Sermon

Transfiguration and the Kingdom of God

Trinity Cambridge Church

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Heavenly Father, we gather once again on the first day of the week.

  2. Because your son, Jesus Christ, died for our sins.

  3. And he was raised on the first day of the week.

  4. He's the one who makes all things new.

  5. He's the one who makes us born again with new life.

  6. And Lord, we want to once again this morning submit ourselves to you.

  7. To his lordship.

  8. We want to be once again amazed by what Jesus has done for us.

  9. So we pray by your word, speak to us.

  10. In Jesus' name we pray. Amen.

  11. Luke 9, 18-36

  12. Now it happened that as he was praying alone, the disciples were with him.

  13. And he asked them, who do the crowd say that I am?

  14. And they answered, John the Baptist.

  15. But others say, Elijah.

  16. And others, that one of the prophets of old has risen.

  17. Then he said to them, but who do you say that I am?

  18. And Peter answered, the Christ of God.

  19. And he strictly charged and commanded them to tell this to no one, saying,

  20. The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes,

  21. and be killed, and on the third day be raised.

  22. And he said to all,

  23. If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.

  24. For whoever would save his life will lose it.

  25. But whoever loses his life for my sake will save it.

  26. For what does it profit a man if he gains the whole world and loses or forfeits himself?

  27. For whoever is ashamed of me and of my words, of him will the Son of Man be ashamed when he comes in his glory and the glory of the Father and of the holy angels.

  28. But I tell you truly, there are some standing here who will not taste death until they see the kingdom of God.

  29. Now about eight days after these things, he took with him Peter and John and James and went up on the mountain to pray.

  30. And as he was praying, the appearance of his face was altered, and his clothing became dazzling white.

  31. And behold, two men were talking with him, Moses and Elijah, who appeared in glory and spoke of his departure,

  32. which he was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.

  33. Now Peter and those who were with him were heavy with sleep.

  34. But when they became fully awake, they saw his glory and the two men who stood with him.

  35. And as the men were parting from him, Peter said to Jesus,

  36. Master, it is good that we are here.

  37. Let us make three tents, one for you and one for Moses and one for Elijah, not knowing what he said.

  38. As he was saying these things, a cloud came and overshadowed them, and they were afraid as they entered the crowd.

  39. And a voice came out of the cloud saying,

  40. This is my son, my chosen one.

  41. Listen to him.

  42. And when the voice had spoken, Jesus was found alone.

  43. And they kept silent and told no one in those days anything of what they had seen.

  44. This is the word of the Lord.

  45. Thank you.

  46. You might be wondering why we're reading a passage about Jesus' transfiguration on Easter Sunday,

  47. when we're supposed to be celebrating his resurrection in particular.

  48. And I have some good reasons for that.

  49. But one of the reasons is, one is, it does happen to be the passage that we're on,

  50. going through the Gospel of Luke.

  51. And it's actually very related to the resurrection account,

  52. because this is really the first glimpse we see of the glory of the risen Lord,

  53. which we'll see in fullness after the resurrection and his ascension.

  54. And we do celebrate the resurrection of the Lord every Sunday,

  55. as we gather to worship him on the first day of the week.

  56. And the main point of this passage for us is that we should take up our cross daily

  57. and follow Jesus, looking forward to the glorious kingdom of the Son of God.

  58. As we do that, we're called to pray with Jesus, to see Jesus in his glory,

  59. and to listen to Jesus, as this passage tells us.

  60. So first, let's look at how we are to pray in anticipation of the fullness of Jesus' glorious kingdom.

  61. In verse 22, Jesus predicted his resurrection by saying that he will suffer,

  62. be rejected, and killed.

  63. But then on the third day, be raised.

  64. So here, this is the first anticipation of Jesus' coming resurrection.

  65. And then after telling his disciples to follow his example of

  66. carrying the cross of humble submission to God,

  67. Jesus promised in verse 27,

  68. But I tell you truly, there are some standing here who will not taste death

  69. until they see the kingdom of God.

  70. So some among Jesus' 12 apostles will see the kingdom of God before they die.

  71. And there are people who make careers, academic careers,

  72. out of pointing out perceived errors and contradictions in the Bible.

  73. And this verse is one of their favorite go-to examples.

  74. You see, Jesus thought that the full consummated kingdom

  75. will come during the lifetime of his followers, they say.

  76. He thought that he would return to judge the world

  77. before all of his apostles have died.

  78. But that didn't happen, did it?

  79. But such an argument betrays a shallow understanding

  80. of the Gospel of Luke and the Gospels in general.

  81. There's a reason why in all three of the Gospels

  82. that include this account of Jesus' transfiguration.

  83. The transfiguration is preceded by,

  84. immediately by Peter's confession that Jesus is the Christ of God.

  85. And secondly, Jesus' prediction of his suffering, death, and resurrection.

  86. And then third, the invitation to his disciples to carry the cross and follow him.

  87. And finally, Jesus' promise that there are some

  88. standing here with him who will not taste death

  89. until they see the kingdom of God.

  90. All of those events come together because they're interconnected.

  91. And the transfiguration is actually a partial fulfillment

  92. of Jesus' promise

  93. that some of his disciples will see the kingdom of God before their death.

  94. It's not the full fulfillment of his promise.

  95. That happens at Jesus' death, resurrection, and his ascension to heaven,

  96. which is connected to the coming down of the Holy Spirit.

  97. And that's why at his trial before the Jewish council in Luke 22, 69,

  98. Jesus says,

  99. But from now on, the Son of Man shall be seated at the right hand of the power of God.

  100. That's the reference to Jesus' enthronement,

  101. reigning with the authority of God.

  102. And so it's after his death and resurrection ascension

  103. that Jesus begins his reign over the kingdom of God.

  104. And that's why in his sequel to the gospel of Luke, Acts,

  105. the book of Acts that Luke also wrote,

  106. he writes in chapter 2, 32, 33,

  107. This Jesus God raised up,

  108. and of that we are witnesses,

  109. being therefore exalted at the right hand of God,

  110. and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit,

  111. he has poured out this that you yourselves are seeing and hearing.

  112. And since his resurrection and ascension,

  113. Jesus has been reigning over his kingdom

  114. at the right hand of the Father.

  115. And since all 12 of his apostles,

  116. except for Judas the traitor,

  117. witnessed Jesus' resurrection and ascension before their death.

  118. Jesus is quite correct to say,

  119. Some standing here will not taste death

  120. until they see the kingdom of God.

  121. So the transfiguration that takes place today in our passage

  122. is a preview of that glorious kingdom of the Son of God.

  123. Notice in verses 30 and 31,

  124. Moses and Elijah are talking to Jesus about his departure,

  125. reference to his resurrection and ascension.

  126. And the way this works,

  127. it's kind of similar to the way we have movie trailers.

  128. This is a preview in a similar way,

  129. because about a half a year, right,

  130. half a year to a year before the official premiere of a movie,

  131. studios usually drop the trailer.

  132. And the trailer is about a few minutes long,

  133. and the details are a little sketchy,

  134. but it gives you just a glimpse of the real thing

  135. to tell you, hey, it's here.

  136. And the transfiguration is like the trailer

  137. of the coming death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus,

  138. which is the movie.

  139. And then when you see the movie,

  140. it turns out, lo and behold,

  141. you discover that it's actually a two-part movie.

  142. Sounds familiar to some of you.

  143. And the sequel will be released at a later point,

  144. and that sequel is Jesus' second coming.

  145. So these are all interconnected.

  146. Luke sees stages in the unfolding of the kingdom of God,

  147. and we're seeing that first, very initial glimpse,

  148. the trailer, to what's going to all transpire.

  149. And since the transfiguration is a sneak preview

  150. of the resurrection and ascension,

  151. it makes sense that there are many literary parallels

  152. between the two accounts.

  153. For example, in verses 29 and verse 30,

  154. it tells us that Jesus' clothing became dazzling white.

  155. And behold, two men were walking talking with him.

  156. And then later after his resurrection,

  157. it says in Luke 24, verse 4,

    Luke 24:4

  158. that as his disciples stood by the empty tomb,

  159. behold, two men stood by them in dazzling apparel.

  160. And even later, at Jesus' ascension in Acts 1.10,

  161. it says that while they were gazing into heaven as he went,

  162. behold, two men stood by them in white robes.

  163. Similarly, in verse 32 and 34 of our passage,

  164. they mentioned the glory of Jesus and a cloud enveloping them.

  165. And at his ascension, it says in Acts 1.9,

  166. as the apostles were looking on,

  167. Jesus was lifted up,

  168. and a cloud took him out of their sight.

  169. And at his ascension, right?

  170. This cloud takes him out of sight.

  171. And later in Luke 21, 27,

  172. when Jesus speaks of his second coming,

  173. again, similar themes emerge.

  174. And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud

  175. with power and great glory.

  176. So Luke masterfully weaves these parallels

  177. between the transfiguration to the resurrection

  178. and to the ascension and even his second coming

  179. to show us, to give us a foretaste

  180. of the glorious kingdom of the Son of God.

  181. And with that context in mind,

  182. Luke teaches us a lesson about how we have to wait for that,

  183. how we have to watch and pray.

  184. Notice in verse 28,

  185. it says that Jesus took with him Peter and John and James

  186. and went up on the mountain to pray.

  187. And as he was praying,

  188. the appearance of his face was altered

  189. and his clothing became dazzling.

  190. Matthew, Mark, and Luke all include

  191. the story of the transfiguration in their Gospels,

  192. but only Luke mentions that this happened

  193. while Jesus was praying.

  194. This is intentional, of course,

  195. because in the Gospel of Luke,

  196. all the pivotal moments of Jesus' life and ministry

  197. are preceded by prayer.

  198. Just before the Holy Spirit descends on him

  199. and God the Father says,

  200. makes an announcement confirming his identity

  201. as his beloved son.

  202. In Luke 3, 21-22,

  203. it says that Jesus was praying.

  204. Before choosing his 12 apostles,

  205. it says that Jesus prayed

  206. and continued all night,

  207. continued in prayer to God.

  208. Luke 6, 12.

  209. Immediately before Peter's breakthrough confession

  210. of Jesus' identity that we saw in Luke 9, 18,

  211. it says that Jesus was praying alone.

  212. And here, before he transfigured to his glorious true identity,

  213. before his apostles, he was praying.

  214. Sometimes people say that there's no need to pray

  215. since God has already ordained the outcome.

  216. But that's not the biblical way to think about prayer.

  217. In fact, God has ordained that some things

  218. will only happen by means of prayer.

  219. Jesus taught us,

  220. and I tell you,

  221. ask and it will be given to you.

  222. Seek and you will find.

  223. Knock and it will be opened to you.

  224. And just as it was the case in Jesus' life,

  225. God has ordained that we be directed

  226. and be made fruitful through prayer.

  227. That's why the Bible teaches us

  228. to pray for the forgiveness of sins.

  229. Pray that people might be saved.

  230. Pray for open doors of ministry.

  231. Pray for healing.

  232. Pray that we might grow in spiritual maturity.

  233. Pray that we might be strengthened with power

  234. by the Holy Spirit and know the love of Christ.

  235. These are all things that the Bible explicitly teaches us

  236. to pray for.

  237. God has ordained that these things will happen

  238. by means of prayer.

  239. That means they will not happen unless we pray.

  240. Ephesians 6, 18 teaches us

  241. that we have to put on our spiritual armor

  242. as we live

  243. and wait for the consummation of the kingdom of God

  244. because we're still engaged in that spiritual warfare.

  245. And in that passage,

  246. it teaches us that the way we put on

  247. the full armor of God

  248. is by praying at all times

  249. in the Spirit

  250. with all prayer and supplication.

  251. That's why Christian author John Piper

  252. describes prayer as a wartime walkie-talkie.

  253. It's how we stand ready

  254. and maintain communication

  255. with our commander-in-chief.

  256. That's why we so frequently find Jesus

  257. praying throughout the Gospel of Luke.

  258. And Jesus' praying is contrasted

  259. with the apostles sleeping in this passage.

  260. It says in verse 32, look with me,

  261. Now Peter and those who were with him

  262. were heavy with sleep.

  263. But when they became fully awake,

  264. they saw his glory in the two men

  265. who stood with him.

  266. Jesus had taken Peter, John, and James

  267. with him to the mountain

  268. so that they could pray with him.

  269. But they were soundly asleep

  270. when Jesus was transfigured

  271. and they were going to miss the whole thing

  272. until they became fully awake.

  273. Then they were able to witness

  274. the glory of Christ.

  275. And interestingly enough,

  276. later in Luke 22,

  277. on another mountain,

  278. just before Jesus is arrested and killed,

  279. Jesus is once again praying

  280. and his apostles are once again sleeping.

  281. And Jesus tells them,

  282. Why are you sleeping?

  283. Rise and pray

  284. that you may not enter into temptation.

  285. Luke 22.

  286. Of course, Scripture is not teaching us here

  287. that sleep is bad.

  288. We all need sleep.

  289. In fact, most of you need a little more sleep.

  290. But this recurring picture

  291. of the apostles sleeping

  292. is a figure

  293. of spiritual unreadiness,

  294. unpreparedness

  295. for spiritual warfare.

  296. And it serves as a warning to us

  297. to be spiritually alert

  298. as we look forward

  299. to the glorious kingdom

  300. of the Son of God.

  301. That's why later in Luke 21,

  302. when Jesus talks about

  303. his second coming,

  304. he uses these figures.

  305. He says,

  306. But watch yourselves,

  307. lest your hearts be weighed down.

  308. Weighed down is the exact same word

  309. that's used in our passage

  310. to say heavy with sleep.

  311. Watch yourselves,

  312. lest your hearts be weighed down

  313. with dissipation and drunkenness

  314. and cares of this life.

  315. And that day come upon you

  316. suddenly like a trap.

  317. But stay awake at all times,

  318. praying that you may have strength

  319. to escape all these things

  320. that are going to take place

  321. and to stand before

  322. the Son of Man.

  323. Instead of being heavy with sleep,

  324. with the vanities,

  325. the drunkenness,

  326. and the cares of this life,

  327. we have to be watchful

  328. and prayerful,

  329. standing at attention,

  330. prepared for the battle,

  331. ready to execute the orders

  332. of our Commander-in-Chief.

  333. It's binary.

  334. It's either or.

  335. If you're not praying,

  336. then you're sleeping.

  337. Have you been sleeping?

  338. Hebrews 7.25 teaches us

  339. that Jesus always lives

  340. to make intercession for us

  341. at the right hand of God the Father.

  342. He is at this very moment

  343. praying for us,

  344. interceding for us

  345. at the right hand of the Father,

  346. and He invites us to join Him

  347. as we await His return.

  348. We are to pray with Jesus.

  349. And we're also to see Jesus

  350. in all His glory.

  351. That's the second point.

  352. And that's why Luke includes

  353. this passage in his Gospel.

  354. Through the privileged eyes

  355. of Peter, John, and James,

  356. we are to see Jesus

  357. for who He really is.

  358. Remember what the prophet said

  359. about Jesus.

  360. In Isaiah 53,

  361. He had no form or majesty

  362. that we should look at Him,

  363. and no beauty

  364. that we should desire Him.

  365. He was despised

  366. and rejected by men,

  367. a man of sorrows

  368. and acquainted with grief.

  369. And as one from whom

  370. men hide their faces,

  371. He was despised,

  372. and we esteemed Him not.

  373. This prophecy came true.

  374. There was nothing about

  375. Jesus' external appearance

  376. that was noteworthy

  377. or attractive.

  378. And we see throughout the Gospels

  379. that He was indeed despised

  380. and looked down upon

  381. as a carpenter's son

  382. by some people.

  383. Philippians 2, 6-7

  384. also teaches us

  385. that Jesus,

  386. though He was in the form of God,

  387. did not count equality with God

  388. a thing to be grasped,

  389. but emptied Himself

  390. by taking the form

  391. of a servant,

  392. being born in the likeness of men.

  393. That's what the apostles

  394. were used to seeing.

  395. Jesus in the form of a servant.

  396. Jesus having no form

  397. or beauty about Him.

  398. This Jesus who is despised

  399. by common men.

  400. And this brief moment,

  401. Jesus sheds that form of a servant

  402. and reveals His divine,

  403. royal glory.

  404. And that's the preview

  405. of the risen and ascended Lord.

  406. And the visit by Moses and Elijah

  407. also reveal who Jesus truly is.

  408. Some people say

  409. that these two figures appear

  410. because Moses represents the law

  411. and Elijah represents the prophets.

  412. And together,

  413. the law and the prophets,

  414. all of Scripture,

  415. Old Testament Scripture,

  416. are fulfilled in Jesus.

  417. It's possible that's the case.

  418. This is an appealing hypothesis.

  419. But I think even more immediately

  420. and more likely,

  421. Moses and Elijah are mentioned here

  422. because of the crowd's speculation

  423. that we see over and over again

  424. throughout the Gospels,

  425. that Jesus is either the Elijah returned

  426. or a prophet,

  427. an old prophet of old,

  428. like Moses, for example.

  429. And that identity of Jesus

  430. has been recurring

  431. throughout the Gospel.

  432. Five times already,

  433. people have asked,

  434. different people have asked

  435. the question in this Gospel,

  436. who is Jesus?

  437. And we have learned

  438. through Herod's musings

  439. and also through the Apostle's response

  440. earlier that we read

  441. that the three main options

  442. were John the Baptist,

  443. Elijah,

  444. and one of the prophets of old.

  445. And Herod openly wondered,

  446. well, I beheaded John the Baptist

  447. so it can't be him.

  448. So could he be the Elijah

  449. or could he be

  450. one of the prophets of old?

  451. And because there were

  452. Old Testament prophecies,

  453. for example,

  454. Malachi 4 or 5

  455. prophesied that God would send

  456. an Elijah before his coming.

  457. And Deuteronomy 18, 15

  458. prophesied that God would

  459. raise up for his people

  460. a prophet like Moses,

  461. who is one of the greatest

  462. prophets of old.

  463. So there was this buildup

  464. and expectation

  465. precisely concerning

  466. whether or not Jesus

  467. was an Elijah or a Moses.

  468. And so, behold,

  469. of course,

  470. Elijah and Moses appear

  471. to bear witness themselves

  472. that Jesus, yes,

  473. he is a prophet like Elijah.

  474. Yes, he is a prophet

  475. like Moses,

  476. but he is not Elijah

  477. and he is not Moses.

  478. He is greater even than they

  479. because he is

  480. the Son of God,

  481. the Christ.

  482. Even the subject

  483. of their conversation

  484. reveals the greatness

  485. of Jesus.

  486. It says in verse 31

  487. that they were speaking

  488. of Jesus' departure,

  489. which he was about

  490. to accomplish

  491. at Jerusalem.

  492. His death,

  493. resurrection,

  494. ascension,

  495. that's what he's referring to.

  496. And some of your Bibles

  497. probably have a footnote

  498. after the word departure.

  499. And if you follow that footnote

  500. down to the bottom,

  501. it will tell you

  502. that in the Greek

  503. it actually says Exodus.

  504. Moses led God's people

  505. out in their first Exodus,

  506. out of their slavery in Egypt

  507. to the promised land.

  508. But Jesus here is pictured

  509. as the greater Moses

  510. who brings them out

  511. not only from their physical bondage,

  512. but he brings them out

  513. ultimately from their spiritual bondage

  514. to sin and Satan and death.

  515. And he brings them

  516. not only to a perishing,

  517. temporary, physical land

  518. that has been promised,

  519. but to the eternal kingdom of God.

  520. He will accomplish this,

  521. fulfill this.

  522. After seeing Jesus' glory

  523. and the two heavenly visitors,

  524. it says in verse 33

  525. that as the men

  526. were parting from him,

  527. Peter said to Jesus,

  528. Master, it is good

  529. that we are here.

  530. Let us make three tents,

  531. one for you,

  532. one for Moses,

  533. and one for Elijah,

  534. not knowing what he said.

  535. Peter, for obvious reasons,

  536. doesn't want this heavenly visit to end.

  537. And so he offers personally

  538. to make three tents

  539. for these guests.

  540. It's simple,

  541. it's a very simple

  542. but hospitable gesture

  543. to extend the stay of the guests.

  544. But as he's saying this,

  545. Luke tells us that

  546. Peter did not get the full import

  547. of what he was actually saying.

  548. The implications of what he's saying

  549. escapes him

  550. because the word tent

  551. that he uses

  552. is the word that is translated

  553. tabernacle

  554. in the Greek translation

  555. of the Old Testament.

  556. So Peter's offer

  557. recalls the great feast

  558. of the tabernacles.

  559. When God's people

  560. pitch tents

  561. for a week

  562. in order to dwell in it

  563. as a way of remembering

  564. and celebrating

  565. how God provided for them

  566. after the Exodus

  567. by providing for them

  568. in the wilderness

  569. between their Exodus

  570. from Egypt

  571. and the conquest

  572. of the Canaan land.

  573. And during that period

  574. in the wilderness,

  575. not only did God

  576. people dwell in tents,

  577. they also built

  578. a tent for God

  579. called the tabernacle.

  580. They called it

  581. the tent of meeting

  582. because it was where

  583. God had promised

  584. to meet with his people.

  585. Let's be missed

  586. the significance of this.

  587. Luke gives us

  588. other allusions

  589. to it as well.

  590. Look again at verse 28.

  591. Now about eight days

  592. after these sayings,

  593. he took with him

  594. Peter and John

  595. and James

  596. and went up

  597. on the mountain

  598. to pray.

  599. Does some of that

  600. sound a little odd

  601. to you?

  602. Does this strike you

  603. as a little odd

  604. that Luke says

  605. about eight days?

  606. Eight is such

  607. a specific number.

  608. It's not,

  609. you don't usually

  610. round up to eight,

  611. right?

  612. There's a reason

  613. for that.

  614. If you compare it,

  615. this becomes

  616. all the more striking

  617. when you compare

  618. to the parallel accounts

  619. in Matthew and Mark.

  620. Matthew 17,

  621. one says,

  622. after six days,

  623. Jesus took with him

  624. Peter and James

  625. and John,

  626. his brother,

  627. and led them up

  628. a high mountain

  629. by themselves.

  630. Mark 9,

  631. two,

  632. after six days,

  633. Jesus took with him

  634. Peter and James

  635. and John

  636. and led them up

  637. a high mountain

  638. by themselves

  639. and he was transfigured

  640. before them.

  641. Luke alone says,

  642. he rounds up,

  643. he gives an approximate figure

  644. even though he knows

  645. about eight days.

  646. Why?

  647. Because according

  648. to Leviticus 23,

  649. 36,

  650. the Feast of Tabernacle

  651. is supposed to be celebrated

  652. for eight days.

  653. On the eighth day,

  654. you shall hold

  655. a holy convocation

  656. and present the food offering

  657. to the Lord.

  658. It is a solemn assembly.

  659. You shall not do

  660. any ordinary work.

  661. And when it says

  662. in verse 29

  663. that Jesus' appearance

  664. was altered

  665. or transfigured,

  666. that word appearance

  667. is the same word

  668. that God used

  669. when he was giving

  670. instructions to Moses

  671. for the building

  672. of the temple.

  673. He told him,

  674. then you shall erect

  675. the tabernacle

  676. according to the plan,

  677. the same word,

  678. the appearance,

  679. for it that you were shown

  680. on the mountain.

  681. And given all these

  682. tabernacle connections,

  683. it's not surprising

  684. then what happens

  685. after this in verse 34.

  686. As he was saying

  687. these things,

  688. a cloud came

  689. and overshadowed them

  690. and they were afraid

  691. as they entered the cloud.

  692. In much the same way

  693. in Exodus chapter 40

    Exodus 40:34–35

  694. verses 34 to 35,

  695. after the completion

  696. of the tabernacle,

  697. the cloud covered

  698. the tent of meeting

  699. and the glory of the Lord

  700. filled the tabernacle

  701. and Moses was not able

  702. to enter the tent of meeting

  703. because the cloud settled,

  704. same word,

  705. or overshadowed it.

  706. And the glory of the Lord

  707. filled the tabernacle.

  708. The cloud that overshadowed

  709. the tabernacle

  710. overshadowed Mary

  711. in Luke 135

  712. so that she conceived Jesus

  713. by the Holy Spirit

  714. and now that same cloud

  715. overshadows Jesus

  716. and his apostles.

  717. And why is Luke

  718. so concerned about getting

  719. this tabernacle reference across?

  720. Because the cloud of God's presence

  721. surrounds them here

  722. without the tabernacle,

  723. without the tent

  724. that Peter offered to build.

  725. Because the tabernacle

  726. is unnecessary.

  727. Because the temple

  728. is unnecessary.

  729. Because Jesus is

  730. the new tabernacle.

  731. For in him

  732. the whole fullness

  733. of deity dwells bodily.

  734. And that's why it says

  735. of Jesus' incarnation

  736. in John 1.14,

  737. And the Word became flesh

  738. and dwelt among us.

  739. Literally,

  740. he tabernacled among us.

  741. And we have seen his glory.

  742. Glory as of the only Son

  743. from the Father,

  744. full of grace

  745. and truth.

  746. Jesus has come.

  747. He is God in the flesh.

  748. That's why he has this glory.

  749. He's transfigured before them

  750. revealing his true identity.

  751. And all those

  752. who are in Jesus

  753. through faith

  754. are now

  755. also dwelling places

  756. of the Spirit of God.

  757. And that's the privilege

  758. that Jesus makes available to us

  759. through his death

  760. on the cross for our sins.

  761. And by being raised

  762. victoriously from the dead.

  763. In the Old Testament,

  764. only Moses,

  765. the priests,

  766. and the Levites

  767. were allowed to enter

  768. the tenth of meeting,

  769. the tabernacle.

  770. God gave strict instructions

  771. lest they die.

  772. For example,

  773. in Numbers 18,

  774. 21-22.

  775. Even Aaron,

  776. the high priest,

  777. had to go through

  778. ritual cleansing

  779. before he could enter

  780. the tabernacle

  781. to make offering

  782. for people.

  783. And all those provisions

  784. were given in the Old Testament

  785. to preserve

  786. and convey

  787. the holiness of God

  788. as someone who

  789. is separate from us.

  790. Because God has no part

  791. in sin whatsoever.

  792. Because God is of

  793. purer eyes

  794. than to see evil.

  795. Even to see evil.

  796. So it's right that

  797. Peter and John

  798. and James

  799. are here afraid

  800. as they enter

  801. the cloud.

  802. They deserve to be

  803. struck dead

  804. right there

  805. and then.

  806. in the presence

  807. of the Holy God.

  808. That's what we

  809. deserve.

  810. We have no business

  811. trying to enter

  812. into God's presence

  813. for as Romans 3-23

  814. says,

  815. all have sinned

  816. and fall short

  817. of the glory of God.

  818. We are not worthy

  819. of the glory of God.

  820. We have fallen

  821. short of it.

  822. But nonetheless,

  823. God tabernacled

  824. among us.

  825. And Jesus

  826. paid the death penalty

  827. that was necessary

  828. by dying on the cross

  829. for our sins

  830. so that we might

  831. not perish

  832. but instead

  833. live forever

  834. in that resurrection

  835. life.

  836. Forever with God.

  837. And it's this

  838. resurrection of Jesus

  839. that serves as proof

  840. that Jesus' sacrifice

  841. on the cross

  842. was accepted

  843. by His Father.

  844. But Jesus doesn't

  845. work this wonderful

  846. salvation for everyone.

  847. only for those

  848. who repent

  849. of their sins

  850. and entrust

  851. their entire lives

  852. to Him.

  853. That brings me

  854. to my third point.

  855. Listen to Jesus.

  856. It says in verses

  857. 35-36,

  858. And a voice came

  859. out of the clouds

  860. saying,

  861. This is my Son,

  862. my chosen one.

  863. Listen to Him.

  864. And when the voice

  865. had spoken,

  866. Jesus was found

  867. alone.

  868. And they kept silent

  869. and told no one

  870. in those days

  871. anything of what

  872. they had seen.

  873. Just as He did

  874. at the baptism

  875. of Jesus,

  876. God the Father

  877. announces His

  878. endorsement of Jesus

  879. and declares

  880. His identity.

  881. That Jesus is not

  882. merely another

  883. Elijah.

  884. He's not merely

  885. another Moses

  886. but He's the Christ

  887. of God,

  888. the Messianic King,

  889. the Divine Son

  890. of God

  891. and that we ought

  892. to listen to Him.

  893. And listen

  894. conveys both

  895. in the same

  896. as in the English,

  897. both the sense

  898. of hearing

  899. and the sense

  900. of obedience.

  901. Listen to Him.

  902. We don't want

  903. anyone,

  904. any one of you

  905. to come ever

  906. to this worship service

  907. wanting to hear

  908. Sean or Matt

  909. or what Ray

  910. has to say.

  911. You need not

  912. pay any heed

  913. to my personal

  914. opinions.

  915. but you should

  916. pay every heed

  917. to what God

  918. has to say

  919. from His Word.

  920. That's why

  921. I deliberately

  922. point you to

  923. the text

  924. over and over again

  925. because I want

  926. to show you

  927. that what I am

  928. saying is

  929. there in the book

  930. and not here

  931. in my own head.

  932. in the context

  933. of our passage

  934. especially

  935. listening to Jesus

  936. means listening

  937. to what Jesus

  938. said earlier

  939. in verses

  940. 23 to 26.

  941. Follow up there

  942. with me.

  943. Verses 23 to 26.

  944. If anyone

  945. would come

  946. after me

  947. let him deny

  948. himself

  949. and take up

  950. his cross

  951. daily and follow

  952. me.

  953. For whoever

  954. would save

  955. his life

  956. will lose it

  957. but whoever

  958. loses his life

  959. for my sake

  960. will save it.

  961. For what

  962. does it profit

  963. a man

  964. if he gains

  965. the whole world

  966. and loses

  967. or forfeits

  968. himself?

  969. For whoever

  970. is ashamed

  971. of me

  972. and of my

  973. words

  974. of him

  975. will the

  976. Son of Man

  977. be ashamed

  978. when he comes

  979. in his glory

  980. and the glory

  981. of the Father

  982. and of the

  983. holy angels.

  984. Following

  985. Jesus

  986. listening to

  987. him

  988. requires

  989. total

  990. submission.

  991. It requires

  992. absolute

  993. surrender

  994. because you

  995. can only

  996. serve one

  997. master.

  998. You cannot

  999. say yes

  1000. to your

  1001. selfish

  1002. sinful

  1003. desires

  1004. and say

  1005. yes

  1006. to Jesus

  1007. at the

  1008. same

  1009. time.

  1010. You cannot

  1011. say yes

  1012. to the

  1013. sinful world

  1014. and say

  1015. yes to

  1016. Jesus

  1017. at the

  1018. same

  1019. time.

  1020. Saying

  1021. yes

  1022. to Jesus

  1023. means

  1024. saying

  1025. yes

  1026. to him

  1027. alone

  1028. in

  1029. every

  1030. aspect

  1031. of your

  1032. life

  1033. so that

  1034. it's no

  1035. longer

  1036. you

  1037. who

  1038. live

  1039. but

  1040. it is

  1041. Christ

  1042. who

  1043. lives

  1044. in

  1045. you

  1046. Jesus

  1047. only.

  1048. Verse

  1049. 36

  1050. says that

  1051. when the

  1052. voice

  1053. had spoken

  1054. Jesus

  1055. was found

  1056. alone.

  1057. In the

  1058. Greek

  1059. the sentence

  1060. structure

  1061. is much

  1062. more

  1063. emphatic.

  1064. It says

  1065. when the

  1066. voice

  1067. had spoken

  1068. was found

  1069. Jesus

  1070. only.

  1071. This is

  1072. profound.

  1073. Peter

  1074. wanted

  1075. this

  1076. transcendent

  1077. experience

  1078. on the

  1079. mountain

  1080. to last

  1081. a while.

  1082. He

  1083. wanted

  1084. to pitch

  1085. three

  1086. tents

  1087. so that

  1088. Elijah

  1089. and

  1090. Moses

  1091. can

  1092. remain

  1093. with

  1094. them

  1095. and

  1096. Jesus

  1097. but

  1098. they

  1099. depart

  1100. and

  1101. the

  1102. apostles

  1103. find

  1104. Jesus

  1105. only

  1106. because

  1107. Jesus

  1108. only

  1109. is

  1110. necessary

  1111. for

  1112. your

  1113. salvation.

  1114. because

  1115. Jesus

  1116. only

  1117. is

  1118. our

  1119. Savior

  1120. and

  1121. Lord.

  1122. Some

  1123. people

  1124. in the

  1125. world

  1126. are

  1127. spiritual

  1128. junkies.

  1129. They

  1130. seek out

  1131. one

  1132. transcendent

  1133. experience

  1134. after

  1135. another,

  1136. one

  1137. conference

  1138. after

  1139. another,

  1140. one

  1141. retreat

  1142. after

  1143. another,

  1144. one

  1145. prophecy

  1146. after

  1147. another,

  1148. one

  1149. sermon

  1150. after

  1151. another.

  1152. They

  1153. just

  1154. want

  1155. their

  1156. spiritual

  1157. high

  1158. to

  1159. linger

  1160. a little

  1161. longer.

  1162. But

  1163. your

  1164. faith

  1165. and

  1166. your

  1167. confidence

  1168. should

  1169. not

  1170. be

  1171. in

  1172. your

  1173. subjective

  1174. experience

  1175. but

  1176. in

  1177. the

  1178. objective

  1179. reality

  1180. of

  1181. Jesus

  1182. only.

  1183. Some

  1184. people

  1185. in the

  1186. world

  1187. are

  1188. legalistic.

  1189. They

  1190. believe

  1191. that

  1192. their

  1193. salvation

  1194. will

  1195. be

  1196. based

  1197. on

  1198. how

  1199. moral

  1200. they

  1201. are,

  1202. how

  1203. much

  1204. good

  1205. works

  1206. that

  1207. they

  1208. do.

  1209. But

  1210. your

  1211. faith

  1212. and

  1213. confidence

  1214. should

  1215. not

  1216. be

  1217. in

  1218. your

  1219. own

  1220. righteousness

  1221. but

  1222. in

  1223. Jesus

  1224. only.

  1225. He's

  1226. the

  1227. one

  1228. who

  1229. imputes

  1230. his

  1231. perfect

  1232. righteousness

  1233. to us

  1234. when we

  1235. believe

  1236. in

  1237. him.

  1238. The

  1239. world

  1240. will

  1241. tell

  1242. you

  1243. that

  1244. it's

  1245. embarrassing

  1246. to

  1247. believe

  1248. in

  1249. Jesus

  1250. and

  1251. all

  1252. of

  1253. his

  1254. teachings.

  1255. That

  1256. it's

  1257. fantastical,

  1258. that

  1259. it's

  1260. regressive.

  1261. But

  1262. don't

  1263. listen

  1264. to

  1265. the

  1266. world

  1267. but

  1268. listen

  1269. to

  1270. Jesus

  1271. only.

  1272. for

  1273. whoever

  1274. is

  1275. ashamed

  1276. of

  1277. me

  1278. and

  1279. of

  1280. my

  1281. words

  1282. Jesus

  1283. said

  1284. of

  1285. him

  1286. the

  1287. son

  1288. of

  1289. man

  1290. will

  1291. be

  1292. ashamed

  1293. when

  1294. he

  1295. comes

  1296. in

  1297. his

  1298. glory.

  1299. Your

  1300. sinful

  1301. flesh

  1302. will

  1303. tell

  1304. you

  1305. that

  1306. it's

  1307. futile

  1308. to

  1309. resist

  1310. sin.

  1311. It

  1312. will

  1313. tell

  1314. you

  1315. that

  1316. Christ

  1317. is

  1318. a

  1319. kill

  1320. joy.

  1321. That

  1322. carrying

  1323. your

  1324. cross

  1325. daily

  1326. in

  1327. submission

  1328. to

  1329. Christ

  1330. is

  1331. not

  1332. worth

  1333. it.

  1334. But

  1335. don't

  1336. listen

  1337. to

  1338. your

  1339. flesh.

  1340. Listen

  1341. to

  1342. Jesus

  1343. only

  1344. for

  1345. whoever

  1346. would

  1347. save

  1348. his

  1349. life

  1350. will

  1351. lose

  1352. it

  1353. but

  1354. whoever

  1355. loses

  1356. his

  1357. life

  1358. for

  1359. my

  1360. sake

  1361. will

  1362. save

  1363. it.

  1364. The

  1365. devil

  1366. will

  1367. tell

  1368. you

  1369. he'll

  1370. speak

  1371. to

  1372. you

  1373. that

  1374. the

  1375. Christian

  1376. life

  1377. is

  1378. too

  1379. costly

  1380. that

  1381. you're

  1382. a

  1383. fool

  1384. to

  1385. give

  1386. up

  1387. your

  1388. life.

  1389. What

  1390. about

  1391. all

  1392. those

  1393. relationships?

  1394. What

  1395. about

  1396. all

  1397. those

  1398. pleasures?

  1399. What

  1400. about

  1401. all

  1402. those

  1403. dreams?

  1404. But

  1405. don't

  1406. listen

  1407. to

  1408. the

  1409. devil.

  1410. Listen

  1411. to

  1412. Jesus

  1413. only.

  1414. For

  1415. what

  1416. does

  1417. it

  1418. profit

  1419. a

  1420. man

  1421. if

  1422. he

  1423. gains

  1424. the

  1425. whole

  1426. world

  1427. and

  1428. loses

  1429. or

  1430. forfeits

  1431. himself?

  1432. This

  1433. glimpse

  1434. of

  1435. Christ's

  1436. divine

  1437. glory

  1438. was

  1439. revealed

  1440. to

  1441. his

  1442. apostles

  1443. to

  1444. assure

  1445. them

  1446. that

  1447. following

  1448. him

  1449. is

  1450. not

  1451. in

  1452. vain.

  1453. The

  1454. resurrection

  1455. of

  1456. our

  1457. Lord

  1458. Jesus

  1459. which

  1460. we

  1461. celebrate

  1462. today

  1463. teaches

  1464. us

  1465. that

  1466. this

  1467. life

  1468. is

  1469. not

  1470. all

  1471. there

  1472. is.

  1473. There

  1474. is

  1475. life

  1476. to

  1477. come.

  1478. His

  1479. resurrection

  1480. is the

  1481. guarantee

  1482. the

  1483. deposit

  1484. that

  1485. we

  1486. too

  1487. will

  1488. be

  1489. raised

  1490. to

  1491. new

  1492. life

  1493. and

  1494. we

  1495. will

  1496. live

  1497. forever

  1498. with

  1499. him

  1500. in

  1501. his

  1502. glory.

  1503. And

  1504. it's

  1505. that

  1506. promise

  1507. that

  1508. assurance

  1509. that

  1510. makes

  1511. it

  1512. worthwhile

  1513. for

  1514. us

  1515. to

  1516. take

  1517. up

  1518. our

  1519. cross

  1520. daily

  1521. and

  1522. follow

  1523. Jesus

  1524. as

  1525. we

  1526. look

  1527. forward

  1528. to

  1529. the

  1530. glorious

  1531. kingdom

  1532. of

  1533. the

  1534. Son

  1535. of

  1536. God.

  1537. At

  1538. the

  1539. end

  1540. of

  1541. verse

  1542. 36

  1543. it

  1544. says

  1545. that

  1546. they

  1547. kept

  1548. silent

  1549. and

  1550. told

  1551. no

  1552. one

  1553. in

  1554. those

  1555. days

  1556. anything

  1557. of

  1558. what

  1559. they

  1560. had

  1561. seen.

  1562. There

  1563. was

  1564. silence

  1565. and

  1566. awe

  1567. because

  1568. the

  1569. apostles

  1570. didn't

  1571. quite

  1572. grasp

  1573. the

  1574. significance

  1575. of

  1576. this

  1577. revelation

  1578. until

  1579. the

  1580. death

  1581. resurrection

  1582. and

  1583. ascension

  1584. of

  1585. Jesus.

  1586. It's

  1587. after

  1588. they

  1589. begin

  1590. to

  1591. speak

  1592. boldly

  1593. about

  1594. Jesus

  1595. Christ.

  1596. And

  1597. likewise

  1598. we

  1599. who

  1600. live

  1601. after

  1602. Jesus

  1603. resurrection

  1604. are

  1605. not

  1606. to

  1607. keep

  1608. silent.

  1609. We

  1610. are

  1611. to

  1612. go

  1613. through

  1614. our

  1615. neighborhoods

  1616. our

  1617. cities

  1618. even

  1619. to

  1620. the

  1621. ends

  1622. of

  1623. the

  1624. earth

  1625. to

  1626. tell

  1627. people

  1628. about

  1629. Jesus

  1630. because

  1631. we

  1632. are

  1633. to

  1634. take

  1635. up

  1636. the

  1637. cross

  1638. daily

  1639. and

  1640. follow

  1641. Jesus

  1642. looking

  1643. forward

  1644. to

  1645. the

  1646. glorious

  1647. kingdom

  1648. of

  1649. the

  1650. Son

  1651. of

  1652. God.