Sermon
Christmas in Revelation: Sovereign Over the Tribulation
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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All right, it's good to worship with you guys all this fine Advent season.
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If you have your Bibles, let's open them up to Revelation chapter 6.
Revelation 6 chapter mention
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We are continuing on in the series.
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We're doing a mini-series right now as we preach through the book of Revelation.
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But right now for the Advent season, for the month of December,
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we're doing this mini-series called Between the Advents.
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And I think although our passage may not be, quote-unquote,
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a very Christmassy passage, we think that it's going to be very relevant
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for us to turn our eyes to God and wait for him for the second Advent of Christ.
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If you don't have a Bible, please, you could just raise your hand
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and we would be happy to gift one to you.
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That's our Christmas gift to you, so you could keep it and use it for this time
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and read it for yourself as well.
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Let's pray for the reading and preaching of God's word
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before we read Revelation chapter 6.
Revelation 6 chapter mention
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Oh, Holy Father, we come before you knowing that we are empty-handed,
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we are poor, we are naked, we are exposed,
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but it's only your grace that covers us so that we can stand on that final day.
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God, I pray that you would speak through your word,
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address us through your word, so that we would have a bigger vision of you and your glory.
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God, that we would be transformed to see all that you are,
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that you are completely, wholly sovereign over our entire lives,
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and that we would trust you.
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We would trust you with all of it, God.
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So I pray you would show us the things that we don't see,
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to the things that we don't see, show us.
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To the things that we don't know, teach us.
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To the things that we have yet to believe,
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make us, Lord.
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In Jesus' name we pray.
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Amen.
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Let's stand, if you are able, for the reading of God's word.
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I'm going to read the whole chapter together.
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Now I watched when the Lamb opened one of the seven seals,
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and I heard one of the four living creatures say with a voice like thunder,
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Come.
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And I looked, and behold, a white horse,
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and its rider had a bow,
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and a crown was given to him,
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and he came out conquering and to conquer.
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When he opened the second seal,
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I heard the second living creature say,
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Come.
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And out came another horse, bright red.
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Its rider was permitted to take peace from the earth
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so that people should slay one another,
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and he was given a great sword.
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When he opened the third seal,
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I heard the third living creature say,
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Come.
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And I looked, and behold, a black horse.
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And its rider had a pair of scales in his hand,
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and I heard what seemed to be a voice in the midst of the four living creatures
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saying,
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A quart of wheat for a Daenerys,
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and three quarts of barley for a Daenerys,
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and do not harm the oil and the wine.
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When he opened the fourth seal,
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I heard the voice of the fourth living creature say,
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Come.
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And I looked, and behold, a pale horse,
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and its rider's name was Death,
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and Hades followed him.
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And they were given authority over a fourth of the earth
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to kill with sword and with famine and with pestilence
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and by wild beasts of the earth.
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When he opened the fifth seal,
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I saw under the altar the souls of those who had been slain
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for the word of God and for the witness they had borne.
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They cried out with a loud voice,
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O sovereign Lord, holy and true,
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how long before you will judge and avenge our blood
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on those who dwell on the earth?
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Then they were each given a white robe
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and told to rest a little longer
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until the number of their fellow servants
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and their brothers should be complete,
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who were to be killed
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as they themselves had been.
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When he opened the sixth seal,
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I looked, and behold,
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there was a great earthquake,
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and the sun became black as sackcloth,
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the full moon became like blood,
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and the stars of the sky fell to the earth
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as the fig tree sheds its winter fruit
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when shaken by a gale.
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The sky vanished like a scroll
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that is being rolled up,
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and every mountain and island
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was removed from its place.
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Then the kings of the earth
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and the great ones
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and the generals
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and the rich
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and the powerful
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and everyone,
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slave and free,
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hid themselves in the caves
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and among the rocks
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of the mountains,
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calling to the mountains and rocks,
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fall on us and hide us
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from the face of him
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who is seated on the throne
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and from the wrath of the Lamb
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for the great day of their wrath has come,
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and who can stand?
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This is God's holy
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and authoritative word.
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You may be seated.
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In his early 20s,
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famous author John Green,
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before he went on to write
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the young adult novel,
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The Fault in Our Stars,
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I'm sure many of you guys
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have heard of it,
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which would go on to sell
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over 20 million copies,
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have multiple movie adaptations,
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he was preparing for himself
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to devote his life to ministry.
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Did you guys know that?
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I didn't know that.
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He was prepping for seminaries,
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prepping to go into full-time ministry,
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so he worked as a student chaplain
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in a children's hospital.
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And in one of the hardest nights
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of his life,
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on a night shift,
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he suddenly had a three-year-old boy
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who was shuttled into the emergency room
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with severe third-degree burns.
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He recounts the smell,
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the sights,
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the screams,
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the sobbing.
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He later recalls that
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the doctor who was tasked with
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help saving that boy's life,
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he remembered meeting her
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in the employee break room,
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and she was throwing up
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into the trash,
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saying,
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that boy is gonna die,
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and I know his last words.
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John would never forget that night.
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He would never forget
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how absent God felt to him that night.
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So he not only left the track to ministry,
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but he abandoned his faith altogether.
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But that curiosity of the boy
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never left him.
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It bothered him,
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nagged after him,
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day after day after day.
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He always thought of him.
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And so one day,
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20 years later,
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he actually Googled him
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and see what he could find.
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And he actually found that
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this boy,
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he was alive.
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And his name is Nick.
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And so on a podcast
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that I listened to,
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he ends up on a video chat
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with this same three-year-old boy
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just 20 years later.
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He finds out that
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he's an MBA student.
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He just finished his undergrad degree.
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He's doing a live,
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he's alive and well,
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as much as someone could be
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with severe third-degree burns
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as that young of an age.
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But the amazing thing
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is that he found out
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that Nick was a faithful Christian.
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Despite being in chronic pain
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from the accident,
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Nick explains to John
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the awesome truth
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of Romans 8, 28,
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how God used this
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absolutely horrific incident
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to drive him
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and his nominally Christian family
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finally to devote
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their entire lives
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to Christ.
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I think this story
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is such a powerful example
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of the importance
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of interpreting
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the suffering
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that we have in our lives
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through the lens
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of Scripture.
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Because the reality is,
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suffering will either
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drive us away
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or to God.
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It's very polarizing.
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It's hard to stay neutral
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about God
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when you're experiencing suffering.
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Both John and Nick
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saw and experienced
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the exact same incident
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of tragedy,
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but in the end,
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they came to very
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different conclusions.
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Nick was able to see
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that God was completely
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sovereign over his life,
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which didn't take away
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the experience of his
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chronic pain altogether,
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of course,
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but assured him
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that his pain
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is neither indiscriminate
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or just by chance.
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Instead,
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it's all,
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he had hope,
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he had faith
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that it was all
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part of a greater plan
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for good.
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And we need to learn
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to do the same,
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brothers and sisters,
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because Scripture teaches us,
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it makes us very clear
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that suffering
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is part and parcel
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of the Christian life
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as we identify
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with Christ,
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the slain lamb.
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without remembering
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the one who is in control
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over it all,
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then suffering
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and pain,
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that's gonna swallow us up.
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Our text in Revelation 6,
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however,
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shows us
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the God who was,
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the God who is,
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and the God who is to come
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is sovereign.
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So that's the main point
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of my sermon today.
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We can,
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we must endure
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the suffering
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of the tribulation
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because God is sovereign
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over it all.
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We'll see how God
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is sovereign
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over the current woes
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of the world
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in the first
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to the fourth seals,
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how he's sovereign
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in giving rest
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to the resolute
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in the fifth seal,
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and he's sovereign
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over the future judgment
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of the wicked,
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the future wrath
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of the wicked.
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That's the sixth seal.
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As we remember last week,
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Sean powerfully preached
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on how the slain lamb
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of Jesus Christ,
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he alone is worthy
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of opening up these seals.
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So he begins to do
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what only he has
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the authority to do.
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Each time the risen lamb
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opens up
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one of these first four seals,
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there's a repeating pattern.
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First,
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one of the four living creatures
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cries out
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with a booming thunderous voice,
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come.
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And immediately,
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a horse with a color
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that's related
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to its tribulation,
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like blood, red,
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and war,
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and its rider,
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so the horse
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and its rider,
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they come out
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and afflict the earth.
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So by opening
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these first four seals,
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Jesus unleashes
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onto the world
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the four horsemen
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of the apocalypse,
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who are God's
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spiritual instruments
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to unleash
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onto the earth
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conquest,
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war,
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famine,
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and death
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in that particular order.
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And in that order,
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you can see
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just the natural
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clear progression, right?
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You can see
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that conquest leads to war,
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war,
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and conquest,
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they can lead
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to famine,
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and then all these
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ultimately culminate
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in death.
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And while you might
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be excited
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or scared
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to hear all about
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the four horsemen
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of the apocalypse,
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as if this is
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something new
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in scripture,
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this is some kind
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of new doctrine
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to comfort you
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and maybe to burst
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your bubble
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a little bit,
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this is not anything
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new in scripture.
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Because first,
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any Hebrew familiar
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with their Old Testament
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would recognize
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the influence
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of the four horsemen
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from Zechariah 1
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and 6.
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And on top of that,
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more clearly,
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Jesus,
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when he was asked
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about the end times,
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signs of the end times,
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he remarkably
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spoke very similarly
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about war,
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famine,
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and death
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as things to expect.
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That's Matthew 24,
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and I encourage you
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to read that on your own
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because it's remarkable
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how close
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that chapter is,
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that discourse is
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with Revelation 6.
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Therefore,
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these four horsemen
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are just a recapitulation
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of Jesus'
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end time predictions.
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And it's helpful
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to see this connection
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to Matthew 24 as well
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because both Jesus
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and John,
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they give us clues
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that we're in the
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end times already.
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So how do we know that?
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So in Matthew 24,
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14,
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Jesus clues us in
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that these signs
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of famine,
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of death,
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of war,
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of persecution,
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they come alongside
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with the evangelization
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of the entire world.
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That's the fulfillment
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of the Great Commission,
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right?
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And we know that
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that's happening today.
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The church,
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it's on its mission
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and we're evangelizing
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the entire world.
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So that means
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we're in the end times now.
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And as Sean explained
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last week too,
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the opening of these
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first six seals
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in our passage,
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they've been inaugurated
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by the death,
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the resurrection,
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and the ascension
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of Christ.
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So that means
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that these four horsemen,
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they're roaming
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the four corners
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of the earth today.
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And we've seen
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evidence of their work
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for centuries
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upon centuries.
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And as we see
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in the fifth seal
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and as we observe
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in our world today,
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the church of Christ
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is not immune
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to the tribulation
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of these four.
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Later in the chapter,
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we find a comparison,
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a juxtaposition
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between two groups
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of people
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in the fifth seal
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and in the sixth seal.
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In the fifth seal,
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we encounter
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dead Christian martyrs.
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But in the sixth seal,
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we witness
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the living earth dwellers.
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The Christian is dead,
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the wicked alive.
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Jesus himself predicts
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this too
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in Matthew 24 and 9.
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They will deliver you
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up to tribulation
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and put you,
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meaning his disciples,
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put you to death.
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And you will be hated
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by all the nations
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for my name's sake.
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While the general world
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is plagued
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and judged
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because the world
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is evil
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by these four,
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God is using them.
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Let us not forget
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the church
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is also not exempt
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from the suffering
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of the tribulation
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for better purposes.
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And we're gonna talk
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about that.
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A week before Christmas,
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I'm sure you didn't expect
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to hear a sermon like this,
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but I assure you
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that this isn't just
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gonna be doom and gloom,
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so let's turn to our text
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to find out.
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So in verses 1 to 2,
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a white horse
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with its rider
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equipped with a bow
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and crown
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is given temporary authority
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to conquer the world
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through spiritual deception
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and physical persecution.
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Now there are some
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who identify
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the rider,
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the identity of this rider
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to be Christ,
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mostly because
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he's riding on
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a white horse.
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And this is a strong allusion
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to Revelation 19.
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And Revelation 19,
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it's very clear,
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for this is Jesus
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who is called
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faithful and true.
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The word of God
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equipped with a sharp sword
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from his mouth
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comes out from heaven
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and conquers his enemies
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on what?
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On a white horse.
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While that allusion
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to the white horse
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is strong,
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the rider in our text today
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I believe isn't Christ,
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but is a satanic rider
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used by God
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for his purposes.
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There are a lot
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of different clues
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in our text,
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but I think
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the most convincing reason
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is that these four horsemen
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are clearly grouped together.
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There are clear literary parallels
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that we've already talked about
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between all four
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that are consistent,
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but it's also the grouping
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of the four living creatures
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that are calling
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the grouping
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of the four horsemen.
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And how demeaning
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it would be
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to group Christ
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with three other
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satanic horsemen.
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So this sheds light,
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I think,
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just on how crafty Satan is
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by the very fact
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that Christians
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can be confused
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by who this person is.
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Back to Matthew 24
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in Jesus' discourse,
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he warns us,
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see that nobody
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leads you astray.
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For many will come
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in my name saying,
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I am the Christ,
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and they will lead
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many astray.
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I don't think
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it's a coincidence
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that one of these horses
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is white
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for that exact reason.
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Therefore,
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I think this horseman
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is representative
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of messianic pretenders.
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There have been
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many heroes,
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world leaders
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engaged in conquest,
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promised utopia,
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at least a glorious kingdom,
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like Alexander the Great,
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Napoleon Bonaparte,
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Genghis Khan,
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Cyrus the Great,
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the list goes on and on.
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But these so-called
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great conquerors,
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they're just mere pawns.
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They're mere pawns.
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They're mere pawns
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in the hands
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of our sovereign Lord.
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So we need to hear
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the words of the Lord
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and see that nobody
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leads us astray.
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No matter how much power
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or influence
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or wealth
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they may have,
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there's only one
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sovereign Lord.
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That also means
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that we need
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not to be anxious
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about the current
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state of our worlds,
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and we don't have to
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take things
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into our own control.
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If rumors of wars
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and pandemics
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of nuclear weapons
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or terrorist attacks
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are swirling
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all around us,
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we need not to be anxious,
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brothers and sisters,
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because nothing falls
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out of the scope
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of our sovereign Lord.
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Next is a second seal
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with the blood red horse
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and its rider.
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Authority was given
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to him to take away
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peace from the earth,
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given his release
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onto the world
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and his theft of peace
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since Jesus' ascension.
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It's no wonder
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that there have been
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just war after war,
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upheaval after upheaval,
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genocide after genocide
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throughout history.
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Keeping peace
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is the most important task
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for the United Nations.
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And they reported
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just one year ago
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that globally
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we're facing
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the highest number
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of violent conflicts
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since 1945,
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which is World War II.
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and at least
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a quarter
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of the entire
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global population,
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that's two billion people,
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live in conflict-afflicted areas
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like Syria, Yemen,
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South Sudan,
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or Myanmar.
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And global military expenditures,
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it rose up to
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two trillion dollars
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in 2020.
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You see, war,
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conflict,
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death,
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these come with the times.
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And we need not
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to be surprised
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by the world around us.
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Even with the wars
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in Ukraine
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and in Palestine today,
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that's evidence
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of this horseman
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galloping around.
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We've seen him
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for centuries now.
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But all the while,
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brothers and sisters,
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I encourage you,
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don't forget the words
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of Paul
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in Ephesians 6, 12.
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He says this,
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for our struggle
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is not against flesh
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and blood,
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but against cosmic powers
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of the present darkness,
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against the spiritual forces
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of evil
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in the heavenly places.
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We are bombarded daily
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with news of conflict
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and war.
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And it's easy
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to lose sight
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of who our true enemy is.
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Our text today
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makes it clear
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that we fight each other
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because,
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because spiritual forces
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have stolen the peace.
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Our text says
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its rider was permitted
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to take peace
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so that,
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so that people
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should slay one another.
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So we mustn't forget
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our primary fight
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as Christians.
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It's not against
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our fellow man,
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even along ideological
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or partisan lines,
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but against a greater evil.
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And I ask you,
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if you are in conflict
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in your life
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with someone else today,
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there's no peace
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between you two.
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Who is your true enemy?
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Next,
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from the summons
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of the third living creature
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comes the rider
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on the black horse.
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He comes with a pair
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of scales in his hand.
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And I used to think
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that this was
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the prototypical scale
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of justice
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held high by Lady Justice.
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You guys are all familiar.
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But,
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actually,
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this scale
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is a symbol
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of scarcity
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and famine
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because when
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you're in famine,
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a scale is used
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to carefully
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measure out
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the ration portions
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of food.
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So that's exactly
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what the rider brings.
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It's a famine
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so severe
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it nearly breaks
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the economic system.
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And I'm definitely
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no expert
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in macroeconomics,
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but I know enough
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that the less supply
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that you have,
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the price of stuff
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just drives up,
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right?
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Because of the famine,
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a voice in the midst
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of the four living creature
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cries out
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a quart of wheat
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for a Daenerys
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and three quarts
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of barley
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for a Daenerys.
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Now,
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to make that
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a little bit more digestible,
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a Daenerys
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was around
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the price
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of one day's wage
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for a common laborer.
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And a quart of wheat
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is enough food
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to sustain
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one man
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for one day.
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So if you do the math,
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talk about
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living hand to mouth.
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If you had a family,
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then you likely
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had to turn
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to the cheaper stuff,
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the barley,
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which would then
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feed a couple mouths
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for one day,
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but still talk about
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living paycheck
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to paycheck.
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Historians say
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that this was
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about 10
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to 12 times
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the cost
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of normal food.
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That's like
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our dozen eggs
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costing 50 bucks.
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50 bucks.
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If you know anything
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about me,
-
if you know anything
-
about, you know,
-
our brother
-
Josh Henderson
-
over there,
-
if you know
-
how frugal we are,
-
we would never
-
touch an egg again.
-
Yet still
-
a voice
-
from the midst
-
of the four
-
living creatures,
-
who is Jesus?
-
He's calling out,
-
do not harm
-
the oil
-
and the wine.
-
This honestly
-
is a tough
-
phrase to decipher,
-
but I think
-
the best interpretation
-
is that agriculturally,
-
the grapevine
-
and the olive tree,
-
they're more resistant
-
to famine
-
than barley
-
or wheat.
-
But I think
-
the main point,
-
the main idea
-
is that Jesus
-
is establishing
-
a limitation
-
on this famine.
-
This horseman
-
could do
-
no more
-
than the exact
-
limitations
-
that Jesus
-
placed on him.
-
Just as God
-
says to the seas
-
in Job 38,
-
thus far
-
you shall come
-
and no further
-
and here
-
shall your proud
-
ways be stayed.
-
The apostle John,
-
he tends
-
to be cyclical
-
in his writing
-
and the book
-
of Revelation
-
is a really
-
good example
-
of that.
-
First,
-
we have
-
the seven seals
-
that steadily
-
ramp up
-
in the intensity
-
and severity
-
until the sixth seal
-
which is the apex.
-
It's the culmination.
-
It's the judgment day.
-
But later on,
-
this same pattern
-
is just recapitulated.
-
It's repeated
-
with the seven bulls
-
and then the seven,
-
or the seven trumpets
-
and then the seven bulls.
-
So,
-
I think this pattern
-
is much like
-
a recurring
-
intensifying theme,
-
a musical theme
-
in a movie soundtrack.
-
Each time it's played,
-
you recognize it.
-
But as you progress
-
on in the movie,
-
it becomes
-
more and more intense.
-
Maybe it speeds up
-
a little.
-
Maybe more instruments
-
are being added
-
until it reaches
-
its final climax.
-
As we go on
-
in Revelation,
-
tune your ear
-
just to hear
-
how this theme
-
is repeated
-
but intensified
-
because, frankly,
-
this is just
-
the first go-around.
-
This is the tamest.
-
There are limitations
-
placed.
-
Finally,
-
we get to
-
the fourth seal
-
where a personified death,
-
inseparable
-
from his grim
-
companion,
-
Hades,
-
mounts a pale
-
green horse
-
as a fitting
-
color for death,
-
I think,
-
as the CSB
-
translation
-
rightly has it.
-
And in the OT,
-
in the Old Testament,
-
Hades would be
-
most closely
-
aligned with
-
Sheol,
-
the idea of Sheol,
-
the Hebrew
-
understanding
-
of the realm
-
of the dead.
-
The Lord
-
then bestows
-
upon these two
-
the horrifying
-
power to afflict
-
the whole earth
-
with sword,
-
famine,
-
pestilence,
-
and wild beasts,
-
summarizing,
-
I think,
-
all these first
-
four seals.
-
So these
-
first four
-
horsemen,
-
they're meant
-
to be taken
-
together as a
-
holistic unit,
-
representing the
-
suffering of the
-
entire world
-
of the times.
-
just as the
-
four living
-
creatures,
-
as we heard
-
about in
-
Revelation 4
-
and 5,
-
they symbolize
-
the praise
-
of all
-
redeemed
-
creation.
-
But while
-
these four
-
horsemen are
-
given authority
-
over the
-
entire earth,
-
their power,
-
again,
-
is constrained
-
to put to
-
death only
-
one-fourth.
-
This isn't
-
meant to be
-
an exact number,
-
it's not meant
-
to be a
-
precise,
-
particular group
-
of people,
-
but this is
-
just a
-
qualitative measure
-
of understanding
-
how much power
-
has been given
-
to them.
-
If there are,
-
I don't know,
-
60 of us
-
here today,
-
that's 15
-
people.
-
That's not
-
little power.
-
That's,
-
I'd consider
-
that a
-
decimation.
-
This,
-
frankly,
-
is a
-
frightening
-
passage.
-
It's a
-
hard passage,
-
especially
-
keeping in
-
mind that
-
many faithful
-
Christians
-
would be
-
the target
-
of these
-
afflictions.
-
Just imagine
-
what the
-
seven churches
-
in Asia Minor
-
would have
-
felt
-
reading this
-
letter.
-
Because remember,
-
Revelation,
-
it's a letter,
-
it's not an
-
end-time
-
encyclopedia.
-
But,
-
I think there's
-
a big but here,
-
the line of hope
-
is that while
-
we see evidence
-
of these
-
four horsemen
-
galloping around,
-
terrorizing the
-
earth,
-
the text
-
makes it
-
clear that
-
these belong
-
to God.
-
God is the
-
one who's
-
called them
-
to action.
-
God is the
-
one who's
-
put chains
-
around the
-
necks of
-
death and
-
Hades,
-
limiting how
-
far they can
-
go.
-
I want you to
-
look down with
-
me,
-
because I want
-
you to see
-
all these
-
divine passives
-
in the
-
scriptures for
-
yourselves.
-
A divine
-
passive is a
-
common literary
-
feature where a
-
verb is written
-
in the passive
-
form with the
-
implied doer of
-
said action as
-
God.
-
So see,
-
a crown was
-
given to him
-
in verse 2.
-
A rider was
-
permitted to
-
take peace,
-
and he was
-
given a sword
-
in verse 4,
-
and they were
-
given authority
-
over a fourth
-
of the earth
-
in verse 8.
-
Even for the
-
third seal,
-
you hear not
-
the voice of
-
just a living
-
creature,
-
but this is
-
the voice of
-
Jesus who
-
stands in the
-
midst of the
-
four living
-
creatures,
-
calling out the
-
limitations of
-
that famine.
-
And we know,
-
we know that
-
scripture is
-
absolutely clear.
-
God cannot
-
commit any
-
evil.
-
He is never
-
responsible for
-
any evil.
-
He tempts no
-
one, and he is
-
light without
-
any darkness.
-
But John makes
-
it clear that
-
this evil still
-
is under his
-
sovereignty and
-
control.
-
But why?
-
Why would
-
God authorize
-
such suffering
-
upon the
-
world, and
-
especially upon
-
his children
-
whom he loves?
-
Why do bad
-
things happen
-
to good people?
-
These are hard
-
questions, but we
-
can find our
-
answers in
-
scripture.
-
Well, first, I
-
think, I think it's
-
really important to
-
establish this.
-
The Bible does
-
affirm that bad
-
things happen to
-
good people.
-
people.
-
And thank God
-
it does.
-
That sounds
-
odd and sounds
-
hard, but hear
-
me out.
-
You're all
-
familiar with the
-
story of Job,
-
right?
-
Rich and
-
righteous Job, he
-
has everything
-
that he wants, but
-
because Satan was
-
permitted, right,
-
hear that sound
-
familiar, he was
-
permitted to
-
afflict Job and
-
take away
-
everything from
-
him in a short
-
span of time.
-
Job is
-
mourning, he's
-
lamenting, and
-
pretty much the
-
rest of the
-
book is Job
-
going back and
-
forth with his
-
three friends.
-
And while they're
-
arguing about Job's
-
circumstances, they're
-
actually agreeing upon
-
base presuppositions
-
that a just God
-
should treat people
-
with what they
-
deserve.
-
So therefore, his
-
friends, they come to
-
this conclusion that
-
Job must have done
-
absolutely something
-
horrifically wrong to
-
be able to deserve
-
this.
-
Whereas Job, his
-
response, he
-
maintains his
-
innocence and
-
demands a fair
-
trial before a
-
judge who
-
should be fair.
-
But then, at the
-
end of the book, a
-
fourth friend, Elihu,
-
he kind of pops out
-
really out of
-
nowhere, but he
-
gives this profound
-
answer that I think
-
is so important for
-
us to understand, that
-
he says that God can
-
bring hard things, not
-
as a direct result of
-
someone's actions, but
-
to ultimately save
-
them from sin.
-
This conclusion is
-
extremely important to
-
understand, because if
-
we don't, then we end
-
up with a theological
-
system no different
-
than karma or even
-
the prosperity gospel.
-
Every time we suffer, it's
-
because we would have
-
deserved it.
-
Every time we aren't
-
healthy or wealthy, it's
-
because we didn't name it
-
or claim it or we didn't
-
give enough money to our
-
church.
-
How painful is that truth
-
instead, when you suffer
-
loss, death, tragedy, it's
-
because the only right
-
theological conclusion is
-
that you deserved it.
-
The book of Job flips all
-
of that on its head.
-
Good things can happen to
-
good people, or bad things
-
can happen to good people
-
for good reasons.
-
And that's good news, because
-
God can and does wield the
-
tool of suffering for good.
-
In the hands of our good
-
God, suffering is the
-
blaring microphone for those
-
who are slumbering in
-
contented worldliness, for
-
them to wake up.
-
Suffering is the glassy
-
mirror that reflects our
-
true spiritual makeup, warts
-
and all, leading us to
-
repentance.
-
Suffering is the surgeon's
-
scalpel, cutting out heart
-
diseases of idolatry and
-
sin.
-
Suffering is the great pride
-
crusher, the loving rod of
-
discipline, steering us back
-
onto the right path of
-
humility and righteousness.
-
Suffering is God's gymnasium,
-
his classroom, where we learn
-
probably more about God in
-
that setting than in any
-
other in our lives.
-
And there's one last good
-
that comes with suffering.
-
We can experience just a
-
taste, just a taste of how
-
much Jesus, our Lord and
-
Savior, suffered for our sin
-
on the cross.
-
This Advent season, we
-
remember that the infinite,
-
the infinite God, he became
-
an infant for our sake.
-
He became the one not to be
-
served.
-
He didn't come to be served, but
-
to serve and to give his life
-
as a ransom for many.
-
And for as much as we suffer,
-
we will never know how much it
-
cost for Jesus to bear all our
-
sin, bear all the wrath of the
-
Father on him.
-
And while terrible things can
-
happen to righteous Christians,
-
we can trust that we are not
-
alone.
-
Jesus can empathize with us.
-
That's why the late pastor
-
Tim Keller explains God takes
-
our misery, our suffering, so
-
seriously that he is willing to
-
take it on himself.
-
And for those who suffer in this
-
life and they pattern their lives
-
after Christ, the sovereign Lord
-
bestows upon them rest in the
-
next life as we encounter the
-
fifth seal.
-
So moving on to the fifth seal,
-
when in verses 9 to 11, we get a
-
break in the pattern.
-
So no more evil horses, thank God.
-
But instead, we are transported
-
back to the heavenly realm.
-
And here we see the souls who have
-
been slain for the word of God and
-
for the witness they had borne.
-
Because Christians don't play by the
-
rules of the world, because we
-
refuse to scheme and bribe and
-
cheat and battle our way to victory,
-
because we turn the other cheek,
-
because we trust that God will
-
uphold justice so that we don't
-
have to.
-
Because we have conformed our lives
-
to the slain lamb in life and
-
death, we have suffered between the
-
two advents of Christ.
-
And their blood was spilt upon the
-
heavenly altar of God.
-
Even the great apostle Paul saw his
-
own death similarly, like a drink
-
offering to be poured out.
-
And while they are in the Sabbath rest
-
of God, this rest is not fully
-
consummated.
-
I think it's clear in our text, but
-
John hints that he uses a specific
-
word, souls.
-
He says souls, they're not, they're
-
still waiting for their final glorified
-
body.
-
But even more clearly, they're still
-
waiting for God to judge and avenge
-
their blood on those who dwell on the
-
earth.
-
But again, notice God's awesome
-
response to their plea.
-
He's not a military general that's
-
freaking out in his camp, wondering,
-
am I losing too many men?
-
Am I going to lose this battle?
-
But his answer shows that he is in
-
complete control of the situation.
-
He is, after all, what they call and
-
know him to be.
-
He is the sovereign Lord, holy and true.
-
So he gives them white robes, symbolizing
-
purity and blessedness, and he tells
-
them to rest a little longer.
-
Rest a little longer because their
-
number is still yet completed.
-
Under the reign of Nero, Domitian,
-
Shapur II, Adolf Hitler, Stalin, Kim
-
Irsung, Mao Zedong, Fidel Castro, Boko
-
Haram, God is sovereign over the millions
-
and millions of saints' lives throughout
-
history that are to be added to their
-
number.
-
More and more are joining in this choir,
-
even to this very own day.
-
How long before you will judge and avenge
-
our blood on those dwelling on the
-
earth?
-
When you hear this, I understand if you
-
might feel a little uneasy about this
-
prayer because it sounds like something a
-
Christian shouldn't say.
-
After all, this seems like the polar
-
opposite of Jesus and Stephen's request
-
before they were martyred.
-
Forgive them for they know not what they
-
do.
-
But as faithful students of Scripture, as
-
we all are in this church, we must be
-
careful not to absolute ties, either
-
response of forgiveness only or justice
-
only when we experience injustice.
-
We find both responses in Scripture and
-
both can be appropriate means of glorifying
-
God.
-
Now, this isn't the case for everyone, but
-
I wonder if our main objection to this, please,
-
it's ultimately because we have a small view of
-
God and his glory and we have a large view of
-
people, even those who hate God.
-
We uphold the value of our fellow man, which is a
-
good Christian impulse, but it should never be
-
done at the expense of God's glory.
-
Our world, we've lost our nose.
-
We've lost the ability to smell how foul sin is
-
because we've just gotten so accustomed to living in
-
it.
-
That's why David rhetorically asks in Psalm 138,
-
do I not hate those who hate you, O Lord?
-
And to an appropriate degree, do we have righteous
-
anger to preserve the glory of our Lord?
-
And moreover, in defense of these saints, the reality is
-
that the majority, the vast majority of martyrs to this
-
day are voiceless and their murders are done in secret.
-
So many, millions upon these killings don't make the
-
headlines.
-
We don't know anything about them.
-
And that's precisely the reason why Richard Wurmbrandt, a
-
Lutheran priest in the 1940s, he would go on to find the
-
organization, The Voice of the Martyrs.
-
I'm sure you've heard of it.
-
It's an organization that lives up to its name and gives a
-
voice to the voiceless.
-
In his book, Tortured for Christ, he goes on to write this.
-
I tremble because of the sufferings of those persecuted in
-
different lands.
-
I tremble thinking about the eternal destiny of their
-
torturers.
-
I tremble for Western Christians who don't help their
-
persecuted brethren.
-
In the depth of my heart, I would like to keep the beauty of my
-
own vineyard and not to be involved in such a huge fight.
-
I would like to so much to be somewhere in quietness and rest, but
-
it is not possible.
-
The quietness and rest for which I long would be an escape from
-
reality and dangerous for my soul.
-
The West sleeps and must be awakened to see the plight of the
-
captive nations.
-
So church, we shouldn't stifle the questions of how long, oh Lord, but
-
we should join in on this pleading with righteous anger, an anger that's
-
not primarily motivated by personal revenge, but an anger defending God's
-
glory.
-
So we must ask how long, oh Lord, will our brothers and sisters in
-
this world suffer?
-
We can't bear.
-
We can't bear to see it anymore.
-
We want you to come.
-
We want you to come, oh Lord, and make all that is wrong right.
-
This Advent season, as we remember the first coming of Christ, we must also
-
remember to wait for his coming.
-
When his name will finally stop being besmirched.
-
His glory will fully be known.
-
His enemies crushed under his feet and the slain will rise to reign.
-
And when we pray like that, we don't pray as if we don't know what's going to
-
happen.
-
We know what's going to happen.
-
God is, but God is going to answer.
-
This suffering and these deaths are never meaningless because they are, they're
-
gas, they're gasoline to spark the advancement of God's kingdom, just like
-
Christ's suffering was.
-
And these deaths are victories.
-
They're never losses.
-
And that's why we can and we must endure the suffering of this tribulation because
-
God is sovereignly using all of it to launch into the sixth seal to bring about his
-
kingdom, the consummation of his kingdom.
-
Finally, the lamb opens up the sixth seal.
-
And you could tell that things are really ramping up here.
-
Once the seal is opened, there is a great earthquake.
-
Sun turns black, moon turns red, falls, the stars fall to the earth when overripe, like
-
overripe figs when shaken.
-
And these signs are all taken from a smattering of different places in scripture, but really
-
all of them are signaling to you something on the cosmic, on the earth shattering, sky
-
splitting level is about to happen.
-
These are all clear signs in the Bible that the foretold day of the Lord has come.
-
An answer to, this is an answer to the martyr's prayer.
-
Those who killed and abused Christians will await their final judgment that day.
-
And while John does include everyone, including the poor, the majority of these descriptors
-
in our text, they're the high and the mighty.
-
He says they're kings, great ones, generals, rich and powerful, yet they will find out that
-
final day that they are poor, they're weak, and they're naked.
-
When I was a kid in high school, in my idolatry to try to prove myself by my grades, there was
-
a situation that I decided that I needed to cheat on one of my exams.
-
It was a history exam.
-
And so what I decided to do, and thought this was a really smart plan at that point, but
-
I wrote all the information on a little cheat sheet.
-
It was like a little cheat sheet this big, but I quickly found out that there was a lot
-
of information on the test, and so I had to write it super, super small, probably like
-
font size two or three.
-
And so I realized I could only read it when I was like holding it up like this, but I
-
didn't take that into account when I was actually taking my exam.
-
I needed a place to hide it, right?
-
So I was just sitting there, and I decided to put this little cheat sheet in between my legs.
-
And so at that distance, I couldn't read a single thing that I wrote.
-
And so it was for, I don't know, a good 10 minutes.
-
I was just staring in between my legs, not writing anything.
-
And so I decided to abandon that plan, ditch plan A, go to plan B, which I whipped out my
-
iPod Touch, which maybe you guys remember those.
-
And I thought that I could furiously type it into Google, all the information that I needed.
-
So I also decided to put that in between my legs.
-
So I was just sitting there, looking in between my legs, trying to furiously type and look
-
up things.
-
Anyone could tell that I was acting super strangely.
-
And so it didn't take long for my professor to ask me, Ed, what are you doing?
-
What are you doing?
-
And I looked up after looking in between my legs for like a good 20 minutes, and I saw
-
everybody in the classroom staring at me.
-
Every single person was looking at me, and he confiscated my device, my little cheat sheet,
-
and he told me to meet me after class.
-
And I felt, that's probably the most, the moment in my life where I felt the most exposed,
-
the most naked I've ever felt.
-
I wanted to hide.
-
I wanted to run.
-
But I just had to sit there waiting for these kids to finish their exam.
-
But that was just a high school exam.
-
That's just a high school exam.
-
How can you imagine just how naked and exposed these people feel on that day of the Lord?
-
I want you to hear the absolute fear in their voices when they cry, fall on us, hide us.
-
What do we do?
-
Where can we run?
-
Who can stand on this day?
-
But the earth dwellers in verse 17, they're right.
-
Who can stand?
-
For we were all part of this adulterous and sinful generation.
-
No one can stand before God that day, not from their own obedience.
-
When we have suffered, we have all turned to our own ways to cope.
-
We have turned to substances, sexual sin, food, self-reliance, relationships, money,
-
and a plethora of other idols just to cope with the suffering of this world.
-
We did not submit nor trust the sovereignty of our God.
-
We have even accused God of evil and blamed him and hated him.
-
But there is one.
-
There is one who did submit perfectly.
-
There is one who submitted to his father's plan, even when it cost him everything.
-
And it's only by Jesus' perfect submission to death on a cross that we could stand on that day.
-
Only because of Jesus' obedience do we observe the great reversal of fate between those two groups that I mentioned earlier,
-
between the Christian martyr and the earth dweller.
-
Before, we noticed that the Christian martyr was dead, but the earth dweller was alive.
-
But now it's all upside down.
-
It's the faithful martyr at rest.
-
But the earth dweller in complete panic and fear.
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The wicked plead for the mountains to cover them,
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but the Christian rests secure that they are covered by the perfect righteousness of Christ.
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The Christian is justified.
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The wicked receive wrath.
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The wrath of the Lamb for eternal punishment in hell.
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And on that final day, what we knew of the power and the sovereignty of the Lord,
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only by faith and not by sight,
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it'll all be fully revealed for the whole world to see and tremble.
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Therefore, today, with the four horsemen wreaking havoc on this world and discouraging Christians,
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brothers and sisters, I urge you, I plead with you,
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hold the line.
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Keep the faith.
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Fight the good fight.
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Trust in the good plan of our Lord by remembering that God is sovereign over the totality of our lives now,
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and he is sovereign over the rest that you will receive in the next.
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Richard Wurmbrandt and his wife Sabina, they're faithful examples of this.
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Again, in his book, Richard writes back in 1945, when the Soviet Union was still around.
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It took over Romania.
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This is Richard's country.
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And the leaders of the Union forced Christian leaders to all gather together.
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And they forced them to hail the atheistic state and pledge their allegiance to the Soviet Union.
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And Richard and Sabina, his wife, they attended and they witnessed one church leader after another compromise their faith.
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So, Sabina, being the faithful helper that she is, she whispered to her husband,
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Richard, stand up.
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Wash away the shame from the face of Christ.
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They're spitting in his face.
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And he replied, if I do so,
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you lose your husband.
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And she faithfully and boldly said,
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I don't wish to have a coward for a husband.
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Now, with a wife like Sabina, no wonder he obeyed God.
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But it's also because he trusted, Richard trusted,
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that God is in control of everything.
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God would never leave him.
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So he bravely stood up in front of 4,000 delegates
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and declared that the church must glorify God in Christ alone.
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And he would go on to pay the price for that.
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He was kidnapped by the secret police.
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He was thrown into a sensory deprived jail for three years.
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That means no light, no sound.
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The prisoner guards, they even wore felt on the bottom of their boots
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so that they wouldn't make any sounds.
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But he lived to tell the tale.
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He survived the jail time and he claimed that it was worth it.
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Richard and Sabina are faithful examples of those
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who trusted in God with their lives
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and that spurred them on to obedience,
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even through suffering.
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While not all of us are going to be martyrs
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and suffer physical persecution,
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we are all called to have the same spirit of endurance,
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of perseverance, and self-sacrifice.
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Again, we can only do this by trusting that God is with us now
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and will give us rest for the future.
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Remember, when you feel like you're losing in life
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because of your faith, you are not.
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But your devotion to Christ is a humble investment that explodes,
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that'll explode on its return.
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There's no better investment in your life
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more than a graduate degree,
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more than a relationship,
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more than a house,
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more than your own health.
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If you think that you're losing
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because your friends think you're weird
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because of your faith,
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because you tithe
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so you can't save up money as quickly,
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because you faithfully support your family
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and give up opportunities
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to launch into a lucrative and successful career,
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because you speak up to defend Christ
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and the Christian faith,
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because you give up your own life.
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Fear not.
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Because God has promised that the last will be first.
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He never reneges on his promises.
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When we go through tragedy and suffering,
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and I know that some of you guys
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are going through really hard things right now.
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We wrestle with God by learning the language of lamentation
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as these saints had done
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and which we learned not too long ago
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from this very pulpit.
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We invite brothers and sisters into our lives,
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into our pain,
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and we pray and we weep with them.
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And we do ultimately what Nick did
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by interpreting our suffering
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through the lens and the truths of scripture,
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seeing that God is still sovereign for our good.
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Finally, let me close with a plea.
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This tension of waiting for God's deliverance
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can be extremely long.
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And I know that it feels long for a lot of you.
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So why is he seeming to wait so long?
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If you turn to 2 Peter 3,
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he tells us,
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Peter tells us in verse 9,
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the Lord is not slow to fulfill his promise
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as some count slowness,
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but is patient towards you,
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not wishing that any should perish,
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but that all should reach repentance.
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Now, if you are here today
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and you haven't put your faith in Christ,
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the message is clear.
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God is waiting for you.
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The Lord's patience endures
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because of amazing grace,
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even when his glorious name
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is temporary defiled,
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which, by the way,
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he hates far more than any of us could,
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but he wants all sinners
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to come and find life in him.
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The reality is the opportunity
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to repent will not always be here.
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We do not know when this day will come.
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Today is the day to come
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and put your faith in him.
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God is waiting for you.
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Let's pray.
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God, we thank you.
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We thank you.
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We thank you for the grace
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of our Lord Jesus
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because we know that we do not
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deserve to stand on that day.
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Thank you, Lord Jesus,
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for the perfect obedience
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that you endured temptations from Satan
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for the joy that was set before you,
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despising the shame.
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You died a death you did not deserve.
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Thank you, God,
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in that you display your sovereignty
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and using all the bad in our lives
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to use it for good.
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Help us to see that.
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Whatever is going on in our lives,
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each one of us,
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speak to us and help us to see
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that this is truly for your glory
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and for our good.
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Help us to see this, Lord.
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In Jesus' name we pray.
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Amen.