Sermon
The Everlasting Covenant
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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futures
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Now
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35
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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We're going to get started, so if you want to try to find your seat.
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Thank you.
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Good morning.
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So we're going to be reading from Jeremiah chapter 33 this morning.
Jeremiah 33 chapter mention
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Jeremiah chapter 33.
Jeremiah 33 chapter mention
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If you have the Blue Bible, it's on page 662.
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Jeremiah chapter 33, verse 1.
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The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah a second time, while he was still shut up in the court
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of the guard.
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Thus says the Lord who made the earth, the Lord who formed it to establish it, the Lord
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is his name.
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Call to me and I will answer you and will tell you great and hidden things that you
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have not known.
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For thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, concerning the houses of the city and the houses of the
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kings of Judah that were torn down to make a defense against the siege mounds and against
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the sword.
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They are coming in to fight against the Chaldeans and to fill them with the dead bodies of men
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whom I shall strike down in my anger and my wrath.
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For I have hidden my faith from this city because of all their evil.
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Behold, I will bring to it health and healing and I will heal them and reveal to them abundance
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of prosperity and security.
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I will secure, I will restore the fortunes of Judah and the fortunes of Israel and rebuild
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them as they were at first.
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I will cleanse them from all the guilt of their sin against me and I will forgive all
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the guilt of their sin and rebellion against me.
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And this city shall be to me a name of joy, a praise and a glory before all the nations
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of the earth who shall hear of all the good that I do for them.
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They shall fear and tremble because of all the good and all the prosperity I provide
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for it.
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Thus says the Lord, in this place of which you say it is a waste without man or beast in
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the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem that are desolate without man or inhabitant or
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beast.
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There shall be heard again the voice of the birth and the voice of gladness, the voice
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of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride.
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The voices of those who sing as they bring offerings to the house of the Lord.
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Give thanks to the Lord of hosts for the Lord is good for his steadfast love endures forever.
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For I will restore the fortunes of the land as at first says the Lord.
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Thus says the Lord of hosts in this place that is waste without man or beast and in all
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of its cities.
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There shall again be habitations of shepherds resting their flocks in the cities of the hill
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country in the cities of the Shelfella and in the cities of the Negev in the land of
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Benjamin that places about Jerusalem and in the cities of Judah.
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Flock shall again pass under the hands of the one who counts them says the Lord.
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Behold the days are coming declares the Lord when I will fulfill the promise I made to the
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house of Israel and the house of Judah.
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In those days and at that time I will cause a righteous branch to spring up for David and
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he shall execute justice and righteousness in the land.
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In those days Judah shall be saved and Jerusalem will dwell securely and this is the name by which
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they will be called the Lord is our righteousness.
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Jeremiah chapter 33 verse 17.
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For thus says the Lord David shall never lack a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel
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and the Levitical priest shall never lack a man in my presence to offer burnt offerings to
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offer to burn grain offerings and to make sacrifices forever.
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The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah.
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Thus says the Lord if you can break my covenant with the day and my covenant with the night
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so that day and night will not come at their appointed time then also my covenant with David
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my servant may be broken so that he shall never so that he shall not have a sub to reign on his
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throne and my covenant with the Levitical priests my ministers as the host of heaven cannot be
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numbered and the sands of the sea cannot be measured so I will multiply the offspring of David
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my servant and the Levitical priests who ministered to me.
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The word of the Lord came to Jeremiah.
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Have you not observed that these people are saying the Lord has rejected the two clans that he chose?
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Thus they have to despise my people so that they are no longer a nation in their sight.
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Thus says the Lord if I have not established my covenant with day and night and the fixed order of heaven and earth
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then I will reject the offspring of Jacob and David my servant and will not choose one of his offspring to rule over the offspring of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.
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For I will restore their fortunes and will have mercy on them.
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This is the word of the Lord.
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Let's pray.
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Father thank you for this passage of hope of your faithfulness and your love that you restore joy to those who are downtrodden who experienced your judgment.
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But in their pain and suffering you also give them the message of hope.
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And as your covenant with the earth and skies that you've created that those things can never be changed.
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That your covenant with David would never be broken as well.
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And thank you that even here we're able to see your prophecy of your son coming.
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And so we just want to give you this morning and pray for Sean that you would speak through him.
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Prepare our hearts and we want to honor you and we want to praise you this day.
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In Jesus name, amen.
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Good morning for those who are visiting.
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My name is Sean and I'm one of the pastors of Trinity Cambridge Church.
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And I'll be preaching from Jeremiah 32 and 33.
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But we just asked Ruth to read chapter 33.
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And I'll because it's a long passage and I'll read incorporate chapter 32 as I preach.
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And some of you have already kind of experienced the pain of being deserted by someone or rejected by someone or having promises made to you broken.
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Because our world is full of that, right?
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People whom we trust, whether it's a parent, a boss, a political leader, a spouse, a boyfriend or girlfriend or best friend.
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They disappoint us, break their promises and sometimes leave us.
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And sometimes these experiences make us guarded and aloof.
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We become fearful of trusting people again.
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So instead of being vulnerable, instead of intimacy, we choose isolation and indifference.
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Instead of honesty and authenticity, our lives become increasingly preoccupied with presentation and performance.
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We think that we can control how others perceive us by behaving in a certain way.
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Sometimes we carry over this kind of fear and mistrust into our relationship with God also.
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We think that God is fickle like human beings.
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We think that we have to appease Him and keep Him happy in order to get what we want.
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When we have disobeyed Him and sinned against Him, we feel overwhelmed by shame and guilt and we are afraid to approach Him.
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So instead we avoid Him.
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We postpone repentance.
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We procrastinate in our prayers and scripture reading.
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But we must not think of God in this way.
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Because this passage teaches us that God's posture toward His children is mercy.
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And His policy concerning them is His everlasting covenant.
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That's the main point of this passage.
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And I'll cover it in two points.
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In chapter 32, we see the field of promise.
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In 33, we see the word of promise.
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And as we've been going through this book together, we've gone through 30-something chapters.
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I applaud you all for sticking with us all this time if you were guests that first came to our church during that time.
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And as we have seen throughout Jeremiah, alongside some of God's seemingly harshest judgments,
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we see the most promising words.
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We also see promises of hope and restoration.
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And that's what we see here in chapters 30-33.
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And this prophecy begins this way in verse 2 where we see the context.
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At the time, the army of the king of Babylon was besieging Jerusalem.
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And Jeremiah the prophet was shut up in the court of the guard that was in the palace of the king of Judah.
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I'm in chapter 32, verse 2.
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So a more detailed historical background of this is given later in chapter 37,
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where some of Judah's officials falsely accuse Jeremiah of defecting to the Chaldeans, the Babylonians.
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And then on that plea text, they imprison him in a dungeon.
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And at that point, Jeremiah gets an audience with King Zedekiah.
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And he asks him, appeals to him, I haven't done anything wrong.
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All I've done is prophesy judgment according to God's word.
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Can you help me?
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And Zedekiah doesn't really help him.
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He still keeps him in prison.
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But he slightly improves his condition.
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Takes him out of the dungeon.
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And puts him under house arrest at the court of the guard.
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So it's at that time when he was at the court of the guard under house arrest,
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living with the royal guards, that's when this word came to him.
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But since Zedekiah is ultimately responsible for Jeremiah's ongoing imprisonment,
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the blame is placed on the king in verses 3 to 5.
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Read with me.
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For Zedekiah king of Judah had imprisoned him, saying,
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Why do you prophesy and say, Thus says the Lord?
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Behold, I am giving the city into the hand of the king of Babylon,
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and he shall capture it.
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Zedekiah king of Judah shall not escape out of the hand of the Chaldeans,
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but shall surely be given into the hand of the king of Babylon,
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and shall speak with him face to face, and see him eye to eye.
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And he shall take Zedekiah to Babylon,
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and there he shall remain until I visit him, declares the Lord.
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Though you fight against the Chaldeans, you shall not succeed.
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So it seems that the epistopical background is that Zedekiah resented the fact
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that Jeremiah repeatedly prophesied that he would lose to the Babylonians,
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that he would be exiled to Babylon.
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Instead of giving him false assurances of deliverance like the other false prophets of the Lord,
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Jeremiah prophesied judgment and confrontation with the king of Babylon.
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And so for these, quote-unquote, seditious prophecies, Zedekiah was imprisoned.
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But while Jeremiah was under house arrest, God tells him to do something really strange.
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I look at verses 7 to 8.
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Behold, Hanamel the son of Shalom, your uncle, will come to you and say,
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Buy my field that is at Anathoth, for the right of redemption by purchase is yours.
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Then Hanamel my cousin came to me in the court of the guard,
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in accordance with the word of the Lord,
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and said to me, Buy my field that is at Anathoth in the land of Benjamin,
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for the right of possession and redemption is yours.
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Buy it for yourself.
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Then I knew that this was the word of the Lord.
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So Jeremiah's cousin, Hanamel, visits him at the court of the guard,
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and then he tells him to buy this field, his field that's at Anathoth, Jeremiah's hometown,
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since that was his right of redemption by purchase.
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According to Leviticus 25, when an Israelite becomes poor,
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and therefore has to forfeit his land in order to pay a debt that he owes to someone,
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it was that his relatives, his closest relatives were called upon to come
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and redeem the property and buy it for themselves.
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So that that property doesn't leave the tribe, the family.
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And of course, this was important in Israel,
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because all the land that they had were specifically given, distributed by God himself.
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And so to belong to Israel meant to belong in the land.
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So to lose the land really was to be excluded in that covenant.
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So it was important for the family members to redeem that property.
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So we don't know what the financial background of Hanamel is,
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but it seems that he needs someone to redeem this land,
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and Jeremiah is basically the next person in line that's supposed to redeem this land.
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So he's supposed to buy it with his own money.
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Now think about this proposition for a moment, right?
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Under normal circumstances, this would have been a great economic opportunity, right?
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Because Jeremiah gets to enlarge his territory, gets to buy more property.
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But remember that Jeremiah knows better than anyone else in all of Judah
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that the Babylonians are about to take over, rendering that transaction virtually meaningless.
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So this is really a crazy proposition.
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Yet Jeremiah, because the Lord had revealed it to him that he should buy the field,
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agrees to buy the field.
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He says, read verses 9 to 12 with me.
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He says,
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And he went through the whole nine yards to get this property for himself,
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to make it a legal transaction.
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And isn't it humorous kind of to think about it?
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He's under house arrest at the court of the guard,
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and Jerusalem is presently besieged by the Babylonian army.
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And here is Jeremiah buying a field
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that he will probably never see again in his life.
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And he goes through all the legal positions to make it official.
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It's kind of like, you know, you're watering your garden
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when you know a hurricane is about to come through and rip it all up, right?
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So then Jeremiah says in verses 13 to 14,
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I charged Baruch in their presence, saying,
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Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel,
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Take these deeds, both this sealed deed of purchase and this open deed,
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and put them in an earthenware vessel that they may last for a long time.
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And what is Jeremiah's rationale for this?
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It's in verse 15.
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For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel,
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Houses and fields and vineyards shall again be bought in this land.
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Jeremiah's purchase of this field in the presence of all these witnesses,
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in the presence of the Judeans that were at the court of the guard,
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serves a powerful symbol of God's promise
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that he will one day bring back these exiles in Babylon
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to Judah once again, so that these lands will be bought again,
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these lands will be sold again,
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and they will occupy the land again as promised by the Lord,
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and so that at that point this signed deed will matter.
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It served as a symbolic act of assuring his people.
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At the very cusp of Judah's greatest calamity,
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God assures them of his promise for the future.
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And this was no small act of faith on Jeremiah's part,
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because isn't it easy to trust God when the going is easy?
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It's harder to trust God when the going gets hard.
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At the lowest moments of Judah's national existence,
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God calls the people of Judah to trust him.
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Do we do this?
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Sure, we trust that God is good when marriage is good,
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when work is good,
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when parenting is good, school is good,
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relationships are good,
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but what about when your marriage is falling apart?
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What about when that job or that promotion you are counting on falls through?
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What about when you are struggling in school?
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What about your relationship that you thought were going somewhere disintegrates?
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When you are at the end of yourself,
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when you are accumulating debt,
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and your life appears to be falling apart at the seams,
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do you trust God then?
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Do you still believe that God intends good for you?
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That's the true test of faith.
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What normally functions as your security blanket in your life,
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what are some of the objects of comfort that you have in your life,
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a friend, a spouse, a savings account, whatever it may be,
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it's when these things are taken away that we truly find out whether or not our faith was in God or in something else.
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At their lowest moment,
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God calls them to trust and offers his great promise.
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At the conclusion of this transaction,
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Jeremiah orders a fitting prayer in verses 17 to 23.
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He prays,
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Ah, Lord God,
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it is you who made the heavens and the earth by your great power and by your outstretched arm.
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Nothing is too hard for you.
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You show steadfast love to thousands,
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but you repay the guilt of fathers to their children after them.
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Oh, great and mighty God,
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whose name is the Lord of hosts,
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great in counsel and mighty in deed,
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whose eyes are open to all the ways of the children of man,
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rewarding each one according to his ways and according to the fruit of his deeds.
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You have shown signs and wonders in the land of Egypt and to this day in Israel and among all mankind
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and have made a name for yourself as at this day.
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You brought your people, Israel, out of the land of Egypt with signs and wonders,
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with a strong hand and outstretched arm and with great terror.
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And you gave them this land,
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which you swore to their fathers to give them,
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a land flowing with milk and honey.
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And they entered and took possession of it.
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One great way to stoke your faith in God in those difficult times
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is by recounting the faithfulness of God throughout your life.
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How he saved you.
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How he provided for you.
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How he answered your prayers.
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That's why typically prayers in the Bible begin by praising God.
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Acknowledging his promises, his greatness.
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Because Jeremiah, as he recounts God's deliverance of Israel throughout the ages,
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knows, his faith rises up.
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He knows that nothing is too hard for God.
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That he can indeed do good for them,
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even in this lowest moment of their life.
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Then Jeremiah continues in verses 23 to 25.
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But they, God's people,
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in spite of all that God did for them,
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but they did not obey your voice or walk in your law.
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They did nothing of all you commended them to do.
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Therefore you have made all this disaster come upon them.
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Behold, the siege mounds have come up to the city to take it.
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And because of sword and famine and pestilence,
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the city is given into the hands of the Chaldeans
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who are fighting against it.
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When you spoke, what you spoke has come to pass.
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And behold, you see it.
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Yet you, O Lord God, have said to me,
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buy the field for money and get witnesses.
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Though the city is given into the hands of the Chaldeans.
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The fact that Jeremiah has faith in God
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doesn't mean that he never wonders or asks questions.
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Jeremiah knows of God's saving act in history.
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He believes that God can do good for them still
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because nothing is impossible for them.
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Yet even then, he still wonders,
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why God are you telling me to buy this field?
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Jeremiah still has faith.
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He still obeys God.
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Yet this doesn't stop him from wondering what God has in mind.
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And God graciously answers in verses 26 to 35.
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And the way he answers is parallel to,
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it follows, it mirrors the structure of Jeremiah's prayer.
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So that structure shows us that God's indeed answering Jeremiah's prayer point by point.
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And you can see it this way.
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And this kind of shows you how they're parallel.
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The A is parallel with A prime.
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You can see that.
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So Jeremiah began his prayer in verse 7
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by acknowledging God as the creator
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and affirming nothing is too hard for you.
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And then God answers Jeremiah in verse 27
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by assenting that he is indeed the creator,
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the God of all flesh,
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and by asking the rhetorical question,
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is anything too hard for me?
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It matches.
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Likewise, in verses 17 to 23,
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Jeremiah recounted all the faithful acts of God toward Israel
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and about how he ultimately gave them the land.
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Then in verses 28 to 35,
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God recounts all the unfaithful acts of Israel
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and how he declares that he will give away the land to Babylon.
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And in verses 23 to 24,
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Jeremiah recounts how God has brought disaster upon Israel.
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And in verses 36 to 52,
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God promises to reverse this disaster and bring good to Israel.
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And then lastly, in verse 25,
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Jeremiah wonders why he should buy the field.
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And in verses 43 to 44,
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God promises that a day will come
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when fields will be bought again in the land of Israel.
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Now here's why this matters,
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why this parallel structure is important,
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because it shows us that all the faithfulness lies with God
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and all the unfaithfulness lies with the Israelites.
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The mirror image shows us the radicalness of God's grace and compassion toward them,
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because all Israel did,
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they did nothing of what God has commanded them,
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but God says,
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nothing is too hard for me.
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In fact, I will even do good for you.
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In Israel's relationship with God,
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all that they bring is their sin.
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And yet God meets them with grace and mercy.
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Do you know that that's the same in your relationship with God?
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There's a beautiful saying that's popularly attributed to Jonathan Edwards,
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but it's probably a misattribution,
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because I tried to find a source,
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and I couldn't track it down.
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In this age of the internet,
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if you can't track down a source,
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it's probably a misattribution.
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But it's still true,
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so I'll still quote him with the question mark.
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Jonathan Edwards,
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the only thing you contribute to your salvation
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is the sin that makes it necessary.
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Our one and only contribution to our relationship with God is our sin.
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Faith is not something that we contribute to our salvation.
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Faith is simply the bringing of our sins to God,
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trusting that He can deal with it.
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And even that faith is a gift of God,
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Ephesians 2.8 teaches us.
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The only thing we bring to the Spirit of God,
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our cleansing water,
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is our filth and squalor.
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The only thing we bring to Jesus Christ,
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our Redeemer,
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is our debt and slavery.
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The only thing we bring to our Heavenly Father
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is our disobedience and insubordination.
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Yet God cleanses us,
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forgives us,
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redeems us,
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restores us,
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liberates us,
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and adopts us.
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That's the amazing love of God.
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Look at the wonderful promise of God in verse 37-41.
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I will bring them back to this place,
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and I will make them dwell in safety,
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and they shall be my people,
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and I will be their God.
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I will give them one heart in one way,
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that they may fear me forever,
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for their own good,
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and the good of their children after them.
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I will make with them an everlasting covenant,
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that I will not turn away from doing good to them.
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And I will put the fear of me in their hearts,
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that they may not turn from me.
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I will rejoice in doing them good,
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and I will plant them in this land in faithfulness,
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with my heart and all my soul.
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Isn't that amazing?
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The promise.
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It was Israel's duty to love God with all of their heart and soul.
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That was their duty,
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Deuteronomy 6 and 5.
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But they failed miserably to love God.
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So God says here,
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I will plant them in this land in faithfulness,
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with all my heart,
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and all my soul.
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Your heart has not been true to me, Israel,
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but my heart will be wholly true to you.
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In your few short years of earthly life,
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you have repeatedly broken my covenant,
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but I will make you keep my everlasting covenant.
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I will never break my everlasting covenant with you.
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God's posture toward His children is mercy.
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And His policy concerning them is everlasting covenant.
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And how can Judah know that this seemingly far-fetched promise
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will happen right when they're being invaded and taken over?
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God says in verse 42,
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Thus says the Lord,
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Just as I have brought all this great disaster upon this people,
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so I will bring upon them all the good that I promised them.
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The fulfillment of the promised restoration is as sure and certain
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as the prophesied judgment that has already overtaken them.
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Some people are saying right now in that context,
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I believe it when I see it.
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God tells the people of Judah,
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Well, do you see the judgment that I told you would come?
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Yes, it's right at the doorstep.
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Likewise, the restoration that I promise you will certainly come.
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That's the meaning of the field of promise.
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Then we turn to the word, the promise.
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It's all the word.
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But in chapter 33,
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we see the word of the Lord that came to Jeremiah a second time
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while he was still shut up in the court of the guard.
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So he's still under house arrest,
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and the word of the Lord comes to him a second time as a follow-up.
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And the second prophecy expands on the gracious promises of God
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given at the end of chapter 32.
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And it follows the pattern of God first recounting the current state of things in Israel,
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of destruction and judgment,
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and then expounding on the future state of things after God restores Israel.
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Read verses 2 to 5 again with me in chapter 33.
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Thus says the Lord who made the earth,
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the Lord who formed it and established it,
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the Lord is his name.
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Come, call to me, and I will answer you,
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and will tell you great and hidden things that you have not known.
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For thus says the Lord, the God of Israel,
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concerning the houses of the city and the houses of the kings of Judah
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that were torn down to make a defense against the siege mountains and against the sword.
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They're coming in to fight against the Chaldeans
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and to fill them with the dead bodies of men whom I shall strike down in my anger and my wrath.
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For I have hidden my face from this city because of all their evil.
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That's the current state of things,
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the state of judgment and destruction,
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a besieged and beleaguered city filled with dead bodies,
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an object of God's wrath.
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But then God speaks concerning their future in verses 6 to 9.
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Behold, I will bring to health and healing,
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and I will heal them and reveal to them abundance of prosperity and security.
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I will restore the fortunes of Judah and the fortunes of Israel
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and rebuild them as they were at first.
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I will cleanse them from all the guilt of their sin against me,
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and I will forgive all the guilt of their sin rebelling against me.
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And this city shall be to me a name of joy,
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of praise, and of glory before all the nations of the earth
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who shall hear of all the good that I do for them.
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God promises to do a number of things here, right?
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Heal, reveal, restore, rebuild, cleanse, and forgive.
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That pattern of present punishment and future restoration
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continues in verses 10 to 11.
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It's a reversal of the covenant curses that have been repeated up to this point
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and that God continues His promise in verses 12 to 13.
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Thus says the Lord of hosts,
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In this place that is waste without man or beast and in all its cities,
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there shall again be habitations of shepherds resting their flocks.
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So the shepherd is a common metaphor throughout the Old Testament for kings.
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Kings who lead their nations were called shepherds who are leading their flock.
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And many times throughout the Old Testament,
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God reveals Himself as the shepherd king of His people.
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And so here, again, I think it's a metaphorical reference
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to the future kings that will come to care for God's people.
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And we see that clearly in the context that follows.
-
But notice once again that in all of these promises,
-
that they are one-sided.
-
God doesn't make His promises contingent
-
on the level of repentance
-
and the right level of right doing by Israel.
-
Remember what God said earlier in chapter 32, 39 to 40.
-
God didn't say,
-
If they fear Me, I will restore them.
-
No, He said,
-
I will give them one heart and one way
-
that they may fear Me forever
-
for their own good and the good of their children.
-
God didn't say,
-
If they keep My covenant,
-
I will not turn away from doing good to them.
-
He said,
-
I will make them an everlasting covenant
-
that I will not turn away from doing good to them.
-
Again and again,
-
God shows that He is the one
-
that will be responsible for this covenant
-
and to making sure that He sees it through.
-
Salvation, in short, is from the Lord,
-
not from man.
-
God will accomplish their salvation
-
from the beginning to the end.
-
But how will God accomplish this?
-
That's the question.
-
And verses 14 to 17 tell us the answer.
-
Read with me.
-
Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord,
-
when I will fulfill the promise I made
-
to the house of Israel and the house of Judah.
-
In those days and at that time,
-
I will cause a righteous branch
-
to spring up for David,
-
and he shall execute justice
-
and righteousness in the land.
-
In those days, Judah will be saved,
-
and Jerusalem will dwell securely,
-
and this is the name by which it will be called,
-
The Lord is our righteousness.
-
For thus says the Lord,
-
David shall never lack a man
-
to sit on the throne of the house of Israel.
-
It's very similar to the promise
-
that God gave earlier in chapter 23.
-
It's a promise of the Messianic king
-
who will come to save Judah
-
and secure Jerusalem.
-
There will be one particular king
-
that will rise from the Davidic line,
-
and he's described as a righteous branch.
-
And he will finally and ultimately fulfill
-
the divine charge that God had given to kings,
-
which is to execute justice and righteousness
-
in the land and save Israel and Judah.
-
And when he reigns in Jerusalem,
-
the city will also be characterized
-
by his righteousness,
-
so the city will be called,
-
The Lord is our righteousness.
-
And as I've mentioned
-
when I preached on chapter 23,
-
that name, The Lord is our righteousness,
-
is a wordplay on the name Zedekiah,
-
who's that king of Judah at the time.
-
Whose name means,
-
The Lord is my righteousness.
-
And recall that Zedekiah is the one
-
who put Jeremiah under house arrest.
-
He was not executing justice
-
and righteousness in the land,
-
but God promises here
-
an alternate king,
-
the Messianic king,
-
the righteous branch,
-
who will truly bring forth
-
the righteousness of God,
-
and that royal succession
-
of the Davidic line
-
will never cease from that point on.
-
And God doesn't stop
-
with merely promising
-
a king from David.
-
He also promises
-
a continuation
-
of the Levitical priesthood.
-
Look at verse 18 with me.
-
And the Levitical priests
-
shall never lack a man
-
in my presence
-
to offer burnt offerings,
-
to burn grain offerings,
-
and to make sacrifices forever.
-
Verse 20 to 22,
-
they continue,
-
Thus says the Lord,
-
If you can break my covenant
-
with the day
-
and my covenant with the night,
-
so that day and night
-
will not come
-
at their appointed time,
-
then also my covenant
-
with David my servant
-
may be broken,
-
so that he shall not have
-
a son to reign on my throne,
-
and my covenant
-
with the Levitical priests,
-
my ministers.
-
Listen to how strong
-
this assertion is,
-
this promise is, right?
-
Hurricanes can hit,
-
the earth can quake,
-
and loved ones can die,
-
and yet no matter
-
what happens during the day,
-
no matter how long
-
and hard it is,
-
or great and easy it is,
-
the sun still sets,
-
and the sun still rises again.
-
For people having good days
-
and bad days alike,
-
for old people
-
and young people alike,
-
for nice people
-
and mean people alike,
-
the sun sets,
-
and the sun rises again
-
every single day.
-
That is a certainty of life
-
that the entire world
-
counts on
-
literally every single day.
-
And God says,
-
just as the cycle of day
-
and night continues
-
without interruption
-
or deviation,
-
my covenant
-
with Davidic kings
-
and Levitical priests
-
will continue forever.
-
But there's kind of
-
a glaring problem
-
with this promise.
-
Zedekiah,
-
the king of Judah,
-
was, in fact,
-
the last king
-
from the line of David
-
to reign in Israel.
-
And the temple,
-
where the Levitical priests
-
were to offer
-
burnt offerings
-
and sacrifices
-
supposedly forever,
-
was destroyed
-
by Nebuchadnezzar,
-
who is right now
-
invading Jerusalem.
-
587 B.C.
-
So, did God's promise
-
fail?
-
But the thing is,
-
Jeremiah knew all this.
-
Because he prophesied,
-
chapter 22,
-
Jehoahaz,
-
the last rightful
-
Davidic king
-
who was in exile,
-
would die in exile.
-
He prophesied,
-
again in chapter 22,
-
that Jehoahaz,
-
Zedekiah's nephew,
-
would go down
-
in history
-
as a childless king
-
because the dynasty
-
will come to an end.
-
He said,
-
he will say
-
in the next chapter,
-
chapter 34,
-
that Zedekiah himself
-
will die in exile
-
in Davalon.
-
So, Jeremiah knew
-
that the Davidic dynasty
-
is coming to
-
an inglorious end.
-
Likewise,
-
in chapter 7
-
and chapter 26,
-
Jeremiah prophesied
-
that the temple,
-
too,
-
would be destroyed.
-
So, Jeremiah knew
-
all of this.
-
So, then what,
-
then,
-
did his prophecy mean?
-
What is
-
the everlasting covenant?
-
How will the kingship
-
and the priesthood
-
continue forever?
-
We learn
-
the true meaning
-
of this promise
-
only in its fulfillment.
-
When the promised
-
messianic king
-
and priest
-
comes to deliver
-
his people.
-
17 times
-
in the New Testament,
-
Jesus is described
-
as the son of David.
-
His physical lineage
-
is traced through David.
-
And yet,
-
Jesus is far more
-
than a son of David.
-
He is the messianic king.
-
He is the son of God.
-
Which is why,
-
in Mark 12,
-
35 to 37,
-
Jesus points out
-
that in Psalm 110,
-
1,
-
even King David
-
refers to the son of God
-
as Lord.
-
Lord.
-
The kingship of Jesus
-
is superior
-
to that of David.
-
And so,
-
Hebrews 1,
-
8 to 9
-
says this
-
about Jesus,
-
the son of God.
-
Of the son,
-
he says,
-
your throne,
-
O God,
-
is forever and ever.
-
The scepter of uprightness
-
is the scepter
-
of your kingdom.
-
You have loved righteousness
-
and hated wickedness.
-
Therefore,
-
God,
-
your God,
-
has anointed you
-
with the oil of gladness
-
beyond your companions.
-
Jesus is the prophesied king
-
who executes justice
-
and righteousness
-
in the land.
-
We,
-
his people,
-
were once a nation
-
without its king,
-
a subjugated people,
-
an oppressed people
-
with no one to rescue them
-
and lead them out
-
of their slavery
-
to sin and Satan.
-
But God sent our champion,
-
our king who returned
-
to save us
-
and execute righteousness
-
in the land.
-
He is that promised king.
-
And he is also
-
the promised priest.
-
Hebrews 10,
-
11 to 12 says,
-
And every priest
-
stands daily
-
at his service,
-
offering repeatedly
-
the same sacrifices,
-
which can never
-
take away sins.
-
But,
-
when Christ
-
had offered
-
for all time
-
a single sacrifice
-
for sins,
-
he sat down
-
at the right hand
-
of God.
-
Him sitting down
-
at the right hand
-
of God
-
means it's done.
-
The Levitical priests
-
of old
-
had to offer
-
the same sacrifices
-
repeatedly
-
because these sacrifices
-
served to remind people
-
of their continual sins
-
and because ultimately
-
the blood of bulls
-
and goats
-
had no power
-
to take away sin,
-
as Hebrews 10,
-
3 to 4 says clearly.
-
The temple sacrifices
-
were not the ultimate solution.
-
They instead served
-
to foreshadow
-
the true sacrifice
-
of Jesus Christ,
-
the righteous Lamb of God.
-
And they showed us
-
that that would be necessary.
-
So in much the same way,
-
Christ is superior
-
to the Davidic kings,
-
he's also superior
-
to all the Levitical priests,
-
so that instead
-
of offering sacrifices daily,
-
he offers himself
-
as the ultimate sacrifice
-
once and for all
-
and takes away the sins
-
of all those
-
who would trust in him.
-
In this way,
-
that's the way
-
in which Christ,
-
sent by God,
-
establishes an everlasting
-
covenant with his people
-
and fulfills the promise
-
of Jeremiah 32 to 33.
-
And we read about that
-
in verses 24 to 26,
-
how he fulfills his promise
-
to Israel and Judah.
-
Bear in mind that
-
all of us
-
deserve God's wrath
-
and punishment.
-
People of Judah did
-
and we all also
-
did at one point.
-
We deserve to be
-
disenfranchised,
-
exiled as a people.
-
We deserve to be
-
rejected by God.
-
We deserve to die
-
because the wages of sin
-
is death.
-
We had nothing
-
to offer God
-
except our sins,
-
yet God had mercy
-
on us.
-
And Jesus died
-
where we should have been
-
on that cross.
-
If you are not
-
yet a follower
-
of Jesus Christ,
-
God freely offers
-
his mercy to you
-
right now.
-
In human relationships,
-
right,
-
disparity breeds
-
insecurity.
-
A girl who thinks
-
she's not as good looking
-
as her boyfriend
-
becomes insecure.
-
an employee
-
who thinks
-
she's not as skilled
-
as her job requires
-
becomes insecure.
-
Children who think
-
that they are not
-
meeting their parents'
-
expectations and standards
-
become insecure.
-
But there is no
-
need for you
-
to be insecure
-
as you approach
-
God.
-
Because whatever
-
God requires,
-
Christ has already
-
fulfilled on your
-
behalf.
-
If you'd only trust
-
in Him,
-
there's no punishment
-
left for you,
-
only mercy.
-
There's no wrath
-
left for you,
-
only grace.
-
If you'd only
-
cling to Jesus
-
for salvation.
-
It doesn't matter
-
where you have been,
-
what's in your past.
-
God loves all those
-
who come to Him
-
with an everlasting
-
love.
-
you need simply
-
to turn from
-
your sins
-
and toward
-
Christ
-
in faith.
-
I plead with you
-
this morning
-
if you do not
-
know this God
-
or have a relationship
-
with Him
-
to do so today.
-
To begin that
-
relationship today.
-
If you're already
-
a child of God,
-
let me remind you
-
once again,
-
God's posture
-
toward you
-
is mercy.
-
And His policy
-
concerning you
-
is His everlasting
-
covenant.
-
Are you weighed
-
down by the guilt
-
of your own sins?
-
Do you feel
-
shrouded
-
in shame?
-
Satan,
-
our ancient enemy,
-
his name means
-
accuser.
-
He's always going
-
to try to magnify
-
your faults.
-
And along with that,
-
if we also magnify
-
appropriately
-
God's grace,
-
which overabounds
-
more than our sins,
-
then that would be fine.
-
But He doesn't do that.
-
He will magnify
-
your sins,
-
but He will minimize
-
God's grace
-
and mercy
-
because His goal
-
and desire
-
is to drive
-
a wedge between
-
God and His people.
-
The Heavenly Father
-
and His children.
-
And when that happens,
-
our love for Him
-
cools.
-
As Matthew Henry,
-
a 17th century
-
Welsh pastor said,
-
good thoughts of God
-
would beget love.
-
love,
-
and that love
-
would make us
-
diligent and faithful.
-
But hard thoughts
-
of God
-
beget fear,
-
and that fear
-
makes us slothful
-
and unfaithful.
-
How do you think
-
of God?
-
How do you view Him?
-
When Satan seeks
-
to drive you
-
to despair,
-
let this word
-
from Jeremiah 32-33
-
shine in your life
-
and dispel
-
the darkness
-
and the lies
-
and remind you
-
that God's posture
-
toward you
-
is mercy.
-
His policy
-
concerning you
-
is His everlasting
-
covenant.
-
Please close your eyes
-
now and reflect
-
on that truth.
-
And think about God.
-
Use your,
-
engage your imagination.
-
Think about God.
-
Receive His love.
-
See His posture
-
toward you.
-
And turn to Him
-
in love.
-
After you reflect
-
it for some time,
-
we'll respond together
-
by praying corporately
-
as a church.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.