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1 Kings 22 (Part 1) Bible Study (Ahab and the False Prophets) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh

Bible Study with Pr. Daniel Batarseh | Verse by Verse Series | Maranatha Bible Church - Chicago

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  1. Well, praise God that we're here.

  2. It's such a joy to be here with you tonight.

  3. I invite you to come to 1st Kings 22 with me.

  4. As our brother prayed, we are coming to the close of our study

  5. of First Kings. We have arrived at the final

  6. chapter of our study of this book, which will also be the

  7. final chapter of King Ahab's life.

  8. The Count of Ahab's death clearly illustrates the

  9. detrimental consequences of spiritual compromise.

  10. Yes, Ahab has rebelled throughout his reign.

  11. But what you and I are going to examine today is one particular

  12. act of defiance that will cost this man absolutely everything.

  13. And right at the outset of this Bible study, I want to give you

  14. an exhortation. I want to remind you of an

  15. important universal truth. You and I may have the freedom

  16. to choose our sin, but we can never ever determine the

  17. consequences of that sin. And so a person may sin 1000

  18. times before he faces any significant ramifications, and

  19. yet his neighbour may sin similarly just once and alter

  20. the trajectory of his life drastically.

  21. I want you to view entertaining temptation as playing Russian

  22. roulette with your soul. That should be enough motivation

  23. for you to not deal with sin on any level, not to engage with

  24. it, to stay as far as way as possible from it.

  25. It's lethal, it's deadly, it's poison, it's deceptive, it's

  26. destructive. And what we're going to study in

  27. this final chapter will hopefully cement that conviction

  28. in your heart that you will not only love God more, but you will

  29. also heighten in your hatred for evil.

  30. The Bible commands you and I to hate things and one of those

  31. things is iniquity, sin, disobedience, rebellion.

  32. And he's given us texts like First Kings to see in, in real

  33. life example, what sin can do to a soul who fails to realize

  34. God's warnings about it. And so we're there at First

  35. Kings 22. I'm sure you've already got a

  36. glimpse of it to understand that we're not going to complete this

  37. chapter in one sitting, which has been our habit as long as

  38. this Bible study existed. So we're here at verse one.

  39. And I invite you, we're going to read the 1st 12 verses together

  40. just to have an understanding of the passage holistically.

  41. And then we will explore them verse by verse.

  42. So join me in First Kings 22, beginning in verse one.

  43. For three years Syria and Israel continued without war.

  44. But in the third year, Yehoshaphat or Jehoshaphat, the

  45. king of Judah came down to the king of Israel, and the king of

  46. Israel said to his servants, Do you know what?

  47. Do you know that Ramoth Gilead belongs to us?

  48. And we keep quiet and do not take it out of the hand of the

  49. king of Syria? And he said to Jehoshaphat, Will

  50. you go with me to battle at Ramoth Gilead?

  51. Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, I am as you are, my

  52. people, as your people, my horses as your horses.

  53. And Yehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, inquire first for the

  54. word of the Lord. And the king of Israel gathered

  55. the prophets together, about 400 men, and said to them, Shall I

  56. go to battle against Ramoth Gilead, or shall I refrain?

  57. And they said, Go up, for the Lord will give it into the hand

  58. of the king. But Yehoshaphat said, Is there

  59. not here another prophet of the Lord of whom we may inquire?

  60. And the king of Israel said to Yehoshaphat, There is yet one

  61. man by whom we may inquire of the Lord Micaiah, the son of

  62. Imlab, But I hate him, for he never prophesized good

  63. concerning me, but evil. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not

  64. the king say so. And the king of Israel summoned

  65. an officer and said, Bring quickly Makaya the son of Imla.

  66. Now the king of Israel. And Jehoshaphat the king of

  67. Judah, were sitting on their Thrones, arrayed in their robes

  68. at the threshing floor at the entrance of the gate of Samaria.

  69. And all the prophets were prophesying before them.

  70. And Zedekiah the son of Kanayana, made for himself horns

  71. of iron and said, Thus says the Lord, with these you shall push

  72. the Syrians until they are destroyed.

  73. And all the prophets prophesied so and said, Go up to Ramoth

  74. Gilead, and triumph. The Lord will give it into the

  75. hand of the king. Lord bless the reading, the

  76. exposition, the application of Your Word for the glory of your

  77. Son, the Lord Jesus Christ. As we sang, we long to be

  78. conformed to His ways. We long for the Holy Spirit to

  79. infuse in us the knowledge, the wisdom, and the grace to live

  80. for His name in Jesus name, Amen.

  81. Well, the only way to really make the most sense of this

  82. narration is to recall a recent episode related to the King of

  83. Israel and the King of Syria. It was the subject of one of our

  84. studies a few weeks ago, but may I remind you how what we studied

  85. in First Kings 20 relates to what we're here studying

  86. tonight? The king of Syria and the king

  87. of Israel were going to war. And the Lord, out of his sheer

  88. grace, gave Ahab, the king of Israel, more than one victory.

  89. He conquered over Syria on more than one occasion.

  90. And part of that deal, so to speak, was that the king of

  91. Israel had to completely exterminate Ben Haddad, the king

  92. of Syria and his army. And predictably, Ahab did not

  93. obey the decree of God. And the reason was because he

  94. was persuaded by Ben Haddad with these terms, these terms of

  95. peace. Ben Haddad the king of Syria,

  96. proposed something to Ahab and Ahab could not refuse.

  97. And so turn to 1st Kings 20 and look at verse 34 to to remind

  98. yourself of why there was three years of peace to begin with.

  99. And Ben Haddad said to him, the cities that my father took from

  100. your father I will restore, and you may establish bazaars for

  101. yourself in Damascus as my father did in Samaria.

  102. And Ahab said, I will let you go on these terms.

  103. So he made a covenant with him and let him go.

  104. So Ben Haddad says, look, look, look, don't kill me.

  105. Have mercy on me. And look, I'm willing to restore

  106. to you the cities that my father took from you years prior and

  107. and you can establish trade in Damascus.

  108. And so in Ahab's natural political mind, he thinks it's

  109. helpful. This is good.

  110. This is good for me. We're we're building an

  111. alliance. We're securing our economy.

  112. We're thriving more in our economy this way.

  113. Let's do it at the cost of this obedient God.

  114. And what we see here is that three years ago, by according to

  115. the first verse of this chapter, and it dawns on the king of

  116. Israel that the king of Syria didn't keep his word.

  117. He kept back one city. And evidently that city is a

  118. strategic one. It's a valuable one.

  119. And this infuriated King Ahab to the point now he's ready to

  120. break this covenant and go back to war with Syria.

  121. Ahab's mistake cannot be our mistake in our war with sin.

  122. As you heard in that chapter when we studied together, sin

  123. will never fail to disappoint you and I.

  124. It will always disappoint us. And above that, we see here that

  125. three years has passed since he made this established deal with

  126. the king of Syria. Three years with no problems

  127. with peace, prosperity, problem free.

  128. And what happened? Now?

  129. The consequences of sin come. The consequences of sin are not

  130. always immediate. They sometimes take time.

  131. And the longer you remain in an unrepentant state, the more

  132. dangerous and the wider and the deeper those consequences can

  133. be. You know, there's a verse in Job

  134. 20, verse five. You don't have to turn there,

  135. but listen to these words. In Job chapter 20, verse five,

    Job 20 chapter mention

  136. we're told that the wicked, when they exalt it's, it's short.

  137. Their state of exaltation is short.

  138. And the joy of the godless is but for a moment, it is for a

  139. moment. And Ahab would realize that

  140. because the the problems that would ensue out of his

  141. relationship with Benedad would outweigh whatever pleasure and

  142. peace and prosperity he thought he won from it.

  143. So he's lamenting in the presence of his servants.

  144. But there's an unexpected character in that very same

  145. scene, Jehoshaphat. And he's the king of Judah.

  146. What is the king of Judah? Remember, one of the most

  147. important things about First Kings is that it defines for us

  148. the, the split of the Kingdom of Israel.

  149. Now you have the northern Kingdom and the southern

  150. Kingdom. So generally the relationship

  151. between the north and the South, we're not on good terms.

  152. They, they were always at odds with one another.

  153. And that is certainly the case up to this point.

  154. Or is it because now you have the king of Judah visiting the

  155. king of Israel? And our suspicions grow even

  156. more when we see how the king of Judah responds to the request of

  157. the king of Israel, who tells his servants we got to come up

  158. with a plan and then turns to the king of Judah and invites

  159. him to go to war at Ramoth Gilead.

  160. So look here again at verse four and look at the response of the

  161. king of Judah. And he said to Jehoshaphat, will

  162. you go with me to battle out Ramoth Gilead?

  163. And Jehoshaphat said to the king of Israel, I am as you are, my

  164. people as your people, my horses as your horses.

  165. This is the language of collaboration.

  166. This is the language of alliance.

  167. And so if you feel as though at some point there was some kind

  168. of unification that took place, you would be right At an

  169. undisclosed time, there was an effort on both parts for these

  170. people to come together, this divided Kingdom to become one

  171. once again. Good thing or bad thing, Who

  172. says good thing? Who says bad thing?

  173. Good, Who doesn't know? Stick around, You would think,

  174. well, this is a leap towards unity.

  175. This nation has been fractured for decades upon decades, and

  176. now we see some sign of hope of things being restored and the

  177. way that God designed it to be originally.

  178. And what we're going to learn here is that unity should never

  179. be pursued at the expense of dishonouring.

  180. Truth should never be pursued. It should be absolutely rejected

  181. at the expense of truth being honoured and practiced the way

  182. God intended it to be practiced. And if you're if you're doubting

  183. that what the king of Judah is doing here is wrong, then turn

  184. to a parallel account again to remind you of how grasping the

  185. entirety of the Word of God will give us the greatest revelations

  186. of the Word of God. Look at Second Chronicles and I

  187. want you to look at the 1st 3 verses of chapter 19 of Second

  188. Chronicles. This is a detailed account of

  189. when Jehoshaphat comes back from war with Ahab against Syria and

  190. a prophet arrives on the scene and confronts Jehoshaphat.

  191. And notice what what is said to this king of Judah for his

  192. efforts and making peace with the king of Israel.

  193. Second Chronicles 19 verse one. Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah,

  194. returned in safety to his house in Jerusalem, But Jehu the son

  195. of Hananiah the seer, went out to meet him and said, the king

  196. Jehoshaphat, should you help the wicked and love those who hate

  197. the Lord? Because of this, wrath has gone

  198. out against you from the Lord. You know there is an

  199. illegitimate kind of love. God is love.

  200. We are called to love. We're a faith that's known for

  201. our love. But there is a love that's

  202. illegal according to our faith. Love not the world.

  203. And in this case, love, not those who hate the Lord.

  204. Loving my enemies, What about that?

  205. This is not the context. The context here is partnering

  206. with someone who intentionally violates God's law, yoking

  207. yourself to someone to such a degree that you are compromising

  208. your testimony and your fruitfulness for the Lord.

  209. So he's not talking about this bitterness and his anger towards

  210. someone. The Bible has a different

  211. dictionary than we do in our English language, but I want you

  212. to see something in verse 3. This is important for the rest

  213. of our study. Nevertheless, some good is found

  214. in you. He's speaking to Jehoshaphat.

  215. Some good is found in you. For you destroyed the ashras out

  216. of the land and have set your heart to seek God.

  217. Remember that. Tuck that in your heart for now.

  218. So we can establish here that what Jehoshaphat does with Ahab

  219. was not in accordance to God's will, and the severity of the

  220. consequence of this one decision will only show itself when you

  221. continue to read in the Bible. So you're in Second Chronicles

  222. 19. We're studying First Kings, but

  223. go to 2nd Kings and go to chapter 8.

  224. And I want you to see something with your own eyes.

  225. If we make this effort, we will see a wonderful chain of events

  226. that will bless our hearts. Second Kings 8, and look at

  227. verse 16 of Second Kings 8. Now you get her.

  228. If you're going to pay attention at any point of the Bible study,

  229. it's at this point because there's going to be a lot of

  230. names. And if you follow along here, it

  231. will be helpful. In the fifth year of Jaram, the

  232. son of Ahab, king of Israel, when Jehoshaphat was king of

  233. Judah, Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, began

  234. to reign. OK, pause here.

  235. So we're talking here about the king of Israel, who is the son

  236. of Ahab. What's his name?

  237. Joram, right? And now we're talking about

  238. Jehoshaphat, sure, but Jehoshaphat's son, whose name is

  239. what? Jehoram.

  240. So underlying Jahoram, right? The son of Jehoshaphat, king of

  241. Judah. So we're discussing here at this

  242. point the son of Jehoshaphat who succeeded his father.

  243. And look at verse 17. Now he was 32 years old when he

  244. became king. This is Jairam, the son of

  245. Jehoshaphat. And he reigned 8 years in

  246. Jerusalem, verse 18. And he walked in the way of the

  247. kings of Israel. The king of Judah walked in the

  248. ways of the king of Israel, as the House of Ahab had done.

  249. Why? For the daughter of Ahab was his

  250. wife. And he did what was evil in the

  251. side of the Lord. So are we, are we catching on to

  252. this? We're discussing the son of

  253. Jehoshaphat, and we're told here that he walked in the ways of

  254. the king of Israel, which is notoriously evil.

  255. That's the general reputation of the Kingdom of the North.

  256. And we're given the reason why the son of Jehoshaphat married

  257. the daughter of Ahab. Jehoshaphat is the focus of our

  258. study. In First Kings 22.

  259. Jehoshaphat made a decision to make a political alliance with

  260. Ahab. And what did that make way for A

  261. marriage alliance between Jehoshaphat's son and the

  262. daughter of Ahab. If if this woman is the daughter

  263. of Ahab, then who's this? Thank you.

  264. This woman's mother is Jezebel. Can you imagine your

  265. mother-in-law being Jezebel? You're going to find out how

  266. problematic that's going to be. And you, you begin to feel now

  267. the existential threat of this. You should at least you know

  268. why, Because the Kingdom of Judah ultimately represents what

  269. the Davidic line, the Davidic line, the the same line that God

  270. made a covenant with that would ultimately what?

  271. Usher in who? The Lord Jesus Christ, our

  272. Messiah, the Messiah of the world.

  273. And now you have through marriage, the spiritual

  274. corruption and influence of Jezebel infiltrating that line.

  275. So what's problematic about that?

  276. Does anyone know here the name of the woman of the daughter of

  277. Ahab that Joram married? Anybody have an idea?

  278. Any guesses? You can't use your phone if you

  279. don't know. Scroll down in Second Kings 8,

    2 Kings 8:25

  280. verse 25 and you're going to get your answer.

  281. In the 12th year of Jerome, Joram, Rather the son of Ahab,

  282. king of Israel, Ahaziah, the son of Jairam king of Judah, began

  283. to reign. So now who are we talking about?

  284. We're not talking about the son of Jehoshaphat.

  285. We're talking about the grandson of Jehoshaphat, right?

  286. This is Ahaziah, the son of Jairam.

  287. So who is who is the wife of Jairam?

  288. Oh no, we forgot already. The daughter of Ahab, right?

  289. They had evidently a child, Ahaziah, the son of Joram.

  290. So now we're talking about Isaiah.

  291. Look at verse 26. Isaiah was 22 years old when he

  292. began to reign, and he reigned one year in Jerusalem.

  293. His mother's name was Athalia. So what is the name of the woman

  294. that Joram married, the daughter of Ahab?

  295. Athalia. And if you have any doubt about

  296. that, her identity is confirmed to the last part of verse 26.

  297. She was a granddaughter of Umri, king of Israel.

  298. Amri being the father of Ahab. So her name is Athalia.

  299. Heziah only reigned for one year.

  300. Does anybody know why he only reigned for one year?

  301. Because God's going to raise up a man by the name of Jehu.

  302. Jehu is going to be anointed by God to exterminate the House of

  303. Ahab. And who got caught up in in that

  304. Jehoram or Surah Aziah. Heziah would be put to death as

  305. a result of his association with the House of Ahab.

  306. Athalia is still alive though. Now Athalia is going to do

  307. something in Second Kings 11 verse one.

  308. Notice what she does. Remember Athalia is the daughter

  309. of Jezebel, so you don't have to wonder too much where she got

  310. this inspiration from. Second Kings 11 one.

  311. Now when Athalia, the mother of Isaiah, saw that her son was

  312. dead, that being Isaiah, she arose and destroyed all the

  313. royal family, and she attempts to seize the throne of the

  314. Kingdom of Judah. Where did she get the idea of

  315. being such a vicious person and a vicious rule?

  316. Any idea? Maybe Jezebel.

  317. So she seizes the throne and she attempts to wipe clean the royal

  318. family. Who's the royal family?

  319. The true royal family, the Davidic dynasty.

  320. So you're seeing a woman who had a very bad upbringing.

  321. No, no, you have to see beyond that.

  322. You have to see the spiritual reality of this.

  323. You're seeing Satan trying to delete the messianic seed and

  324. it's not until you read later on in Second Kings 11 how God and

  325. His sovereignty interferes and preserves 1 descendant, 1

  326. descendant. That's why we praise God for His

  327. faithfulness, because if it was left up to us, we would have

  328. been done a long time ago. God's sovereignty interferes and

  329. He restores this line. He saves this line.

  330. Here's my question for you. Do you think Jehoshaphat had any

  331. idea of the domino effect of this one decision to partner

  332. with Ahab? I doubt it.

  333. And he serves as a strong Old Testament illustration to a New

  334. Testament command that is very familiar to Christians today.

  335. But I would I'm afraid some who are unwilling to adhere to do

  336. not be unequally yoked with unbelievers.

  337. What partnership has righteousness with lawlessness

  338. and what fellowship has light with darkness?

  339. I I pray that you would take First Kings 22 as a constant

  340. reminder of how consequential your choice of fellowship is,

  341. the ministries that you choose to be in partnership with, who

  342. you decide to be your spouse. These decisions can have, as we

  343. see here, generational consequences for good or for

  344. bad. Well, God ended up preserving

  345. the line of David anyway. Yeah, but what happened along

  346. the way? Death, pain, hurt.

  347. So, yes, we trust in God's sovereignty, but why don't we

  348. also apply God's wisdom? Yeah, and know his maximum

  349. blessing for our lives. Now we come back to our main

  350. text in verse five, because after studying that, we might be

  351. under the impression that Jehoshaphat was just as warped

  352. and wicked as Ahab was. But that's not the case.

  353. Look back at verse five, the first kings 22 and Jehoshaphat

  354. said to the king of Israel, inquire first for the word of

  355. the Lord. So what is he saying to Ahab?

  356. He accepts the request, the invitation to join him in

  357. battle. But he says, can we pray about

  358. this first? Can we inquire of the Lord?

  359. You know what I thought when I read this?

  360. I thought, why didn't you pray about partnering with Ahab?

  361. Why are you praying now? But he here is showing some

  362. level of discernment, some level of conviction, and he tells

  363. Ahab, why don't we do this? And Ahab here is willing to do

  364. so, but we have to 1st discuss about Jehoshaphat's character.

  365. This seems strange, right? We may be confused.

  366. You're partnering with an evil man, but you want to pray about

  367. moving forward. And as strange as this may be,

  368. it's not as uncommon as you might think.

  369. Because Jehoshaphat has a picture of an inconsistent

  370. believer, a man with divided devotions, a man who has some

  371. good qualities but is foolish in key areas.

  372. And if you doubt that, then look back here at First Kings 22.

  373. Scroll down to verse 42. You get a summation of his reign

  374. and it describes this divide perfectly.

  375. First Things 22, look at verse 42.

  376. Joshua was 35 years old when he began to reign and he reigned 25

  377. years in Jerusalem. His mother name was Azuba.

  378. Azuba, the daughter of Sheila, he walked all the way and all

  379. the way of ASA, his father. He did not turn aside from it,

  380. doing what was right in the sight of the Lord.

  381. Good yet OK. The high places were not taken

  382. away, and the people still sacrifice and made offerings on

  383. the high places. Jehoshaphat also made peace with

  384. the king of Israel. There are tons of people like

  385. this, tons of people like this. They generally have some

  386. spiritual insight. They wouldn't necessarily be

  387. ashamed to name the name of Christ.

  388. They might even take the opportunity when it arises to

  389. testify of the truth of the gospel.

  390. But at the same time, when you observe their lives, there's

  391. questionable behavior, questionable decisions that

  392. would taint their testimony or even contradicts their faith.

  393. You've probably encountered some of those people.

  394. Maybe you have a mutual friend and you ask about the person

  395. that you just met. Are they Christians?

  396. And that person responds, yeah, yeah, they're believers, But but

  397. what? Yeah, the the way, the way they

  398. talk and just when you look at their social media, just don't,

  399. don't be taken off guard, you know?

  400. Yeah, they're believers, but but what strive for better than

  401. that? Strive by the power of the Holy

  402. Spirit. And when people look at your

  403. life or when they inquire about your life, the response is

  404. they're the real deal. They're the real deal.

  405. They love Christ, they really love Christ.

  406. Christ is everything to them. George have unfortunately

  407. doesn't have that testimony and it's going to cost him as we see

  408. here. He asked to inquire first of the

  409. word of the Lord and look at the response of King Ahab in verse

  410. 6. Then the king of Israel gathered

  411. the prophets together about 400 men and said to them, shall I go

  412. to battle against Ramoth Gilead or shall I refrain?

  413. And they said go up for the Lord will give it into the hand of

  414. the king. But Jehoshaphat said, is there

  415. not here another prophet of the Lord of whom we may inquire?

  416. This seems like an odd dialogue here, but if you pay attention

  417. closely then it'll all make sense.

  418. You know this very well. Whenever the word Lord is all

  419. capitalized, it signifies the covenant name of the God of

  420. Israel, Yahweh. And so Jehoshaphat asked Ahab,

  421. can we inquire the word of Yahweh?

  422. Right, Ahab seems to agree. He summons 400 men.

  423. But notice after asking these prophets what they should do,

  424. how these prophets respond, we see here at the end of verse six

  425. and they said go up for the Lord will give it into the hand of

  426. the king. Is the word Lord They're all

  427. capitalized. No, they are not implementing

  428. the covenant name of Yahweh. What are they doing?

  429. They are applying the word Lord, which in Hebrews Adonai, which

  430. speaks of the title of a master, and it can be directed towards a

  431. human master or even to a deity. So it's more generic.

  432. And then what you have here is that they say, yeah, the Lord

  433. will give it into the hand of the king.

  434. And then Jehoshaphat is hearing this.

  435. He's not convinced and he realizes that they're not

  436. representing Yahweh. And so he asked in verse seven,

  437. is there not yet another prophet of Lord?

  438. The Lord capitalized, capitalized.

  439. So if these are not genuine prophets of Yahweh, then who are

  440. they? We've touched on this before.

  441. Does anybody remember who who they can potentially be?

  442. That's right. And here's the confirmation for

  443. that. Scroll back to First Kings 1819.

  444. Elijah confronts Ahab, He challenges him for a face off at

  445. Mount Carmel. And he doesn't want just Ahab to

  446. be in attendance. He asked for these specific

  447. people as well. Now, therefore, send and gather

  448. all Israel to me at Mount Carmel, and the 450 prophets of

  449. Baal and the 400 prophets of Ashra who eat at Jezebel's

  450. table. You read on, and what do you

  451. realize? Who shows up?

  452. Out of the 850, only the 450 prophets of bail, the 400

  453. prophets Ashra do not come. And they in a sense evade

  454. judgement. And we argue that it's highly

  455. plausible that this was a strategy on the part of Ahab and

  456. Jezebel, that they were to preserve some of their profits.

  457. Suspicious of Elijah's invitation for the showdown.

  458. And the next time we read a 400 prophets is when First Kings 22,

  459. when Ahab summons the prophets, and you have 400 of them.

  460. So it's very likely that these are the prophets of Asherah.

  461. And if that is the case, then what a lesson we have before us.

  462. Because Ahab thought, right that he can trick God.

  463. Ahab thought that he can escape God's chastisement, God's wrath.

  464. But the very same prophets that Ahab treasured would turn on him

  465. and would be the main means to lead Ahab into his own

  466. destruction through false prophecies, the wisdom of God.

  467. And it's also a picture of what what we just learned about

  468. Jehoshaphat, that whatever compromise you hold on to and

  469. you refuse to repent from will end up coming back to haunt you.

  470. So he thought that he preserved something for his own good, but

  471. because these were false prophets, they would turn on

  472. him. And what he thought would be to

  473. his aid would actually be to his demise.

  474. You can't run from God. You can't run from God in this

  475. life and surely in the next life.

  476. So Jehoshaphat here is hearing these prophets speaking in the

  477. name of Lord Adonai Master, but he wants somebody who represents

  478. the true God of Israel. And what happens?

  479. Verse 8, Ahab isn't a big fan of the idea.

  480. And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, there is yet one

  481. man by whom we inquire of the Lord Makaya, the son of Imlab.

  482. But I hate him, I hate him. Why do you hate him, Ahab?

  483. For he never prophesized good concerning me, but evil.

  484. We've seen this attitude from Ahab before, right?

  485. Pouting, self absorbed. It's, it's, it's my world.

  486. You're living in a kind of attitude.

  487. And he hates Makai. That Makai is the guy that

  488. springs to his mind. Surely they've interacted with

  489. one another before. And Ahab turns to Jehovah.

  490. He goes, I absolutely despise this guy.

  491. It's not because he's a hypocrite.

  492. It's not because he's an evil man.

  493. It's because what of how his messages made him feel.

  494. That's why he only tells me evil things about me.

  495. And you know what? I if I was George, if I or I

  496. wish George if I would have just just said this right away.

  497. Maybe because you are evil. Like he's not pulling this out

  498. of nowhere. You're an evil man.

  499. What do you expect? Good.

  500. Of course he's going to prophecy evil concerning you because

  501. you're a man that's drenched in sin, bent on rebellion,

  502. stiffening your neck, though God has showered you with mercy upon

  503. mercy. I don't know what Ahab thinks

  504. Ahab thinks. I think Ahab thinks like what

  505. many people think. They want the benefits of God,

  506. but they don't want conformity to God.

  507. Doesn't work like that way in God's economy.

  508. So he says here that he hates this man because he never

  509. prophesized good concerning me, but evil.

  510. And you know what he did? As a result of that, Ahab

  511. intentionally pushed away the true voice of the Lord and

  512. recruited for himself. Yes, men, be very mindful,

  513. please. I'm actually now leaning into

  514. you and asking you here to be very mindful of the standard

  515. that you use in determining the spiritual leadership in your

  516. life that will preach and teach to you God's Word.

  517. Be very mindful. What standard are you using?

  518. What evaluation do you apply? Because Ahab's choice here would

  519. prove to be a matter of life and death.

  520. And it's no different for us today in 2024, that who we

  521. choose, who we allow, who we decide to give us spiritual

  522. guidance will either lead us to spiritual life or even spiritual

  523. death or decay. And there are many who are

  524. making the same fatal error that Ahab has made at this point of

  525. his life. Like Ahab, you have many people

  526. who choose churches that do not teach the whole council of God,

  527. but in clever ways present to him a God that caters to what

  528. their selfish desires desire anyway, right?

  529. So they strategically avoid places that call you to examine

  530. yourself, that call people to repentance, that called people

  531. to conformity to Christ like this, that called people to

  532. sacrifice. I want to hear it.

  533. But like Ahab, the same people here have soothed their

  534. conscience because they have surrounded themselves by a

  535. charade of spirituality, but have zero concern of the lack of

  536. substance. And like Ahab, there are those

  537. who are under the impression that if the majority rules, then

  538. it must be true. You realize Makai is going to

  539. come on the scene and you're going to have 400 who have

  540. consensus about the word of the Lord.

  541. And then you're going to have one who's going to say,

  542. actually, that's not the case. And like Ahab, there are many

  543. who think if it's popular, that's the arbiter for truth.

  544. No, no, no. It's what God said that

  545. determines everything. But how many believe that?

  546. Really? How many are even persuaded?

  547. Or they are blown back and forth with every wind of doctrine just

  548. because it's the newest thing, or because so and so adheres to

  549. it. Who cares?

  550. What does God say? And here's my favorite part,

  551. that although Jehoshaphat is not the best example of consecration

  552. on to Christ in this very moment, he is a wonderful,

  553. wonderful picture of the true believer.

  554. In what way? That no matter what options are

  555. out there, like Jehoshaphat, the true Christian will not be

  556. satisfied with anything less than what God has to say and

  557. with a true servant of God speaking into their life, right?

  558. He had 400 options, so to speak, and he didn't care.

  559. That did not ultimately satisfy him.

  560. He came to the point where he said what a true believer would

  561. say. I want the word of the Lord,

  562. whether it's a rebuke or it's an encouragement, whether it's

  563. comfort or it's correction. I want the whole counsel of God.

  564. So give me a true prophet of God.

  565. Give me a true prophet of God. I don't care if he's popular, I

  566. don't care if he gets invited to the biggest conferences.

  567. I don't care if he's known. I just want to know if he walks

  568. with God. That's what Jehovah, Jehovah

  569. Shabad is craving. That's what the true Christian

  570. will crave. So he asked for the true word of

  571. the Lord, and he gives a mild rebuke to the king of Israel.

  572. He says, let not the king say so.

  573. So let's see what happens next. In verse 9, the king of Israel

  574. summoned an officer and said, bring quickly.

  575. Makaya, the son of Imla, now the king of Israel, and Jehoshaphat,

  576. the king of Judah, were sitting on their Thrones arrayed in

  577. robes at the threshing floor at the entrance of the gate of

  578. Samaria. And all the prophets were

  579. prophesying before them. It's as though the Holy Spirit

  580. wants us to just pause, and he wants to paint for us a very

  581. colorful picture, right? You can almost envision it.

  582. So you have these two kings with their portable Thrones.

  583. They're sitting at the gate of Samaria, and we're told here

  584. that they're arrayed in their robes.

  585. And before them are just multitudes of of prophets

  586. speaking supposedly the word of the Lord in unison.

  587. What's that supposed to provoke in us?

  588. A sense of anticipation? What is Micaiah going to do now

  589. as he arrives at this scene? Because you, you see these kings

  590. and you get this brief description, but it's enough for

  591. you to feel intimidated. 2 kings sitting on their throne and

  592. their robes are flowing in in the breeze.

  593. And then you have the pressure of all these prophets all saying

  594. the same thing. And Jehoshaphat has enough sense

  595. to say this isn't right. And if Micaiah is a true

  596. prophet, then he has a different word.

  597. What is Micaiah going to do? Well, you have to come to the

  598. next week Bible study to find out, but that's what it's

  599. supposed to produce in us, is we're supposed to get excited

  600. now, but we get a little glimpse of what these prophets were

  601. saying as they were awaiting the attendance of this true prophet.

  602. Look at verse 11. Zedekiah, the son of Canaan,

  603. made for himself horns of iron and said, thus says the Lord,

  604. with these you shall push the Syrians until they are

  605. destroyed. So now he's getting theatrical

  606. and he puts on this whole passionate demonstration, and he

  607. says, king of Israel, with these horns, you're going to gore the

  608. Syrians and you will completely destroy them.

  609. You know, I've said this so many times in our study of the Old

  610. Testament, so I'm hesitant to say it again.

  611. But it's worth remembering passion doesn't equate

  612. truthfulness, right? Sincerity doesn't mean it's

  613. true, and that's certainly the case here.

  614. You got a guy who built horns of iron, and he's showing the king

  615. what they will do if they go to the battle at Ramoth Gilead.

  616. But notice what he says in verse 12.

  617. And all the prophets prophesied so and said, go up to Ramoth

  618. Gilead and triumph. The Lord will give it into the

  619. hand of the king. Look again, look at verse 11 and

  620. verse 12. In what name did these prophets

  621. speak in the same 400 prophets? What name are they speaking in

  622. now? Is it the generic term Lord?

  623. No, now they are imploring. Now they are invoking the name,

  624. the covenant name of God. This has LED some to believe

  625. that these are not necessarily the false prophets of Ashra, but

  626. these are unfaithful prophets of Yahweh.

  627. And that's a possibility, but there could be another

  628. explanation that these 400 and realizing that Jehoshaphat was

  629. adamant about having a prophet who would speak the word of

  630. Yahweh assimilated to his request.

  631. OK, he wants he wants the word of the Yahweh.

  632. Yahweh says Yahweh says OK, you want Yahweh, we'll give you

  633. Yahweh. What's what's the lesson here?

  634. The lesson is very obvious. False prophets are very

  635. comfortable utilizing the name, the true name of our God, even

  636. the precious name of the Lord Jesus Christ, to win an

  637. audience. I hope all of us in here, if

  638. you've been a believer for at least a year, have read through

  639. the New Testament. Have you ever noticed how much

  640. in the New Testament is geared towards warning Christians about

  641. false teachers? Have you ever read that?

  642. Have you ever seen that in the epistles?

  643. Isn't it strange that we don't hear too much about those

  644. warnings in our churches? Virtually every apostle warned,

  645. almost not in all their letters, but in a lot of their letters,

  646. about false teaching and false teachers.

  647. So let me do my part and tell you how false teachers operate.

  648. False teachers have no problem applying, preaching, teaching,

  649. referring the name of Jesus Christ, though what they are

  650. saying is absolutely untrue. They have, they have no issue

  651. appealing to His authority, claiming that their ministry is

  652. under His authority, that their message is signed off with His

  653. authority, all the while they're deceiving the people before

  654. them. And so it's not enough for you

  655. to know or to hear from somebody that they represent or that they

  656. are under or that they love Jesus Christ.

  657. That's not enough. Because again, we see here and

  658. throughout the Bible that they have no issue applying his name,

  659. though they misrepresent His message.

  660. Let me give you an example of that, Jeremiah 23 because I want

  661. you to see then if if somebody's giving me the name of Jesus, how

  662. am I supposed to see past that? What is then the litmus test?

  663. What is then that I'm supposed to look for that will qualify

  664. the authenticity of a supposed messenger of God?

  665. Look at Jeremiah 23 and I want you to look here at verse 25.

  666. Lord says, I have heard what the prophets have said.

  667. Who prophesied lies in whose name?

  668. My name, you know God hears it. He hears every single time

  669. somebody uses His name righteously or in vain.

  670. I thought about this one once. How many apologies do you think

  671. the Lord is going to receive on Judgement Day from all the

  672. people who said God told me this when it was their imagination

  673. speaking? Huh.

  674. Have you ever thought of that? I thought about that a lot.

  675. What kind of line are we going to see on that day totally

  676. designated for people who have used God's name to authenticate

  677. something, whether it was a sermon or suppose a prophecy or

  678. whatever message they claim they're getting.

  679. What kind of apologies? I'm thinking hundreds of years

  680. are going to go by, he says. I've heard what they have said.

  681. Those who prophecy lies, lies in my name.

  682. They soften their lies. They master lies with my name

  683. saying I have dreamed. I have dreamed.

  684. So false prophets can use the true name of God to convey their

  685. ministry or their message. But again, do you know what a

  686. false prophet can't do? Scroll down to verse 28.

  687. Let the prophet who has a dream tell the dream, but let him who

  688. has my word speak my word faithfully.

  689. What a strong common with wheat declares the Lord.

  690. A false prophet may use God's name, but he cannot speak God's

  691. word faithfully. He won't be able to, or else he

  692. wouldn't be false. Now notice it doesn't say here

  693. that he won't use God's word. The false prophet can take

  694. Scripture out of context, and in fact that's what they do.

  695. They manipulate and they twist. But Jeremiah is very specific.

  696. Who speak my word, what faithfully, Who divide my word

  697. rightly according to the words of Paul.

  698. So it's not even if that person is holding a Bible in their

  699. hands or is even quoting Scripture, do they do it

  700. faithfully? Do they interpret it the way God

  701. intended it to be interpreted? Do they consider the whole

  702. counsel of God, what God says in his entire word when developing

  703. a doctrine? Or do they take one verse here

  704. and make a whole thing out of it?

  705. Who speak my word faithfully? So what do you look for?

  706. What do people do with God's word?

  707. And do they handle it faithfully?

  708. And that's what Jehoshaphat realized.

  709. They're using God's name, but not speaking faithfully on

  710. behalf of this God. And what that's going to prove

  711. is that when people believe that kind of thing, it's absolutely

  712. disastrous. And to our surprise, though,

  713. Jehoshaphat was so desperate to hear from a true prophet of the

  714. Lord. Is he going to listen to what

  715. that prophet is going to say? Keep coming to Friday night

  716. Bible study. Let's pray,

  717. Lord, our hearts realize the astounding wisdom of Your Word.

  718. It never fails to amaze us. It never fails to move us.

  719. It never fails to intensify our love for You.

  720. But we pray that the things that we've heard in these brief

  721. verses would revolutionize our lives.

  722. We asked, Lord, that we would trust every command that you

  723. have issued in your word, including the command to not be

  724. unequally yoked, including every warning that you have prescribed

  725. concerning sin. So, Lord, as much as we're

  726. praying for you to help us love you, help us hate sin more and

  727. more, to step on it when it is in seed form, to squash it when

  728. it is yet a spark to extinguish it, Lord, because we realize

  729. through Ahab and many others of what sin can do when it is

  730. tolerated and fed. Lord, in this place we pray that

  731. we would treasure the Word of the Lord more than ever.

  732. Father, especially in these days of great deception, especially

  733. in these days where biblical illiteracy is intensifying, help

  734. us, Lord, grow in the grace and knowledge of the Lord Jesus

  735. Christ. Lord, if there is anyone here

  736. who has been ignoring you as Ahab has ignored you, where you

  737. have spoken to them about a particular thing over and over,

  738. where you've even dispensed good to them, though they are not

  739. right with you, Lord, let tonight's Bible study be the

  740. instrument to redirect them once and for all.

  741. Lord, we worship You because we believe Your word.

  742. As a psalmist said, they believed his words and they sang

  743. joyfully. So Lord, at this very time, we

  744. want to respond in that way. Our hearts are swelling with

  745. excitement knowing that we are in the truth, that Your word has

  746. never failed, that it is endured scrutiny throughout history and

  747. has stood the test of time. It is defeated, every single

  748. skeptic, and it will remain forever.

  749. The grass Withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God

  750. will endure forever. We give you glory for that in

  751. Jesus name, Amen. Let's stand and worship the King

  752. of Kings and the Lord of Lords.