Sermon
The Song of the Lamb
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning, it's wonderful to worship with you.
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For those of you who don't know me, my name is Sean, and I'm one of the pastors of Trinity
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King's Church, and it's my joy and privilege to preach God's word to you this morning.
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We are in the book of Revelation, we've been here for some months.
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Return to chapter 15 with me.
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If you don't have a Bible, please raise your hand, we'd love to bring a copy for you to
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have as a gift from us to you.
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Revelation is the last book in the Bible, it should be easier to find.
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Revelation chapter 15, we'll go through the whole chapter, but it's a short chapter, verses
Revelation 15 chapter mention
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1 to 8.
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Let me pray for the reading and preaching of God's word.
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Heavenly Father, we come once again to a sobering passage, but won't you please impress upon
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our hearts?
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How high is your glory?
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And how deep and dark is our sinfulness?
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So that we might understand how your holiness and your righteousness expresses itself in wrath
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and judgment.
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And as we are confronted with that terrible, the terrifying reality, won't you drive all
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of us who are in unrepentant sin to repentance?
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So that we might be recipients not of wrath, but of mercy.
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Exalt the grace and mercy that you've revealed to us in Jesus Christ in our minds and our hearts
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this morning.
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In Jesus' name we pray.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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We stand to honor the reading of God's words.
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Please stand if you are able.
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Revelation chapter 15, verse 1 to 8.
Revelation 15 chapter mention
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God's holy word for us.
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Then I saw another sign in heaven, great and amazing.
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Seven angels with seven plagues, which are the last.
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For with them the wrath of God is finished.
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And I saw what appeared to be a sea of glass mingled with fire.
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And also those who had conquered the beast and its image and the number of its name standing
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beside the sea of glass with harps of God in their hands.
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And they sing the song of Moses, the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying,
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Great and amazing are your deeds, O Lord God, the Almighty.
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Just and true are your ways, O King of the nations.
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Who will not fear, O Lord, and glorify your name?
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For you alone are holy.
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All nations will come and worship you.
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For your righteous acts have been revealed.
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After this, I looked, and the sanctuary of the tent of witness in heaven was opened.
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And out of the sanctuary came the seven angels with the seven plagues,
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clothed in pure bright linen, with golden sashes around their chests.
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And one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God,
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who lives forever and ever.
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And the sanctuary was filled with smoke from the glory of God and from His power.
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And no one could enter the sanctuary until the seven plagues of the seven angels were finished.
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This is God's holy and authoritative word.
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May be seated.
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May be seated.
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If we believe that God is the God of love,
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we must also necessarily believe that God is the God of wrath.
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God's love for His people blazes out in fiery wrath toward those who oppress His people.
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In order to save Israel from their slavery in Egypt, God must smite the Egyptians with the plagues.
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And if God did not have wrath toward sin and sinners, He would not be worthy of our worship.
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Because the wrath of God reveals the righteousness or the justice of God.
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Romans 2.5 says,
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The unrepentance, the unrepentance, the impenitence, the recurring sin, the lingering sin in our midst, in our hearts,
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it gets stored up as wrath until the day of God's judgment, His righteous judgment.
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And so we see here that the wrath of God is proportionate to the sinfulness of humanity.
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And righteous anger is the appropriate response to evil.
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Imagine if you have a child in school and your child is being bullied in the classroom viciously,
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and the teacher sees it and does nothing about it.
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That's not kindness.
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That's callous indifference.
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That's or cowardice.
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If a wrongdoer is let off free by a judge who should be sentencing evildoers,
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that is not mercy.
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That's injustice.
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Imagine if a drunk driver wrecked your car and killed your loved one,
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and then the judge said,
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It was just an accident.
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They're good people.
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Just forget about it.
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Because that's not mercy.
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That's injustice.
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We tend, I think, as people, to misunderstand the wrath of God
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because we fundamentally misunderstand what humans are like on the one hand
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and what God is like on the other hand.
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We misunderstand humans in that we think that we humans are intrinsically good.
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And relatedly, we think that because we are intrinsically good,
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that most people are basically good people.
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If they do bad things, it's because of their unhealthy environment
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or because of the oppressive systems or because of miseducation.
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When you think of people that way as basically good people or intrinsically good,
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then God's wrath against them is going to seem unwarranted and disproportionate.
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But that's not what the Bible teaches.
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Human beings are not intrinsically good.
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We are intrinsically evil.
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Ephesians 2.1 teaches that we are by default dead in trespasses and sins.
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Romans 3.10-11 says that none is righteous.
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No, not one.
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No one understands.
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No one seeks God.
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Now, this is the natural state of humanity.
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We don't start as good.
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Contrary to popular belief, our babies are not angels.
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We don't start as good.
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We don't even start as neutral.
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We start as evil.
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We start as sinners.
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2 Timothy 3.13 says,
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Evil people and imposters will go on from bad to worse.
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This is a natural progression of sinful humanity.
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And until that progression is arrested by divine intervention.
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We are not basically good people.
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We are basically evil people who rightly deserve the wrath of God.
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So that's one thing we misunderstand humans.
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Another thing we misunderstand is God.
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What God is like.
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We wrongly assume that God is like us.
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Sinful human beings.
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And we imagine that God's wrath is the same as man's wrath.
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But God's wrath is not irritable or capricious.
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God doesn't fly off the handle like man does.
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His wrath is not selfish or disproportionate.
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It is measured and principled and just.
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In fact, the wrath of God, as we see in this passage, reveals the glory of God.
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So that the redeemed people of God sing the song of the Lamb.
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That's the main point of this passage.
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The wrath of God reveals the glory of God.
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So that the redeemed people of God sing the song of the Lamb.
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This passage is written in the language and imagery of the Exodus.
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To convey that this is the ultimate end time deliverance and exodus of God's people from their enemies.
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And we can see parallels with the Exodus in the mention of the plagues in verse 1.
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The sea in verse 2.
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The song of Moses in verses 3 to 4.
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And the tent of witness or the tabernacle of witness in verses 5 to 8.
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And we'll talk about each of those features in turn.
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He says in verse 1.
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Then I saw another sign in heaven, great and amazing.
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Seven angels with seven plagues, which are the last.
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For with them the wrath of God is finished.
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The word another sign alludes to the preceding signs that we have seen in the book of Revelation.
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And so far we've seen two things that were named as signs.
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And so this is the third sign.
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The first sign was in Revelation 12, 1 to 2.
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And a great sign appeared in heaven.
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A woman clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet.
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And on her head a crown of 12 stars.
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She was pregnant and was crying out in birth pains and the agony of giving birth.
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This recalls Genesis 37, 9 to 10 where Joseph has this dream.
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And his sun, moon, and the 11 stars are bowing down to him.
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Joseph is presumably the 12th star.
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His father is the sun.
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His mother is the moon.
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And the 12 sons of Jacob or 12 sons of Israel, the 12 tribes of Israel.
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So this woman is a picture of the covenant people of God.
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And that's why she's pregnant.
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It's because out of the covenant people of God that the Messiah is born.
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Jesus the Christ, the king, who was the savior of the world.
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So she's pregnant.
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So at first she is the old covenant people of God.
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A symbol of the old covenant people, the Israel.
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But as she gives birth to the Messiah, it says in verse 5 of chapter 12,
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a male child wants to rule all the nations with the rod of iron.
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She then also becomes the new covenant people of God.
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And her and her offspring together represent the entire people of God.
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That's why in 2 John 1, the church is figuratively referred to as the elect lady and her children.
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So this is the church.
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That's the first sign.
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The second sign was also in Revelation chapter 12, verse 3.
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And another sign appeared in heaven.
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Behold, a great red dragon with seven heads and ten horns.
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And on his heads were seven diamonds.
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This is the dragon that tries to devour the Messiah.
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And after failing, makes war on the woman's offspring.
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On those who keep the commandments of God and the testimony of Jesus.
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And hold on to the testimony of Jesus.
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This is the one that was described in chapter 12 as the ancient serpent,
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who is called the devil, Satan, the deceiver of the world.
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And he's also called the accuser of our brothers.
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This is the arch enemy of God's people.
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He's the fiend behind all fiends.
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This is the dragon that gives his power and authority to the beast with seven heads,
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which represents the worldly rulers and the kingdoms that oppose God and persecute his people.
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And so this beast is a combination of the four beasts that you find in Daniel 7, Babylon, Persia, Macedonia, and Rome.
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And it's a composite picture of all four of those beasts.
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So it's the beast of all beasts with seven heads.
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Because all those beasts, if you add up their heads, you get seven heads.
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And so that was the second sign, the dragon.
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Dragon, the enemy of God and his people, and his beast.
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So then the first two signs depicted the woman and the dragon.
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The church and Satan who are at war with each other.
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And if you think about that war,
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the outcome seems bleak.
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Who wins in a fight between a dragon and a woman.
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But here, the Lord God enters the fray,
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the other's messengers.
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Seven angels with seven plagues,
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which are the last,
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for with them the wrath of God is finished.
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The word plague here doesn't mean what it typically means in English,
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like pestilence or an epidemic disease.
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The word plague here means blow or strike or wound.
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It's the exact same Greek word that's used to describe in the Greek translation,
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the Old Testament,
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the ten plagues of Egypt.
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The ten blows or strikes of Egypt.
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So this is the first illusion to Exodus in this chapter.
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But this, why is there ten,
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not ten plagues like Egypt,
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why is there seven?
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Because the number seven,
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as we've seen over and over again
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throughout the book of Revelation,
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symbolizes fullness or completion.
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Because God completed his creation in the course of seven days.
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But not only that,
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also because the dragon and the beast,
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as I mentioned,
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each have seven heads.
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The Lord God enters the ring,
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so to speak,
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and delivers seven fatal blows
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to the seven heads of the dragon and the beast.
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Seven mortal wounds from which the dragon will never recover.
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This is the final fulfillment of the promise of Romans 16, 20,
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that God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet.
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These seven plagues are called the seven bowls,
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full of the wrath of God in verse 7.
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So this presents the last of the seven series of judgments that we've seen
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throughout Revelation.
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We saw the seven seals in chapter 6,
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that was the first,
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and then the seven trumpets in chapters 8 and 9,
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and then we saw the seven thunders,
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which were not given details about the thunders,
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but they were mentioned in chapter 10.
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And now we are introduced to the seven bowls,
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which will be detailed in chapter 16.
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And I've said to you before
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that these series of seven judgments
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are not meant to be understood
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in a linear chronological way.
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If you try to interpret that way,
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you run into some contradictions and problems
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because things that should have already happened
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happen again later on in the other judgments.
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For example, sun's blackened in the seals,
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but then it's again darkened by a third
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later on in the trumpet judgments of Revelation 8, 12.
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Every mountain and island is removed
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in the sixth seal of chapter 6,
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but then the island and mountains flee again
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in chapter 16.
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So these are not meant to be linear chronological events,
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but rather they are kind of cyclical.
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They're recapitulating the judgment
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that happens throughout the church age.
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However, they're not endlessly cyclical.
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They do have a progression.
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They have an end point, a climactic point.
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So each seventh judgment,
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the seventh seal, the seventh trumpet,
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and the seventh bowl all climaxed
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with the presence of God,
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the full presence and appearance of God in judgment.
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And that's accompanied by peals of thunder,
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rumblings, flashes of lightning,
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and an earthquake.
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And John, in order to convey the fact
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that the judgments of God,
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even though they're presented in this cyclical way here,
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that there's a progression
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and that they intensify throughout the church age,
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he kind of chains these sevens together
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in interlocking formation.
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So the seventh seal opens the way
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for the seven trumpets,
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and then the seventh trumpet opens the way
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for the seven bowls,
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as I've mentioned before,
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like the Russian dolls.
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You open one and there's another one.
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But in Revelation,
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it's a reverse Russian doll,
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because when you open it,
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the doll gets bigger,
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and it intensifies.
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In the seals,
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it's just that the judgments
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only affect the fourth of the earth.
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In the trumpets,
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the judgments affect the third of the earth.
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And in the final bowls,
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it affects all of the earth.
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So it's coming,
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crescendoing,
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coming to that climactic end point.
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It's like the Lord God
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who has entered the ring
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is circling the dragon,
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the enemy,
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and gradually narrowing
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and narrowing and narrowing
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until the dragon has no place to go
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before he can inflict the final blow,
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the knockdown blow.
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And with this,
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the bowls,
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and Charlie will preach on this
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so I won't get into detail next week,
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it's the wrath of God is finished.
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But the plagues
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are not the only thing
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that's reminiscent of Exodus.
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Verse 2 also mentions a sea,
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like the Red Sea of Exodus.
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It says in verse 2,
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And I saw what appeared to be
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a sea of glass mingled with fire.
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And also those who had conquered the beast
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and its image and the number of its name
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standing beside the sea of glass
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with harps of God in their hands.
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The sea of God is happening back
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to the glorious throne vision
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that John had in chapter 4
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where he said that before the throne of God
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there was as it were
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a sea of glass like crystal.
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It's not a coincidence
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that Jewish rabbinic commentary
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on Exodus,
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Exodus 15.8 for example,
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says that God, quote,
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froze the Red Sea for them
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and he became like vessels of glass.
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So this is again an allusion to Exodus.
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The sea,
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as I've mentioned throughout Revelation,
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is a frequent symbol
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of cosmic chaos and evil.
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So in the Old Testament,
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the sea was the abode
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of the ancient serpent,
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the sea dragon,
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Leviathan.
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This is why in Revelation 12.17 and 13.1,
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both the dragon and his beast,
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they emerged from the sea,
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out of the sea.
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And that's why
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when God comes in his final judgment
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and brings about the new heavens
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and the new earth,
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in Revelation 21.1,
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he says the sea was no more.
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So instead of the sea,
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we find here in Revelation 22,
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there is the river
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of the water of life,
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bright as crystal.
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That's what we see in the end.
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So the sea of glass,
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like crystal that we see here
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in chapter 15,
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is a symbol of God's victory
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over evil.
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It's a sea that has been frozen
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or a sea that has been vanquished
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and tranquilized
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by the fire of God's judgment.
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That's why verse 2 says,
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it's a sea of glass
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mingled with fire.
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It is a serene sea of glass
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because there's no longer
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any struggle or contest.
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The cosmic forces of evil
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have been vanquished.
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So there's this beautiful
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sea of glass,
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like crystal underneath
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God's feet before his throne.
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A crystal, as you know,
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is a clear, transparent mineral.
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It looks like glass,
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it looks like ice.
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It reflects light
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into resplendent colors.
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You might recall
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from Exodus 24
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that when Moses
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and Aaron
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and Nadab
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and Abihu
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and the 70 elders
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ascend the mountain
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to see the God of Israel,
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it says,
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they don't get to see
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the fullness of God.
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They don't get to see
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God's face,
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but they do get to see
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God's feet,
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what's underneath
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God's feet.
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And this is what it says
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in Exodus 24.10,
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under his feet
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as it were a pavement
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of sapphire stone,
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like the very heaven
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for clearness.
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Similarly,
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in prophet Ezekiel's vision
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of the throne room of God,
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in Ezekiel 1.22,
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he sees the four living creatures
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who are attending to God
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and serving him,
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and over the heads
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of the living creatures,
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he says,
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there was the likeness
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of an expanse
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shining like awe-inspiring crystal
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spread out above their heads.
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So I think all of these prophets
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are reporting the same
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breathtaking vision
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of the throne room of God.
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Underneath his feet
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is a translucent sea
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of sapphire blue crystal,
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symbol of his conquering
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of the sea and the dragon.
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And because God has conquered,
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all those who belong to him,
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his people,
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have also conquered.
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So it says in verse 2
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that John saw those
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who had conquered the beast
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and its image
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and the number of its name
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standing beside the sea of glass
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with harps of God
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in their hands.
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Who are these people?
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This is the same group
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that we saw earlier
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in chapter 14,
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the 144,000
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who are singing a new song
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that only those
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who have been redeemed
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from the earth
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can learn and sing.
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And he said there
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that their voice
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was like the sound of harpists
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playing on the harps.
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And so these are
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the saints of God,
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the elect from every age,
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the church of Christ.
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Those who Revelation 12, 11
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describe as those
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who have conquered the dragon
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by the blood of the lamb
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and by the word
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of their testimony,
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for they love not their lives
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even unto death.
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What does that mean?
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Not all faithful Christians
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are martyrs,
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but they all love Christ
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more than life itself.
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As Jesus said in John 12, 24-25,
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Truly, truly, I say to you,
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unless a grain of wheat
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falls to the earth and dies,
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it remains alone.
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But if it dies,
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it bears much fruit.
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Whoever loves his life
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will lose it.
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And whoever hates his life
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in this world
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will keep it for eternal life.
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Christians are those people
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who are persevering
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by the blood of the lamb
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and by the word
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of their testimony.
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They hold on
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to the gospel of Jesus
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that we are cleansed
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and washed
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and forgiven
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by the blood
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of Jesus Christ,
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that good news
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that Jesus was
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the sacrificial lamb
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who died on our behalf.
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And they also bear testimony
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to Jesus
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with the word
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of their testimony
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by sharing that good news
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of Jesus Christ
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with others.
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And because of the dragon
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and his beast,
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in this world,
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we face tribulation
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and distress
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and persecution
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and famine
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and nakedness
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and danger
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and sword.
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We're regarded
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as sheep to be slaughtered.
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But still,
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in all these things,
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we are more than conquerors
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through Jesus
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who loved us.
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Why?
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Because nothing
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will be able
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to separate us
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from the love of God
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in Christ Jesus our Lord.
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It's from Romans 8.
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Even though the beast
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might conquer us
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temporally in this life,
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we will conquer him
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eternally.
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Our future victory
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is seen in the fact
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that we are standing
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beside a sea of glass
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in the throne room of God,
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in the very presence of God,
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with harps of God
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in our hands.
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We are not fallen
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by the sea.
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We are standing
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by the sea
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in the same way
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that the Lamb
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who was slain
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in chapter 5,
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Revelation,
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the Lamb who had been slain,
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Jesus Christ,
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was seen standing
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before the presence
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of God
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in chapter 5.
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Likewise,
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God's people
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will be standing
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in resurrection power
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in eternity.
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And we're not
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standing idly by.
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We have the harps
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of God in our hands.
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There are two
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primary instruments
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that are mentioned
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in the book of Revelation.
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One is trumpet
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and two is harps.
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Trumpets,
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in view in scripture,
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are generally ram's horns,
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not like the musical instruments
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and the trumpets
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that you guys play.
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Those are great instruments.
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But these trumpets
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in the Bible
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are not nearly
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as versatile or useful.
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Their main function
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is just being loud.
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And so the trumpets
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are used
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usually in scripture
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in the context of war.
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trumpet blasts
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to threaten
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and to warn enemies
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you're coming.
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Trumpet blasts
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to rally your troops
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to come.
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So it's no surprise
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when the trumpet blasts
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in Revelation
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announce the judgments
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of God
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over and over again.
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Harps, however,
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are different.
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They have a different purpose.
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You never play harps
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during war.
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Right?
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He says in 1 Chronicles 15-16
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that the purpose of harps
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is to, quote,
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raise sounds of joy.
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He says in 2 Samuel 6-5
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that the purpose of harps
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is to celebrate
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before the Lord.
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The Psalms are full
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of exhortations
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to praise God
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with harps.
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So the fact that
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the saints of God
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are holding harps
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in their hands
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by that crystal seed
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before the throne of God
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is a representation
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of our victory celebration.
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The war will be
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finally over
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and the trumpet blasts
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will cease
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and they will give way
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to the bright strings
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of harps
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celebrating our
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eternal victory.
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And verse 3 says,
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they sing the song
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of Moses,
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the servant of God,
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and the song of the Lamb.
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Here's yet another allusion
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to the Exodus,
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Song of Moses.
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This is a reference
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to Exodus 15,
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when after God
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delivers his people
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out of Egypt
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through the Passover
-
and through the Red Sea
-
by splitting the Red Sea,
-
Moses sings his song.
-
He writes a song
-
of praise to God
-
in Exodus 15.
-
Similarly,
-
after God delivers
-
his people
-
in this ultimate
-
end time Exodus,
-
all of the redeemed
-
will sing
-
the Song of the Lamb.
-
This song
-
is being emphasized,
-
highlighted in this passage
-
because it's sandwiched
-
between the two mentions
-
of the seven plagues
-
of God's wrath.
-
It's a common
-
literary device
-
that scripture writers
-
use to sandwich
-
an important thing
-
with two similar things
-
to highlight it,
-
like the meat
-
of the sandwich.
-
That's the meat.
-
And it goes like this,
-
the psalm,
-
verse 3.
-
Great and amazing
-
are your deeds,
-
O Lord God,
-
the Almighty.
-
Just and true
-
are your ways,
-
O King of the Nations.
-
In verse 1,
-
John said that the signs,
-
the signs that he saw
-
of God's seven plague judgments
-
were great and amazing.
-
And those exact same words
-
are used here
-
in the Song of the Lamb.
-
Great and amazing
-
are your deeds.
-
So there's,
-
he's connecting
-
the sign that he saw
-
to the great deeds of God.
-
So the song is praising God
-
for,
-
specifically for his deeds
-
of judgment.
-
And God here is called
-
the Lord God,
-
the Almighty,
-
which highlights
-
God's absolute sovereignty.
-
The Lord God is not
-
somewhat mighty,
-
but almighty.
-
The Lord God is not
-
partially sovereign.
-
He is totally sovereign.
-
And this is why
-
he is declared
-
and claimed
-
as the king
-
of the nations.
-
Not a king
-
of one nation.
-
The king
-
of all nations.
-
Verse 3
-
also praises God
-
in this way,
-
just and true
-
are your ways.
-
This clause
-
echoing a couple
-
different Old Testament
-
passages.
-
In Daniel 4,
-
Babylonian king
-
Nebuchadnezzar
-
in his hubris
-
boasts about how
-
he in his own might
-
built his glorious kingdom.
-
And God
-
brings him down
-
a couple of notches
-
and humbles him
-
by taking away
-
his reason
-
and reducing him
-
to the state
-
of animal-like existence
-
for a period of time.
-
And after that,
-
God restores his senses
-
and when he returns
-
to his senses,
-
Nebuchadnezzar
-
then starts to praise
-
and extol
-
and honor
-
the king of heaven
-
saying,
-
for all his works
-
are right
-
and his ways
-
are just
-
and those who
-
walk in pride
-
he is able to humble.
-
So the connection
-
here is that
-
God's ways
-
are just
-
and true
-
in him
-
humbling the wicked
-
who have resisted him.
-
Similarly,
-
Deuteronomy 32.4
-
says of God
-
the rock
-
his work
-
is perfect
-
for all his ways
-
are justice.
-
A God of faithfulness
-
and without iniquity
-
just and upright
-
is he.
-
So in the words
-
just and true
-
are primarily
-
again speaking
-
of God's justice
-
and truthfulness
-
in executing
-
his judgments.
-
God is being fair
-
and just
-
according to his
-
unerring standards
-
and he's being true
-
to his own
-
unchanging character
-
in bringing about
-
these judgments.
-
This focus
-
on the judgments
-
of God
-
is confirmed
-
by Revelation 16.7
-
and 19.2
-
both of which
-
use these exact
-
same words
-
and say
-
true and just
-
are your judgments.
-
We
-
in our
-
limited
-
understanding
-
in our
-
fallen
-
sin affected
-
perspective
-
might not
-
always understand
-
the why
-
of God's judgments.
-
Why God?
-
But we
-
can trust
-
who God is
-
that he's
-
faithful
-
and true.
-
He's always
-
going to be
-
true to whom
-
he's revealed
-
himself to be
-
and he's
-
always going
-
to be
-
faithful.
-
therefore we
-
can rest
-
assured that
-
God will
-
be an
-
impartial
-
and exacting
-
judge at the
-
time of the
-
last assize.
-
Verse 4
-
continues the
-
song of the
-
Lamb.
-
Who will
-
not fear
-
the Lord
-
and glorify
-
your name?
-
This verse
-
is an allusion
-
to Jeremiah
-
10, 6-7.
-
It says,
-
There is none
-
like you,
-
O Lord.
-
You are
-
great and
-
your name
-
is great
-
in might.
-
Who would
-
not fear
-
you,
-
O king of
-
the nations?
-
For this
-
is your
-
due.
-
For among
-
all the
-
wise ones
-
of the
-
nations
-
and in all
-
their kingdoms
-
there is
-
none like
-
you.
-
Fear and
-
glory are
-
God's due.
-
There is
-
none among
-
all the
-
earth,
-
all the
-
nations of
-
earth,
-
that is
-
exempt from
-
this duty
-
to worship
-
God,
-
not one.
-
Even more
-
immediately,
-
verse 4
-
is echoing
-
Revelation 14,
-
7,
-
which we saw
-
last week,
-
which said,
-
Fear God
-
and give him
-
glory because
-
the hour of
-
his judgment
-
has come.
-
At that point
-
it was a
-
command,
-
fear God
-
and give
-
him glory
-
because of
-
his judgment.
-
But now
-
it's a rhetorical
-
question.
-
Who will
-
not fear
-
the Lord
-
and glorify
-
your name?
-
The assumed
-
answer is
-
no one.
-
There is
-
not one
-
soul in
-
the universe
-
who will
-
not fear
-
the Lord
-
and glorify
-
his name
-
when his
-
final judgments
-
are revealed.
-
As I
-
mentioned
-
last week,
-
there are
-
only two
-
types of
-
people in
-
the world.
-
Those who
-
now voluntarily
-
repent their
-
sins and
-
worship God
-
or those who
-
will later
-
in the future
-
involuntarily
-
worship God.
-
One way
-
or the
-
other,
-
God will
-
get the
-
worship that
-
is due
-
to him.
-
But if
-
you wait
-
until that
-
final judgment,
-
you will
-
not escape
-
his judgment.
-
The rest
-
of verse 4
-
gives us
-
three reasons
-
why all
-
will fear
-
God and
-
glorify his
-
name.
-
It says,
-
one,
-
for you
-
are holy.
-
Then two,
-
for all
-
nations will
-
come and
-
worship you.
-
So ESV
-
omits the
-
word for,
-
but it's
-
there in
-
the original
-
Greek.
-
And then
-
finally,
-
third,
-
for your
-
righteous
-
acts have
-
been revealed.
-
The first
-
reason is
-
for you
-
are holy.
-
A more
-
literal
-
translation
-
would be
-
for alone
-
holy.
-
God is
-
alone holy.
-
He is
-
unique and
-
unparalleled in
-
his holiness.
-
He alone
-
is holy.
-
Therefore,
-
all will fear
-
him and glorify
-
his name.
-
The most
-
basic meaning
-
of holiness
-
is consecration.
-
I know we
-
often typically
-
think of holiness
-
as the opposite
-
of wickedness,
-
which is true
-
by implication,
-
but the
-
Bible usually
-
contrasts what
-
is holy
-
from what
-
is common.
-
For example,
-
it says in
-
Leviticus 10.10,
-
you are to
-
distinguish between
-
the holy and
-
the common,
-
and between
-
the unclean
-
and the clean.
-
So to be
-
holy is to
-
be uncommon,
-
to be specially
-
set apart.
-
So the
-
holiness of
-
God then
-
conveys how
-
God is
-
unlike us,
-
how he
-
is set apart
-
from us,
-
that he
-
is the
-
incomparable
-
one,
-
that he
-
is the
-
peerless
-
one,
-
that he
-
is the
-
matchless
-
one,
-
that he
-
is the
-
unrivaled
-
one.
-
He
-
alone is
-
holy.
-
And God
-
is not
-
merely
-
holy.
-
We saw
-
in Revelation
-
4.8 that
-
he is
-
thrice
-
holy.
-
Holy,
-
holy,
-
holy.
-
He is
-
utterly
-
perfect in
-
his
-
holiness.
-
Numbers 23,
-
19 contrasts
-
man and
-
God.
-
God is not
-
man that he
-
should lie,
-
or son of
-
man that he
-
should change
-
his mind.
-
Has he
-
said and
-
will he not
-
do it?
-
Or has he
-
spoken and
-
will he not
-
fulfill it?
-
Humans are
-
fickle.
-
They lie,
-
they change
-
their mind,
-
and they break
-
their promises.
-
They
-
need on
-
their
-
word.
-
But God
-
never
-
lies.
-
God never
-
changes his
-
mind.
-
God always
-
fulfills his
-
promises.
-
God is
-
alone holy
-
for that
-
reason.
-
In the
-
world of
-
men,
-
there are
-
wrongful
-
convictions
-
and unduly
-
harsh
-
sentences.
-
In the
-
world of
-
men,
-
there are
-
wrongful
-
acquittals
-
and unduly
-
lenient
-
sentences.
-
because men
-
are fickle.
-
Because men
-
can be
-
bribed and
-
corrupted.
-
Because men
-
can be
-
biased and
-
prejudiced.
-
But God
-
cannot be
-
bribed.
-
And God's
-
justice cannot
-
be perverted.
-
And no
-
evidence can
-
ever be
-
hidden from
-
the all-seeing
-
eyes of God.
-
And for that
-
reason, on that
-
final judgment
-
day, all
-
wrongs will
-
be righted,
-
and all
-
those who
-
escape justice
-
in this world
-
of men will
-
be punished
-
by God.
-
That's a
-
comforting
-
Bible.
-
Also, all
-
will fear
-
God and
-
glorify His
-
name, for
-
all nations
-
will come
-
and worship
-
you.
-
This is an
-
allusion to
-
Psalm 86,
-
9-10 that
-
we read in
-
our cult
-
worship this
-
morning.
-
All the
-
inhabitants of
-
earth who
-
had worshipped
-
the dragon
-
and worshipped
-
the beast,
-
thinking that
-
they are
-
all-powerful,
-
thinking that
-
they will
-
rule forever,
-
all those
-
who bowed
-
to economic
-
pressure and
-
religious
-
persecution of
-
the beast,
-
all those who
-
took on the
-
image of the
-
beast and
-
the number
-
of His
-
name,
-
will be
-
dismayed when
-
they see all
-
nations come
-
and worship
-
God and
-
His Lamb.
-
And when
-
they behold
-
that mighty
-
throne,
-
worshipping
-
God,
-
they will be
-
forced to
-
bow their
-
knees and
-
confess that
-
Jesus Christ
-
is Lord to
-
the glory of
-
God the
-
Father.
-
Even those
-
who stubbornly
-
defied God
-
in this
-
life and
-
all those
-
unbelievers
-
who,
-
as Revelation
-
16,
-
9 said,
-
did not
-
repent and
-
give God
-
glory,
-
they will
-
come and
-
worship God
-
on that
-
day.
-
The third
-
reason why
-
all people
-
will fear
-
God and
-
glorify His
-
name is
-
given at
-
the end
-
of verse
-
4.
-
For your
-
righteous
-
acts have
-
been
-
revealed.
-
Consistent
-
with the
-
theme of
-
this chapter,
-
I think
-
this is
-
also
-
referring
-
to
-
righteous
-
acts
-
that have
-
just been
-
revealed,
-
righteous
-
acts of
-
God's
-
judgment.
-
God
-
deserves
-
praise for
-
pouring out
-
His
-
righteous
-
wrath on
-
the wicked.
-
Do you
-
praise God
-
for His
-
wrath and
-
His
-
justice?
-
I still
-
remember
-
2016,
-
some of
-
you guys
-
probably
-
remember
-
this in
-
the news,
-
when a
-
Stanford
-
University
-
student was
-
sentenced to
-
six months
-
in jail,
-
not six
-
years,
-
six months
-
for sexually
-
assaulting an
-
unconscious
-
woman on
-
campus.
-
When the
-
word got
-
out that
-
that was
-
his sentence,
-
there was
-
widespread
-
public
-
fury at
-
the unduly
-
lenient
-
sentence.
-
And soon
-
thereafter,
-
a Stanford
-
law professor
-
launched a
-
campaign to
-
remove the
-
judge who
-
gave that
-
sentence.
-
It was the
-
first attempt
-
to recall a
-
trial judge
-
anywhere in
-
the country
-
since 1982.
-
And no
-
California
-
judge had
-
ever been
-
recalled since
-
1932.
-
But this
-
judge was
-
recalled.
-
Whenever we
-
see this
-
scared of
-
justice,
-
we long
-
for true
-
justice.
-
It's not a
-
good thing
-
when justice
-
is not
-
served.
-
God's
-
righteous
-
acts are
-
finally
-
revealed,
-
when he
-
finally
-
judges the
-
wicked of
-
the earth,
-
all will
-
fear him
-
and glorify
-
his name.
-
After the
-
song of the
-
lamb,
-
John's vision
-
shifts in
-
verse 5 and
-
he sees the
-
sanctuary of
-
the tent of
-
witness that
-
heaven was
-
opened.
-
This is yet
-
another allusion
-
to Exodus,
-
the tent of
-
witness,
-
or the
-
tent of
-
the
-
testimony,
-
as it is
-
often called
-
in the Old
-
Testament,
-
is another
-
name for
-
the
-
tabernacle
-
that Moses
-
and the
-
Israelites
-
built in
-
the wilderness
-
to be the
-
dwelling place
-
of God.
-
This
-
tent of
-
witness in
-
heaven is
-
the heavenly
-
equivalent of
-
the earthly
-
tabernacle that
-
was with
-
God's people
-
on that
-
Exodus
-
journey.
-
The
-
tabernacle is
-
called the
-
tent of
-
witness or
-
the tent of
-
testimony because
-
according to
-
Exodus 25-21,
-
the tablets of
-
the testimony,
-
the tablets of
-
stone upon
-
which the
-
ten commandments
-
were inscribed
-
by the very
-
finger of
-
God,
-
the tablets of
-
the testimony
-
were in the
-
ark and stored
-
inside the
-
tabernacle and
-
that's why the
-
tabernacle is
-
called the
-
tabernacle of
-
testimony or
-
the tent of
-
witness.
-
It served to
-
be as a
-
witness between
-
God and his
-
people that
-
they had pledged
-
to live in
-
light of God's
-
will and to
-
obey his
-
commands.
-
Remember how
-
Revelation 12-17
-
described God's
-
faithful people.
-
They are those
-
who keep the
-
commandments of
-
God and hold
-
to the testimony
-
of Jesus.
-
So it's fitting
-
then that here in
-
verse 6, the
-
seven plagues
-
come out of the
-
sanctuary, out of
-
this tent of
-
witness against
-
people of the
-
world who have
-
not kept the
-
commandments of
-
God and who
-
have not held
-
on to the
-
testimony of
-
Jesus.
-
The tent of
-
witness is now
-
bearing witness
-
against, testify
-
against the
-
people of the
-
world who have
-
refused to
-
repent of
-
their sins.
-
In verse 7,
-
these seven
-
plagues are
-
identified explicitly
-
with the seven
-
golden bowls full
-
of the wrath of
-
God.
-
This is
-
significant because
-
we have seen
-
golden bowls before
-
in the book of
-
Revelation.
-
In Revelation 5-8,
-
the 24 elders
-
before the
-
throne of God
-
were holding
-
golden bowls full
-
of incense,
-
which are the
-
prayers of the
-
saints.
-
Incense symbolically
-
represents the
-
prayers of the
-
saints in
-
Revelation.
-
And those
-
prayers of the
-
saints, that
-
incense is what
-
we saw in
-
Revelation 6-10
-
when the saints
-
were crying out,
-
O sovereign
-
Lord, holy and
-
true, how long
-
before you will
-
judge and avenge
-
our blood on
-
those who dwell
-
on the earth?
-
In Revelation 8,
-
3-5, we saw
-
how God finally
-
answers the
-
saints' plea for
-
vindication and
-
vengeance in the
-
seventh seal
-
judgment when the
-
golden censer or
-
the bowl that
-
contained the
-
incense is then
-
taken to take
-
the fire, the
-
coals from the
-
fire to throw
-
upon the earth
-
in judgment
-
against the
-
earth's woes
-
or in rebellion
-
against God.
-
To all the
-
saints who are
-
weary from
-
being harassed by
-
the red dragon
-
and the beast,
-
to all the
-
saints who are
-
weary and
-
battle-hearted
-
because of the
-
deceptions and
-
the accusations
-
of the dragon,
-
this is your
-
sweet belief.
-
This is your
-
vindication.
-
This is the
-
answer to your
-
cry for help.
-
Seven golden
-
bowls, the
-
answer to the
-
prayers of the
-
saints, not
-
full of the
-
wrath of God.
-
And again, I
-
mentioned last
-
week that the
-
cup or the
-
bowl of God's
-
wrath is an
-
Old Testament
-
reference.
-
Isaiah 51, 17,
-
51, 17 speaks of
-
the cup of God's
-
wrath, the
-
bowl, the
-
cup of
-
staggering.
-
51, 22,
-
Isaiah says,
-
the cup of
-
staggering, the
-
bowl of God's
-
wrath.
-
And unrepentant
-
sinners will be
-
forced to
-
down this
-
terrible,
-
undiluted
-
liquor of
-
God's wrath
-
to the
-
dregs.
-
The fierce,
-
wrathful presence
-
of God can be
-
seen in verse
-
8.
-
Just as the
-
cloud, or
-
alternatively
-
smoke, covered
-
the tent of
-
meeting in
-
Exodus 40,
-
34, 35,
-
after completion
-
of the
-
tabernacle,
-
it said that
-
the glory of
-
the Lord
-
filled the
-
tabernacle and
-
Moses was not
-
able to enter
-
the tent of
-
meeting because
-
the clouds
-
settled on
-
it, and
-
the glory of
-
the Lord
-
filled the
-
tabernacle.
-
That same
-
event happens
-
here in
-
verse 8,
-
in greater
-
fullness.
-
The sanctuary
-
was filled with
-
smoke from the
-
glory of God
-
and from his
-
power, and no
-
one could enter
-
the sanctuary
-
until the seven
-
plagues of the
-
seven angels
-
were finished.
-
The wrath of
-
God is the
-
unquenchable flame
-
of the glory of
-
God towards
-
sinners.
-
sinners, and
-
when the
-
consuming fire
-
is burning in
-
his righteous
-
anger, not
-
even the
-
heavenly beings,
-
they are
-
of course.
-
No one can
-
enter until the
-
wrath of God
-
is finished.
-
I want to
-
appeal to those
-
of you and
-
friends here who
-
are not yet
-
Christians, who
-
have not put
-
their faith in
-
Jesus.
-
This is
-
something we
-
should truly
-
fear.
-
More than an
-
AI apocalypse,
-
more than a
-
nuclear holocaust.
-
What we
-
should truly
-
fear is the
-
wrath of God,
-
not the wrath of
-
man or the
-
wrath of the
-
nations.
-
Do not fear
-
those who kill
-
the body but
-
cannot kill
-
the soul, but
-
fear him who
-
can destroy both
-
soul and
-
body in hell.
-
But, having
-
we all sinned,
-
having we all
-
fallen short of
-
the glory of
-
God?
-
Isn't that what
-
the Bible teaches?
-
And the
-
righteous wrath
-
of God will
-
not stop
-
unfinished.
-
It will not
-
let up until
-
it is finished,
-
he says, until
-
justice has been
-
served.
-
He says in
-
verse 1 that
-
with the seven
-
plagues the wrath
-
of God is
-
finished.
-
He says in
-
verse 8, no
-
one can enter the
-
sanctuary until
-
the seven plagues
-
of the seven
-
angels were
-
finished.
-
but those
-
who face that
-
judgment do
-
not escape.
-
They are
-
consumed forever.
-
So how can we
-
escape that final
-
judgment of God?
-
There's only one
-
way for us to be
-
saved.
-
In John chapter
John 19 chapter mention
-
19, Jesus the
-
Son of God as he
-
is dying on the
-
cross for our
-
sins, bearing the
-
penalty for our
-
sins.
-
absorbing in our
-
place the wrath
-
of God, satisfying
-
the wrath of God
-
to our sinners.
-
On that cross,
-
Jesus says as his
-
breath is expiring,
-
it is finished.
-
Because there on
-
that cross, Jesus
-
himself drank down
-
to the dregs that
-
bowl of wrath that
-
was reserved for
-
us.
-
That's the only
-
way for us to
-
be saved.
-
There is a
-
bowl.
-
Somebody must
-
drink it.
-
If you don't
-
accept Jesus'
-
sacrifice on your
-
behalf, drinking
-
that for you,
-
you'll be the one
-
drinking it in
-
the end.
-
And Jesus had
-
to die because
-
that was the
-
only way to
-
satisfy the
-
wrath of God.
-
The fact that
-
God was
-
forbearing towards
-
sinners throughout
-
the ages, that he
-
didn't punish
-
sinners right then
-
and there with
-
his fire of
-
judgment, that we
-
are still alive
-
right now instead
-
of being consumed
-
by the wrath and
-
the judgment of
-
God, that brings
-
into question
-
the justice of
-
God.
-
It impugns the
-
character of
-
God.
-
God, are you
-
always really
-
true and just?
-
If so, what's
-
going on in this
-
world?
-
What's with all
-
this sin?
-
What's with all
-
this wickedness?
-
What's with all
-
this evil outside
-
and within my
-
own heart?
-
How can you
-
be just and
-
tolerate this
-
sin?
-
the cross had
-
to happen.
-
Jesus had to
-
die.
-
He had to
-
satisfy the
-
wrath of God
-
in order to
-
vindicate God's
-
character, that
-
his ways truly
-
are true and
-
just, that he
-
is the just
-
judge worthy of
-
our worship.
-
So please, don't
-
wait until the
-
end of the age
-
when the sudden
-
plates are
-
finished.
-
you can't
-
today hear Jesus
-
proclaim over
-
your sins, no
-
matter what you
-
have done, no
-
matter where you
-
have been, you
-
can hear Jesus
-
say, oh, you,
-
it is
-
finished.
-
Let's pray.
-
Father, we
-
praise you, your
-
son Jesus
-
Christ.
-
We praise you
-
that we do
-
not have to
-
bear the penalty
-
for our sins
-
or sins.
-
We cannot
-
imagine bearing
-
bearing your
-
wrath, Father,
-
your discipline,
-
the front
-
and count
-
of your
-
judgment.
-
Thank you
-
for sending
-
your son
-
Jesus out
-
of your
-
love for
-
us so
-
that your
-
wrath might
-
be satisfied.
-
Help us
-
to see
-
the gravity
-
of our
-
sin
-
the fury
-
of your
-
wrath
-
so that
-
we might
-
appreciate
-
even more
-
the mercy
-
we have
-
received
-
at the
-
cross of
-
Jesus Christ.
-
In Jesus'
-
name we
-
pray.
-
Amen.