age

  296. through his own wife,

  297. Sarah.

  298. And so in Genesis 22-2,

  299. Isaac is called

  300. Abraham's only son.

  301. And it says that Abraham

  302. loved him

  303. in a special way.

  304. He was the apple of his eye.

  305. The same language

  306. is used to describe

  307. God's only son,

  308. Jesus Christ.

  309. Right?

  310. Of course,

  311. he's the father

  312. of all creation.

  313. In that sense,

  314. he's all of our father.

  315. Right?

  316. But Jesus is unique

  317. because he actually shares

  318. the nature of the father.

  319. Right?

  320. As Colossians says,

  321. it's in chapter 1,

  322. he's the firstborn

  323. of all creation

  324. but not a part of creation

  325. for by Jesus,

  326. by him,

  327. all things were created.

  328. He's the image

  329. of the invisible God.

  330. The fullness of God

  331. dwells in Christ.

  332. In Philippians 2-6,

  333. that he is in the very form

  334. of God.

  335. Right?

  336. And the early Christians

  337. described this unique relationship

  338. between God the Father

  339. and God the Son

  340. by using the word begotten.

  341. Right?

  342. And so some of you guys

  343. who have memorized

  344. John 3-16

  345. in older translations

  346. may remember that,

  347. for example,

  348. KJV,

  349. the old NIV,

  350. as well as NASB,

  351. they all say,

  352. God so loved the world

  353. that he gave

  354. his only begotten son.

  355. Right?

  356. And this idea of begotten

  357. highlights this unique relationship

  358. because to beget something

  359. is to become

  360. the father of something.

  361. Right?

  362. Which is different

  363. from creating something

  364. or making something.

  365. Right?

  366. Because what you beget

  367. shares your own nature

  368. while what you make

  369. does not share

  370. your own nature.

  371. Right?

  372. So humans beget humans.

  373. Right?

  374. Dogs beget dogs.

  375. Right?

  376. But humans,

  377. right,

  378. we,

  379. but making things

  380. is different.

  381. So civil engineers

  382. can make bridges.

  383. Right?

  384. Chefs make pumpkin pies.

  385. Right?

  386. Artists make

  387. very realistic looking statues

  388. of notable figures

  389. and they could even draw

  390. really realistic

  391. self-portraits

  392. of themselves

  393. but they're still not people.

  394. They're not humans.

  395. Right?

  396. It's because they're created.

  397. They're made.

  398. But Jesus is not made.

  399. He's a begotten son.

  400. He's,

  401. and that highlights

  402. his uniqueness

  403. and because he's begotten

  404. of the father,

  405. he's of the father.

  406. He shares the same nature

  407. as the father

  408. and he's God.

  409. He's a son of God

  410. unlike us

  411. who are created.

  412. We're creatures.

  413. We're made by him.

  414. We are not God.

  415. Right?

  416. So then in all of history,

  417. indeed all eternity,

  418. there has ever only been

  419. one begotten son

  420. and that's Jesus Christ.

  421. He's God's only son,

  422. a unique son,

  423. a beloved son,

  424. a precious son,

  425. a perfect son,

  426. an irreplaceable son

  427. and God gave him

  428. for us.

  429. Mere creatures,

  430. mean,

  431. despicable,

  432. profane,

  433. selfish,

  434. arrogant,

  435. greedy creatures

  436. at that.

  437. Do you feel that disparity?

  438. There never was there

  439. in history

  440. a more unequal exchange.

  441. I think about this sometimes

  442. and my daughter

  443. is only two years old

  444. and the day is far out

  445. but sometimes I think

  446. about the day

  447. when she will get married

  448. and giving her away

  449. to another man,

  450. however exceptional he is

  451. and he would have to be

  452. quite exceptional,

  453. and that's going

  454. to be very difficult.

  455. I think that might be

  456. one of the most difficult

  457. things I do for her,

  458. right?

  459. I mean,

  460. because this little daddy's girl

  461. will from that point on

  462. will belong to him

  463. and be his helper

  464. and her well-being

  465. will depend largely

  466. on that relationship,

  467. right?

  468. That's painful,

  469. that's difficult

  470. but then can you imagine

  471. then this,

  472. if that's after,

  473. you know,

  474. it's only been two years

  475. but imagine that'd be

  476. difficult after 20 years

  477. but if that's difficult,

  478. can you imagine

  479. the difficulty

  480. of the heavenly father

  481. who has had an eternal,

  482. unbroken fellowship

  483. with his son,

  484. a perfect union

  485. and communion

  486. and you might as well

  487. tear his heart out,

  488. right,

  489. to have him do that

  490. and not to enjoy

  491. a good,

  492. you know,

  493. marriageable partner

  494. either,

  495. right?

  496. He comes to die,

  497. right?

  498. He comes to die

  499. a sinner's death

  500. to bear the judgment

  501. wrath of the father,

  502. to be separated

  503. and alienated from him

  504. so that he can redeem

  505. a sinful,

  506. broken people

  507. as a bride

  508. for himself.

  509. Yet God the father

  510. knowing this fully

  511. sends his only son

  512. into the world.

  513. He gave

  514. his only son.

  515. As Romans 8.32

  516. says,

  517. he who did not spare

  518. his own son

  519. but gave him up

  520. for us all,

  521. how will he not also

  522. with him graciously

  523. give us all things?

  524. Do you ever doubt

  525. the father's love

  526. for you?

  527. Do you ever,

  528. because of your struggles

  529. and sufferings

  530. in your life,

  531. do they cast doubt

  532. on God's good will

  533. toward you?

  534. If that's the case,

  535. look at the price

  536. he paid for you.

  537. Look at the gift

  538. he sent to you

  539. and look at the lengths

  540. he went to save you.

  541. Look at the only son

  542. he gave for you.

  543. And what was the purpose?

  544. So that was the reason

  545. and that was God's action.

  546. He gave his only son.

  547. What was the purpose

  548. for which God

  549. gave his only son?

  550. That's in the last part

  551. of John 3.16

  552. that whoever believes

  553. in him

  554. should not perish

  555. but have eternal life.

  556. God's purpose

  557. is to save those

  558. who are perishing

  559. and bring them

  560. to eternal life.

  561. The world is a perishing place

  562. and either we will be saved

  563. by God

  564. or we will perish

  565. without him.

  566. There's no third option.

  567. Life is found in God

  568. and therefore

  569. in order to have life

  570. we must come to him

  571. and when we depart from him

  572. when we're separated from him

  573. the inevitable consequence

  574. is that we perish

  575. without him.

  576. If you want the warmth

  577. and the light

  578. of the fire

  579. you must draw near to it

  580. and when you leave it

  581. you experience

  582. cold and darkness.

  583. God is the consuming fire

  584. and the light of glory

  585. and to be with him

  586. is to have eternal life

  587. and to be separated from him

  588. is to perish.

  589. So if you do not yet

  590. have a relationship

  591. with Jesus Christ

  592. if you do not

  593. if you have not yet

  594. entrusted your life

  595. to Jesus

  596. then I want to ask you

  597. do you know

  598. that you are perishing?

  599. The world is perishing

  600. and there is no exception

  601. because it is under

  602. God's judgment.

  603. Yet there is hope

  604. right

  605. for you

  606. in verse 16

  607. it says

  608. for God so loved

  609. the world

  610. that he gave

  611. his only son

  612. that whoever

  613. believes in him

  614. should not perish

  615. but have eternal life.

  616. Whoever believes in him

  617. shall not perish

  618. but have eternal life.

  619. You see

  620. this is a radical concept

  621. because the Jews

  622. in Jesus' day

  623. at the time

  624. this was written

  625. right

  626. they were familiar

  627. with the idea

  628. that God loved Israel.

  629. They believed that

  630. and heartily

  631. agreed with that statement

  632. God loves Israel

  633. but there is no

  634. extant writing

  635. in all of Jewish literature

  636. from this time

  637. none of it

  638. there is nowhere

  639. does it say

  640. that God loves the world

  641. right

  642. this was a crazy idea

  643. that God loves

  644. the world

  645. this sinful world

  646. and then promised

  647. to save whoever believes

  648. that is a distinctively

  649. Christian idea

  650. that God loves

  651. and embraces

  652. all people

  653. right

  654. and this is

  655. you can really see this

  656. borne out

  657. throughout history

  658. during my studies

  659. at Gordon Commonwealth

  660. Theological Seminary

  661. I worked at the Center

  662. for the Study of Global Christianity

  663. which is a leading research

  664. institution

  665. on the world religions

  666. and it chronicles

  667. the shifts

  668. in the gravitational center

  669. of Christianity

  670. over the history

  671. of the church

  672. and what it shows

  673. is that

  674. around 30 AD

  675. predictably

  676. the center of gravity

  677. of Christianity

  678. was in Jerusalem

  679. right

  680. that's where it began

  681. but then by

  682. you know

  683. 1000 AD

  684. it had shifted north

  685. to Constantinople

  686. which is now

  687. Istanbul

  688. right

  689. and then

  690. by 1500 AD

  691. it had shifted

  692. further north

  693. and west

  694. to what is now

  695. Budapest, Hungary

  696. and Vienna, Austria

  697. and then by 1900

  698. it had shifted

  699. further west

  700. largely due to the rise

  701. of the US

  702. and the gravitational center

  703. of Christianity

  704. at that point

  705. was Spain

  706. Madrid, Spain

  707. and then since then

  708. it has been shifting

  709. further south

  710. and further east

  711. and now it's in

  712. Niger, Africa

  713. and it's expected

  714. to continue to shift

  715. southeast

  716. over the next 50 years

  717. into Nigeria

  718. right

  719. so isn't that pretty

  720. I mean that's pretty amazing

  721. it's gone from

  722. right

  723. Middle East

  724. to Eastern Europe

  725. to Western Europe

  726. to close to

  727. the US area

  728. Europe

  729. and then now

  730. to South America

  731. and to South Africa

  732. it's been all over

  733. the different continents

  734. and just 100 years ago

  735. the countries with

  736. the largest population

  737. of Christians

  738. were US

  739. Russia

  740. Germany

  741. France

  742. and Britain

  743. in that order

  744. but today

  745. it is US

  746. Brazil

  747. Russia

  748. China

  749. and Mexico

  750. the five largest

  751. populations of Christians

  752. in other words

  753. Christianity has flourished

  754. everywhere

  755. and in stark contrast

  756. if you look at

  757. all the other

  758. major world religions

  759. the center of gravity

  760. has never shifted

  761. you look at Islam

  762. the center of gravity

  763. is now in the Middle East

  764. and has always been

  765. in the Middle East

  766. if you look at Hinduism

  767. the center of gravity

  768. is now in Asia

  769. it has always been

  770. in Asia

  771. if you look at

  772. Buddhism

  773. the center of gravity

  774. it's now in Asia

  775. and it has always been Asia

  776. the ability to affect

  777. and embrace

  778. all peoples

  779. and cultures

  780. distinguishes Christianity

  781. from all the other

  782. religions in the world

  783. all the other major

  784. religions in the world

  785. and that's because

  786. the essential characteristics

  787. of these other world religions

  788. are encrusted

  789. they're kind of confined

  790. to their original

  791. geographic

  792. and cultural location

  793. so for example

  794. if you look at Islam

  795. they said the Quran

  796. can never be translated

  797. because God spoke

  798. originally in Arabic

  799. so if it's translated

  800. then it's no longer

  801. no longer sacred

  802. it's no longer

  803. has that

  804. has the power

  805. right

  806. unlike

  807. our faith

  808. in Christianity

  809. where actually

  810. the scriptures are written

  811. originally written

  812. in a language

  813. other than the language

  814. of our founder

  815. right

  816. and it's been translated

  817. to hundreds and hundreds

  818. of languages

  819. to great effect

  820. right

  821. the history of Christianity

  822. has been a series of advances

  823. and retreats

  824. in so many different cultures

  825. and contexts

  826. that you can rightly say

  827. that there's no such thing

  828. as a particular Christian culture

  829. or a particular Christian civilization

  830. because we've already had

  831. multiple Christian cultures

  832. and multiple Christian civilizations

  833. and what is the reason for that

  834. is that from the beginning

  835. Christians

  836. beckoned the whole world

  837. to come

  838. and believe

  839. because our God

  840. is a God

  841. for all people

  842. and because the gospel

  843. of Jesus Christ

  844. is a good news

  845. for all people

  846. and because we have said

  847. whoever would believe

  848. whoever believes

  849. may now come

  850. and have eternal life

  851. and that's the reason

  852. why you and I

  853. can be here this morning

  854. to worship

  855. black and white

  856. richer and poorer

  857. more highly educated

  858. less educated

  859. all of us

  860. God saved

  861. because he promised

  862. whoever believes

  863. in him

  864. should not perish

  865. but have eternal life

  866. but if that's true

  867. and whoever believes

  868. is saved

  869. the converse

  870. also must be true

  871. that whoever does not believe

  872. is not saved

  873. right

  874. and verse 18

  875. makes this explicit

  876. read with me

  877. whoever believes

  878. in him

  879. is not condemned

  880. but whoever does not believe

  881. faith is condemned

  882. already

  883. because he has not

  884. believed in the name

  885. of the only son

  886. of God

  887. faith

  888. is a necessary

  889. condition

  890. for inheriting

  891. eternal life

  892. Jesus is the light

  893. that has come

  894. into the dark world

  895. and we need to respond

  896. by walking

  897. into that light

  898. right

  899. in a campground

  900. right

  901. without electricity

  902. fire is a source

  903. of life

  904. right

  905. on the fire

  906. you boil the water

  907. to make sure

  908. that it's clean

  909. to drink

  910. right

  911. at night

  912. when you can't see

  913. you gather by the fire

  914. so you can see

  915. when it starts to get cold

  916. you gather by the fire

  917. for the warmth

  918. and you cook the food

  919. in the fire

  920. right

  921. that's your source

  922. of life

  923. the fire has come

  924. the light

  925. has come into the world

  926. yet you must approach it

  927. what good is it

  928. if you stay out

  929. in the dark

  930. dank

  931. you know

  932. forest

  933. and therefore

  934. the fire doesn't

  935. do you any good

  936. and C.S. Lewis

  937. writes about this

  938. in his book

  939. The Great Divorce

  940. he says

  941. there are only two kinds

  942. of people in the end

  943. those who say to God

  944. your will be done

  945. and those to whom

  946. God says in the end

  947. your will be done

  948. all that are in hell

  949. choose it

  950. without that self choice

  951. there could be no hell

  952. now without denying

  953. the sovereignty

  954. and providence

  955. of God

  956. in salvation

  957. the Bible

  958. unequivocally affirms

  959. human responsibility

  960. whoever believes

  961. in him

  962. is not condemned

  963. but whoever does not

  964. believe

  965. is condemned already

  966. because

  967. he has not believed

  968. the name

  969. of the only son

  970. of God

  971. unbelief

  972. is a human

  973. responsibility

  974. I once heard

  975. a story

  976. about some

  977. group of college

  978. students

  979. art students

  980. who went

  981. to the Louvre

  982. in Paris

  983. to look at some art

  984. they had a professor

  985. leading them

  986. and they were examining

  987. a famous masterpiece

  988. I don't know

  989. which one it was

  990. exactly

  991. maybe it was a Rembrandt

  992. or a Da Vinci

  993. they're looking at it

  994. and one particularly

  995. immature

  996. and arrogant student

  997. started ranting

  998. and criticizing

  999. the drawing

  1000. and the professor

  1001. that was leading

  1002. the group

  1003. grew impatient

  1004. and rebuked

  1005. the student

  1006. she said

  1007. this is an

  1008. undisputed

  1009. masterpiece

  1010. by one of the

  1011. greatest masters

  1012. in history

  1013. the artistic

  1014. superiority

  1015. of this painting

  1016. was established

  1017. 400 years ago

  1018. and is no longer

  1019. open to judgment

  1020. it is not the painting

  1021. but your taste

  1022. that is open

  1023. to judgment

  1024. and has now

  1025. been found lacking

  1026. similarly

  1027. the supreme

  1028. worth

  1029. of the son

  1030. of God

  1031. was established

  1032. in eternity

  1033. past

  1034. and God

  1035. the father

  1036. and the spirit

  1037. of God

  1038. bear witness

  1039. about him

  1040. the worth

  1041. of the son

  1042. of God

  1043. is not open

  1044. to debate

  1045. it's not open

  1046. to our judgment

  1047. as a result

  1048. whoever does not

  1049. believe in him

  1050. is condemned

  1051. already

  1052. that's their judgment

  1053. because he has not

  1054. believed in the name

  1055. of the only son

  1056. of God

  1057. when we reject

  1058. Christ

  1059. it's not he

  1060. but we

  1061. who are condemned

  1062. verses 19

  1063. to 20

  1064. explain this

  1065. further

  1066. read along

  1067. with me

  1068. it says

  1069. and this

  1070. is the judgment

  1071. the light

  1072. has come

  1073. into the world

  1074. and people

  1075. love the darkness

  1076. rather than the light

  1077. because their works

  1078. were evil

  1079. for everyone

  1080. who does wicked

  1081. things

  1082. hates the light

  1083. and does not

  1084. come to the light

  1085. lest his works

  1086. should be exposed

  1087. the people

  1088. are judged

  1089. because even though

  1090. Christ has come

  1091. into the world

  1092. the light has come

  1093. into the world

  1094. they have loved

  1095. darkness

  1096. and hated the light

  1097. they refuse

  1098. to come to the light

  1099. and why did they

  1100. refuse to come

  1101. to the light

  1102. because the light

  1103. that enables us

  1104. to see

  1105. also makes us

  1106. seen

  1107. the light

  1108. that enables

  1109. our sight

  1110. is also the same

  1111. light that exposes

  1112. our sin

  1113. and I had a very

  1114. clear experience

  1115. of this

  1116. when I was leading

  1117. an investigative

  1118. bible study

  1119. for unbelievers

  1120. in college

  1121. one year

  1122. and I had one

  1123. friend

  1124. who was particularly

  1125. contentious

  1126. but we had a good

  1127. relationship

  1128. and after each

  1129. session

  1130. we'd debate

  1131. and talk

  1132. for hours

  1133. and debate

  1134. and I'd plead

  1135. with him

  1136. and I'd argue

  1137. with him

  1138. and then

  1139. one time

  1140. he stopped

  1141. me in my tracks

  1142. and said

  1143. Sean

  1144. I understand

  1145. what you're

  1146. saying

  1147. and I understand

  1148. all the arguments

  1149. but the crux

  1150. of the matter

  1151. is this

  1152. is that I like

  1153. girls

  1154. and I like

  1155. sleeping around

  1156. with them

  1157. and if I became

  1158. a Christian

  1159. I'd have to

  1160. stop doing that

  1161. I don't want

  1162. to become

  1163. a Christian

  1164. I mean

  1165. I was shocked

  1166. but he was

  1167. brutally honest

  1168. and that was

  1169. a strikingly

  1170. biblical statement

  1171. because that's

  1172. exactly what he

  1173. says

  1174. people are

  1175. afraid of the

  1176. light

  1177. they don't want

  1178. to come to

  1179. the light

  1180. lest their

  1181. sin be

  1182. exposed

  1183. and that's

  1184. of course

  1185. kind of

  1186. blatantly

  1187. immoral

  1188. example

  1189. kind of

  1190. an extreme

  1191. example

  1192. but at

  1193. the heart

  1194. of every

  1195. rejection

  1196. of Christ

  1197. is that

  1198. same

  1199. stubborn

  1200. refusal

  1201. to conform

  1202. to God's

  1203. ways

  1204. and to

  1205. insist

  1206. on our

  1207. own

  1208. way

  1209. people

  1210. hate

  1211. the

  1212. light

  1213. the world

  1214. hates

  1215. the light

  1216. so they

  1217. will not

  1218. come

  1219. to it

  1220. but

  1221. it says

  1222. in verse

  1223. 21

  1224. whoever

  1225. does

  1226. what is

  1227. true

  1228. comes

  1229. to the

  1230. light

  1231. so they

  1232. may be

  1233. clearly

  1234. seen

  1235. that his

  1236. works

  1237. have been

  1238. carried

  1239. out

  1240. in God

  1241. now this

  1242. is a

  1243. very

  1244. interesting

  1245. sentence

  1246. because

  1247. it literally

  1248. says

  1249. whoever

  1250. does

  1251. the

  1252. truth

  1253. right

  1254. the

  1255. truth

  1256. in

  1257. the

  1258. biblical

  1259. perspective

  1260. is not

  1261. something

  1262. that you

  1263. just

  1264. believe

  1265. in

  1266. it's

  1267. not

  1268. just

  1269. the

  1270. mental

  1271. cognitive

  1272. thing

  1273. but it's

  1274. something

  1275. you do

  1276. right

  1277. and to

  1278. do the

  1279. truth

  1280. is to

  1281. live in

  1282. keeping

  1283. with the

  1284. truth

  1285. and who

  1286. is the

  1287. truth

  1288. in the

  1289. gospel

  1290. of

  1291. John

  1292. it says

  1293. in chapter

  1294. 14

  1295. 6

  1296. Jesus

  1297. says

  1298. I am

  1299. the way

  1300. I am

  1301. the truth

  1302. and the

  1303. life

  1304. no one

  1305. comes

  1306. to the

  1307. father

  1308. except

  1309. through

  1310. me

  1311. in order

  1312. to do

  1313. the truth

  1314. you must

  1315. come to

  1316. the

  1317. light

  1318. of

  1319. Christ

  1320. so

  1321. the

  1322. cross

  1323. of

  1324. Christ

  1325. where

  1326. Christ

  1327. died

  1328. for

  1329. our

  1330. sins

  1331. that's

  1332. God's

  1333. ultimatum

  1334. to the

  1335. world

  1336. it's

  1337. simultaneously

  1338. God's

  1339. greatest

  1340. his

  1341. gravest

  1342. indictment

  1343. of the

  1344. world

  1345. because

  1346. it

  1347. displays

  1348. the

  1349. fullness

  1350. of

  1351. God's

  1352. wrath

  1353. laid

  1354. on

  1355. Jesus

  1356. the

  1357. innocent

  1358. son

  1359. of

  1360. God

  1361. the

  1362. righteous

  1363. son

  1364. of

  1365. God

  1366. at

  1367. the

  1368. same

  1369. time

  1370. it's

  1371. God's

  1372. greatest

  1373. invitation

  1374. because

  1375. the

  1376. fullness

  1377. of

  1378. God's

  1379. love

  1380. is

  1381. displayed

  1382. on

  1383. the

  1384. cross

  1385. because

  1386. God

  1387. so

  1388. loves

  1389. the

  1390. world

  1391. that

  1392. he

  1393. gives

  1394. his

  1395. only

  1396. son

  1397. for

  1398. us

  1399. so

  1400. we

  1401. might

  1402. not

  1403. perish

  1404. but

  1405. have

  1406. eternal

  1407. life

  1408. like

  1409. a

  1410. lighthouse

  1411. that

  1412. shines

  1413. into

  1414. the

  1415. dark

  1416. void

  1417. of

  1418. the

  1419. treacherous

  1420. sea

  1421. the

  1422. cross

  1423. stands

  1424. to

  1425. show

  1426. for

  1427. God's

  1428. persevering

  1429. love

  1430. in

  1431. this

  1432. cold

  1433. desolate

  1434. sinful

  1435. world

  1436. and

  1437. you know

  1438. what's

  1439. amazing

  1440. when you

  1441. do

  1442. the

  1443. truth

  1444. it

  1445. says

  1446. when you

  1447. come to

  1448. Christ

  1449. verse

  1450. 21

  1451. tells

  1452. us

  1453. that

  1454. your

  1455. works

  1456. have

  1457. been

  1458. carried

  1459. out

  1460. in

  1461. God

  1462. you

  1463. thought

  1464. that

  1465. you

  1466. had

  1467. come

  1468. to

  1469. believe

  1470. on

  1471. your

  1472. own

  1473. accord

  1474. but

  1475. when

  1476. you

  1477. come

  1478. to

  1479. believe

  1480. you

  1481. discover

  1482. that

  1483. God

  1484. had

  1485. carried

  1486. you

  1487. here

  1488. you

  1489. thought

  1490. you

  1491. were

  1492. searching

  1493. for

  1494. God

  1495. but

  1496. then

  1497. when

  1498. you

  1499. finally

  1500. find

  1501. him

  1502. you

  1503. discover

  1504. that

  1505. it

  1506. was

  1507. he

  1508. who

  1509. was

  1510. pursuing

  1511. you

  1512. searching

  1513. for

  1514. you

  1515. why

  1516. any

  1517. of us

  1518. as a

  1519. Christian

  1520. is due

  1521. not

  1522. ultimately

  1523. to

  1524. our

  1525. own

  1526. personal

  1527. soul

  1528. searching

  1529. but

  1530. the

  1531. sovereign

  1532. God

  1533. himself

  1534. that

  1535. he's

  1536. the

  1537. reason

  1538. his

  1539. pursuit

  1540. is

  1541. the

  1542. reason

  1543. why

  1544. we

  1545. are

  1546. Christians

  1547. at all

  1548. one of my

  1549. favorite

  1550. poems

  1551. is by

  1552. an

  1553. English

  1554. poet

  1555. named

  1556. Francis

  1557. Thompson

  1558. called

  1559. The Hound

  1560. of Heaven

  1561. and if

  1562. you guys

  1563. have read

  1564. that

  1565. anyone

  1566. and

  1567. there

  1568. he

  1569. talks

  1570. about

  1571. how

  1572. God

  1573. was

  1574. the

  1575. hound

  1576. of

  1577. heaven

  1578. with

  1579. the

  1580. tremendous

  1581. love

  1582. pursuing

  1583. him

  1584. and he

  1585. writes

  1586. this

  1587. I

  1588. fled

  1589. him

  1590. down

  1591. the

  1592. nights

  1593. and

  1594. down

  1595. the

  1596. days

  1597. I

  1598. fled

  1599. him

  1600. down

  1601. the

  1602. arches

  1603. of

  1604. the

  1605. years

  1606. I

  1607. fled

  1608. him

  1609. down

  1610. the

  1611. labyrinth

  1612. in

  1613. ways

  1614. of

  1615. my

  1616. own

  1617. mind

  1618. and in

  1619. the

  1620. midst

  1621. of

  1622. tears

  1623. I

  1624. hid

  1625. from

  1626. him

  1627. in

  1628. under

  1629. running

  1630. laughter

  1631. but

  1632. God

  1633. pursues

  1634. him

  1635. relentlessly

  1636. and after

  1637. tracking

  1638. him

  1639. down

  1640. he

  1641. tells

  1642. him

  1643. that

  1644. he

  1645. is

  1646. the

  1647. only

  1648. one

  1649. who

  1650. can

  1651. truly

  1652. love

  1653. him

  1654. God

  1655. tells

  1656. him

  1657. he

  1658. he

  1659. says

  1660. this

  1661. and

  1662. human

  1663. love

  1664. needs

  1665. human

  1666. meriting

  1667. how

  1668. hast

  1669. thou

  1670. merited

  1671. of

  1672. all

  1673. man's

  1674. clotted

  1675. clay

  1676. the

  1677. dingiest

  1678. clot

  1679. alack

  1680. thou

  1681. knowest

  1682. not

  1683. how

  1684. little

  1685. worthy

  1686. of

  1687. any

  1688. love

  1689. thou

  1690. art

  1691. whom

  1692. wilt

  1693. thou

  1694. find

  1695. to

  1696. love

  1697. ignoble

  1698. thee

  1699. save

  1700. me

  1701. save

  1702. only

  1703. me

  1704. and

  1705. at

  1706. the

  1707. end

  1708. of

  1709. the

  1710. poem

  1711. the

  1712. protagonist

  1713. finally

  1714. gives

  1715. in

  1716. to

  1717. this

  1718. hound

  1719. of

  1720. heaven

  1721. and

  1722. he

  1723. exclaims

  1724. our

  1725. fondest

  1726. fondest

  1727. means

  1728. in old

  1729. English

  1730. means

  1731. foolish

  1732. our

  1733. fondest

  1734. blindest

  1735. weakest

  1736. I

  1737. am

  1738. he

  1739. whom

  1740. thou

  1741. seekest

  1742. that's

  1743. all

  1744. of

  1745. us

  1746. God

  1747. pursued

  1748. us

  1749. who's

  1750. the

  1751. most

  1752. foolish

  1753. most

  1754. blind

  1755. most

  1756. weak

  1757. God

  1758. so

  1759. love

  1760. the

  1761. world

  1762. that

  1763. he

  1764. gave

  1765. his

  1766. only

  1767. son

  1768. that

  1769. whoever

  1770. believes

  1771. in him

  1772. should not

  1773. perish

  1774. but have

  1775. eternal

  1776. life

  1777. let's

  1778. pray

  1779. together

  1780. heavenly

  1781. father

  1782. your

  1783. persevering

  1784. sacrificial

  1785. initiating

  1786. love

  1787. is truly

  1788. too good

  1789. to be

  1790. true

  1791. when

  1792. someone

  1793. asks

  1794. why

  1795. did

  1796. God

  1797. love

  1798. you

  1799. why

  1800. did

  1801. God

  1802. choose

  1803. you

  1804. Lord

  1805. we

  1806. cannot

  1807. give

  1808. an

  1809. answer

  1810. the

  1811. answer

  1812. is

  1813. beyond

  1814. our

  1815. comprehension

  1816. yet

  1817. we

  1818. know

  1819. without

  1820. a doubt

  1821. that you

  1822. do

  1823. love

  1824. us

  1825. because

  1826. you

  1827. displayed

  1828. your

  1829. love

  1830. for us

  1831. in

  1832. sending

  1833. your

  1834. own

  1835. son

  1836. your

  1837. only

  1838. son

  1839. to die

  1840. on the

  1841. cross

  1842. and

  1843. Lord

  1844. we

  1845. thank

  1846. you

  1847. for

  1848. that

  1849. we

  1850. give

  1851. you

  1852. praise

  1853. for

  1854. that

  1855. we

  1856. pray

  1857. that

  1858. you

  1859. would

  1860. help

  1861. us

  1862. as

  1863. your

  1864. people

  1865. to

  1866. appreciate

  1867. to

  1868. appropriate

  1869. that

  1870. truth

  1871. anew

  1872. so

  1873. we

  1874. may

  1875. continue

  1876. to

  1877. do

  1878. the

  1879. truth

  1880. to

  1881. live

  1882. in

  1883. keeping

  1884. with

  1885. the

  1886. truth

  1887. with

  1888. Jesus

  1889. and

  1890. his

  1891. work

  1892. and

  1893. we

  1894. pray

  1895. that

  1896. you

  1897. would

  1898. continue

  1899. to

  1900. use

  1901. us

  1902. as

  1903. your

  1904. people

  1905. so

  1906. that

  1907. more

  1908. people

  1909. may

  1910. come

  1911. to

  1912. know

  1913. you

  1914. to

  1915. believe

  1916. in

  1917. you

  1918. so

  1919. that

  1920. they

  1921. too

  1922. may

  1923. be

  1924. saved

  1925. from

  1926. this

  1927. perishing

  1928. world

  1929. in

  1930. Jesus

  1931. name

  1932. we

  1933. pray

  1934. amen