Sermon
We Speak, God Saves
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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And we will continue our worship with the reading and preaching of God's Word.
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It's so good to see.
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A lot of people are, I think, away for Labor Day weekend and other things,
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but it's also good to see some faces we haven't seen in a really long time
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that have come back from break and long extended COVID break
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and for some students, grad students and whatnot.
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And it's such a joy to worship with you.
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My name is Sean. For those of you who are new, I'm one of the pastors of Trinity Cambridge Church.
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It's my joy and privilege to preach God's Word to you this evening.
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Please turn with me to Acts chapter 16, verses 11 to 40.
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Acts chapter 16, verses 11 to 40.
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This is when Paul and his missionary companions are in Philippi.
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After seeing the vision of the man of Macedonia, they are heading over there.
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And let me pray for the reading and preaching of God's Word.
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Heavenly Father,
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we know that your Word is living and active,
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that your Word
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never fails to accomplish its purposes.
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It never returns void.
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Your Word is truth.
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And so we
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quiet our hearts
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and incline our ears before your Word this evening.
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Address us.
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We are your people.
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You are our God,
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our King.
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Shape us with your Word.
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Fill us with faith, hope, and love.
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Make us more like your Son, Jesus.
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Exalt your Son
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and captivate our hearts with Him.
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We ask in His precious name.
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Amen.
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Acts chapter 16, verses 11 to 40.
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So setting sail from Troas,
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we made a direct voyage to Samothrace,
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and the following day to Neapolis,
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and from there to Philippi,
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which is a leading city of the district of Macedonia
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and a Roman colony.
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We remained in this city some days,
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and on the Sabbath day,
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we went outside the gate to the riverside,
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where we supposed there was a place of prayer.
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And we sat down and spoke to the woman who had come together.
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One who heard us was a woman named Lydia
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from the city of Thyatira,
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a seller of purple goods,
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who was a worshiper of God.
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The Lord opened her heart to pay attention
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to what was said by Paul.
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And after she was baptized,
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and her household as well,
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she urged us, saying,
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If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord,
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come to my house and stay.
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And she prevailed upon us.
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As we were going to the place of prayer,
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we were met by a slave girl
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who had a spirit of divination
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and brought her owners much gain by fortune-telling.
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She followed Paul and us,
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crying out,
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These men are servants of the Most High God
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who proclaim to you the way of salvation.
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And this she kept doing for many days.
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And Paul, having become greatly annoyed,
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turned and said to the spirit,
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I command you,
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in the name of Jesus Christ,
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to come out of her.
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And it came out that very hour.
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But when our owners saw that their hope of gain was gone,
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they seized Paul and Silas
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and dragged them into the marketplace before the rulers.
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And when they had brought them to the magistrates,
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they said,
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These men are Jews,
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and they are disturbing our city.
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They advocate customs that are not lawful for us
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as Romans to accept or practice.
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The crowd joined in attacking them,
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and the magistrates tore the garments off them
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and gave orders to beat them with rods.
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And when they had afflicted many blows upon them,
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they threw them into prison,
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ordering the jailer to keep them safely.
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Having received this order,
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he put them into the inner prison
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and fastened their feet in the stocks.
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About midnight,
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Paul and Silas were praying
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and singing hymns to God.
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And the prisoners were listening to them.
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And suddenly there was a great earthquake,
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so that the foundations of the prison were shaken.
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And immediately all the doors were opened,
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and everyone's bonds were unfastened.
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When the jailer woke and saw that the prison doors were open,
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he drew his sword and was about to kill himself,
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supposing that the prisoners had escaped.
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But Paul cried with a loud voice,
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Do not harm yourself,
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for we are all here.
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And the jailer called for lights and rushed in.
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And trembling with fear,
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he fell down before Paul and Silas.
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Then he brought them out and said,
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Sirs, what must I do to be saved?
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And they said,
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Believe in the Lord Jesus,
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and you will be saved,
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you and your household.
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And they spoke the word of the Lord to him
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and to all who were in his house.
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And he took them the same hour of the night
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and washed their wounds,
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and he was baptized at once,
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he and all his family.
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Then he brought them up into his house
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and set food before them,
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and he rejoiced along with his entire household
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that he had believed in God.
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But when it was day,
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the magistrates sent the police,
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saying,
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Let those men go.
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And the jailer reported these words to Paul,
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saying,
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The magistrates have sent to let you go.
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Therefore, come out now and go in peace.
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But Paul said to them,
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They have beaten us publicly uncondemned.
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Men who are Roman citizens
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and have thrown us into prison.
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And do they now throw us out secretly?
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No.
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Let them come themselves and take us out.
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The police reported these words to the magistrates,
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and they were afraid when they heard
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that they were Roman citizens.
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So they came and apologized to them,
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and they took them out and asked them to leave the city.
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So they went out of the prison and visited Lydia.
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And when they had seen the brothers,
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they encouraged them and departed.
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This is God's holy and authoritative word.
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If you look around yourself,
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you'll notice that church is a ragtag bunch of people
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from all kinds of backgrounds and experiences.
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And we are, as a group,
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we might have never been friends otherwise,
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apart from the fact that we've been brought together
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by our common brotherhood
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and by the blood of Jesus Christ.
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That's because God has ordained to save a people
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from every tribe, nation, and tongue.
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And so in this passage, missionary work takes Paul and Silas
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and his companions to all kinds of people,
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to a wealthy female merchant who was a Gentile God-fearer,
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to a demonized slave girl,
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and also to a Philippian jailer.
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But despite their wildly different socioeconomic,
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religious, and likely even ethnic backgrounds,
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Paul proclaims the same message of salvation to them all.
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And from this, we learn that as we faithfully speak
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the word of the Lord,
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God powerfully acts to save.
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That's the main point of this passage.
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We're going to look at the profiles
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of the three different people we encounter.
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In turn, first, the seller of purple goods.
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Second, a demonized slave girl.
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And third, a jailer of the inner cell.
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Following God's redirection from the preceding passage,
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Paul and his companions sail into Philippi,
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which is described in verse 12
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as a leading city of the district of Macedonia
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and a Roman colony.
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In every city Paul visits,
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it's his custom, if you look at the book of Acts,
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it's his custom to enter into the city
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and then to go first to the Jewish synagogue
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where he'd encounter Jews
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who are already familiar with the Old Testament
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and he'd proclaim the gospel to them,
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tell them that the promised Messiah has come.
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However, his routine in Philippi
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is a little bit different.
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In those days,
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a Jewish community was required
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to have a minimum of 10 Jewish men
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to constitute a synagogue.
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And in places that did not have an official synagogue,
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Jewish people and Gentile God-fearers
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preferred to meet near a body of water
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where they could ritually cleanse themselves
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before prayer.
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So here it seems that
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there weren't enough Jewish heads of household
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to constitute a synagogue,
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and so the women met on their own
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outside the city gate by the riverside
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so that they might pray.
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And so Paul and his companions,
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supposing that there is a place of prayer there,
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go and indeed they find a group of women praying
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and they begin to teach that gathering
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about Jesus and his good news.
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Verse 14 says this,
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One who heard us was a woman named Lydia
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from the city of Thyatira,
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a seller of purple goods
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who was a worshiper of God.
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Lydia was a seller of purple goods,
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which was a luxury good in the ancient days.
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And since, as verse 15 tells us,
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that Lydia was wealthy enough
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to host Paul and his companions
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as a patroness, a hostess,
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she was likely a well-to-do woman.
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But even more relevantly,
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Lydia was a worshiper of God.
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We are not told that she was a Jew,
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they would have told us that,
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but we're told that she is a worshiper of God,
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which is another way of saying
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that she is a Gentile God-fearer.
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Someone who was sympathetic to Judaism
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and prayed to Israel's God
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but was not yet a full Jewish convert.
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And verse 14 tells us that
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the Lord opened her heart
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to pay attention to what was said by Paul.
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We see both Lydia's human response
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and God's sovereign grace
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at work here in what's happening with Lydia.
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Verse 14 tells us that Lydia heard Paul.
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She's the one who gave Paul a hearing.
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But it also says,
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the Lord opened her heart to pay attention.
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People would never believe in Jesus
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apart from God opening up their hearts to believe.
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But in order for them to believe,
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someone also must speak
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the good news of Jesus Christ to them.
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As we faithfully speak the word of the Lord,
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God powerfully acts to save.
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So Paul spoke the good news of Jesus
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and God opened Lydia's heart to believe.
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Lydia had been learning about Israel's God,
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but she was not yet aware
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that the promised Messiah had come.
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She thought that she needed to become Jewish
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in order to be saved.
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But Apostle Paul declared the good news
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that by Jesus' death on the cross for our sins
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and by His resurrection,
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the dividing wall of hostility
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between Jews and Gentiles
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has been torn down,
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and that now all people
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who repent of their sins
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and believe in Jesus
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for forgiveness of sins
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may be saved
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by grace through faith alone.
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Some of you here may not yet be a follower of Jesus.
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Maybe you are like Lydia.
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You've been searching for the truth.
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You've been seeking God.
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And God is opening your heart
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to pay attention to the good news of Jesus Christ
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that you are hearing even now.
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And if that's the case,
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you must respond by believing in Jesus
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for salvation
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and by getting baptized.
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That's what Lydia did.
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It says in verse 15,
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and after she was baptized
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and her household as well,
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she urged us saying,
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if you have judged me
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to be faithful to the Lord,
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come to my house and stay.
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And she prevailed upon us.
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Lydia, along with her household,
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was baptized.
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And later the Philippian jailer,
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along with his family,
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will also come to faith in Jesus
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and get baptized.
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Baptism is an outward profession
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of an inward faith.
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It's the initiatory right
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by which we attest to the faith
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that we have in Jesus.
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It's a public profession of that faith.
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So then, as a newly initiated Christian,
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Lydia jumps right into serving God's people.
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She will not be denied the opportunity
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to show hospitality to God's servants.
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So it says she urges them.
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She insists on serving them,
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hosting them.
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She prevails upon them.
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And in doing so,
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she becomes not only
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the first European convert to Christianity,
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but also the hostess of the first church in Europe,
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as we see in verse 40.
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Especially as we move into our new location next week,
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and as we relaunch community groups
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and children's ministry next week as well,
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there will be a lot of opportunities for us
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to serve God and His saints.
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But I pray that God will give all of us
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Lydia's heart to serve,
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to see it as a privilege and a blessing to serve,
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for it's better to give than to receive.
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And then verse 16 transitions us to a new scene.
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It says,
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The phrase,
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A spirit of divination,
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in Greek,
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is literally a spirit of Python,
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or a Pythian spirit.
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In Greek mythology,
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Python was an enormous female snake
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that the god Apollo
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repeatedly killed near Delphi.
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And Apollo is the god of prophecy,
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among other things.
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And it was believed that the priestess
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of the temple of Apollo at Delphi was,
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the priestess was known as a Pythoness,
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and that it was believed
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that she would inhale the fumes
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that were coming out of the decomposing corpse
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of the Python,
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and as she was doing that,
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she would be possessed by Apollo himself
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and start to prophesy.
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That woman came to be known as,
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famously,
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the Oracle of Delphi.
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She was one of the most powerful women
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in the classical world,
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and her divinations were considered
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to be the most prestigious
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and authoritative
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among all kinds of divinations
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for the Greeks.
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And this slave girl
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had a Pythian spirit,
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which suggests a powerful evil spirit
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that enabled her to practice divination,
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much like the Oracle at Delphi.
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And this brought her owners
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much gain by fortune-telling.
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The girl is not unlike the psychics,
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mediums,
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and witch doctors
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that still proliferate
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throughout our country
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and throughout the world.
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Some of those people
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are also possessed
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by evil spirits
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at different times.
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And verse 17 says
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that this demon-possessed girl
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followed Paul
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and his fellow missionaries
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around,
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saying,
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These men are servants
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of the Most High God
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who proclaim to you
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the way of salvation.
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Now,
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on the surface,
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what the Spirit is saying
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through this slave girl
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is true,
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isn't it?
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These men are servants
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of the Most High God.
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They are proclaiming
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the way of salvation.
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So you might think
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that Paul would have welcomed
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such free publicity,
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right?
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They're new to the town.
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This girl is well-known
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in the area.
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Come on,
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keep going.
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But eventually,
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it says in verse 18,
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Paul became greatly annoyed
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and he casts out the Spirit
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from the slave girl.
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There may be several reasons
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for Paul's annoyance.
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First,
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while for Jews
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the expression
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Most High God
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would have referred
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unambiguously
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to the one true God,
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to the Gentiles,
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it would have
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not been so clear.
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The phrase
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Most High God
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was commonly used
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by the Greeks
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to refer to Zeus
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as the highest deity
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in the Greek pantheon.
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Second,
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in the original Greek,
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the phrase
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the way of salvation
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is actually indefinite.
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So it is better translated
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as a way of salvation,
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which is exactly
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how the New American Standard Bible
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and the Common Standard Bible.
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That's not Common Standard,
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but CSB.
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What does that stand for?
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It might be the Common Standard Bible.
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Translated.
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So that's the,
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moreover,
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the Greeks often understood
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the term salvation
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in material ways
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and not in terms of
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that's described in Scripture
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as forgiveness of sins
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and eternal life.
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And so for these reasons,
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even though
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what the slave girl
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is saying is true,
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it's also misleading.
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It's not wholly true
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in light of the context.
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Who is this Most High God?
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Is it the God
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that the Jews worship?
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Or is it Zeus?
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And are Paul and Silas
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proclaiming only
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a way of salvation?
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Or are they proclaiming
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the way of salvation?
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And what is this salvation after all?
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Is this just some good fortune?
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Or is it forgiveness of sin
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and eternal life?
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Not only that,
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the medium affects the message,
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doesn't it?
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Even if the demonized slave girl
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did speak fully truthfully,
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not everyone is a suitable messenger
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for the gospel.
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Think about it this way.
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In 2020, last year,
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when Joe Biden was running for president,
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Richard Spencer,
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a prominent neo-Nazi,
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endorsed him.
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But the Biden campaign
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quickly tweeted out saying,
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quote,
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what you stand for
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is absolutely repugnant.
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Your support is 10,000%
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unwelcome here.
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10,000%.
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So why did they repudiate
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his endorsement?
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Because there are some endorsements
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that you just don't want.
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Because it actually paints
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your reputation.
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It hurts your credibility.
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It compromises your message.
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Paul didn't want the gospel
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of Jesus Christ
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to be associated
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with a pagan psychic medium.
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If Paul legitimized
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this slave girl's pronouncements,
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then people may continue
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to listen to her
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after they are long gone.
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So he had to make it
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abundantly clear
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that they had nothing
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at all to do
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with this slave girl
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and the demon that possessed her.
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So Paul speaks this spirit
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in verse 18.
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I command you
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in the name of Jesus Christ
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to come out of her.
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This teaches us several things.
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First, the evil spirit
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is inside the slave girl,
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which is why Paul must
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command it to come out.
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Second, the slave girl
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is controlled
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or possessed
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by this spirit,
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which is why Paul speaks
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to the spirit
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and not to the girl.
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Third, Paul commands
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the demon
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in the name
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of Jesus Christ.
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You can't exercise
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a spirit unless you have
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higher authority
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than that spirit.
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And to speak
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in the name
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of Jesus Christ
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is to speak
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with His almighty authority.
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Ephesians 1, 20-21
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tell us that
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because Jesus was raised
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from the dead
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and has ascended
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to the right hand
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of God the Father,
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He is, quote,
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far above all rule
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and authority
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and power and dominion
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and above every name
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that is named,
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not only in this age,
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but also in the one to come.
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In exorcism,
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back in those days,
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they would always name
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something in order
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to exercise a spirit,
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name another God
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or another more powerful spirit.
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But there is one
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who has a name
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that is higher
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than every other name
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in past, present,
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and future
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and that is
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the Lord Jesus Christ.
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So with that authority,
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Paul commands
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the spirit of Python
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and the serpentine spirit
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has no choice
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but to obey.
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In many human civilizations,
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there are mythologies
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of snake deities
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or monsters
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that embody evil
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which are then slayed
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by a hero god
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or a demigod.
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For example,
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Norse mythology
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has the thunder god Thor
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slaying Jormungandr,
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the monster serpent
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that wraps around
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the entire world
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with its tail.
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Hinduism has Brahma
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banishing the serpent deity Naga.
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The original Chinese legend
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of the white snake
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before it evolved
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into a romance story
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was a story
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of good and evil
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with the white snake demon
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an embodiment of evil
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ensnaring a human
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and then a Buddhist monk
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Fahai
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saving his soul
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by defeating the serpent.
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Greek mythology
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has Perseus
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slaying Medusa,
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Zeus slaying
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the serpent monsters
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Typhon and Echidna,
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Hercules killing
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the snake monster Hydra
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and as I already mentioned,
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Apollo killing Python.
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But all of these
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are but faint
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distorted echoes
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of the truth.
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The Bible in various places
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calls the devil
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and Satan
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the great dragon
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or the ancient serpent.
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He's the original snake
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in the Garden of Eden
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who lured Adam and Eve
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to rebel against God
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and cause the fall
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of humanity.
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And in Genesis chapter 3
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verse 15,
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God said to this serpent,
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I will put enmity
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between you and the woman
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and between your offspring
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and her offspring.
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He shall bruise your head
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and you shall bruise his heel.
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This promise
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is fulfilled by Jesus,
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the promised son of man,
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the offspring of the woman.
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The serpent bruises
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Jesus' heel.
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Jesus dies on the cross
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but little does the serpent know
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that it is by his death
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that Jesus destroys
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the one who has
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the power of death
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that is the devil.
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He says in Hebrews 2.14,
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Jesus by his death
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and resurrection
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lands a fatal blow
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on the serpent's head.
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It's Jesus,
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not Apollo,
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who is the one
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who crushes the python's head.
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And he alone
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for that reason
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can offer us
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eternal life,
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resurrection life,
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and as Christians
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who have been baptized
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in the name of Jesus
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therefore have authority
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over the python
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and over all other
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evil spirits under him.
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Paul spoke in Jesus' name
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and it's the authority
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of Jesus
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that cast the demon out.
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We don't know
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if the slave girl
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became a Christian or not,
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it doesn't tell us,
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but she was certainly
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delivered from the bondage
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and control
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of this evil spirit.
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So as we faithfully
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speak the word of the Lord,
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God powerfully acts
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to deliver.
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Some of you may be
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like this slave girl
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or her owners
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who are enmeshed
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in occult practices.
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Maybe you have also
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dabbled in other religions.
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You may not have done it
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for financial gain
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like they did,
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but you still got
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something out of it.
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Maybe you're seeking
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moments of euphoria
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or transcendence
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or peace
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or power.
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Maybe you're just
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trying to make sense
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of things
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or understand the world.
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Maybe you,
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like Paul's Greek audience,
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think that there are
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many ways of salvation.
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You see Christianity
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as just one option
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among many.
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Or maybe you conceive
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of salvation
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in an entirely different way.
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For you,
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salvation is not
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being forgiven the sins
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and being reconciled to God
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and having eternal life.
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For you,
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salvation is
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getting rich
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or famous,
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getting loved
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and married
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and enlightenment,
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a career breakthrough,
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leaving a mark
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for progeny.
-
Whatever the case
-
might be,
-
the Word of God
-
teaches us here
-
that what you need most,
-
what all of us
-
need most
-
is to be saved
-
from sin
-
and its unavoidable
-
consequence,
-
death.
-
There's only one
-
Savior who is up
-
to that task
-
and His name
-
is Jesus.
-
If you want to
-
escape the deadly grip
-
of that ancient serpent,
-
you must throw
-
your lot in
-
with Jesus.
-
The casting out
-
of the spirit
-
of divination
-
starts a chain reaction
-
that will eventually
-
land Paul and Silas
-
in prison
-
where God has ordained
-
that they will meet
-
and minister to
-
a jailer.
-
The owners
-
of the slave girl,
-
recognizing that
-
a lucrative
-
revenue stream
-
has been cut off
-
by Paul's exorcism,
-
forcefully seize
-
Paul and Silas
-
and drag them
-
into the marketplace
-
before the rulers.
-
But notice the charges
-
that the owners
-
bring against
-
Paul and Silas.
-
So Luke,
-
the narrator,
-
tells us the reason
-
why they were upset
-
because they lost
-
some income,
-
potential income.
-
That's the real reason.
-
But they bring
-
these charges
-
in verses 20 to 21.
-
These men are Jews.
-
They are disturbing
-
our city.
-
They advocate customs
-
that are not lawful
-
for us as Romans
-
to accept or practice.
-
their charges
-
have nothing
-
to do
-
with the actual
-
reason
-
for them
-
bringing this trial,
-
bringing this lawsuit.
-
This was not
-
the first time,
-
nor would it be
-
the last time,
-
that pursuit
-
of material gain
-
would be couched
-
in terms of
-
patriotism,
-
anti-Semitism,
-
and xenophobia.
-
They are Jews.
-
Oh, but we are
-
the Romans.
-
They're advocating
-
unlawful customs
-
that are unacceptable
-
for us Romans.
-
They're disrupting
-
our way of life.
-
If you let them alone,
-
they will overrun
-
our city
-
and everything we know
-
and hold dear.
-
These,
-
the owners of the
-
slave girl were shrewd.
-
They knew exactly
-
what buttons to push.
-
The result was
-
popular outrage.
-
It says in verse 22,
-
the crowd joined
-
in attacking them
-
and the magistrates
-
tore the garments
-
off them
-
and gave orders
-
to beat them
-
with rods.
-
The crowd is now
-
also inveighing
-
against the missionaries
-
and the magistrates
-
undoubtedly motivated
-
in part by their
-
fear of the mob,
-
by the throw justice
-
by the wayside
-
and order them
-
to be beaten
-
with rods.
-
We learn later
-
in verse 37
-
that it was actually
-
illegal for them
-
to publicly beat
-
and imprison Roman
-
citizens
-
before their
-
condemnation
-
under due process.
-
After their release,
-
Paul demands
-
that the magistrates
-
personally come
-
and escort them
-
out of the prison
-
likely as a way
-
of public vindication
-
and rehabilitation
-
so that the church
-
in Philippi
-
might be shielded
-
from the shame
-
and dangerous precedent
-
that was set
-
by them being
-
imprisoned
-
and beaten
-
without due process.
-
But at this point
-
of the story,
-
Paul and Silas
-
don't appeal
-
to their Roman citizenship
-
in order to get out
-
of this predicament.
-
It's possible
-
that everything
-
just happened
-
too quickly,
-
but it's also possible
-
that Paul and Silas
-
didn't want
-
to legitimize
-
the Philippians'
-
Roman civic pride
-
and their anti-Jewish
-
sentiments
-
by appealing
-
to their Roman citizenship.
-
Doing so
-
would have undermined
-
their proclamation
-
of the Jewish Messiah
-
who brings salvation
-
to all peoples.
-
So they instead
-
endured the pain
-
and shame
-
of being stripped
-
of their clothes
-
and being flogged
-
in public.
-
And after this,
-
it says in verses
-
23 to 24,
-
the magistrates
-
threw them into prison
-
ordering the jailer
-
to keep them safely.
-
Having received
-
this order,
-
he put them
-
into the inner prison
-
and fastened
-
their feet
-
in the stocks.
-
The inner prison
-
in modern terms
-
would be the maximum
-
security cell.
-
that's where
-
you put people
-
you really don't
-
want to get out.
-
And they were bound
-
with wooden stocks
-
on their feet
-
so they can't even
-
move around the prison.
-
Try to put yourself,
-
pause for a moment
-
and put yourself
-
in Paul and Silas'
-
shoes here.
-
I mean,
-
they haven't done
-
anything wrong.
-
All they were doing
-
was faithfully proclaiming
-
the gospel
-
in the power
-
of Jesus' name
-
and here they are
-
beaten,
-
now in prison,
-
under trumped up charges.
-
Their backs are flayed
-
and bleeding
-
so they probably
-
can't even lie down
-
to sleep
-
because it hurts.
-
That's probably why
-
they're awake
-
at midnight
-
even though they had
-
a really long day.
-
In the darkest,
-
dankest part
-
of the prison
-
with not only
-
their freedom
-
but their mobility
-
taken away,
-
they're surrounded
-
by the suffocating
-
smell of blood
-
and sweat
-
with the pain
-
of fresh wounds
-
on their backs
-
and the pain
-
of wounded pride
-
on their hearts.
-
they're facing
-
an uncertain future
-
not knowing
-
what awaits them
-
the next day.
-
They don't even know
-
if they'll live
-
past the next day.
-
What do you think
-
was going through
-
Paul and Silas' minds?
-
Paul and Silas
-
were men of faith
-
to be sure
-
but they were not
-
stoic robots.
-
They were going
-
through some serious
-
pain and heartache here.
-
They must have had
-
questions on their minds
-
too.
-
What went wrong?
-
Could we have done
-
something differently?
-
But Paul and Silas
-
decide that they
-
can't hang their heads
-
in despair.
-
Perhaps they remember
-
Psalm 42.
-
Why are you
-
cast down
-
O my soul?
-
Why are you
-
in turmoil
-
within me?
-
Hope in God
-
for I shall again
-
praise Him
-
my salvation
-
and my God.
-
And so though
-
they are physically
-
exhausted
-
and emotionally drained
-
it says in verse 25
-
about midnight
-
Paul and Silas
-
were praying
-
and singing hymns
-
to God
-
and the prisoners
-
were listening
-
to them.
-
Brothers and sisters
-
you know well
-
that Christians
-
are not immune
-
to sin and suffering.
-
God will preserve us
-
till the end
-
and we who persevere
-
in faith and obedience
-
will be saved
-
in the end.
-
We will share
-
in the glory of God
-
forever
-
but here on earth
-
we will have
-
our share of tribulations.
-
but in the midst
-
of that
-
let us not
-
languish
-
like those
-
who have no hope.
-
Whether you have
-
a terminal cancer
-
diagnosis
-
or crippling anxiety
-
whether you're
-
dealing with
-
unemployment
-
or family drama
-
or religious persecution
-
if you're going
-
to be beaten down
-
if we're going
-
to be beaten down
-
let's go down
-
praying
-
and singing
-
hymns to God.
-
look at what it says
-
at the end of verse 25
-
and the prisoners
-
were listening
-
to them.
-
When you pray
-
and sing to God
-
in the midst
-
of your suffering
-
I assure you
-
brothers and sisters
-
your unbelieving
-
family members
-
friends
-
and neighbors
-
they are
-
listening to you.
-
You're bearing
-
witness to Jesus
-
and the
-
inextinguishable
-
hope
-
that we have
-
in him.
-
Now in the book
-
of Acts
-
whenever you see
-
mentioned a prayer
-
that's when you
-
should start
-
grabbing
-
holding onto
-
your seats
-
because you should
-
expect to see
-
God move
-
in response
-
in a powerful way.
-
That's the pattern
-
we see
-
throughout this book
-
and throughout
-
this passage
-
in verse 13
-
it's at the place
-
of prayer
-
that Paul meets
-
Lydia
-
whom God saves.
-
Her house
-
then becomes
-
the gathering place
-
for the church
-
in Philippi
-
and in verse 16
-
it was on
-
one of Paul's
-
regular journeys
-
to the place
-
of prayer
-
that he exercised
-
the slave girl
-
who had a spirit
-
of divination
-
and finally
-
here in verse 25
-
it says
-
Paul and Silas
-
were praying
-
and singing hymns
-
to God
-
that God intervenes.
-
It says in verse 26
-
and suddenly
-
there was a great
-
earthquake
-
so the foundations
-
of the prison
-
were shaken
-
and immediately
-
all the doors
-
were opened
-
and everyone's
-
bonds were unfastened.
-
The jailer's
-
living quarters
-
was apparently
-
connected to the prison
-
we see that
-
in verses 32
-
and 34
-
the commotion
-
caused by the earthquake
-
wakes up the jailer
-
and then he
-
rushes in
-
to see what's happened
-
and then the prison doors
-
are wide open
-
and so it says
-
in verse 27
-
he drew his sword
-
and was about to kill himself
-
supposing that
-
the prisoners
-
had escaped.
-
If the prisoners
-
whom he had been
-
specifically charged
-
to guard
-
safely
-
in verse 23
-
have escaped
-
the jailer
-
would have been
-
punished severely
-
perhaps even executed.
-
We saw earlier
-
in Acts chapter 12
Acts 12 chapter mention
-
that the guards
-
under whose watch
-
Peter,
-
Apostle Peter
-
escaped prison
-
were executed
-
by Herod.
-
But Paul
-
interrupts
-
him
-
with a loud voice
-
in verse 28
-
do not harm yourself
-
for we are all here.
-
Paul has been
-
in the dark
-
lightless prison
-
so his eyes
-
are already adjusted
-
to the dark
-
so he can see
-
everything that's going on
-
but the guard
-
wasn't able to see it
-
and so he calls them
-
calls for the lights
-
to come in
-
and they rush in
-
and then he says
-
in verse 29
-
trembling with fear
-
he fell down
-
before Paul
-
and Silas.
-
It's not hard
-
to imagine
-
why the jailer
-
is trembling
-
with fear.
-
He was literally
-
seconds away
-
from taking
-
his own life.
-
Many nights
-
have gone by
-
uneventfully
-
at the prison
-
on his job
-
but who are
-
these new
-
prisoners
-
Paul and Silas
-
that heaven
-
would move
-
earth
-
to break
-
them out?
-
Who are
-
these prisoners
-
who instead
-
of scrambling
-
to escape
-
as the doors
-
are open
-
remain calm
-
and collected
-
concerned not
-
for their own
-
welfare
-
but for the life
-
of the jailer
-
that put the
-
stocks on their feet?
-
Who are
-
these people?
-
the jailer
-
is overwhelmed
-
and is trembling
-
with fear
-
and falls down
-
before Paul
-
and Silas.
-
Perhaps the jailer
-
had heard of
-
what the demonized
-
slave girl
-
was saying
-
about Paul
-
and Silas
-
that they are
-
servants of the
-
Most High God
-
proclaiming to you
-
the way of salvation.
-
It says in verse 30
-
the jailer
-
brought them out
-
and said
-
sirs what must
-
I do
-
to be saved?
-
Maybe he's
-
concerned that
-
he
-
the just jailed
-
men who clearly
-
have the power
-
of a deity
-
behind them
-
the jailer
-
knows that
-
he is not
-
saved
-
and that
-
he needs
-
salvation
-
and there's
-
something that
-
Paul and
-
Silas know
-
something that
-
Paul and
-
Silas have
-
that he does
-
not know
-
and he does
-
not have
-
and so he
-
implores them
-
sirs what
-
must I do
-
to be saved?
-
This is likely
-
a typical
-
Roman pagan
-
expectation
-
behind the
-
jailer's question
-
what must
-
I do
-
to be saved?
-
Should I
-
make a
-
sacrifice
-
to this
-
God
-
to appease
-
him?
-
Should I
-
become a
-
Jew
-
like you?
-
Paul and
-
Silas' answer
-
in verse 31
-
would have
-
totally upended
-
the jailer's
-
expectations
-
believe
-
in the
-
Lord Jesus
-
and you
-
will be
-
saved
-
you and
-
your household
-
this salvation
-
that we
-
offer
-
is not
-
what you
-
must do
-
it is about
-
believing in
-
who Jesus
-
is
-
and what
-
he has
-
already done
-
the lordship
-
of Jesus
-
entails
-
the death
-
and resurrection
-
of Jesus
-
because it is
-
by his
-
resurrection
-
that Jesus
-
was proclaimed
-
to be
-
the Lord
-
Paul says
-
in Philippians
-
2
-
7-11
-
that because
-
Jesus
-
obeyed his
-
father unto
-
death
-
even death
-
on the
-
cross
-
that God
-
highly
-
exalted
-
him
-
and bestowed
-
on him
-
the name
-
that is
-
above
-
every name
-
so that
-
at the
-
name
-
of
-
Jesus
-
every knee
-
should bow
-
in heaven
-
and on earth
-
and under
-
the earth
-
and every
-
tongue
-
confess
-
that Jesus
-
Christ
-
is
-
Lord
-
to the
-
glory of
-
God the
-
father
-
Jesus
-
is Lord
-
because
-
he is
-
the only
-
son of
-
God
-
exalted
-
at the
-
right hand
-
of God
-
Jesus
-
is Lord
-
because
-
he is
-
the only
-
person
-
who has
-
defeated
-
sin and
-
death
-
on the
-
cross
-
Jesus
-
is Lord
-
because
-
he is
-
the only
-
one
-
who has
-
been
-
raised
-
from
-
the
-
dead
-
forever
-
believe
-
in
-
the
-
Lord
-
Jesus
-
and you
-
will be
-
saved
-
that is
-
the one
-
thing
-
you must
-
do
-
in order
-
to be
-
saved
-
salvation
-
is not
-
something
-
you attain
-
by accumulating
-
enough good
-
works
-
or karma
-
points
-
salvation
-
is not
-
found in
-
any other
-
philosopher
-
or religious
-
teacher
-
Jesus
-
is
-
the way
-
the truth
-
and the
-
life
-
and no
-
one comes
-
to the
-
father
-
except
-
through
-
him
-
it is
-
by pledging
-
our allegiance
-
to Jesus
-
alone
-
by trusting
-
in him
-
alone
-
for the
-
forgiveness
-
of sins
-
that we
-
are
-
saved
-
let me
-
ask you
-
how would
-
you
-
answer
-
that
-
question
-
sirs
-
ma'am
-
what
-
must
-
I do
-
to be
-
saved
-
John
-
Taylor
-
Smith
-
was a
-
20th
-
century
-
Anglican
-
bishop
-
and military
-
chaplain
-
he served
-
as the
-
chaplain
-
general
-
of the
-
British
-
army
-
during
-
World
-
War
-
I
-
and as
-
chaplain
-
general
-
it was
-
his
-
responsibility
-
to interview
-
candidates
-
for
-
chaplaincy
-
and he
-
would ask
-
all of
-
them
-
this
-
all
-
important
-
question
-
quote
-
now I
-
want you
-
to show
-
me how
-
you
-
would
-
deal
-
with
-
a
-
man
-
we
-
will
-
suppose
-
I
-
am
-
a
-
soldier
-
who
-
has
-
been
-
wounded
-
on
-
the
-
field
-
of
-
battle
-
I
-
have
-
three
-
minutes
-
to
-
live
-
and
-
I
-
am
-
afraid
-
to
-
die
-
because
-
I
-
do
-
not
-
know
-
Christ
-
tell
-
me
-
how
-
may
-
I
-
be
-
saved
-
and
-
die
-
with
-
the
-
assurance
-
that
-
all
-
is
-
well
-
if
-
the
-
applicant
-
began
-
to
-
beat
-
around
-
the
-
bush
-
and
-
talk
-
about
-
the
-
true
-
church
-
and
-
ordinances
-
and so
-
on
-
the
-
good
-
bishop
-
would
-
say
-
that
-
will
-
not
-
do
-
I
-
have
-
only
-
three
-
minutes
-
to
-
live
-
tell
-
me
-
what
-
I
-
must
-
do
-
and
-
as
-
long
-
as
-
bishop
-
smith
-
was
-
chaplain
-
general
-
unless
-
a
-
candidate
-
could
-
answer
-
that
-
question
-
he
-
could
-
not
-
become
-
a
-
chaplain
-
in
-
the
-
army
-
a
-
message
-
of
-
salvation
-
that
-
cannot
-
help
-
a
-
dying
-
man
-
is
-
no
-
good
-
news
-
at
-
all
-
but
-
our
-
Lord
-
Jesus
-
is
-
able
-
to
-
save
-
to
-
the
-
uttermost
-
believe
-
in
-
him
-
entrust
-
yourself
-
to
-
him
-
and
-
you
-
will
-
be
-
saved
-
verse
-
32
-
tells
-
us
-
that
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
went
-
on
-
teaching
-
at
-
length
-
they
-
spoke
-
the
-
word
-
of
-
the
-
Lord
-
to
-
him
-
and
-
to
-
all
-
who
-
were
-
in
-
his
-
house
-
it's
-
not
-
only
-
the
-
jailer
-
but
-
his
-
entire
-
household
-
that
-
hears
-
the
-
good
-
news
-
of
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
earlier
-
in
-
verse
-
31
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
told
-
the
-
jailer
-
believe
-
in
-
the
-
Lord
-
Jesus
-
and
-
you
-
will
-
be
-
saved
-
you
-
and
-
your
-
household
-
this
-
does
-
not
-
mean
-
that
-
the
-
family
-
members
-
of
-
the
-
jailer
-
will
-
be
-
saved
-
through
-
the
-
jailer's
-
faith
-
there's
-
no
-
such
-
thing
-
as
-
a
-
proxy
-
faith
-
you
-
cannot
-
be
-
saved
-
by
-
your
-
parents
-
faith
-
no
-
one
-
can
-
believe
-
in
-
Jesus
-
for
-
you
-
but
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
were
-
exhorting
-
not
-
only
-
the
-
jailer
-
but
-
his
-
entire
-
household
-
to
-
believe
-
and
-
the
-
fact
-
that
-
they
-
did
-
come
-
to
-
believe
-
is
-
seen
-
in
-
their
-
response
-
in
-
verses
-
33
-
to
-
34
-
and
-
he
-
took
-
them
-
the
-
same
-
hour
-
of
-
the
-
night
-
and
-
washed
-
their
-
wounds
-
and
-
he
-
was
-
baptized
-
at
-
once
-
he
-
and
-
all
-
his
-
family
-
then
-
he
-
brought
-
them
-
up
-
into
-
his
-
house
-
and
-
set
-
food
-
before
-
them
-
and
-
he
-
rejoiced
-
along
-
with
-
his
-
entire
-
household
-
that
-
he
-
had
-
believed
-
in
-
God
-
when
-
God
-
acts
-
in
-
power
-
there
-
is
-
immediate
-
effect
-
we
-
saw
-
that
-
with
-
Lydia
-
God
-
opening
-
her
-
heart
-
we
-
saw
-
that
-
with
-
the
-
demon
-
coming
-
out
-
of
-
the
-
slave
-
world
-
we
-
saw
-
that
-
here
-
with
-
the
-
earthquake
-
and
-
the
-
prison
-
doors
-
being
-
opened
-
immediately
-
immediately
-
at
-
once
-
at
-
that
-
hour
-
things
-
happen
-
and
-
likewise
-
here
-
that
-
same
-
hour
-
of
-
the
-
night
-
the
-
jailer
-
washes
-
their
-
wounds
-
and
-
he
-
is
-
baptized
-
at
-
once
-
immediately
-
he
-
and
-
all
-
his
-
family
-
evil
-
spirits
-
are
-
subject
-
to
-
God's
-
authority
-
earthquakes
-
are
-
subject
-
to
-
God's
-
authority
-
and
-
we
-
too
-
are
-
subject
-
to
-
God's
-
authority
-
and
-
when
-
God
-
commands
-
us
-
and
-
when
-
you
-
hear
-
the
-
message
-
of
-
salvation
-
you
-
should
-
emulate
-
their
-
response
-
with
-
obedience
-
and
-
faith
-
previously
-
the
-
jailer
-
threw
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
into
-
the
-
maximum
-
security
-
cell
-
put
-
their
-
feet
-
in
-
stocks
-
but
-
now
-
he
-
brings
-
them
-
up
-
into
-
his
-
own
-
house
-
previously
-
the
-
jailer
-
didn't
-
give
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
any
-
food
-
prisons
-
back
-
then
-
didn't
-
provide
-
food
-
for
-
inmates
-
that
-
was
-
the
-
responsibility
-
of
-
the
-
inmates
-
the
-
prisoners
-
friends
-
and
-
family
-
members
-
but
-
now
-
the
-
jailer
-
personally
-
sets
-
food
-
before
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
as
-
honored
-
guests
-
previously
-
the
-
jailer
-
was
-
about
-
to
-
take
-
his
-
own
-
life
-
at
-
what
-
he
-
thought
-
would
-
be
-
his
-
punishment
-
he feared
-
what
-
would
-
happen
-
to
-
him
-
but
-
now
-
he
-
lets
-
the
-
prisoners
-
out
-
himself
-
and
-
invites
-
them
-
into
-
his
-
house
-
this
-
was
-
obviously
-
not
-
appropriate
-
or
-
legal
-
to
-
do
-
but
-
that's
-
the
-
amazing
-
thing
-
he
-
now
-
cares
-
less
-
about
-
the
-
possible
-
harm
-
that
-
might
-
come
-
to
-
him
-
because
-
of
-
this
-
even
-
though
-
previously
-
he
-
was
-
so
-
scared
-
he
-
almost
-
took
-
his
-
own
-
life
-
now
-
the
-
salvation
-
that
-
has
-
come
-
to
-
him
-
and
-
his
-
house
-
is
-
more
-
real
-
more
-
immediate
-
more
-
relevant
-
more
-
captivating
-
than
-
even
-
the
-
fear
-
of
-
punishment
-
fear
-
of
-
death
-
that's
-
my
-
prayer
-
for
-
us
-
pray
-
for
-
church
-
whatever
-
you're
-
going
-
through
-
whatever
-
pain
-
and
-
struggle
-
you're
-
in the
-
midst
-
of
-
that
-
the
-
salvation
-
that
-
has
-
come
-
to
-
you
-
because
-
of
-
Jesus
-
would
-
be
-
more
-
real
-
to
-
you
-
than
-
any
-
of
-
those
-
things
-
and
-
remember
-
that
-
it was
-
the
-
Lord
-
who
-
did
-
all
-
the
-
heavy
-
lifting
-
the
-
Lord
-
opened
-
up
-
Lydia's
-
heart
-
the
-
Lord
-
cast
-
the
-
demon
-
out
-
the
-
Lord
-
brought
-
the
-
earthquake
-
all
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
did
-
was
-
speak
-
speak
-
God's
-
word
-
verse
-
13
-
it
-
says
-
Paul
-
and
-
companions
-
spoke
-
to
-
the
-
woman
-
verse
-
18
-
says
-
they
-
said
-
to
-
the
-
spirit
-
verse
-
32
-
says
-
they
-
spoke
-
the
-
word
-
of
-
the
-
Lord
-
it's
-
as
-
we
-
faithfully
-
speak
-
the
-
word
-
of
-
the
-
Lord
-
that
-
God
-
powerfully
-
acts
-
to
-
save
-
there
-
are
-
many
-
sayings
-
you know
-
popular
-
sayings
-
proverbs
-
along
-
the
-
lines
-
of
-
talk
-
is
-
cheap
-
actions
-
are
-
expensive
-
don't
-
talk
-
unless you
-
can back
-
it up
-
with
-
action
-
but as
-
Christians
-
whenever
-
we tell
-
the good
-
news
-
of
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
we
-
don't
-
need
-
to
-
worry
-
about
-
following
-
through
-
on that
-
good
-
news
-
ourselves
-
we
-
don't
-
need
-
to
-
worry
-
about
-
backing
-
up
-
that
-
good
-
news
-
ourselves
-
because
-
Jesus
-
has
-
already
-
done
-
it
-
we
-
speak
-
God
-
saves
-
we
-
don't
-
need
-
to
-
die
-
on
-
the
-
cross
-
for
-
anyone
-
we
-
don't
-
need
-
to
-
defeat
-
sin
-
and
-
death
-
for
-
anyone
-
we
-
don't
-
need
-
to
-
give
-
the
-
Holy
-
Spirit
-
to
-
anyone
-
God
-
does
-
all
-
of
-
that
-
we
-
don't
-
need
-
to
-
open up
-
people's
-
hearts
-
God
-
does
-
all
-
of
-
that
-
God
-
backs up
-
with
-
power
-
when we
-
proclaim
-
his
-
word
-
faithfully
-
so why
-
would
-
we
-
not
-
then
-
speak
-
the
-
truth
-
about
-
Jesus
-
God
-
would
-
we
-
not
-
tell
-
our
-
neighbors
-
this
-
good
-
news
-
of
-
salvation
-
we
-
can
-
freely
-
share
-
the
-
gospel
-
because
-
God
-
has
-
already
-
paid
-
the
-
price
-
for
-
it
-
so
-
let's
-
faithfully
-
speak
-
the
-
word
-
of
-
the
-
Lord
-
and
-
expect
-
God
-
powerfully
-
to
-
save
-
let's
-
pray
-
together
-
oh
-
Lord
-
give
-
us
-
faith
-
in
-
your
-
word
-
give
-
us
-
faith
-
that
-
you
-
will
-
act
-
that
-
you
-
will
-
save
-
as
-
we
-
proclaim
-
your
-
gospel
-
make
-
us
-
a
-
people
-
who
-
are
-
governed
-
by
-
and
-
captivated
-
by
-
the
-
good
-
news
-
of
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
make
-
us
-
a
-
people
-
who
-
are
-
possessed
-
by
-
controlled
-
by
-
ruled
-
by
-
your
-
Holy
-
Spirit
-
in
-
Jesus
-
name
-
we
-
pray
-
amen