Sermon
Soldiers, Singers, Virgins, and Firstfruits
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Open your Bibles, please, to the last book of the Bible, Revelation.
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And if you don't have a Bible, raise your hand.
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We'd love to bring you a copy that you can use, you could have, and take home with you.
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We're in Revelation chapter 14, verses 1 to 5.
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Let me pray for the reading and preaching of God's Word.
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Heavenly Father, we gather in your name once again this week.
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And we humble ourselves and incline our ears to you again, to your Word.
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Because you are our Lord, our King.
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And we want to be where you are.
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We want to go where you go.
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We want to imitate your character.
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We want to be representatives and witnesses of Jesus.
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So, Lord, to that end, now speak to us and by your powerful Word, transform us.
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In Jesus' name we pray.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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If you are willing and able, please stand for the reading of God's Word from Revelation chapter 14, verses 1 through 5.
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Then I looked, and behold, on Mount Zion stood the Lamb.
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And with him, 144,000 who had his name and his Father's name written on their foreheads.
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And I heard a voice from heaven like the roar of many waters and like the sound of loud thunder.
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The voice I heard was like the sound of harpists playing on their harps.
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And they were singing a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and before the elders.
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No one could learn that song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth.
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It is these who have not defiled themselves with women, for they are virgins.
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It is these who follow the Lamb wherever he goes.
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These have been redeemed from mankind as first fruits for God and the Lamb.
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And in their mouth no lie was found, for they are blameless.
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This is God's holy and authoritative Word.
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Please be seated.
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When I was a student at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary,
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I think some of you guys were just there this weekend to see some of our church members run a race in that area.
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There was an older gentleman there named Mark Horvath who worked in campus security.
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And he's now retired, but he was one of the people that I respected the most at seminary
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because despite being pretty much unknown and unheralded for decades of his service and work there,
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he did so so faithfully and joyfully.
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And even though his work wasn't directly related to Christian ministry,
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he considered it an honor to serve a seminary campus.
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And whenever he got the chance to speak one-on-one with a seminary student,
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he would take the opportunity to exhort them, and this is what he would say.
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He told me this several times throughout my time in seminary.
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Sean, when you become a pastor, please take two Sundays to preach one sermon on heaven and one sermon on hell.
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It was a simple but profound counsel.
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I think he was sensing a drift in people's understanding of these topics
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and noticing the consequent loss of an eternal perspective that should govern our lives.
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In his book, The Eclipse of Heaven, theologian A.J. Conyers concurs with Mark.
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He says,
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These are not prominent considerations in our modern discourse
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about the important matters of life,
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but they once were.
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Keeping heaven and hell in view keeps our perspectives and our priorities aligned.
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It motivates us to press on in faith and obedience
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and to share urgently the saving news of Jesus Christ with others.
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It holds out both the reward of heaven and the punishment of hell,
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calling believers to perseverance and unbelievers to repentance.
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That's precisely what Revelation 14 does for us as well,
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and we're going to talk primarily about heaven today and about hell next week.
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Whenever the Bible speaks of heaven,
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it focuses on two most important aspects about heaven,
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which is namely the presence of God and the people of God who dwell there with him.
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Heaven is in essence the place where God dwells with his redeemed people
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in the fullness of his glory.
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We'll get the definitive biblical treatment of heaven in the later chapters of Revelation,
Revelation 21 chapter mention
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chapters 21 and 22,
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but here we still get a glimpse of what the redeemed people of God in heaven are like.
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And they are those who maintain their undivided devotion to Christ
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despite the persecution of the beast.
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That's the main point of that passage.
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We see four specific details about the redeemed,
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and they are that they are soldiers,
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second, that they are singers,
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third, they are virgins,
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and fourth, they are first fruits.
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And we're going to talk about each of those in turn.
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But before we see the army of the redeemed,
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we see first the Lamb of God in verse 1.
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It says,
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Then I looked, and behold, on Mount Zion stood the Lamb.
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The Lamb of chapter 14 is set in stark contrast with the dragon and the beasts
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that we saw in chapter 13.
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Sorry, did I say chapter 14 earlier?
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Chapter 14 is where we see the Lamb.
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Chapter 13 is where we see the dragon and the beasts.
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The second beast in Revelation 13, 11 had two horns like a lamb,
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but spoke like a dragon.
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All the false messiahs and the pretenders out there,
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they all try to look like Jesus.
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They try to look like the Lamb.
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But we know what they are by what they say,
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by their words, and we've talked about that.
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The dragon in chapter 12, verse 17, stood on the sand of the sea,
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but here the Lamb stood on Mount Zion.
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The sand of the sea is a symbol of impermanence and instability.
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You can write messages on the sand.
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I'm sure you guys have done this all you want.
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Draw little hearts on the sand and build sand castles on the sand.
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And momentarily, they're all gone, washed away by the incoming tide.
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In contrast, a mountain is a symbol of permanence and stability.
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Whenever I visit Seattle to see my parents,
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I notice that much of the landscape and the cityscape has changed.
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There are new buildings.
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There are new roads where there weren't roads before.
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There are new trees planted or trees raised.
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There's all kinds of changes,
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but there's one thing that's always there that doesn't change,
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and that's Mount Rainier in the backdrop of the city.
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It's stable, immovable, permanent.
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This contrast between the dragon that is standing on the sands of the sea
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and the Lord, the Lamb of God that's standing on Mount Zion,
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it evokes what Jesus says in Matthew 7, 24 to 27.
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Because those who follow the dragon are like the people
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who build their house on shifting sand,
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which will surely come crashing down.
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But those who build on the rock,
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those who follow the Lamb are like those who build on the rock,
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those who build on a mountain
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that will withstand all the floods and the winds.
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With the final battle between the Lamb and the dragon and the beasts
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soon to be described in Revelation 19, 20,
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it's also hard not to notice the strategic advantage of the Lamb's position.
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Military manuals for thousands of years have written and taught that in war,
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you should take the high ground and force your enemy to attack from the low ground.
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Why? Because the high ground gives you an elevated vantage point from which you can see wider and further.
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And also because gravity is on your side and it's much more wearying to charge uphill.
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And because gravity is on your side, your projectiles also travel much further when you're shooting from uphill.
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So this final battle is already decided.
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The Lamb is going to win.
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And these people who are with Him are going to be part of that victory and triumph and celebration.
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Mount Zion is symbolically significant because, as Scripture repeatedly says,
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the Lord of hosts reigns on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem.
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And in Psalm 2, there was a prophecy that God says,
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where God says, I have set my king on Mount Zion, on my holy hill.
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And that's Him speaking of the Messianic king that will come, which is Jesus.
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And of Him, God says, you are my son.
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Today I have begotten you.
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I will make the nations your heritage and the ends of the earth your possession.
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You shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a potter's vessel.
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That's being fulfilled in this heavenly vision.
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Jesus, the King, the Lamb of God, standing on Mount Zion to bring vengeance upon the enemies of God
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and to deliver His people forever.
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But it doesn't necessarily mean that Jesus will literally and physically come and stand on Mount Zion
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in Jerusalem in the Middle East one day.
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Because Mount Zion is also used symbolically throughout Scripture.
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Hebrews 12, 22 says, Mount Zion is the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem.
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Galatians 4, 26 likewise calls it the Jerusalem above, not here on the earth, but above.
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So Mount Zion is figuratively describing the spiritual abode of God's people.
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That's why, even though the 144,000 are standing on Mount Zion, it says,
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their voice, in verse 2, is heard from heaven.
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And they are singing before the throne and before the four living creatures and the elders,
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which we all know from chapter 4, are in the throne room of God in heaven.
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So John's vision is depicting a heavenly reality that will soon come to bear upon the earth.
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And in heaven, the Lamb is not alone.
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He's surrounded by His heavenly army.
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It says in verse 1,
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Then I looked, and behold, on Mount Zion stood the Lamb,
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and with Him 144,000 who had His name and His Father's name written on their foreheads.
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John mentions the 144,000 here without any further explanation
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because He already gave us a detailed explanation of who they are earlier in chapter 7.
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There, the angels sealed the servants of God on their foreheads,
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and those who were sealed from every tribe of the sons of Israel numbered 144,000,
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12,000 from each tribe.
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I preached on that chapter, chapter 7, in December,
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and I explained to you that the 144,000 do not represent the Jewish Christians only
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or only some special class of elite Christians,
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but that it represents all of God's redeemed people throughout the ages.
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And if you want more detailed explanations of that,
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I encourage you to listen to that sermon
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because I'm going to go through that briefly here.
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The number 144,000 is a symbolic representation of all of God's people
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from all nations, Jews and Gentiles.
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The number 12 often throughout Scripture represents the people of God.
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Why?
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Because of the 12 tribes of Israel and 12 apostles of the Lamb,
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apostles of Jesus Christ who formed the foundation of the church of God.
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And the number 1,000 is a figurative number in the same way we use it,
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representing a multitude.
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And when you multiply 12 by 1,000, you get 12,000,
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which is the number of the sealed from each of the tribes of the redeemed,
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of the redeemed Israel.
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And when you add that up, you get 144,000.
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In Revelation 21, we see the new Jerusalem,
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which we are told explicitly is the bride, the wife of the Lamb,
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which is an allusion to the people of God, the church of Christ.
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And this new Jerusalem has 12 gates
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with the names of the 12 tribes of the sons of Israel inscribed on them.
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And it has 12 foundations,
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which have the 12 names of the 12 apostles of the Lamb written on them.
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And so this is very consistently used symbols here.
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When you multiply 12 tribes of Israel, 12 apostles of the Lamb,
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and then that's 144, and then you multiply that by 1,000,
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you get 144,000, which symbolically represents the fullness of all of God's people.
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I mentioned all of these things to you earlier,
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but what I didn't mention to you when I preached in chapter 7
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is that the 144,000 also represent the redeemed people of God as soldiers,
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as the heavenly army.
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There are several clues for this.
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First, Revelation 7, 5 to 8,
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which first described the 144,000,
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is intentionally stylized like an Old Testament census.
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It gives the tribe, it says,
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12,000 from the tribe of Judah,
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12,000 from the tribe of Reuben, and so on.
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And in the Old Testament,
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the census is always taken
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to determine the military might of the nation.
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And this is confirmed later by Revelation 19, 14,
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where John sees a vision of Jesus riding on a white horse in heaven,
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and he notes that the, quote,
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the armies of heaven,
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arrayed in fine linen,
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white horses,
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following him on white horses.
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So that's confirmation,
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that this is the armies of heaven.
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And here in chapter 14, verse 4,
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we are told that the 144,000 likewise follow the lamb wherever he goes.
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It's the same group of people.
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Their identity as soldiers, I think,
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is partly why they are described in verse 4
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as not having defiled themselves with women,
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for they are virgins.
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This is not because all of the 144,000
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are literally male virgins,
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but because they represent God's holy army.
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Because the Israelite army in the Old Testament
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is engaged in holy war,
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they were commanded in Deuteronomy 23, 9-11
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that the sisters are to keep themselves from becoming unclean.
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And specifically,
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they had to remain ritually clean while at war
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by abstaining from sexual intercourse
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because even accidental nocturnal emission of semen
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made them ritually unclean,
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according to the specific commands there.
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This was not because sex is evil in and of itself,
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but because it was intended to teach the Israelites
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the meaning of consecration,
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what it means to be set apart for God,
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to be different from the other nations.
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To give you an example,
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in Leviticus 11,
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you see an extensive set of dietary laws
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that the Israelites had to observe.
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They're forbidden from eating various kinds of animals,
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not because those animals are evil or bad in and of themselves,
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but because,
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as God says in Leviticus 11, 14,
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for,
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this is the reason,
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for I am the Lord your God.
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Consecrate yourselves,
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therefore,
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and be holy,
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for I am holy.
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That's the reason why they had to observe those laws.
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To be holy means to be set apart,
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to be uncommon,
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because Israelites didn't eat those animals,
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they were unlike all the other nations surrounding them.
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It set them apart.
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It made them different,
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and it reminded them.
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That was precisely the point.
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It reminded them,
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we are not like the other nations,
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because we belong to God.
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God has set us apart,
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especially for himself.
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Similarly,
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for the Israelites,
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who are the soldiers that are at war,
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there could be no emission of semen
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among the Israelites' soldiers.
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Enemy soldiers would visit prostitutes.
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They would masturbate.
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They would rape their female captives,
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as soldiers have done for millennia,
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all throughout the world,
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but not the soldiers of God.
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They were not even allowed to sleep
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with their own wives.
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Why?
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Because they were holy,
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set apart for God,
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not like their enemy soldiers.
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In 1 Samuel 21,
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we see an example of this principle at work.
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When David and his soldiers are fleeing from Saul,
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they take refuge with Ahimelech,
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the priest,
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briefly and ask him for some bread.
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But Ahimelech,
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the priest,
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informs them,
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there is no common bread on hand,
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but only holy bread.
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And because there's only holy bread
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that's been consecrated to God,
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he tells David and the young men,
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if they can help themselves to the bread,
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if the young men have kept themselves from women.
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And David answers him,
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truly women have been kept from us,
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as always,
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when I go on an expedition.
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This is how they always fought in war.
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God's soldiers were to keep themselves from women
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while at war.
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Let's see this law at work in 2 Samuel 11,
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when David commits adultery
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with Uriah's wife,
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Bathsheba.
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Right?
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David commits adultery with her
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and impregnates her
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and he's trying to cover his tracks.
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He's trying to hide it.
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And so he commands Uriah,
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who is a valiant man,
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fighting in the battles of the Lord,
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he recalls his home.
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He tells him to come home.
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And then he throws Uriah a party,
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feasts him,
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feeds him full,
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and makes him drunk,
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gives him all this choice wine,
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gets him drunk,
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and then he tells him,
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hey, go to your house and rest.
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He wants Uriah to sleep with Bathsheba
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so that he can pass off his kid as Uriah's
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and act like nothing happened.
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Isn't it amazing how Bible really doesn't hold up
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these heroes as real heroes,
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but tells us exactly what kind of sordid life they had?
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This is what David is trying to do.
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But this is what Uriah says to him.
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The ark and Israel and Judah dwell in booths.
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Meaning they're out on campaigns.
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And my lord Joab, his general,
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and the servants of my lord
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are camping in the open field.
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Meaning they're at war.
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Shall I then go to my house
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to eat and drink and to lie with my wife?
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As you live and as your soul lives,
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I will not do this thing.
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Amazing.
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Because they're in the middle of war,
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Uriah refuses to sleep with his own wife
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while he is drunk.
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Uriah refuses to do
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while he is drunk
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with his own wife
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what David does
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while he is totally sober
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with someone else's wife.
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I mean, that's crazy.
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We need more men named Uriah.
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Uriah.
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Anyway, that's...
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I mean, David's redeemed later on,
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so I know there's...
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David's a good name too.
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God has mercy on us.
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We're all sinners.
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So that's one reason why
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the 144,000 ark is described
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specifically as not having
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defiled themselves with women.
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They are soldiers at war
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following the commander-in-chief,
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the Lamb of God.
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Remember also that this chapter
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follows on the heels of chapter 13
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where the beast,
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which represents the worldly kingdoms
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and rulers
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that oppose Christ and his church,
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they put there the beast's name
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and the number of his name,
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the mark of the beast,
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on the foreheads
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of all of his followers.
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And those who refused
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to take his mark
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on their foreheads
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were embargoed
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from buying and selling
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and some of them were slain.
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The 144,000 are those people
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who refused to take
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the mark of the beast
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because they had
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the seal of God
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on their foreheads,
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the name of the Lamb
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and the name of his Father
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written on their foreheads.
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And ironically,
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this army of the redeemed,
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they conquered the dragon
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not by killing,
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but by dying.
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As it says in Revelation 12, 11,
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they have conquered him
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by the blood of the Lamb
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and by the word
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of their testimony,
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for they love not their lives
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even unto death.
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The 144,000
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are those who follow
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in the footsteps
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of the Lamb of God,
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who, as we saw
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in Revelation 5, 5-6,
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conquered by being slain.
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The Lamb defeated
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the dragon
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and redeemed his people
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by dying on the cross
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and pouring out his blood.
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And we also,
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as his people,
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likewise,
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are to defeat the dragon
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in this life
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by dying on the cross
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and pouring,
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carrying our own cross,
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dying to ourselves,
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bearing witness to Jesus.
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Jesus,
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even when we are persecuted
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and killed
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by the dragon
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and the beast.
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That's what the soldiers
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of the Lamb
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are meant to do.
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It says in 2 Timothy 2,
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3-4,
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share in suffering
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as a good soldier
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of Christ Jesus.
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No soldier
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gets entangled
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in civilian pursuits
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since his aim
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is to please
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the one who enlisted him.
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A soldier
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ought to be focused
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and disciplined
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for the sake
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of the war at hand
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and not entangled
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in civilian affairs.
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Do your purposes,
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people of God,
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do your purposes
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and priorities in life
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reflect the spiritual reality
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that the dragon,
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the beast,
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and the false prophet
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are at large
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and after us?
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Are you sharing
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in the sufferings
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of Christ
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by bearing witness
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to him
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or are you
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shirking your responsibility
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as witness
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in search of the comforts
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and the distractions
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of civilian pursuits?
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Is your aim in life
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to please the one
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who enlisted you,
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your general,
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your king,
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Jesus Christ?
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or are you living
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to please someone else
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who wields,
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who wields in your life
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controlling influence
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upon your thoughts
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and behaviors?
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Is it Jesus
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or is it someone else?
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Are you,
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as verse four says,
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soldiers
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who follow the lamb
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wherever he goes
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or are you straying
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and following
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your own way?
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our country
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cherishes
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one of our greatest
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strengths as a nation
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that we cherish
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the values
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of individual freedom.
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But even here
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in the military,
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submission,
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following orders
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immediately
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and completely
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is considered
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of utmost importance.
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why?
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Because
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the chain of command
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is not respected
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in the military,
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it's impossible
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to maintain order,
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discipline,
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and unity
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in the army.
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Because soldiers
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often work
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in high stakes
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environment
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where following orders
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can be a matter
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of life and death,
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not only for themselves
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but for many others.
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A habit
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of questioning orders
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and delaying
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obeisance
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can prove deadly
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and imperil
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the entire mission.
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are we
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ready to follow
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our king,
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our general Jesus
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wherever he goes?
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Come what may be.
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Come fire or water.
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Go wherever
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he goes.
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the redeemed
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are soldiers.
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They're also singers.
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It says
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in verses 2-3,
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and I heard
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a voice from heaven
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like the roar
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of many waters
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and like the sound
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of loud thunder.
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The voice I heard
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was like the sound
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of harpists
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playing on their harps
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and they were singing
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a new song
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before the throne
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and before the four
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living creatures
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and before the elders.
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No one could learn
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that song
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except the 144,000
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who had been redeemed
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from the earth.
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The voice of the saints
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here is compared
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to the roar
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of many waters
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and the sound
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of loud thunder.
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Earlier in Revelation 1-15
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in John's exalted vision
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of Jesus,
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the risen Christ,
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it said that
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Jesus' voice
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was like the roar
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of many waters.
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many waters.
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The redeemed of Christ
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follow him
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wherever he goes
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and obeys
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whatever he says
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and now they even
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sound like him
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as they worship him.
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Ezekiel 1-24
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gives us more details
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about what the sound
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of the roar
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of many waters
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sounds like.
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It says,
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I heard the sound
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of their wings
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like the sound
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of many waters,
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like the sound
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of the almighty,
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a sound of tumult
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like the sound
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of an army.
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This sound,
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which is a sound
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of tumult
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like the sound
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of an army
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fits well again
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with the vision
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of that heavenly army.
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Imagine the sounds
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of a mighty host
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marching
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and you feel
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the rumbling
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of the ground
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like a roar
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of mighty waters
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like the Niagara Falls
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falling
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and as you draw nearer
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that deafening sound,
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you can make out
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what they're saying
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and they're singing
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like the sound
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of harpists.
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It's passages
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like this
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and Revelation 15-2
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where those who
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have conquered
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the beast
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and its image
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and the number
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of its name
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have harps
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of God
-
in their hands.
-
It's passages
-
like this
-
that have been
-
frequently misused
-
to create
-
the impression
-
that heaven
-
is boring
-
and unexciting.
-
In his book,
-
Heaven,
-
Randy Alcorn
-
writes about
-
how a friend
-
of his
-
once honestly
-
confessed to him,
-
whenever I think
-
about heaven,
-
it makes me depressed.
-
I'd rather just
-
cease to exist
-
when I die.
-
And Alcorn
-
asked him,
-
why?
-
And he answered,
-
I can't stand
-
the thought
-
of that endless
-
tedium
-
to float around
-
the clouds
-
with nothing
-
to do
-
but strum
-
a harp.
-
it's all
-
so terribly
-
boring.
-
Heaven
-
doesn't sound
-
much better
-
than hell.
-
I'd rather
-
be annihilated
-
than spend
-
eternity
-
in a place
-
like that.
-
That's a
-
disastrous
-
misconception.
-
And he's
-
completely
-
missing the
-
point of the
-
singing
-
that's intended
-
to convey.
-
First,
-
singing is not
-
the only thing
-
that we'll be
-
doing in heaven.
-
I think that's
-
obvious in many
-
passages.
-
2 Timothy 2.12
-
says we're
-
promised if we
-
endure that we
-
will also reign
-
with Christ.
-
And then in
-
the parable of
-
the minus in
-
Luke 19,
-
Jesus says that
-
the servant who
-
is faithful with
-
the gospel that
-
has been trusted
-
to him and
-
bears much fruit
-
and it brings
-
back ten minus
-
more will be
-
given authority
-
over ten cities.
-
So we will have
-
things to do
-
in heaven.
-
We will be
-
involved in the
-
governing of
-
the kingdom
-
of heaven,
-
reigning with
-
Christ.
-
But the
-
description of
-
heaven in
-
scripture often
-
features singing
-
because there's
-
something about
-
music and about
-
singing that
-
captures the
-
transcendent joy
-
of heaven.
-
In his book,
-
The Joy of
-
Music,
-
renowned American
-
composer and
-
conductor,
-
Leonard Bernstein,
-
recounts the
-
conversation he
-
had on a road
-
trip with a
-
friend of his
-
who was a
-
British poet.
-
And they
-
were driving
-
through the
-
mountainous
-
region of the
-
Picasso Pass of
-
New Mexico and
-
his friend remarks
-
looking at the
-
hills, he says,
-
these hills are
-
pure Beethoven.
-
I don't know what
-
that means but
-
it must have been
-
beautiful.
-
And Bernstein
-
follows up with the
-
question, why
-
Beethoven?
-
Beethoven?
-
Why not Bach,
-
Mozart, Mendelssohn,
-
or Schumann?
-
And then they go
-
back and forth
-
discussing the
-
merits of
-
Beethoven's
-
compositions, why
-
they have such a
-
transcendent and
-
luminary quality.
-
And then this is
-
what Leonard
-
Bernstein concludes.
-
Quote, let me put
-
it this way.
-
Many, many
-
composers have
-
been able to
-
write heavenly
-
tunes and
-
respectable views.
-
Some composers
-
can orchestrate the
-
C major scale so
-
that it sounds like
-
a masterpiece or
-
full with notes so
-
that a harmonic
-
novelty is achieved.
-
But this is all
-
mere dust.
-
Nothing compared
-
to the magic
-
ingredients sought
-
by them all.
-
The inexplicable
-
ability to know
-
what the next
-
note has to be.
-
Beethoven had
-
this gift in the
-
degree that leaves
-
them all panting
-
in the rear guard.
-
When he really
-
did it, as in the
-
funeral march of
-
the Eroica, he
-
produced an entity
-
that always seems
-
to me to have
-
been previously
-
written in heaven
-
and then merely
-
dictated to him.
-
There is a special
-
place carved out
-
in the cosmos
-
into which this
-
movement just
-
fits, predetermined
-
and perfect.
-
Form is only an
-
empty word, a shell,
-
without the gift
-
of inevitability.
-
A composer can
-
write a string of
-
perfectly molded
-
sonata, allegro
-
movements with
-
every rule obeyed
-
and still suffer
-
from bad form.
-
Beethoven broke
-
all the rules and
-
turned out pieces of
-
breathtaking
-
rightness.
-
Rightness, that's
-
the word.
-
When you get the
-
feeling that whatever
-
note succeeds the
-
last is the only
-
possible note that
-
can rightly happen at
-
that instant.
-
In that context,
-
then chances are you're
-
listening to Beethoven.
-
Melodies, fugs,
-
rhythms, leave them
-
to the Tchaikovskis
-
and the Hindemiths
-
and the Ravels.
-
Our boy has the
-
real goods.
-
The stuff from
-
heaven, the power
-
to make you feel
-
at the finish.
-
Something is right
-
in the world.
-
There's something
-
that checks throughout,
-
that follows its own
-
law consistently,
-
something we can
-
trust that will
-
never let us down.
-
We might not
-
appreciate music
-
to the same level
-
that Leonard
-
Bernstein can,
-
at least not in
-
this life,
-
but we do know
-
that the best of
-
music captures
-
something of
-
transcendence.
-
They have a
-
heavenly quality,
-
whispers,
-
rumors of God
-
in them.
-
In heaven,
-
we're going to
-
have the fullness
-
of that.
-
And these songs
-
aren't just
-
generic songs.
-
They'll be
-
worship songs.
-
It says in
-
verse 3,
-
they were singing
-
a new song
-
before the throne
-
and before the
-
four living creatures
-
and before the
-
elders.
-
No one could
-
learn that song
-
except the
-
144,000 who
-
have been
-
redeemed from
-
the earth.
-
Only the
-
redeemed can
-
sing this song
-
because only the
-
redeemed know
-
God in a way
-
that inspires
-
eternal song.
-
The singing of
-
this new song
-
is a recurring
-
theme throughout
-
the Old Testament,
-
especially in the
-
Psalms.
-
It's always in
-
response to God's
-
triumph over the
-
enemies.
-
after his
-
deliverance of
-
his people.
-
Some 3,500 years
-
ago, after God
-
split the Red
-
Sea and delivered
-
Israel from Egypt
-
in Exodus 15,
-
the people sang to
-
him a new song.
-
And the people of
-
God have not
-
stopped singing
-
since then.
-
Christians today
-
still sing songs of
-
worship written
-
centuries ago,
-
ancient times.
-
Churches sing songs
-
like Of the
-
Father's Love
-
Begotten, O
-
Splendor of God's
-
Glory Bright.
-
They're written in
-
the 4th century A.D.
-
by Aurelius Clemens
-
Prudentius and
-
Ambrose, respectively.
-
We still sing as a
-
local church the song
-
Be Thou My Vision
-
written in the 6th
-
century A.D.
-
by Dallin Forgeil.
-
I don't know how to
-
pronounce that Irish
-
name.
-
But we also sing
-
new songs.
-
Our musical history
-
team carefully
-
calls the large,
-
the ever increasingly
-
large body of new
-
worship songs that
-
are added to
-
Christian copyright
-
licensing internationally
-
every single week.
-
And they try to
-
introduce to us the
-
most edifying,
-
most stirring songs.
-
And there will
-
always be new
-
songs to sing
-
because God is
-
infinite.
-
And his glory is
-
inexhaustible.
-
Don't you feel this?
-
I feel this when I
-
worship with you and I
-
sing on Sunday
-
mornings.
-
When you're
-
worshiping God in
-
song and as you
-
think of who God
-
is, as you think of
-
his everlasting love
-
and about what he has
-
done to redeem us as
-
his people, how he
-
sent Jesus, his son,
-
to die on the cross
-
for our sins, how he
-
saved us from our
-
slavery to sin and
-
death.
-
And as you're singing
-
those songs, does it
-
not feel like your
-
heart's going to burst?
-
Does it not feel like
-
you need to shout at
-
the top of your lungs
-
and raise your arms to
-
heaven?
-
And does it not make
-
you want to sing again
-
and again and again?
-
At the end of one of
-
the songs we're singing
-
this morning, I was
-
just like, oh, I just
-
want to sing that chorus
-
again.
-
I just want to sing that
-
chorus again.
-
Because some things are
-
too great to just talk
-
about.
-
Because God is too
-
great to just talk
-
about.
-
You have to sing.
-
Well, in heaven, we'll
-
get to do that.
-
In the fullness of the
-
presence of God, we'll
-
get to sing to him right
-
before his throne.
-
And here in life, we
-
could only sing so much
-
before we get tired, we
-
get emotionally exhausted
-
before we lose our
-
voices.
-
But in heaven, we will
-
never tire.
-
We'll get to sing.
-
Finally, in a way,
-
they'll give him the
-
worship that he deserves,
-
which is ceaseless praise,
-
ceaseless worship.
-
Because that's the kind
-
of worship that he
-
deserves.
-
Any worship that ends at
-
any time is not
-
sufficient for the glory
-
of God.
-
And brothers and
-
sisters, we're going to
-
make a magnificent
-
choir.
-
I look forward to that.
-
Not only that, the
-
redeemed people of God
-
are virgins.
-
Verse 4 has three
-
sentences that describe
-
what the redeemed are
-
like.
-
Each of those clauses
-
begin with these.
-
It is these who have
-
not defiled themselves
-
with women for they
-
are virgins.
-
It is these who follow
-
the lamb wherever he
-
goes.
-
These have been
-
redeemed from mankind
-
as first puts fruits
-
for God and the lamb.
-
I'll be brief here
-
because I've already
-
talked about some of
-
these things.
-
In addition to the
-
idea of soldiers keeping
-
themselves ceremonially
-
clean during war, the
-
fact that they are
-
described as virgins
-
captures the purity of
-
the people of God.
-
This verse is not
-
referring, as I've said
-
before, to literal male
-
virgins, but to all of
-
God's holy people, men
-
and women, married and
-
single, who have
-
maintained their
-
undivided devotion to
-
God and to Jesus
-
despite the persecution
-
of the beast.
-
The description of God's
-
soldiers as virgins is
-
especially appropriate
-
because later on in
-
Revelation 19, 7 to 9
-
and Revelation 21, 2,
-
they will be called
-
collectively the bride
-
of the lamb, clothed
-
with fine linen, bright
-
and pure, prepared as a
-
bride adorned for her
-
husband.
-
We'll be a bride as
-
bride should be.
-
This is why in 2 Corinthians
-
11, 2, Paul describes
-
his ministry to the
-
Corinthian church this
-
way, I feel a divine
-
jealousy for you since I
-
betrothed you to one
-
husband to present you as
-
a pure virgin to Christ.
-
The church is a virgin
-
bride because they have
-
not defiled themselves with
-
the passion of Babylon's
-
sexual immorality as it
-
says in verse 8.
-
They have not succumbed
-
ultimately to the
-
temptation of the great
-
harlot that we see in
-
Revelation chapter 17.
Revelation 17 chapter mention
-
This is not speaking of
-
physical virginity but
-
spiritual virginity.
-
Are you a spiritual virgin
-
for Christ?
-
Revelation 21, 8 is
-
crystal clear as for the
-
cowardly, the faithless,
-
the detestable, as for
-
murderers, the sexually
-
immoral, sorcerers,
-
idolaters, and all liars.
-
Their portion will be in
-
the lake that burns with
-
fire and sulfur which is
-
the second death.
-
If there is any
-
unrepentant sin in your
-
life, turn from it today.
-
Confess it to another
-
believer, another brother
-
or sister in Christ in the
-
church this week.
-
find accountability and
-
take decisive steps to
-
cut it out of your life
-
because it's a matter of
-
life and death.
-
Because if you don't, you
-
will not be counted among
-
the 144,000 virgins of
-
Christ.
-
But if you repent and you
-
trust in Jesus, no matter
-
what you have done, maybe
-
you are not only not a
-
virgin but you've been so
-
promiscuous.
-
But no matter what you have
-
done, if you repent and you
-
take hold of Jesus in faith,
-
he will prove to you to be a
-
strong redeemer.
-
And that's what we see in
-
verses 4 and 5.
-
These have been redeemed
-
from mankind as first
-
fruits for God and the
-
lamb.
-
And in their mouth no lie
-
was found for they are
-
blameless.
-
The idea of first fruits
-
comes from one of the
-
three major pilgrimage
-
feasts that the Jews,
-
the Israelites celebrated
-
in the Old Testament
-
called the feast of harvest
-
of the first fruits of your
-
labor, of what you sow in
-
the field.
-
It says in Exodus 23, 16.
-
This feast came at the
-
beginning of the harvest
-
season.
-
And according to more
-
detailed instructions found
-
in Leviticus 23, Numbers 20
-
to 29, Deuteronomy 16, this
-
feast began when the sickle
-
is first put to the standing
-
grain.
-
And after the first fruits of
-
the harvest are harvested,
-
then the sheaf of the first
-
fruits were to be waved before
-
the Lord as an offering.
-
Because of the observance
-
of this feast, the first
-
fruits, first fruit offering
-
comes to represent the
-
portion of the harvest that
-
belongs specially to God.
-
God.
-
This is why I, this is possible.
-
Some people think that the
-
144,000 are called first
-
fruits because it's only the
-
initial harvest.
-
And there will be later
-
harvest of more believers.
-
Some people argue that.
-
I don't think that's the case
-
because these are those who
-
have been redeemed from
-
mankind as first fruits for God
-
and the Lamb.
-
I believe that represents all
-
of God's elect, all of God's
-
people because they are
-
specially set aside for him.
-
And I think the rest of the
-
harvest that is to come is not
-
the more of God's people but
-
of the judgment harvest, the
-
winepress of God's wrath that we
-
see in the rest of chapter 14.
-
This is confirmed by the fact that
-
in the Old Testament, for
-
example, in Jeremiah 2, verses
-
2 to 3, all of God's people at
-
the time are called the first of
-
his harvest, first fruits, in
-
contradistinction to the pagan
-
nations.
-
A related concept is the idea of
-
the firstborn, which is also
-
used to describe all of God's
-
people in the Old Testament, not
-
just a part of them, in
-
contradistinction to all the
-
other pagan nations.
-
The idea of first fruits and
-
firstborns are explicitly
-
connected in Nehemiah 10, 35 to 37,
-
Psalm 78, 51, Psalm 105, 36,
-
they're referring to the same
-
idea.
-
As James 1, 18 says, of all of
-
God's people, once again, of his
-
only will, God brought us forth by
-
the word of truth that we should
-
be a kind of first fruits of his
-
creatures.
-
That's what all of us are and all
-
of God's people are if we belong
-
to Christ, his special set-aside
-
chosen portion.
-
And we are the special first fruits
-
that belong to God, not because of
-
our own merit, but because God has
-
purchased or redeemed us, as it says
-
twice in this passage, in verse 3 and
-
verse 4.
-
The same word, redeem, though
-
translated slightly differently, is
-
used in Revelation 5, 9 to say that
-
the Lamb ransomed people for God by
-
his blood from every tribe and
-
language and people and nation.
-
Once again, this proves that the
-
144,000, the first fruits, refer to
-
all of the redeemed.
-
We are soldiers, singers, virgins, and
-
first fruits that belong especially
-
to the bridge.
-
A copying power is only for everyone
-
but also for all of theSaans.
-
Now, this is the bigger thing.
-
This is the largest gift that you
-
treasured home free from God!
-
Because of your life, it has
-
Has a victory right now.
-
Golden glass and golden glass!
-
Sometimes, again, it is under
-
point of Sermon.
-
Once again!
-
I watnt,しました!
-
But what people do
-
that happen carefully,
-
to anda,
-
to woe-diufeuess does