Sermon

Courting Woman Wisdom

Trinity Cambridge Church

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  1. Proverbs chapter 8

    Proverbs 8 chapter mention

  2. Hear, for I will speak noble things, and from my lips will come what is right.

  3. For my mouth will utter truth. Wickedness is an abomination to my lips.

  4. All the words of my mouth are righteous. There is nothing twisted or crooked in them.

  5. They are all straight to Him who understands, and right to those who find knowledge.

  6. Take my instruction instead of silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold.

  7. For wisdom is better than jewels, and all that you may desire cannot compare with her.

  8. I, wisdom, dwell with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion.

  9. The fear of the Lord is hatred of evil, pride and arrogance, and the way of evil, and perverted speech I hate.

  10. I have counsel and sound wisdom. I have insight. I have strength.

  11. By me, kings reign, and rulers decree what is just. By me, princes rule, and nobles, all who govern justly.

  12. I love those who love me, and those who seek me diligently find me.

  13. Riches and honor are with me, enduring wealth and righteousness.

  14. My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold, and my yield than choice silver.

  15. I walk in the way of righteousness, in the paths of justice, granting an inheritance to those who love me, and filling their treasuries.

  16. The Lord possessed me at the beginning of His work, the first of His acts of old.

  17. Ages ago I was set up, at the first, before the beginning of the earth.

  18. When there were no depths, I was brought forth.

  19. When there were no springs abounding with water.

  20. Before the mountains had been shaped.

  21. Before the hills, I was brought forth.

  22. Before He had made the earth with its fields, or the first of the dust of the world.

  23. When He established the heavens, I was there.

  24. When He drew a circle on the face of the deep.

  25. When He made firm the skies above.

  26. When He established the fountains of the deep.

  27. When He assigned to the sea its limit, so that the waters might not transgress His command.

  28. When He marked out the foundations of the earth.

  29. Then I was beside Him, like a master workman.

  30. And I was daily His delight, rejoicing before Him always.

  31. Rejoicing in His inhabited world, and delighting in the children of man.

  32. And now, O sons, listen to me.

  33. Blessed are those who keep my ways.

  34. Hear instruction, and be wise, and do not neglect it.

  35. Blessed is the one who listens to me, watching daily at my gates, waiting beside my doors.

  36. For whoever finds me, finds life, and obtains favor from the Lord.

  37. But he who fails to find me, injures himself.

  38. All who hate me, love death.

  39. This is God's holy and authoritative word.

  40. In last week's passage, chapter 7, verses 4 to 5.

  41. The father exhorted his son this way.

  42. Say to wisdom, you are my sister, and call inside your intimate friend.

  43. To keep you from the forbidden woman, from the adulteress with her smooth words.

  44. So the forbidden woman, which means literally strange woman.

  45. It's a reference to a woman that doesn't belong to your family.

  46. Someone that is not your wife, but your neighbor's wife.

  47. If you want to be protected from the seduction of the strange woman, he told us that we ought to make wisdom familiar to us.

  48. Wisdom, our family.

  49. And if you want to remain estranged from the adulteress, you have to make yourself familiar with the wisdom of God.

  50. And that's where Proverbs 8 picks up.

  51. It gives us a portrait of personified woman wisdom.

  52. As a contrast from the portrait of the forbidden woman from chapter 7.

  53. And the main exhortation of this passage is that we should court woman wisdom in order to find divine favor and eternal life.

  54. So in verses 1 to 11, we see the instruction of wisdom.

  55. She instructs her hearers to learn from her.

  56. And then in verses 12 to 31, we see the introduction of wisdom.

  57. She introduces herself and explains her value.

  58. And then finally in verses 32 to 36, we see the invitation of wisdom.

  59. Where we are exhorted to seek her diligently.

  60. So the instruction, the introduction, and the invitation.

  61. So let's look at the instruction of wisdom in verses 1 to 11.

  62. It says in verses 1 to 3,

  63. So on the one hand, we were told already in Proverbs chapter 2,

    Proverbs 2 chapter mention

  64. that we should call out for insight and raise our voice for understanding.

  65. And that we were told to seek wisdom.

  66. So on the one hand, we are to call out for wisdom and raise our voice.

  67. But on the other hand, it's also true that wisdom herself calls out to us and raises her voice for us.

  68. So it depicts wisdom as using these elevated platforms beside the way as our podium from which to teach us.

  69. She stands at the crossroads, it says, where there is most foot traffic.

  70. Where people are deciding which way to go.

  71. And you can hear her, it says, beside the gates in front of the town at the entrance of the portals.

  72. In contrast with the forbidden woman, the forbidden woman was a lurker.

  73. If you remember from chapter 7, verse 12, she was lying in wait in every street corner,

  74. as if to pounce on unwitting, I guess, unwitting bystanders, people that would come by.

  75. And she also worked with traps and ambushes in the darkness of night, in the cover of night.

  76. Woman wisdom, however, has nothing to hide.

  77. So she walks out in the open, speaks forthrightly.

  78. She's at the city gates, the center of public commerce and politics,

  79. offering her insight to all who would listen.

  80. And her audience, it says in verses 4 to 5, is all of humanity.

  81. To you, O men, I call, and my cry is to the children of men.

  82. O simple ones, learn prudence, O fools, learn sense.

  83. This is an instance of the grammatical convention that I mentioned a few sermons ago,

  84. called the collective masculine.

  85. Old Testament Hebrew, New Testament Greek, just like English and many other modern languages,

  86. use the masculine noun and pronoun when it's referring to a group of both men and women.

  87. And as we have seen, the book of Proverbs often employs the male perspective

  88. because men were representative leaders in society and it's addressed to them.

  89. And this is why, for example, you find warnings about the adulterous woman in chapters 5 to 7,

  90. but no parallel warnings about the predatory man.

  91. But this does not mean that Proverbs is only applicable to men

  92. or that it has an implicit bias against women.

  93. Just as it warns specifically against the adulterous with her smooth words,

  94. it also warns specifically against men of perverted speech in Proverbs 2, verse 12.

    Proverbs 2:12

  95. It personifies folly as a woman in chapter 9,

  96. but it also personifies wisdom as a woman throughout the book.

  97. It has an entire section dedicated to praising a woman who fears the Lord in chapter 31,

  98. who also appears to be schooled in wisdom.

  99. And so Proverbs is written for a general audience.

  100. It's written for the children of man that includes both men and women.

  101. But here, there is a more particular audience than just all of humanity.

  102. It says in verses 5 to 6,

  103. Proverbs employs a variety of terms to characterize the fool.

  104. Of those terms, the simple one is the mildest term.

  105. It refers to those who are naive or gullible,

  106. people who are easily duped.

  107. They are duped by evildoers in particular.

  108. And so they're still responsible for their naivete,

  109. but their gullibility is not morally neutral.

  110. They're still morally culpable.

  111. But of the range of words that are used to describe the fool,

  112. this one is the mildest.

  113. It's the least problematic.

  114. They're not settled in their foolish ways yet.

  115. You can still speak to them and exhort them.

  116. Hopefully, they will listen and gain prudence.

  117. That's what they need to learn, prudence or shrewdness.

  118. The term fool used here is the one that's most commonly used

  119. to refer to the fool in the book of Proverbs.

  120. It occurs 70 times in the entire Old Testament,

  121. and 67 of those times is in the Proverbs.

  122. It can have several nuances,

  123. but its basic root meaning is to be thick or fat.

  124. So it refers to someone who is thick-headed or obtuse,

  125. and for that reason, short-sighted and foolhardy.

  126. So then wisdom is particularly concerned

  127. with instructing the simple-minded and the thick-headed.

  128. If only they would learn prudence,

  129. if only they would learn sense,

  130. there is still hope for them.

  131. And so a woman calls out to them in verses 6 to 9,

  132. All of this is also a contrast

  133. with the smooth and wily nature of the forbidden woman.

  134. The words of the woman's wisdom are all noble,

  135. right, true, righteous, straight.

  136. There is no wickedness, nothing twisted or crooked.

  137. In contrast to the words of the forbidden woman,

  138. which were slippery, twisted, deceptive.

  139. Wisdom is a straight shooter.

  140. However, there is an important caveat.

  141. Her words are all straight,

  142. only to him who understands.

  143. Her words are right,

  144. only to those who find knowledge.

  145. To those who do not understand,

  146. to those who have not found knowledge,

  147. even wisdom's unvarnished truth appears false.

  148. Nowadays, a lot of people talk about cognitive biases.

  149. And there's one of the popular ones,

  150. the confirmation bias, right,

  151. the tendency to interpret new evidence

  152. as a confirmation of one's existing beliefs and theories.

  153. And as much as people like to think

  154. that they are cruelly rational and objective,

  155. humans often take new data

  156. and finagle it to fit their existing prejudices

  157. and preconceptions.

  158. And such is the case with the fool.

  159. The fool is immune to learning.

  160. He is impervious to instruction.

  161. He never comes to understand.

  162. He never learns.

  163. Look again at verse 5

  164. and the repetition of the word learn.

  165. O simple words, learn prudence.

  166. O fools, learn sense.

  167. The Hebrew word that is translated as learn here

  168. is the same word that is translated as understand in verse 9.

  169. And notably, in the book of Proverbs,

  170. this word is used only to refer to those who acquire wisdom.

  171. The moment you learn, you cease to be a fool

  172. because only the wise learn in Proverbs.

  173. The fool has no use for learning.

  174. Proverbs 12, 15 says,

  175. The way of a fool is right in his own eyes,

  176. but a wise man listens to advice.

  177. Learning wisdom requires patience,

  178. self-discipline, humility.

  179. It demands change, a reformation.

  180. In contrast, folly comes easily

  181. because it requires no self-discipline,

  182. only self-indulgence.

  183. It demands no change.

  184. It preserves the status quo.

  185. And this is why wisdom is a hard sell.

  186. This is why woman wisdom needs to make

  187. this compelling sales pitch.

  188. She says in verses 10 to 11,

  189. Take my instruction instead of silver,

  190. knowledge rather than choice gold,

  191. for wisdom is better than jewels,

  192. and all that you may desire cannot compare with her.

  193. Wisdom has incomparable value.

  194. Think for a moment about the things

  195. that you desire in life,

  196. things you wish you had or hope to attain,

  197. perhaps traveling the world,

  198. maybe fame or fortune,

  199. a dream job,

  200. a spouse or a family or a car,

  201. a jewel or a laptop,

  202. whatever it might be,

  203. it does not compare with wisdom.

  204. So you must choose wisdom over all else.

  205. That's the exhortation of this passage

  206. because in her we find divine favor and eternal life.

  207. That's a nice transition to the second part of the passage,

  208. verses 12 to 31,

  209. which is the introduction of wisdom.

  210. She introduces herself to us

  211. and explains our true value.

  212. And usually when people are trying to sell you

  213. on the value of something,

  214. they often mention that the thing is,

  215. one, proven,

  216. and two, that it is time-tested, right?

  217. So we know that,

  218. have that phrase,

  219. proven and time-tested.

  220. First, they mention that it has proven benefits.

  221. This is the page with all the raving reviews

  222. and endorsements.

  223. And then second,

  224. they mention that it's time-tested,

  225. meaning it has been around for a while,

  226. it has outlasted its competition,

  227. it has demonstrated staying power,

  228. it's been around longer than its rivals,

  229. which means it has experienced a thing or two more,

  230. which makes it more reliable or trustworthy.

  231. And this is why people often prefer

  232. well-established brands, right,

  233. that have been around for a while.

  234. And that's why they say,

  235. well, we've been around since 1928

  236. or established in 1942 and so on.

  237. And similarly, in her self-introduction,

  238. woman wisdom tells us of her proven benefits

  239. in verses 12 to 21,

  240. and then about her ancient origin

  241. in verses 22 to 31.

  242. First, she tells us of her proven benefits.

  243. The second person pronouns of verses 4 to 11

  244. give way to the first person pronouns here,

  245. because wisdom is not talking for herself.

  246. She says in verse 12,

  247. I, wisdom, dwell with prudence,

  248. and I find knowledge and discretion.

  249. Her name is wisdom.

  250. Wisdom, this word is used in other parts of Scripture

  251. to refer to an expertise or a skill in something,

  252. such as arts, war, judgeship, or governance.

  253. So it's not merely bookish,

  254. kind of theoretical knowledge,

  255. it's applied knowledge.

  256. That's what wisdom is in Scripture.

  257. And wisdom, as it is used here in the book of Proverbs,

  258. is about life.

  259. So it's expertise in life.

  260. It's skill for living in proper relationship

  261. with God and with the world.

  262. It's expertise that enables one

  263. to navigate the complexities and difficulties

  264. and the realities of life.

  265. And woman wisdom discloses her close consorts.

  266. She says she dwells with,

  267. is accompanied by prudence,

  268. knowledge and discretion.

  269. Prudence is shrewdness,

  270. which is the corrective to naivete.

  271. Knowledge is the building block of wisdom.

  272. It's you apply the knowledge

  273. in order to have wisdom.

  274. It's the corrective to ignorance.

  275. Discretion is the quality of being careful

  276. or considerate.

  277. It's the corrective to carelessness

  278. or impulsiveness.

  279. And so she continues her introduction

  280. in verse 13 this way,

  281. The fear of the Lord is hatred of evil

  282. and pride and arrogance

  283. and the way of evil

  284. and perverted speech I hate.

  285. This echoes the thesis statement

  286. of the book of Proverbs

  287. found in chapter 1, verse 7,

  288. that the fear of the Lord

  289. is the beginning of knowledge.

  290. And the fear of the Lord

  291. is another name for wisdom.

  292. Notice the structure of verse 13.

  293. It tells us about two things

  294. that are hated.

  295. Evil and then pride and arrogance.

  296. Wisdom tells us that she herself

  297. hates pride and arrogance

  298. in the way of evil and perverted speech.

  299. And she tells us that

  300. the fear of the Lord

  301. is hatred of evil.

  302. So structurally,

  303. wisdom and fear of the Lord

  304. are parallel,

  305. which suggests that to have wisdom

  306. is to fear the Lord.

  307. So that means you can't have wisdom

  308. apart from relating to God

  309. in a proper way.

  310. To fear the Lord

  311. is to relate to Him

  312. and respond to Him

  313. with reverent obedience

  314. and humble submission.

  315. Proverbs chapter 15, verse 33

    Proverbs 15:33

  316. confirms this.

  317. It says,

  318. The fear of the Lord

  319. is instruction in wisdom

  320. and humility comes before honor.

  321. This is why wisdom

  322. militates against pride.

  323. A human being cannot simultaneously

  324. have a high view of God

  325. and a high view of himself.

  326. Just as one can only take

  327. in the soaring height

  328. and the grandeur of a mountain

  329. by looking up,

  330. we cannot rightly appreciate God

  331. and relate to God

  332. unless we assume a position of lowliness,

  333. a posture of humility,

  334. and look up to Him in submission.

  335. To be wise is to fear the Lord.

  336. And woman wisdom

  337. continues to demonstrate our value

  338. by telling us about

  339. our proven benefits

  340. in verses 14 to 16.

  341. I have counsel

  342. and sound wisdom.

  343. I have insight.

  344. I have strength.

  345. By me, kings reign

  346. and rulers decree

  347. what is just.

  348. By me, princes rule

  349. and nobles

  350. all who govern justly.

  351. It's by woman wisdom

  352. that kings, rulers,

  353. princes and nobles govern.

  354. During this pandemic,

  355. I have developed

  356. a newfound respect

  357. for our governing authorities

  358. because even as a pastor

  359. of a small local church,

  360. I've had to wrestle

  361. with both the spiritual

  362. and physical consequences

  363. of every decision

  364. that I, along with the eldership,

  365. have to make

  366. to consider how certain words

  367. and phrases

  368. are going to land

  369. on some people differently,

  370. to anticipate cheers,

  371. both cheers and jeers

  372. from different sectors

  373. of people

  374. with various views

  375. and opinions,

  376. different political,

  377. theological,

  378. and spiritual sides

  379. of the spectrum.

  380. I've had to make

  381. many decisions on the fly

  382. from a place

  383. of uncertainty

  384. but nevertheless

  385. have to live

  386. with the certain consequences

  387. of those decisions.

  388. And that's the case for me

  389. who's just a small

  390. local church pastor.

  391. I can't imagine

  392. being a mega church pastor

  393. with thousands of people

  394. in their church.

  395. I can't imagine

  396. being a president

  397. with billions of people

  398. under his authority.

  399. I'm sure the complexities

  400. and weight of things

  401. that they deal with

  402. are orders of magnitude

  403. greater than what I face.

  404. And that requires

  405. great wisdom.

  406. And so woman wisdom

  407. tells us,

  408. you know how these rulers

  409. do what they do.

  410. Not the ones

  411. that do it badly

  412. but ones that

  413. who do it with justice.

  414. Do you know

  415. what enables them

  416. to govern justly?

  417. She says,

  418. by me.

  419. All those who rule

  420. and govern justly,

  421. they govern by me,

  422. says Lady Wisdom.

  423. And woman wisdom's words

  424. become increasingly

  425. personally and intimate

  426. in verse 17.

  427. Personally and intimate

  428. in verse 17.

  429. I love those who love me

  430. and those who seek me

  431. diligently find me.

  432. This is the language

  433. of courtship

  434. and covenant.

  435. Woman wisdom

  436. is inviting her suitors

  437. to come.

  438. Because already

  439. in Proverbs chapter 4

    Proverbs 4 chapter mention

  440. we were told,

  441. do not forsake her

  442. and she will keep you.

  443. Love her

  444. and she will guard you.

  445. We are to set our love,

  446. our loyal affections

  447. on the wisdom of God.

  448. And verses 18 to 21

  449. give us the reason

  450. why we should do this.

  451. It says,

  452. Riches and honor

  453. are with me,

  454. enduring wealth

  455. and righteousness.

  456. My fruit is better

  457. than gold,

  458. even fine gold,

  459. and my yield

  460. than choice silver.

  461. I walk in the way

  462. of righteousness

  463. in the paths

  464. of justice,

  465. granting an inheritance

  466. to those who love me

  467. and filling their treasuries.

  468. Earlier in verse 10,

  469. woman wisdom said,

  470. take my instruction

  471. instead of silver

  472. in knowledge

  473. rather than choice gold.

  474. But then here

  475. she promises riches

  476. and wealth

  477. to those who choose her.

  478. Paradoxically,

  479. it is by pursuing wisdom

  480. instead of riches

  481. that one acquires riches

  482. as the reward of wisdom.

  483. If you make wisdom

  484. your highest aim,

  485. it enriches you.

  486. But if you make wealth

  487. your highest aim,

  488. it corrupts you.

  489. This is because

  490. God has so ordered

  491. the world

  492. that wise living

  493. and honest hard work

  494. ordinarily,

  495. generally speaking,

  496. produces prosperity.

  497. So even in English,

  498. we have proverbial sayings

  499. like honesty pays

  500. or cheats never prosper.

  501. Of course,

  502. these sayings

  503. admit exceptions,

  504. but these exceptions

  505. prove the general

  506. applicability of the rule.

  507. But woman wisdom

  508. isn't merely

  509. promising material wealth

  510. since she says

  511. in verses 19 to 20,

  512. my fruit is better

  513. than gold,

  514. even fine gold,

  515. and my yield

  516. than choice silver.

  517. I walk in the way

  518. of righteousness

  519. in the path

  520. of justice.

  521. Ultimately,

  522. she promises

  523. something far better,

  524. righteousness.

  525. And in verse 35,

  526. she says,

  527. for whoever finds me

  528. finds life

  529. and obtains favor

  530. from the Lord.

  531. Wisdom promises

  532. divine favor

  533. and life itself.

  534. And these are

  535. the proven benefits

  536. of wisdom.

  537. And in verses

  538. 22 to 31,

  539. then woman wisdom

  540. further communicates

  541. her worth

  542. by speaking

  543. of her ancient

  544. and divine origin.

  545. She says in verses

  546. 22 to 23,

  547. the Lord possessed me

  548. at the beginning

  549. of His work,

  550. the first of His acts

  551. of old.

  552. Ages ago,

  553. I was set up

  554. at the first

  555. before the beginning

  556. of the earth.

  557. If you're using

  558. the English standard version,

  559. there's a footnote

  560. next to the word

  561. possessed,

  562. which says

  563. that the word possessed

  564. can be rendered

  565. fathered

  566. or begot.

  567. So that's because

  568. the Hebrew word

  569. behind the translation

  570. can mean a wide

  571. range of things,

  572. just like many English words

  573. have a wide range

  574. of meanings.

  575. And this means

  576. that we need to rely

  577. on the context

  578. to determine its meaning.

  579. And in certain

  580. specific contexts,

  581. like Genesis 4,

    Genesis 4:1

  582. verse 1,

  583. Deuteronomy 32,

    Deuteronomy 32:6

  584. verse 6,

  585. Psalm 139,

    Psalms 139:13

  586. verse 13,

  587. this word that's used

  588. here clearly refers

  589. to conceiving

  590. or begetting a child.

  591. And I think

  592. that's what it means

  593. here.

  594. It's confirmed

  595. by verses 24 to 25,

  596. which say,

  597. When there were

  598. no depths,

  599. I was brought forth.

  600. Before the hills,

  601. I was brought forth.

  602. The word brought forth

  603. repeated twice.

  604. There literally means

  605. birthed.

  606. So it's continuing

  607. that metaphor

  608. of begetting,

  609. fathering.

  610. So verse 23,

  611. again,

  612. says,

  613. Ages ago I was set up.

  614. That literally means

  615. woven.

  616. And these verses

  617. then have a close parallel

  618. in Psalm 139,

    Psalms 139:13

  619. verse 13.

  620. For you formed

  621. my inward parts,

  622. you wove me

  623. in my mother's womb.

  624. This is all referring

  625. to the same idea.

  626. The Bible has no hint

  627. whatsoever

  628. of the pagan ideas

  629. of gods procreating

  630. with one another

  631. and with other humans

  632. to bring about

  633. other gods

  634. and demigods.

  635. It has no hint

  636. of that at all.

  637. However,

  638. it uses the language

  639. of begetting here

  640. to convey the fact

  641. that wisdom

  642. has a divine origin.

  643. She was birthed

  644. from God.

  645. And this makes her

  646. qualitatively different

  647. from the created world.

  648. The world,

  649. the earth was made,

  650. it says in verse 26,

  651. but wisdom was begotten.

  652. When we make something,

  653. whether it's a meal

  654. or furniture

  655. or webpage

  656. or even a sculpture

  657. that resembles us,

  658. we make something

  659. that is fundamentally

  660. different from us.

  661. We make things

  662. that do not share

  663. our nature.

  664. But when you beget something,

  665. you beget something

  666. that fundamentally

  667. shares your nature.

  668. Dogs beget dogs,

  669. right?

  670. Cats beget cats.

  671. and humans

  672. beget humans.

  673. And so it's significant

  674. that wisdom

  675. is begotten,

  676. not created.

  677. And as such,

  678. she predates

  679. all love creation.

  680. The Lord fathered her

  681. at the beginning

  682. of His work,

  683. the first

  684. of His acts of old.

  685. Ages ago,

  686. she was woven

  687. at the first

  688. before the beginning

  689. of the earth.

  690. And she continues

  691. in verses 24 to 26,

  692. when there were no depths

  693. I was brought forth,

  694. when there were no springs

  695. abounding with water,

  696. before the mountains

  697. had been shaped,

  698. before the hills

  699. I was brought forth,

  700. before He had made

  701. the earth

  702. with its fields,

  703. or the first

  704. of the dust

  705. of the world.

  706. Before the sea depths

  707. below were made,

  708. before the mountains

  709. up above were made,

  710. before anything on earth

  711. between the two

  712. were made,

  713. before even the first

  714. of the dust

  715. of the world

  716. from which human beings

  717. were made,

  718. wisdom was there.

  719. So when we look

  720. at the earth,

  721. it looks as though

  722. the seas and the mountains

  723. had been there forever.

  724. And yet,

  725. even before they were made,

  726. wisdom was already

  727. begotten by God.

  728. And she not only

  729. predates all of creation,

  730. she was present

  731. for all of God's work

  732. in creation

  733. and even participated

  734. in it.

  735. She says in verses 27 to 31,

  736. When He established

  737. the heavens,

  738. I was there.

  739. When He drew a circle

  740. on the face of the deep,

  741. making the horizon.

  742. When He made firm

  743. the skies above.

  744. When He established

  745. the fountains of the deep.

  746. When He assigned

  747. to the sea its limits

  748. so that the waters

  749. might not transgress

  750. His command.

  751. When He marked out

  752. the foundations

  753. of the earth.

  754. Then I was beside Him

  755. like a master workman

  756. and I was daily

  757. His delight,

  758. rejoicing before Him always,

  759. rejoicing in His

  760. inhabited world

  761. and delighting in

  762. the children of man.

  763. When God established

  764. and separated

  765. and filled

  766. and ordered the cosmos,

  767. wisdom was right there

  768. beside Him.

  769. She emphasizes

  770. her participation in it

  771. by saying,

  772. I was there,

  773. I was beside Him.

  774. And this is confirmed

  775. by Proverbs 3,

  776. 19 to 20,

  777. which says that

  778. Lord,

  779. by wisdom,

  780. founded the earth.

  781. And,

  782. this too,

  783. highlights wisdom's value.

  784. that's the point

  785. of this section.

  786. Because in the book

  787. of Proverbs,

  788. the elder is described

  789. as being superior

  790. to youth.

  791. And the reason why

  792. Proverbs describes

  793. the elders that way

  794. is because a longer life

  795. usually confers

  796. broader experiences

  797. and deeper understanding

  798. and learning.

  799. And that's why

  800. Proverbs 16,

    Proverbs 16:31

  801. verse 31 says,

  802. gray hair is a crown

  803. of glory.

  804. Following that logic,

  805. woman wisdom

  806. should be heeded

  807. because she has been there

  808. from before the beginning

  809. of creation.

  810. She was there

  811. as a witness of,

  812. even participant

  813. of God's work

  814. in creation.

  815. She has seen

  816. all of human history

  817. unfold.

  818. So she has something

  819. that Job didn't have.

  820. If you remember

  821. in Job's encounter

  822. with God,

  823. in the book of Job,

  824. Job is complaining

  825. to God

  826. and accusing God

  827. of injustice

  828. because he,

  829. for as far as he can tell,

  830. was obedient,

  831. he was righteous,

  832. he was blameless

  833. and yet God allows him

  834. to undergo experience

  835. unimaginable suffering

  836. and he loses

  837. all of his prosperity,

  838. his crops

  839. and all of his progeny,

  840. his children as well.

  841. And so he accuses God,

  842. points his finger at God

  843. and Job thinks

  844. he is in the right

  845. when he does this

  846. but God finally answers him

  847. in Job chapter 38,

    Job 38:2–4

  848. verses 2-4

  849. with a simple question.

  850. Who is this

  851. that darkens counsel

  852. by words without knowledge?

  853. Where were you

  854. when I laid the foundation

  855. of the earth?

  856. Tell me

  857. if you have understanding.

  858. And once God recounts

  859. all his work of creation,

  860. Job backtracks

  861. and forfeits entirely

  862. his claim to answer

  863. back to God at all

  864. in Job chapter 42,

    Job 42:3

  865. verse 3,

  866. I have uttered,

  867. he says,

  868. I have uttered

  869. what I did not understand,

  870. things too wonderful for me

  871. which I did not know.

  872. I had heard of you

  873. by the hearing of the ear

  874. but now my eyes see you,

  875. therefore I despise myself

  876. and repent in dust and ashes.

  877. Job realizes at that moment,

  878. he understands that he

  879. has an infinitesimally small part

  880. of the created world.

  881. He understands so little

  882. and that his life

  883. is an infinitesimally small piece

  884. of the whole puzzle.

  885. And so he concedes

  886. that he was presumptuous

  887. to try to counsel God.

  888. Woman wisdom, however,

  889. is far superior to Job.

  890. She can answer that question

  891. and say,

  892. I was there

  893. when God laid the foundation

  894. of the earth.

  895. And for that reason,

  896. we ought to value

  897. and cherish her counsel

  898. because she has been

  899. through it all.

  900. She's been around the block.

  901. This is who she is

  902. and why we should cherish her,

  903. the introduction of wisdom.

  904. And after this,

  905. we see in verses 32 to 36,

  906. the invitation of wisdom.

  907. And like a nurturing mother,

  908. she addresses us as sons

  909. and encourages us

  910. to seek her favor

  911. and learn from her.

  912. And she goes back and forth

  913. between telling us to listen

  914. and the promising blessing

  915. in verses 32 to 34.

  916. Now, O sons, listen to me.

  917. Blessed are those

  918. who keep my ways.

  919. Hear instruction and be wise

  920. and do not neglect it.

  921. Blessed is the one

  922. who listens to me,

  923. watching daily at my gates,

  924. waiting beside my doors.

  925. Watching and waiting

  926. convey just eager anticipation.

  927. We are to be vigilant

  928. and diligent

  929. in our pursuit of wisdom,

  930. biding our time,

  931. waiting with bated breath,

  932. watching for her door to open

  933. in order to seize

  934. any and every opportunity

  935. to learn from wisdom.

  936. And in the same way,

  937. verses 30 to 31,

  938. wisdom was beside God constantly

  939. and was filled with delight daily,

  940. rejoicing before Him always.

  941. We are now told

  942. to emulate her example

  943. by watching daily

  944. at wisdom's gates,

  945. waiting beside her doors.

  946. And verses 35 to 36

  947. provide the reason

  948. why we should do this.

  949. For whoever finds me

  950. finds life

  951. and obtains favor

  952. from the Lord,

  953. but he who fails to find me

  954. injures himself,

  955. all who hate me

  956. love death.

  957. Finding wisdom

  958. leads to life

  959. because it comes

  960. with favor

  961. from the Lord.

  962. In contrast,

  963. the failure to find wisdom

  964. leads to injury

  965. and death.

  966. This is

  967. an incredible promise

  968. and a striking portrait

  969. of woman wisdom

  970. who represents

  971. the wisdom

  972. of God's Word.

  973. If we heed

  974. the wisdom of God

  975. revealed to us

  976. in the book of Proverbs,

  977. it's saying that

  978. it will impart

  979. life to us.

  980. But this promise

  981. and portrait

  982. of woman wisdom

  983. goes beyond this book

  984. and points to a person.

  985. Wisdom described herself

  986. this way in verse 14.

  987. I have counsel

  988. and sound wisdom.

  989. I have insight.

  990. I have strength.

  991. These four exact attributes

  992. are attributed

  993. to God Himself

  994. in Job chapter 12

    Job 12:13

  995. verse 13.

  996. It says,

  997. Not only this,

  998. wisdom describes herself

  999. as fathered by God,

  1000. begotten by Him

  1001. verses 22 to 25,

  1002. existing from before

  1003. the creation of the cosmos.

  1004. And so,

  1005. this depiction

  1006. of woman wisdom

  1007. in Proverbs

  1008. points to

  1009. and is ultimately

  1010. fulfilled by

  1011. the eternal

  1012. Son of God,

  1013. Jesus Christ,

  1014. who is described

  1015. in 1 Corinthians 1.24

  1016. as the wisdom of God,

  1017. who is described

  1018. in Hebrews 1.5

  1019. Hebrews 5.5

  1020. and 1 John 5

  1021. as the begotten one.

  1022. It says of Jesus

  1023. in John 1.1-4,

  1024. In the beginning

  1025. was the Word

  1026. and the Word

  1027. was with God

  1028. and the Word

  1029. was God.

  1030. He was in the beginning

  1031. with God

  1032. and all things

  1033. were made through Him

  1034. and without Him

  1035. was not anything

  1036. made that was made.

  1037. In Him

  1038. was life

  1039. and the life

  1040. was the light

  1041. of man.

  1042. Eternal pre-existence,

  1043. instrument of creation,

  1044. giver of life.

  1045. We can superimpose

  1046. Christ on all

  1047. the characteristics

  1048. of woman wisdom

  1049. described in

  1050. Proverbs 8.

  1051. And this really

  1052. is given

  1053. climactic expression

  1054. in Colossians 1.15-20

  1055. which we read

  1056. for the assurance

  1057. of pardon.

  1058. There it described

  1059. Jesus as

  1060. the firstborn

  1061. of all creation.

  1062. Meaning,

  1063. not that Jesus

  1064. is the first thing

  1065. that God created

  1066. because He's uncreated.

  1067. He's begotten.

  1068. However,

  1069. the verse itself,

  1070. Colossians 1.15

  1071. explains it.

  1072. For by Him

  1073. all things were created.

  1074. The reason why

  1075. Jesus is called

  1076. the firstborn

  1077. of all creation

  1078. is because

  1079. He is the one

  1080. through whom

  1081. all of creation

  1082. was brought forth,

  1083. was created.

  1084. And likewise,

  1085. that same passage

  1086. described Jesus

  1087. as the firstborn

  1088. from the dead

  1089. for the same reason

  1090. because it is

  1091. through Jesus

  1092. that all of God's

  1093. people are brought

  1094. forth from death

  1095. and are born again

  1096. into eternal life.

  1097. And that happens

  1098. because Jesus

  1099. died on the cross

  1100. for the sins

  1101. of His people

  1102. and He was raised

  1103. from the dead

  1104. promising new life

  1105. and that's why

  1106. He can promise

  1107. in 2 Corinthians 5.17

  1108. Therefore,

  1109. if anyone

  1110. is in Christ,

  1111. He is a new creation.

  1112. The old has passed away.

  1113. Behold,

  1114. the new has come.

  1115. That's why

  1116. He promises

  1117. in Revelation 21.5

  1118. that He's making

  1119. all things new.

  1120. And so,

  1121. this is the promise

  1122. that is in

  1123. Jesus Christ.

  1124. If some of you,

  1125. maybe you are not

  1126. yet a follower

  1127. of Jesus,

  1128. maybe you feel

  1129. dead inside,

  1130. maybe you know

  1131. what it means

  1132. when Scripture speaks

  1133. of being dead

  1134. in our sins

  1135. and trespasses.

  1136. You are living

  1137. without the abundant life

  1138. that God

  1139. has given.

  1140. But Christ

  1141. came to restore

  1142. all of that.

  1143. He came to bring

  1144. new life.

  1145. I found

  1146. a compelling

  1147. description

  1148. of what Jesus,

  1149. how Jesus lived

  1150. and what He did

  1151. from a writing

  1152. by a German theologian,

  1153. Jürgen Moltmann.

  1154. Because we often

  1155. think of when

  1156. Jesus is coming,

  1157. He's performing

  1158. miracles and signs

  1159. and wonders,

  1160. things that defy

  1161. nature.

  1162. But He puts it

  1163. this way instead,

  1164. that when Jesus

  1165. expels demons

  1166. and heals the sick,

  1167. He's driving

  1168. out of creation

  1169. the powers

  1170. of destruction

  1171. and is healing

  1172. and restoring

  1173. created beings

  1174. who are hurt

  1175. and sick.

  1176. The Lordship of God

  1177. to which the

  1178. healing's witness

  1179. restores creation

  1180. to health.

  1181. Jesus' healings

  1182. are not

  1183. supernatural miracles

  1184. in a natural world.

  1185. They are the only

  1186. truly natural thing

  1187. in a world

  1188. that is unnatural,

  1189. demonized,

  1190. and wounded.

  1191. Jesus comes

  1192. to restore

  1193. the natural order,

  1194. the goodness

  1195. of creation

  1196. that was there

  1197. when God

  1198. first created

  1199. by wisdom,

  1200. through the Word,

  1201. through Jesus Christ.

  1202. And ultimately,

  1203. death itself

  1204. is unnatural.

  1205. It was not

  1206. meant to be.

  1207. We were created

  1208. to live forever

  1209. with God.

  1210. And so God

  1211. sends Jesus,

  1212. His Son,

  1213. to die for our sins,

  1214. to pay the penalty

  1215. of death,

  1216. to absorb our penalty,

  1217. and to be raised

  1218. from the dead

  1219. in resurrection power

  1220. so that that life

  1221. and that power

  1222. may rest with us,

  1223. all of those

  1224. who put their trust

  1225. in Him,

  1226. and that may be restored,

  1227. that may be restored

  1228. to new life,

  1229. that we may be

  1230. new creations,

  1231. as this passage

  1232. speaks of.