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What Kings Should Be Doing | Jeremiah 22 | Pastor William Hixson

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  1. 22.

  2. And actually this particular chapter is

  3. a long one, but it's even longer

  4. than the chapter and verse dividers.

  5. I have put they put it because chapter

  6. 22 really goes to chapter 23:es 1 to8

  7. and it's all one section

  8. and there's a very nice surprise for us

  9. tonight. Very nice surprise in this

  10. particular section. You came out on a

  11. good evening

  12. because we're going to

  13. be confronted with something extremely

  14. wonderful in the book of Jeremiah. And

  15. we've had to we've had to come a long

  16. way to get to this place.

  17. There's a glorious prophecy here, major

  18. prophecy in this book.

  19. And uh we'll see that at the end of our

  20. reading.

  21. So bear with me as we read Jeremiah 22

  22. and the first part of 23.

  23. And this section deals with kings,

  24. the various kings at the very end

  25. when Nebuchadnezzar was knocking on the

  26. door

  27. uh and about ready to overrun the

  28. country.

  29. But he takes on the kings and then it

  30. takes on the prophets. But we're going

  31. to save the prophets for next time. The

  32. bad kings were part of the problem. The

  33. bad prophets were part of the problem.

  34. And in any country, whether you're

  35. talking about civil

  36. uh rulers or spiritual uh leaders,

  37. leaders can be part of the problem

  38. instead of part of the answer.

  39. And in this case, it was

  40. it was it was the bad leaders that were

  41. major whether it was the bad kings or

  42. the bad prophets, the false prophets,

  43. and the priests were in it too. But

  44. those were the two groups that were

  45. really responsible for the uh apostasy

  46. and idolatry

  47. in the nation as a whole.

  48. So, let's um let's get reading in

  49. chapter 22. And we're in that section

  50. where the kings have names that are very

  51. similar. So, it's really kind of hard to

  52. follow. Uh but we'll do the best we can

  53. and there's no way you're going to

  54. retain everything because it's just kind

  55. of complicated.

  56. But we'll do what we can. Thus says the

  57. Lord. Go down to the house of the king

  58. of Judah, and speak there this word,

  59. and say, Hear the word of the Lord, O

  60. king of Judah, who sits on the throne of

  61. David, thou and thy servants and thy

  62. people that enter in by these gates.

  63. Thus says the Lord. This is God's

  64. statement to th these kings.

  65. Execute justice and righteousness.

  66. deliver the spoil out of the hand of the

  67. oppressor, and do no wrong, do no

  68. violence to the sojourer, nor

  69. fatherless, or the widow, neither shed

  70. innocent blood in this place. So

  71. Jeremiah 22, Rob, uh, it it's it's um

  72. what they're not to be doing and what

  73. they are to be doing

  74. as kings. If you do this thing indeed,

  75. then shall there

  76. then there enter in by the gates of this

  77. house kings sitting on the throne of

  78. David.

  79. But what if you don't do it? Well, then

  80. there's not going to be kings sitting on

  81. the throne of David. There's not going

  82. to be a country or a throne to sit on.

  83. Babylon's at the gates.

  84. Even at this last moment, there's an

  85. opportunity to do the right thing.

  86. The Babylonians have already invaded.

  87. They just haven't gotten all the way to

  88. the city yet in the temple.

  89. But God says, "If you do this thing

  90. indeed, then there shall enter in by the

  91. gates of this house king sitting on the

  92. throne of David, riding in chariots and

  93. on horses, he and his servants and his

  94. people. But if you will not hear these

  95. words, I swear by myself, says the Lord,

  96. that this house will become a

  97. desolation. You want the temple

  98. destroyed, just keep doing what you're

  99. doing.

  100. Just keep living like you're living in

  101. your fantasy world of idolatry and

  102. immorality.

  103. For thus says the Lord to the king's

  104. house of Judah, "Thou art Gilead to me

  105. and the head of Lebanon. I really love

  106. you people.

  107. You mean a lot to me, but I'm not going

  108. to put up with this.

  109. Yet surely I will make thee a wilderness

  110. and the cities which are not inhabited.

  111. I will prepare destroyers against thee,

  112. everyone with his weapons, and they'll

  113. cut down thy choice cedars and cast them

  114. into the fire.

  115. the the the kings were really really

  116. proud of the cedar on their palaces and

  117. all everything was covered in cedar.

  118. They just loved cover and it was

  119. expensive. Got it from Lebanon and that

  120. was the thing, you know, to show

  121. extravagance having a panel house, a

  122. panel palace and so forth.

  123. Nothing wrong with that in itself,

  124. but it was a bit of an extravagance in

  125. that day the way they were using.

  126. And many nations shall pass by this

  127. city.

  128. Excuse me, in verse 7. And I'll prepare

  129. destroyers against thee, everyone with

  130. his weapons, and they'll cut down thy

  131. choice cedars and cast them into the

  132. fire. You're going to lose your cedar

  133. sighting. You're going to lose your

  134. city. You're going to lose your palaces.

  135. And many nations will pass by this city,

  136. and they'll say, everyone to his

  137. neighbor, "Why has the Lord done this to

  138. this great city?" And they shall answer,

  139. "Because they've forsaken the covenant

  140. of the Lord their God and worshiped

  141. other gods and served them."

  142. So, they're going to be a witness

  143. whether they are a witness of what

  144. people should do or witness what you

  145. shouldn't do.

  146. God's going to use them to minister to

  147. others.

  148. Weep not for the dead, neither bemoone

  149. him, but weep bitterly for him that goes

  150. away, or he'll return no more, nor see

  151. his native country. That's King Jaz or

  152. also known as Shalom. He's gone and not

  153. coming back. He's going into exile, not

  154. coming back. For thus says the Lord,

  155. touching Shalom, that's his personal

  156. name. J Ahaz was his uh throne name, the

  157. son of Josiah, king of Judah, who

  158. reigned instead of Josiah, his father,

  159. who went forth out of this place. He

  160. shall not return there anymore.

  161. He's gone and he's not coming back.

  162. Hit the road, Jack. Don't come back. No

  163. more. No more. Only this time, it's uh

  164. Jahaz.

  165. But he'll die in the place where there

  166. he they've led him captive and shall see

  167. this land no more.

  168. So he won't be like the captives that

  169. came back.

  170. He's gone and he's not coming back. Woe

  171. to him that builds his house by

  172. unrighteousness

  173. and his chambers by wrong. What this is

  174. talking about is the kings would use

  175. forced labor of the citizens to build

  176. their palaces. They wouldn't pay them

  177. for it.

  178. They used their took their time, took

  179. their labor, and didn't pay them for

  180. their labor. This is part of being a

  181. citizen. You got to build me a palace.

  182. And they did that to cut the cost.

  183. Well, God wasn't happy about that.

  184. who uses his neighbor's service without

  185. wages and gives him not for his work.

  186. Day's pay for a day's work, right? And

  187. you you can't get ahead by cheating

  188. people financially.

  189. You will, but it won't help you.

  190. So, God's not impressed with a big

  191. building that's built

  192. uh with corruption,

  193. political corruption, and domination and

  194. slave labor. basically

  195. who says I'll build myself a wide house

  196. in large chambers and cuts out windows

  197. and it's panled with cedar and painted

  198. with vermillion nothing wrong with that

  199. except that it's ostent totally

  200. ostentatious not necessary and it would

  201. have been okay except you build it with

  202. on the backs of other people's labor

  203. didn't even pay the work

  204. shall you reign because You clothe clos

  205. clo closet yourself in cedar. Did not

  206. thy father that's good king Josiah.

  207. Did not your father eat and drink and do

  208. justice and righteousness? He had a good

  209. life. He ate and drank. He knew the joys

  210. of life. But he did justice.

  211. He was a good king. He took out the

  212. idols and all the rest.

  213. And then it was well with him.

  214. This is not father like son. This is not

  215. grandson like father grandfather. The

  216. they didn't follow their father or

  217. grandfather these kings.

  218. He that's uh that's uh good king Josiah.

  219. He judged the cause of the poor and the

  220. needy. Then it was well with him. Was

  221. not this to know me? says the Lord,

  222. thine eyes and thy heart are not but for

  223. covetousness and for shedding innocent

  224. blood and for oppression and for

  225. violence to do it. These are Davidic

  226. kings.

  227. These are descendants of Josiah and

  228. descendants of David ultimately, right?

  229. Doing this stuff.

  230. It it hurts when see see this kind of

  231. corruption in the theocracy. But you see

  232. it in churches, don't you? Pastor

  233. stealing from pastors stealing from

  234. churches.

  235. Lyn and I were in Florida and we were in

  236. two churches. It was two churches where

  237. the pastor was caught stealing.

  238. Can't both were Baptist churches.

  239. Stunned. Not that I I've heard it before

  240. and seen it before, but it's just like

  241. people do that kind of stuff. They think

  242. that's okay.

  243. Where's the fear of God?

  244. Therefore, thus says the Lord concerning

  245. Jehoakim, the son of Josiah, king of

  246. Judah, they shall not lament for him.

  247. Nobody's going to cry at your grave.

  248. Nobody's going to lament for you.

  249. saying, "Oh my brother, all my sister."

  250. They shall not lament for him, saying,

  251. "Oh Lord, for all his glory, he'll be

  252. buried with the burial of an ass," which

  253. means you won't be buried at all.

  254. You're just going to be thrown out for

  255. the birds.

  256. Birds got to eat, too, is one famous

  257. western said.

  258. He'll be buried with the burial of an

  259. ass drawn and cast forth beyond the

  260. gates of Jerusalem.

  261. So you're going to the dump. Nobody

  262. liked him. Everybody they just got rid

  263. of take the body out. You didn't get to

  264. bury it with the kings didn't bury it at

  265. all. Just

  266. now that's pretty brutal and that's

  267. pretty rough. Here we go to another

  268. king.

  269. This is Kayiah whose other name was

  270. Jeconiah. What makes these guys so hard?

  271. They got a personal name. They got a a

  272. royal name. It's the same guy, two

  273. names.

  274. And u

  275. So go up to Lebanon and cry out. Lift up

  276. your voice at Bashan. Cry out for the

  277. passes or all thy lovers are destroyed.

  278. I spoke unto you in your prosperity. And

  279. you said, I'll not hear. This hast thou

  280. hath been thy manner from your youth

  281. that you obeyed not my voice. The wind

  282. will eat up all the shepherds, and thy

  283. lovers shall go into captivity. Surely

  284. then thou shalt be ashamed and

  285. confounded for all your wickedness. Oh

  286. inhabitant of Lebanon, who make thy nest

  287. in the cedars, how gracious shalt thou

  288. be when pangs come upon thee, and the

  289. pain of a woman in travail as I live,

  290. says the Lord, though Kayiah the son of

  291. Jehoakim, king of Judah, were the

  292. signant upon my right hand, yet when I

  293. pluck thee from there,

  294. the signate on your right hand was a

  295. ring you didn't want to lose. It's like

  296. your credit card. It was your stamp

  297. where you stamp the stamp the uh uh

  298. clay.

  299. And I'll give thee un into the hand of

  300. those that seek your life, and into the

  301. hand of those whose face you fear, even

  302. to the hand of Nebuchadnezzar, king of

  303. Babylon, and into the hand of the

  304. Calaldanss.

  305. And I will cast thee out and thy mother

  306. who bore thee into another country,

  307. where ye were not born. and there you

  308. will die. But to the land to which they

  309. desire to return, there shall not, they

  310. shall not return.

  311. Is this man Kayiah a despised, broken

  312. idol? Is he a vessel in which is no

  313. pleasure? Why are they cast out? He and

  314. his seed, and are cast into a land which

  315. they know not. Oh earth, earth, earth,

  316. hear the word of the Lord. Thus says the

  317. Lord, "Write this man childless.

  318. A man shall not prosper in his days. For

  319. no man of his seed shall prosper sitting

  320. on the throne of David and ruling

  321. anymore in Judah."

  322. Now let's go to the first part of 23.

  323. And this is this will be our section.

  324. Woe to the shepherds, that's the kings,

  325. who destroy and scatter the sheep of my

  326. pasture, says the Lord. Therefore, thus

  327. says the Lord of God of Israel against

  328. the shepherds who feed my people. You've

  329. scattered my flock and driven them away

  330. and are not visited them. Behold, I'll

  331. visit on you the evil of your doing,

  332. says the Lord. I'll gather the remnant

  333. of my flock out of all countries to

  334. which I've driven them. Now, this is the

  335. good news.

  336. Bad news. You're going to Babylon.

  337. You're going to get be uprooted and

  338. taken to Babylon. Good news. I'm going

  339. to get I'm going to gather people back.

  340. I will gather the remnant of my flock

  341. out of the c trees, not just Babylon, to

  342. which I've driven them, and will bring

  343. them again to holds, and they'll be

  344. fruitful in increase. I'll set up

  345. shepherds over them who will feed them,

  346. and they shall fear no more, nor be

  347. dismayed, neither shall they be lacking,

  348. says the Lord. Well, when's that going

  349. to happen? Has it happened already? No.

  350. How do you know? The next verse.

  351. This is the verse worth waiting for.

  352. This is an incredible prophecy in the

  353. book of Jeremiah. This is a major

  354. prophecy, not a minor one or a middle

  355. class one. This is major.

  356. Behold, the days come, says the Lord,

  357. that I will raise unto David a righteous

  358. branch, and a king shall reign and

  359. prosper, and shall execute justice and

  360. righteousness in the earth. Who do you

  361. think that is? That's Jesus Christ.

  362. That's the Lord Jesus Christ at his

  363. second coming.

  364. In his days Judah shall be saved and

  365. Israel will dwell be dwell safely and

  366. this is the name wherein he shall be

  367. called the Lord our righteousness.

  368. Isn't that an incredible prophecy? Is it

  369. is it worth the work to get to that?

  370. I mean just think about what we just

  371. read.

  372. This is this prophecy is right up there

  373. with Isaiah 53, Zechariah 9, Zechariah

  374. 12, other big prophet. This is a big

  375. one.

  376. And

  377. it's a it's an absolutely marvelous

  378. prophecy.

  379. God's going to raise up a righteous

  380. Davidic king. The branch is going to

  381. come out, a sprout from the line of

  382. David, and the line's corrupt. It went

  383. corrupt, but now God's going to cause it

  384. to grow like a tree.

  385. And it talks about re reigning

  386. righteously and salvation. This is a

  387. loaded significant major old testament

  388. prophecy.

  389. And after the failure of all these

  390. dividic kings at the end of the

  391. theocratic kingdom in the old testament,

  392. five failures,

  393. no, excuse me, four failures. Josiah was

  394. a good king, but then his three sons and

  395. grandson that followed him in succession

  396. were all terrible.

  397. And so after the failure of the kings

  398. comes this king.

  399. This is just you know let me in a way of

  400. application

  401. God

  402. has providential

  403. purposes

  404. when leaders fail.

  405. God has providential purposes when

  406. churches fail.

  407. God has providential purposes when

  408. Christians fail.

  409. Now, Josiah was a good king. He was a

  410. little dumb. He shouldn't have gone out

  411. and fought the Egyptians. He got killed

  412. in that battle and uh he should have

  413. known better but he was trying to do the

  414. right thing. He doing the wrong thing.

  415. He was fighting the wrong enemy really

  416. and he died in battle but he was a good

  417. king. The Bible says he was and he was a

  418. very good king but he died but his three

  419. sons and his grandson

  420. each one was a piece of work. You

  421. couldn't get hardly worse people. And

  422. you got four kings straight that are

  423. bad.

  424. Then the failure uh is is awful. Chapter

  425. 21, 22, and 20 are all about the failure

  426. of these kings. And then in chapter 23,

  427. we didn't read this. It's all about the

  428. false prophets. So you got the failure

  429. of the kings and you got the false

  430. prophets put together.

  431. That's a bad combination.

  432. And so they had a leadership problem on

  433. multiple uh places. They had a

  434. leadership problem in the kings. They

  435. had a leadership problem with these

  436. false prophets. But God has a purpose

  437. for that.

  438. One, they're a foil to the good kings

  439. and the good prophets. You know, one,

  440. they prepare people. We're sick of this.

  441. We've had enough of this. We need

  442. something different.

  443. And so we sometimes we wonder about, oh,

  444. the church is doing great and no, the

  445. church is doing terrible. Oh, things are

  446. going great. Oh, things aren't doing so

  447. great. Uh, God's got purposes in those

  448. things.

  449. He allows people to become thirsty for

  450. the truth. He allows people to become

  451. desirous of reality and not all this

  452. fake goofy stuff and false stuff. So,

  453. they had a leadership problem. They had

  454. three decades. Three decades of godly

  455. King Josiah when he was from a young man

  456. to a boy to a boy king to a young man.

  457. He was good.

  458. But Jeremiah saying

  459. and God is saying through him, I knew

  460. Josiah. I lived uh with Josiah and you

  461. know Josiah.

  462. You remember the presidential debate

  463. when Dan Quayle got it?

  464. I knew John Kennedy. I served with John

  465. Kennedy. And you're John Kennedy. Well,

  466. God's saying, "Look,

  467. I I know Josiah. You're no Josiah.

  468. None of you, none of the four of you.

  469. None of you. You're pitiful.

  470. Three sons and grandson."

  471. And so, and they were. They were.

  472. Now, let's remind oursel Josiah wasn't

  473. perfect. No king is except Jesus. So

  474. even the perfect leaders

  475. will have faults and failures, right?

  476. They may not be major failures like

  477. these, but everybody's going to have a

  478. every leader, every undersheperd

  479. is going to have some weak spots or even

  480. some sinful things that people say, "I

  481. can't believe they

  482. can't believe they said that. I can't

  483. believe they did that

  484. or didn't do that.

  485. You know why? Cuz people put too much

  486. faith in pastors.

  487. It's an old quote from George Whitfield,

  488. but a woman came up to him. She says,

  489. "Oh, Mr. Whitfield, I have such faith in

  490. you." And George Whitfield said, "Don't

  491. put faith in me. A minister's a poor

  492. savior in a day of judgment. Put your

  493. faith in God." Well, that was the right

  494. thing to do. And so when good men mess

  495. up, it reminds us we don't put our faith

  496. in anybody. No matter how advanced, no

  497. matter how far they are in their

  498. sanctification, our faith has to be in

  499. the Lord Jesus Christ. And that's what

  500. this section's telling us. What's the

  501. answer to all this leadership problem?

  502. The coming of Jesus Christ. the coming

  503. of the uh righteous Jesus Christ that he

  504. predicts uh the righteous branch and so

  505. forth in verse five and six.

  506. So this is what's going on here. There's

  507. two things.

  508. Number one, the exposure of failed

  509. leadership.

  510. The exposure of the failed late

  511. leadership of the last mediatoral kings

  512. of the

  513. theocracy in the Old Testament. The

  514. exposure of the failed leadership in the

  515. last kings of the theocracy in the Old

  516. Testament. Number two, the expectation

  517. of the perfect leader over that same

  518. theocracy.

  519. And we know who the perfect leader is.

  520. It's the one that's mentioned in verse

  521. five and six.

  522. Now, we dealt a little bit about Ze Zet

  523. Zedekiah last time in chapter 21. We're

  524. going to come back to him again,

  525. but in these we're not going to do it

  526. tonight or even the next night, but

  527. we'll get back there.

  528. But I want you to think about my

  529. outline. And I want you to think about

  530. what I've just said. The exposure of

  531. failed leadership of the last kings of

  532. the Old Testament theocracy and the

  533. expectation of the perfect leader over

  534. that same theocracy.

  535. I believe that's a good outline of what

  536. this section is. And

  537. when I like to read a lot of um

  538. a lot of different writings by a lot of

  539. different people when I I study the the

  540. Bible and try to get things where I I

  541. think oh check my check my thinking on

  542. this. Am I looking at this right? Am I

  543. dividing this up rightly? Let me quote a

  544. couple of Bible teachers uh a few that

  545. are saying basically same thing I'm

  546. saying or similar things. Derek Kidner

  547. on chapter 22. It says it's a sur it's a

  548. sad parade of kings brought together in

  549. one passage. These contemporary

  550. these contemporary

  551. uh

  552. comments from God on each successor to

  553. King Josiah in turn drive home to us the

  554. necessity of the miracle of the perfect

  555. king to come. He said the same thing I'm

  556. saying

  557. there kidney

  558. Douglas Jones on this section. Thus we

  559. have another impressive statement of the

  560. ideal kingship. It is more it is it it

  561. is more than an ideal statement. It's an

  562. argument. He's making an argument here.

  563. These kings have failed and there more

  564. of them keep failing. I'm arguing for

  565. the ultimate king.

  566. And then Kylin Dich, the German

  567. commentators uh on this section re it's

  568. a rebuke of the ungodly kings Joy Kim

  569. and Joy Chin and a promise of the

  570. righteous branch of David

  571. and John Grey Bill after the oracles

  572. against wicked kings there's a promise

  573. of a righteous one the the the one of

  574. David the once glorious house of David

  575. has become wholly degenerate. But this

  576. woe, unlike many woes in this book, is

  577. but a prelude to the pronouncement of a

  578. better hope. They're all saying the same

  579. thing I'm saying. Basically, why? It's

  580. an encouragement when you read read

  581. commentators. Read the Bible first.

  582. Study it out. Try to figure it out.

  583. What's the divisions here? What do we

  584. do? And then go to the commentators

  585. afterwards. Right. Oh, I I'm I'm looking

  586. at this properly.

  587. We we we're getting the they're the same

  588. answers as these scholars or similar

  589. ones. RK Harrison said bad leadership is

  590. the ultimate at attributive cause to the

  591. exile. It's bad leadership. The main

  592. thing hope for the future is contained

  593. in the messianic prophecy verses 5 to8

  594. of chapter 23

  595. and ja Thompson promise for the future

  596. of the dynasty and the people. There's

  597. there's uh there's kings and false

  598. prophets that are uh

  599. denounced and there's two significant

  600. groups of people. the nation comes in

  601. for a good deal of castigation from

  602. Jeremiah and the many false prophets.

  603. And one last one, Philip Reagan, he

  604. entitles this chapter, "No king but

  605. Christ."

  606. No king but Christ.

  607. He said, "God promises to shepherd the

  608. lost sheep of Israel. He wants the job

  609. done right, so he does it himself. he

  610. becomes incarnate.

  611. It's really interesting, isn't it? You

  612. want a job, right? Do it yourself. But

  613. God says, "All right, you guys are

  614. messing up. I'm coming down there and

  615. I'm going to do it."

  616. And so, I hope that this kind of gives

  617. you the gist of our chapter and what

  618. we're doing here and what God is doing

  619. here. And if we do that, we will have

  620. accomplished what we needed to

  621. accomplish tonight.

  622. Now, a little bit of history lesson, a

  623. little bit of chronology, and these

  624. things are kind of boring. Uh, this

  625. chronology, dates, and stuff, but if you

  626. get a little bit of in your head, it's

  627. okay. Uh, good King Josiah reigned from

  628. 640 BC to 609 BC, about 30 years. He had

  629. three decades as king until he was

  630. killed in battle. J Ahaz

  631. who followed him the people put him in

  632. power he reigned from 609 to 608 three

  633. months

  634. he didn't last long

  635. Joakim

  636. who followed him

  637. blame it on the blame it on the

  638. allergies

  639. Joakim who reigned from 608 to 597

  640. reigned 11 years you got good king

  641. Josiah 30 years then you get three

  642. months of disaster from Juaz and then 11

  643. years of disaster from J Jehoakim and

  644. then Jehoa Chen came to the throne in

  645. 597 he reigned three months

  646. there's not a lot of stability there

  647. and finally Zedekiah who we won't be

  648. dealing with here he reigned from 597 to

  649. 587 and of course the fall of Jerusalem

  650. was in 586 and Jedekiah was taken

  651. captive when that happened.

  652. So that's where we're at in this

  653. section.

  654. Let me just make some comments. Ju Ahaz,

  655. the son of Josiah.

  656. His other name is Shalom.

  657. He's got that personal name, Shalom. And

  658. he got the throne name Ju Ahaz. And you

  659. find out about him in 2 Chronicles 36

  660. and 2 Kings 23.

  661. He was an evil king. He was an evil

  662. king. Only reigned three months, but he

  663. was evil.

  664. And that's kind of shocking. How much

  665. evil can you do in three months? Well,

  666. he did his share.

  667. And he's the first leader to die in

  668. exile.

  669. He was taken to Egypt where he died.

  670. And so that's all in Jeremiah 22:10-12.

    Jeremiah 22:10–12

  671. You're leaving and you're not coming

  672. back.

  673. And so he dies in exile. Then there's

  674. Jehoa Kim. He's mentioned in Jeremiah

    Jeremiah 22:13–19

  675. 22:13-19.

  676. He was 25 years old when he got to

  677. reign. And he reigned 11 years, but it

  678. was just 11 years that were

  679. bad.

  680. And the thing was he had two things

  681. going for him that were bad that

  682. especially are pointed out. One, he

  683. built the palace and used more slaver

  684. for it. and he was such a self-centered

  685. egoomaniac. He wanted a big big palace

  686. and uh and everybody he didn't care

  687. about the people. Self-indulgent.

  688. But that wasn't the worst thing for

  689. this. When we get to chapter 36, he's

  690. the one that burns the book of Jeremiah

  691. in the fire.

  692. Cuts it up and burns it.

  693. Now, that's not that's not a good thing

  694. to do when God with God's word

  695. so disrespectful. People were begging

  696. him not to do it and he did it. So, the

  697. book of Jeremiah had to get rewritten.

  698. That's chapter 36.

  699. So this king was a this this Jehoakim

  700. was a arrogant man and he was a man who

  701. was blasphemous and he seemed to be

  702. proud of his rebellion.

  703. And so

  704. there you go.

  705. And uh then you get

  706. then you get Jehoa Chin and Daniel was

  707. taken to Ba Babylon under him. Uh excuse

  708. me, I'm going back to Jehoa Chin. And um

  709. Daniel was taken to

  710. Babylon under him. And then you got this

  711. Jehakim that's burning the scriptures.

  712. What a pair. What a pair.

  713. It's a bunch of losers.

  714. And Zedekiah was a king that kind of

  715. respected Jeremiah. He wanted to do the

  716. right thing, but he was weak.

  717. We will see that he's weak. He let

  718. others dominate him. Weakness is not a

  719. good thing when it comes to be a leader.

  720. A leader has to have some backbone.

  721. And he didn't have that.

  722. But uh he he he had some sympathy for

  723. Jeremiah, but he would let other people

  724. abuse him. And what a pitiful bunch he

  725. was.

  726. So a bunch of losers. And RK Harrison

  727. said bad leadership is the ultimate

  728. attributive cause of the exile.

  729. Bad leadership. Actually the other part

  730. was an unregenerate citizens.

  731. People weren't born again and the

  732. leaders were bad. You get those two

  733. combinations.

  734. That's not a good combination.

  735. So these leaders are guilty of gross

  736. dereliction of duty. They weren't doing

  737. what they should have been doing and

  738. they were also

  739. promoting apostasy at the same time.

  740. Now turn with me to this prophecy in

  741. Jeremiah 23

  742. because this is the good part.

  743. This is the good part.

  744. Jeremiah 23,

  745. I'm going to start in verse 4. God says,

  746. "But I will set up shepherds over them

  747. who will feed them, and they'll fear no

  748. more nor be dismayed. Neither shall they

  749. be lacking, says the Lord." And here's

  750. the ultimate shepherd. Behold, the days

  751. come, says the Lord.

  752. I'll raise to David a righteous prayer.

  753. It looks like the Davidic line is done.

  754. God even told that one king back in 22,

  755. "No man of your line's going to prosper

  756. sitting on the throne of David." None of

  757. them did. None of them sat on the throne

  758. of David. They just a bunch of and and

  759. they didn't get to do anything.

  760. And of course that was the line that

  761. brought in Joseph uh later but Jesus was

  762. virgin born so he didn't come in with

  763. that curse but this is mainly talking

  764. about the immediate uh descendants of of

  765. uh Jehoachin

  766. but it's very fascinating. So then in

  767. this in this prophecy, he says in verse

  768. 5,

  769. "Behold, the days come, says the Lord,

  770. I'll raise to David a righteous branch.

  771. A king shall reign and prosper and shall

  772. execute justice and righteous in the

  773. earth. In his days, Judah will be saved

  774. and Israel will dwell safely." Now, if

  775. you read over that quickly,

  776. you might not get the significance of

  777. it.

  778. Remember, remember your Old Testament

  779. history.

  780. You got the united monarchy. That's King

  781. Saul, King David, and King Saul.

  782. And then what happened? You got the

  783. divided monarchy where the 10 northern

  784. tribes split off from the two southern

  785. tribes. Remember that

  786. the 10 northern tribes are actually

  787. called Israel.

  788. The two southern tribes are called

  789. Judah. I know Judah was the main tribe

  790. in the south and Israel was the main

  791. tribe in the north. His main name main

  792. name for the north north. But they had

  793. both remember they had the civil war and

  794. they had kings. The north had their

  795. kings. The south had their kings.

  796. And there was that division in 7:22 when

  797. Jeroboam and Rabbam got into it. But

  798. notice what this prophecy says. It's

  799. rather significant.

  800. When Jesus comes back to reign, he's not

  801. just going to reign over Judah.

  802. Now, when this prophecy is written,

  803. Israel's gone. They've been in captivity

  804. for a long time.

  805. There's only the two tribes left under

  806. these kings. But when this king comes,

  807. he's going to ru rule over all 12

  808. tribes.

  809. That hadn't happened yet.

  810. That's something yet to happen.

  811. God has not forgotten his program and

  812. his promises to the Jewish people even

  813. though they failed him. That's the

  814. glorious thing. Yes, you failed. Yes,

  815. you're going to be disciplined. You are

  816. going to enjoy political death. When

  817. Jews are off the land, it's political

  818. death. That's the punishment. He

  819. separates them for their from their

  820. land, brings them back to the land. They

  821. set up again. They got political life.

  822. And so what what he is saying here about

  823. the Messiah, the days come, says the

  824. Lord, I'll raise unto David a righteous

  825. branch. That's the Lord Jesus Christ.

  826. And a king shall reign and prosper.

  827. That's the Lord Jesus Christ. He didn't

  828. reign and prosper the first 33 years

  829. when he came the first coming. There's a

  830. second coming where he's going to reign

  831. and he's going to prosper.

  832. He came the first time to die so that he

  833. could reign and prosper in the second

  834. coming. And he'll execute justice and

  835. righteousness in the earth. In his days,

  836. this righteous branch from David.

  837. In his days, Judah will be saved and

  838. Israel will dwell safely. The 12 tribes

  839. will be together.

  840. And this is just like Ezekiel says, the

  841. two sticks are going to become one.

  842. And this is the name whereby you'll be

  843. called the Lord

  844. our righteousness.

  845. We're going to see this again in

  846. Jeremiah. So just stuck it stick it back

  847. in your mind or it's going to come back

  848. to us.

  849. Now what a fascinating things the

  850. leaders were guilty of. gross

  851. dereliction of duty beating the nation

  852. into sin. But God's got a king. And

  853. here's a prophecy. It's a king, not

  854. kings. No more kings. It's going to be a

  855. king.

  856. Okay? We're talking about a certain king

  857. who's going to do it all. He's a

  858. righteous branch.

  859. A king, not kings. And his name is the

  860. Lord our righteousness, and his rule

  861. will be over a united 12 tribes. And

  862. he'll bring salvation to his people and

  863. peace and security. Even the Jewish

  864. talum tarum says it's the Messiah.

  865. Even they know this is the Messiah.

  866. And his accomplishments are going to

  867. surpass

  868. the deliverance of two million Jews out

  869. of Egypt under Moses.

  870. You see, in all things he has

  871. preeminence.

  872. In all things he has preeminence.

  873. And uh look look in verse seven.

  874. Therefore behold the days come says the

  875. Lord that they'll no more say the Lord

  876. lives who brought the children of Israel

  877. out of the land of Egypt.

  878. That'll be a that'll that great miracle

  879. is going to become a little miracle in

  880. comparison. That great exodus out of

  881. Egypt, 2 million Jews, is going to be

  882. surpassed by an end time miracle at the

  883. end of history.

  884. Don't tell me God's done with the Jew.

  885. What's this? What is this prophecy

  886. saying?

  887. But the Lord lives who they're going to

  888. stop talking about the Lord brought the

  889. children of out of land of Egypt because

  890. they're going to talk about this. The

  891. Lord lives who brought up and who led

  892. the seed of the house of Israel out of

  893. the north country and from all countries

  894. to which I've driven them and they'll

  895. dwell in their own land.

  896. That's the real

  897. Egypt was just a foreshadowing. The

  898. Exodus out of Egypt was just a

  899. foreshadowing of a greater reathering

  900. from a greater scathering scattering.

  901. And what amazing prophecy this is. I'm

  902. going to end with this tonight

  903. just on a practical note. Everything

  904. stands or falls with leadership, right?

  905. And you got the bad leaders and then you

  906. got God, the Lord Jesus Christ as a good

  907. lead leader. There's a Puritan Richard

  908. Baxter and he he's written a lot of uh

  909. on the subject of governance and what

  910. makes good leaders and he's got uh seven

  911. things here that I'm going to read to

  912. you. Number one, remember your p from

  913. leaders. Remember your powers from God

  914. and therefore for God and not against

  915. God. Remember your power or your

  916. authority is from God and therefore for

  917. God and not against God. That's true of

  918. presidents, kings, mayors,

  919. pastors, fathers,

  920. parents.

  921. You're in authority. It's you got an

  922. authority from God and not against God.

  923. Never. Number two, never own or espouse

  924. any interest which is adverse to the

  925. will of God or Christ.

  926. Don't be doing that.

  927. If God's against it, you be against it.

  928. If God's for it, you be for it.

  929. Three,

  930. your end is the public good. Therefore,

  931. desire nothing to yourselves. Desire

  932. nothing to yourselves. Remember the king

  933. bringing all the cedar paddling in

  934. building the big ostentatious palace.

  935. Not it's not wrong to have a nice house.

  936. It's not even wrong to have a big house

  937. if you can afford it. But he was

  938. affording it by cheating people out of

  939. their time, which is their money and all

  940. that.

  941. nor do anything to others which is

  942. really against your end. Your end is the

  943. public good. Therefore, desire nothing

  944. to yourselves, nor do anything to others

  945. which is really against your end. For

  946. all your laws are to be but subservient

  947. to the laws of God. All your laws are to

  948. be but subservient to the laws of God.

  949. The laws of man in your country, in your

  950. home, in your church should be

  951. subservient to the laws of God to

  952. promote obedience of them with your

  953. subjects and never to be in either

  954. contrary to them or independent of them.

  955. Number five, let none persuade you that

  956. you are such

  957. such terrestrial animals that have

  958. nothing to do with the heavenly concerns

  959. of your subject.

  960. We're not animals. We are humans. We're

  961. in the image of God and

  962. we are and those we lead are. Number

  963. six, encourage and strengthen a learned,

  964. holy, self-denying, sacrificial,

  965. laborious ministry.

  966. We're not in it to rest. We're not in it

  967. to relax. We're not in it for ourselves.

  968. Number seven, remember that the people

  969. that are seriously religious that love

  970. and worship and obey the Lord are the

  971. best of your subjects in the honor of

  972. your dominion. See therefore

  973. that serious godliness be everywhere

  974. encouraged.

  975. Well, those are pretty good rules that

  976. the Puritan Richard Baxter wrote so many

  977. years ago, but that's the very things

  978. those those last four kings of the

  979. theocracy weren't doing. That's the very

  980. thing Jesus Christ will be doing, his

  981. coming kingdom on the earth. Thank you,

  982. Father, for the things we've looked at

  983. tonight. Challenge us with these most

  984. precious truths from your word.

  985. And father uh let the disappointments in

  986. our human leaders in the church or in

  987. the government

  988. or in our city

  989. help help it cause us to long for that

  990. one who has no disappointing

  991. actions or activities or attitudes. He's

  992. all that he should be and more. And we

  993. want we long for his return in the

  994. trumpet sound. We pray for that return.

  995. We pray that many might know him. We

  996. pray that our loved ones, our families,

  997. our children, our grandchildren, our

  998. neighbors, our friends,

  999. fellow churchgoers would certainly know

  1000. the Lord. Jesus name. Amen.

  1001. Okay, we're going to pick it up with the

  1002. prophets next time. And if you think God

  1003. jumped the case of the kings, where do

  1004. you see what he says to the false

  1005. prophets?

  1006. And uh we'll pick that up next time.

  1007. Thank you.

  1008. As we go from this place,

  1009. loving you more,

  1010. trusting you more.

  1011. May the power of your love and the light

  1012. of your word shine to a sin darkened

  1013. world. As we go from this place,