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1 Kings 10 (Part 1) Bible Study (The Queen of Sheba) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh

Bible Study with Pr. Daniel Batarseh | Verse by Verse Series | Maranatha Bible Church - Chicago

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  1. So I hope you have a Bible in your hands.

  2. I hope you'll pay attention. Because there's a lot of.

  3. Ground to cover in this chapter and we are not going to complete

  4. this chapter because in my estimation, I think it would do

  5. a great injustice to this chapter and so we will cover the

  6. 1st 13 verses together. And so if you have your Bible

  7. with you, meet me in First Kings chapter 10.

    1 Kings 10 chapter mention

  8. Let's begin in verse one and if you recall before Christmas

  9. break, the last portion, the last few verses of Chapter 9 in

  10. a way, prepare us for what we are about to discover in chapter

  11. 10. Let me remind you how Chapter 9

  12. ends. We read here in verse 27 and

  13. even before that but verse 27, verse 26 to 28 that Solomon now

  14. is growing in his achievements concerning international.

  15. Trade and international commerce, and through that.

  16. We would assume that such accomplishments and achievements

  17. and expansion would invite merchants to come and go, and

  18. suppliers and traders to enter in and exit out of Jerusalem.

  19. And as a result of that, the sight and the sounds of

  20. Solomon's wisdom and success would be caught and they would

  21. be broadcasted across the lands. It would spread from North,

  22. East, West to South. And we are seeing an instance of

  23. how that is the case as we get a glimpse, if we just scratched a

  24. little bit of what Solomon has been doing in terms of his

  25. economic success. Now we come to Chapter 10 and we

  26. read of where this news has gone, how it is spread and it is

  27. spread to a particular individual, namely the Queen of

  28. Sheba, the Queen of Sheba. And this woman is going to be so

  29. intrigued and moved by the reports that she hears of this

  30. man Solomon, that she's going to make a great sacrifice to meet

  31. him face to face. And if you recall at the

  32. conference a few months ago, if you were at the conference, we'd

  33. spent a whole message, a whole session on the Queen of Sheba.

  34. And we learned in that session that this is not the only

  35. instance, This is not the only place in Holy Scripture where

  36. she is mentioned. She is not just mentioned here.

  37. She's mentioned in the New Testament.

  38. She is referred to by the Lord Jesus Christ himself and I I

  39. find that to be an amazing thing.

  40. Out of all the stories and narratives, examples and

  41. portraits in the Old Testament, Christ alludes to a lot.

  42. And one of the things that he does reference is this woman and

  43. her experience with Solomon. And he uses this woman as an

  44. illustration to rebuke a dangerous mindset that was

  45. keeping so many in the state of unbelief concerning Christ and

  46. who he was. And that alone should excite you

  47. and I to explore this text further because Jesus Christ

  48. himself saw spiritual value in this event.

  49. And you and I should be encouraged even more because

  50. there is more in this text, there's more to the story than

  51. just an indictment concerning unbelief.

  52. And that's what we're going to do today.

  53. That's what we're going to explore today.

  54. And if you were again at that conference, you don't have to be

  55. nervous tonight. We're not going to do a copy

  56. paste of what we heard then because there were verses that

  57. we did not cover at the conference that we will look at

  58. tonight. So there will be fresh insight

  59. by the grace of God. So let's read the 1st 3 verses

  60. together, pause and meditate and see what the Lord has to say to

  61. us. And 1st Kings chapter 10, verse

  62. one we read now when the Queen of Sheba heard of the fame of

  63. Solomon concerning the name of the Lord, she came to test him

  64. with hard questions. She came to Jerusalem with a

  65. very great retinue, with camels bearing spices and very much

  66. gold and precious stones. And when she came to Solomon,

  67. she told them all that was on her mind, and Solomon answered

  68. all her questions. There was nothing behind,

  69. nothing hidden rather from the king that he could not explain

  70. to her. This queen was from Sheba.

  71. There is debate about where Sheba was.

  72. General consensus is that it was Yemen.

  73. Others would say no, it was Ethiopia.

  74. And though this is disputed, let us consider who she was.

  75. That is not up for debate. That is plain and clear.

  76. She was not just some random curious soul from a foreign land

  77. that wanted to satisfy her imagination or some speculation

  78. or some skepticism. She was royalty.

  79. She was royalty. She had a throne, She had

  80. incredible power, authority, resources at her disposal,

  81. unlike very few. And so we see here that this was

  82. an individual who had prestige, had power, had prosperity.

  83. And yet the impression that we get from these first three

  84. verses is that although she had subjects and servants, supplies

  85. and success, there was something in her that was not satisfied.

  86. There was something in her that was yearning for more.

  87. And the essence of her curiosity again is not superficial.

  88. It's not shallow. We are told what it was that

  89. drew her heart towards Solomon. Read again with me here in verse

  90. one. Now, when the Queen of Sheba

  91. heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the Lord,

  92. concerning the name of the Lord, it wasn't just Solomon's

  93. accomplishments. It wasn't just his economic and

  94. political advancements. There was something about

  95. Solomon's knowledge of God. There was something about

  96. Solomon's devotion to God, what he did in the name of God, that

  97. awoke in a fresh wonder in this woman's life.

  98. And so she wanted to inquire mainly about Yahweh, the God of

  99. Israel. And already here you have a

  100. spiritual truth that's tucked in.

  101. The posture of this woman's heart, and it is this that you

  102. and I, we were not made and we will not know satisfaction

  103. ultimately in holding positions and attaining authority and

  104. enjoying extravagant luxury in any kind of success, no matter

  105. what that sphere is. You and I and our heart of

  106. hearts were created to walk with our Maker, to know our God.

  107. To worship him and to be intimate with him.

  108. This is what she's showing, that no matter what she achieved, it

  109. did not satisfy the deepest cries of her heart.

  110. And scripture testifies that our hearts have been inscribed with

  111. eternity. There's something even in our

  112. DNA. Though we are fallen, yes, and

  113. though we are depraved in so many ways, yet we were created

  114. for God himself and this woman. Proves that proves that if our

  115. conscious hasn't been so seared that we are in some way drawn to

  116. something beyond what this life has to offer.

  117. And here's this woman who is who is not just satisfied in hearing

  118. about and. Just hearing about Solomon.

  119. What do we read here? In.

  120. Verse two She came to Jerusalem. She came to Jerusalem.

  121. So she didn't want to just linger there and ruminate over

  122. the report, she goes. I need to find this out for

  123. myself. And so she decides to remove

  124. herself from the throne and to make her way towards Jerusalem

  125. and Jesus Christ himself. This is what he he brings out.

  126. To. Emphasize in the New Testament

  127. as we're going to get to in a moment, the great distance that

  128. she made in order to uncover what could potentially be a life

  129. changing truth and people believe and esteem and estimate

  130. that her journey from Sheba was around 12 to 1500 miles

  131. concerning Jerusalem. And so even with all the

  132. assistance that she would have as a queen, you know what that

  133. means. It would have taken just a one

  134. way trip, several grueling weeks.

  135. To accomplish. And yet that was something that

  136. she was willing to do without hesitation.

  137. Now, before we move on already here, if you're familiar with

  138. the Old Testament, if you're familiar with the theme of the

  139. Old Testament, especially and and prophecy, you will notice

  140. here that this is a snapshot of something.

  141. Because. Solomon's reign, if you consider

  142. the whole Council of God is, is not just a historical account,

  143. it's a picture. Of.

  144. A future Kingdom to come, namely the millennial Kingdom.

  145. And this is what This is what prophets alluded to.

  146. The. Success of Solomon's reign as

  147. something to anticipate in a greater way when Messiah

  148. arrives. And what we see with the Queen

  149. here in a relation to Solomon's reign at this juncture is also a

  150. glimpse of what's going to take place during the millennial

  151. reign, that there's going to be certain activity on a global

  152. scale related to the city of Jerusalem and the Kingdom of

  153. Christ will bring when he comes. To his throne.

  154. And what is that that I'm Speaking of?

  155. I'm Speaking of nations and peoples from all across the

  156. world who will travel to Jerusalem to pay their tributes

  157. to worship and honor and receive from the Son of David, namely

  158. Jesus Christ of Nazareth. And perhaps that's a concept

  159. you're not familiar with. So let me give you in rapid fire

  160. fashion, a few references to. At least bring some kind of

  161. confirmation to this SO. One of the well.

  162. Known ones is Isaiah chapter 2. Write these down.

    Isaiah 2 chapter mention

  163. Write these down. Isaiah chapter 2, verse two.

    Isaiah 2 chapter mention

  164. I don't want to read to verse 4, but we can read from verse two

  165. to verse 3. This is a very common prophecy

  166. concerning the latter days, a day that has not yet been

  167. realized. So here's Isaiah 2.

  168. Two it shall come to pass in the latter days at the mountain of

  169. the House of the Lord shall be established as the highest of

  170. the mountains and shall be lifted up above the hills.

  171. And look at this. This is the point that I'm

  172. referring to. And all the nations shall flow

  173. to it, and many people shall come and say, come, let us go up

  174. to the mountain of the Lord, to the House of the God of Jacob,

  175. that he may teach us his ways and that we may walk in his

  176. paths. Proud of Zion shall go out go

  177. the law and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem.

  178. Let's just read verse 4, just in case if there's any confusion

  179. about what era this is. Speaking of verse four, please.

  180. He Who is he? That's the Lord.

  181. He shall judge between the nations and shall decide

  182. disputes for many peoples, and they shall beat their swords at

  183. the plowshares and their Spears at the pruning hooks.

  184. Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall

  185. they learn war anymore. Can you imagine a day where

  186. centuries upon centuries, there will be no war because the

  187. Prince of Peace will rule and reign on the earth?

  188. And. With perfect judgment he will

  189. settle disputes between many peoples and many nations, many

  190. kings and kingdoms. And they will not know what to

  191. do with all the military equipment and just transform it

  192. into farming equipment. What are we going to do with

  193. this? And warfare will be a thing of

  194. the past. Jeremiah 317.

  195. Here's another reference. A quick.

  196. Kind of point to make, I'm telling you, many of the

  197. prophets. Spoke of this day.

  198. At that time Jerusalem shall be called the throne of the Lord

  199. and all nations shall gather to it.

  200. All nations shall gather to Jerusalem, to the presence of

  201. the Lord in Jerusalem, and they shall no more stubbornly follow

  202. their own evil heart. In the context, they're Speaking

  203. of a time where the people of Israel will not even consider

  204. remember the Ark of the Covenant, because that symbol

  205. now will be fulfilled and realized in the actual presence

  206. of God. In their midst in Jerusalem,

  207. here's one that's not too common to many people.

  208. It's Zechariah. In Zechariah chapter 8 verse 22

    Zechariah 8:22

  209. again this. Is consistent among all the

  210. prophets. Here's.

  211. What Zechariah says concerning this day to come.

  212. In. Zechariah 822 We read many

  213. peoples, many peoples, and strong nations shall come to

  214. seek the Lord of hosts in Jerusalem, and to entreat the

  215. favor of the Lord. You want to see something that

  216. might make some people in the world today a little bit

  217. uncomfortable? Look at the next part, verse 23.

  218. Thus. Says the Lord of hosts in those

  219. days. You're Speaking of a future day

  220. in those days. 10. Men from the nations of every

  221. tongue shall take hold of the robe of a Jew, saying, Let us go

  222. with you, for we have heard that God is with you.

  223. So what are we speaking about here?

  224. All these prophecies? There's many more that we can.

  225. Bring to your attention tonight. These prophecies are speaking

  226. about a time when the people of Israel will know restoration.

  227. Not just physical restoration, but spiritual restoration.

  228. So we're not speaking about unbelieving Jews here.

  229. We're speaking about the Jewish people who have realized.

  230. And repented of their unbelief, and have now acknowledged Jesus

  231. Christ as the Messiah. And this time?

  232. Will bring about great change in the world, geographically,

  233. politically, economically, and every sphere that you can think

  234. of. It will bring great shift.

  235. And here's an here's an idea of what kind of shift it will

  236. bring. People will have a different

  237. attitude and view of the Jewish people.

  238. And. They will want to go to the

  239. spiritual center and the headquarters of God's Kingdom

  240. to, like the Queen of Sheba, receive from the Lord to pay

  241. tribute to the Lord, honor the Lord and be blessed by the Lord

  242. himself. That's a fascinating thought.

  243. But again, coming back to the Queen of Sheba, as I mentioned

  244. earlier, Jesus makes reference to her in Matthew 12.

  245. Jesus makes reference to her in Matthew 12 verse 42 and what he

    Matthew 12:42

  246. brings out, what he draws out out of everything.

  247. Is the great? Sacrifice she made in journeying

  248. towards Solomon. And you know this scripture, but

  249. what's the main point of it? Well, let's read it.

  250. The. Queen of the South will rise up

  251. at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for

  252. she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of

  253. Solomon. And.

  254. Behold, something greater than Solomon is here the.

  255. Lord is driving at is the. Queen of Sheba was willing to

  256. come from the ends of the earth to meet with Solomon.

  257. And yet you are willing, or unwilling, rather, to come with

  258. humility and holy curiosity to the one who is greater than

  259. Solomon here. Here is someone inferior to me,

  260. and yet here is somebody who is willing to do so much to be

  261. blessed by heat. And here is one who gave the

  262. very wisdom that Solomon enjoyed an exercise.

  263. And yet you're willing not to cross the street to come to me.

  264. This is what the Lord is getting AT.

  265. And he says. With with great authority and

  266. boldness on on Judgment Day, this woman will rise up and

  267. condemn this generation I. Wonder what she will say.

  268. I wonder what she will say. I have a hunch that First Kings

    1 Kings 10 chapter mention

  269. chapter 10 will be used against the generation that Christ is

  270. Speaking of. I was willing to leave my throne

  271. and risk so much and spend so much and pause on so much in

  272. order to receive from the wisdom of this man.

  273. Your king left his throne and. Came to you.

  274. He didn't demand that you climb the heavens.

  275. He. Demand that you jump through all

  276. these hoops that you stand on your head.

  277. That you bruise yourself. That you prove your worth to

  278. him. He comes to you.

  279. He takes on flesh. He walks among you.

  280. He sits with you. He heals you.

  281. He delivers you. He teaches you.

  282. And yet with pride and arrogance and without even think about the

  283. Pharisees, without a sliver of intention to discover if this

  284. man is really the one that we've been waiting for.

  285. And you think you're going to get away with that?

  286. And so this is the Lord giving a strong word.

  287. And if you think about it here, what he says in part proves how

  288. he is greater than Solomon. Many, many reasons why he is

  289. greater than Solomon. Here's one to consider.

  290. Did Solomon give the Queen of Sheba personal invitation to

  291. come to him? No.

  292. You just heard reports about him.

  293. Did this woman have assurance that if she was to come that she

  294. would have her questions and anxious thoughts and riddles and

  295. spiritual inquiry satisfied? No.

  296. She's. Just going again based off

  297. reports. She doesn't know who she's going

  298. to meet. She doesn't know if this is

  299. real. She doesn't know who this man

  300. is, and she was willing to go. And yet Christ gives you and I

  301. each a personal invitation. And Christ with each of you and

  302. with me, gives us the assurance that when you come to him with

  303. your heart and give him your heart, you will know.

  304. Satisfaction guaranteed. Guaranteed.

  305. This is why he is greater. He is greater.

  306. And when we could look at this and we think to ourselves, how

  307. is it that a woman's willing to go to great lengths for someone

  308. who's inferior to Christ, and we think that this is just an

  309. indictment against that generation?

  310. Acts 17 tells us that God has created us, He has places across

  311. this world determine the boundaries of our dwelling,

  312. places that we should seek God. Why?

  313. Because he is not far from each one of us.

  314. So even now, if I can use the word dispensation, if I can use

  315. the word this age even now, he's not far from us.

  316. Yes, he's not flesh and blood, but he's omnipresent, and you

  317. could call upon him at any moment, at any place, and he can

  318. reveal himself to you. So let's not limit this judgment

  319. to that generation, though it is a peculiar one.

  320. It still applies in some regard to us.

  321. Christ is still accessible. He's still available, very

  322. available, no matter where you are.

  323. So he is greater than Solomon in so many ways.

  324. Notice what happens when she goes verse 3 and Solomon

  325. answered all her questions. There was nothing hidden from

  326. the king that he could not explain to her.

  327. Isn't that fascinating? I mean, think about any

  328. question. Think.

  329. About any kind of enigma, any kind of puzzle in your mind that

  330. you can't figure out, and you meet a man who can answer

  331. absolutely everything, regardless of the category.

  332. That's that's an amazing thing. No wonder she was so impressed.

  333. But what Solomon here does is more significant than a surface

  334. level reading. It's not just him flexing his

  335. ability, it's not just improving that he has a God-given mind.

  336. There's an underlying thing that's taking place here.

  337. Israel was called to many things, promised many things.

  338. But Israel had a responsibility, had a task concerning the

  339. nations. You remember that?

  340. Was Israel supposed to just be concerned about themselves and?

  341. Kind of shelter themselves from the neighboring peoples.

  342. No. They were to influence.

  343. They were to live and act in a certain way that would draw

  344. people to them and ultimately to the God that they serve.

  345. And and this is something that's been clear, that's been made

  346. obvious even from the earliest of books of the Bible.

  347. And the one that I have in mind is Deuteronomy.

  348. Let me remind you, one of the callings of the people of Israel

  349. in the old covenant. This is so important because.

  350. It shows us that Solomon in some ways fulfilling that calling

  351. during his reign. Deuteronomy.

  352. I told you there's gonna be a lot of references tonight.

  353. Deuteronomy 4/6. What did Moses tell this people

  354. urging them to obey to keeping the statutes of the Lord.

  355. Because if you do Israel, look at what can happen.

  356. Here's a potential outcome not just for you, but for the people

  357. around you. And.

  358. Deuteronomy 46 We read Keep them and do them, For that will be

  359. your wisdom. That will be your wisdom and

  360. your understanding in the sight of the peoples who when.

  361. They hear all these statutes will say, surely this great

  362. nation is a wise and understanding people.

  363. See what he's saying here if you.

  364. Walk in my ways. If you align yourself to my

  365. commands, you will produce a wisdom in life that will cause

  366. onlookers to say this. People are different, and they

  367. can even lead them to the point where they inquire further and

  368. want to investigate the wisdom that you have.

  369. And that's when you give credit to me.

  370. And. Do you see this kind of being

  371. fulfilled in Solomon at this point?

  372. Here's Solomon with God-given wisdom, and the fruit of that

  373. wisdom is being noticed and recognized, and one woman in

  374. particular is being drawn. To the God of this people

  375. because she perceives the wisdom, and Solomon here is

  376. really doing something significant concerning a greater

  377. purpose than himself. Does that witness last long?

  378. Does this influence last long? Any idea all you got?

  379. To do is go to Chapter 11 and when you go to Chapter 11 you

  380. realize that doesn't last very long because in Chapter 11 we

  381. read the downfall of this man. So even though he has reached a

  382. new height and he is in some way sustaining this, it's it's going

  383. to come crashing down very soon. And they will fail.

  384. And it will. Lead.

  385. Into division in the land. His idolatry, his apostasy, will

  386. cause a split in the nation. The split of that nation will

  387. have generational effects, and one of the consequences of this

  388. division of this idolatry, of this apostasy, is that they will

  389. lose the strength of their light concerning the nations who are

  390. in a dark place and the mandate for Israel and the Old Covenant.

  391. Now becomes the mandate of the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ

  392. and the New covenant. And so you read in in First

  393. Peter 29 for example. Where Peter uses very familiar,

  394. not just familiar but exclusive language that belonged to Israel

  395. alone, now applies it to the Church of Jesus Christ.

  396. You know this very well, OK? Let's pause here.

  397. Let's take a deep breath. I've been talking very fast,

  398. right? Let's just step back.

  399. Can. I remind you tonight, with all

  400. the information that's coming your way, what one of your

  401. purposes are here on the earth As a Christian First, Peter 29

  402. reminds us, you want to know why you exist here and why God has a

  403. rapture you the moment you confess faith in Him.

  404. Here is one of those reasons why.

  405. But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation,

  406. a people for his own possession here.

  407. It is. You ready?

  408. That. You may proclaim the

  409. excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his

  410. marvelous light. You exist to proclaim the

  411. excellencies of Christ, which means that you should discover,

  412. learn, grow in your knowledge of His excellencies.

  413. How are you going to proclaim it if you don't know it?

  414. So your quest in life is to know Greater Beauty.

  415. Greater Majesty's in the person of Christ because you have been

  416. designated by God to proclaim them.

  417. Wisdom has been given to Solomon, and surely he

  418. proclaimed many excellencies and surely he answered a lot of

  419. questions where we just read that are you And I called to

  420. answer questions. Well, this is first Peter

  421. tonight. Look at First Peter 315.

  422. You know it, right? And first Peter 315.

  423. Look what else we're supposed to do.

  424. Not just proclaim the excellencies of him, but we're

  425. also called to what in your hearts regard Christ the Lord is

  426. holy, always being prepared to make a defense to anyone who

  427. asked you for a reason for the hope that is in you.

  428. So I'm not just called to proclaim like Solomon in some

  429. regard. I'm called to explain why you

  430. Christian. Why is the Bible the word of

  431. God? Tell me why.

  432. Why is Christ the only way? Why salvation by faith?

  433. And faith alone. Why?

  434. Why? Why do you gather on Sundays?

  435. Why do you sing songs? Why?

  436. Why? Do you pray?

  437. Prepare to make a defense. So we're called to proclaim the

  438. excellencies of him. We are called to.

  439. Bring a defense. To why we believe what we

  440. believe and listen. The extent of that influence can

  441. be so great that can even provoke the people who fail to

  442. do that and what we know to be the Old Covenant, you know.

  443. What? I mean by that I mean the church

  444. is light. The Church who has been ordained

  445. by God in Christ Jesus to be the light of the world can now even

  446. influence the very people who fail to fulfill their global

  447. purpose when they were in relationship with God.

  448. Can I prove that to you? Here's Romans 11/11.

  449. Here's. Romans 11/11 This is not

  450. speaking about spiritual Israel. If it is speaking about

  451. spiritual Israel, then you're going to come out with very

  452. confusing conclusions out of Romans 1111.

  453. But notice what he says here as he makes a distinction between

  454. the physical descendants of Israel and the Gentiles.

  455. Romans 11/11. So I asked, Did they stumble in

  456. order that they might fall? By no means.

  457. Rather, through their trespass, salvation has come to the

  458. Gentiles. Now look at this part so asked

  459. to make Israel jealous. I find that to be incredible.

  460. So even in the denial of their Messiah, even in their ultimate

  461. failure as a people, God now puts a temporary blindness on

  462. Israel and through the rejection.

  463. We have a. Permanent blessing to the

  464. Gentiles where they can now receive this Messiah, accept

  465. this Messiah, be grafted in among the special people.

  466. Yes, it's no longer about a special people, but it's about a

  467. new people. Ephesians Chapter 2 and look at

    Ephesians 2 chapter mention

  468. this. That's not an end in itself

  469. though. That's a very important mission.

  470. Through that also, as Israel looks at a people who are being

  471. saved, who are acknowledging Christ as Messiah, they would be

  472. provoked to jealousy and they also would come to salvation.

  473. You. Know I heard a testimony of a a

  474. Jew who has come to Christ and. I.

  475. Always wondered how is it that the the Jewish people will be

  476. jealous of Gentiles? They already have so many

  477. negative ideas and thoughts concerning the Gentiles.

  478. What is it about the Gentiles, especially Christian Gentiles,

  479. that would cause them to feel envious in a good way and long

  480. for what the Church has? And I heard a testimony once and

  481. it gave me some light to what Paul is referring to.

  482. One possible way that a Jewish person.

  483. Can actually be provoked. This is what they said in their

  484. testimony. I was stirred by seeing how

  485. Christians knew the Torah better than me as a Jew.

  486. That. That's where it all started for

  487. this person. I saw how Christians can

  488. interpret, understand prophecy and narrative.

  489. And look at all these things. That was such a mystery to me

  490. that that was not important to me even.

  491. And that's what caused me to thirst and to inquire and

  492. investigate more when I saw Christians know the Hebrew

  493. Scriptures better than me and many of the Jews that I knew.

  494. And that's significant and incredible.

  495. And so now in the New Covenant, you and I have been called to

  496. proclaim and display the wisdom of God, namely in the person of

  497. Jesus Christ. And it can draw people, even the

  498. people who have denied their Messiah.

  499. What? A call we have as a church.

  500. OK, we're only at verse three. We better hurry up, right?

  501. Let's come back to First Kings 10 verse four and.

  502. When the Queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the

  503. house that he had built, the food of his table, the seating

  504. of his officials and the attendants of his servants,

  505. their clothing, his cup bearers, and his burnt offerings that he

  506. offer at the House of the Lord, there was no more breath in her.

  507. And she said to the king, The report was true, that I heard in

  508. my own land of your words and of your wisdom.

  509. But I did not believe the reports until I came, and my own

  510. eyes had seen it, and behold, the half was not told me.

  511. Your wisdom and prosperity surpassed the report that I

  512. heard. Let's stay on verse 7 for a

  513. moment. But I did not believe the

  514. reports until I came and my own eyes had seen it.

  515. So here you have an individual whose nobility is being proven

  516. further by her honest response here to what she had just

  517. experienced. Because, listen, Solomon, I got

  518. to admit, when I heard all this, I didn't buy it.

  519. I didn't buy into it. And you know, there are people

  520. today, and maybe you're one of those people today.

  521. So pay attention to this who are inundated, who are overwhelmed

  522. by reports concerning the person of Jesus Christ.

  523. You've. Heard the.

  524. Gospel You've heard matters of the faith week after week after

  525. week, and this might be week 8210.

  526. For you. Week after week after week after

  527. week after week. And guess what?

  528. You still don't believe? You still don't believe you

  529. still haven't surrendered to the what the report demands of you?

  530. And you know what? At.

  531. Some point this is what the woman was like.

  532. She heard, and she didn't believe what she heard.

  533. But here's the difference. She was not satisfied to remain

  534. in her skepticism. The difference between her and

  535. some others. Many others may add.

  536. Is. That she questioned her unbelief

  537. and she challenged it. And she was not content to say,

  538. you know, it doesn't really matter this is true or not.

  539. No, she thought herself. If this is true, I need to find

  540. out. I need to know if this is true

  541. because it has major implications.

  542. And So what she does is that she makes it personal and she wants

  543. to find a more concrete conclusion, and that's going to

  544. require personal investigation. So she shuts herself on this

  545. quest. And so many people who who are

  546. in this world today, especially this generation, are so

  547. distracted and careless with their soul that they don't even

  548. think about maybe looking a little bit deeper into what

  549. they've heard and. That's a tragic mistake to make.

  550. But. This woman would not fall into

  551. that. She wanted to know what this was

  552. all about, and you'd be amazed to know where so many in the

  553. Bible alone arrived to when they begin in the place of honest

  554. examination. What came to mind when I looked

  555. at this? And I thought about all these

  556. different examples of searchers who are rewarded for their

  557. searching. You know what came to mind?

  558. Little we Zacchaeus. I love Zacchaeus for so many

  559. reasons. And Luke 19 Three, There's a

  560. there's an interesting phrase where he says and he sought to

  561. see who Jesus was. He.

  562. Was rich. He was a tax collector, and he

  563. just wanted to know. He's heard so many things about

  564. Jesus. Maybe Zacchaeus even heard this.

  565. Jesus forgives tax collectors. He eats with them.

  566. He becomes friends with them. Because maybe he'll become a

  567. friend with me. And so he wanted to know who

  568. Jesus was and what began as just a little curiosity.

  569. How does the story end? He has Jesus over his house, and

  570. Jesus proclaimed salvation to that house.

  571. God honors searchers of the truth.

  572. He rewards them. And this woman is no different.

  573. She's willing to make a great sacrifice to meet with this

  574. king, and she does. And she is rewarded in many

  575. ways. And here's an encouragement from

  576. her example. What she discovered about

  577. Solomon in a limited way, is what any person who will seek to

  578. know about Christ will discover in a greater way.

  579. What was her main observation according to verse 4 to 6?

  580. Read it again. We're told here that when.

  581. She saw the house that he built, the food of his table, the

  582. seating of the officials. And.

  583. The attendants of his servants, their clothing, his cuppers and

  584. his burnt offerings like she had no more breath in her.

  585. In other words, every corner that she looked, she was blown

  586. away by Solomon's influence. Let.

  587. Me let me word it this way, everything that was under the

  588. governance of Solomon. Was blessed and this moved her.

  589. And in like manner when you investigate the Lordship of

  590. Jesus Christ, what you will discover is that when Jesus

  591. Christ becomes King of a life, he will gloriously influence

  592. everything in that life. Everything.

  593. And any person who is trying to see who Christ is and what he

  594. can do in a person's life should see that clearly in the lives of

  595. the subjects of this king. Yes, Yes.

  596. Look what Christ does in a marriage when he becomes Lord of

  597. that marriage. Look what he does to that

  598. household. Look at what Christ offers in

  599. terms of peace and joy in this life and the life to come.

  600. Security for salvation. Look at the victory that this

  601. king gives to his people over sin.

  602. Look at how this king can bring people from different tribes and

  603. tongues and nations. Put them in the same place

  604. together and they can live in love and harmony.

  605. Look at how Christ gives wisdom concerning what people would

  606. deem mysteries with human psychology and sociology.

  607. This king has answers. Every sphere, every aspect,

  608. every facet of life is gloriously influenced when

  609. Christ becomes king. That's true for the individual

  610. life. That's true of the Church of

  611. Jesus Christ in this corrupt world.

  612. And it will be undeniable when Christ becomes king, whether

  613. people want him to be king or not.

  614. So this is what she observed everything.

  615. This man touches is blessed. It's.

  616. Unparalleled. There's nothing like this.

  617. Shouldn't that be true of people who peek into the church?

  618. Oh yes, we are falling. Oh yes, we make mistakes.

  619. But there should be some distinction here.

  620. There should be some evidence. Look at what Christ.

  621. What did Christ say? They will know you from what

  622. your love. Yes, we're supposed to proclaim

  623. as excellencies. Yes, we're supposed to defend

  624. our faith. But there's something about

  625. love. It gets real.

  626. This this theology stuff gets in your blood.

  627. It's supposed to. At least some people doesn't get

  628. past their brain. So get to your heart.

  629. Supposed to spill over to your finances?

  630. It's your dealings. It's your reactions.

  631. It's. How you translate world events

  632. into how you hear good news. How you hear bad news.

  633. Everything is supposed to be touched.

  634. When the king sits on the throne of a heart and.

  635. So this lady makes this observation, and she made a very

  636. good observation. But it wasn't just that.

  637. She goes on to say in the latter part of verse 7, your wisdom and

  638. prosperity surpass the report that I heard.

  639. Not only did. This meet the reports that I

  640. heard. It went above and beyond.

  641. So it is with the. Person who has a personal

  642. experience of the love and forgiveness of Jesus Christ it.

  643. Surpasses the greatest sermons you can ever hear when your

  644. heart knows him. When it truly comes into contact

  645. with His Grace, when you are born again, there is nothing

  646. like it. And though that is true in this

  647. life, surely what this woman experienced.

  648. Will be true of us when we see our King and His Majesty.

  649. All the reports, all the sermons I heard about heaven and about

  650. eternal life, and about meeting you.

  651. This surpasses it all. We.

  652. See through glass dimly. That's what Paul tells us, and I

  653. and I believe in part. Not only can our minds not

  654. comprehended the details of what's to come, but in some

  655. fashion there's an element of surprise that awaits us.

  656. And even if you become an expert concerning these things about

  657. eternity and the life hereafter, you will not be able to say

  658. sufficiently. I can understand what's to come.

  659. You will be blown away when it comes.

  660. I can't wait for that day, so. This.

  661. Is what she says. It surpasses what I heard.

  662. Get ready for that reaction when we stand before him.

  663. There won't be indifference in heaven, by the way.

  664. Just to give you a heads up. There won't be verse. 8.

  665. She goes on to say. Happy are your men, happy are

  666. your servants. Who?

  667. Continually stand before you. And hear your wisdom.

  668. So she has this experience and she goes, Is this how your

  669. people live? How do your people breathe?

  670. Happy are your men. Happy are your servants.

  671. And notice what she highlights. Happy are those who what?

  672. Who enjoy the gold, who know national peace.

  673. No, the thing that she underscores as happy are those

  674. who what hear. Your wisdom.

  675. And what's so fascinating about what she says is that.

  676. She says who continually stand before.

  677. You and hear your wisdom you. Know human nature very common

  678. to. Be amazed by something and for

  679. that amazement, to lose its sense of awe and we become

  680. familiar. Yeah, we're we're very much

  681. susceptible to becoming familiar with some that once took our

  682. breath away. And unfortunately, that can

  683. happen spiritually as well, which it shouldn't.

  684. But in this woman's estimation, there is no way that someone,

  685. even if they stand continually in the presence of this

  686. otherworldly mind, can fail to be and remain happy.

  687. And here's the thought that came to mind whenever this If this is

  688. the estimation of this woman who looked at the service and says

  689. there's no way that you can cease to be.

  690. Glad when you are. Exposed to this kind of mind,

  691. how much more us who serve and receive from a greater king?

  692. Yeah. How much more?

  693. How much more to the king who gave this mind to Solomon,

  694. Should we, as his servants, who have access to his voice in his

  695. word on a daily basis, should remain happy?

  696. Can I tell you why some who claimed to be his servants

  697. failed to remain happy in him? I can guarantee you one thing

  698. happened at some point. You failed to hear from him, you

  699. failed to stand in his presence, and you removed yourself from

  700. his word. And that's where things started

  701. to go downhill. But we are guaranteed in the

  702. scriptures because there's. This inseparable link between

  703. joy and the Word of God, Joy and the Word of God.

  704. Like real joy. Not just theological joy, not

  705. just OK joy. No real joy.

  706. Like, actually effects you. Here's one of my favorite psalms

  707. out of Psalm 119, Psalm 119, verse 162.

    Psalms 119:162

  708. I rejoice at your word, like one who finds a great spoil.

  709. I. Rejoice at your word like one.

  710. Who can I translate that in modern language?

  711. I. Rejoice at your word, like

  712. someone who won the lottery. That's what he's saying there.

  713. That's how exciting the word of God is to me.

  714. When I discover something about it, when I eat of it, when I

  715. taste it, when I see the blessings from it, I.

  716. Rejoice, I get so excited. I get so moved.

  717. I get. So if you talk to any person who

  718. regularly. Preaches the word of God and

  719. loves the word of God. There's.

  720. A common experience that they have as they read and study and

  721. explore. Maybe you've you've taught in

  722. some level, maybe Bible study, and you've had this experience

  723. where sometimes you discover something or something's brought

  724. to your attention. Something is illuminated that

  725. you're so overjoyed that you have to push yourself away from

  726. your studies and just pace back and forth to do something else

  727. because you can't handle the excitement that just come to

  728. you. OK, so some people know what I'm

  729. talking about. That can happen.

  730. That's supernatural. That's what the Holy Spirit does

  731. through His word. And here's this woman saying,

  732. these people are exposed to the words of Solomon.

  733. Surely they are happy, continually happy, as long as

  734. they remain in the presence of this man's words.

  735. How much more, you and I, as we understand that our Godness and

  736. God is charged by the discoveries that we make in this

  737. book. And if you're someone again,

  738. who? Who says I don't know what

  739. you're talking about? I know the Bible as a duty.

  740. I read it because I know I'm supposed as a Christian.

  741. I want my elders over my shoulder.

  742. Tell me when I last read my Bible.

  743. I'm not interested in having the awkward confrontation, so I just

  744. do my daily devotions. How sad.

  745. How sad that you do not see the joy that this word can produce

  746. to a heart that is hungry for heavenly wisdom.

  747. So it's not just for knowledge. No.

  748. There is true satisfaction that is realized when it comes to

  749. revelation, and this woman points to that in some regard.

  750. Now knows what else she says. Verse 9.

  751. Blessed be the Lord your God who has delighted in you and set you

  752. on the throne of Israel. Because the Lord loved Israel

  753. forever, He has made you king that you may execute justice and

  754. righteousness. So she was able to discern that

  755. Solomon being king is an act of God's sovereign choosing.

  756. You're a king because your God made you king.

  757. And that's true. That's an accurate assessment.

  758. But that's not the only thing she says.

  759. Does anything stand out to you by what she's saying?

  760. This is why we have to read our Bibles carefully, slowly,

  761. sometimes repetitively. Notice there's something that

  762. stands out here concerning her statement.

  763. Well, let me say this. Before we get to that point, we

  764. can borrow this woman's words concerning our king.

  765. Notice what she said? She said blessed, or rather

  766. because the Lord loved Israel forever.

  767. He has made you king because the Lord loved Israel.

  768. He has made you Solomon King. You know what we can say?

  769. Because God loved the world. He gave us his son.

  770. That's what we can say in the New Covenant.

  771. That's what we can say about our king.

  772. He didn't just love Israel, He loved the world, and he gave one

  773. who is greater than Solomon. But there's something else here.

  774. There's another truth tucked in here.

  775. Let me give you a hint. It gives us insight about how

  776. one way, in many ways God can demonstrate His love toward us

  777. in this life. He can demonstrate His love to

  778. us practically. What do you see in here of how

  779. God can show His love to a people?

  780. Do you? See it?

  781. Because the Lord loved Israel forever, what did He do?

  782. So not only did God choose Solomon to become king, but

  783. because of his love toward Israel, he raised up Solomon to

  784. be their king. Here's one way God can show his

  785. love to you and I. He raises up people in our

  786. lives. He brings people into our lives.

  787. He introduced people. What kind of people?

  788. Well, notice the qualification here that you may execute

  789. justice and righteousness. So not just Solomon being king,

  790. Solomon being a certain type of king, a king that would reflect

  791. and display the character of God and the will of God.

  792. That kind of a king was not just the will of God, but the

  793. expression of God's love toward another, namely, a nation.

  794. So when God brings people into your life, notice also that

  795. Satan can bring people into your life.

  796. God has his evangelist, God has his people, Satan has his

  797. evangelist, and Satan has his people.

  798. Unfortunately, so many people can't discern between the two,

  799. so. God can show his love and

  800. bringing people. What kind of people?

  801. People that reflect the character of God and enhance and

  802. enrich your walk with God. Those kind of people don't just

  803. see people as people because if you are able to identify people

  804. in your life, say because of that brother, I'm a more

  805. effective follower of Christ. Because of this, sister, my

  806. heart remains more tender towards Christ, those people.

  807. Are gifts from God. They are gifts from God.

  808. Leaders in your life that. Reflect the character of God and

  809. exercise the will of God. Those are gifts from God.

  810. Parents, whatever that may be. Those are expressions of His

  811. love. And perhaps in your mind, that's

  812. a foreign concept. So let me confirm it to you with

  813. another verse in the Old Testament that I would never

  814. forget. It was when I was studying the

  815. Book of Numbers, and we went through the Book of Numbers

  816. together long time ago, a different setting.

  817. There's a verse that stood out to me when the Lord spoke about

  818. the Levites and it just again, solidifies what I'm trying to

  819. articulate here, so. Here's another reference.

  820. In Numbers 8, verse 19, when the Lord was speaking about the

    Numbers 8:19

  821. Levites and the role of the Levites, He makes this

  822. interesting note concerning the Levites in relation to the

  823. people of Israel. Numbers 8/19.

  824. He says this and I have given the Levites as.

  825. What can you say those 3 words as a gift?

  826. I have given the Levites as a gift to Aaron, As a gift to

  827. Aaron and his sons, from among the people of Israel to.

  828. Do the service for the people of Israel at the tent of meeting

  829. and to make atonement for the people of Israel, that there may

  830. be no plague among the people of Israel.

  831. When the people of Israel come near the sanctuary, these

  832. Levites that I will raise up, that I will call this ministry

  833. position, that I will ordain and the people that will fulfill it.

  834. They are a gift to Aaron and by extension the people of Israel,

  835. because what they will do in helping Aaron will preserve this

  836. people from experiencing the wrath of God, the chastisement

  837. of the Lord. Do you have people in your life

  838. that you can look and say because God loves me?

  839. This is a person in my life? This person, this brother, this

  840. sister, this church is a gift to me because they want.

  841. And they help me love God more, walk with God more closely,

  842. develop that kind of mind, develop that kind of language.

  843. This Gentile woman could recognize God's love for the

  844. people by raising up Solomon to be a leader in their midst.

  845. You and I have so many people that we can thank God for.

  846. And here's the thing saying why is this important?

  847. Why are you? Why are you getting at this?

  848. Because the woman praised God, didn't she not?

  849. She said what? Because the Lord loved Israel

  850. forever And he said earlier, blessed be the Lord your God.

  851. She recognized God's goodness through Solomon and it was a

  852. reason for her to worship you. And I can enhance in our worship

  853. when we see people as gifts from God.

  854. So what did she do? Verse 10.

  855. Then she gave the king 120 talents of gold and a very great

  856. quantity of spices and precious stones.

  857. Never again came such an abundance of spices as these

  858. that the Queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon.

  859. One would simply explain this away as a custom of that day.

  860. Between royalty, they exchanged gifts.

  861. But the flow of thought suggests A deeper truth.

  862. Especially when you're aware that Solomon was in no need of

  863. such gift. Right?

  864. Did Solomon need this kind of an offering?

  865. And he didn't need it? I'm sure the Queen of Sheba,

  866. after a visit, realized that he also didn't need it.

  867. So she's giving here from a different motive.

  868. She's not making a contribution to a lack, is she?

  869. No. This extravagant offering is a

  870. result of the experience that she had.

  871. Let me put it this way. It was a reflex to this

  872. revelation that she received. Breath is taken away and she's

  873. seeing all this and she see God's fingerprint all over.

  874. And here's what she does. She she just gives and gives and

  875. gives above and beyond. I'm sure she did it joyfully.

  876. And it's a wonderful illustration of how our

  877. awareness of the beauty and the glory and the majesty of God's

  878. Kingdom, God's people, God himself, will bring you to a

  879. place where you will give, you will give.

  880. And some people are satisfied to give an empty confession of

  881. their allegiance to Christ. But that's not the giving that

  882. the Scripture speaks about. There's a deeper stirring that

  883. occurs when you really see who God is, what His word is about,

  884. what He has done, and what He will do, that will make you say

  885. how I want to give. What do you give?

  886. You give your time to the Lord, do you not.

  887. You give your talents to the Lord, do you not.

  888. You give your treasures to the Lord, do you not.

  889. You are moved to give based on your understanding and your

  890. insight of who he is, His goodness, His power, his wisdom,

  891. his grace, ultimately His precious Son, Jesus Christ.

  892. You give everything. If.

  893. This woman was willing to give so much to someone who was

  894. lesser than our king. How much more than the want to

  895. the one who is greater than Solomon.

  896. So this is what she does. And guess what?

  897. Like Solomon, God doesn't need it.

  898. Solomon. Didn't you think God needs your

  899. stuff? Think God needs us to help him

  900. advance his purposes? Think God needs us to sing

  901. because he's lonely and he's entertained by us coming here on

  902. Friday night? I think he he doesn't need

  903. anything. And when we understand that, and

  904. then we realize that our offerings are just simple

  905. expressions of our desire to honor and be part of what the

  906. Lord is doing on the earth. Like this woman, I just want to

  907. honor this God. I want to honor what he's doing

  908. here. And if I can play any part in

  909. it, here it is in verse 11. Moreover, the fleet of Hiram

  910. which brought gold from Ophir. Brought.

  911. From Ophir. Very great amount of almond wood

  912. and precious stones. And the king maid of the Al mug

  913. wood supports for the House of the Lord and for the King's

  914. house. Also liars and harps for the

  915. singers. No such Al mug wood has come or

  916. been seen to this day. It's an interesting insertion

  917. here, seems to be out of place. But I think all it's doing, all

  918. of the author is doing just to show again the great prosperity

  919. of Solomon. It's not just coming from one

  920. stream, but many streams. He was a very successful person.

  921. And again, this growing prosperity, this growing power

  922. is leading to something in the second portion of this chapter.

  923. As he is growing and maturing in this area, he is declining in

  924. the most important area, and that's in his walk with God.

  925. But here's how this section in our Bible study ends tonight in

  926. verse 13. And.

  927. King Solomon gave the Queen of Sheba all that she desired,

  928. whatever she asked, besides what was given her by the bounty of

  929. the of King Solomon. So she turned and went back to

  930. her own land with her servants. You know, there is a tradition

  931. that comes out of this verse among the Ethiopian people,

  932. actually. Is.

  933. Anybody familiar with this legend?

  934. This is just a footnote, something to throw at you if you

  935. want to study a little bit of history on top of your Bible

  936. study. There are many who believe that

  937. when the queen received the opportunity to ask for whatever

  938. she desired, that one of her requests was that she would have

  939. a child with Solomon. And this has some to believe

  940. that there is a Solomon dynasty among the Ethiopian people.

  941. And so you can look into this and see, I'm not making this up.

  942. There is that kind of a legend that when the queen returned to

  943. her people, she came back with Solomon's Seed because she was

  944. so impressed and she was so moved by Solomon.

  945. She wanted what was with Solomon to be with her and her people.

  946. And so she requested that. There is no evidence of that in

  947. the Bible. I thought that would just be an

  948. interesting thing to throw out there that you can investigate

  949. for yourself, but notice more carefully again when you read

  950. slowly if we look at this in light of our relationship with

  951. our king. King.

  952. Solomon gave to the Queen of Sheba all that she desired.

  953. Whatever. She asked besides what was given

  954. her by the bounty of King Solomon.

  955. So Solomon already had prepared something to give to the Queen.

  956. He had his own respective bounty here, his own reward and gift.

  957. But. He didn't just give what he had

  958. prepared for her, he was willing to give whatever she asked on

  959. top of it. There.

  960. Are many Christians who are willing to be content in their

  961. whole life to just live with what they receive as an

  962. inheritance by faith, which is a glorious inheritance.

  963. But they never go beyond that for one simple reason.

  964. They don't ask. You have not because you ask

  965. not, James tells us. And our king.

  966. Gives. Us so much already in himself,

  967. gives us so much already. In the gospel.

  968. But there is more that he's willing to give us that is

  969. predicated and based upon your willingness to recognize his

  970. goodness, recognize his unlimited resources and ability

  971. to say, oh God, would you give this?

  972. Thank you for what I have already, and I am so content and

  973. joyful with what I have, but Lord, I'm also asking for this.

  974. And the one who is greater than Solomon will do it with greater

  975. joy and love toward his people. Not amazing how much we can

  976. learn in 13 verses in the Old Testament.

  977. Bless me had a few of those moments where I had to step away

  978. and just face back and forth and think about the wisdom of God,

  979. the Symphony of the Scriptures. The.

  980. Harmony of the Holy Spirit's authorship in the word of God.

  981. Surely we are a happy people because we stand in the presence

  982. of this king and we hear from his wisdom day by day by day.

  983. Let's pray, Father, we thank you from the

  984. bottom of our hearts that we are indeed happy.

  985. We are happy men, happy woman, happy servants, for one main

  986. reason. We have access to your Word, and

  987. we get to glean from not just the wisdom of God, but he

  988. embodies the wisdom of God, your Son, Jesus Christ.

  989. Lord, tonight, if our hearts are not happy in God and we find

  990. greater joy and thrill and other things, Lord, would you rescue

  991. us from such a pathetic place, from such a dangerous place And

  992. Lord, perhaps there's even one in here who has heard the

  993. reports of Christ, and they have memorized the reports of Christ.

  994. They can even explain the reports of Christ.

  995. But they have not for themselves seen what these reports invite

  996. them to see. Lord, by your power and grace.

  997. Would you in a holy way disturb that heart to not remain content

  998. in their unbelief or in their self deceived condition?

  999. May they instead place themselves on the path of

  1000. discovering what they have access to because of the one

  1001. who's made himself accessible and Lord for us in this new

  1002. year? Who perhaps have made no

  1003. resolution to reignite a passionate pursuit after you and

  1004. your word, Oh, Lord, may they understand that the fuel to

  1005. their joy is charged by this word.

  1006. We ask, Lord, that you would make us a people who are happy

  1007. again. Revive us again, Lord, and for

  1008. the person in here who has not yet sought you again.

  1009. May they never be able to remove from their minds the example of

  1010. this queen who made a great sacrifice to seek this king.

  1011. Lord, may tonight be the night for some who are here, maybe

  1012. some who are watching to say I will go to him who has summoned

  1013. me. I will go to him who promise I

  1014. will never cast out those who come to me.

  1015. This is our Passionate Prayer tonight.

  1016. So we thank you and rejoice in your courts because we are again

  1017. your people and we have a purpose to proclaim your

  1018. excellencies and to be a light to all men.

  1019. Help us fulfill that calling in Jesus name.

  1020. Amen. Amen.