Sermon
Two Baskets of Figs and a Cup of Wine
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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God's word rings truly only when we hold these truths together in tension.
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And we see that clearly in our passage for today, which teaches us that God
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preserves those who deserve it and punishes those who do evil.
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In chapters 24 to 25, really, we see two visions, and each vision is followed by an explanation.
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First is the vision of the figs of God's people, and second is the cup of God's wrath.
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So let's begin in verse 1, which gives us the historical backdrop at the time when Jeremiah
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received the first vision.
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After Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, had taken into exile from Jerusalem Jeconiah, the son
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of Jehoiakim, king of Judah, together with the officials of Judah, the craftsmen and the
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metal workers, and had brought them to Babylon, the Lord showed me this vision.
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So Jeremiah received these visions after the first Babylonian invasion of Jerusalem, but
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before the second Babylonian invasion of Jerusalem, where they razed the entire city and destroyed
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the temple.
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So this is when Jeconiah, whose name, another name was Jehoiachin, Josiah's grandson, was
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exiled to Babylon, along with the leading officials and artisans of Judah.
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And then Nebuchadnezzar appointed Zedekiah as a puppet king of sorts, and Josiah's third
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son to reign as king over Judah as a tributary of Babylon.
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But as we see in the upcoming chapters of Jeremiah, not long after the Babylonian army had left
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Jerusalem, Zedekiah and the remaining people, the remnant of Judah, started entertaining
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these delusional optimisms.
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False prophets prophesied that the Babylonian exiles would end very quickly, and that Zedekiah
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got so excited he even became involved in a conspiracy to rebel against Babylon.
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So they're getting excited about God restoring them, but Jeremiah bursts their bubbles with
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these prophecies in chapters 24 to 25.
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Unlike some of the prophetic revelations in the previous chapters where Jeremiah first sees
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an ordinary object or event, and then God provides a prophetic subsequent interpretation,
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here he receives a prophetic vision from the Lord.
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That's why he says, the Lord showed me this vision.
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And what did he see?
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It says in verses 1 to 2, behold, two baskets of figs placed before the temple of the Lord.
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One basket had very good figs, like first ripe figs, but the other basket had very bad figs,
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so bad that they could not be eaten.
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So the baskets of figs placed before the temple suggests a first fruit offering, where people
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brought the first fruits of their produce or livestock to the Lord as an offering of thanksgiving.
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And this offering of first fruits was an acknowledgment of God's provision, the fact
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that God gave all that they have, but it was also a representation of the remainder of the harvest
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that was still to come.
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It was a way of bringing God the first and the best of the produce in acknowledging of his
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sovereign lordship over their lives.
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And in the vision, one basket had very good figs, like first ripe figs, again, showing
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that this is the kind of fruit that was supposed to be brought as a first fruit offering.
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It's the best, the first fruit.
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But the other basket had very bad figs, so bad that they could not be eaten.
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These are the rotten figs, unfit for human consumption, the unwanted and discarded figs.
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And then in verse 5, God proceeds to explain this vision.
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Like these good figs, so I will regard as good the exiles from Judah, whom I have sent
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away from this place to the land of the Chaldeans, and I will set my eyes on them for good, and
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I will bring them back to this land.
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I will build them up and not tear them down.
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I will plant them and not pluck them up.
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I will give them a heart to know that I am the Lord, and they shall be my people, and
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I will be their God, for they shall return to me with their whole heart.
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The good figs represent not Zedekiah and those who still remain in Jerusalem and Judah, but
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those who have been exiled to Babylon.
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And those who remained in Judah believed that the worst was over and that they could prosper
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in the land.
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They thought, well, we're still in the land, so God's favor must be still on us.
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But God tells them, the future of Judah does not lie with you.
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But with the exiles.
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And some of the exiled officials were actually the very, the ones who had intervened on behalf
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of Jeremiah during his persecutions as he gave these prophecies of judgment.
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But because these officials were exiled, as recorded, we see their protection in chapters
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26 and 36.
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Because they were exiled in their absence, Jeremiah undergoes some of the greatest suffering and
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persecution that he's ever experienced up to this point.
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So the remaining people are not faithful people.
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And he says that God, those good figs, God will regard as good, the exiles.
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And he says that he will set his eyes on them for good.
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And he build them up, plant them, give them a heart to know him.
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And why does God promise to do this for these people?
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He says because these people, they will return to God with their whole heart.
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Right?
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The fact that they'll return to God with their whole heart shows that they were not wholeheartedly
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following God previously.
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They too had turned away from God like the remnant that's those who are still remaining in Judah.
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But after their experience of God's judgment in exile, they who had formerly turned away
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from God will repent and return to God with their whole heart.
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So how we respond to God, this passage is teaching us, how we respond to God's gracious
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overture matters.
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Our actions, our choices have consequences.
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And we are responsible for them and accountable to God for them.
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And so thankfully for the exiles in Babylon, God's punishment had proved to be a form of
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loving discipline that turns them back from their sins and back toward God.
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So this is instructive for us.
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As God's people who experience his loving discipline, we should not despise the Lord's discipline or
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be wary of his reproof because the Lord reproves those whom he loves.
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As a father, the son in whom he delights.
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Any discipline we receive from the Lord is an invitation to return to him.
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It's therefore not a sign of God's hatred, but a sign of God's love, the father's love for us.
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In contrast, God says in verses 8 to 10,
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like the bad figs that are so bad they cannot be eaten, so will I treat Zedekiah, the king of
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Judah, his officials, the remnant of Jerusalem who remain in this land and those who dwell in
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the land of Egypt.
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I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth to be a reproach, a byword, a
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taunt, and a curse in all the places where I shall drive them.
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And I will send sword, famine, and pestilence upon them until they shall be utterly destroyed
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from the land that I gave to them and their fathers.
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So apparently some of the people of Judah had fled the Babylonian invasion to Egypt as refugees.
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And the remnants of Judah and the refugees in Egypt will both be treated badly like the
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bad figs that they are, that cannot be eaten.
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And the repetition of the word land really highlights the irony of this, right?
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Those who have been sent away from this place to the land of the Chaldeans, God says,
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I will bring them back to this land.
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But then those who remain in this land and those who dwell in the land of Egypt, God says,
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shall be utterly destroyed from the land that I gave to them and their fathers.
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The complacent remnant in Judah are about to be very surprised.
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They're thinking to themselves, we're here, it's all good, everything's going to get better
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from now on.
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But God says, not so fast.
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They will be destroyed from the land.
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And it's those who have been exiled to Babylon that will be restored by God.
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And then in chapter 25, 1 to 14, we backtrack a little bit in history and hear Jeremiah's
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prophecy concerning Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim, the son of Josiah, king of Judah.
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So this prophetic word has already been fulfilled in the first Babylonian invasion.
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And by citing this, Jeremiah uses this as proof that his prophecy regarding Zedekiah and
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the remnant of Jerusalem will also surely be fulfilled.
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So Jeremiah says in verse 3, for 23 years from the 13th year of Josiah, the son of Ammon,
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king of Judah, to this day, the word of the Lord has come to me and I have spoken persistently
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to you, but you have not listened.
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Jeremiah spoke persistently to them, but stubbornly they have not listened.
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And Jeremiah isn't even the only prophet that has spoken to them.
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He continues in verses 4 to 5, you have neither listened nor inclined your ears to hear.
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Although the Lord persistently sent to you all his servants, the prophets saying, turn
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now every one of you from his evil way and evil deeds and dwell upon the land that the
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Lord has given to you and your fathers from of old and forever.
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God persistently sent his servants, the prophets, the Judah, and they, like Jeremiah, spoke persistently
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to them, yet they refused to listen and turn from their evil way and evil deeds.
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This is a good lesson for us.
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God doesn't send a message of warning and of judgment so that it just slips by.
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He could barely hear and barely notice and live on.
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No, he speaks persistently for us to repent.
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And those who refuse to repent will find in the end that they have persistently rejected
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him.
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And as verses 6 to 7 say, God had said to them through his prophets, do not go after other
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gods to serve and worship them or provoke me to anger with the work of your hands.
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Then I will do you no harm, yet you have not listened to me, declares the Lord, that you
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might provoke me to anger with the work of your hands to your own harm.
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The word harm used here twice in verses 6 to 7 and the word evil used twice in verse 5 are
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the same Hebrew word which shows the relationship between the two.
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It's because of their evil that evil from God is coming.
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It's because of the harm that they do that God has designed harm against them.
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And this Hebrew word is the same word that was translated earlier as bad to refer to the
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bad figs.
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They are the bad figs who do bad things and therefore they will be treated badly.
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God is just and he will punish evildoers.
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And our sins have consequences and all of us will be held accountable by God.
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And what exactly is the harm and evil that God's people did?
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Their evil is summarized as idolatry.
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The sin of going after other gods to serve and worship them, provoking God to anger with
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the work of their hands.
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Instead of worshiping the God who made them with his hands, they were worshiping so-called
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gods that they made with their own hands.
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That's the folly of idolatry.
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And we are so prone to it.
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We create technology to serve us.
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And then we enslave ourselves to it.
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Letting our phones and computers dictate and control the rhythms of our lives and distract
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us from the most important things in life.
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We create, we produce with our own hands.
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We create entertainment to serve us, to amuse us, to relieve us.
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But then we enslave ourselves to it.
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We let entertainment spill over into our home and work.
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Instead of a diversion, they become an obsession.
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And we live for the next vacation, the next movie, the next game, the next TV show.
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We create idols with our own hands.
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We create alcohol and recreational drugs to make us merry.
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And then we enslave ourselves to them and become depressed and unhappy addicts.
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We find a job and we work hard so that we can make a living.
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And then we enslave ourselves to our jobs and get consumed with climbing the corporate ladder,
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no longer working for a living, but living to work.
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We create grades.
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We create grades to ensure our learning.
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And then we enslave ourselves to getting good grades,
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taking shortcuts and cheating to make the grade at the expense of our learning.
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I can think of so many more examples.
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We give birth to children.
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We love and nurture them.
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And then we enslave ourselves to them.
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As if they have the power to confer on us our sense of success and identity.
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As if how quickly they reach their developmental milestones
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and how smart they are, what colleges they go to,
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what kind of jobs they get,
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and how much money they ultimately make define us.
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This single verse concisely and profoundly sums up the human predicament.
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We provoke God, who created us with his own hands,
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by worshiping the work of our own hands.
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Therefore, thus says the Lord of hosts in verses 8 to 11,
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because you have not obeyed my words.
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Behold, I will send for all the tribes of the north, declares the Lord,
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and for Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, my servant.
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And I will bring them against this land and its inhabitants
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and against all these surrounding nations.
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I will devote them to destruction and make them a horror,
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a hissing, and an everlasting desolation.
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Moreover, I will banish from them the voice of mirth
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and the voice of gladness,
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the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride,
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the grinding of the millstones and the light of the lamp.
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Voice of mirth, gladness, bridegroom and bride,
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the grinding of millstones and the light of the lamp.
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These are all signs of life and human activity.
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And all of these will seize in the land.
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And interestingly here,
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God calls Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon.
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Look in verse 9.
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What does he call him?
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My servant.
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In the same way,
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the exact same way that he had used to call his prophets,
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my servants,
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in verse 4.
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This shows something remarkable about God's sovereign power
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because obviously Nebuchadnezzar,
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as you can see in the context,
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was not God's servant in the same way
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Jeremiah was God's servant.
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Jeremiah was someone who knew the Lord
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and was committed to following him at all costs.
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Nebuchadnezzar, on the other hand,
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is a pagan king who does not know the Lord
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and has no interest in following him.
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And yet,
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within God's sovereign plan,
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Nebuchadnezzar,
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like Jeremiah,
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is doing God's bidding.
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He is God's servant
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because God rules over all the nations
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because he is the king
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who sovereignly directs the course of history.
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He is God's servant.
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And this is cause for us to rejoice
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as those who belong to God.
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Some people tell me,
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well, if God is truly sovereign,
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as you say he is,
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that means his sovereign hand is behind
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even all of our sufferings and misfortunes.
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How can such doctrine provide comfort
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for people who are in distress?
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Yes.
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Doesn't that make God a cruel tyrant?
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Nonsense, I say.
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Why?
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In fact, the alternative scenario
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where God is not in full control
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of everything that happens
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is terrifying
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and provides no comfort
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for those who belong to him.
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Imagine, let's say,
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there's a family member of yours
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who just made a terrible mistake,
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a life-altering mistake,
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and imagine that God is not sovereign
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over history and over his life.
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How can you comfort that family member?
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What are you going to tell him?
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Well, this really was your fault after all,
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and there's nothing you can do to change it.
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You really messed up God's plan for you this time.
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Comforting.
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What if someone is a member
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of an oppressed minority,
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and those who hold power
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are wickedly exploiting and abusing them,
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and what if God were not sovereign?
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What would you tell her?
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How would you comfort her?
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Well, God's not evil.
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These people are evil.
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God just can't control these evil people.
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You're just going to have to deal
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with these evil people
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until you get to heaven, I guess.
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These kinds of setbacks
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and suffering in our lives
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would be utterly devastating
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and disheartening
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if it were not for the fact
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that God is sovereign.
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If these things happened
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outside of God's power,
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it would be devastating.
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And because God is sovereign
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in and through all situations
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and circumstances and people,
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Romans 8, 28 tells us
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that we know
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for those who love God,
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all things work together for good
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for those who are called
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according to His purpose.
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God's sovereign plan
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goes forward
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through those who submit to Him
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and through those who resist Him.
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That's how far-reaching
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God's rule and power is.
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And God's prophets
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and the world's tyrants
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are likewise God's servants.
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Let this truth be a comfort
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to you this morning.
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Think about that person
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or thing in your life
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that you think has the power
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and potential
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to derail your plans
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and ruin your life.
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Maybe it's that big exam
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that's coming up
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or a performance review at work.
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Your professor
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who can pass or fail you.
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That hiring manager
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that can give you
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that dream job
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that you want
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or leave you unemployed.
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Your boss
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who can relocate you
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or fire you.
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Or that government official
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that can take away
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your vouchers
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or deport you
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from your country.
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They are not
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in control of your life.
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God is in control
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of your life.
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They are but God's servants.
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Do you get this?
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What freedom
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you will experience
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if you really believe
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this truth.
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And what peace
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will fill your heart
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no matter the circumstances
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in your life.
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And the fact
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that even Nebuchadnezzar
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is serving God
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highlights the absurdity
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of Judah
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refusing to serve God.
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Verse 6 says
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that in spite of God's command
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the people of Judah
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went after other gods
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to serve
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and worship them.
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Yet little did they know
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that even in their disobedience
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they are serving
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and advancing
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the purposes of God
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because for their stubborn refusal
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to serve the Lord
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in verse 11 says
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that they will serve
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the king of Babylon
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70 years.
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Because Judah refused
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to serve the true God
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they will be reduced
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to serving men
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who claim to be God.
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Now this period
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of subjugation
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will be 70 years
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and 70 is a symbolic number
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of fullness
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and completion.
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For example
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in Genesis 10
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70 nations
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are used
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to represent
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all the nations
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that are scattered
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throughout the earth.
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And in Exodus 24
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70 of the elders
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are selected
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to represent
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the entire camp
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of Israel
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before God.
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So likewise
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70 years
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represent
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the full
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span of life.
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So that's why
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Psalm 90 10
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says
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the years
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of our life
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are 70
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or even
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by reason
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of strength
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80
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yet their span
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is but toil
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and trouble
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they are soon
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gone
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and we fly away.
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So the 70
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years
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they represent
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the full
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normal
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lifespan
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and not necessarily
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a literal
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70 year period.
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And so we use
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and obviously
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we use numbers
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in this way too
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in English
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when someone
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tells you
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wait a minute
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they don't mean
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literally a minute
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they'll get really
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annoyed if you
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start counting
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60 seconds
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they mean
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wait for a short
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indefinite period
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of time.
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And likewise
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when someone
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says
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hey
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she went
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the whole
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nine yards
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doesn't mean
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she went
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literally
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nine yards
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it means
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she went
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all the way
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we use
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numbers
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in these
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symbolic ways
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all the time
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and that's
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what the Bible
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does too.
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So it doesn't
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mean the literal
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70 years here
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but it gets
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close because
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it represents
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a lifespan
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this prophecy
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was fulfilled
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at the fall
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of Babylon
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in 539 BC
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which was
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literally 66
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years after
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Nebuchadnezzar's
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ascension to the throne
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in 605 BC.
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Now Nebuchadnezzar
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and the Babylonian
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empire themselves
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will not escape
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God's judgment
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and after God
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has used them
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to punish
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the other nations
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they themselves
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will be punished
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for their sins
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so God says
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in verses 12
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to 14
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then after 70
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years are completed
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I will punish
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the king of Babylon
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and that nation
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the land of the
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Chaldeans
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for their iniquity
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declares the Lord
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making the land
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an everlasting waste
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I will bring upon
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that land
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all the words
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that I have
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uttered against it
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everything written
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in this book
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which Jeremiah
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prophesied against
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all the nations
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for many nations
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and great kings
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shall make slaves
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even of them
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and I will recompense
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them according
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to their deeds
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and the work
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of their hands
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so God's justice
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will prevail
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in the end
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and so even if
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it seems like
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evildoers are
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getting their way
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and if God's
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using them
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to work his purposes
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in our lives
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we could still
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trust that in the end
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God's justice
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will prevail
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and that he will
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punish those who
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deserve his punishment
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in due course
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God preserves
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those who do good
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and punishes
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those who do evil
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and no one
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will escape
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his fair
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and exacting judgment
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so all of that
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is really a summary
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and explanation
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of the vision
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of the figs
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and then starting
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in chapter 25
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verse 15
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God uses a different
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image to address
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the nations
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Jeremiah says
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in verses 15 to 16
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thus the Lord
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the God of Israel
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said to me
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take from my hand
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this cup of the
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wine of wrath
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and make all the
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nations to whom
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I send you
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drink it
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they shall drink
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and stagger
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and be crazed
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because of the sword
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that I am sending
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among them
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so the metaphor
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of the cup of wrath
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the cup of the
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wine of God's wrath
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is used frequently
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by the Old Testament
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prophets
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and the punishment
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causes those
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who drink it
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to stagger
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and be crazed
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because of the sword
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that God is sending
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among them
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so it's the image
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that it's trying
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to capture
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is this
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the drunkenness
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lowers the person's
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inhibitions
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and sense of caution
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right
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it impairs
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their speech
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their reasoning ability
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their balance
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their fine motor skills
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and coordination
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among other things
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and so a drunk person
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is senseless
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literally
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and defenseless
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vulnerable
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and completely
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at the mercy
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of those
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around him
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it's a picture
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a drunk person
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is a picture
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of dispossession
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and surrender
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in a similar way
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the cup
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of the wine
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of wrath
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will make
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the nations
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who drink it
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staggered
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with drunkenness
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so that they are
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completely vulnerable
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to the sword
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that God
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is sending
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their way
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and so
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Jeremiah says
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I pass the cup
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to all these nations
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in verses 17 to 18
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there's a surprise
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because ironically
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the first nation
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that drinks
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this cup
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of the wine
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of wrath
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is not
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the surrounding
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pagan nations
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but Jerusalem
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and the cities
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of Judah
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God's people
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are the first
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to be punished
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for their sins
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and that's a remarkable
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statement
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because people
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in Judah
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scoffed
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at the other nations
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we are the chosen
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people Israel
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they are the nations
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and yet God
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numbers them
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among the nations
-
and they're the first
-
to be punished
-
of course
-
if all these
-
pagan nations
-
are accountable
-
to God
-
how much more
-
the nation
-
that he chose
-
for himself
-
that belonged
-
to him
-
and so Jeremiah
-
after that
-
extends the cup
-
of the wine
-
of God's wrath
-
to all the
-
surrounding nations
-
and after all
-
the other nations
-
have drank from it
-
verse 26 says
-
the king of Babylon
-
also shall drink
-
and then Jeremiah
-
says to them
-
this is what will happen
-
this is what God
-
says verses 28 to 29
-
drink be drunk
-
and vomit
-
fall and rise
-
no more
-
because of the sword
-
that I am sending
-
among you
-
and if they refuse
-
to accept the cup
-
from your hand
-
to drink
-
then you shall
-
say to them
-
thus says the Lord
-
of hosts
-
you must drink
-
for behold
-
I begin to work
-
disaster at the city
-
that is called
-
by my name
-
and shall you
-
go unpunished
-
you shall not
-
go unpunished
-
for I am summoning
-
a sword against
-
all the inhabitants
-
of the earth
-
declares the Lord
-
of hosts
-
for those of you
-
who enjoy a drink
-
or two
-
being forced
-
to drink alcohol
-
might not seem
-
like a terrible
-
punishment
-
but it is
-
I'm reminded
-
of the news article
-
I read last year
-
when Timothy Piazza
-
a freshman
-
at Penn State
-
died
-
after being
-
hazed with
-
an alcohol gauntlet
-
at the fraternity
-
initiation party
-
he was forced
-
to chug wine
-
vodka
-
and beer
-
and he got so drunk
-
that he fell
-
head first
-
down a flight
-
of stairs
-
about 15 feet
-
long
-
he had a fractured
-
skull
-
and a lacerated
-
spleen
-
and blood
-
was seeping
-
into his
-
abdominal cavity
-
for hours
-
and he was
-
throwing up
-
and twitching
-
and these
-
other so-called
-
brothers
-
because they're
-
also drunk
-
instead of
-
calling 911
-
they splashed
-
him with some
-
water
-
and slapped
-
him in the face
-
hoping that
-
he would wake
-
up
-
and then they
-
left him
-
alone
-
and at what
-
point he tried
-
to get up
-
because he knew
-
he was in
-
mortal danger
-
and started
-
walking toward
-
the door
-
but then he
-
fell again
-
and hit his
-
head
-
and no one
-
called for
-
medical help
-
until 12 hours
-
later long
-
after he was
-
dead
-
that's the
-
kind of
-
terrifying
-
picture
-
that is being
-
painted here
-
God says
-
drink
-
be drunk
-
and vomit
-
fall
-
and rise
-
no more
-
because of the
-
sword that I
-
am sending
-
among you
-
that should
-
fill us
-
with terror
-
they cannot
-
refuse the
-
cup that
-
Jeremiah is
-
handing to
-
them
-
because the
-
sword of
-
punishment
-
is unavoidable
-
and the
-
nations will
-
be like an
-
incapacitated
-
drunkard
-
utterly vulnerable
-
and helpless
-
then Jeremiah
-
continues in
-
verses 30 to
-
33
-
the Lord
-
will roar
-
from on high
-
and from his
-
holy habitation
-
utter his
-
voice
-
he will roar
-
mightily against
-
his fold
-
and shout like
-
those who tread
-
grapes against
-
all the inhabitants
-
of the earth
-
the clamor will
-
resound to the
-
ends of the
-
earth
-
for the Lord
-
has an
-
indictment
-
against the
-
nations
-
he is entering
-
into judgment
-
with all flesh
-
and the wicked
-
he will put
-
to the sword
-
declares the
-
Lord
-
thus says
-
the Lord
-
of hosts
-
behold
-
disaster is
-
going forth
-
from nation
-
to nation
-
and a great
-
tempest is
-
stirring from
-
the furthest
-
parts of the
-
earth
-
and those
-
pierced by
-
the Lord
-
on that day
-
shall extend
-
from one
-
end of the
-
earth
-
to the
-
other
-
God
-
will come
-
against nations
-
with his fierce
-
judgment
-
and his
-
comings
-
compared to
-
roaring thunder
-
and a lion's
-
mighty roar
-
a lion of course
-
is a symbol of
-
courage
-
royalty
-
and power
-
and I once
-
was fortunate
-
enough to
-
catch two
-
male lions
-
at the
-
Bronx Zoo
-
having a roaring
-
contest
-
it was awe
-
inspiring
-
they say that
-
a lion's roar
-
can be heard
-
five miles away
-
that awe
-
inspiring
-
and fear
-
provoking
-
roar
-
of a mighty
-
lion
-
captures
-
aptly
-
captures
-
the fierce
-
judgment
-
with which
-
the king
-
of kings
-
will come
-
and that
-
metaphor
-
is continued
-
in verses
-
34 to 38
-
Jeremiah
-
says in
-
verse 34
-
wail you
-
shepherds
-
and cry
-
out and
-
roll in
-
ashes
-
you lords
-
of the
-
flock
-
for the
-
days
-
of your
-
slaughter
-
and dispersion
-
have come
-
and you
-
shall fall
-
like a
-
choice
-
vessel
-
as I
-
mentioned
-
last week
-
shepherds
-
are a
-
metaphor
-
for rulers
-
of the
-
nations
-
and since
-
they did
-
not
-
shepherd
-
their
-
people
-
properly
-
but
-
slaughtered
-
them
-
and scattered
-
their
-
people
-
their
-
flock
-
the
-
shepherds
-
themselves
-
now
-
will be
-
slaughtered
-
and scattered
-
by the
-
lion
-
that is
-
the
-
Lord
-
and they
-
shall
-
fall
-
like a
-
choice
-
vessel
-
we've
-
seen
-
the image
-
of the
-
broken
-
vessel
-
in
-
previous
-
chapters
-
it's
-
the
-
picture
-
of a
-
delicate
-
fine
-
vessel
-
that
-
crashes
-
and
-
is broken
-
to all
-
kinds
-
of pieces
-
and
-
verses
-
35
-
to 38
-
they say
-
that no
-
refuge
-
will remain
-
for the
-
shepherds
-
nor escape
-
for the
-
lords
-
of the
-
flock
-
a voice
-
the cry
-
of the
-
shepherds
-
and the
-
wail
-
of the
-
lords
-
of the
-
flock
-
for the
-
Lord
-
is laying
-
waste
-
their
-
pasture
-
and the
-
peaceful
-
foes are
-
devastated
-
because of
-
the fierce
-
anger
-
of the
-
Lord
-
like a
-
lion
-
he has
-
left
-
his
-
lair
-
for their
-
land
-
has
-
become
-
a waste
-
because of
-
the sword
-
of the
-
oppressor
-
and because
-
of his
-
fierce
-
anger
-
earlier in
-
verse 30
-
mentioned God's
-
roar
-
his voice
-
and his
-
shout
-
and those
-
three words
-
are contrasted
-
here with the
-
shepherd's voice
-
cry
-
and wail
-
God roars
-
and the
-
shepherds
-
whimper
-
God shouts
-
in triumph
-
and the
-
shepherds
-
wail
-
in defeat
-
when God
-
visits judgment
-
upon the
-
nations
-
no matter
-
how powerful
-
they are
-
and how
-
seemingly
-
indestructible
-
they are
-
they will
-
be like
-
the
-
shepherds
-
who run
-
before the
-
lion who
-
has left
-
his lair
-
God is a
-
sovereign king
-
who preserves
-
those who
-
do good
-
and punishes
-
those who
-
do evil
-
there's one
-
slight problem
-
however
-
we like the
-
idea of God's
-
justice
-
but what if
-
we are in
-
the latter
-
category
-
what if
-
we are not
-
good doers
-
but evil
-
doers
-
what if
-
we like
-
the people
-
of Judah
-
deserve to
-
be judged
-
along with
-
the nations
-
and there's
-
no escape
-
from this
-
cycle
-
is there
-
no escape
-
the cup
-
of the
-
wine of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
is being
-
thrust
-
forward
-
to our
-
mouths
-
and we
-
cannot
-
turn
-
to its
-
left
-
or to
-
its
-
right
-
because
-
all of
-
us
-
scripture
-
teaches
-
have
-
sinned
-
against
-
God
-
because
-
all of
-
us
-
have
-
rebelled
-
against
-
him
-
and
-
worshiped
-
the
-
work
-
of
-
our
-
own
-
hands
-
we
-
are
-
evil
-
doers
-
and we
-
must
-
drink
-
the cup
-
of the
-
wine
-
of God's
-
wrath
-
and we
-
could hear
-
the lion's
-
mighty roar
-
approaching
-
and we
-
know that
-
we do not
-
stand a
-
chance
-
running
-
is futile
-
and fighting
-
is foolish
-
our judgment
-
is inevitable
-
and who
-
then can
-
save
-
us
-
who
-
can
-
save
-
us
-
from
-
this
-
avenging
-
God
-
no one
-
no one
-
can save
-
us
-
no one
-
except for
-
God
-
himself
-
and praise
-
be to
-
God
-
God
-
did
-
intervene
-
to save
-
us
-
God
-
the
-
father
-
sent
-
his
-
only
-
son
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
to save
-
us
-
he
-
the
-
son
-
of
-
God
-
Jesus
-
became
-
a son
-
of
-
man
-
he
-
lived
-
a
-
blameless
-
life
-
he
-
kept
-
the
-
commandments
-
of
-
his
-
father
-
perfectly
-
and
-
deserved
-
only
-
the
-
father's
-
favor
-
yet
-
he
-
willingly
-
laid
-
his
-
life
-
down
-
in order
-
to save
-
undeserving
-
sinners
-
and on
-
his way
-
to the
-
cross
-
in
-
Mark
-
14
-
36
-
during
-
his
-
agonizing
-
prayer
-
at the
-
garden
-
of
-
Gethsemane
-
Jesus
-
prayed
-
Abba
-
father
-
all
-
things
-
are
-
possible
-
for
-
you
-
remove
-
this
-
cup
-
from
-
me
-
yet
-
not
-
what
-
I
-
will
-
but what
-
you
-
will
-
what
-
is
-
this
-
cup
-
before
-
which
-
the
-
son
-
of
-
God
-
sits
-
agonizing
-
and
-
sweats
-
blood
-
this
-
is
-
the
-
cup
-
of
-
the
-
wine
-
of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
it
-
represents
-
the
-
entirety
-
of
-
God's
-
judgment
-
of
-
Jesus
-
suffering
-
and
-
death
-
that was
-
reserved
-
for
-
us
-
Jesus
-
who
-
should
-
not
-
have
-
tasted
-
even
-
a
-
drop
-
of
-
that
-
cup
-
of
-
the
-
wine
-
of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
instead
-
submitted
-
to
-
his
-
father
-
and
-
drank
-
that
-
cup
-
down
-
to
-
the
-
dregs
-
so that
-
there
-
would
-
not
-
be
-
a
-
drop
-
left
-
for
-
you
-
and
-
me
-
who
-
have
-
entrusted
-
their
-
lives
-
to
-
Christ
-
that
-
means
-
the
-
Christian
-
is
-
never
-
the
-
object
-
of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
God
-
may
-
still
-
lovingly
-
discipline
-
us
-
as our
-
heavenly
-
father
-
but that
-
is not
-
wrathful
-
vengeance
-
that's
-
not
-
punishment
-
for
-
sin
-
because
-
Christ
-
has
-
already
-
been
-
punished
-
for
-
our
-
sins
-
in
-
our
-
place
-
often
-
Christians
-
believe
-
that
-
Christ
-
died
-
for
-
their
-
sins
-
in
-
theory
-
but not
-
in
-
practice
-
they
-
still
-
interpret
-
their
-
misfortunes
-
and
-
sufferings
-
as
-
divine
-
punishment
-
for
-
their
-
sins
-
but
-
that's
-
a
-
lie
-
of
-
the
-
devil
-
if
-
you
-
have
-
trusted
-
in
-
Jesus
-
for
-
salvation
-
that
-
he
-
has
-
already
-
drunk
-
the
-
cup
-
of
-
God's
-
wrath
-
and
-
there
-
is
-
none
-
left
-
for
-
you
-
Charles
-
Spurgeon
-
writes
-
there
-
is
-
not
-
a
-
drop
-
of
-
wrath
-
in
-
a
-
river
-
full
-
of
-
the
-
believers
-
grief
-
does
-
that
-
does
-
not
-
that
-
take
-
the
-
bitterness
-
out
-
of
-
affliction
-
and
-
make
-
it
-
sweet
-
but
-
if
-
you
-
have
-
not
-
trusted
-
Jesus
-
for
-
salvation
-
you
-
are
-
still
-
living
-
for
-
yourself
-
and
-
worshiping
-
the
-
work
-
of
-
your
-
own
-
hands
-
and
-
there
-
is
-
judgment
-
still
-
left
-
for
-
you
-
according
-
to
-
Revelation
-
5
-
5
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
is
-
the
-
lion
-
of
-
Judah
-
of
-
the
-
tribe
-
of
-
Judah
-
the
-
root
-
of
-
David
-
who
-
has
-
conquered
-
so
-
that
-
he
-
can
-
open
-
the
-
scroll
-
and
-
its
-
seven
-
seals
-
of
-
judgment
-
the
-
lion
-
of
-
Judah
-
is
-
at
-
large
-
to
-
execute
-
the
-
swift
-
judgment
-
of
-
God
-
and
-
if
-
you
-
remain
-
in
-
your
-
sins
-
the
-
mighty
-
lion
-
opposes
-
you
-
you
-
must
-
turn
-
from
-
your
-
sins
-
and
-
toward
-
God
-
through
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
and
-
if
-
you
-
renounce
-
your
-
sins
-
and
-
believe
-
in
-
Jesus
-
his
-
life
-
death
-
and
-
resurrection
-
for
-
your
-
salvation
-
and
-
the
-
lion
-
of
-
Judah
-
no
-
longer
-
fights
-
against
-
you
-
but
-
for
-
you
-
he
-
will
-
avenge
-
your
-
suffering
-
at
-
the
-
hands
-
of
-
evildoers
-
and
-
restore
-
God's
-
justice
-
in
-
the
-
end
-
the
-
cream
-
and
-
the
-
the
-
iron
-
and
-
pour
-
the
-
the
-
hard
-
or
-
no
-
right
-
and