Sermon
An Open Door That No One Can Shut
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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For those of you who don't know me, I haven't met yet. My name is Sean. I'm one of the pastors of
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Trinity Cambridge Church, and it is my joy and a great privilege to preach God's Word to you
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this morning. We are in a sermon series through the book of Revelation, and we are in chapter 3
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today, verses 7 to 13, which is the letter to the angel of the church in Philadelphia.
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Let me pray for the reading and preaching of God's Word.
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Heavenly Father, we do desire to keep your Word and to keep the name of Jesus
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for our whole lives, but we cannot do that without your help, without your empowering Spirit,
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without your Word to guide us and to ground us, and so we gather ourselves here before your Word again,
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and we submit ourselves to your Word again. Won't you please speak to us?
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change us, and stir us up to love you with our whole heart,
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and to serve you with our whole lives.
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In Jesus' name we pray. Amen.
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Please stand for the reading of God's Word from Revelation chapter 3.
Revelation 3 chapter mention
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verses 7 to 13.
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And to the angel of the church in Philadelphia write,
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the words of the Holy One, the True One, who has the key of David,
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who opens and no one will shut, who shuts and no one opens.
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I know your works.
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I know your works.
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Behold, I have set before you an open door, which no one is able to shut.
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I know that you have but little power,
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and yet you have kept my Word and have not denied my name.
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Behold, I will make those of the synagogue of Satan,
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who say that they are Jews and are not,
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but lie.
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Behold, I will make them come and bow down before your feet,
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and they will learn that I have loved you.
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Because you have kept my Word about patient endurance,
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I will keep you from the hour of trial that is coming on the whole world
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to try those who dwell on the earth.
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I am coming soon.
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Hold fast what you have,
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so that no one may seize your crown.
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The one who conquers,
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I will make him a pillar in the temple of my God.
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Never shall he go out of it,
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and I will write on him the name of my God,
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and the name of the city of my God,
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the new Jerusalem,
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which comes down from my God out of heaven,
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and my own new name.
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He who has an ear,
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let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.
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This is God's holy and authoritative Word.
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You may be seated.
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Whether it's a film producer
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who takes advantage of job-insecure actresses,
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or a politician who goads interns into engaging in illegal activity,
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people in positions of power often get away with evil deeds,
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at least in this life,
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because they're able to pressure people into compliance or silence.
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And when we feel that we have but little power,
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and when we feel that someone else has power over us,
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and when we feel like that person has the key,
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holds the key to our future,
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the key to unlock career opportunities,
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or to open networks,
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or to open doors for the future,
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we too can be cowered into compliance and silence.
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This can happen to us in terms of our Christian witness as well.
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When we think that being a Bible-believing Christian
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can hurt our chances in making friends,
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or in being awarded a fellowship,
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or in getting a job,
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we can lie low and hide our faith,
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or even deny our allegiance to Jesus as Peter once did.
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After all, those guys have the power.
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They have the keys to open doors,
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and I don't want them to shut me out.
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As we have seen throughout Revelation 2 and 3,
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Christians in the first century faced persecution and pressure to conform,
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not only from the Romans,
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but also from the Jews.
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We can see this already in the Gospel of John.
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In John 9, 22,
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the parents of the man born blind that Jesus heals
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refuses to acknowledge that Jesus is the one who healed him,
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even though they know the truth,
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because they feared the Jews who had already decided and decreed
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that those who confessed Jesus to be the Messiah
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would be put out of the synagogue.
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Likewise, in John 12, 42,
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it says many of the authorities,
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even of the Jewish authorities,
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came to faith in Jesus.
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They believed in Jesus,
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but for the fear of the Pharisees,
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it says they did not confess the name of Jesus
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so that they would not be put out of the synagogue.
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This was not an uncommon struggle,
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and we see that both the church in Smyrna
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that we saw earlier in chapter 2, verse 9,
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and the church in Philadelphia here in chapter 3, verse 9,
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were being persecuted by what John calls,
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or Jesus calls, the synagogue of Satan,
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which is a reference to Jews
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who are doing the bidding of Satan
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by persecuting the people of God.
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Most of the early Christians were Jewish,
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and their allegiance to Jesus
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often put them in the crosshairs of the Jewish authorities,
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and this was a fearful thing
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because Jews, by virtue of their antiquity,
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and because they'd been around in the Roman Empire for a while,
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and because also they had rioted many times,
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and they had found ways
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to get some kind of acceptance in Roman society.
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They didn't have to worship the emperor
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as long as they honored the emperor,
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and so being a Jew was a benefit
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because then you can still survive in society and get by,
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but if the Jews also rejected you,
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then you'd have nowhere to go as a Christian
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to gain social acceptance.
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You would lose your family ties,
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your social respectability,
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your cultural acceptance,
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your career opportunities,
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and perhaps even your own life.
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These Jewish authorities and the Roman authorities
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were the cultural and social and vocational gatekeepers
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of their world,
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and they held the keys to their future,
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or so it seemed.
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But Jesus here reminds the church in Philadelphia
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of an even deeper truth
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and an even greater reality,
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that he is the one who has the key of David,
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who opens and no one will shut,
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and who shuts and no one will open.
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And that, therefore,
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they should hold fast to their profession of Christ's name,
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even through trials.
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That's the main point of this passage.
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We should hold fast to our profession of Jesus
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through trials,
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knowing that he has the key to the kingdom of God.
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We're gonna first talk about the one
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who has the key of David, it's Jesus,
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and then we're gonna talk about the church
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that keeps Christ's word,
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that's the church in Philadelphia.
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And third, we're gonna talk about the one
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who receives God's name,
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and that's all those who hold fast to Christ's name.
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Jesus introduces himself to the church
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in Philadelphia in verse seven,
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and I'm sure this is obvious to most people,
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but in case you're really unfamiliar with scripture,
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this is not talking about the city of Philadelphia
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in Pennsylvania.
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Revelation was written around 95 AD,
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Philadelphia is named after that city,
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but the ancient city of Philadelphia
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was in the region of Lydia in Asia Minor,
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in modern-day Turkey.
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And when the Ottomans conquered the city in 1392,
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they renamed it Allah-Shahir.
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So that's the modern name now,
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but that's what Philadelphia is back in the day.
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And Jesus says to this church in Philadelphia,
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the words of the Holy One, the true one,
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who has the key of David,
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who opens and no one will shut,
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who shuts and no one opens.
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Jesus is called the Holy One.
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He describes himself as the Holy One.
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In the Gospels, if you read through it,
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whenever the demons encounter Jesus,
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they stand in awe and exclaim,
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I know who you are, the Holy One of God.
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This is a divine title
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because often throughout Scripture over 30 times,
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God the Father, Yahweh,
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is called the Holy One of Israel.
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So the word holy in its basic meaning
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means consecrated or set apart for God
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for a special purpose.
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In Scripture, the opposite of what is holy
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is what is common.
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So holy could even be translated uncommon or special.
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So Jesus, like God the Father, is holy.
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He's not like us.
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We are sinful, but Jesus is righteous.
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We are finite, but Jesus is infinite and eternal.
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We are fickle, but Jesus is unchanging, constant.
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He is set apart from us and he is holy.
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And Jesus is also called the true one.
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As in the English, here in the Greek,
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which is the original language
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that the New Testament is written in,
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the word true has multiple nuances.
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It can mean that someone is truthful or trustworthy,
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or it can mean that someone is real or genuine,
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as opposed to fake or false.
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And I think all of those meanings are in view here.
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And that brings Jesus into an intentional contrast
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with the detractors of the church in Philadelphia
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described later in verse nine.
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The synagogue of Satan who say that they are Jews
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and are not, but lie.
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Jesus, in contrast, is the true one.
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There were Jews who were denouncing these Christians
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in Philadelphia saying,
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you are not the people of God.
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We're the true people of God.
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We belong to God.
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You don't.
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You're fake.
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You're the heretics.
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We are the ones who will inherit the kingdom of God.
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But Jesus says,
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they are liars.
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I am the truthful one,
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the true one,
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the trustworthy one.
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So pay attention to what I'm about to say
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about who you are
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and what you are.
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Jesus is the dependable and reliable witness.
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He is the real deal.
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And so it doesn't matter what anyone says about us,
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what our persecutors say about us,
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what our flatterers say about us,
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what matters is what Jesus says about us.
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And Jesus is the holy one,
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the true one.
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And later on in Revelation 6,
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10,
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God the Father is described as holy and true.
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So again,
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this is a divine title.
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It's another way to say
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what Revelation 3,
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14 says about Jesus.
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He's the faithful and true witness.
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His testimony is utterly reliable.
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And this Jesus is the one,
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it says,
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who has the key of David,
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who opens and no one will shut,
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who shuts and no one opens,
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as it says in verse seven.
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This is a slight variation
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of what we saw in the glorious vision
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in chapter one,
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verse 18.
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That's where all these introductions
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to the letters and churches
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are taken from.
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And there in chapter one,
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verse 18,
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it said Jesus had the keys
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of death and Hades.
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There it was particularly emphasizing
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Jesus' power over death
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and over eternal life.
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He's the one who determines
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who gets to go into eternal life.
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He's the one who raises the dead.
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And so that power is in view here too.
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But this verse is going actually
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even further back
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beyond Revelation 118
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to Isaiah 22.
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In Isaiah 22,
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there is a steward
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named Shebna
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and he is a steward
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over the royal household
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of the household of David
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at the time.
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It was King Hezekiah.
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And he is the one
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that's in charge
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of basically discharging
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the duties of the king
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on his behalf.
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He's the steward.
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But Shebna was unfaithful.
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He held the key to the palace.
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He determines
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who gets to come in
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and who gets to go out.
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But he was an unfaithful steward.
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And so God prophesies,
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God says,
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and declares in Isaiah 22, 19,
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I will thrust you
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from your office
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and you will be pulled down
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from your station.
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And instead,
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God says,
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I will call my servant,
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Eliakim,
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to be steward
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over the house of David.
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And this is what he says
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to Eliakim
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in Isaiah 22, 22.
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I will place on his shoulder
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the key of the house of David.
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He shall open
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and none shall shut
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and he shall shut
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and none shall open.
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The exact phrasing
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of this verse
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in Revelation 3.
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In this sense,
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Eliakim,
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whose name means
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the one whom God
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will raise up,
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is a type
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of Jesus Christ.
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He's a figure
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of Jesus Christ
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who prefigures
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that the Messiah,
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Jesus,
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will come
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as the one
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whom God raises up
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to be over all
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of the household of David
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and to reign in his throne.
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So this Eliakim
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is foreshadowing that.
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And the fact
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that Eliakim here
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is a type of the Messiah
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is confirmed
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by the fact
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that he's called
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by God my servant.
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And in Isaiah,
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that's a key expression
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because the Messiah
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is described
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over and over again
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by God in Isaiah
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as my servant.
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So then Jesus
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is saying here
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in Revelation
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that he is
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the ultimate fulfillment
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of what Eliakim was.
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At the end of Isaiah 22,
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we're told
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that even Eliakim
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would fail.
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He'd had the throne
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of honor
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to his father's house,
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but he would also
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be cut down.
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And he would be cut down
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and he would fall.
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That was predicted
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in Isaiah 22 also.
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But Jesus,
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in contrast,
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sits on the throne
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of David forever.
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And he will never
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be cut down.
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And Jesus is saying
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that I am he
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who holds the key
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of David.
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And that means
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Jesus has the key
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to the kingdom of God.
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No one can enter
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the kingdom of God
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except through him.
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And this is why
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the church in Philadelphia
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can be assured
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of Jesus' promise
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in verse 8.
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Behold,
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I've set before you
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an open door
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which no one
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is able
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to shut.
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this is an amazing
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comfort
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to the church
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in Philadelphia.
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The expression
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open door
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does sometimes
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refer
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to opportunities
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for ministry
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throughout the New Testament.
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So Paul writes
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that a wide
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open door
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of ministry
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has been opened
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a wide door
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for ministry
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has been opened
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for me
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in 1 Corinthians 16
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and other places.
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And it's possible
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that Jesus
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is kind of getting
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at the same idea
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here,
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that he's opening up
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their door
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for ministry.
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However,
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I think the immediate
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context of this passage
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kind of points us
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in a different direction.
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I think the open door
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is a reference
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to the door
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to the kingdom of God
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because Jesus himself
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just said
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that he has the key
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of David
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and he opens
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and no one shuts
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and he shuts
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and no one opens.
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Revelation 4.1
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confirms this.
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It says,
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Behold,
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a door standing open
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where?
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In heaven.
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So remember
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that the church
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in Philadelphia
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is facing opposition
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and persecution
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from hostile,
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unbelieving Jews.
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As we see
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in the Gospels
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and throughout
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the book of Acts,
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some of the Jews
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were putting Christians
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out of their synagogues
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and refusing
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to give them
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a platform
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to proclaim
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the gospel.
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They contradicted,
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reviled,
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and stirred up
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persecution
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against Christians.
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So imagine
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how discouraging
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it would have been
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to face
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such forceful opposition,
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especially from
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their Jewish brethren
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whom they had expected
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to embrace the Messiah,
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their long-awaited Messiah,
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but instead,
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all we have
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are closed doors
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everywhere.
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We're now shut out
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of the synagogue.
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We're shut out
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from society
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because of our allegiance
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to Jesus.
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And then,
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in that situation,
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to hear this assurance,
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I have set before you
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an open door.
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which no one
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is able to shut.
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Yes,
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they might shut you
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out of the synagogue,
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but they can never
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shut you out
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of the kingdom of God
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because I have
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the key of David
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and no one can shut
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what I open.
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Let this be a comfort
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to you
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when you're ridiculed
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by your friends
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for being a Christian,
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when you lose
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the respect
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of your coworkers
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or your professors
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for voicing
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your Christian beliefs,
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or when you feel
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like you've lost
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academic or career
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opportunities
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because of your
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allegiance to Jesus,
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remember that there
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is something
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that no one
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can ever
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take away from you
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because you have
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an inheritance
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that is imperishable
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and undefiled
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and unfading
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kept in heaven
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for you
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by Jesus.
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Remember that
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that door to heaven
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and the kingdom
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of God
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has been opened
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by Jesus
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who alone
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has the key.
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So Jesus,
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the one who has
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the key of David,
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is the sender
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of this letter.
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Now let's look
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at the recipient
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of Jesus' letter
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and what Jesus
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says about them
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in verses 8-10.
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The phrase
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I know
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precedes statements
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about the church
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in Philadelphia
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and then the word
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behold precedes
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statements about
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what Jesus says,
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has done,
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and will do
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for the church
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in Philadelphia.
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And usually
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if you look
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at the pattern
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of the seven letters
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in Revelation 2 and 3,
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the statement
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I know your works
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is usually followed
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immediately by
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the recounting
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of those works,
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a list of those works,
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whether that's good
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or bad.
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But here,
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the usual sequence
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is interrupted
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by a parenthetical
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remark in which
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Jesus says,
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I know your works.
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Behold,
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I have set before you
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an open door
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which no one
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is able to shut.
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It's kind of a,
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kind of an odd
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and then he resumes
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the thought again,
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I know.
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So it's as if
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Jesus is so eager
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to command
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and comfort
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this little church
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in Philadelphia
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that he interrupts
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his own flow
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of thought
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to embrace
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and uphold them
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and says,
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I know,
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I know
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your works.
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I see everything.
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Don't worry.
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I have opened
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a door for you
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that no one can shut.
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And then Jesus
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resumes his recounting
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of the works
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of the Philadelphian church.
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What works
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do they have?
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It says in verse 8,
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I know that you
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have but little power
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and yet you have
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kept my word
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and have not denied
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my name.
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This idea of keeping
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the word of Christ
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is repeated in verse 10
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because you have kept
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my word about
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patient endurance.
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The church in Philadelphia
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is a church
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that has kept
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the word of Christ,
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the gospel of Jesus Christ.
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Despite persecution,
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they have not denied
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Jesus' name.
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despite opposition,
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they have continued
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to hold fast to
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and proclaim
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the name of Jesus.
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And they have done this
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despite the fact
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that they have
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but little power.
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It's ironic
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that the church
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in Sardis,
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which had the reputation
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of being alive,
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and the church
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in Laodicea,
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that's next church,
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which boasted,
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I am rich,
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I have prospered,
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and I need nothing.
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that these two churches
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are precisely
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the churches
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that receive
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the most severe rebuke
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from the Lord Jesus.
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But this little-known church
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in Philadelphia
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that had but little power
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receives Jesus'
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highest commendation.
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In fact,
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Jesus only has good things
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to say about this church.
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Outwardly,
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the church in Philadelphia
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was unimpressive.
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They had but little power.
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Later in Revelation 13.2
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and 17.13,
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it connects the word power
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with political power.
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This church lacks
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political power.
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They don't have much influence
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in society.
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They're not the church
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that attracts media attention
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or gets visits
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from presidential hopefuls.
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They don't have hundreds
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of thousands of followers
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on their social media accounts.
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They're a bunch of nobodies.
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They're also likely poor.
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Revelation 18.3 speaks
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of the merchants
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of the immoral nations of earth
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who have grown rich
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from the power,
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the same word,
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of Babylon's luxurious living.
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The church in Philadelphia
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had no such economic power
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because they keep the name of Jesus
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and refuse to deny him
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and because they refuse
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to compromise their faith
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and their ethics
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and because they refuse
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to confess the name of Caesar,
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they are likely cut off
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from the corridors
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of economic power.
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They don't have a seat
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at the table of power.
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This is not a church
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that can host large conferences
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and symposia
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or make sizable,
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impactful donations
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to causes.
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They have but little power
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and yet
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they have kept
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Jesus' word
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and have not denied his name.
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That's so encouraging
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because that means
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this kind of faithfulness
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that the church in Philadelphia
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gets commended for
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is accessible
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to every single church.
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Whether that church
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is in the city,
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a major global hub
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or in the countryside
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by the farms,
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whether this church
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is in a place
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where there's religious freedom
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or in a place
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where there's great
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religious persecution,
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whether this church
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is in a first world country
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or in a third world country,
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in every place,
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any church
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can do what this church
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in Philadelphia is doing
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because they had no power.
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Yet they kept
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his word.
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Brothers and sisters,
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that means we also
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can hear this commendation
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from Jesus
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if you are faithful.
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Is that what you desire
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above all else?
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Church in Cambridge?
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Church in Cambridge?
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Church in Cambridge?
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To hear the commendation
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of our Lord Jesus?
-
Is that not what you want
-
above all else?
-
So let's hold fast
-
to the gospel,
-
to the word of Jesus.
-
Hold fast
-
to the precious name
-
of our Savior,
-
Jesus Christ.
-
Let's be people
-
who say,
-
even if I have to let go
-
of everything else,
-
to hold on
-
to the name of Jesus.
-
Even if I have to
-
let go of power.
-
Even if I have to
-
let go of prestige.
-
Even if I have to
-
let go of prosperity.
-
I am not letting go
-
of the name of Jesus.
-
Even if I am shut out
-
of every place.
-
Shut down
-
by everyone.
-
Even if I'm shut out
-
of the ivory tower
-
and shut out
-
of the public square
-
and shut out
-
of the marketplace
-
and shut out
-
of Washington DC.
-
Even if I am canceled.
-
I will never deny
-
the one who has
-
the key of David.
-
because he's the one
-
who gives us access
-
to the one place
-
that we cannot do
-
without.
-
The kingdom of God.
-
Because that's the one place
-
where we can dwell
-
forever
-
with God
-
in love
-
and fellowship.
-
Let goods
-
and kindred go.
-
This mortal life
-
also.
-
The body
-
they may kill.
-
God's truth
-
abides still.
-
His kingdom
-
is forever.
-
And look at
-
what kind of vindication
-
awaits those who are
-
faithful to Christ
-
in verse 9.
-
Behold,
-
I will make those
-
of the synagogue
-
of Satan
-
who say that they are
-
Jews and are not
-
but lie.
-
Behold,
-
I will make them
-
come
-
and bow down
-
before your feet
-
and they will learn
-
that I have loved you.
-
All those naysayers
-
who said that you
-
don't belong to God.
-
You don't know
-
the true God.
-
We're the people
-
of God.
-
You're just schismatics.
-
You're a counterfeit.
-
Jesus says,
-
I will make them
-
come down
-
and bow down
-
before your feet
-
and they will learn
-
that I have loved you.
-
I will vindicate you.
-
I will show them
-
that you are
-
my people
-
that I have chosen you.
-
that I love you.
-
They will see that
-
and they will say,
-
I see now
-
that you are God's people.
-
In several places
-
throughout Isaiah,
-
the Lord declares
-
that a day is coming
-
when he will make
-
the Gentile nations
-
come to Israel
-
and bow down to them
-
and acknowledge
-
that they are
-
favored of the Lord.
-
These nations
-
that once conquered
-
and despised
-
Israel will bow down
-
in submission
-
before them
-
and they will say,
-
surely God is in you.
-
There is no other,
-
no God besides him.
-
They shall call you
-
the city of the Lord,
-
the Zion of the Holy One
-
of Israel.
-
In this way,
-
those who wait
-
for the Lord
-
shall not be put
-
to shame.
-
They were proven right.
-
They will be vindicated.
-
Jesus will bring about
-
the fulfillment
-
of all of Isaiah's prophecies
-
and what comfort is this
-
for Christians
-
who are persecuted
-
for their faith?
-
There's more overt persecution
-
in Buddhist, Hindu,
-
and Muslim cultures.
-
In those places,
-
Christians are often disowned
-
by their own family members
-
and lose their jobs
-
and are cut off
-
from society
-
as apostates
-
and infidels
-
and in many cases,
-
killed.
-
But still,
-
in less intense ways,
-
this can happen to us
-
even here.
-
We have church members
-
here
-
who have been treated
-
as pariahs
-
by their own family members
-
because of their faith
-
in Jesus.
-
But don't be disheartened
-
because the day
-
is coming.
-
It's surely coming
-
when Jesus will
-
make all those people
-
come and bow down
-
before you
-
and acknowledge
-
you were right.
-
Jesus really did love you.
-
This is a great reversal
-
in more ways than one.
-
In Isaiah,
-
God said that
-
the Gentiles
-
will come to Israel,
-
the Jews,
-
and acknowledge
-
that they are
-
the chosen people of God.
-
But here in Revelation,
-
it's the Jews
-
who will come
-
to Christians
-
and acknowledge
-
that God has loved them.
-
Jesus is once again
-
making a theological point
-
that he made earlier
-
in chapter 2, verse 9,
-
that there are ethnic Jews
-
who say that they are Jews
-
but are not
-
because they have rejected
-
their Jewish Messiah.
-
Jesus the Christ.
-
For it says
-
in Romans 2,
-
27 to 28,
-
no one is Jew
-
who is merely one outwardly,
-
nor is circumcision
-
outward and physical,
-
but a Jew
-
is one inwardly,
-
and circumcision
-
is a matter of the heart
-
by the spirit,
-
not by the letter.
-
It's those who are united
-
by faith to Jesus
-
and whose hearts,
-
therefore,
-
have been circumcised,
-
made new
-
by the spirit of God.
-
They are the true Jews
-
and they are true Israel
-
regardless of whether
-
they are Jew or Greek,
-
slave or free,
-
male or female.
-
That's the glorious reality
-
of what Christ has accomplished
-
in his death and resurrection.
-
So Jesus continues
-
to assure the church
-
in Philadelphia
-
in verse 10,
-
because you have kept
-
my word about patient endurance,
-
I will keep you
-
from the hour of trial
-
that is coming
-
on the whole world
-
to try those who dwell
-
on the earth.
-
The repetition
-
of the word keep
-
here emphasizes
-
the logical connection
-
between those two things.
-
It's because
-
they have kept
-
Christ's word,
-
that Christ is keeping them
-
from the hour of trial.
-
Keeping the word
-
of Jesus Christ
-
requires patient endurance.
-
It's hard to say
-
definitively
-
what this hour of trial
-
is referring to
-
specifically.
-
I think it refers
-
to some kind
-
of universal judgment
-
and trial
-
because it says
-
that the hour of trial
-
is coming on
-
the whole world
-
to try those
-
who dwell on the earth
-
and that phrase,
-
those who dwell
-
on the earth,
-
is one that's used
-
repeatedly throughout
-
the book of Revelation
-
to refer to all those
-
who are idolatrous
-
on earth.
-
So I don't think
-
this is a local trial
-
that's coming upon
-
the church in Philadelphia.
-
I think this is
-
a universal trial
-
of some kind.
-
I also don't think
-
Jesus is talking here
-
about a physical rapture
-
of Christians on earth
-
so that they are spared.
-
God takes the Christians away
-
so that they are spared
-
this coming judgment
-
of God
-
because throughout Revelation,
-
we see the expectation
-
that Christians will suffer
-
and experience tribulation.
-
It says in Revelation 7, 14
-
that Christians are not
-
those who are taken away
-
from tribulation.
-
Rather, it says
-
they are those who come
-
out of the great tribulation.
-
they make it out of the great tribulation
-
in victory
-
precisely because
-
they have washed their robes
-
and made them white
-
in the blood of the Lamb
-
because they were faithful
-
unto death.
-
So if anything,
-
I think it's more likely
-
to refer to spiritual protection
-
and there are several
-
biblical parallels
-
and especially
-
the high priestly prayer
-
of Jesus in John 17.
-
And there,
-
Jesus prays for his people,
-
his future followers,
-
for those who have kept
-
your word.
-
Jesus prays for them.
-
And he asks God the Father
-
to keep them in your name.
-
And then later,
-
Jesus says,
-
I do not ask
-
that you take them
-
out of the world,
-
but that you keep them
-
from the evil one.
-
So I think that's the idea
-
that Jesus has in mind
-
here in Revelation 3, 10.
-
Jesus will not take his people
-
out of the world,
-
but he will nevertheless
-
keep them from the evil one,
-
keep them from that hour of trial
-
so that they can endure
-
without failing.
-
So that they can keep
-
professing the name of Jesus
-
through that hour of trial.
-
Another possibility
-
is that the hour of trial
-
is referring to God's
-
ultimate final judgment
-
since the word hour
-
is often used in Revelation
-
to refer to that
-
final hour of judgment.
-
And if that's what's in view here,
-
then the church in Philadelphia
-
is spared that judgment
-
and punishment
-
that comes upon
-
unbelieving,
-
on the unbelieving world.
-
Jesus exhorts them
-
in verse 11,
-
I'm coming soon.
-
Hold fast what you have
-
so that no one may seize
-
your crown.
-
Whether we are truly
-
among God's elect or not,
-
God's chosen people or not,
-
whether we truly belong
-
to him or not
-
is borne out by
-
our perseverance
-
till the end.
-
That's why,
-
even as it is
-
Jesus himself
-
who keeps us
-
from the evil one
-
and keeps us
-
in God's name,
-
we also have the responsibility
-
to hold fast
-
and keep the word of Christ.
-
This is not saying
-
that we are saved
-
by our good works,
-
but rather that we are saved
-
by grace through faith,
-
but
-
it's our perseverance
-
till the end
-
in faith
-
that gives evidence
-
of our true salvation.
-
an Olympic athlete
-
endures grueling workouts
-
and Spartan diets
-
so that one day
-
he or she may be crowned
-
with that Olympic wreath
-
and receive that gold medal.
-
And likewise,
-
we as Christians
-
have a prize
-
that awaits us
-
as we run this race,
-
spiritual race.
-
There is laid up for us
-
a crown of righteousness,
-
the crown of eternal life,
-
the unfading crown of glory,
-
as it says
-
in 1 Peter 5, 4.
-
And we don't need
-
to be strong and gifted
-
in order to get
-
to that finish line.
-
We just have to,
-
even when we have
-
little power,
-
we can make it
-
because the Lord Jesus himself
-
keeps us.
-
All we need to do
-
humbly
-
keep the word of Christ,
-
keep believing
-
in the name of Jesus
-
which alone can save.
-
Jesus adds even more
-
motivation for us
-
in verse 12
-
by promising us
-
that the one who conquers
-
will receive God's name.
-
It says,
-
the one who conquers
-
I will make him a pillar
-
in the temple of my God.
-
Never shall he go out of it
-
and I will write on him
-
the name of my God
-
and the name of the city
-
of my God,
-
the new Jerusalem
-
which comes down
-
from my God
-
out of heaven
-
and my own new name.
-
We confess the name
-
of Jesus Christ
-
till the end,
-
then God will make us
-
a pillar in the temple of God.
-
What does that mean exactly?
-
A pillar in the temple of God.
-
I think the next sentence
-
tells us exactly
-
what that's pointing to.
-
Never shall he go out of it.
-
That's what being a pillar means.
-
Pillars are immovable
-
and for that reason
-
they are symbols
-
of permanence.
-
This kind of promise
-
of permanent dwelling
-
would have been
-
very evocative
-
for the church
-
in Philadelphia
-
because historians
-
observe that the church
-
or the city
-
of Philadelphia
-
experienced
-
and suffered
-
more earthquakes
-
than any other cities
-
named here
-
in Revelation chapters 2
Revelation 2 chapter mention
-
and 3.
-
When you look at
-
the ancient Greek temples
-
when the ruins
-
of the ancient Greek temples
-
I know Bailey was there
-
not that long ago
-
if you look at pictures
-
of those
-
what do you see?
-
There are no walls left
-
there's no roof left
-
you see pillars
-
because pillars
-
are built
-
to last
-
because they hold up
-
so much weight
-
they're durable
-
they're symbols
-
of permanence
-
and so
-
like that
-
we will get to remain
-
forever
-
in the temple of God
-
we will be immovable
-
fixtures
-
in the temple of God
-
this is another way
-
of saying
-
what Jesus said
-
earlier in verse 8
-
behold I set you
-
before you
-
an open door
-
which no one
-
is able to shut
-
no one is able
-
to remove us from
-
or shut us out
-
from God's heavenly kingdom
-
where God's going to dwell
-
in our midst forever
-
and we'll be like
-
the pillar
-
in the temple of God
-
moreover Jesus promises
-
I will write on him
-
the name of my God
-
and the name
-
of the city
-
of my God
-
the new Jerusalem
-
which comes down
-
from my God
-
out of heaven
-
and my own
-
new name
-
as we see
-
in Revelation 21
-
2
-
the holy city
-
the new Jerusalem
-
that comes down
-
from God
-
out of heaven
-
is the bride
-
of Christ
-
which is a reference
-
to the church
-
of Christ
-
that God
-
has redeemed
-
and sanctified
-
for himself
-
and adorned
-
as a bride
-
Jesus is our bridegroom
-
the church
-
is the bride
-
as Ephesians 5
-
talks about
-
and we will receive
-
the name
-
of the new Jerusalem
-
that city
-
as the bride
-
of Christ
-
but we will also
-
receive
-
the name of God
-
name of God
-
will be written
-
on us
-
name of Christ
-
his own new name
-
will be written
-
on us
-
I don't know
-
if people
-
I think people
-
still do this
-
when you
-
put your name
-
on something
-
you own it
-
it's your way
-
of marking
-
that it belongs
-
to you
-
it's your way
-
of identifying
-
with it
-
saying it belongs
-
to me
-
it takes a lot
-
of money
-
nowadays
-
to get buildings
-
named after you
-
it probably always
-
cost a lot of money
-
one of the most
-
prominent buildings
-
in Harvard Square
-
is Harvard's
-
Smith Campus Center
-
named after
-
Richard A.
-
and Susan F.
-
Smith
-
the couple
-
donated
-
tens of
-
millions of
-
dollars
-
to get that
-
building
-
named after them
-
you can't get
-
it named after
-
you otherwise
-
but God
-
paid
-
a much
-
much
-
higher
-
price
-
to redeem
-
us
-
as his
-
people
-
1 Peter 1
-
18-19
-
tells us
-
that we
-
were ransomed
-
from the
-
futile ways
-
inherited from
-
your forefathers
-
not with
-
perishable
-
things
-
such as
-
silver or
-
gold
-
but with
-
the precious
-
blood of
-
Christ
-
like that
-
of a
-
lamb
-
without
-
blemish
-
or spot
-
as Hosea
-
1 tells us
-
our names
-
used to be
-
lo-ami
-
not my
-
people
-
our names
-
used to be
-
lo-ru-hamah
-
not
-
no mercy
-
because God
-
hadn't shown us
-
mercy
-
we were people
-
who had rebelled
-
against God
-
we were
-
treasoners
-
we tried to
-
usurp
-
God's throne
-
by setting
-
up idols
-
and gods
-
for ourselves
-
or seeking
-
to be
-
God
-
ourselves
-
masters
-
of our
-
own fate
-
instead of
-
submitting to
-
God
-
who are
-
creator
-
and Lord
-
that's what
-
we have
-
done
-
and so
-
we were
-
castaways
-
we're like
-
orphans
-
ones without
-
a name
-
without an
-
inheritance
-
and yet
-
God
-
because he's
-
rich in
-
mercy
-
because he
-
loved us
-
with a
-
great love
-
he sent
-
Jesus Christ
-
to die
-
for our
-
sins
-
on the
-
cross
-
so that he
-
could put
-
his name
-
on us
-
again
-
say
-
my people
-
to whom
-
I have
-
shown
-
mercy
-
that's
-
what's
-
in view
-
here
-
we've been
-
purchased
-
by the
-
blood
-
of Jesus
-
so Jesus
-
says
-
I will
-
write on
-
him
-
the name
-
of my
-
God
-
and the
-
name
-
of the
-
city
-
of my
-
God
-
the
-
new
-
Jerusalem
-
which
-
comes
-
down
-
from my
-
God
-
out of
-
heaven
-
and my
-
own
-
new
-
name
-
why does
-
it say
-
it's going
-
to be a
-
new name
-
of Jesus
-
I think
-
it's telling
-
us that
-
we'll get
-
to know
-
Jesus
-
personally
-
and intimately
-
like we've
-
never known
-
him before
-
once you
-
get married
-
the couple
-
starts to
-
develop like
-
pet names
-
for each
-
other
-
and
-
there are
-
things that
-
Hannah
-
calls me
-
there are
-
names that
-
Hannah
-
calls me
-
that
-
I will
-
never
-
utter
-
here
-
it's
-
too
-
embarrassing
-
it's kind
-
of like
-
that
-
we'll
-
know
-
Jesus
-
new
-
name
-
like we
-
have
-
never
-
known
-
him
-
before
-
that
-
new
-
name
-
will
-
be
-
written
-
on
-
us
-
and
-
we'll
-
get
-
to
-
enjoy
-
him
-
and
-
love
-
him
-
forever
-
it's
-
the
-
fulfillment
-
of the
-
prophecy
-
in
-
Isaiah
-
56
-
5
-
that
-
we
-
read
-
in
-
our
-
call
-
to
-
worship
-
that
-
he'll
-
take
-
these
-
foreigners
-
and
-
eunuchs
-
who say
-
I don't
-
have a
-
place
-
among
-
God's
-
people
-
and
-
he
-
will
-
take
-
them
-
and
-
give
-
them
-
a
-
monument
-
within
-
his
-
walls
-
walls
-
of
-
his
-
house
-
a
-
name
-
that
-
is
-
better
-
than
-
the
-
name
-
of
-
sons
-
and
-
daughters
-
and
-
then
-
verse
-
13
-
Jesus
-
closes
-
his
-
letter
-
with
-
the
-
same
-
invitation
-
that
-
is
-
appended
-
to
-
every
-
single
-
one
-
of
-
the
-
seven
-
letters
-
he
-
who
-
has
-
an
-
ear
-
let
-
him
-
hear
-
what
-
the
-
spirit
-
says
-
to
-
the
-
churches
-
that
-
clause
-
he
-
who
-
has
-
an
-
ear
-
let
-
him
-
hear
-
is
-
taken
-
from
-
Isaiah
-
6
-
9
-
to
-
10
-
and
-
it's
-
an
-
utterance
-
of
-
God's
-
prophetic
-
judgment
-
while
-
this
-
letter
-
is
-
proclaimed
-
to
-
all
-
only
-
those
-
who
-
have
-
ears
-
to
-
hear
-
given
-
by
-
the
-
spirit
-
of
-
God
-
will
-
be
-
able
-
to
-
hear
-
and
-
believe
-
and
-
obey
-
divine
-
revelation
-
always
-
opens
-
the
-
eyes
-
of
-
the
-
blind
-
those
-
who
-
seek
-
him
-
and
-
humble
-
themselves
-
before
-
him
-
and
-
yet
-
it
-
blinds
-
those
-
who
-
believe
-
they
-
already
-
see
-
and
-
how
-
do
-
we
-
know
-
whether
-
we
-
belong
-
to
-
the
-
first
-
category
-
or
-
the
-
second
-
category
-
do
-
you
-
believe
-
in
-
the
-
word
-
of
-
Jesus
-
do
-
you
-
hold
-
fast
-
to
-
the
-
name
-
of
-
Jesus
-
that's
-
how
-
you
-
know
-
that means
-
you
-
have
-
ears
-
to
-
hear
-
so
-
heed
-
the
-
gospel
-
of
-
Jesus
-
Christ
-
that
-
you've
-
heard
-
this
-
morning
-
this
-
is
-
the
-
same
-
gospel
-
that
-
Christians
-
have
-
been
-
preaching
-
for
-
the
-
last
-
2,000
-
years
-
and
-
if
-
you're
-
here
-
this
-
morning
-
and
-
you
-
are
-
not
-
yet
-
if
-
you
-
have
-
yet
-
to
-
put
-
your
-
faith
-
in
-
Jesus
-
do
-
so
-
don't
-
hesitate
-
then
-
he
-
will
-
fill
-
you
-
with
-
your
-
spirit
-
and
-
he
-
will
-
put
-
his
-
precious
-
name
-
on
-
you
-
he
-
who
-
has
-
an
-
ear
-
let
-
him
-
hear
-
let's
-
pray
-
oh
-
Lord
-
Jesus
-
we
-
can't
-
wait
-
we
-
can't
-
wait
-
to
-
have
-
your
-
new
-
name
-
written
-
on
-
us
-
to
-
be
-
identified
-
forever
-
with
-
you
-
to
-
have
-
eternal
-
unbroken
-
communion
-
with
-
you
-
Lord
-
Jesus
-
we
-
cannot
-
wait
-
to
-
be
-
vindicated
-
for
-
you
-
to
-
be
-
able
-
to
-
tell
-
the
-
world
-
I
-
have
-
loved
-
you
-
see
-
how
-
I
-
have
-
loved
-
them
-
Lord as
-
we
-
long
-
for that
-
day
-
as we
-
wait
-
for that
-
day
-
help
-
us
-
to
-
persevere
-
in
-
patient
-
endurance
-
faith
-
so that
-
we
-
never
-
cease
-
confessing
-
the name
-
of
-
Jesus
-
our
-
Lord
-
it's in
-
your
-
precious
-
name
-
the name
-
of Jesus
-
we pray
-
amen
-
whatever
-
God
-
am
-
Everybody
-
comes
-
from
-
입니다
-
God
-
die
-
Die