Sermon
Betraying Jesus with a Kiss | Mark 14:43-52 | Pastor Daniel Batarseh (Gospel of Mark Bible Study Series)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Please meet me in the Gospel of Mark chapter 14 and in our time
Mark 14 chapter mention
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together we are going to be looking at verse 43 down to
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verse 52. I'll wait for you before we
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begin reading. Mark 1443 to 52.
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And immediately while he was still speaking, Judas came one
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of the 12, and with him a crowd with swords and clubs from the
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chief priests and the scribes and the elders.
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Now the betrayer had given them a sign saying, The one I will
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kiss is the man, seize him and lead him away under guard.
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And when he came, he went up to him at once, and said, Rabbi.
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And he kissed him, and they laid hands on him and seized him.
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One of those who stood by drew his sword and struck the servant
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of the high priest, and cut off his ear.
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And Jesus said to them, Have you come out as against a robber,
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with swords and clubs to capture me?
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Day after day I was with you in the temple teaching, and you did
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not seize me, but let the Scriptures be fulfilled.
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And they all left him and fled. And a young man followed him
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with nothing but a linen cloth about his body.
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And they seized him, but he left the linen cloth and ran away
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naked. Lord, in the same way that you
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opened the minds of your disciples that they might
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understand the Scriptures, we pray for that same mercy to be
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granted to us. We trust, Lord, that you will
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speak and we pray, Lord, that these truths would translate
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into testimonies in our own lives.
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We ask these things in Jesus name, Amen.
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Before Us is one of the most captivating, appalling,
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adrenaline pumping episodes in all of the gospel accounts.
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It is a scene that describes the heinous and unjustified arrests
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of the sinless Son of God. And though the apprehension of
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the Lord Jesus Christ is a staggering thought in itself to
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contemplate, there are other things related to this moment
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that make it even more incredible.
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This account appears in every gospel and each of them provide
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unique details that have been preserved for our reflection.
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But since we have been in the past months and even over a
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year, focus on Mark, Mark's account here, Mark's version, is
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going to be the perspective that we will be holding to while
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referencing other writers in order to have a fuller
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understanding of this remarkable event.
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And so in this brief introduction, let me let you
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know where we're headed. I want us to consider from the
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scene 5 features that we cannot afford to overlook. 5 features
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and the first one deals with the crowd, the second one deals with
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the sword, the third here deals with rather the sword.
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The second being the kiss, the 4th being the scriptures and the
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5th being the cloth. So let me revisit those.
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First, we're dealing with the crowd.
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Second, we're dealing with the kiss.
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Third, we're looking at the sword. 4th, we're looking at the
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scriptures. And lastly, we're looking at the
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cloth. And I have a feeling that you
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are really looking forward to learning about this young man in
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the garden, leaving behind his linen cloth.
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We will get there. And I hope that you will never
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read this story the same way again.
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You'll never be able to explain it the same way again and that
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it will cause your heart to erupt in praise when you realize
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the brilliance and the genius of our God, namely through the
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authorship of the Holy Spirit. The crowd look again with me in
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verse 43 and immediately while he was still speaking, Judas
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came one of the 12 that that's mentioned there to show us just
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how deplorable this is one of the 12 and with him a crowd with
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swords and clubs from the chief priests and the scribes and the
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elders. According to Matthew's account
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in chapter 26 verse 47, it wasn't just any crowd that
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surrounded Jesus Christ. He adds the word great crowd.
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It was a great crowd. John is more specific in telling
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us what this crowd was made-up of.
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Noting in John 18 verse three that it was a band of soldiers
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and with them some officers of the chief priests and Pharisees,
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a band of soldiers. Now, the Greek word for band
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there denotes a military cohort, and it consists of between, get
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this, 500 to 1000 soldiers. Now, right there we are already
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confronted with the popular imagination that when Jesus was
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surrounded by these soldiers, it was just like a handful of them.
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Though we're not given an exact number, we can be certain that
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we're not dealing with 5 or 10 here.
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Potentially hundreds, hundreds of men have come to ambush the
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Son of God. And what is also certain is that
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those who surrounded the Lord on this ominous night says
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something about what Judas was thinking.
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There might be different reasons to why he escorted this large
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group. Why have this heavily armed
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assembly chaperone him? It could be that Judas imagined
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the Lord Jesus would try to flee.
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It could be that in thinking that he would flee that there
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would be a need for a great search team and so he recruits a
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great amount of people to do that.
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It's also possible that he anticipated the disciples to try
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to defend the rabbi, and so he brings about a great crowd in
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order to intimidate them from even entertaining such an
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attempt. It could also be, alternatively,
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that he might have thought that Jesus could use his miraculous
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power. He's witnessed it with his own
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eyes. He's seen what Christ can do in
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the moment. And so, thinking perhaps that he
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might try to resist, he would bring a crowd to bring about
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somewhat of a fair fight. Whatever the reasons are, what
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are there one or many Judas? Being confident and bringing
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this crowd shows us that he did not understand who Christ was.
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He didn't understand who Christ was and his power.
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He didn't understand who Christ was and his purpose.
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He didn't even understand who Christ was and his person.
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To think that you can overpower the Lord Jesus Christ shows some
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severe ignorance and really the blindness of pride on Judas's
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part. And Jesus demonstrates that
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Judas didn't know what he was doing.
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Judas was going to learn very quickly with this great crowd of
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people who was really in control of this event.
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Turn with me to John 18 and look here at verse four with me, John
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18, verse 4. Then Jesus, knowing all that
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would happen to him, came forward.
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Don't you love that knowing all that would happen to him did not
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retreat, did not turn his back, He came forward.
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He came forward and said to them, Whom do you seek?
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All What calmness, what authority, what boldness, what
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courage, whom do you seek? They answer them.
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Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus said to them, I am He.
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Judas, who betrayed him was standing with them.
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When Jesus said to them, I am He, they drew back and fell to
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the ground. Now the significance of John's
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vantage points can easily be lost if we don't consider how
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sometimes our English translations limit us.
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If you have the King James Version, then you'll notice that
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the word He, when Jesus answered I am he, is italicized.
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I don't know how many people hold to the King James today,
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but some still do. And what the King James
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translators did is that when words did not appear in the
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original language, they would italicize them to let you know
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the reader that this is not found in the original text.
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And even if you have the ESV, depending on your version, you
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will see there beside I am he a footnote, the little number
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above the word to indicate to you, hey, we want to show you
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that the word he there is not found in the Greek.
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So more accurately, when they approached Jesus and Jesus asked
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whom do you seek? And they said Jesus of Nazareth.
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How did he actually respond? He didn't say I am he, he said I
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am I am a clear reference to the name that Yahweh gave to Moses
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in Exodus 314. And how fitting is it that John
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is the one who includes this detail exclusively?
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What is John's goal and bringing about his gospel account to
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display and demonstrate the deity of the Lord Jesus Christ.
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And on many occasions, what do we have Jesus giving these I am
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statements, right? Several of them I am.
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I am. In some moments he just says I
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am, and this is one of them. I am the door.
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I am the way, I am the light. And here we find Christ now
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approaching his death before his enemies, and he says, I am.
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And not only is that proclamation in itself powerful,
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it came with power. Because the moment he said I am,
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there was this invisible force that lifted these enemies of
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Christ off their feet and put them on their rear ends.
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Jesus response is not only a fearless affirmation of His
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identity, He's not trying to hide.
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He's saying I am the one that you're looking for, but it also
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is a statement of his divinity as Yahweh in the flesh.
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And something incredible comes with that self-proclaimed
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deification. And we see here that when Jesus
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did this, it came with power for a reason, to show this evil
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bunch, the one who is really in control, the one who is really
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the master of this moment was him.
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So powerful is Christ. So in control was Christ that
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all he had to do was say the word and he could change the
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direction of this whole ambush so they fell backwards and he
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could overcome them with just the whisper if he chose.
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And let me tell you this, this is a preview of a power that the
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world is going to witness when the same Jesus comes back to
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rescue his bride, to judge the wicked and to establish his
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government. Do you remember what Paul tells
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us when Christ returns to deal with the Antichrist, how he was
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going to kill him? Let me remind you from Second
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Thessalonians 28, where Paul says, and then the lawless one
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will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus will kill with what?
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With the breath, with the breath of his mouth and bring to
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nothing by the appearance of His coming, just his breath, just
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his word, no weapon, no angels needed, no seraphim, no
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cherubim, just a whisper and he can render any of his enemies
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powerless. So what we learn about the crowd
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is that the evil one, who is the invisible Energizer and animator
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of all these things, the evil one with the range of his
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minions and the great weaponry that was here, was not in
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control. He was not determining anything.
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He was not dictating Jesus, arrest, trial, and ultimate
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death. Christ was.
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It's not the crowd that's in control, it's Christ.
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And he's still in control and he'll always be in control.
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And people who don't believe he's in control are going to
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find out that he is indeed. Now we move from the crowd to
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the kiss, and in verse 43 we read that there was this crowd
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who came, but the betrayer in verse 44 had given them a sign
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saying, the one I will kiss is the man sees him and lead him
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away under guard. In Middle Eastern culture, it
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was, and it still is a common gesture of greeting among
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friends, even among men, to kiss.
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And if you've been in this church long enough, you've
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probably seen it. Arabs in this church welcome
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each other in a very similar way.
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And so this affectionate act in itself is not strange.
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It's not something out of the ordinary, But it was a way for
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Judas to differentiate Christ from the other disciples in that
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dark scene. And so he says, I'm going to
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kiss one person, and that's the person that you need to find and
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arrest. This is the signal of choice
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that I made, and it was a despicable one.
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Despicable not just because it was grossly hypocritical to to
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utilize a gesture of affection and endearment and respect to
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actually highlight the one you want to see die.
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It's more than just the fact that it was deceitful.
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It is dripping with damning irony, and perhaps Jesus's
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answer in response to Judas as he's approaching him to embrace
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him in such a way reveals that there is a deeper significance
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to what this man is doing. Do you remember what Christ
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asked him in Luke 2248? Judas, would you betray the Son
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of Man with a kiss? You know where my mind went to
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when I was meditating on this? Another place in the Old
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Testament where we're told that the sun would be kissed.
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Do you remember the Messianic Psalm in Psalm chapter 2, where
Psalms 2 chapter mention
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we're told there about in a wonderful hymn, the nation's
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plotting against the Lord and His anointed?
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And you remember how the psalmist concludes, do you not?
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He admonishes the kings and the rulers of the nations in light
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of the coming establishment of God's global government ruled
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from Zion. Psalm 2, verse 12 kiss, kiss the
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son, lest he be angry, and you perish in the way, for his wrath
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is quickly kindled. Blessed are all who take refuge
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in him. To kiss in this context is a
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Pledge of Allegiance. It's to say, I submit to you, I
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honor you, I respect you. And this was a well known song.
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This is a Psalm of hope for the nation of Israel, that the Lord
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and His anointed will come, rule and reign over the whole world.
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I wonder if Judas knew this Psalm, and I wonder, in knowing
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a conscience of it, depicting a victorious, kingly, strong,
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undefeated Messiah, he mockingly kisses Jesus.
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Judas, would you betray the Son of Man with a kiss?
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And he daringly does so. You know what else this Psalm
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teaches me in connection to Judas kissing him, kissing the
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Son. There is a wrong way to kiss the
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Son, the wrong ways exemplified in Judas, an insincere pledge of
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loyalty to him. And if there's a wrong way to
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kiss the sun, then there is a right way to kiss the sun.
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You want to know something fascinating and all of the
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gospel accounts. There are only two places where
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we read of human lips planting on the Son of God.
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The 1st is what you just read, Judas kissing the sun.
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The second is when Jesus was invited to a dinner and a woman,
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unnamed, interrupts that feast. She comes to his feet, wets
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those feet with her tears, dries them with her hair, kisses them
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and anoints them with oil. And this so moved the heart of
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Christ that he looks to his host.
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And he says in that chapter of Luke 7.
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When I came in, you did not kiss me.
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But she has not ceased to kiss me.
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And then she turns. He turns to this genuine woman
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from out of the overflow of her heart could not help but kiss
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the son. And he assures her, in Luke 7,
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48, your sins are forgiven. There are two ways to kiss the
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sun. The genuine, sincere, saving
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way, in a way that seems sincere but in fact is hollow, empty of
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true substance, not coming from the heart.
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How have you kissed the sun? You say you believe in him.
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Is it a true belief? You say you repented.
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Is it true repentance? And speaking about kissing, did
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you know that Christians are commanded to kiss not just the
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sun, but each other five times across the New Testament?
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Are we told that we are to greet each other with this kind of
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affection right now? That might be strange to some of
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us, but it's not strange to the Middle Easterners in here and
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other cultures, may I add. Here's one example of it in
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Romans 1616. A very easy reference, and it's
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repeated in different ways at the end of some epistles.
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Notice what the Spirit of God says through some of the
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apostles. And here's Paul, who writes
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greet one another with a holy kiss.
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All the churches of Christ greet you.
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So again, remember, this was normal.
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This was normal in the culture of the early church.
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But what's more important about determining whether we should
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kiss or handshake or hug is the characteristic, the quality of
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the reception or the welcome or the address.
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What did Paul say? And you'll find this in every
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instance about kissing one another, greeting one another.
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Did he just say greet one another with a kiss?
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What did he proceed the word kiss with?
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The word holy. Greet one another with a holy
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kiss. Now you know what some have done
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with this, OK? This means that we are to greet
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one another and if we choose the route of affection to make sure
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that it's appropriate and dignified and familial.
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Don't make it weird when you kiss each other and greet each
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other. I don't think that's what
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they're getting at here. I don't think that's the point.
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I think with these commands, to greet one another with a holy
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kiss has to be set against the backdrop of the most infamous an
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unholy kiss ever given Judas. So with that in view, here's
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what greeting one another with a holy kiss really means.
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Let your greeting be free from deceit, free from insincerity,
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free from hidden betrayal, free from a limiting love, a corrupt
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love. In other words, let's make sure
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that in none of our churches there are Judases who kissed.
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But in his heart contradicted what he demonstrated.
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What does it look like for us to not kiss with a holy kiss?
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Can I tell you what it looks like?
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Somebody gossiping about another member of the church throughout
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the week and then when they come in on Sunday and see that same
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person. Sister, how are you?
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Oh, I love you so much. I've been praying about you and
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praying for you. Well, Monday through Saturday,
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their reputation has been torn to shreds by those same lips.
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What does an unholy kiss look like?
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It looks like a brother greeting another brother and developing a
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relationship with them purely to manipulate them for whatever
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reason, to take advantage of them, to come off in a certain
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way for selfish gain. That's what an unholy kiss looks
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like. So greet one another with a holy
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kiss. There shouldn't be any doubt in
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our minds that when we look at each other, embrace one another,
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wave to each other, sit across a table downstairs, that we are
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committed and in love with one another.
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No unholy kisses. This is what they're saying, and
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this is what we have to understand.
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Be real with one another, be transparent.
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There should not have be any fear in this place that there is
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a Judas in the midst. So we go from the crowd to the
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kiss, but now we come to the sword.
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Come back with me to mark 14 in verse 46.
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And they laid hands on him and seized him.
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But one of those who stood by drew his sword and struck the
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servant of the high priest, and cut off his ear.
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John 1810 clarifies who the disciple was that attacked the
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servant. And we actually know the
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identity of the servant Peter. Are you surprised, Peter in the
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name of the high priest servant Malchus.
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But it's only Luke. And this isn't a surprise
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either. That adds a detail, a couple of
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details that would make sense from the beloved physician.
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Turn with me to Luke 22 verse 50 and see how specific Luke is and
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how Luke adds a note that makes the scene, Yes, heartbreaking
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betrayal, but there's beauty in it.
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And Luke 22 verse 50 And one of them struck the servant of the
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high priest and cut off his right ear.
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So he says exactly which ear it was.
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Doctors like details and cut off his right ear.
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But Jesus said no more of this. And here's here's what you're
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going to find in Luke's account. And he touched his ear and
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healed him. Behold the last healing miracle
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Jesus performs before he goes to his death.
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Who does he heal? This was a personal assistant to
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the high priest Malchus. This is not an innocent
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bystander who just happened to be in Gethsemane and got caught
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in the crossfire. It could very well be that Peter
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targeted Malchus knowing who he was.
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It could even be that Malchus stood there in some of those
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scenes in the Gospels where there was confrontation between
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the Pharisees and the Sadducees and the scribes being sent off
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by the high priest to observe and supervise.
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It could very well be that this is not the first time Malchus
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was made known to the disciples. Malchus, listen, was an enemy, a
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foe, part of this diabolical plot?
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And yet when his ear was removed, and don't get it
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twisted, Peter wasn't aiming for his ear, he just missed.
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Jesus halts his disciple. He looks at Malchus.
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I just wonder what that was like.
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What was that atmosphere like for Christ to take the time and
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to restore Malchus before he would die for Malchus?
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Do you know what you have here? You have a preview of a gospel
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truth, what we find in Romans 5 that while we were weak, while
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we were sinners, while we were enemies, Christ died for us.
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That's what you have here. You have a preview, just one
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testimony of many of Christ's healing, restoring, reconciling
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those who at once were enemies of him.
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Let me also say this, that Christ here in this moment also
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demonstrates that many times his disciples misrepresent him.
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And the best thing to do if you have been disappointed by his
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representatives is to look to Christ.
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Disciples of Jesus make a lot of mess.
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They have throughout history. And you're probably the
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recipient of pain and hurt from those who claim his name.
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So let me say this, be patient with Christians and never turn
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your back on Christ because Christians have failed in one
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way or another, even if they failed in a colossal way like
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Peter. What happens to Peter here?
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I believe that, like him, if we truly belong to the Lord, though
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we have done great mistakes, we've performed things that we
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thought there was. How did I allow myself to go
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there? God will eventually teach you
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and mature you and grow you. And I believe Peter learned a
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valuable lesson here, Many lessons, I'm sure.
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I can't read his mind. We are not a religion that
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permits the utilization of the sword as an act of vengeance
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against our enemies, right? Nor are we a faith that
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advocates that we conquer people in order to make converts.
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What Peter is going to learn is that there has been a weapon
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provided to us far greater than a sword and that does much
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greater work in our enemies. So the same disciple who took
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out the sword and cut off the ear of those who oppose Christ
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would know another kind of confrontation that would cause a
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different kind of bleeding, a righteous 1A praiseworthy one,
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and the one that is far more effective in overcoming those
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who oppose Christ saying, what are you talking about?
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Here's what I'm talking about. Listen to the language of what
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happened to the audience that Peter preached to after the
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first Christian sermon on that day of Pentecost in Acts 237.
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Now when they heard this, they were cut to the heart and said
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to Peter and the rest of the apostles.
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Brothers, what shall we do? We don't implement the sword, We
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have the sword of the Spirit. We don't attack people, we
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challenge them and seek their conviction through the sharpness
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of the truth. And so the same Peter who cut
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off a man's ear stood before thousands of others who have
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also denied Christ, but this time wielding the sword of the
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Spirit and seeing all these hearts slashed by the Spirit's
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conviction and then being won over in a saving way, Peter
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would learn that aren't you grateful for God's patience?
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Take some time for us to understand how the Kingdom of
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God works. So we cover the crown.
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We covered the kiss, we cover the sword briefly.
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We now we come to the Scriptures in verse 48 of Mark 14 and Jesus
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said to them, have you come out as against a robber with swords
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and clubs to capture me day after day?
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I was with you in the temple teaching and you did not seize
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me, but let the Scriptures be fulfilled.
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What is Jesus getting at here? He is exposing their cowardice
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and he is reinforcing his innocence.
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There are many times that you saw me in the temple teaching,
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even flipping tables. Why didn't you arrest me then?
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Why are you doing it in secret? Why are you concealing this?
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But again, I mean, you see this throughout the Gospels.
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Jesus wants us to know, we see it in the writings that this is
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not happenstance. This is not a surprise.
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Notice the last words he said. But let the Scriptures be
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fulfilled. So earlier when when Jesus said
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I am, he manifested his power to show I'm the master right here.
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I'm the one who's really in control here.
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And isn't it amazing that though they were knocked back and
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though Malchus ear was healed, they still didn't repent.
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Like didn't even reconsider. Maybe, maybe we're dealing with
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something who's not just human here.
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We're dealing with somebody who was extravagantly gracious and
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merciful and kind. They didn't cross their minds at
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all. The the the unbelief that's
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willing to bulldoze through all hurdles of grace.
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Some people will go through a lot.
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We'll ignore a lot, we'll reject a lot before they plunge into
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hell. Let the scriptures be fulfilled.
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He showed his power earlier, but now he's showing with his power.
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Prophecy is at work. This has been foretold.
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The prophets predicted this in great detail and all.
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We can spend the next 5-10 minutes looking at so many
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references, but here's one that comes to mind from Isaiah 50
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verse 5. The Lord God has opened my ear.
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This is Messiah speaking. The Lord God has opened my ear.
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This is what we need to know our Old Testaments.
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You read that He's open my ear. I don't know what that means.
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Open my ear. No, no, there's an allusion here
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to Exodus that when a servant wanted to become a permanent
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slave to his owner, he would offer his ear and that ear would
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be placed against the door and there would be an all pierced
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through it to signify as a token this individual now is my
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permanent slave. And now with that illusion,
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Messiah says I open my ear. I am a bond servant.
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I am the perfect servant to God. The Lord God has opened my ear
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and I was not rebellious. I turned not backward.
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What did he do instead? Verse 6 I gave my back to those
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who strike. Was it taken from him?
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Was he forced? No, no, look at look at the
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language. I gave my back to those who
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strike, and my cheeks to those who pull out the beard.
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I hid not my face from disgrace and spitting.
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And that disgrace and spitting was coming.
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The prophets foretold this. I'm aware of it, and I'm walking
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in it faithfully. I did not turn back.
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I was not rebellious. I did not shrink.
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I embraced what I know I've come to do.
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I could stay here, but I don't want to stay here.
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I want to spend the remainder of our time with whatever energy we
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have left to discuss the final element of this glorious scene,
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the cloth, verse 50 to 52. And they all left him and fled,
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and a young man followed him with nothing but a linen cloth
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about his body, and they seized him, but he left the linen cloth
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and ran away naked. This has made people feel
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awkward, uncomfortable, even confused.
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And that has been the subject matter of much debate.
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The curiosity from this passage is not unfamiliar.
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It is shared among all genuine seekers of the truth.
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And here's the main thing that people want to know.
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Who is this guy? Who is this young man?
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And so there are all these theories.
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Lazarus, Joseph of Arimathea, the rich young ruler.
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Most people believe that it's John Mark himself, the writer of
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this gospel, because it's only found in Mark and in a very
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modest way, he's trying to admit and confess his own failure and
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denying Christ. We can't know for certain and
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any any case you would make is just speculation, but what we do
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know is that this young man's nakedness as a follower of
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Christ, right? Mark is using very familiar
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language and a young man followed him, followed him
-
denoting discipleship. He followed him and then he
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flees from him. So really the scene is a
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reflection of the shame of the abandonment of the disciples of
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Christ. In verse 50, he's, he's
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reflecting that because nakedness in the Bible points to
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shame, it's a shameful thing to be naked.
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That that's the truth that goes all the way back to the garden
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because of sin. It wasn't so from the beginning.
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And so the impression that we're supposed to get from this is
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that this young man who also followed Christ was unwilling to
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be associated with the with the Christ to the degree that he was
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willing to be in public naked. That's how much he didn't want
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to pay the price to be with Christ, that he was willing to
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run out of there without any clothes on.
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And so he's left in a state of shame, not just because of the
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obvious reason, but because of the internal reason of not being
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faithful to his master. And that is true of the
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disciples, though they were still clothed.
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Now we can end it there that this is a disgraceful lack of
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commitment, whoever this young man was.
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But I believe that there is a different emphasis that Mark is
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trying to to make here. I don't think Mark is as
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concerned about identifying who this young man is.
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You know why? Because he could have told us.
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But he does under score something else that I believe
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most people miss. And it's what this young man
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wore. Look again here at verse 51.
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And the young man followed him with nothing but a linen cloth
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about his body, and they seized them.
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Now look at this. But he left the linen cloth and
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ran away naked. This linen cloth, this material,
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this garment is brought up twice.
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And you know why this is important?
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It's not until you realize, and if we all read the original
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language, like if we had the ability to read the Greek, it
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would be more apparent. But we do have a concordance in
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this day of age, we can actually do this kind of research.
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We can actually have access to these resources.
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So when you look at a concordance, you know what you
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realize that the word for linen cloth is only found in one other
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place, in the Gospel of Mark. And here it is in Mark 1546.
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And Joseph. Joseph brought a linen shroud,
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and taking him down, wrapped him in the linen shroud and laid him
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in a tomb that had been cut out of the rock, and he rolled a
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stone against the entrance of the tomb.
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How many times did Mark bring up this young man and his linen
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cloth? Twice.
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How many times do we see this linen shroud, which is the same
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original word when Jesus was wrapped in this material?
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Twice. Is it a coincidence that the
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next and only mention of the Lord Jesus Christ, rather this
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linen outfit is placed on the Lord Jesus Christ and it's taken
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with Him into the tomb and as we read, it's brought up twice.
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Now you may be hesitant to make any kind of application with
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that connection, but I am persuaded that this next point
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will convince us, will convince us even more because when we
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come back to Mark 14, look again at verse 51 and a young man
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followed him. We concluded that that linen
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cloth is only mentioned one other place in the Gospel of
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Mark and check this out. The word young man is only
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brought up in one other place in the Gospel of Mark and it is
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absolutely incredible where you realize the placement of the
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same word. Go to Mark 16 and look at verse
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5. This is when the woman came to
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the tomb to try to anoint Jesus. And let's actually begin in
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verse 2. And very early on the first day
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of the week, when the sun had risen, they went to the tomb and
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they were saying to one another, who will roll away the stone for
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us from the entrance of the tomb.
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And looking up they saw that the stone had been rolled back.
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It was very large. And entering the tomb they saw a
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young man sitting on the right side dressed in a white robe.
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And they were alarmed. It's the only other place where
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you're going to find young man in this gospel account.
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And what's so amazing by this and because of this is that when
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you read Matthew's account of the woman coming to the tomb and
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Luke and John, the other gospel writers, you know what they tell
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us about who they encountered, Not a young man who an Angel.
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Mark has used the word Angel before in his gospel account,
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and all the other gospel accounts agree this is an Angel
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that gave this news. But Mark says it was a young
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man, Same word as Mark 14. What's happening here?
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What's he trying to denote? What is he trying to convey?
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And I think here we have something of a literary
-
technique marked by the Spirit is about to blow our minds.
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It could be that, yes, in the literal sense, this Angel looked
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like a young man. But I don't think that that's
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the main point. I believe the main point is that
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when you read a young man in Mark 16, five, you were to
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recall that young man from Mark chapter 14, that same young man
Mark 14 chapter mention
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that was fully clothed but end up becoming naked and fleeing.
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And now you come to this point, you read the same terminology
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used to describe this person who is sitting in the tomb after the
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resurrection of Jesus Christ. You think, OK, what's the point?
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I believe that there is a symbolic work being done here,
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that this young man who's in the garden is to be bridged with
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this young man who's in the tomb after the resurrection.
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So let's pause it and consider these clues so far.
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Mark mentions someone who is following Christ and he was a
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young man with a linen cloth but fled away naked and fell short
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like the disciples that OK pay attention now, it's going to be
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worth it. The only other place where this
-
word linen cloth is mentioned is when Jesus was buried with this
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material. The same material and the only
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other place that this young man is mentioned, the same word is
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someone in the tomb announcing the glorious resurrection.
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But wait, what was the young man in the tomb wearing?
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Go back to verse 5 of Mark 16. And entering the tomb, they saw
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a young man sitting on the right side dressed in a white robe,
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and they were alarmed. You know what else is
-
interesting? The word white is only found in
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one other place in all the Gospel of Mark.
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Do you know where? Let me remind you, Mark Chapter
Mark 9 chapter mention
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9. Look here with me and verse 2.
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And after six days, Jesus took with him Peter and James and
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John and LED them up a high mountain by themselves.
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And he was transfigured before them, and his clothes became
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radiant, intensely white, as no one on earth could bleach them.
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Here's a young man clothed in linen.
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He wants to follow Christ, fear, failure, shortcoming runs, they
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seize him, the cloth is removed. He runs naked.
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The only other time this word linen cloth is found in the
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Gospel of Mark, and may I add, in all the gospels, is when
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Jesus was wrapped with it before he was buried.
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And the only other time this word young man in the Gospel of
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Mark is found, interestingly, is identified with the Angel in
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Mark 16, and he's wearing a white robe.
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And the word white is supposed to connect us to the only other
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place where the word white is found in the Gospel, Mark.
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And it's what Jesus wore when he was demonstrating his glory.
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This is artistry. These are clues that we have
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been granted to put together so that we can see this beautiful
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picture. And I am convinced that what
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Mark is doing is providing a subplot to the grander story of
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the Gospel account. And what is that subplot and
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exchange of garments? So you have this man who we see
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wearing a linen cloth when he failed Christ.
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And that linen cloth that symbolizes such failure was
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taken with Christ by wave symbolism into the tomb.
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It was worn by Jesus as he was laid in the grave.
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But when the same word young man reappears in the gospel, it is
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after the resurrection of Christ and he is no longer naked, but
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he's dressed in a white robe, one that is linked with the
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glory that Christ wore on the Mount of Transfiguration.
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So even in this subplot, Mark is 1 to communicate the gospel of
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the imputed righteousness of the Lord Jesus Christ.
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See, this young man, it's, it's not about trying to figure out
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who it is. It's trying to figure out what
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he represents. That's what it is.
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And that's why Mark uses that word about the Angel.
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Not to say that they're the same person, but so that you can make
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that connection and realize, well, the young man in Mark 14
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wore this, but now the same word, young man, now he's
-
wearing this. And where did this Garmin go?
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It went with Jesus to the tomb. And where did this white robe
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come from? Well, Jesus had it when he
-
demonstrated His glory, and so we can be moved by that
-
connection. But what's more important is you
-
realizing that this is an invitation that Christ extends
-
to every man, to take your filthy sin, your filthy
-
garments, all the mess, even even in your religiosity, and
-
trying to honor God and work up your righteousness, whatever it
-
may be. Christ is willing to take all
-
your shame, all your guilt, all your shortcoming, and take it
-
with Him to the cross and bury it, never to be brought up and
-
used against you. And more than that, the same
-
Jesus is willing to clothe you with the glory of His
-
righteousness. That is what this is about.
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That is what the story is even with this young man with his
-
linen cloth. It's a gospel truth.
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And it's something that I hope that you would consider, if you
-
have never considered it, that you would actually be confident
-
to say, if this is what Christianity is all about, why
-
would I denied it? If he's willing to take all the
-
stains and all the shame and then give me his perfection so
-
that I can stand before him faultless.
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Is it any accident that this young man wearing the robe was
-
wearing it after Jesus rose from the dead?
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No, it's not an accident. It's to show that your salvation
-
has been amened by God. Because Jesus rose from the
-
dead, He didn't stay in the tomb.
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And so I invite you to receive the Lord Jesus Christ as your
-
Savior by making that exchange. How do I make that transaction?
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Repent and believe, turn to him, give him your sin, receive his
-
saving pardon, and you will know everlasting life.
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Can we pray? Lord, Your word is amazing.
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We tremble at Your word, rightfully so.
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What kind of book is this? How has it been put together?
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You are indeed the author of this book.
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So first, Lord, we ask that you open our eyes, that we might
-
behold the wondrous things out of your law.
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We don't want to miss anything. We don't want to think for a
-
moment that there's one detail in this book that is accidental,
-
that is void of purpose. So Lord, we, we want to pray for
-
a revival, for our love for the Word.
-
Breathe on our hearts to have this appetite for the things of
-
God in the sacred Scriptures, please and Lord, as we come to
-
it, to believe that you are willing to teach us and guide us
-
through it. Lord, we also thank you that in
-
this word you confirm what Christ said, that it is about
-
the sun. It is about ultimately what
-
Christ has done for man. And Lord, you even were able to
-
tuck it in a brief little vignette of a young man who ran
-
naked in the garden. And so, Lord, we pray that the
-
gospel would have preeminence in our thinking and our affections
-
and our devotion and our love. We thank you and we worship you.
-
We give you glory and honor. May these things be tied around
-
our necks, bound in our hearts and the source of our delight.
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In Jesus mighty name we pray. Amen.
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Can we stand? Isn't God amazing?
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He is amazing. I'm moved by these truths, and I
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pray that you're moved as well. Let's give Him glory and thanks
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as we praise Him.