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2 Samuel 21 (Part 1) Bible Study (David Avenges the Gibeonites) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh

Bible Study with Pr. Daniel Batarseh | Verse by Verse Series | Maranatha Bible Church - Chicago

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  1. Do you have your Bibles with you?

  2. I hope you have the word of God with you, and if you do, please

  3. meet me in Second Samuel chapter 21.

    2 Samuel 21 chapter mention

  4. I'm not sure if you realize, but there are three chapters left to

  5. the study, 3 chapters. Left until we pause and pray and

  6. consider where the Lord will take us next.

  7. But when you come to chapter 21, we're not going to read right

  8. away, because I want you to see something quite interesting.

  9. Within these three chapters, you actually have three sets of

  10. three different themes. And so the best way to really

  11. show it to you is to have you follow along with me.

  12. Look at chapter 21 very briefly. What you'll notice in the 1st 14

  13. verses is the theme of divine discipline.

  14. And then you go to chapter 24 and what will you see?

  15. David census his error in doing so.

  16. And we're going to explore that in great detail.

  17. Why was that? God brought about judgment for

  18. his senses. But again, we have the theme of

  19. divine discipline on the outskirts of these three

  20. chapters. And then you come to the second

  21. part of chapter 21, and what will you notice here in verse

  22. 15, down to the completion of this chapter?

  23. You will have a brief tribute of some of the soldiers in David's

  24. army. What will you notice in chapter

  25. 23? You'll notice there in the

  26. second part. A tribute to some of David's

  27. mighty men. So on the outskirts you have the

  28. theme of divine discipline. You come closer, you have the

  29. theme of tribute to David soldiers.

  30. And then you come to the you come to the source there in the

  31. core. And what do you have?

  32. Well, look here at Chapter 22 in the first part, and you have

  33. David's song of deliverance. And what do you see there in the

  34. first part of chapter 23? Yet another song.

  35. Yet another song. Again, the outskirts, divine

  36. discipline. Following that, you have a

  37. tribute to some of David's men. And then at the core you have

  38. two of David's psalms living side by side.

  39. What are we to make of this? A simple observation of the

  40. beauty of God's word. This is just symmetrical art.

  41. The Bible is not just random information being stuffed

  42. together. There was thought behind this,

  43. and more importantly, it's divine authorship.

  44. And so we even see a beauty in this final collection of

  45. chapters in our study. But what's more beautiful is the

  46. substance, what it is that we are going to read today as we

  47. deal with the first part at the end of this book.

  48. And what we will face. Today's is a heavy text, but

  49. nonetheless a very crucial and important text.

  50. Many lessons to learn in this example of divine discipline.

  51. And so let's read together in the first few verses of chapter

  52. 21. Now there was a famine in the

  53. days of David for three years, year after year.

  54. And David sought the face of the Lord.

  55. And the Lord said there is blood guilt on Saul and on his house,

  56. because he put the Gibianites to death.

  57. So the king called the Gibianites and spoke to them.

  58. Now the Gibianites were not of the people of Israel, but of

  59. the. Remnant of the Emirates.

  60. Although the people of Israel had sworn to spare them, Saul

  61. had sought to strike them down in his zeal for the people of

  62. Israel. And Judah and David said to the

  63. Gibianites, What shall I do for you, and how shall I make

  64. atonement, that you may bless the heritage of the Lord?

  65. The Gibianites said to him, It is not a matter of silver or

  66. gold between us and Saul or his house, neither is it for us to

  67. put any man to death in Israel. And he said, What do you say

  68. that I shall do for you? They said to the king, the man

  69. who consumed us and planned to destroy us, so that we should

  70. have no place in all the territory of Israel.

  71. Let seven of his sons be given to us, so that we may hang them

  72. before the Lord at Gibia of Saul, the chosen of the Lord.

  73. And the king said, I will give. Them Lord, we ask that you would

  74. give us the Spirit of wisdom and revelation.

  75. In light of this specific text, may there be no confusion.

  76. May there be no intrusive thoughts that would rob us of

  77. the treasures that you have for us in every line of this

  78. chapter. May we become more acquainted

  79. with your ways. May this chapter pull us closer

  80. into intimacy with your Son, the Lord Jesus Christ.

  81. And as our sister prayed, may there be a special grace and

  82. empowerment. In the delivery and the

  83. reception of this word, your word says that the anointing

  84. that abides in us teaches us, and we want to know what that

  85. anointing can offer us, that anointing that has been

  86. purchased by Christ and made available to all of his

  87. children. We give you glory and honor and

  88. thanks for the study in advance. And the precious name of Christ

  89. we pray. Amen.

  90. Amen. Now there was a famine in the

  91. days of David for three years. A famine.

  92. That we are not sure when exactly took place, but it was a

  93. famine that for three consecutive years happened.

  94. And what we see here right from the beginning is that David

  95. seeks God in prayer. He realizes what's happening in

  96. the nation and his response seems noble.

  97. He pauses, he pulls away, he comes to meet before God and he

  98. says, what is this all about? Is this something to praise in

  99. David? You can say yes, but I would say

  100. yes and no. David does the right thing in

  101. praying. But consider and read carefully

  102. of when he chooses to pray. When does he choose to pray?

  103. After how long? Three years?

  104. After three years of famine? He then chooses.

  105. To seek the face of God. Now, some attempt to justify

  106. David's lack of praying here or delay and praying by saying that

  107. he was simply waiting and and trying to discern whether this

  108. is a natural cause or there's a spiritual implication behind it.

  109. But when you when you take David's behavior here and you

  110. put it on the backdrop of of Scripture, namely the Law.

  111. You would realize that there is no weight in justification for

  112. David's lack of praying or delay in praying.

  113. Let me prove that to you very quickly.

  114. Go to Deuteronomy 11 and I want you to see a couple of verses in

  115. verse 13. This is one of God's promises,

  116. his conditional promises to the people before they entered into

  117. the very land that experienced this famine centuries later.

  118. The Lord is speaking here in Deuteronomy 11 and notice what

  119. he says in verse 13. And if you will indeed obey my

  120. commandments, that I command you today to love the Lord your God,

  121. and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul, He

  122. will give rain for your land in its season, the early rain, and

  123. the later rain that you may gather in your grain, and your

  124. wine and your oil. There is a connection here

  125. between God's pleasure over His people and their experience of.

  126. Economic prosperity. That was the unique relationship

  127. that Israel had with God at this time.

  128. And so there is no question that there's a spiritual implication

  129. behind this famine. This famine is indicative of

  130. some kind of violation that took place between the covenant that

  131. God had made with this people and David, who was a king, not

  132. just the king of king, instructed in the same book,

  133. Deuteronomy 17 to know the law to have a copy of in his own

  134. hands. And to read it day and night, he

  135. should have known that the fact that we have not seen rain means

  136. that something has gone wrong on our part.

  137. God is obviously trying to get our attention, and we failed to

  138. take heed. David, as a leader, failed to do

  139. so. And and this teaching goes

  140. beyond being acquainted with the word of God, right?

  141. You have the full copy of God's revelation.

  142. You must seek to master His Word from cover to cover.

  143. But there's another lesson here, and it's a reflection of our

  144. human nature. There are some people who, by

  145. the grace of God, know how to abide in the place of prayer

  146. when all things go well, right? There are others who only visit

  147. the closet when things don't go their way.

  148. And then there are others who only pray when things go very

  149. bad. Very bad, because some people

  150. think they're smart. Some people think they're clever

  151. when things kind of take a different turn or turbulence

  152. comes. They think they're in their own

  153. wisdom and strength, that they can deal with it.

  154. But when things increasingly become worse and all your ideas

  155. and plans don't seem to go forward, then you hit the ground

  156. praying. And that's what David is

  157. demonstrating here. It's not until three years past

  158. where he begins to seek the Lord.

  159. And that's unfortunate because that is not the way to utilize

  160. the gift of prayer. You see here, by the grace of

  161. God, that even after three years the Lord answers.

  162. Think about that. You allowed an interval of three

  163. years, and the moment you choose to humble yourself and to see

  164. God, he still is willing to hear you and answer you.

  165. That's the grace of God. It's never too late to restart.

  166. It's never too late to take your spiritual disciplines seriously.

  167. It's never too late. It's been three years, 10 years,

  168. 6 conferences, 11,000 Sunday services, 10,000 Bible studies,

  169. and you still haven't changed. When you change, God is ready to

  170. receive you. Three years go by and this man

  171. prays and God will say where you been for the past three years?

  172. You know what? Why don't I wait three weeks and

  173. then I'll get back to you. Let's Let's be fair here.

  174. No, He answers him right away. And yet it makes you wonder, if

  175. God was willing to answer him after three years, wouldn't he

  176. have answered him if he prayed in year one?

  177. And if that is true, then how much trauma, loss, pain,

  178. suffering, affliction? David could have been preserved

  179. from if he had chosen to simply pray, to seek God.

  180. Remaining in prayer assures us safety from unnecessary trials

  181. and self-inflicted pain that famous him right.

  182. And so we see here that David unfortunately prays.

  183. Too late. But the fortunate thing is that

  184. he prays nonetheless. And I can't help but think of 1

  185. specific exhortation in a New Testament where we are.

  186. Promised that if you are enduring something and you pray,

  187. God will give you the wisdom you need to know how to navigate

  188. through it. Do you know which reference?

  189. I'm Speaking of James 1/5. What is the command and the

  190. promise in James 15, if any right, if any of you lacks

  191. wisdom? Let him ask God, who gives

  192. generously to all without reproach.

  193. That's wonderful, because there are some people don't feel

  194. worthy to come to God and to ask him to receive something.

  195. And James assures you, he gives to all without reproach, without

  196. reproach, and it will be given him.

  197. Now we take that verse out of its context, and we just

  198. rehearse it and quote it and preach it, and it's a wonderful

  199. principle. But it's a principle tied to a

  200. specific context. In what context is James saying,

  201. if you ask God for wisdom, he'll.

  202. Give it to you. Good, you said it.

  203. And you're right. When you meet trials of various

  204. kinds, so the understanding there is when you meet trials,

  205. your reflex must be I must meet with God.

  206. I must meet with God, because one of the pains of trials.

  207. Is that it comes with difficulty and cause us to wonder, how do I

  208. handle this? And James by the Spirit assures

  209. you, if you do know how to pray in those moments, God will give

  210. you His mind and how to understand the nature of this

  211. trial and how to most redemptively make the best of

  212. this trial. And I've seen that in so many

  213. scenarios. I've talked to mothers who have

  214. children who go in and out of jail, who want to come back home

  215. and they say, brother, what do I do?

  216. And James would say seek God for wisdom.

  217. Every case is different and there are people in ministries,

  218. and I can attest to this, that deal with issues that I'm

  219. telling you seminary and no theological book can prepare you

  220. for. Our sinful nature is very

  221. creative and coming up with issues.

  222. Where do I go? James says seek God for wisdom,

  223. and he will give it to you. He'll deposit it in your mind.

  224. He'll put something in you that you can't find on your bookshelf

  225. that you can't get from your professor, that even perhaps

  226. your pastor might not be able to guide you in, but God will.

  227. Don't doubt it. Come to him.

  228. That's exactly what David does. He doesn't understand what's

  229. going on here. Is this a test?

  230. That God wants me to endure? Or is this something that I must

  231. combat with my faith and overcome it with my trust in the

  232. Lord? He seeks the Lord he should have

  233. known better, but he seeks the Lord.

  234. He at least does that, and God answers him and God tells him

  235. What is the reason for this famine says that here there's

  236. blood. Guilt on that.

  237. On Saul and on his house. We haven't heard from Saul for a

  238. while. Right?

  239. Here he is again. What's happening here is because

  240. of what Saul has done at some point in his life, and what Saul

  241. has done is that he put to death some of the Gibianites.

  242. Now, if you're a student of the Old Testament, you should be.

  243. Concerned. In fact, you should be shocked.

  244. When were the Gibianites introduced to us in the Old

  245. Testament? Who remembers?

  246. Very good Joshua. Now let me take it to the next

  247. step. What chapter in Joshua?

  248. Oh, very good. Somebody prepared for this Bible

  249. study? Yes.

  250. Any teacher will be thrilled to know that the people that he's

  251. teaching no Joshua Chapter 9 and the story is very familiar to

    Joshua 9 chapter mention

  252. us. I hope, Josh, when the

  253. Israelites come in their campaign to take over the land

  254. of Canaan because it was a promised land and these

  255. Gibianites have studied what's happening here.

  256. These are people of a connection to the true.

  257. Living God and wherever they go they succeed.

  258. We have no chance. And these Gibianites were

  259. numbered among the Canaanites, and so they were also.

  260. Call to face the same faith of absolute eradication.

  261. And they did not want that. And So what do they do?

  262. They come to Joshua and the leaders, and they tricked them.

  263. They tricked them and make them believe that they were from a

  264. distant country, distant land, and they want to come into

  265. covenant with them. And after some clever

  266. presentation, Joshua and the leaders were told, did not seek

  267. the Lord. And so they were deceived and

  268. that they didn't make a covenant with these people and that

  269. covenant entailed. That these Gibbonites would live

  270. among them and would be untouched for the rest of their

  271. days. And that obviously went against

  272. what God intended for the Canaanites, but the covenant was

  273. so binding that it was to remain forever.

  274. Even in the days of David. And what you have with Saul

  275. instead is that for centuries this was honored, The Gibbonites

  276. were at peace. And live peaceably among the

  277. Israelites. And then Saul became king.

  278. Saul becomes king, and he attempts to.

  279. Absolutely rid these people from the land.

  280. This guy bugs me for different reasons.

  281. It really just shows how twisted and gross his disobedience was.

  282. I mean, it was bad enough from what we saw in First Samuel.

  283. Then you come to Second Samuel. And you get just another insight

  284. of just how rebellious he really was.

  285. When God told Saul kill all the Amalekites, did he obey?

  286. No, he didn't. He kept some.

  287. And when it came to the people that through covenant were

  288. protected, Saul tries to kill them all.

  289. What's wrong with you? And we look at this and we think

  290. to ourselves, there's obviously something twisted about this

  291. man, and that is true. But this says also something

  292. about the Lord, because the Lord here shows just how much he

  293. takes seriously the principle of covenant.

  294. This promise was made hundreds of years before Saul's day, and

  295. any oath, any agreement, any promise that was made, matters

  296. to the Lord. So what do we learn from this

  297. concerning God? He takes our words seriously.

  298. He does any commitment. Anything that you sign on a

  299. dotted line, anything that you. Confess with your mouth anything

  300. that you say, do perform. That comes with your word, your

  301. yes or your no. It really matters to God.

  302. And so this is really a warning to us.

  303. We may forget, we may ignore, we may neglect, we may dishonor.

  304. God doesn't. But with this warning, you have

  305. a word of comfort, deep comfort. Think about it.

  306. If this is how God upholds covenant, then you have no

  307. reason to fear concerning your assurance in Christ Jesus.

  308. Absolutely no reason to doubt that if Christ comes tomorrow or

  309. 500 years from now, he will not forget.

  310. Nor will he dishonor his promise concerning you because of his

  311. faithfulness. Yes, Hallelujah.

  312. Indeed, I don't have to lose one wink of sleep.

  313. Wondering if God is going to change His mind.

  314. I can be sound in my sleep. I can be sound in my mind.

  315. I can be filled with worship and praise every second of my

  316. existence for one sole reason God keeps.

  317. His word, when he says it, he means it.

  318. But man is so different. And though we don't understand

  319. the clear motives of Saul and going after the Gibianites, we

  320. get a little hint. I don't know if you caught it,

  321. but come here quickly with me. At the end of verse two says

  322. although the people of Israel had sworn to spare them, Saul

  323. sought to strike them down in his zeal for the people of

  324. Israel and Judah in his zeal for the people of Israel and Judah.

  325. Now remember what was Saul's excuse and First Samuel 15 when

  326. the prophet confronted him about his disobedience concerning the

  327. Amalekites. Here's one of his.

  328. Excuses. I listened to the people.

  329. I listened to the people. The people convinced me.

  330. Keep the sheep, keep a gag as a trophy and all will be well.

  331. And he did. And he paid for it.

  332. And what was his reason? And coming after the Gibianites?

  333. The same reason to impress the people.

  334. His zeal for the people caused. Them.

  335. To violate a covenant, an ancient one, and it would cost

  336. the nation living for the opinions of men is a sure method

  337. of spiritual suicide. You live for people.

  338. You have a passion for what people have to say about you or

  339. don't say about you. Disobedience is inevitable.

  340. See, Saul's problem was that his zeal wasn't for God.

  341. If his zeal was for God, then he would have punished the

  342. Malachites and protected the Gibianites at all.

  343. This is yet another reminder of how deceptive our emotions can

  344. be. He was enthusiastic, he was

  345. passionate about this cause, and he interpreted his feelings and

  346. allowed it to filter to determine what was right and

  347. what was wrong. Emotions can do that.

  348. And it doesn't matter how emotionally invested you are in

  349. a person or in a thought or a conviction or an idea, your

  350. emotions do not validate the cause.

  351. They don't. And how important is this in

  352. light of our day, where we are now in a culture that is pushing

  353. for this notion that if you feel strongly about it, that it must

  354. be right? As long as you feel strongly

  355. about it, then we will accept it and we will.

  356. That's the path that we're on. Thank God we still have some

  357. same people, but the trajectory is proving otherwise.

  358. We're losing a grip on simple, right and wrong.

  359. But let's let's let's take it beyond just just that.

  360. Let's, let's zoom in here. How true is Saul's attitude in

  361. day-to-day things? day-to-day things, we commit to

  362. a ministry. And then you no longer feel

  363. passionate about the ministry, and so you just pick up and move

  364. on. You were so in love with her,

  365. right? And your ceremony was so

  366. spiritual, and it was so Spurgeon asked.

  367. When you made your vows beautiful, people were crying

  368. and it looks so awesome and it sounded so romantic, but you

  369. just don't feel like you're in love anymore.

  370. And so divorce is very attractive now.

  371. She Saw's problem was his feelings completely ignored the

  372. principle of covenant. And people are doing the same

  373. today, whether the zeal is there or the absence of zeal, and that

  374. determines what you do with your.

  375. Promises. That's contrary to the nature of

  376. God. That's contrary to the calling

  377. of the people of God. That your yes be yes and your no

  378. be no. I thought about that Jesus.

  379. What Jesus? Meant by that is you don't need

  380. to attach with your with your yes and yes.

  381. I promise I'll do it. I promise I won't do it.

  382. Your yes should be enough. Your no should be enough.

  383. That should be the level of integrity that we should strive

  384. for in the Spirit. So Saul had a zeal, and that

  385. zeal let him in the wrong direction, but he justified it

  386. because it just was so there, present and powerful.

  387. And it let him into disobedience.

  388. Your feelings can do that. And so we come here and what do

  389. we see? David confronts to give you

  390. nights. He calls them over and he asked

  391. them, OK, this has been made known to me.

  392. What do we do about it? And before we look at this

  393. interaction. Did anybody think to themselves,

  394. where were the Gibianites to begin with?

  395. What I mean by that is, why didn't the Gibianites initiate

  396. this case for retribution? Where were they for all this

  397. time? Saul had long passed.

  398. David was king for quite some time.

  399. You would think that once David took his place that they would

  400. have been there in line to say, hey David, I'm not sure if you

  401. realize what Saul had done, but we have a problem here.

  402. Can you help us? None of that happened.

  403. David is the one initiating it, David is the one approaching

  404. them, and the Gibby Night seem to have just held their peace

  405. for all this time. And there is no explanation for

  406. their silence. But it makes you wonder, based

  407. on what you see about their character in this interaction,

  408. if they had just paused and waited and trusted in the

  409. sovereignty of God, I wonder. This is just speculation.

  410. This isn't dogmatic, but I wonder.

  411. If they give you nice just allowed God to deal with their

  412. offense, Maybe they cried out to him.

  413. It's not indicated. They trusted in God's vengeance

  414. for sure. And God did come to their aid.

  415. He brought a famine. He brought a famine and it got

  416. the people's attention. And again, look here at their

  417. character when the opportunity comes their way, look what they

  418. said in verse 4. The giving night said to him it

  419. is not a matter of silver or gold between us and salt or his

  420. house. Neither is it for us to put any

  421. man to death in Israel. There's two things that are

  422. being said here. Look, you can't give us any

  423. amount of money to make up for this and we're not looking to

  424. make any money out of this. Secondly, we recognize our place

  425. in this nation because remember. When they made that treaty with

  426. Israel, they didn't have the same status as the people of

  427. Israel. They were servants.

  428. They carried water and they cut wood.

  429. We have no civil rights in this. We can't put anyone to death.

  430. And So what I take from that is these people did not exploit the

  431. situation. They didn't say, oh, this is our

  432. chance to get money, this is our chance to get rich, this is our

  433. chance to get some revenge, to give them a taste of their own

  434. medicine and put some of their own to death.

  435. No, these were people who had integrity and we're not

  436. vengeful, nor were they greedy. They said we're not looking to

  437. take advantage of this time. So that says something about

  438. their nature, that says something about their heart

  439. posture. But then David asked then what

  440. do you want? And this is what they asked.

  441. Give us seven of Saul's sons. Let us hang them.

  442. Let us hang them. Now that.

  443. Further confirms something about their wisdom, One they asked for

  444. Saul's sons. To be hung by their own hands.

  445. I think that's a detail that we can't miss, because I think they

  446. had this understanding that if David were to perform this, that

  447. it could have added more fuel to the fire between the feud of the

  448. dynasty of Saul and David's dynasty.

  449. And they didn't want that. We'll take care of it.

  450. There's wisdom there. Secondly, these Gibianites,

  451. though, not Israelites. We're among the people of Israel

  452. long enough, I believe, to be familiar with some of God's law.

  453. Let's hang them. Now, why that form of execution

  454. out of many forms of execution that were available in that

  455. time? Any idea?

  456. Yes, that's right. Somebody said it.

  457. And Deuteronomy 21, we're told in verse 22 that if anyone

  458. committed a crime that was worthy of death, they were to be

  459. hung before the Lord. And in that hanging.

  460. There would be a display demonstration of divine

  461. displeasure. This person has been cursed by

  462. God, and the people understood that by doing this they were not

  463. only seeking some kind of retribution for themselves, but

  464. they were going to satisfy God's justice, and so they wanted to

  465. perform this particular legislation, this particular

  466. punishment. And David understood what they

  467. were saying. He says.

  468. You know what? It's yours.

  469. But here's what we might consider a philosophical debate,

  470. or theological one, although there is such an obvious array

  471. of wisdom and fairness and grace.

  472. Is it just for Saul's? Sons to receive capital

  473. punishment for Saul's sin. Because there are some who go to

  474. the extent of saying that this story is really about how David

  475. was in the wrong and instead of seeking God, he sought the

  476. council of these Gibianites. And in doing so he killed

  477. innocent men. Because the sons are not

  478. supposed to pay for the sins of their father, right?

  479. That is in Deuteronomy. So what do we have here?

  480. Do we have David who is mistaken or do we have something else?

  481. Any ideas? Was it right for Saul sons to

  482. undergo this punishment? Yes.

  483. Right. So there are consequences of

  484. sins from especially parents, anybody in authority?

  485. Yes, absolutely. There is that principle of

  486. consequences going beyond your own life.

  487. That's. Throughout the Word of God, yes.

  488. OK, so verse 14, how the people prayed.

  489. And so you're saying that it wasn't necessarily David's

  490. dealing with the Gibby Knights, but the people's prayers that

  491. brought about OK Was it right for Saul's sons to receive

  492. punishment for what happened? What seems to be Saul's sin?

  493. OK. So there's something about God's

  494. approval of what taken place that seems to validate what

  495. happened. OK, I understand your answer and

  496. that's a good point. That's a good observation

  497. because if God did end up giving rain, then there's no error

  498. here, right? Let's see.

  499. Yes, yes, seven is a significant number, number of completion.

  500. It gets into the OK, so you're talking about the glory of God,

  501. where it's told that those who hate him, they will be visited

  502. in the 3rd and 4th generation. Is that you're speaking about

  503. Yes. Yes.

  504. Yeah, that's that's that's one answer that people would allude

  505. to that God's. Recognition of Saul's hatred

  506. again back to our sister point. Affected generations after.

  507. Yes, you have one more answer. Maybe 2.

  508. And then we'll move forward. Yes.

  509. Blood guilt. So life and life, right?

  510. Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, foot for foot.

  511. OK. So the nation is that guilt

  512. here. It's not necessarily a

  513. particular person. OK, one more and then we're

  514. going to have to move forward. Brother George, did you have

  515. something or were you scratching your neck earlier?

  516. No answer. OK, we'll take it for Lori.

  517. Very good and perfect segue. How do we know that it wasn't

  518. just Saul? What we do know and that, and I

  519. think it's just careful reading that eliminates philosophical

  520. debate and speculation and more than that, even wrong

  521. interpretation. Go back to verse one.

  522. Read it carefully now. There was a famine in the days

  523. of David for three years, year after year, and David sought the

  524. face of the Lord and the Lord said There is blood guilt on

  525. Saul. And who?

  526. And on his house, not just Saul, but it's household, you see now

  527. careful reading. And on his house the sons of

  528. Saul were not guilty merely by association, but because of

  529. participation. On some level they were agents

  530. of destruction against the Gibianites, at least in part.

  531. And David here, receiving this proposal is not just

  532. subjectively trying to deal with this issue.

  533. I believe, at least in this part, he is in perfect alignment

  534. with the law and another law. So let me read this to you.

  535. And if you're writing notes, you can write down this reference in

  536. numbers 35 and Numbers 35 we read here.

  537. In verse 33, the Lord speaks you shall not pollute the land in

  538. which you live in Numbers 3533, for blood pollutes the land.

  539. And no atonement can be made for the land, for the blood that is

  540. shed in it, except by the blood of the one who shed it.

  541. So there is no violation of the law.

  542. There is no contradiction. There is no neglect.

  543. There is perfect alignment, Saul and his household.

  544. There's blood, guilt on them. And because the land has been

  545. polluted by blood, it demanded the lives of those.

  546. Who shed that blood? And that is what we have up to

  547. this point. So we addressed briefly the

  548. silence of the Gibianites. But there is another silence

  549. that we have to address. We talked about why it took

  550. David to come to the Gibianites for this to happen.

  551. But here's another question. Why did God wait so long?

  552. Why did God wait so long? Why didn't he make this known?

  553. Why didn't he let a famine happen in the days of Saul?

  554. Why at this point? With David at this time, with

  555. the nation at this point in history, why?

  556. Any idea? And listen before you answer

  557. that you can think about it and apply it in your own life, in

  558. your own observation. How is this person committing

  559. such evil and they still get away with it?

  560. How are they still prospering? How is that ministry still

  561. standing? How are their doors still open?

  562. And there's so much false doctrine, there's so much sexual

  563. sin, there's so much meddling with the funds.

  564. How? How are they still standing?

  565. How can a nation still be a nation, still be in the top

  566. three super powers of the world and legalize and promote such

  567. perversion and push God out of their schools and push God out

  568. of their government? How?

  569. How? Any idea?

  570. I'll give you what I believe. It's a hint there in the Book of

  571. Revelation. It's in chapter 2 when the Lord

  572. speaks to one church, and in that address you have.

  573. And insight about how God deals with man's sin.

  574. Look there in chapter 2, verse 20.

  575. There is a woman in this church and she's referred to as

  576. Jezebel. Not the Jezebel that you read in

  577. Kings, but one who imitates Jezebel and her rebellion

  578. against authority in her attempt to be authoritative and to lead

  579. people into sin. And the Lord speaks.

  580. He writes a letter to this church and he says there are 220

  581. revelation. But I have this against you.

  582. That you tolerate that woman Jezebel who calls herself a

  583. prophet test and is teaching and seducing my servants to practice

  584. sexual morality and to eat food, sacrifice to idols.

  585. Look at verse 21, the first few words.

  586. I gave her time to repent. I gave her time to repent.

  587. Why does the Lord allow this prophet test to preach this

  588. false teaching and to lead people into sin?

  589. Why didn't God just strike her down right away?

  590. Why didn't God close the church down?

  591. Because I gave her time to repent.

  592. Why didn't God strike Saul down? Why didn't he bring a famine and

  593. days of Saul? I believe because he gave the

  594. household of Saul. He gave the nation of Israel

  595. time to repent and they didn't take advantage of that time.

  596. Just like sinners today, sinners take that silence from heaven

  597. and allow it to just feel them to sin even more.

  598. It's unfortunate, isn't it? But here it is.

  599. God finally brings discipline because again, he doesn't

  600. forget. Man may forget and the time is

  601. up, and time will come up for every single person.

  602. And so we see here that once David deals with the Gibianites,

  603. and we just settled the matter that this is not any

  604. confliction, there's no any confliction with the word of

  605. God. We move forward in the selection

  606. of the men. Look here in verse 7, verse six

  607. rather. He says I will give them verse

  608. 7. But the king spared

  609. Mephebisheth, the son of Saul, son Jonathan, because of the

  610. oath of the Lord that was between them, between David and

  611. Jonathan the son of Saul. Isn't that wonderful?

  612. What a contrast between these two leaders.

  613. You have Saul, who had no regard for a promise, and then yet you

  614. have David, who kept his from Mephebisheath.

  615. Covenant with Jonathan that his descendants would not be hurt,

  616. they would not be touched. And when it came to the

  617. selection, when it came to possible judgment coming to this

  618. household, the Fed Bechet was spared.

  619. We were told here that he would evade judgment.

  620. You have a shadow of the gospel here.

  621. Is it not clear? the Fed bechet was associated

  622. with a guilty family and because of an oath that he had this only

  623. covenant that would have spared him because that covenant was

  624. made. He was able to escape the

  625. judgment that finally came. It's no different than you and

  626. I. You and I are associated with a

  627. guilty family, the human race, son and daughter of that rebel

  628. Adam. But because of your covenant,

  629. not with David, but the son of David, you will be spared.

  630. And what I love about this picture of Mephebuscheth is that

  631. the scene before this, that the last time we see Mephebuscheth

  632. and David, David and Mephebuscheth had an encounter.

  633. Mefebachev was accused by Ziba for being disloyal to David.

  634. He was a traitor, apparently, according to Ziba's words, he

  635. betrayed you. And yet, despite the

  636. accusations, his status remained the same.

  637. David did not change his promise to Mefebachev, though there was

  638. an accuser that convinced them otherwise.

  639. It is the same for you and I in Christ.

  640. Satan will accuse you. Do you realize right now that

  641. one of the things that Satan is doing while you're doing your

  642. own thing is trying to convince God the Father that you're not

  643. worthy to be saved day and night, He accuses the brethren.

  644. That person got baptized, and he promised to never watch

  645. pornography again. And there he is.

  646. He. He's your son, Huh?

  647. You're going to let him in? Is that really how your justice

  648. works? And then Satan comes to you and

  649. he tries to convince you something wrong about the

  650. Father, like he's such a liar. Look at you.

  651. You think God's going to love you?

  652. I think God's going to hold on to you.

  653. You're a mess. How many times are you going to

  654. pray about this? You realize how holy he is.

  655. You realize he's not going to really tolerate this.

  656. But the picture we have. Here is, despite the accusation,

  657. despite the demand for your life, his word remains it will

  658. prevail, and that's the comfort you and I have.

  659. But unfortunately, not everybody lived under that blessing.

  660. And so you read in verse eight of the victims.

  661. Not really victims of the ones who deserve to be punished.

  662. The king took two sons of Rispa, the daughter of Aya.

  663. Whom she bore to Saul, Armoni and Mefebachev.

  664. A different Mefebachev. And the five sons of Mira, the

  665. daughter of Saul, whom she bore to age-old, the son of Barzalai

  666. and Mihola fight. So seven were chosen. 2 of them

  667. came from a woman named Rispa. According to Second Samuel 3

    2 Samuel 3:7

  668. verse 7. Rispa was one of Saul's

  669. concubines. That's important.

  670. And then you come here and you realize that 5.

  671. Came from Mirab, the daughter of Saul.

  672. Now some of your translation might read what not Mirad,

  673. Mikhail. Now the reason why some

  674. transitions have Mirab is because there are different

  675. manuscripts that identify this person differently.

  676. Mirab is the other daughter of Saul, not the one that David

  677. married. Mikhail is the one that David

  678. married. And there is an explanation here

  679. if whether it's Mirab or Mikhail.

  680. If it is Mikhail, the problem is Mikhail could not have children.

  681. You guys remember that she could not bear children, but the

  682. transition would read that Mikhail perhaps reared she

  683. adopted the kids of her sister. Something must have.

  684. Happened to her sister Mirab, and she raised them up herself.

  685. She almost adopted them. That's if you have the Mikhail

  686. transition, right? Mirab here.

  687. They're basing it off other Hebrew manuscripts that would

  688. identify her. And that makes more sense

  689. because she was the one who was married to a Joe, the son of

  690. Berzalai. Regardless, the seven have been

  691. determined and will be executed. And that's exactly what happens.

  692. Verse 9. And he gave them into the hands

  693. of the Gibianites, and they hang them on the mountain before the

  694. Lord, and the seven of them perished together.

  695. They were put to death in the first days of the harvest, at

  696. the beginning of barley harvest. I'm surprised the chapter

  697. doesn't end there. I'm surprised the story doesn't

  698. end there. They were hung.

  699. It's over. Move on.

  700. But instead, you and I are brought into a very sad scene.

  701. It's heartbreaking. It's tragic, actually.

  702. Instead of just concluding that the Lord honored this and then

  703. he made it rain and then you move on.

  704. We have a very descriptive scene of RISPA.

  705. There have been many books written about Woman of the

  706. Bible, many blogs written. Personally, I've never

  707. encountered anything mentioning this woman and what she

  708. displayed in her character. Let's read it and you'll get how

  709. dark it is just by my simple reading.

  710. Then Rispa, the daughter of Aya, took sackcloth and spread it for

  711. herself on the rock from the beginning of harvest until rain

  712. fell upon them from the heavens. And she did not allow the birds

  713. of the air to come upon them by day, or the beast of the field

  714. by night. That's a tragic sight.

  715. Here you have a mother who already lost so much of her

  716. security when Saul killed himself.

  717. Right. If there's any security left in

  718. her life, it's through her sons. And now that's taken from her.

  719. It wasn't easy to be a widow. It wasn't easy to be a widow

  720. with no one to take care of you, and the next person to take care

  721. of you would be either Redeemer or your own children.

  722. And all of that is taken from her right?

  723. And the impression that you get from this verse is that she

  724. decides to make her home at this atrocious.

  725. Despicable sight. While her sons are there

  726. technically being crucified, not in the Roman way, but hanging

  727. there day and night, she sought to preserve them from being

  728. further defiled. And so you can just imagine that

  729. she's there. Throughout the day, in the

  730. blazing Middle Eastern sun, she would stand and keep her post so

  731. that whenever any bird would fly on the shoulder of one of her

  732. sons, she would try to shoo them away.

  733. I want you to imagine and feel how she would lay on that rock

  734. in the coldness of the night while her clothing would be wet

  735. from the dew and she would be awakened midnight at the sound

  736. of dogs attempting to rip a limb off of that tree from one of her

  737. sons and her fearlessly getting up and shooing them away,

  738. chasing them off. This is the kind of life that

  739. this woman lived for. Days, weeks and some even

  740. believe. Months.

  741. You're going to find out that what was left of her son's was

  742. just bones. So they were there for some

  743. time. Their flesh rotted, their organs

  744. dissipated, and they were just left with bones.

  745. And she guarded them and she watched over them, and she was

  746. under severe surveillance night and day.

  747. And what do we make of this? Like why are we told that she

  748. did this? Why is that even important?

  749. I mean, you can just write it off and say, well, all the Holy

  750. Spirit really wants us to do is just get another glimpse of the

  751. ugliness of sin, the brokenness of our world.

  752. Here you have a mother who in a, in a sense, almost lost her mind

  753. because all her loved ones experienced these tragic deaths,

  754. the closest people to her. And here she is abandoned and

  755. alone almost in hysteria. But there must be more than

  756. that, and I believe there is more than that.

  757. I believe that the best way to look at this is to understand it

  758. again in in the light of the law of God.

  759. The law of God. Because I believe what we have

  760. here is more than just a woman who is displaying her love for

  761. her children in a very public way.

  762. I believe you have a woman here who is displaying A perseverance

  763. that proves to us that even a poor woman.

  764. Can move the hand of a king. Deuter Army 21, verse 22 tells

  765. us that if anyone commits a crime that is worthy of death,

  766. he used to be hanged on a tree, but that's not the completion of

  767. those instructions. Does anyone remember what else

  768. is to be done if someone were to be hung on a tree?

  769. Very good in Deuter Army 2123. Let me read it to you.

  770. His body shall not remain all night on the tree, but you shall

  771. bury him the same day. For a hangman is cursed by God.

  772. You shall not defile your land that the Lord your God is giving

  773. you for an inheritance. So yes, hang him on a tree.

  774. But in order to not defy the land even further, remove him

  775. from the tree. Is that what happened with the

  776. sons of Rispa? No.

  777. Weeks go by and they're they're rotting, and I wonder why.

  778. I'm under the persuasion that the Gibianites didn't really

  779. know any better. Remember, David handed them off

  780. to them. They hung them and they kept

  781. them. But Rispa knew better.

  782. And so this woman, I believe, comes to this place and she

  783. desperately seeks to protect her children in order.

  784. To honor them the way God would have honored them in that sense

  785. and honored the land she defends, She protects, she

  786. overseas and she was powerless. I mean, who is this woman to

  787. remove them from the tree? Who is this woman to to to make

  788. this happen? And so she does the best that

  789. she can and she just chases away the animals.

  790. That would try to bring about more dishonor to these precious

  791. boys of hers. And her commitment to that, more

  792. than just grief, her commitment to that was so obvious, was so

  793. persistent, was so unbroken that it came to David's attention.

  794. And when David learned about what risk I was doing, he

  795. realized what they had not done. And he makes it a mission of his

  796. to not only take the bones of Rispa's sons, but to go after

  797. Saul and Jonathan's bones and to give them a proper burial.

  798. Why, as an expression of honor in that culture, more than that,

  799. to be in alignment with God's heart and will and law.

  800. I look at this woman and I think to myself, if the perseverance

  801. of this woman was able to stir a forgetful.

  802. Inattentive, sinful king, How much can you and I expect from a

  803. God who is perfect in all of his ways?

  804. You know, there's some people who pray, There's some people

  805. who walk in faithfulness, and they wonder how long will this

  806. take before I get God's attention?

  807. God, if you can only tell me how much of prayer, how much of

  808. obedience, how much of my participation?

  809. We'll finally get you to look at my situation and to bestow favor

  810. upon me. You have some people who think

  811. like that. They think like the pagans.

  812. That's how Pagans think. Let let's beat our chest.

  813. Let's bruise ourselves, let's starve ourselves until we

  814. finally get Bow's attention right.

  815. That's what the face off on Mount Carmel was all about.

  816. And Elijah's like. Maybe your God is sleeping.

  817. Maybe he's on the toilet. He said that, not me.

  818. And unfortunately, we can translate paganism into our

  819. theology because it's human nature.

  820. And this woman here displays such brilliance in her

  821. perseverance, and it encouraged us to do the same.

  822. But not to expect what she finally realized that, oh oh,

  823. really? Rispa is doing that?

  824. Well, we got to do something. I can't believe it.

  825. We How did we miss that? That's not how God works.

  826. There are so many examples I I can point to This one example

  827. came to mind, and I'm not biased.

  828. His name is Daniel, and there's one little insight in Daniel's

  829. prayer life that touched me so deeply because it helped me

  830. realize how prayer works or how God hears prayer.

  831. There was a point in Daniel's life where we're told that he

  832. prayed for three weeks, he fastened and prayed for three

  833. long weeks, and at the end of three weeks an Angel appears

  834. with a revelation. That would actually give him

  835. insight into the last days. But when the Angel appears, he

  836. says something that was not just true for Daniel, it is true for

  837. the prayerful St. of this hour. Now I want to show it to you so

  838. that you'll never forget it, so that you'll never pray the same.

  839. You'll never think about prayer the same way again.

  840. It's in Daniel chapter 10 and it's found there in verse 12.

    Daniel 10 chapter mention

  841. And notice what is said to him. Daniel 1012.

  842. Then he said to me, Daniel writes.

  843. Fear not, Daniel, for from the first day that you set your

  844. heart to understand. And humbled yourself before your

  845. God. Your words have been heard from

  846. the first day heaven heard you. But when was his prayer

  847. answered? 3 weeks later.

  848. But from the first day, he was heard.

  849. Can you imagine that? Think about that.

  850. If that wasn't there, we would have thought that after three

  851. weeks, finally Daniel was able to break through and get this

  852. busy God's attention and to get a appointment with his ear.

  853. That's how we think about God. No, we're told through this the

  854. moment that you set your heart to humble yourself and to seek.

  855. My face, I heard you. I heard you.

  856. And in my wisdom, I don't answer right away because there's a

  857. development of your faith in this.

  858. But in this context, it wasn't because of that necessarily.

  859. It's because of the warfare that took place, Satan trying to

  860. interfere with the revelation that was trying to come to

  861. Daniel. But I pray that you would never

  862. forget that truth. From the moment that you set

  863. your face to seek his, God hears, there's no doubt.

  864. How comforting is that? That it's not prayer attempt 96

  865. that's going to grow through as though some divine lottery that

  866. we just throw things in the air and one thing will be caught by

  867. the Lord eventually. If I keep doing it, that's not

  868. how it worked. From the first moment I can, I

  869. can be so at peace knowing, Lord, I know I might be at at a

  870. while doing this. I know that I might be.

  871. Here seeking unite after night. But one thing I am comforted by

  872. is that you know. You see, you hear?

  873. You've already taken into consideration from the first

  874. time, the first time. What kind of God is this?

  875. It's our God. What kind of king is this?

  876. It's our king. Not like David, who learned from

  877. some messenger that Rispa was there indirectly protesting what

  878. is taking place is injustice and wanting her sons to be buried

  879. properly. He sees right away.

  880. And so finally. We won't read it.

  881. Why not? Verse 11.

  882. When David was told what Rispa, the daughter of a I, the

  883. concubine of Saul, had done, David went and took the bones of

  884. Saul and the bones of his son Jonathan from the men of Jay

  885. Besh Gilead, who had stolen them from the public square of Beth

  886. Shan, where the Philistines had hanged them on the day of the

  887. Philistines killed Saul and Gilboa.

  888. And he brought up from there the bones of Saul and the bones of

  889. his son Jonathan, and they gathered the bones of those.

  890. Who were hanged. And they buried the bones of

  891. solemn his son Jonathan in the land of Benjamin and Zela in the

  892. tomb of Kish, his father. And they did all that the king

  893. commanded. And after that God responded to

  894. the plea for the land. There's something about that

  895. last phrase that's worthy of meditation.

  896. In this concluding sentence you have a very another very

  897. important truth about how prayer works in the economy of our God.

  898. And after that, God responded to the plea for the land.

  899. There was a plea for the land that God did not respond to

  900. until something took place, namely the dealing with Saul Sin

  901. along with his household God. Would not recognize the plea

  902. until the sin was dealt with. When sin is tolerated, prayer is

  903. obstructed. When sin is tolerated, prayer is

  904. obstructed, the Psalmist said. If I had cherished iniquity in

  905. my heart, the Lord would not have listened.

  906. If I cherished iniquity in my heart, the Lord would not have

  907. listened. And so yeah.

  908. In Daniel's case, you see that he sought the face of God, and

  909. the first moment he did, God hurt him.

  910. But if you want one way for God not to hear your prayer, not

  911. that he can't hear, but that he chooses not to recognize, it's

  912. to lovingly hold on to sin and expect the privilege of prayer

  913. at the same time. Just won't happen.

  914. And in this case, here we see a very important, timeless truth.

  915. As long as sin is ignored, as long as sin is tolerated, you

  916. will not know prayer. And here's how I'm going to

  917. conclude the Bible today. I hope you didn't fall asleep.

  918. I know it's late. But let me give you a pressing

  919. question in in pressing love. And I thought about this in

  920. meditation. I looked at it, and this went

  921. through my mind. What do I believe about prayer?

  922. What do I believe about prayer that would make the possibility

  923. of not experiencing its promises a great enough motivation for me

  924. to forsake sin? Does that make sense, or was

  925. that a mouthful? What do I personally, through I

  926. hope the Word of God, believe about prayer that the

  927. possibility of not experiencing its promises would be enough of

  928. a motivation to forsake sin? Or is prayer in the peripheral

  929. of my reality? That the threat of God

  930. confiscating the promises tied to it not bother me?

  931. That makes sense. A good father.

  932. A good mother. And one of the ways that they

  933. would discipline their children would see something that that

  934. child might enjoy in light of disobedience in order to teach

  935. them something about the consequences of disobedience.

  936. Now if my father told me, son, because of your attitude on the

  937. dinner table, there's no dessert for you, that would upset me.

  938. It would upset me, especially if I had to sit in another room and

  939. see my siblings devouring chocolate fudge sundae.

  940. But if my father came to me and said, son, because of your

  941. disobedience, you're not going to have broccoli tonight, all

  942. right? Woe is me.

  943. No broccoli tonight. It's a very silly analogy, all

  944. right, but sometimes simplicity helps.

  945. You have some people who view prayer as a chocolate fudge

  946. sundae. You have others who see prayer

  947. as cold broccoli, and so they're able to live without it.

  948. My friend, if you're able to live without prayer, I have many

  949. questions for you. Serious questions, but one thing

  950. I am convinced of. Of a person who can consistently

  951. go without knowing the promises and pleading with the Lord is

  952. that you don't know what prayer is all about.

  953. What what what? We're in your history with the

  954. Lord. What is it about your life that

  955. you can say if it wasn't for prayer, if it wasn't for prayer,

  956. then if it's not prayer for today?

  957. These things would change. This is what would change about

  958. me, certainly. So the Lord, as a loving father,

  959. would not respond to their plea until that sin was dealt with.

  960. And once that sin was dealt with, the heavens opened again

  961. and He was willing to heal their land.

  962. I hope that you would live in such a way where prayer as Cory

  963. Tanboom would say. Prayer is either the steering

  964. wheel of your life or it is a spare tire.

  965. It's the last resort. It's your emergency call.

  966. But for some, it's the very thing that helps you, guides

  967. you, directs you, leads you, empowers you, strengthens you.

  968. There's so much more to say in these verses, right?

  969. But we will have to wait till next week.

  970. If the Lord wills, let's pause our hearts again and pray.

  971. Lord, tonight we thank you that even in a very dark chapter in

  972. David's life and the life of the nation of Israel, we have felt

  973. the warmth of your rays of wisdom, truths about your

  974. nature. And Lord, we just ask that our

  975. hearts, as our brother open the surface with our hearts would be

  976. softened even more. And we ask, oh God, that

  977. whatever point resonated with us would not be ignored, but it

  978. would be applied. Father, we pray that you would

  979. receive the necessary worship as a response.

  980. More than just a song, more than just emotions being stirred.

  981. Help us be a people who keep their promises.

  982. Help us in days where we doubt where we stand with you, your

  983. promises. We remember that you were not a

  984. forgetful king. Lord, we look at Rispa and we

  985. see a woman who is willing to fight and stay until what she

  986. believed to be true would come to pass.

  987. And it did. And Lord, we just even lift up

  988. parents. Now who would apply the same

  989. tenacity of this woman, not for the dead, but for the living,

  990. spiritually speaking, the vultures and the creatures of

  991. the night that seek to defile our children?

  992. May you give mothers and fathers the stamina and the insight and

  993. the grace to shield their little ones.

  994. And Lord, we just want to give you glory tonight.

  995. We want to extol you and exalt you.

  996. Every word in this book has been given, Lord, for our

  997. sanctification, and we felt it tonight.

  998. And we want to thank you for it. In Christ's name.

  999. Amen. Amen.

  1000. Why don't we do that? Why don't we worship the Lord?

  1001. Give him glory.