Sermon

Let the Will of the Lord Be Done (Prophets and Evangelists)

Trinity Cambridge Church

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  1. Let me pray for the reading and preaching of God's Word.

  2. Heavenly Father, I stand here this morning on the basis of your mercy and grace.

  3. I'm just entrusted again with the task that I fall so short of, to exalt the name of your

  4. Son, Jesus Christ, to proclaim his precious gospel, to exhort and plead with your people

  5. that Jesus really is worthy of it all, that he is more precious than life itself.

  6. And God, I cannot do this apart from your help, and so we ask for your Spirit to work,

  7. that you would persuade our minds, enthrall our hearts with the inestimable, incomparable

  8. value of Jesus Christ and his gospel.

  9. That we might be effective, bold, winsome witnesses to Jesus all our lives, wherever we are.

  10. Address us as your people to that end.

  11. We are listening, Father.

  12. In Jesus' name, we pray.

  13. Amen.

  14. Acts chapter 21, verses 1 through 16.

    Acts 21:1–16

  15. And when we had parted from them and set sail, we came by a straight course to Kos, and the

  16. next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara, and having found a ship crossing to Phoenicia,

  17. we went aboard and set sail.

  18. When we had come inside of Cyprus, leaving it on the left, we sailed to Syria and landed

  19. at Tyre, for there the ship was to unload its cargo.

  20. And having sought out the disciples, we stayed there for seven days.

  21. And through the Spirit, they were telling Paul not to go on to Jerusalem.

  22. When our days there were ended, we departed and went on our journey, and they all, with

  23. wives and children, accompanied us until we were outside the city.

  24. And kneeling down on the beach, we prayed and said farewell to one another.

  25. Then we went on aboard the ship, and they returned home.

  26. When we had finished the voyage from Tyre, we arrived in Ptolemais, and we greeted the

  27. brothers and stayed with them for one day.

  28. On the next day, we departed and came to Caesarea, and we entered the house of Philip, the evangelist,

  29. who was one of the seven, and stayed with him.

  30. He had four unmarried daughters who prophesied.

  31. While we were staying for many days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea.

  32. And coming to us, he took Paul's belt and bound his own feet and hands and said,

  33. Thus says the Holy Spirit,

  34. This is how the Jews at Jerusalem will bind the man who owns this belt and deliver him

  35. into the hands of the Gentiles.

  36. When we heard this, we and the people there urged him not to go up to Jerusalem.

  37. Then Paul answered,

  38. What are you doing, weeping and breaking my heart?

  39. For I am ready not only to be imprisoned, but even to die in Jerusalem for the name of

  40. the Lord Jesus.

  41. And since he would not be persuaded, we seized and said,

  42. Let the will of the Lord be done.

  43. After these days, we got ready and went up to Jerusalem.

  44. And some of the disciples from Caesarea went with us, bringing us to the house of Nathan of Cyprus,

  45. an early disciple with whom we should lodge.

  46. This is God's holy and authoritative word.

  47. Ephesians chapter 4 verse 11 tells us that God gives the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists,

    Ephesians 4:11

  48. the shepherds, and teachers to the church so that we might be equipped as saints to do the work of ministry.

  49. And so that the body of Christ might be built up until we attain to the measure of the fullness of the stature of Christ.

  50. The measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ.

  51. And I think it's safe to assume that we, as a church, have not yet attained to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ.

  52. Which means that we still need these ministries, these gifts to function within the church.

  53. Last week's passage, Acts chapter 20, 17 to 38, painted a picture of how apostles and shepherds and teachers functioned in the early church.

    Acts 20 chapter mention

  54. An apostle or a missionary is someone who is sent out by the local church to fulfill, as an extension of the church,

  55. to fulfill a particular ministerial purpose.

  56. I prefer to use the term missionary to refer to modern day apostles because using the term apostle can cause confusion

  57. and erroneously imply that they carry the same authority as the twelve apostles.

  58. Or even the other capital A apostles like Paul, Barnabas, who are witnesses of Jesus' resurrection.

  59. Neither of those two categories of apostles exist today, but the gift of apostleship remains.

  60. He's traveling missionaries who serve as extensions of local churches in other geographic areas.

  61. Paul was such a missionary, and planting churches and supporting newly planted churches was his ministry wherever he went.

  62. And also in last week's passage, we saw how the elders of the church in Ephesus fulfilled the role of shepherds and teachers in the church.

  63. They were commanded to pay careful attention to the flock, which is shepherding language,

  64. and they were exhorted to follow Paul's example in declaring the whole counsel of God,

  65. teaching in public and from house to house.

  66. They're also charged with safeguarding sound doctrine and defending the church from wolves who speak twisted things to draw away disciples after them.

  67. So shepherding and teaching are the responsibilities of elders, among other things.

  68. And as a helpful follow-up to Acts chapter 20, here in our passage, we get a picture of how prophets and evangelists functioned in the early church.

    Acts 20 chapter mention

  69. Earlier in Acts 8, we saw how Philip the evangelist traveled to the city of Samaria and proclaimed to them the Christ.

  70. Philip is described as one of the seven, one of the seven kind of prototypical deacons who were appointed in Acts chapter 6

    Acts 6 chapter mention

  71. to minister to the needs of the widows, the Greek widows.

  72. And so he was one of the seven, but he's given the title, the evangelist.

  73. He traveled around and evangelized and sharing the gospel.

  74. The term evangelist is used in Ephesians 4.11, which I already quoted to you.

  75. And then in 2 Timothy 4.5, where Timothy is commanded to do the work of an evangelist.

  76. Those are the only times where that word occurs again in Scripture.

  77. And it means to go to a place to minister to people who had not heard the gospel of Jesus and to proclaim the good news.

  78. In Acts 8, Philip did this to the Samaritans.

  79. And gospel came first to the Samaritans through Philip's ministry there.

  80. And then hearing of the reception of the gospel among the Samaritans,

  81. the church in Jerusalem then sent their delegates, the apostles Peter and John,

  82. to give the Samaritan believers the right hand of fellowship and to recognize them as a spirit-indwelled church.

  83. So we see kind of different functions of the apostle and evangelists.

  84. The evangelists proclaim the gospel, and apostles go and constitute the church.

  85. And we also see the way the prophets functioned in the early church in this passage.

  86. Recall that Paul is currently hastening to be at Jerusalem, if possible on the day of Pentecost.

  87. And he and his companions have a layover in Tyre where the ship is unloading its cargo.

  88. So he says in verse 4 that in the meanwhile that they sat out the disciples and stayed with them for seven days.

  89. And during that week it says that through the Spirit they were telling Paul not to go to Jerusalem.

  90. The phrase through the Spirit suggests some kind of prophetic utterance inspired by the Holy Spirit,

  91. some kind of prophetic guidance.

  92. We know that in verse 16 Paul goes to Jerusalem anyway.

  93. So this is kind of a fascinating detail.

  94. It would be inconsistent with what we know of Paul and what we've seen of Paul so far

  95. for him to just flatly disobey the Spirit of God.

  96. In fact, in chapter 20, verse 22, Paul explicitly said,

  97. I am going to Jerusalem constrained by the Spirit.

  98. So what is happening here?

  99. Paul thinks that the Holy Spirit is directing him to go to Jerusalem,

  100. even binding him and constraining him to go.

  101. But then what does it mean that the disciples in Tyre, through the Spirit,

  102. tell Paul not to go to Jerusalem?

  103. Surely God's not confused, and the Spirit of God cannot contradict himself.

  104. And Luke answers this question in the following verses.

  105. In verses 7 to 8, Paul travels through Ptolemais and arrives in Caesarea,

  106. where he stays at the house of Philip the Evangelist.

  107. And he says this.

  108. Read along with me as I read verses 10 to 11.

  109. While we were staying for many days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea.

  110. And coming to us, he took Paul's belt and bound his own feet and hands and said,

  111. Thus says the Holy Spirit,

  112. This is how the Jews at Jerusalem will bind the man who owns this belt

  113. and deliver him into the hands of the Gentiles.

  114. I want you to try to imagine this scene for a little bit.

  115. You can imagine the rapt attention that the people had on Paul in this room

  116. as this is happening, on Agabus rather.

  117. Agabus stands up in the middle of a gathering not unlike this,

  118. and then he approaches Paul.

  119. He walks up to Paul.

  120. And then he takes Paul's belt, which is strange as it is.

  121. Like, okay, what are you doing?

  122. And then he uses it to bind his own hands and feet,

  123. which is not easy to do.

  124. I'm guessing he's using his mouth and teeth and whatever.

  125. And he's binding himself in this hog-tie position.

  126. So he probably can't even stand up.

  127. Binds himself and is on the ground.

  128. And then he is saying this with everyone's eyes fixed on him.

  129. Thus says the Holy Spirit,

  130. This is how the Jews at Jerusalem will bind the man who owns this belt

  131. and deliver him into the hands of the Gentiles.

  132. Sometimes prophets in Scripture use object lessons

  133. or dramatic illustrations of the prophecies that they are proclaiming.

  134. And that's what's happening here.

  135. He takes Paul's belt, binds himself to symbolize his imprisonment

  136. and how Paul is going to be handed over to the Gentiles for judgment.

  137. This is a foreboding prophecy

  138. because Jews didn't have the authority, the political authority,

  139. the legal authority to mete out capital punishment.

  140. So Jews did have some right to punish wrongdoers among them

  141. in their own community.

  142. But the fact that the prophecy says he'll be handed over by the Jews to the Gentiles

  143. is threatening because Gentiles are the only ones who have the power to execute someone.

  144. So there is a possibility here of even death

  145. and there's certainty here of imprisonment is what the prophecy is declaring.

  146. So in light of that, the believer's response to Agabus' prophecy is understandable.

  147. It says in verse 12,

  148. When we heard this, we and the people there urged him not to go up to Jerusalem.

  149. The first person plural, we, refers to Luke, the author, and the rest of Paul's companions.

  150. And the people there refer to the believers of Caesarea,

  151. including Philip and his four unmarried daughters who prophesied,

  152. as well as other members of that local church.

  153. They all urged Paul not to go to Jerusalem.

  154. I think this story is included here to clarify the meaning of verse 4,

  155. where the disciples of Tyre, through the Spirit,

  156. were telling Paul not to go on to Jerusalem.

  157. It's not that the Spirit of God himself had told Paul not to go to Jerusalem.

  158. That's not what the Spirit was saying.

  159. We saw clearly earlier that the Spirit himself was constraining Paul to go to Jerusalem.

  160. However, the Spirit of God did warn Paul of his impending imprisonment in Jerusalem.

  161. And based on that revelation from the Spirit,

  162. some of the believers concluded that Paul should not go to Jerusalem.

  163. So that's what it means, that through the Spirit,

  164. they were telling him not to go to Jerusalem.

  165. This is a very interesting dialogue.

  166. And this passage teaches us several important things about prophecy

  167. that I'm just going to outline for you.

  168. First, we learn that prophecy is a spiritual gift for both man and woman.

  169. 1 Corinthians 12.10 tells us that it's the Holy Spirit

  170. who sovereignly distributes the gift of prophecy to various members of the church.

  171. And 1 Corinthians 14.1 commands us to pursue love

  172. and earnestly desire the spiritual gifts,

  173. especially that you may prophesy.

  174. So prophecy is a spiritual gift and therefore has its origin in the Spirit of God.

  175. And this gift is for both men and women believers in the church.

  176. Biblical narrative is usually very concise.

  177. So if it gives us what seems like an extraneous detail,

  178. it's probably not extraneous.

  179. It's probably there for a reason.

  180. And it says in verse 9 that Philip had four unmarried daughters who prophesied.

  181. This is not Luke doing his old friend Philip a favor

  182. and putting an advertisement for four marriageable daughters in his book.

  183. In the ancient world, having not one, not two, not three,

  184. but four unmarried daughters who are of marriageable age

  185. would have been a source of great shame and embarrassment for the father.

  186. It would have suggested that they were unwanted,

  187. that something about them was defective.

  188. But I don't think that's what Luke is implying

  189. because that was not the case for Christians.

  190. In 1 Corinthians 7, Paul tells singles that it is good for them to remain single.

  191. And the reason he gives is this.

  192. The unmarried or betrothed woman is anxious about the things of the Lord,

  193. how to be holy in body and spirit.

  194. But the married woman is anxious about worldly things,

  195. how to please her husband.

  196. Because Christ has fulfilled what God had designed human marriage to point to,

  197. namely the spiritual marriage between Christ and the church,

  198. it is possible for unmarried Christians,

  199. men and women, to live fulfilling lives with singular devotion to Jesus,

  200. depicting their ultimate marriage, heavenly marriage,

  201. to Christ our bridegroom.

  202. So in light of that new reality,

  203. the fact that Philip had four unmarried daughters who prophesied

  204. is not a point of embarrassment,

  205. but it's a point of pride.

  206. Here is a faithful evangelist

  207. who has not neglected to evangelize his own children.

  208. Here are four chaste single daughters,

  209. saved by the grace of God,

  210. using their God-given gift of prophecy

  211. to build up their local church.

  212. If God would be gracious to let my three daughters grow up to be like them,

  213. I would not be embarrassed.

  214. I would be overjoyed.

  215. So that's the first thing.

  216. Second, prophecy is divine revelation.

  217. It's what God reveals to us.

  218. It's not something that originates in the human mind.

  219. That's why Agabus says in verse 11,

  220. thus says the Holy Spirit.

  221. And as John 17, 17 says,

  222. God's word is truth.

  223. And Hebrews 6, 18 says,

  224. it is impossible for God to lie.

  225. And that means prophecy proper,

  226. the revelation of God itself,

  227. what God himself reveals,

  228. is entirely true and reliable.

  229. That brings us to the third thing about prophecy.

  230. However, prophecy is different from Scripture

  231. in a couple different, couple important ways.

  232. Prophecy is circumstantial revelation.

  233. Let me explain what I mean by that.

  234. For example, we find two of Agabus' prophecy in the book of Acts.

  235. In Acts 11, 28, he prophesied of a coming famine.

  236. That prophecy is circumstantial in nature.

  237. It tells us about circumstances in the world that will change.

  238. And for this reason, it only applies to those believers

  239. who live during that particular time.

  240. It doesn't apply to us.

  241. We're not expecting a famine.

  242. Similarly, Agabus' prophecy here in Acts 21

  243. applies only to Paul

  244. and then to his impending imprisonment in Jerusalem.

  245. It has no general application to all Christians.

  246. And for that reason, it's not normative

  247. and has no binding authority on us.

  248. Both of Agabus' prophecies were foretelling.

  249. It's revealing circumstantial content about the future.

  250. But prophecy can also involve foretelling,

  251. revealing circumstantial content about the present.

  252. For example, in 1 Corinthians 14, 24-25,

  253. Paul says that the prophecies in the context

  254. of congregational worship like this

  255. will disclose, quote,

  256. the secrets of an unbeliever's heart.

  257. And so falling on his face,

  258. he will worship God and declare that God is really among you.

  259. So prophecy in such cases

  260. does not reveal something about the future.

  261. Rather, it reveals the secret of a person's heart

  262. in the present.

  263. For example, a prophecy might reveal

  264. God's specific exhortation or encouragement

  265. for a woman struggling with infertility

  266. or a man weighed down by the shame of hidden addictions.

  267. Some detail about the present

  268. that the prophet would not have otherwise known.

  269. So then we can say that prophecy

  270. is circumstantial revelation that involves foretelling,

  271. revealing something previously unknown about the future,

  272. and foretelling, revealing something

  273. previously unknown about the present.

  274. And this is why prophecy is not authoritative

  275. and normative like Scripture.

  276. The Bible, it says in 2 Timothy 3.15,

  277. is able to make you wise for salvation

  278. through faith in Christ Jesus.

  279. Scripture is intended to make us wise for salvation

  280. through faith in Jesus.

  281. It reveals Christ to us and his gospel to us.

  282. And that's why Jesus says in John 5.39,

  283. the Scriptures bear witness about me.

  284. The entirety of the Old Testament and the New Testament

  285. point backward or forward to Jesus,

  286. to his person, and his work.

  287. And Scriptures also teach us about how to live.

  288. It teaches about life and doctrine.

  289. 2 Timothy 3.16 says,

  290. All Scripture is breathed out by God

  291. and is profitable for teaching,

  292. for reproof, for correction,

  293. and for training in righteousness

  294. that the man of God may be complete,

  295. equipped for every good work.

  296. So here's the distinction then.

  297. Scripture has salvific and didactic content.

  298. It points us to Jesus

  299. and teaches us about the Christian life and doctrine

  300. in an authoritative and normative way,

  301. meaning it's binding on all Christians

  302. at all times in all places.

  303. Prophecy, however, does not include salvific

  304. or didactic content,

  305. but circumstantial content.

  306. No prophet today is prophesying Scripture,

  307. like Isaiah or Jeremiah.

  308. And we know this because 2 Peter 3.2 says,

  309. You should remember the predictions of the holy prophets

  310. and the commandments of the Lord and Savior

  311. through your apostles.

  312. What the Old Testament prophets predicted

  313. is what the New Testament apostles have commanded.

  314. And those two things form the foundation

  315. of what we know about Jesus.

  316. It's not New Testament prophets,

  317. but New Testament apostles,

  318. capital A apostles,

  319. who are in line with,

  320. in the same authority

  321. as the prophets of the Old Testament,

  322. because they were the eyewitnesses

  323. of Jesus' resurrection

  324. and were commissioned directly by him

  325. to bear witness to Jesus

  326. and in so doing lay the foundation for the church,

  327. as Ephesians 2.20 says.

  328. He says that the household of God

  329. is built on the foundation

  330. of the apostles and prophets,

  331. Christ Jesus himself being a cornerstone.

  332. Because the foundation of the church

  333. has already been laid,

  334. and it does not need to be relayed.

  335. We now simply build on top of it.

  336. So prophecy in the New Covenant age

  337. that we're in

  338. doesn't disclose new salvific content.

  339. It doesn't add new teaching

  340. in addition to what we find in Scripture.

  341. And that's helpful for us

  342. because that means

  343. if someone like Muhammad

  344. or Joseph Smith

  345. or Sun Myung Moon

  346. comes along and says,

  347. I am a prophet,

  348. I am an apostle,

  349. and here is new Scripture

  350. that I've written

  351. that I'm revealing to you.

  352. Or here's a new way of salvation

  353. that makes the way of Christ obsolete.

  354. Here's a new way you should live

  355. as a Christian

  356. that's different

  357. and contradicts Scripture.

  358. Then you can safely assume

  359. that they are all false prophets.

  360. Because present-day prophecy

  361. is not like that.

  362. It's circumstantial in nature.

  363. Sorry, that was kind of long.

  364. It's a little bit technical.

  365. I hope it's helpful for you guys.

  366. I thought it would be a good opportunity

  367. to share it while we're here.

  368. Fourth, the prophecy is divine revelation

  369. that involves human interpretation.

  370. That's the last thing I'm going to say about it.

  371. While prophecy proper

  372. is divine revelation,

  373. and therefore entirely true

  374. and reliable,

  375. it never comes to us unmediated.

  376. The prophet receives

  377. the revelation from God

  378. and then interprets

  379. and applies that prophecy

  380. to the people

  381. that he or she speaks to.

  382. So in that sense,

  383. a prophecy is more akin

  384. to a sermon

  385. than Scripture.

  386. The Scripture is inerrant

  387. and infallible,

  388. but my sermons are not.

  389. Right?

  390. My sermons are true

  391. and authoritative

  392. only insofar as it is consistent

  393. with Scripture,

  394. which is authoritative

  395. and normative.

  396. That's why we all need

  397. to listen carefully

  398. and make sure that

  399. everything that a preacher says

  400. has basis in Scripture.

  401. Many preachers

  402. have preached

  403. things erroneously.

  404. And so similarly,

  405. while God's revelation

  406. itself is infallible,

  407. the prophet's interpretation

  408. and application of it

  409. is not.

  410. So every prophecy

  411. must be tested to see

  412. if it really is from the Lord.

  413. Is it consistent

  414. with Scripture

  415. and the revealed character of God?

  416. Is the prophet sober-minded,

  417. trustworthy,

  418. and self-restrained?

  419. And we must weigh

  420. the interpretation

  421. and application of prophecy.

  422. So in Acts 21,

  423. God revealed through his prophets

  424. that Paul would be

  425. imprisoned in Jerusalem,

  426. and the disciples at Tyre

  427. and in Caesarea,

  428. as well as Paul's companions,

  429. interpreted the prophecy

  430. to mean that Paul

  431. should not go to Jerusalem.

  432. However,

  433. that was an incorrect

  434. interpretation

  435. and application.

  436. The Holy Spirit

  437. was warning Paul

  438. of his impending imprisonment,

  439. but he was not telling him

  440. not to go to Jerusalem.

  441. He was telling Paul

  442. to go to Jerusalem.

  443. We know that from

  444. chapter 20, verse 22.

  445. So part of the training

  446. that we do

  447. through our prophecy team,

  448. the ministry in our church,

  449. is teaching church members

  450. exactly this,

  451. who are prophetically gifted,

  452. to distinguish between

  453. the prophetic revelation itself

  454. and their own interpretation of it.

  455. We actually had a great discussion

  456. about that even this morning,

  457. and Mariah and Dan

  458. are doing a great job

  459. leading the team

  460. and training,

  461. and our prophets

  462. are getting better and better

  463. in doing this.

  464. It's not always easy to do,

  465. which is why

  466. we encourage our prophets,

  467. you know,

  468. not to say things like,

  469. thus says the Lord,

  470. or thus says

  471. the Holy Spirit.

  472. It's technically

  473. not wrong

  474. to say those things,

  475. since prophecy

  476. is divine revelation,

  477. and there is

  478. biblical precedent

  479. for saying that.

  480. Agabus says it.

  481. However,

  482. unless you're

  483. an extraordinarily

  484. gifted prophet,

  485. and you're quite certain

  486. that what you're saying

  487. is a direct revelation

  488. from the Lord,

  489. and you haven't added

  490. or subtracted from it

  491. in any way,

  492. saying,

  493. thus says the Lord

  494. can lend undue authority

  495. and certainty

  496. to the prophecy.

  497. And also,

  498. because nowadays

  499. many Christians

  500. haven't been taught

  501. what prophecy is,

  502. they often associate

  503. the phrase,

  504. thus says the Lord,

  505. with Scripture-level

  506. revelation,

  507. with Old Testament prophets

  508. prophesying Scripture.

  509. And so that can

  510. mislead people

  511. into thinking

  512. that the prophecy

  513. is new revelation

  514. that has salvific

  515. or didactic content

  516. rather than

  517. circumstantial content,

  518. which is why

  519. we advise our prophets

  520. not to say,

  521. thus says the Holy Spirit,

  522. or thus says

  523. the Lord.

  524. In light of all this,

  525. we can understand

  526. why Paul insists

  527. on going to Jerusalem

  528. despite Agabus' prophecy

  529. and other believers

  530. attempt to dissuade him.

  531. It's not that Paul

  532. disputes Agabus' prophecy.

  533. In fact,

  534. Paul himself

  535. has already said,

  536. right,

  537. in chapter 20,

  538. verse 22 to 24,

  539. that the Holy Spirit

  540. testifies to him

  541. in every city,

  542. including Jerusalem,

  543. that imprisonment

  544. and afflictions

  545. await him.

  546. So Paul knew

  547. independently from the Spirit

  548. that he was going

  549. to be imprisoned already.

  550. Other people are just

  551. confirming that

  552. prophetically.

  553. And Luke tells us

  554. later in verses

  555. 27 to 33

  556. that this prophecy

  557. was indeed fulfilled.

  558. He is,

  559. it says,

  560. seized and dragged

  561. out of the temple

  562. by the Jews,

  563. and then he's beaten,

  564. and then he is

  565. handed over

  566. to the Roman tribune

  567. and the soldiers

  568. who arrest him

  569. and order him

  570. to be bound

  571. with two chains.

  572. Again,

  573. hands and feet

  574. like the way Agabus

  575. was bound.

  576. So it becomes fulfilled

  577. quite literally,

  578. so it's all true.

  579. So Paul knows

  580. full well

  581. that he will be

  582. imprisoned in Jerusalem

  583. because the Holy Spirit

  584. has revealed that to him,

  585. and yet he goes there

  586. anyway

  587. because he knows

  588. that the Spirit of God

  589. is constraining him

  590. to go.

  591. In other words,

  592. Paul is headed

  593. to certain persecution

  594. and imprisonment.

  595. And what is his reason

  596. for doing that?

  597. Verse 13,

  598. what are you doing

  599. weeping and breaking my heart?

  600. For I am ready

  601. not only to be imprisoned,

  602. but even to die in Jerusalem

  603. for the name of the Lord Jesus.

  604. It's all for the sake

  605. of the name

  606. of the Lord Jesus.

  607. Proclaiming the name

  608. of the Lord Jesus

  609. was more important to Paul

  610. than preserving

  611. his own life.

  612. I think this is the main point

  613. that Luke is driving home

  614. in this passage,

  615. that even in the face

  616. of certain suffering,

  617. we must be surrendered

  618. to the will of the Lord.

  619. Doing something

  620. when there is a risk

  621. of suffering

  622. is one thing,

  623. but to do something

  624. when there is certainty

  625. of suffering

  626. is another.

  627. Paul willingly

  628. goes to Jerusalem

  629. where he knows

  630. he will be beaten

  631. and imprisoned

  632. because Jesus

  633. was more precious

  634. to him

  635. than his own life.

  636. Think about this

  637. for a moment.

  638. Even though Paul

  639. is at the tail end

  640. of his life,

  641. even though he has been

  642. doing missionary work

  643. for many years now,

  644. and even though

  645. his prodigious production

  646. in the service

  647. of the Lord

  648. would equal

  649. what most people

  650. would accomplish

  651. in three lifetimes,

  652. even though Paul

  653. has plenty of wear

  654. and tear on his body

  655. and have gone through

  656. plenty of pain

  657. and persecution,

  658. Paul is not here

  659. dreaming of retiring

  660. to the coast

  661. of the Mediterranean Sea,

  662. spending the rest

  663. of his life

  664. in comfort and leisure.

  665. Instead,

  666. he wants to lay

  667. his life on the line

  668. again,

  669. risk it all

  670. to proclaim

  671. the name of the Lord

  672. in Jerusalem.

  673. He lived a life

  674. of purpose.

  675. His was a life

  676. on mission.

  677. His aim wasn't

  678. to earn enough money

  679. to purchase

  680. the life of comfort

  681. and leisure.

  682. No, he earned enough

  683. to finance his mission

  684. and then chose a life

  685. of suffering

  686. and persecution

  687. bearing witness

  688. for Jesus.

  689. Paul's ambition

  690. wasn't to make

  691. a name for himself.

  692. No, it was to proclaim

  693. the name

  694. of the Lord Jesus.

  695. And that's because

  696. Paul understood

  697. the surpassing value

  698. of Christ

  699. and his kingdom.

  700. In Matthew 13,

  701. Jesus tells

  702. his disciples

  703. a pair of parables

  704. to illustrate

  705. the value

  706. of the kingdom

  707. of heaven,

  708. Christ and his kingdom.

  709. He says this,

  710. the kingdom of heaven

  711. is like treasure

  712. hidden in a field

  713. which a man found

  714. and covered up.

  715. Then in his joy,

  716. he goes and sells

  717. all that he has

  718. and buys that field.

  719. Again,

  720. the kingdom of heaven

  721. is like a merchant

  722. in search of fine pearls

  723. who on finding

  724. one pearl

  725. of great value

  726. went and sold

  727. all that he had

  728. and bought it.

  729. In order to claim

  730. that treasure

  731. hidden in a field,

  732. we must sell

  733. all that we have

  734. in order to buy it.

  735. In order to claim

  736. that pearl

  737. of great value,

  738. we must sell

  739. all that we have

  740. to afford it.

  741. Likewise,

  742. in order to follow Jesus,

  743. we must forsake

  744. the world.

  745. In order to pledge

  746. allegiance to Jesus,

  747. we must renounce

  748. our worldly allegiances.

  749. This is why Jesus said,

  750. if anyone would come

  751. after me,

  752. let him deny himself

  753. and take up his cross

  754. and follow me.

  755. The cross entails

  756. suffering.

  757. The cross involves

  758. submission to the will

  759. of our master.

  760. The cross entails

  761. death,

  762. death to self,

  763. to our selfish

  764. desires and dreams.

  765. And don't for a moment

  766. think that this is

  767. the call

  768. only for

  769. the fanatic few

  770. who have some screws

  771. loose in their heads.

  772. No,

  773. this is actually

  774. how people

  775. of sound mind

  776. who have

  777. done the math

  778. accurately

  779. live.

  780. The man who finds

  781. the treasure

  782. hidden in the field

  783. does not sell

  784. all that he has

  785. reluctantly

  786. or begrudgingly

  787. or dutifully

  788. because he has to.

  789. No,

  790. he says that

  791. in his joy

  792. he goes

  793. and sells

  794. all that he has

  795. and buys that field.

  796. Why?

  797. Because he has

  798. done the math.

  799. And it's to

  800. his benefit,

  801. it's to his profit,

  802. it's to his

  803. eternal heavenly

  804. joy and inheritance

  805. to forsake

  806. everything he has.

  807. And to live

  808. like that

  809. is to follow

  810. in the footsteps

  811. of our Savior

  812. and forerunner

  813. Jesus.

  814. Hebrews 12,

  815. 1 to 2

  816. exhorts us this way,

  817. Therefore,

  818. since we are

  819. surrounded by so

  820. great a cloud

  821. of witnesses,

  822. let us also

  823. lay aside

  824. every weight

  825. and sin

  826. which clings

  827. so closely

  828. and let us

  829. run with endurance

  830. the race

  831. that is set

  832. before us.

  833. How?

  834. Looking to

  835. Jesus,

  836. the founder

  837. and perfecter

  838. of our faith,

  839. who for the joy

  840. that was set

  841. before him

  842. endured the cross,

  843. despising the shame,

  844. and is seated

  845. at the right hand

  846. of the throne of God.

  847. Jesus paid

  848. for our sins

  849. and bore

  850. and bore our shame

  851. on the cross

  852. because he knew

  853. that only by doing

  854. so he can save us

  855. and please God

  856. our Father.

  857. He knew

  858. that his path

  859. toward exhortation

  860. and glory

  861. at the right hand

  862. of the Father

  863. lay through his humiliation

  864. and his death

  865. on the cross.

  866. Jesus

  867. didn't lay his life

  868. down for us

  869. begrudgingly,

  870. dutifully,

  871. reluctantly.

  872. No, he did it

  873. willingly

  874. for the joy

  875. that was set

  876. before him.

  877. He delighted

  878. to save

  879. sinners

  880. like us

  881. who never

  882. deserve a chance

  883. so that we

  884. might be saved

  885. and united

  886. with him

  887. and become

  888. heirs

  889. of God

  890. our Father.

  891. And now

  892. we get to serve

  893. the Lord Jesus

  894. who gave his all

  895. for us.

  896. The Son of God

  897. who took on

  898. human flesh

  899. to identify

  900. with the sons

  901. of man.

  902. The sovereign Lord

  903. who lived

  904. and died

  905. like a slave.

  906. The righteous one

  907. who absorbed

  908. the just wrath

  909. of God

  910. against sinners.

  911. All for the joy

  912. that was set

  913. before him

  914. and it is our joy

  915. and privilege

  916. now to serve

  917. such a Lord.

  918. Lord.

  919. Luke 9.51

  920. Luke says

  921. being fully aware

  922. of his impending

  923. death in Jerusalem

  924. he says that

  925. Jesus set

  926. his face

  927. to go to Jerusalem.

  928. Jesus resolved

  929. to go to Jerusalem

  930. knowing fully well

  931. what waited him there

  932. and now Paul

  933. is following

  934. in his footsteps

  935. he's saying

  936. in effect

  937. my Lord Jesus

  938. died for me

  939. in Jerusalem

  940. and it will be

  941. my honor

  942. to die for him

  943. in Jerusalem.

  944. It's not

  945. like Paul

  946. is

  947. unmoved

  948. by

  949. his fellow believers

  950. entreaties

  951. they're tearful

  952. entreaties.

  953. He says to them

  954. what are you doing

  955. weeping

  956. and breaking

  957. my heart

  958. it breaks

  959. Paul's heart

  960. to see his fellow

  961. brothers and sisters

  962. weeping

  963. telling him not to go

  964. because they don't

  965. want him to die

  966. they don't want him

  967. to be in prison

  968. they don't want him

  969. to suffer.

  970. It breaks his heart

  971. to see that

  972. and yet he must

  973. tear himself away

  974. because of his

  975. allegiance to the

  976. Lord Jesus

  977. because of his

  978. love for the

  979. Lord Jesus

  980. so Paul reminds

  981. them

  982. I am a servant

  983. of the Lord

  984. and his spirit

  985. is constraining

  986. me to go to

  987. Jerusalem

  988. and I am prepared

  989. to suffer

  990. imprisonment

  991. even death

  992. for his sake

  993. so please

  994. don't detain me

  995. don't break

  996. my heart

  997. like this

  998. and the believers

  999. gather around

  1000. Paul in Caesarea

  1001. see that Paul

  1002. cannot be

  1003. dissuaded

  1004. so they cease

  1005. and say this

  1006. in verse 14

  1007. let the will

  1008. of the Lord

  1009. be done

  1010. they are echoing

  1011. Paul's posture

  1012. of surrender

  1013. if it is indeed

  1014. the will of the Lord

  1015. for Paul

  1016. to testify

  1017. in Jerusalem

  1018. and be imprisoned

  1019. then there is

  1020. nothing we can do

  1021. to stop it

  1022. from happening

  1023. we cannot stand

  1024. in the way

  1025. of the Lord

  1026. let the will

  1027. of the Lord

  1028. be done

  1029. it's similar

  1030. to how Jesus

  1031. prayed in the

  1032. garden of Gethsemane

  1033. just before his

  1034. arrest and death

  1035. when he said

  1036. not my will

  1037. father

  1038. but yours

  1039. be done

  1040. and that's my

  1041. closing exhortation

  1042. to you this morning

  1043. let us also

  1044. surrender ourselves

  1045. to the will

  1046. of God

  1047. come what

  1048. may

  1049. whether you

  1050. have glory

  1051. or humiliation

  1052. in store

  1053. for me

  1054. Lord

  1055. whether you

  1056. have comfort

  1057. or suffering

  1058. in store

  1059. for me

  1060. whether you

  1061. have a long

  1062. life

  1063. or a short

  1064. life

  1065. in store

  1066. for me

  1067. whether you

  1068. have health

  1069. or sickness

  1070. in store

  1071. for me

  1072. whether you

  1073. have marriage

  1074. or singleness

  1075. in store

  1076. for me

  1077. whether you

  1078. have fame

  1079. or obscurity

  1080. in store

  1081. for me

  1082. whether you

  1083. have wealth

  1084. or poverty

  1085. in store

  1086. for me

  1087. whether you

  1088. have a white

  1089. collar job

  1090. or a blue

  1091. collar job

  1092. in store

  1093. for me

  1094. whether you have peace or persecution in store for me,

  1095. I give myself unreservedly to Jesus who gave himself for me.

  1096. Let the will of the Lord be done.

  1097. Let's pray.

  1098. God, that is our heart's cry.

  1099. God, forgive us for our rebellion,

  1100. for our sinful desire for autonomy,

  1101. for not wanting anyone else to dictate what we do,

  1102. tell us what to do.

  1103. Oh God, we surrender to your will.

  1104. Let your will, not ours, be done.

  1105. In our lives, in the world,

  1106. all for your glory, God.

  1107. For that is also our ultimate joy and good,

  1108. to worship, love, and serve you.

  1109. In Jesus' name we pray.

  1110. Amen.