Sermon
Easter Sunday
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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For those of you who are new, my name is Sean.
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I'm one of the pastors of Trinity Cambridge Church.
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It's my joy to preach God's word to you this morning.
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We are in Matthew chapter 28 today for Easter Sunday.
Matthew 28 chapter mention
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So please turn with me in your Bibles.
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Matthew is the first book in the New Testament.
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If you see Mark, you've gone a little too far.
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Let me pray for the reading and preaching of God's word.
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Heavenly Father, we gather as we always do on Sunday morning
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because your son Jesus Christ was raised on Sunday morning.
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We are alive today because he was raised.
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And Lord, we don't want to take his death and his resurrection on our behalf
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for granted.
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So we pray that you would renew our understanding,
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our appreciation
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for the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus.
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Fill us with awe before him
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with great joy
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as remember what he has accomplished for us.
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Glorify the name of your son
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and be pleased in our worship this morning.
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In Jesus' name we pray.
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Amen.
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Matthew chapter 28, verses 1 to 15.
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Now after the Sabbath,
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toward the dawn of the first day of the week,
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Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb.
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And behold, there was a great earthquake.
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For an angel of the Lord descended from heaven
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and came and rolled back the stone and sat on it.
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His appearance was like lightning
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and his clothing white as snow.
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And for fear of him,
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the guards trembled and became like dead men.
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But the angel said to the woman,
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Do not be afraid,
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for I know that you seek Jesus who was crucified.
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He is not here,
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for he has risen, as he said.
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Come, see the place where he lay.
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Then go quickly and tell his disciples
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that he has risen from the dead.
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And behold, he is going before you to Galilee.
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There you will see him.
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See, I have told you.
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So they departed quickly from the tomb
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with fear and great joy
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and ran to tell his disciples.
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And behold, Jesus met them and said,
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Greetings.
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And they came up and took hold of his feet
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and worshipped him.
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Then Jesus said to them,
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Do not be afraid.
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Go and tell my brothers to go to Galilee
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and there they will see me.
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While they were going,
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behold, some of the guard went into the city
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and told the chief priests
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all that had taken place.
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And when they had assembled with the elders
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and taken counsel,
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they gave a sufficient sum of money
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to the soldiers and said,
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Tell people,
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his disciples came by night
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and stole him away while we were asleep.
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And if this comes to the governor's ears,
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we will satisfy him
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and keep you out of trouble.
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So they took the money
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and did as they were directed.
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And this story
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has been spread among the Jews
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to this day.
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This is God's holy
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and authoritative word.
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Often when I tell
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my non-Christian friends,
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unbelieving friends,
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about Jesus,
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they raise philosophical
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or scientific objections
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that they think
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I need to be able to explain
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in order to reconcile
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my Christian worldview
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with them.
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How do you explain
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the problem of evil
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and suffering in the world?
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Can you square
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the account of creation
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in Genesis
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with our modern
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scientific understanding?
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Very smart Christians
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over the last 2,000 years
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have provided
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many compelling
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and satisfactory answers
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to all of these questions
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and more.
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And sometimes
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I will engage
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with their questions
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at that level,
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but I usually
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try to bring
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the conversation
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back to Jesus.
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To Jesus' life,
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his death,
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and resurrection.
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Because Christianity
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is not a system
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of belief
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that someone
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arrived at
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after extensive
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philosophical inquiry.
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Rather,
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it's the natural
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outgrowth
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of an earth-shaking
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historical event.
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In other words,
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the central tenet
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of Christianity,
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the death
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and resurrection
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of Jesus,
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is itself
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an inconvenient
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historical reality
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that we must
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reckon with
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in order to make
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sense of our world.
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In other words,
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your worldview
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needs to be updated
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to make an account
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for the death
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and resurrection
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of Jesus.
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When a scientist
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discovers data
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that contradict
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his hypothesis,
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he can't ignore
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the data.
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That's not a luxury
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that he has.
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He needs to modify
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his hypothesis.
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Similarly,
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if your worldview
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does not allow
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for a resurrection,
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that's no reason
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simply to discount it
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and say that it
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could have never
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happened.
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You need to change
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your worldview.
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Because there is
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compelling historical
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evidence that Jesus
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really died
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and that he was
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really raised
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from the dead.
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The biographies
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of Jesus
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that we Christians
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call the Gospels
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of Matthew,
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Mark, Luke,
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and John
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all contain accounts
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of the resurrection
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of Jesus.
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And these writings
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have far superior
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documentation historically
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than any other
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contemporary classical
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work.
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And the oldest
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Gospel manuscript
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we have
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dates to 2nd century AD
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and the sheer number
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of textual attestations
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that we have
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in their antiquity
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ensure that what
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we have here
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in our Bibles
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and in the Gospels
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is what the original
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authors wrote.
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And the fact
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that they were written
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so early
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means that the authors
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could not have
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easily fabricated
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things.
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Especially not
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something as fundamental
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as the resurrection.
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There were contemporary
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witnesses around
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who could easily
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challenge fabricated
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elements in the accounts.
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Just to give you
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an example,
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I'm sure you have
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had awkward
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conversations
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with married couples
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where the husband
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tells you a story
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and the wife
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promptly corrects him
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saying,
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no, no, no,
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that's not what
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actually happened.
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This is how
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it really went down.
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No, that's not
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where that happened.
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It happened here.
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That's not when
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that happened.
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No, it happened then.
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Because the wife
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was there
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with the husband
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and if it's
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like me and my wife,
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Hannah,
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then she's usually right.
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She can correct me
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because she was there.
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The same is true
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for the Gospel accounts.
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They were written
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and circulated
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so early on
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and so close
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to the time
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of the actual events
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that there were
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plenty of people around
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to challenge falsehoods.
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Hey, that didn't
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actually happen.
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That's not what
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Mary told me.
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She was there.
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Some of the
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minor discrepancies
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that you find
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in the Gospel accounts
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are accounted
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for by the fact
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that they're telling
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the story
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from different angles
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and different perspectives
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and they choose
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each author
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to note or emphasize
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different details
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of the story
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for the sake
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of theological emphases.
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And those actually
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corroborate the historical
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authenticity of the event
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because they show
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that there were
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multiple strands
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of oral tradition
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that had been preserved,
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handed down
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from the same
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historical event.
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And today,
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we're looking specifically
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at Matthew's account
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of Jesus' resurrection
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here in chapter 28.
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And Matthew draws
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a contrast
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between the true
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witnesses of the resurrection
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in the first 10 verses
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and the false witnesses
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of the resurrection
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in verses 11 to 15.
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And through this,
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teaches us
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to believe
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in the resurrection
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and to bear witness
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to the bodily
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resurrection of Jesus.
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He says in verse 1,
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Now after the Sabbath,
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toward the dawn
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of the first day
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of the week,
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Mary Magdalene
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and the other Mary
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went to see the tomb.
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All four gospel accounts
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of Jesus' resurrection
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record that Jesus
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rose from the dead
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around the dawn
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of the first day
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of the week.
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The first day
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of the week
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conveys a note
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of hope
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and renewal.
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There's a reason why,
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if you remember
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from a few months ago,
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gyms are always crowded
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in January
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because people make
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New Year's resolutions.
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People want to create
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a new self.
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There's a sense of hope.
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We can be different.
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We can be healthier.
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Similarly,
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the phrase
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first day of the week
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conveys the newness
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of hope
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that Jesus' resurrection
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brings.
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Jesus is making
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all things new.
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This is also why
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Christians throughout
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the last two millennia
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have gathered
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for worship on Sunday.
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Remember that
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the earliest Christians
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were mostly Jews
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and that Jews
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had been faithfully
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observing the Sabbath
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and worshiping
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in the synagogues
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on Saturday
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for thousands of years.
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Something significant
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must have happened
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to make them change
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such a deeply historical,
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scriptural,
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and universally observed
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practice.
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This transfer
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of the Lord's Day
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from Saturday
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to Sunday
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only makes sense
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in light of the resurrection
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of Jesus Christ.
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Because the Lord Jesus
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rose from the dead
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on the first day
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of the week,
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they saw it as only fitting
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to make that day
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the focal point
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of their weekly rhythm
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and worship.
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This is why
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Christian sects
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that insist
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that corporate worship
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should take place
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on Saturdays
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rather than on Sundays
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are misguided,
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however well-meaning
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they might be.
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The resurrection
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also reportedly happened
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toward the dawn
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of the first day
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of the week.
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Matthew,
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like other gospel writers,
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employed a light-darkness
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motif throughout his gospel.
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Most prominently
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at the beginning
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of Jesus' ministry,
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it says in Matthew 4,
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13-16,
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that he lived in Capernaum
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by the sea
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in the territory
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of Zebulun and Naphtali
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so that what was spoken
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by the prophet Isaiah
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might be fulfilled.
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And this is the prophecy.
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The land of Zebulun
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and the land of Naphtali,
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the way of the sea
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beyond the Jordan,
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Galilee of the Gentiles,
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the people dwelling
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in darkness
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have seen a great light.
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And for those dwelling
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in the region
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and shadow of death,
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on them a light
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has dawned.
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This has been the nature
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of Jesus' ministry
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from the very beginning.
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He is the light
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of the world
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and wherever he goes,
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the light of salvation
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dawns over those
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who dwell
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in the shadow of death.
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Matthew also noted
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in 27-45
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that Jesus,
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just before breathing
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his last breath
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on the cross,
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he said,
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there was darkness
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over the face
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of the land.
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So darkness precedes
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Jesus' death
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and here dawn precedes
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Jesus' resurrection.
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The term Easter
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comes from the
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Proto-Germanic word
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that means dawn.
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Just as the sun
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rises from the east
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to bring the light
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of day,
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Jesus' resurrection
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brings the light
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of life.
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And that gives us
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so much hope.
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some of you
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probably feel overwhelmed
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by the darkness
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of this world.
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There's so much war,
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so much death,
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so much hatred
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and division.
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Some of you
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probably feel
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overwhelmed
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by the darkness
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within you,
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by your evil desires,
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your own selfishness,
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your own envy,
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hatred,
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cynicism,
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indifference,
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laziness,
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addictions.
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But however dark
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the world might be,
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however hopeless
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your life might seem,
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however dead
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you might feel
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spiritually,
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Jesus' resurrection
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teaches us
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that there is still
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hope for us.
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The light of Christ
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can still dawn
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on your life.
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Matthew also notes
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that Mary Magdalene
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and the other Mary
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went to see the tomb.
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Matthew has been
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very careful
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to note
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the presence of woman
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at all the critical
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junctures of Jesus'
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death and resurrection.
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At his crucifixion,
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he said in Matthew 27,
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55 to 56,
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there were also
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many women there
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looking on
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from a distance
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who had followed
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Jesus from Galilee
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ministering to him,
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among whom
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were Mary Magdalene
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and Mary,
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the mother of James
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and Joseph
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and the mother
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of the sons of Zebedee.
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Likewise,
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at Jesus' burial,
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he said in Matthew 27,
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61,
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Mary Magdalene
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and the other Mary
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were there
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sitting opposite
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the tomb.
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Mary Magdalene
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and the other Mary,
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the mother of James
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and Joseph,
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are consistently
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noted as eyewitnesses.
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These same women
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saw Jesus die
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on the cross.
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These same women
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saw exactly
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where Jesus
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was buried.
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And these same women
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were the ones
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who,
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after all of his disciples
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had deserted him,
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visited the tomb
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and saw that
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it was empty.
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Matthew is telling us
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that Jesus' resurrection
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is not a big
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misunderstanding.
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These women
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are eyewitnesses
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who knew
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where Jesus' tomb was.
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And the presence
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of these women
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in these accounts
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significantly bolsters
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the credibility
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of the resurrection
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accounts in the Gospels.
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If the resurrection
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accounts were
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made up stories
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by Jesus' disciples
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and they really
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wanted to sell it,
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if they really
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wanted people
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back then
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to believe it,
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then they would
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not have chosen
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women to be
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the first witnesses
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of Jesus' resurrection.
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Because in their culture,
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women were ineligible
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to serve as legal witnesses
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in the Jewish court.
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To illustrate
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the first century
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Jewish historian
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Josephus wrote
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in his book
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Against Apion,
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but let not
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the testimony
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of women be admitted
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on account of the levity
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and boldness
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of their sex
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since it is probable
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that they may not
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speak truth
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either out of hope
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of gain
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or fear
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of punishment.
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Similarly,
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the Talmud,
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which is the compilation
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of Jewish rabbinical
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commentary
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on Old Testament
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scriptures,
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stipulates that
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women may not
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be a valid witness
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in Jewish legal
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proceedings.
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In fact,
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the fact that
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the first witnesses
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were women
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was the very thing
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that the second century
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Greek philosopher
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Kelsus,
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who was anti-Christian,
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mocked us about.
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So it would have been
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a point of embarrassment
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in the ancient world
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that the first witnesses
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of Christ's resurrection
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were women.
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But none of the gospel
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writers try to hide
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or minimize this fact
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because they believe
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that their testimony
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is reliable
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and because
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they're not making
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this up,
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but that's what
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actually happened.
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There are many other
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such details
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in the gospels.
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For example,
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how the disciples
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could not heal
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a demon-possessed man,
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how they bickered
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about who's the greatest
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when Jesus was getting
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ready to die
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on the cross,
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Peter's thrice denial
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of Jesus,
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how the disciples
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deserted Jesus,
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the fact that it says
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in Matthew 28, 17
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later on
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that some did not believe
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but doubted
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even after Jesus'
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resurrection.
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These are embarrassing
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details that could have
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been easily omitted.
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but their inclusion
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demonstrates that
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Jesus' early followers
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desire to preserve
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what really happened.
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And verses 2 to 3
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continue,
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and behold,
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there was a great
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earthquake for an
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angel of the Lord
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descended from heaven
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and came and rolled
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back the stone
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and sat on it.
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His appearance
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was like lightning
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and his clothing
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white as snow.
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Much like when Jesus
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died on the cross
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in 2751,
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there was an earthquake
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and the earthquake
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was followed by
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many of the followers
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of God who had died
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being raised from the dead.
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But he specifically
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noted there
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that they only came
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out of their tombs
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after Jesus' resurrection.
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So that was a preview
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of what's happening now.
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And here,
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there's another earthquake
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and this earthquake
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precedes the resurrection
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of Jesus.
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It's like the earth
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is giving up its dead
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or at least precedes
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the announcement
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of the resurrection
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of Jesus.
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And it's not the earth
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alone that is shaken.
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It says in verse 4,
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after seeing the angel
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of the Lord
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rolling back the stone
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and sitting on it
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for fear of him,
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the guards trembled
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and became like dead men.
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The word trembled
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is the same word
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that's used to describe
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the earlier earthquake
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in chapter 27.
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The guards are shaken
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like the earth.
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And ironically,
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the dead man
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that they were supposed
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to be guarding
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is very much alive
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and these live soldiers
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become like dead men.
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And amazingly,
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the angel of the Lord,
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I love this,
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completely ignores the guards.
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It's like they're not even there.
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These guards were,
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by cultural standards,
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the more important
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and powerful people
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on the scene.
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the angel
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completely ignores them.
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He gives his entire attention
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to the powerless woman
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who are visiting the tomb,
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which shows once again
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that God's ways
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are not the same as ours.
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While the guards
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posted at the tomb
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should be afraid
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of the angel,
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the angel reassures
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the woman visiting the tomb
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not to be afraid
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in verses 5 to 7.
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Do not be afraid,
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for I know
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that you seek Jesus
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who was crucified.
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He is not here,
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for he has risen
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as he said.
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Come see the place
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where he lay,
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then go quickly
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and tell his disciples
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that he has risen
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from the dead,
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and behold,
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he is going before you
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to Galilee,
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there you will see him.
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See, I have told you.
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Note here
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that the angel
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did not roll away
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the stone
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to let Jesus
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out of the tomb.
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He doesn't need his help.
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He rolls it away
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to let the woman
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go into the tomb
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to see that Jesus
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has already risen
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and left the tomb
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and that he is not there.
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Jesus' resurrected body
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has been so transformed
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that he can appear
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suddenly through locked doors
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as it says in John 20,
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but nonetheless,
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he had hands and feet
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that people can touch.
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The resurrected body
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is not beset
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with the same physical limitations
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that our bodies have.
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So it appears
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that Jesus simply
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walked right out
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of the tomb,
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even though the stone
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wasn't rolled away
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at that point.
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The stone was rolled away
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not for Jesus' benefit,
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but for our benefit
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to show that the tomb
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is empty.
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This shows God's kind
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dealing with us.
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God didn't owe us
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any proof,
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yet he accommodates
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our weaknesses,
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our doubts,
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and he invites the woman
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to come and see.
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And the angel notes
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that Jesus has been raised
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just as he said.
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Repeatedly throughout
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the Gospel of Mark,
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Gospel of Matthew,
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sorry, rather,
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Jesus has prophesied
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that he will be killed
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but then be raised again
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to life on the third day.
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This was a known fact
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that Jesus predicted this.
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And so in 27, 63, 64,
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the Pharisees proposed
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to the Roman governor,
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Pilate,
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Sir, we remember
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how that imposter said
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while he was still alive,
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after three days
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I will rise.
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Therefore,
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order the tomb
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to be made secure
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until the third day,
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lest the disciples
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go and steal him away
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and tell the people
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he has risen from the dead,
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and the last fraud
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will be worse
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than the first.
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So Pilate ordered
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the Jewish chief priests
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and leaders
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to use their own guard
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of soldiers
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to secure the tomb.
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This was exactly
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why the tomb
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was guarded.
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And yet the resurrection
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happened anyway
-
because Jesus
-
is no imposter
-
and his resurrection
-
is no fraud.
-
And the angel
-
commands the woman
-
to go quickly
-
and tell Jesus' disciples
-
that he has risen
-
from the dead
-
and promises
-
that Jesus is going
-
before them to Galilee
-
and that they'll see him there.
-
And the two Marys
-
do exactly
-
what the angel
-
has commanded
-
in verse 8.
-
So they departed
-
quickly from the tomb
-
with fear
-
and great joy
-
and ran
-
to tell his disciples.
-
As they are journeying
-
their hearts well up
-
with fear
-
on the one hand
-
and great joy
-
on the other.
-
Fear
-
because they are about
-
to meet someone
-
who has just
-
defeated death
-
which no other human being
-
has ever done.
-
they had never even heard
-
of someone
-
who had been raised
-
from the dead.
-
So surely he possesses
-
great authority
-
and power
-
and ought to be revered
-
and feared.
-
But they also feel
-
great joy
-
because that person
-
with great authority
-
and power
-
is not anyone
-
but their beloved
-
Lord Jesus.
-
The one who walked
-
with them.
-
The one who taught them.
-
The one who loved them
-
for the last several years.
-
So they're filled
-
with anticipation
-
as they begin
-
this journey
-
to Galilee
-
and I love
-
what happens
-
next.
-
As soon
-
as Mary Magdalene
-
and the other Mary
-
set out to Galilee
-
in obedience
-
it says in verses 9 to 10
-
and behold
-
Jesus
-
met them
-
and said
-
greetings
-
and they came up
-
and took hold
-
of his feet
-
and worshipped him.
-
Then Jesus said to them
-
do not be afraid
-
go and tell my brothers
-
to go to Galilee
-
and there
-
they will see me.
-
Remember what the angel
-
has told the woman.
-
The angel told the woman
-
hey
-
go to Galilee
-
and there
-
Jesus will meet you
-
and that will happen.
-
They will meet Jesus again
-
in Galilee
-
but Jesus intercepts them
-
on the way
-
and greets them
-
as if he couldn't
-
wait long enough.
-
Like a man
-
who wants to surprise
-
the woman he loves
-
with an unexpected proposal
-
or a father
-
who wants to surprise
-
his daughters
-
by coming home
-
early
-
from his trip
-
Jesus
-
meets them
-
and greets them
-
before Galilee
-
and behold
-
Jesus
-
met them
-
and said
-
greetings
-
that's the first thing
-
he said
-
hey I'm here
-
full of love
-
and compassion
-
our savior
-
and this is significant
-
the woman
-
took hold
-
of his feet
-
and worshipped him
-
their taking hold
-
of Jesus' feet
-
shows two things
-
first it shows us
-
that despite
-
having walked
-
through a closed tomb
-
Jesus has a real
-
physical body
-
second
-
it shows us
-
that the way
-
we ought to approach
-
and honor Jesus
-
is in humility
-
and in submission
-
taking hold
-
of someone's feet
-
is a recognized act
-
of paying homage
-
and supplication
-
in Mark 5
-
22-23
-
when Jairus
-
is imploring
-
Jesus earnestly
-
because his daughter
-
is dying
-
he falls
-
at Jesus' feet
-
it says
-
and in Luke 17
-
15-16
-
a Samaritan leper
-
whom Jesus healed
-
it says
-
he fell
-
on his face
-
at Jesus' feet
-
giving him thanks
-
it's a posture
-
of deep humility
-
that expresses
-
one's abject need
-
and indebtedness
-
to somebody
-
it's what you do
-
when you know
-
that you have
-
no recourse
-
but to plead
-
the mercy
-
of somebody else
-
who has the power
-
to save you
-
when Mary Magdalene
-
and the other Mary
-
encounter
-
the reason Jesus
-
they know
-
that he is their
-
healer
-
that he is their
-
king
-
that they've been
-
waiting for
-
that he is
-
their savior
-
that he is their
-
lord
-
so they put
-
their faces
-
to the ground
-
and cling
-
to Jesus' feet
-
friends
-
this is how
-
we all
-
must come
-
before
-
Christ the king
-
we must not
-
approach Jesus
-
with our
-
chins up
-
and our
-
heads held high
-
and our shoulders
-
level with his
-
saying hey
-
look
-
look at all
-
these good
-
things that
-
I've done
-
look
-
look at all
-
my qualifications
-
look at my
-
potential
-
all the wonderful
-
things that I
-
can do for you
-
no we must
-
come to Jesus
-
recognizing our
-
abject poverty
-
and our total
-
depravity
-
and cling
-
to his feet
-
nothing in my
-
hand I bring
-
simply to the
-
cross I cling
-
naked I come
-
to thee for
-
dress
-
helpless
-
look to thee
-
for grace
-
but there's more
-
the women don't
-
stop at humbling
-
themselves before
-
Jesus
-
they also
-
worship him
-
this is shocking
-
because it's
-
exactly what the
-
devil had
-
tempted Jesus
-
to do
-
in Matthew
-
chapter 4
-
verses 9 to 10
-
he said to
-
Jesus all
-
these wealth
-
of the kingdoms
-
of this world
-
I will give
-
you if you
-
will fall
-
down and
-
worship me
-
but Jesus
-
rebuked him
-
be gone
-
Satan
-
for it is
-
written you
-
shall worship
-
the Lord your
-
God and him
-
only shall you
-
serve
-
we should
-
worship God
-
alone
-
but Satan
-
being the
-
prideful and
-
presumptuous
-
devil he is
-
demanded worship
-
from Jesus
-
and Jesus
-
rightly rebuked
-
him
-
and if anyone
-
tries to worship
-
man rather than
-
the one true God
-
we must stop
-
them
-
so in Acts
-
10 24 to 26
-
when Cornelius
-
falls at the
-
feet of Peter
-
and worships him
-
Peter lifts him
-
up saying stand
-
up I too am a
-
man
-
even angels
-
refuse to be
-
worshiped in
-
Revelation 22
-
8 to 9
-
when John
-
falls at
-
worship in
-
worship at the
-
feet of the
-
angel this is
-
what the angel
-
says to him
-
you must not
-
do that
-
I am a
-
fellow servant
-
with you and
-
your brothers
-
the prophets
-
and with those
-
who keep the
-
words of this
-
book
-
worship God
-
even an
-
angel like we
-
saw earlier in
-
this chapter
-
whose appearance
-
according to
-
verse 3
-
was like
-
lightning
-
imagine seeing
-
someone clothed
-
like lightning
-
white as snow
-
that being
-
does not deserve
-
to be worshipped
-
but Jesus
-
the one who
-
was crucified
-
the one who
-
is risen
-
deserves to
-
be worshipped
-
that's the
-
woman's natural
-
and immediate
-
response upon
-
encountering the
-
risen Lord
-
and a little
-
later in
-
verse 17
-
Jesus appears
-
to his 11
-
disciples and
-
their response
-
is the same
-
when they saw
-
the resurrected
-
Jesus it
-
says they
-
worshipped him
-
and this is not
-
idolatrous because
-
he is the
-
son of God
-
the second
-
person of the
-
trinity
-
the risen
-
Lord
-
Emmanuel
-
which means
-
God with
-
us
-
and this
-
glorious God
-
who so humbled
-
himself in
-
taking on
-
human flesh
-
and submit
-
subjecting
-
himself to
-
death
-
even death
-
on the cross
-
graciously
-
calls us
-
his brothers
-
did you see
-
that verse
-
10
-
he says do
-
not be afraid
-
go and tell
-
my brothers
-
to go to
-
Galilee
-
and there
-
they will see
-
me
-
Jesus taught
-
in Matthew
-
12 50
-
that those
-
who do the
-
will of his
-
father in
-
heaven is
-
his brother
-
and sister
-
and mother
-
but look
-
who he's
-
saying this
-
to
-
it's
-
these
-
disciples
-
the very
-
disciples
-
who deserted
-
him
-
when Jesus
-
needed
-
their help
-
and their
-
encouragement
-
the most
-
in the moment
-
of his
-
greatest
-
weakness
-
and need
-
they were
-
nowhere
-
to be
-
seen
-
and Jesus
-
graciously
-
calls them
-
my brothers
-
me
-
Jesus
-
his brother
-
there's so much
-
forgiveness
-
and affection
-
wrapped up
-
in that
-
term
-
and all
-
those who
-
are adopted
-
by God
-
the father
-
through their
-
faith
-
in Jesus
-
become
-
his
-
brothers
-
and sisters
-
within
-
the family
-
of God
-
and witnesses
-
of his
-
resurrection
-
so Mary
-
Magdalene
-
and the
-
other Mary
-
were true
-
witnesses
-
of the
-
resurrection
-
but in
-
verses
-
11 to
-
15
-
we see
-
that they
-
have
-
some
-
competition
-
they're
-
also
-
false
-
witnesses
-
of the
-
resurrection
-
verse 11
-
sets up
-
the contrast
-
while they
-
were going
-
behold
-
some of
-
the guard
-
went into
-
the city
-
and told
-
the chief
-
priest
-
all that
-
had taken
-
place
-
there are
-
two groups
-
of people
-
at the same
-
time hurrying
-
away
-
from the
-
tomb
-
the empty
-
tomb
-
and the
-
word
-
tell
-
in verses
-
8
-
10
-
and 11
-
all translate
-
the same
-
Greek word
-
to announce
-
which means
-
to announce
-
a message
-
and they're
-
all relaying
-
a message
-
they want
-
to relay
-
that Jesus
-
has risen
-
from the
-
dead
-
but the
-
second
-
group
-
is bribed
-
into becoming
-
false
-
witnesses
-
and therefore
-
conveyors
-
of a starkly
-
different
-
news
-
it says
-
in verses
-
12 to
-
15
-
and when
-
they had
-
assembled
-
with the
-
elders
-
and taken
-
counsel
-
they gave
-
a sufficient
-
sum of
-
money to
-
the soldiers
-
and said
-
tell people
-
his disciples
-
came by night
-
and stole
-
him away
-
while we
-
were asleep
-
and if
-
this comes
-
to the
-
governor's
-
ears
-
we will
-
satisfy him
-
and keep
-
you out
-
of trouble
-
so they
-
took the
-
money
-
and did
-
as they
-
were directed
-
and this
-
story has
-
been spread
-
among the
-
Jews
-
to this
-
day
-
there's a
-
deliberate
-
contrast
-
that Matthew
-
is setting
-
up
-
between
-
verses
-
1 to
-
10
-
and
-
11
-
to
-
15
-
in
-
1 to
-
10
-
the true
-
witnesses
-
received
-
their instruction
-
from
-
heaven
-
from the
-
angel
-
the Lord
-
who has
-
descended
-
from heaven
-
but here
-
the false
-
witnesses
-
received
-
their
-
instructions
-
from the
-
chief
-
priests
-
in the
-
city
-
and these
-
chief
-
priests
-
considered
-
Jesus
-
an imposter
-
and a
-
fraud
-
but they
-
revealed
-
themselves
-
to be
-
here
-
imposters
-
and fraud
-
they do
-
not truly
-
represent
-
God
-
and verse
-
15 is
-
ironic
-
the word
-
directed
-
is literally
-
taught
-
it's the word
-
for teach
-
and the word
-
story
-
is literally
-
word
-
they are
-
literally
-
teachers
-
of the
-
word
-
false
-
teachers
-
of the
-
word
-
throughout
-
the gospel
-
of Matthew
-
Jesus
-
is portrayed
-
as the
-
faithful
-
teacher
-
of the
-
word
-
and in
-
the parable
-
of the
-
sower
-
in Matthew
-
13
-
he spoke
-
of proclaiming
-
the word
-
of the
-
kingdom
-
sowing the
-
seeds of
-
the kingdom
-
is proclaiming
-
the word
-
of the
-
kingdom
-
and these
-
chief priests
-
are also
-
proclaiming a
-
word
-
but it's
-
a false
-
word
-
and today
-
also there
-
are many
-
who are
-
false
-
teachers
-
of the
-
word
-
people who
-
undermine
-
the life
-
death
-
and resurrection
-
of Jesus
-
people who
-
deny it
-
explain it
-
away
-
admitting of
-
course that
-
Jesus was
-
raised from
-
the dead
-
and then
-
left the
-
tomb on
-
their watch
-
would have
-
been a
-
death knell
-
to their
-
careers
-
as Jewish
-
leaders
-
because they
-
were the
-
ones who
-
orchestrated
-
and redrove
-
his death
-
so they
-
tried to
-
salvage the
-
situation
-
by bribing
-
the soldiers
-
to lie
-
that Jesus'
-
disciples came
-
by night
-
and stole
-
them away
-
just like
-
they use
-
money
-
to pay
-
Judas
-
to betray
-
Jesus
-
they think
-
like many
-
people in
-
our world
-
that they
-
could solve
-
all their
-
problems
-
with money
-
and look
-
at what
-
Matthew
-
concedes
-
in verse
-
15
-
and this
-
story has
-
been spread
-
among the
-
Jews to
-
this day
-
the gospel
-
of Matthew
-
is an
-
apologetic
-
meaning it's
-
a systematic
-
defense of
-
the claim
-
that Jesus
-
is the
-
Messiah
-
who was
-
crucified
-
but now
-
risen from
-
the dead
-
to save
-
his people
-
from sin
-
Matthew
-
was written
-
for that
-
purpose
-
to defend
-
that claim
-
especially for
-
the Jewish
-
people
-
they were
-
their primary
-
target
-
audience
-
that's why
-
the gospel
-
of Matthew
-
so often
-
features the
-
characteristic
-
fulfillment
-
formula which
-
quotes an
-
Old Testament
-
prophecy and
-
shows how
-
Jesus
-
fulfilled it
-
Matthew's
-
trying to
-
show his
-
fellow Jews
-
Jesus really
-
was the
-
Messiah
-
he really
-
is risen
-
from the
-
dead
-
and so
-
for their
-
sake he
-
includes this
-
note of
-
verse 15
-
that they
-
might know
-
that this
-
story that
-
has been
-
circulating
-
among them
-
that has
-
had some
-
currency
-
among them
-
is false
-
that Jesus
-
disciples did
-
not steal
-
Jesus body
-
from the
-
grave at
-
night
-
there's
-
several
-
important
-
implications
-
of this
-
lie that
-
we should
-
point out
-
first
-
even this
-
lie
-
confirms
-
that the
-
empty
-
tomb
-
was an
-
unquestionable
-
reality
-
if Jesus
-
tomb had
-
not been
-
empty
-
the Jewish
-
leaders and
-
the Roman
-
rulers
-
could have
-
very easily
-
opened it
-
up for
-
some
-
tours
-
to nip
-
Christianity
-
right in
-
the bud
-
because
-
Christianity
-
unlike other
-
religions
-
is based
-
on a
-
verifiable
-
historical
-
claim
-
but they
-
didn't do
-
that
-
instead
-
the alternative
-
narrative that
-
they were
-
circulating at
-
the time
-
was that
-
Jesus
-
disciples
-
stole
-
Jesus
-
body
-
while it
-
was being
-
guarded by
-
the soldiers
-
because it
-
was empty
-
second
-
this story
-
is so
-
ridiculous
-
that
-
Matthew
-
doesn't
-
even
-
refute
-
it
-
if the
-
soldiers
-
really were
-
asleep
-
like they
-
claimed to
-
be
-
while the
-
disciples
-
came to
-
roll away
-
a large
-
stone
-
and carry
-
Jesus'
-
body
-
away
-
then they
-
would have
-
never
-
known
-
that
-
the
-
body
-
was
-
stolen
-
by
-
the
-
disciples
-
because
-
they
-
never
-
saw
-
it
-
they
-
were
-
asleep
-
at
-
best
-
it
-
would
-
be
-
a
-
guess
-
they
-
could
-
not
-
know
-
that
-
Jesus'
-
disciples
-
stole
-
the
-
body
-
they
-
couldn't
-
even
-
know
-
that
-
his
-
body
-
was
-
stolen
-
at
-
all
-
third
-
this
-
lie
-
confirms
-
that
-
we
-
already
-
know
-
from
-
other
-
ancient
-
sources
-
what
-
we
-
already
-
know
-
from
-
other
-
ancient
-
sources
-
that
-
grave
-
robberies
-
were
-
common
-
that's
-
what
-
made
-
this
-
story
-
plausible
-
but
-
this
-
actually
-
corroborates
-
the
-
reality
-
of
-
Jesus'
-
post
-
resurrection
-
appearances
-
if
-
the
-
empty
-
tomb
-
were
-
the
-
only
-
evidence
-
of
-
Jesus'
-
resurrection
-
and
-
Jesus
-
had
-
never
-
appeared
-
to
-
people
-
in
-
his
-
flesh
-
the
-
disciples
-
would
-
have
-
been
-
hard
-
pressed
-
to
-
convince
-
people
-
in
-
this
-
day
-
and
-
age
-
that
-
Jesus
-
had
-
risen
-
from
-
the
-
dead
-
because
-
grave
-
robberies
-
were
-
so
-
common
-
even
-
the
-
disciples
-
would not
-
have
-
been
-
convinced
-
that
-
Jesus
-
was
-
risen
-
from
-
the
-
dead
-
until
-
Jesus'
-
bodily
-
appearance
-
the
-
empty
-
tomb
-
is
-
more
-
a
-
puzzle
-
than
-
a
-
proof
-
to
-
Jesus'
-
followers
-
this
-
is why
-
in
-
John
-
21
-
to
-
2
-
when
-
Mary
-
Magdalene
-
first
-
visits
-
notices
-
the
-
empty
-
tomb
-
before
-
her
-
second
-
visit
-
when
-
the
-
angel
-
explains
-
to
-
her
-
her
-
response
-
is
-
not
-
a
-
triumphant
-
Christ
-
is
-
risen
-
but
-
instead
-
she
-
says
-
this
-
they've
-
taken
-
the
-
Lord
-
out
-
of
-
the
-
tomb
-
and
-
we
-
do
-
not
-
know
-
where
-
they've
-
laid
-
him
-
but
-
Jesus'
-
disciples
-
were
-
fully
-
convinced
-
and
-
they
-
died
-
proclaiming
-
that
-
Jesus
-
really
-
has
-
been
-
raised
-
from
-
the
-
dead
-
because
-
they
-
had
-
really
-
seen
-
him
-
with
-
their
-
eyes
-
and
-
the
-
fact
-
that
-
the
-
church
-
of
-
Christ
-
has
-
faithfully
-
proclaimed
-
the
-
risen
-
Christ
-
for
-
the
-
last
-
2,000
-
years
-
and
-
the
-
fact
-
that
-
we
-
now
-
proclaim
-
him
-
today
-
on
-
Easter
-
Sunday
-
proof
-
that
-
no
-
one
-
has
-
been
-
able
-
to
-
bury
-
the
-
truth
-
of
-
Jesus'
-
resurrection
-
billions
-
and
-
billions
-
of
-
Christians
-
have
-
believed
-
this
-
unbelievable
-
claim
-
that
-
Jesus
-
physically
-
rose
-
from
-
the
-
dead
-
and
-
we
-
bear
-
witness
-
today
-
that
-
he
-
is
-
alive
-
and
-
that
-
he
-
is
-
with
-
us
-
here's
-
why
-
this
-
is
-
so
-
important
-
it
-
goes
-
to
-
the
-
crux
-
of
-
our
-
faith
-
1
-
Corinthians
-
15
-
17
-
Paul
-
says
-
and if
-
Christ
-
has
-
not
-
been
-
raised
-
your
-
faith
-
is
-
futile
-
and you
-
are
-
still
-
in
-
your
-
sins
-
then
-
those
-
who
-
have
-
fallen
-
asleep
-
in
-
Christ
-
have
-
perished
-
if
-
Christ
-
has
-
not
-
been
-
raised
-
then
-
his
-
atoning
-
death
-
for
-
our
-
sin
-
was
-
ineffective
-
and
-
we
-
are
-
still
-
in
-
our
-
sins
-
sometimes
-
we
-
can
-
think
-
that
-
Christ
-
death
-
alone
-
is
-
sufficient
-
for
-
our
-
forgiveness
-
and
-
redemption
-
but
-
this
-
is
-
not
-
true
-
if
-
Christ
-
had
-
not
-
been
-
raised
-
it
-
would
-
mean
-
that
-
Jesus
-
was
-
swallowed
-
up
-
by
-
death
-
if
-
Christ
-
had
-
not
-
been
-
raised
-
it
-
would
-
mean
-
that
-
he
-
was
-
overwhelmed
-
by
-
the
-
curse
-
of
-
sin
-
he
-
could
-
not
-
bear
-
the
-
weight
-
if
-
Christ
-
had
-
not
-
been
-
raised
-
it
-
would
-
mean
-
that
-
Jesus
-
was
-
overcome
-
by
-
still
-
remain
-
in
-
their
-
sins
-
and
-
stand
-
condemned
-
under
-
God's
-
judgment
-
and
-
that
-
is
-
why
-
Paul
-
says
-
apart
-
from
-
the
-
resurrection
-
of
-
Christ
-
our
-
faith
-
is
-
futile
-
and
-
we
-
are
-
still
-
in
-
our
-
sins
-
everywhere
-
we
-
go
-
in
-
our
-
lives
-
we
-
smell
-
death
-
we
-
ourselves
-
smell
-
of
-
death
-
there
-
are
-
people
-
in
-
our
-
lives
-
that
-
die
-
our
-
loved
-
ones
-
die
-
and
-
we
-
never
-
see
-
them
-
again
-
we
-
ourselves
-
are
-
dying
-
there
-
is
-
sickness
-
there
-
is
-
suffering
-
and
-
there
-
is
-
sin
-
so
-
deeply
-
entrenched
-
so
-
pervasive
-
in
-
our
-
world
-
and
-
all
-
of
-
that
-
we
-
have
-
no
-
hope
-
for
-
it
-
if
-
Christ
-
had
-
not
-
been
-
raised
-
but
-
because
-
Jesus
-
has
-
paid
-
the
-
penalty
-
for
-
sin
-
on
-
the
-
cross
-
and
-
because
-
he
-
is
-
risen
-
we
-
are
-
now
-
justified
-
counted
-
righteous
-
before
-
Christ
-
and
-
because
-
he
-
is
-
risen
-
we
-
can
-
now
-
be
-
sanctified
-
made
-
holy
-
become
-
more
-
and
-
more
-
like
-
Jesus
-
and
-
it's
-
also
-
because
-
of
-
his
-
resurrection
-
that
-
we
-
will
-
be
-
glorified
-
our
-
bodies
-
will be
-
raised
-
and
-
perfected
-
like
-
Christ's
-
resurrection
-
body
-
and
-
we
-
will
-
share
-
in
-
his
-
reign
-
forever
-
and
-
dwell
-
with
-
God
-
our
-
father
-
forever
-
that's
-
what we
-
proclaim
-
on
-
resurrection
-
Sunday
-
and so
-
though
-
fools
-
we
-
might
-
seem
-
to
-
the
-
watching
-
world
-
let us
-
not
-
shrink
-
from
-
declaring
-
this
-
wonderful
-
truth
-
Christ
-
is
-
risen
-
he
-
is
-
risen
-
amen
-
let's
-
pray
-
Lord
-
we
-
thank you
-
for
-
not
-
leaving us
-
to our
-
own
-
devices
-
but
-
sending
-
your
-
son
-
Jesus
-
to
-
save
-
us
-
we
-
thank you
-
for
-
his
-
death
-
the
-
death
-
that we
-
should
-
have
-
died
-
but
-
he
-
died
-
in our
-
place
-
we
-
thank you
-
for
-
his
-
resurrection
-
we
-
now
-
have
-
assurance
-
of our
-
victory
-
we
-
now
-
have
-
a
-
foretaste
-
of our
-
glory
-
we
-
praise
-
you
-
oh
-
Lord
-
risen
-
Jesus
-
we
-
love
-
you
-
we
-
fall at
-
your
-
feet
-
we
-
worship
-
you
-
amen
-
men
-
amen
-
you
-
please
-
you
-
you
-
you
-
you
-
you
-
you