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Great Texts of The Bible: A Baby is Born | Samuel | Pastor William Hixson

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  1. And so that's what we're doing if you're

  2. joining us and this is uh uh something

  3. new for you. And the point of this

  4. for all the years I've been here, I

  5. usually preach on the New Testament

  6. Sunday morning and Old Testament Sunday

  7. night or Wednesday.

  8. But the point of this series is I want

  9. us all to love the Old Testament.

  10. Many Christians just camp out in the New

  11. Testament, right? And they spend a

  12. little bit of time in the Old Testament

  13. and it uh they get overwhelmed with the

  14. the amount of material there and uh they

  15. just don't really become familiar with

  16. that part of the word of God.

  17. But all scripture is given by

  18. inspiration.

  19. All scripture is given by inspiration of

  20. God. Not just the New Testament. And in

  21. Luke 24, Jesus started at Moses and all

  22. the prophets and the psalms and taught

  23. him the things concerning himself.

  24. Uh so it's important for us to follow

  25. that pattern

  26. and become

  27. more familiar with the Old Testament.

  28. I I would I think it's safe to say most

  29. American Christians, I'm not talking

  30. about non-churchgoers,

  31. I'm talking about churchgoers, are

  32. fairly uninformed about the Old

  33. Testament other than some of the uh

  34. Bible stories they heard in Sunday

  35. school. Haven't gone past that.

  36. And that's too bad because we need this.

  37. And you say, "Well, this is hard for me.

  38. I'm not sure I like it too much. It's

  39. just so much work well to even

  40. understand what's going on. The books

  41. are so big and all that. Uh I remember

  42. back in the 1950s when I was a child

  43. growing up

  44. in our family, we were just like other

  45. children. You were picky about what you

  46. ate.

  47. And my grandson's that way. He wants

  48. pizza and tacos. That's it. That's the

  49. only thing.

  50. And so I I was fairly much like that.

  51. Wasn't pizza and tacos, but it was

  52. something. I don't remember what it was.

  53. But I know my parents had a policy with

  54. us as little children. They would fix

  55. something that we liked, but they would

  56. introduce something we hadn't had

  57. before. I mean, the kind of stuff that

  58. kids go, "Oh, no."

  59. That's what you say.

  60. >> Well,

  61. broccoli,

  62. you know, asparagus,

  63. spinach,

  64. that kind of stuff. And they wouldn't

  65. give us a whole portion. They would just

  66. say they just give us a taste.

  67. But we had to taste it.

  68. That was the deal.

  69. So they didn't say, "Here's a bunch of

  70. spinach. Eat it."

  71. stay here till you eat the spinach. But

  72. they did want us to at least taste it.

  73. And I believe that was a good approach

  74. for parents because the kids could say,

  75. "Okay, I got to swallow. I got to chew

  76. this and swallow it or you know, but I

  77. don't have to eat a whole lot of it."

  78. And sooner or later your taste buds get

  79. adjusted.

  80. So that's what we're doing. We're

  81. getting a taste of the Old Testament.

  82. That's all it is.

  83. We're just getting a taste. so that we

  84. can get an appetite

  85. for God's Old Testament as well as the

  86. appetite for the New Testament.

  87. So that's our goal. Now turn with me to

  88. 1 Samuel

    1 Samuel 1 chapter mention

  89. chapters 1 and two.

  90. That's where we are.

  91. We've left we've left the book of

  92. Judges, the book of Ruth, and we're

  93. moving to First Samuel. Now, some of you

  94. know this if you were in our uh books.

  95. We we actually as a church, we studied

  96. through 1 and 2 Samuel about 11 years

  97. ago,

  98. verse by verse.

  99. You know, it's some think some say it's

  100. the longest book in the Bible. You wait

  101. a minute, Psalms is more. It's got more

  102. chapters. Yeah, but Samuel's got more

  103. verses.

  104. You put 1 and 2 Samuel together,

  105. it's the longest book in the Bible, and

  106. I think the second is Jeremiah. Or it

  107. might be the other way. Either way,

  108. we're studying the two big books in the

  109. Bible right now. Doing Jeremiah uh and

  110. and on Sunday nights sometimes, and

  111. we're doing this.

  112. And by the way, we'll finish up our

  113. church government series. No, we won't

  114. finish up. We'll be on congregational

  115. government tonight.

  116. Sometimes we're in Jeremiah.

  117. But actually

  118. in the Hebrew text,

  119. there is no first and second Samuel.

  120. They're just Samuel. It's one book

  121. in the Hebrew text.

  122. And it's the same. It's the same

  123. material. It's just one book.

  124. Now, what happened in church history and

  125. Old Testament history was the Jews

  126. translated their Hebrew Bible into

  127. Greek.

  128. But there's a difference between the

  129. Greek language and the Hebrew language.

  130. It's kind of important.

  131. Hebrew has consonants and you the reader

  132. supplies the vowels when he reads.

  133. They have their vows but you supply

  134. them. In the Hebrew language it's it's a

  135. tricsonal root of every every word and

  136. you supply the vowels and aixes and

  137. prefixes and so forth.

  138. The Greek has vows where Hebrew doesn't.

  139. You say, "Well, why is that

  140. significant?"

  141. Because once you once you print the vows

  142. or write the vows, you've taken up more

  143. room.

  144. So the Hebrew Old Testament, 1 Samuel

  145. and 2 Samuel could all fit on one scroll

  146. or maybe it was two scrolls, but I think

  147. one scroll.

  148. But they couldn't do that with the Greek

  149. language

  150. because there were vows that had to be

  151. written.

  152. And so that's where the whole 1 Samuel,

  153. 2 Samuel comes

  154. in late Old Testament history. A couple

  155. hundred years before Jesus was born, the

  156. Jewish people translated their Old

  157. Testament into Greek and it's called the

  158. Septuagent.

  159. So the Septuagent

  160. is where you first find first and 2

  161. Samuel.

  162. Does that help?

  163. The Catholic Bible translates it first

  164. and second Kings.

  165. Catholic Bible comes off the Latin Bible

  166. and there's a lot of deals with that.

  167. Anyway, that's where the differences

  168. are. So, in in uh uh

  169. maybe that'll help you a little bit,

  170. maybe it doesn't.

  171. Now, as we move through this section,

  172. then we remind ourselves it's all one

  173. book. And so, we're looking at it that

  174. way.

  175. Um,

  176. let's read a little bit of this and

  177. we'll get started.

  178. Verse six. Now there was a certain man

  179. of Ramathim Zofim of Mount Ephraim and

  180. his name was Elena, the son of Jam, the

  181. son of Eliu, the son of Toh, the son of

  182. Ze, an Ephraamite.

  183. And he had two wives.

  184. The name of one was Hannah and the name

  185. of the other uh Penina. And Panina had

  186. children, but Hannah had no children.

  187. So, and this man went up out of his city

  188. yearly to worship and to sacrifice to

  189. the Lord of hosts in Shiloh. This is

  190. before temple. This is at the tabernacle

  191. at Shiloh.

  192. Had one place to worship, right? other

  193. than your homes.

  194. So, it's not like you had a whole bunch

  195. of synagogues at this point or a whole

  196. bunch of churches. One place to worship

  197. uh yearly you would go up uh to Shiloh.

  198. And this man went out of his city yearly

  199. to worship to sacrifice to the Lord of

  200. Hosts. I'm not saying they didn't

  201. worship at home. I'm simply saying

  202. public worship was in Shiloh. And they

  203. made the trip.

  204. And the two sons of Eli, Huffni, and

  205. Phineas, the priest of the Lord, were

  206. there.

  207. And when the time was that Elena

  208. offered, he gave to Panenna his wife,

  209. and to all her sons and her daughters

  210. portions.

  211. And to Hannah he gave worthy portion, or

  212. a double portion,

  213. for he loved Hannah, but the Lord had

  214. shut up her womb.

  215. and her adversary also provoked her

  216. relentlessly to make her fret because

  217. the Lord had shut up her womb. And as he

  218. did so year by year, when she went up to

  219. the house of the Lord, so she provoked

  220. her, therefore she wept and did not eat.

  221. Then Elena her husband said to her,

  222. "Hannah, why weepest thou? And why

  223. eatest thou not?

  224. And why is your heart grieved? Am I not

  225. better to you than 10 sons?

  226. And I'm going to stop right there and

  227. we'll move forward with this as we move.

  228. Thank you, Lord, we can be here today.

  229. Help me and bless me as I speak and each

  230. of us as we hear in Jesus name. Amen.

  231. Now,

  232. what comes after this

  233. Hannah is so desperate

  234. to have a baby

  235. that she

  236. comes to the temple in bitterness of

  237. soul and she's weeping and praying.

  238. Think you know this text. I mean, she

  239. just had it.

  240. The other wife has sons and daughters.

  241. He's got nothing.

  242. And she's had it with this harassment

  243. from the other wife.

  244. Bigamy is not

  245. biblically. Bigamy is described in the

  246. Bible, but it's not it's it's a you got

  247. to know the difference between

  248. description and prescription. The Bible

  249. is not saying this is what you ought to

  250. do. that's saying this is what happened.

  251. One man, one life wife life is the rule

  252. in the Bible from Genesis on.

  253. When you do see something like bigamy,

  254. if it's me, Abraham had Sarah and

  255. Tamar. No, Tamar

  256. Sarah and

  257. Hagar. Tamar Hagar.

  258. Uh, and uh, then of course Jacob had

  259. Ruth and Leah.

  260. Rachel and Leah. Okay. Very good. All

  261. right. Got away from my notes there.

  262. >> Yeah. Pay attention, pastor. So, but

  263. whenever you've got whenever you've got

  264. uh a a deviation from the biblical norm

  265. of one man, one woman, you're you're

  266. you're getting in trouble. It's not an

  267. addition, it's a subtraction.

  268. So, you remember what happened with

  269. Abraham's wife Sarah and Hagar?

  270. And Sarah kicked her out because she was

  271. harassing her, making fun of her. I got

  272. kids and you don't.

  273. And you remember, same thing happened

  274. with Rachel and Leah in the baby wars,

  275. who could have the most babies, and

  276. Rachel was way behind, and it was just

  277. nothing but pain in that family.

  278. So the Bible is describing what

  279. happened, not what should be.

  280. And aren't you glad God works even when

  281. our lives are not all they ought to be.

  282. So this man Elenov, for whatever reason

  283. we don't know, had two wives.

  284. And the one was having babies is totally

  285. provoking, poking the bear, can't leave

  286. the other person alone, and using and

  287. especially doing it at the time

  288. and they go to worship.

  289. When people go to worship,

  290. there's often satanic attack

  291. and Satan uses individuals

  292. to do it.

  293. Now, when God wants some to accomplish

  294. something in the Bible, he causes a baby

  295. to be born. Have you ever noticed that?

  296. Why does Samuel begin with the birth of

  297. Samuel? Why didn't it begin with David?

  298. You know, you got three great

  299. characters, Samuel, Saul, and David. And

  300. Samuel anoints both Saul and David to

  301. the kingship.

  302. But we're not talking about the adult

  303. Samuel now. We're talking about the baby

  304. Samuel that hadn't even been conceived

  305. yet. This se section is dealing with

  306. Samuel's conception.

  307. And so it's very interesting. Sometimes

  308. we wonder, why do I have to have this

  309. problem? I want an easier life, Lord.

  310. This why am I in this sit? I don't want

  311. to be in this situation.

  312. Other people got it better than me.

  313. Why don't they have the problems like I

  314. got?

  315. You watch when someone's in pain. You

  316. watch when someone's lacking and God

  317. withholds something. You watch that

  318. person because God's going to do

  319. something with them. He's not doing with

  320. the people that got all the other stuff

  321. that they don't have.

  322. God's ways aren't our ways.

  323. And his thoughts are not our thoughts.

  324. You remember John the Baptist mother?

  325. She had him when she was old.

  326. too old.

  327. Remember Sarah?

  328. She had her Isaac when she was old.

  329. Too old.

  330. Both of those women.

  331. It's interesting. Some of these

  332. beautiful women can't have babies. They

  333. got good looks.

  334. Sarah was good looking. Egyptian Pharaoh

  335. wanted a shot at her.

  336. And Rachel was goodlooking

  337. but no baby.

  338. Um,

  339. nobody gets it all.

  340. When God blesses you in one way, he

  341. holds something back because he's

  342. working in that issue he's holding back.

  343. And so, uh, it's been interesting story

  344. whether you get, uh, uh, Isaac's birth

  345. or Jacob's

  346. two sons and how God was working there

  347. and the baby wars

  348. and baby wars of the two wives fighting

  349. each other. Jeremiah, before you were in

  350. the womb, I knew you and ordained you to

  351. be a prophet to the nation. Job, all of

  352. it is fascinating stuff.

  353. When God wants something done, he has a

  354. baby born. But you can't have a baby

  355. born till you got a mother and a father.

  356. And so God's working ahead of time. I I

  357. I think we get that sense. God's working

  358. ahead of time.

  359. He is behind it all.

  360. And talk about four-dimensional chess.

  361. I mean, God is working in all of it.

  362. So, and here's a beautiful thought as we

  363. move through the book of Samuel. The

  364. book of Samuel is framed by Hannah's

  365. song, praising God for the baby she was

  366. wanting in chapter one. She praises God

  367. uh in later in this chapter. Hannah's

  368. song is starts out the book of Samuel

  369. and David's song finishes it

  370. which is Psalm 18 in our Bible but also

  371. in 2 Samuel the last couple of chapters.

  372. Samuel begins with a song and ends with

  373. a song.

  374. It begins with people who suffered

  375. greatly praising God,

  376. praising God's providence.

  377. And that's a glorious thing.

  378. And the the book of Samuel is bracketed

  379. by these two songs. And that's a

  380. stunning thing. And they're all praising

  381. God for his promise.

  382. Someday you will praise God for the

  383. trouble you've got now.

  384. Someday you will praise God for what you

  385. didn't get that others got

  386. at some point in your life.

  387. Someday our church will praise God for

  388. that.

  389. The Lord gives, the Lord takes away.

  390. Blessed be the name of the Lord. Job

  391. learned Job knew that and he learned it

  392. a lot more in that battle.

  393. Now, this morning, I'm not trying to be

  394. encyclopedic as I was 11 years ago when

  395. we studied the book of Samuel. I'm just

  396. going to glean some stuff that happened

  397. 2,000 years ago, and hopefully this will

  398. be helpful to us. I'm looking at Hannah.

  399. You say, "Why you looking at Hannah?"

  400. Well, I'm looking at Hannah because

  401. guess who used Hannah's song

  402. in the New Testament?

  403. the Virgin Mary.

  404. Mary's Magnificant in the Gospel of Luke

  405. is is uh

  406. parallel in in thinking to Hannah's song

  407. here.

  408. Why? Because God's writing history and

  409. God the God that writes history writes

  410. the Bible.

  411. And so what Hannah is going through

  412. in some way Mary went through. How would

  413. you like to be somebody that had a

  414. virgin born kid? How much criticism do

  415. you think she got? How much pain do you

  416. think she had before she ever delivered

  417. Jesus?

  418. But Mary had a song and it's in our New

  419. Testament. Bible scholars say there's so

  420. many things in that song that are taken

  421. from Hannah's song. This is an important

  422. section and it's a marvelous thing when

  423. you read these things in the Bible. God

  424. God didn't just write the Bible. God's

  425. running history.

  426. So the Bible is recording things that

  427. happened that are pictorial and

  428. prophetical of things that will happen

  429. later.

  430. So let's look at Hannah and let's look

  431. at the pain she went through and all

  432. that happened here.

  433. I have three points this morning I'm

  434. seeking to emphasize to glean from our

  435. section.

  436. Number one, the pain that drives us to

  437. prayer.

  438. Let's bring this up to the present. The

  439. pain that drives us to pray. Number two,

  440. the problems that hinder our peace.

  441. When our peace is hindered, what do we

  442. do?

  443. Well, hopefully you pray.

  444. But the problems that hinder our peace

  445. and finally the pleasures

  446. that fuel our praise.

  447. the pleasures

  448. that fuels our praise.

  449. Okay. Number one, the pain that drives

  450. us to pray.

  451. When you have pain, I'm talking

  452. emotional pain, physical pain, uh all

  453. kinds of uh all kinds of pain, doesn't

  454. that drive you to prayer?

  455. what it did for Hannah.

  456. Hannah's pain drove her to prayer.

  457. And the text says

  458. she was so upset

  459. she could not eat.

  460. Now that's upset.

  461. It says it twice.

  462. Now, this was a longstanding

  463. pain.

  464. And there's pain

  465. whenever people don't follow God's word.

  466. You think two wives are better than one?

  467. Get some pain. You'll find out they're

  468. not.

  469. Two husbands better than one.

  470. Talking about bigamy now.

  471. Um there's a pain, a barrenness.

  472. Many women have to go through their

  473. whole life without

  474. want kids. God doesn't give God's got

  475. purposes in that.

  476. You've heard me say often I wonder why

  477. didn't God give those people kids?

  478. Because they're be better parents than a

  479. lot of us that have them. But God

  480. withheld that. And I believe there's

  481. purposes because sometimes they those

  482. people have time to spend time with

  483. people that aren't their biological kids

  484. but need attention

  485. because they got it. They don't have any

  486. other people to give it. God's got

  487. purpose in the pains of barrenness. The

  488. pain of bigamy, that's another one.

  489. And the pain of provocation, that was

  490. another. But this woman's got a lot of

  491. pain.

  492. She has the pain of barrenness. He

  493. wasn't expecting that.

  494. She has the pain of bigamy. I don't know

  495. if she expected that or not, but she got

  496. it daily, constantly, and especially

  497. when they go worship.

  498. The pain of this provocation,

  499. this provocation, she was provoking her

  500. or vexing her. It happened repeatedly.

  501. It was heartless. It was hateful. It was

  502. habitual. It was poking the bear. It it

  503. was it came at the worst possible time.

  504. And most of us know something of pain

  505. that drives us to prayer. Paul did. The

  506. thorn in the flesh drove him to prayer.

  507. He asked the Lord three times he'd take

  508. it away. 2 Corinthians 12. The early

  509. church was uh uh driven to prayer. When

  510. Peter was locked up and James had his

  511. head chopped off. Uh, Acts 12:5,

    Acts 12:5

  512. King David was driven to prayer. Yes, he

  513. was

  514. confession. But it wasn't just that. God

  515. said, "Because the enemies of the Lord

  516. are blaspheing because you did this. You

  517. stole a man's wife. You murdered the man

  518. to marry his wife. Therefore, the child

  519. conceived

  520. is going to die.

  521. David was crushed.

  522. He spent a week on his face not eating

  523. praying.

  524. And then when the baby died,

  525. it's something to eat.

  526. Now, there's interesting things in the

  527. Bible. Sometimes we're not sure is these

  528. are these people that aren't eating, are

  529. they fasting

  530. or are they upset?

  531. And I I've been I've been looking

  532. through that with this whole Hannah

  533. thing. Which one was going on here? Was

  534. she fasting so that God could hear her

  535. prayers to get her out of that or was

  536. she just emotionally and physiologically

  537. to the place she could be?

  538. We don't know for sure.

  539. And you go to different verses in the

  540. Bible in different situations and some

  541. time you think is this person fasting

  542. because often they would fast and pray

  543. or are they just unable to eat because

  544. they're upset.

  545. Remember King Saul when

  546. down through the medium

  547. Samuel told him tomorrow you and your

  548. sons are going to be with me. You're

  549. going to lose the battle. You're going

  550. to be dead.

  551. He wouldn't eat.

  552. Finally, he did.

  553. And the witch picked some food for him

  554. that had the seance and she killed the

  555. calf and did a lot of work, let him eat.

  556. I don't know which one was going on with

  557. him, but you know, we don't always know.

  558. It was either I am so upset that I'm

  559. going to be dead tomorrow and I'm so

  560. upset that my sons are going to be dead

  561. tomorrow and I'm so upset that we're

  562. going to lose the battle tomorrow

  563. and I'm so upset that I couldn't fight

  564. God's providence successfully trying to

  565. kill David all these times and David's

  566. going to be in inset

  567. you

  568. but I don't know if he was trying to

  569. change my God's mind and pray. I think

  570. he was just upset. I just think he lost

  571. his appetite.

  572. Uh there's times in u Paul Paul's life

  573. when he got saved, he didn't eat for

  574. three days. Didn't eat or drink

  575. for three days.

  576. That's another one. Was he just upset

  577. that he been wrong?

  578. His appetite lost. He was so upset that

  579. he'd sinned against God,

  580. was on the wrong side, and murdered

  581. people and imprisoned people. I would

  582. think that would be upset.

  583. Or was he trying to fast? I don't know.

  584. That that that's one of those you could

  585. go either way.

  586. And

  587. so you have those sections in scripture

  588. uh and where you're not quite sure.

  589. But I have I I have in this one. I think

  590. I know what it was, but I'm not sure.

  591. So we will get to that in just a moment.

  592. So our our our first issue is the pain

  593. that drives us to prayer.

  594. And she had a praise. Remember the text

  595. in verse 9 and following. She goes and

  596. she's praying in bitterness of soul and

  597. Eli the priest misrepresents her. How

  598. about that for more pain? You got pain.

  599. You're trying to ask God to answer your

  600. prayer. and some religious leader

  601. criticizes you and falsely accuses you

  602. of being a drunkard

  603. when he wouldn't even discipline his own

  604. sons enough who were stealing food and

  605. in drunkenness and immorality and now

  606. he's jumping your case.

  607. Don't think everybody didn't know it.

  608. But anyway, she's she's got this issue

  609. that she's going through

  610. and uh uh we're not quite sure all

  611. that's going on, but we know she had

  612. enough pain. She was absolutely driven

  613. to prayer. Let's watch this in verse n.

  614. So Hannah rose up after they'd eaten and

  615. oh, excuse me. Um

  616. verse five. But unto Hannah he gave a

  617. worthy portion for he loved Hannah. But

  618. the Lord had shut up her womb, and her

  619. adversary provoked her relentlessly to

  620. make her fret. She did this on purpose.

  621. We've all hurt people, not meaning to

  622. hurt them, said the wrong thing, said it

  623. the wrong way,

  624. but this gal was sticking her sticking

  625. the knife in.

  626. She provoked her relentlessly to make

  627. her friend because the Lord had shut up

  628. her womb. And as he did so year by year,

  629. when she went up to the house of the

  630. Lord, so she provoked her, therefore she

  631. wept and did not eat. And Elena her

  632. husband

  633. said to her, "Hannah, why weepest thou?

  634. Why eatest thou not?

  635. And why is thy heart grieved?

  636. Am I not better to you than 10 sons?"

  637. And we'll get to that a little bit.

  638. So

  639. this brings us

  640. not just to the pain that drives us to

  641. prayer

  642. because she had that.

  643. And that's exactly what she did. She

  644. rose up after they'd eaten in Shiloh and

  645. after they drunk. Eli the priest sat on

  646. the seat by a post in the temple. She

  647. was in bitterness of soul. That was her

  648. pain. and prayed to the Lord and wept

  649. bitterly. And she bowed a vow and said,

  650. "Oh Lord of hosts, if you'll look on the

  651. affliction of your handmmaid, remember

  652. me and forget not not thy handmmaid will

  653. give to your handmade a male child. I

  654. just want one." She didn't ask for

  655. Baker's dozen. She just said, "Give me

  656. one.

  657. Then I'll give him to the Lord all the

  658. days of his life,

  659. and there'll be no razor on his head.

  660. Came to pass as she continued praying

  661. before the Lord, Eli observed her mouth.

  662. Now Hannah, she spoke in her heart. Only

  663. her lips moved, but her voice was not

  664. heard.

  665. Therefore, Eli thought she was drunk.

  666. Eli said, "How long will you be

  667. intoxicated? Put away your wine from

  668. me."

  669. Hannah answered and said, "No, my lord.

  670. I'm a woman of sorrowful spirit. I've

  671. drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but

  672. have poured out my soul before the Lord.

  673. Count not thy handmade as a wicked

  674. woman. For out of the abundance of my

  675. complaint and grief have I been

  676. speaking. Eli answered said, "Go in

  677. peace. The God of Israel branch of

  678. petition you've asked of him." And she

  679. said, "Let thy handmade thy grace in

  680. your sight." So the woman went her way

  681. and did eat. continuous

  682. appetite came back.

  683. Interesting, isn't it? So, she had

  684. assurance from this uh religious leader

  685. that God was going to hear her prayer.

  686. So, as we work through this section and

  687. think about it, the pain that drives us

  688. to prayer, she had that. the problems

  689. that hinder our peace.

  690. Some of those come from the by the Lord.

  691. He closed her womb. Some come by our

  692. enemies. That was the woman that was

  693. married to her husband. Some of it came

  694. by her husband. He was trying to help

  695. and he just hurt.

  696. Have you ever hurt somebody trying to

  697. comfort them?

  698. If you haven't, you haven't done much

  699. comforting.

  700. We've all hurt people we're trying to

  701. help.

  702. And I I' I've read this and thought

  703. about this and I thought about that

  704. husband's comfort and he says, "Why is

  705. your heart grieved? Am I not better to

  706. you than 10 sons?" That wasn't the right

  707. thing to say.

  708. He should have said instead of saying,

  709. "Am I not better to you than 10 sons?"

  710. Um,

  711. he should have said, "You're better to

  712. me than 10 wives."

  713. You ever thought about the situation?

  714. He if he was a better comforter,

  715. maybe she wouldn't have prayed so

  716. perfectly.

  717. But she wasn't getting out of her

  718. husband what she needed at that moment.

  719. I don't think he meant to hurt her, but

  720. he was just pouring gasoline on the

  721. fire.

  722. So the problems that hinder our peace,

  723. she had a problem that came from the

  724. Lord. The Lord closed her womb. She had

  725. a problem came from her rival. She's

  726. constantly constantly uh trying to make

  727. her uncomfortable. She had a problem

  728. that came from her husband. He was like

  729. Job's comforters. Miserable comforters.

  730. Y all he didn't do the right job. And

  731. she had a problem that came for herself.

  732. What was that? Well, was either that

  733. she's fasting because she wants her

  734. prayer to be heard or she can't eat

  735. because she's emotionally

  736. overloaded.

  737. I tend to think that one is probably it,

  738. but I don't know.

  739. And the sad part of it is, and this is

  740. where I I enjoyed thinking about this

  741. this week,

  742. the sad part of it is that it came

  743. especially at a time of worship.

  744. And it also came at a time when they

  745. could eat something they didn't normally

  746. get a lot of.

  747. I'd read this in several books over the

  748. years, and I just wanted to confirm it.

  749. So, I got online and I got on a diet.

  750. I got on a a a section and on on the

  751. online about the daily diet in biblical

  752. times.

  753. That's what it was called.

  754. And I knew this, but it was confirmed by

  755. what this person wrote.

  756. The Israelites would normally eat bread,

  757. wine, olive oil, legumes, fruit, uh,

  758. vegetables that were, uh, vegetables,

  759. dairy products, fish, and meat.

  760. But what was the daily diet of every

  761. Jew?

  762. They actually ate three times a day.

  763. But if you ask the question, what was

  764. the daily diet of every Jew? What did

  765. they eat?

  766. This writer said the short answer is a

  767. lot of bread.

  768. They ate a lot of bread.

  769. Not the terrible sliced bread we have in

  770. America. I'm sure

  771. there's a lot of countries that got we

  772. got a lot of things better in a lot of

  773. countries, but our bread isn't normally

  774. one of them.

  775. If you ever been to another country and

  776. they make that bread fresh every day and

  777. you go into a panderia or something,

  778. that's a whole different level of bread,

  779. but they they ate a lot of bread

  780. and they would they they would also eat

  781. fruits, vegetables, oil, salt, other

  782. things. And the bread but the bread was

  783. either wheat or barley. That's the book

  784. of Ruth.

  785. But what did they eat for each meal?

  786. That's where they This guy broke it down

  787. and really helped

  788. for breakfast. What' you have for

  789. breakfast? I had eggs.

  790. What did What did What did What did they

  791. have for breakfast? Bread, fruits,

  792. cheese. No cooking.

  793. bread, olive oil, onions, some kind of

  794. fruit or vegetable,

  795. whether it was in season, pomegranates,

  796. honey, yogurt, and figs. Now, not all of

  797. that, but some of that. That was

  798. breakfast. Do you know what's missing?

  799. No meat.

  800. And so, no sausage, of course. No, no

  801. bacon. Of course, they didn't eat pork.

  802. But they ate no meat of any kind.

  803. What' they have for lunch?

  804. A light meal of bread, grain, olives,

  805. and pigs. That was lunch.

  806. Whoa. What did you have for lunch

  807. yesterday, pastor? Uh, I had a burger.

  808. What? What did they have? A light meal

  809. of bread, grain, olive, and figs.

  810. How about the evening meal?

  811. If they got any meat, it was then

  812. they had a pot of stew

  813. that was served in a common bowl.

  814. That was evening me.

  815. So normally in that diet, we think we

  816. have to have meat almost every meal, a

  817. lot of protein. I'm not saying that's

  818. wrong. I'm not saying it's sinful. I'm

  819. just saying they didn't have so much.

  820. Well, when did you get meat? That was

  821. for special occasions.

  822. You remember Genesis 18 when the

  823. pre-incarnate Lord Jesus Christ and two

  824. angels showed up and and Abraham invited

  825. him for lunch and they went out and

  826. killed the calf. Big deal.

  827. You ever think how work intensive that

  828. is to just have lunch?

  829. If you do that, you got to find the

  830. calf, you got to kill the calf, you got

  831. to skin the calf, you got to cook the

  832. calf, and every anything that goes with

  833. the calf.

  834. We don't like a long wait at Bob Evans.

  835. So look in Luke 15 when the prodical son

  836. came home. Kill the cat patted calf.

  837. That's special.

  838. That's that's meant for special se

  839. celebrations.

  840. And you see these when when you brought

  841. that kind of meat, it was a lavish

  842. thing. It was something extra. It was

  843. something uh not you didn't get every

  844. day. So what am I saying? When they went

  845. up and offered the sacrifice, they ate

  846. the meat of the sacrifice. And that was

  847. special. And that was of all times when

  848. you didn't want to lose your appetite.

  849. At all times when you wanted your

  850. appetite to work and you want to be able

  851. to eat, it would be at that feast.

  852. and she got a double portion but

  853. couldn't eat it.

  854. Are you feeling her pain? Are you

  855. feeling how that if you know the culture

  856. a little bit how extra difficult this

  857. was?

  858. And so

  859. um this same writer said cattle were

  860. normally used for milk. Their

  861. consumption usually was limited to a

  862. religious holiday.

  863. You kill one religious holiday like we

  864. kill a turkey or you know we get or

  865. something like that but normally meat

  866. was limited to a religious holiday or

  867. special occasion. Now this writer said

  868. something else. The cows of those days

  869. were extremely much smaller than the

  870. cows of our day.

  871. American cows are not all as big as

  872. Texas.

  873. a pretty good sized cow.

  874. But apparently there were biblical cows

  875. that were much smaller.

  876. Lyn and I and Andrew went to a zoo in

  877. Jerusalem for biblical animals. I can't

  878. remember if we saw any cows or not. I've

  879. forgotten. But the there's only 100

  880. small cows left in Israel that are the

  881. remnants of the normal cows back in

  882. biblical time.

  883. So

  884. that was something special and she

  885. needed the encouragement but the it was

  886. something everybody looked forward to.

  887. And then guess what the adversary did

  888. under.

  889. And all of a sudden she's upset Annie.

  890. Behind all of that is the providence of

  891. God

  892. because she did Hannah did something.

  893. She went to prayer.

  894. She realized this is out of control. I

  895. can't take this.

  896. And there was the problem that came from

  897. the Lord. He closed her womb. There was

  898. the problem that came from her rival.

  899. She's she's uh harassing her about her

  900. barrenness. There was the problem that

  901. came from her husband. He was he tried

  902. to do it. He loved her. He loved her. He

  903. was trying to do what he could. His

  904. words just weren't quite rightly framed.

  905. And the problem that came from herself,

  906. the depression and the aggravation and

  907. the emotional distress that you anybody

  908. would feel in that kind of pressure

  909. cooker situation.

  910. God was sovereign.

  911. And this problem that was so horrible

  912. for her drove her to prayer. And that

  913. prayer produced a baby.

  914. And that baby was the leader

  915. of the nation and became the anointtor

  916. of King Saul and the anointtor of King

  917. David. And that's what these books are

  918. all about. It doesn't start with Saul.

  919. Doesn't start with David. It starts with

  920. Samuel.

  921. And it doesn't start with Samuel the

  922. adult. It starts with Samuel the baby.

  923. Because what God's got something to do,

  924. he calls somebody to be physically born

  925. or spiritually born.

  926. You were born physically when you were

  927. born. And you were, if you're a

  928. Christian, you were born again

  929. spiritually when you were born so that

  930. you could do certain work in God's

  931. world.

  932. Before I knew, before you were in the

  933. womb, I knew you, Jeremiah, and ordained

  934. you'd be a prophet to the nations,

  935. before you even started to exist,

  936. or those cells met in your mother's

  937. womb.

  938. And that's what's going on here, and

  939. it's really precious.

  940. Now, Mary's Magnificant,

  941. we're not going to go to it for time

  942. sake. In Luke 1:46, his famous Mary's

    Luke 1:46

  943. Magnificant is modeled after Hannah's

  944. prayer.

  945. And she's going to sing to the Lord as

  946. Hannah did.

  947. Hannah prayed to the Lord.

  948. And she's thanking God.

  949. And she used some of the words of Hannah

  950. to do that.

  951. Listen, don't think Hannah didn't have a

  952. big role. She produced the baby that did

  953. the anointing and she produced the song

  954. that was kind of rewritten and redone by

  955. Mary herself when Jesus was born.

  956. What you and I are involved in sometimes

  957. seems very small. Sometimes we're just

  958. thinking about us or our family or our

  959. future. But there's bigger

  960. ramifications,

  961. larger things going on in the little

  962. ripple of our life. Like you throw a

  963. rock in the pond and one ripple produces

  964. another one and another one, another

  965. one. And that's what's going on here. So

  966. we see the pain that drives us to

  967. prayer, the problems that hinder our

  968. peace, and then the pleasure that fuels

  969. our prayer.

  970. You see,

  971. this doesn't just end with prayer.

  972. It ends with praise.

  973. And thank God for that.

  974. And do you remember Hannah,

  975. she wasn't sad anymore. Soon as she

  976. heard her prayer was answered, she was

  977. good.

  978. And Hannah in chapter two is going to

  979. praise the Lord.

  980. Baby's here.

  981. The prayers have been answered. The

  982. problems been solved. The pain that

  983. drove her to prayer and the problems

  984. that hindered her peace are now fueling

  985. her praise. Because God did what nobody

  986. would expect he did. He dealt.

  987. So in 1st Samuel 2, Hannah prayed and

  988. said part, this is the part that Mary

  989. kind of keys off of later, thousand

  990. years later. My heart rejoices in the

  991. Lord. My horn is exalted in the Lord. My

  992. mouth is enlarged over my enemies

  993. because I rejoice in your salvation.

  994. There's none holy like the Lord. There's

  995. none beside thee. Neither is there any

  996. rock like our God. Talk no more

  997. exceedingly proudly. Let not arrogancy

  998. come out of your mouth. For the Lord is

  999. a God of knowledge, and by him actions

  1000. are weighed. The bones of the mighty men

  1001. are broken. They are stumbled. They're

  1002. girded with strength. They who were full

  1003. have hired out themselves for bread. And

  1004. they who were hungry cease to hunger, so

  1005. that the barren has borne seven, and she

  1006. who has many children languishes. The

  1007. Lord kills. The Lord makes alive. He

  1008. brings down the shield. He brings up

  1009. She's extrapolating. He It's not He's

  1010. not just into babies. He's into

  1011. everything.

  1012. The Lord makes poor and makes rich. He

  1013. brings low. He lifts up. He raises up

  1014. the poor out of the dust. He lifts up

  1015. the beggar from the refugees to set him

  1016. among princes and to make them inherit

  1017. the throne of glory. For the pillars of

  1018. the earth are the Lord's, and he has set

  1019. the world upon them. He'll keep the feet

  1020. of his saints, and the wicked shall be

  1021. silent in darkness. For by strength

  1022. shall no man prevail. The adversaries of

  1023. the Lord shall be broken to pieces. Out

  1024. of heaven shall he thunder upon them.

  1025. The Lord will judge the ends of the

  1026. earth. He'll give strength unto his

  1027. what? He'll give strength unto what?

  1028. His king.

  1029. There were no kings.

  1030. All they had was judges.

  1031. Even Samuel wasn't a king, but he was an

  1032. anointed of Saul and David.

  1033. And David was the one the Davidic

  1034. covenant promised.

  1035. Yes, God took one baby's life. He There

  1036. was no way David should profit by that

  1037. sin.

  1038. Wasn't the baby's fault. That baby went

  1039. to heaven. But David can't profit by

  1040. that sin that he murdered somebody. And

  1041. and and uh uh not King David.

  1042. But there was another baby born to

  1043. David.

  1044. That one became the ancestor of the

  1045. Messiah.

  1046. So in verse 10, the adversaries of the

  1047. Lord shall be broken to pieces. Out of

  1048. the heaven shall he thunder. The Lord

  1049. will judge the ends of the earth and

  1050. he'll give strength to his king and

  1051. exalt the horn of his Messiah. His

  1052. Messiah.

  1053. How'd she do that?

  1054. It's anointed.

  1055. God was inspiring.

  1056. This didn't come from her. This insight

  1057. came from.

  1058. You wonder why you got problems in your

  1059. life? You got pain in your life so you

  1060. can get pleasure in your life. You got

  1061. trouble in your life so you can have

  1062. insight into life.

  1063. Baldwin said the theology in the book is

  1064. in its dynamic

  1065. u forms revealed in human lives rather

  1066. than textbook definition. This isn't

  1067. like a theology book where it's you know

  1068. verses for this and verses for that.

  1069. This is people God working in people.

  1070. Real prophecy, real history, real

  1071. people.

  1072. You cannot tell today the full story of

  1073. Jesus Christ with telling the story of

  1074. King David and the Davidic covenant and

  1075. all the things that go to it, the man he

  1076. gave it to and all that it said about

  1077. the future.

  1078. How can we grasp the Davidic Messiah

  1079. without knowledge of David's covenant?

  1080. We must know that covenant. But we know

  1081. the history of King David to grasp the

  1082. covenant with King David. And Hannah had

  1083. a part, a big part in that.

  1084. The book of Samuel is all about David

  1085. because it's all about the Davidic

  1086. covenant. And it's all about the Davidic

  1087. covenant because it's all about Jesus

  1088. Christ.

  1089. Matthew Henry said, "We ought to bear

  1090. one another's burdens,

  1091. not add to them."

  1092. Sometimes we add to them, don't we?

  1093. FB Meyer said, "Only one who has greatly

  1094. suffered could have poured out such a

  1095. prayer."

  1096. And I would add such a praise.

  1097. There's a

  1098. There's a insight or a catalyst

  1099. to prayer and to praise.

  1100. It comes from pain

  1101. or from blessing.

  1102. God knows how to make music.

  1103. God knows how to make history.

  1104. Another

  1105. writer said, "Human tragedy can be

  1106. properly evaluated and appreciated only

  1107. when viewed with a consideration of the

  1108. end result uh and the ultimate purpose

  1109. that brought it about.

  1110. You got trouble. You got what's going

  1111. on? Why do I have to have this? Why

  1112. don't other people get this?

  1113. I'd rather not have this."

  1114. Well, I don't personally enjoy the shots

  1115. the dentist gives me when he wants to

  1116. pull a tooth or fill a tooth.

  1117. But why does I why do you get that shot?

  1118. Sometimes if it's a big cavity, you get

  1119. two or three shots. You know, oh boy,

  1120. something's coming.

  1121. But why does dentist always say this

  1122. isn't going to hurt very much? And it

  1123. always does.

  1124. Once in a while it doesn't, but usually

  1125. it hurts.

  1126. The dentist is not trying to hurt us

  1127. when he sticks that needle in our gums.

  1128. The Lord's not trying to crush us and

  1129. destroy us when we have pain that we'd

  1130. rather not have.

  1131. The little pain that the dentist needle

  1132. gives is to deliver us from the greater

  1133. pain that the toothache gives.

  1134. You you get upset with the pain you got

  1135. because God's in your life.

  1136. How about when God's not in your life?

  1137. I mean, in the sense that you're not

  1138. saved and you're not a vessel of his

  1139. direction.

  1140. And I love this observation. It also

  1141. teaches that true power is to be found

  1142. not in one's position in society or

  1143. position but in our position before God.

  1144. True power. The true power in the church

  1145. isn't always the people that are the

  1146. officers or have the position. People

  1147. think they always have to have a

  1148. position to be used. That's foolishness.

  1149. You never know who God's going to use.

  1150. When I was at Dober Bible Church, God

  1151. used me mightily there and I didn't have

  1152. any I I didn't get a position. I did

  1153. later. They made me assistant pastor.

  1154. But when people were coming to church, I

  1155. was nothing.

  1156. I wasn't even a Sunday school teacher. I

  1157. was no position.

  1158. I just taught Bible classes and brought

  1159. people to church.

  1160. And I didn't even ask permission of the

  1161. pastor to do it.

  1162. So, let me get over excited about

  1163. position. If I had a position, I could

  1164. do something. Well, Hannah had nothing

  1165. and God used her. Well, she had

  1166. something. She was married to a guy that

  1167. worshiped the Lord, but you know, it was

  1168. it probably was a painful thing.

  1169. The power, someone said, is not our

  1170. position in society or our position

  1171. before God.

  1172. And so who had the power here?

  1173. Was it Edi

  1174. or Hannah?

  1175. Was it the husband

  1176. or was it the wife?

  1177. the husband that thought she's making

  1178. too big a problem out of this or the

  1179. wife who was really suffering

  1180. and yet she was the one God was using

  1181. immensely

  1182. solve the problems

  1183. of the nation

  1184. and the world's

  1185. life 3,000 years ago

  1186. And the nations n national life of

  1187. Israel

  1188. was changed. This

  1189. this problem that produced

  1190. this pleasure that came from that

  1191. problem being addressed.

  1192. And the whole world and everyone has has

  1193. benefited from what happened 3,000 years

  1194. ago in that home.

  1195. Everything in the two books or that we

  1196. have in our Bible, the two books are

  1197. really one book are to be seen in light

  1198. of the ultimate messianic purpose.

  1199. Um,

  1200. people who do not seriously and

  1201. fervently pray do not get the joy of God

  1202. answering their prayers.

  1203. Matthew Henry said, "What we win by

  1204. prayer, he may wear with comfort and

  1205. must

  1206. wear with peace."

  1207. Another writer said, "Hannah saw her own

  1208. experience of God's deliverance as an

  1209. example of how God works in the larger

  1210. world of people and nation."

  1211. Um, one more verse. Go to Psalm 116 and

  1212. I'm done. Psalm

  1213. 116.

  1214. So, what are we supposed to do today?

  1215. Let's put all our lives and our own

  1216. specific trials

  1217. and what seems like unanswered prayers

  1218. into the context of God's bigger

  1219. purpose.

  1220. Have you ever said, "Lord, I wish this

  1221. person wasn't in my life."

  1222. Don't you think, Hannah? Wonder probably

  1223. thought that if this other woman wasn't

  1224. in my life, I'd have a perfect situation

  1225. if he just would not be part of this.

  1226. But God used even that person that was

  1227. being horribly wicked and devious in

  1228. her.

  1229. That doesn't mean she got credit for

  1230. that. Just means God's got purpose.

  1231. So let's put our own lives and our own

  1232. specific trials

  1233. that drive us to prayer

  1234. whether they come from family or whether

  1235. they come from uh people in the church

  1236. or whether they come from ourselves

  1237. or from the Lord in perspective.

  1238. Psalm 116.

  1239. I love the Lord.

  1240. Because

  1241. he's heard my voice

  1242. and my supplication.

  1243. Because he's inclined his ear to me.

  1244. Therefore will I call upon him as long

  1245. as I live. Can you say that?

  1246. You say, "Well, I prayed about this and

  1247. it didn't go the way I prayed." No. God

  1248. said no.

  1249. Have you lived long enough to thank God

  1250. for the nos?

  1251. As well as the yeses.

  1252. Sometimes God says yes. Sometimes God

  1253. says no. Sometimes God says wait.

  1254. And I thank God that my prayers aren't

  1255. sovereign,

  1256. but God is.

  1257. And so may we ask the sovereign God to

  1258. be merciful to us, to our church, to our

  1259. nation,

  1260. and to our world as he calls out a

  1261. people for his name.

  1262. Father, we come into your presence

  1263. today. We know every one of us have had

  1264. sometimes we call it unanswered prayer,

  1265. but those unanswered prayers have been

  1266. answered. It's either wait or no.

  1267. We thank you for the yeses.

  1268. Thank you for the nos.

  1269. We thank you for the weight.

  1270. Thankfully, our prayers are edited

  1271. and arrive in headed heaven better than

  1272. we prayed them as Romans 8 is very

  1273. clear.

  1274. And we rejoice as Hannah did so long ago

  1275. as we encountered a sovereign God

  1276. in our little lives.

  1277. And each of us who know the Lord

  1278. have a little part in something very

  1279. big.

  1280. that we will not live long enough to see

  1281. in this world.

  1282. But we'll know someday

  1283. why this happened, why that happened,

  1284. why this didn't happen, why that didn't

  1285. happen, why you said wait, why you said

  1286. no,

  1287. and why you said yes

  1288. in Jesus name. Amen.