Sermon

2 Kings 23 (Part 1) Bible Study (Josiah's Reforms) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh

Bible Study with Pr. Daniel Batarseh | Verse by Verse Series | Maranatha Bible Church - Chicago

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  1. What we're doing here every Friday is a partial fulfillment

  2. of the Great Commission. What's the Great Commission?

  3. People kind of limit it to 1 dimension.

  4. Go therefore make disciples of all nations, right?

  5. But Jesus didn't end there. He said what following that,

  6. baptizing them in the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

  7. And did he end it there? What's the third component of

  8. the Great Commission? Does anybody know teaching them

  9. to observe all that I've commanded you?

  10. Again, people limit the Great Commission to go.

  11. Let's go to the nation's, let's go to the streets, the highways

  12. and the and the byways and let's win souls.

  13. OK, but what are you going to do with those souls?

  14. The Great Commission includes people being baptized, making

  15. that commitment, that first step of obedience, and it's a

  16. perpetual reality. Teaching them to observe all

  17. that I've commanded you so. If you're a person here and

  18. you've wondered or you've. Potentially even yearn to be

  19. discipled. What does it mean to be

  20. discipled? What does it mean for me to be

  21. discipled? I'll tell you this in great

  22. part. In fact, the main part is you

  23. being taught what Jesus said. You're being discipled here

  24. every Friday, including Sunday. So hopefully that encourages

  25. you, that encourages me to know that we are fulfilling in part,

  26. the Great Commission for what we do here every Friday evening.

  27. Well, that being said, let's. Come to our Bibles now.

  28. And let's meet together in Second Kings chapter 23, Second

    2 Kings 23 chapter mention 2 Kings 23 chapter mention

  29. Kings chapter 23. And as you and I prepare to come

  30. to this chapter, I actually would like to begin not in verse

  31. one, but in verse 25. The verse that we're going to

  32. read. Verse 25 is a statement from the

  33. author that comes just before Josiah's death and it really

  34. serves as a summary of his life and the comment made in this

  35. verse will also be used to shape the direction of our Bible study

  36. this evening. Second Kings 23, verse 25, the

    2 Kings 23:25

  37. word of God says about Josiah. Before him there was no king

  38. like him, who turned to the Lord with all his heart and with all

  39. his soul, and with all his might, according to.

  40. All the law of Moses, nor did any king or any like him, rather

  41. arise after him. Can we pray together?

  42. We ask, Father, that You would help us in this study.

  43. We are not concerned, Lord, with the length of it.

  44. We're not concerned about any component of this delivery apart

  45. from Your power being realized in it, your voice being heard

  46. through it, your truth being understood because of it.

  47. We long, Lord, to be conformed by this truth.

  48. And we pray that every step that we take, we would sense your

  49. leadership. And Lord, as we open the service

  50. with we, we pray that there would be a tangible joy that

  51. would accompany this study. We ask these things in the

  52. matchless name of Jesus Christ, Amen.

  53. I I trust that the verse that we just read, what was said about

  54. Josiah is something that you long for to be said of you, that

  55. your devotion to Christ would not be partial, but it would

  56. truly consume all your heart, all your soul, and all your

  57. might. And if you are someone who

  58. shares in that holy ambition, then I want you to be encouraged

  59. this evening because Josiah is not just an outstanding leader

  60. that stands out from both his predecessors and successors.

  61. He's been given to us as an exceptional example of what true

  62. devotion to God looks like. And though this is a rather

  63. lengthy section of Scripture. We have a detailed outline for

  64. why it is that Josiah was crowned with this uncommon

  65. praise regarding faithfulness to the Lord.

  66. There are two main characteristics that I want us

  67. to leave with, just two qualities that are striking.

  68. But if we rightly understand them and more importantly apply

  69. them, I guarantee that you and I will be set on a path that will

  70. promise the testimony of being wholeheartedly devoted to the

  71. Lord Jesus Christ. What are those two qualities #1

  72. the motive of Josiah's obedience?

  73. What was his motive? Well, it's spelled out for us

  74. between verse one and verse 3, and not just his motive, but

  75. secondly the extent of His obedience.

  76. And that is found beginning in verse 4 down to verse 20.

  77. And that's what we're going to be covering tonight.

  78. Second Kings 23 beginning in verse one.

  79. Down to verse 22, Main headings, 2 main characteristics of this

  80. man that can position us to know what it means to have every part

  81. of our lives truly set apart unto Christ.

  82. Again, let me repeat it. The motive of his obedience.

  83. Why did he do what he did and the extent of his obedience

  84. where he was willing to go with his trust and his faithfulness

  85. to Christ. And yes, although this is to the

  86. Lord and Christ comes to the New Testament, we interpret all

  87. things in light of the new covenant.

  88. And so these are principles for us in our walk with the Lord.

  89. And so we're going to begin tonight with the first

  90. characteristic, the motive of Josiah's obedience.

  91. Let's read from verse one down to verse 3.

  92. Then the king sent, and all the elders of Judah and Jerusalem

  93. were gathered to him, and the king went up to the House of the

  94. Lord, and with him all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants

  95. of Jerusalem, and the priest and the prophets, all the people,

  96. both small and great. And he read in their hearing all

  97. the words of the book of the covenant that had been found in

  98. the House of the Lord. And the king stood by the

  99. pillar, made a covenant before the Lord, to walk after the

  100. Lord, and to keep his commandments and his testimonies

  101. and his statutes with all his heart and all his soul, to

  102. perform the words of this covenant that were written in

  103. this book. And all the people joined in the

  104. covenant. As impressive as Josiah's

  105. conviction and leadership are in this moment, we will not know

  106. their full impact unless we remember how chapter 22 ended.

  107. Do we remember what happened last week?

  108. Josiah discovered the book of the Law.

  109. It was read in his presence. It cut his heart, and without

  110. any hesitation he sent for a prophetic voice to give him

  111. guidance of what he ought to do with the truth that he just

  112. discovered. And he was told by prophetess

  113. named Holda that judgment against the people of Judah was

  114. certain. It was imminent and it was

  115. fixed. Nothing could change the fate of

  116. this people, and I want us to be reminded of that.

  117. Scroll up to chapter 22, verse 17.

  118. Notice what Holda the prophetess said to the messengers who came

  119. on behalf of King Josiah. Second Kings 2217 because they

  120. have forsaken me and have made offerings to other gods, that

  121. they might provoke me to anger with all the work of their

  122. hands. Therefore my wrath will be

  123. kindled against this place and it will not be quenched.

  124. Highlight the last part. Nothing will change what has

  125. been determined for this people. The verdict is final.

  126. There will be horrific judgement that will visit this people and

  127. Josiah was to hear this, although it was not the final

  128. message from Holda. In addition to that, Josiah was

  129. personally comforted with what that he would not witness the

  130. tragedies of God's chastisement, but that he would be ushered

  131. into the grave with peace. He would not behold the horrors.

  132. He would live his. Life.

  133. At rest, knowing that it would come at a later time.

  134. Now I want you to pause and think for a moment.

  135. Does that leave much motivation for Josiah to continue to invest

  136. in this people? Think about it.

  137. If judgment is determined, if nothing will change the future,

  138. then what's the point of really leading this people onto

  139. holiness? What's the point of really

  140. continue to be an example of what it means to be consecrated

  141. unto the Lord? Why not just sit back and relax

  142. and not worry about it? That's not what we find.

  143. Instead, the first verse that we read in chapter 23 shows us the

  144. opposite, that this man was catapulted in the direction of

  145. doing what he can to bring this people to God.

  146. Now, there are some who assume that the reason why Josiah is

  147. ready to bring this reform to a new level is because he hopes

  148. that this verdict will be reversed somehow, that this

  149. indictment will be pushed aside, will maybe even be cancelled if

  150. his people are brought back to renew their covenant with God.

  151. But I don't believe that because there's no indication that that

  152. is his motive and there is no hint that he was granted that

  153. that was even possible, that the course can be changed.

  154. As we just read, the prophet has said it will not be quenched,

  155. nothing can be done to alter it, and yet he still wants to obey

  156. God and he still wants to lead this people to repentance and

  157. obedience to the one and only God.

  158. Why this is? Why?

  159. Because you love God. Consider this.

  160. There is no circumstance then or in the future that would deter

  161. Josiah from doing whatever he could to be in total alignment

  162. with God's will for his life 1st and then as a leader of God's

  163. people. It didn't matter if what he

  164. learned concerning God's will was met with difficulty, was met

  165. with appreciation, or even heavenly reward.

  166. Josiah would obey God for one main reason.

  167. He loved his God, full stop. There is no other incentive.

  168. There is no other pull. There is no other ambition.

  169. It was simply this. If God says it, then I will do

  170. it. And that was the reward for him.

  171. You see, Josiah wasn't leading this nation toward God because

  172. he wanted to evade punishment or because he wanted to secure some

  173. kind of prize. Instead, punishment was

  174. guaranteed. And yet this man still.

  175. Wanted to honor and please God. That in itself was his pursuit.

  176. That was the end of his pursuit. That was the goal.

  177. Can I ask you a question now? What would become of our

  178. sanctification if we had a similar goal?

  179. What would become of our consistency with Christ?

  180. If we find total satisfaction in knowing that our choices and our

  181. commitments please God, and that's all we want, just to

  182. bring delight to his heart, just to bless the Lord, What could

  183. become of the purity of God's church?

  184. What could become of every facet of our life as we walk with

  185. Christ if He is our ultimate goal?

  186. Just Him. Not what He can give us, not

  187. what He can protect us from, Just Him.

  188. I'm doing it for the Lord, and though Josiah is a wonderful

  189. inspiration, Christ is a greater one.

  190. I'm reminded of the words of Jesus in John 829 when he said

  191. the following. He who sent me is with me, and

  192. He has not left me alone. For I always do the things that

  193. are pleasing to him. You see that?

  194. The Son of God lived his human life with that as the banner

  195. over his obedience. I do everything for what reason

  196. Lord to please the Father, to please him.

  197. Now we should be grateful that Christ perfect obedience is

  198. imputed unto us. Is it not that there was not a

  199. moment where Jesus did not please the Father?

  200. Every millisecond of his life brought perfect delight to God.

  201. And when we accept Christ by faith, that level of obedience

  202. is now given to us in our account before the throne.

  203. It's a wonderful thought, but don't make the mistake that so

  204. many make where they celebrate what they've inherited in their

  205. justification and fail to see how Christ is also an example

  206. for our own sanctification. As much as we see what we

  207. receive in His obedience, we also receive instruction.

  208. I always do the things that are pleasing to him.

  209. The same John who recorded the words of Jesus here says

  210. something to Christians and his first epistle.

  211. It's found in first John chapter 3 verse 22.

    1 John 3:22

  212. What did John say there? And whatever we ask, we receive

  213. from him, because we keep his. Commandments and do what pleases

  214. him. John isn't speaking about Jesus

  215. here. He did that in John 829.

  216. He's speaking about Christians here.

  217. And what does he say about Christians?

  218. We do what pleases God. Can I ask you something?

  219. Is that the heartbeat of your obedience?

  220. Is that? Is that why you serve the

  221. church? Is that why you want to

  222. represent them in any context you find yourself in?

  223. Is that the reason why you reject sin and deny the flesh

  224. and come to him in repentance when you act up in the?

  225. Flesh. Is it because down deep inside

  226. you really want to please God, Not your pastors, not your

  227. mother, not your father, not your older sibling, not your

  228. friend who's spiritual and loves Christ?

  229. Is it because ultimately you want to please him?

  230. A singular devotion to Christ that was Josiah.

  231. I just, it blows my mind. It really does.

  232. What do you do with that kind of prophetic report?

  233. Nothing that you can do is going to change the judgement that's

  234. coming on the horizon. It didn't matter to him, God

  235. still said it. So I'm going to do it well.

  236. Why Josiah? Because I want to please God.

  237. As simple as that. Now let's come back to our main

  238. taxes in Second Kings 23. I want you to notice a couple of

  239. things with me in the first 3 verses that we read.

  240. First, I want you to see how Josiah was the director of all

  241. the movement here. Look at verse one.

  242. Then the king sent verse 2 and the king went up verse 3, and

  243. the king stood by the pillar, made a covenant before the Lord.

  244. The impression that you have here is that this is coming from

  245. this man's heart. He's the one who's orchestrating

  246. all of this. He's the one who is urgent.

  247. You can sense the urgency. You can sense the enthusiasm

  248. here, even though there is a very great lack of shared

  249. concern. He's moving all the pieces.

  250. He's setting up the meeting. He is doing it.

  251. And here's what I want to leave with you.

  252. It's a wonderful portrait of the power of the word of God at work

  253. in the human spirit. What's energizing Josiah here?

  254. What we read last week, the word of God being revealed to him,

  255. this is what moved him in the direction that he was moving in.

  256. And that's the power that the Word of God contains.

  257. It is able to energize you and I.

  258. It is able to motivate. It's able to compel you to this

  259. kind of level of obedience even though nobody else has it.

  260. It's a remarkable thing to witness because it does compel

  261. us to live for Him, but also moves you to be unashamed of the

  262. truth and to even be bold to call others to embrace it.

  263. Did you notice another word that appears here in the first 3

  264. verses? It's the word all.

  265. Look again, verse one that the king sent and all the elders of

  266. Judah and Jerusalem. Look at verse 2.

  267. And the king went up to the House of the Lord, and with him

  268. all the men of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and

  269. the priests and the prophets, all the people.

  270. And finally he says that again in verse 3.

  271. All, all, all, all. Now, my sanctified imagination,

  272. I step back after reviewing this today, and I just enjoyed the

  273. thought because you read here that there was prophets,

  274. priests, men, women, small. Great.

  275. What a sight it must have been to see Josiah elevated with the

  276. copy of God's law in his hand, reading it plainly.

  277. And there you have the priest, and there you have the prophets,

  278. who? Jeremiah, Zephaniah, and others

  279. like them, silently absorbing all that God was saying in his

  280. word. It's just a spectacular thing to

  281. think about. But that's not the main point.

  282. The main point is that Josiah desired that every person be

  283. under the reading of God's Word and that there wouldn't be one

  284. person left out from the covenant that he was about to

  285. establish. Again, all.

  286. Now Speaking of covenant, did you notice how the scriptures

  287. are referred to in the first 3 verses that we read?

  288. What's the title that's given to the scriptures?

  289. Anybody miss it? The book of the Covenant?

  290. Why is that striking? How is it introduced to us in

  291. chapter 22? What was it called?

  292. The Book of the Law? Why the change?

  293. Any idea why did we go from the book of the Law in chapter 22 to

  294. now the book of the Covenant in chapter 23?

  295. If you have an answer you you should feel free to answer.

  296. Can I give you a hint? Another question, when was the

  297. last time we saw this title The book of the Covenant?

  298. Any idea? When was the last time we saw

  299. this? You have to.

  300. Turn that I will not just tell you it's an Exodus chapter 24.

    Exodus 24 chapter mention

  301. This is the first time it appears and this is the last

  302. time it appears before this chapter in Second Kings 23 and

  303. it's very telling. I believe that there is a

  304. connection that's to be made between this chapter and what we

  305. find in chapter 24 of the book of Exodus.

  306. This is where the covenant between the people of Israel and

  307. God is being ratified through the mediating work of Moses.

  308. And notice what I said here in Exodus 24, verse 6.

    Exodus 24:6

  309. And Moses took half of the blood and put it in basins, and half

  310. of the blood he threw against the altar.

  311. Then he took the book of the covenant and read it in the

  312. hearing of the people. Sound familiar?

  313. And they said, All that the Lord has spoken we will do, and we

  314. will be obedient. And Moses took the blood and

  315. threw it on the people and said, Behold, the blood of the

  316. covenant that the Lord has made with you.

  317. In accordance with all these words, it seems as though the

  318. Spirit of God is using the same term to parallel Josiah's

  319. actions with the foundational moment of the covenant being

  320. established at Sinai. He wants us to link them

  321. together. He wants us to read chapter 23

  322. and think, oh, the book of the covenant.

  323. Yeah, well, we saw that in Exodus chapter 24.

    Exodus 24 chapter mention

  324. For what reason? To show us that Josiah is

  325. bringing the people back to their original promise to God.

  326. In other words, by using this title, Josiah is being portrayed

  327. as a leader bringing the people back to what God intended for

  328. them from the beginning. He's renewing the original

  329. covenant. Additionally, by using Book of

  330. the Covenant, there's an emphasis being made, and the

  331. emphasis is on the relational binding nature of God's Word.

  332. Josiah is not just standing before the nation enforcing

  333. rules and regulations and laws. He's reminding them, listen, we

  334. got to enter back into relationship with God.

  335. This is a covenant. This is not just about abiding

  336. by certain precepts. No, this is about coming back

  337. into communion with God. Listen, that's the purpose of

  338. the Bible. By the way, the Bible is not an

  339. end in itself. It's a wonderful means to

  340. relationship with the Lord. The only means, the primary

  341. means, yes, there's prayer and fellowship with the Saints, all

  342. that, but the Scriptures is meant to bring you and I closer

  343. to God and remain in fellowship with God.

  344. It's through this window and this window alone.

  345. So that's the emphasis being made here.

  346. Josiah is calling the people back into covenant, not just to

  347. the law. So this is significant.

  348. The author is being very strategic.

  349. This is a very pivotal moment for the people of Israel because

  350. the last time we saw the book of the covenant was when the people

  351. entered into covenant with God in the desert.

  352. So we're supposed to feel the weight of.

  353. This. This is massive.

  354. But remember, we're considering the motive of Josiah's obedience

  355. because we we want to know how can it be said of me not, not

  356. from others, from God, that with all my heart and all my soul and

  357. all my might, I truly am His. It's his motive.

  358. And here's my final question before we move on to the second

  359. characteristic, that the people who are being prepared to enter

  360. into covenant with God again share Josiah's motive.

  361. Look at the end of verse 3, the last sentence there, and all the

  362. people joined in the covenant seems so, or else why would they

  363. join in the covenant? But as I pause in my reading of

  364. this chapter and visited the parallel account in Second

  365. Chronicles, I discovered something that was

  366. disappointing. I don't mean to disappoint you,

  367. but I think it will enrich your understanding of this passage.

  368. So look at this one verse. In Second Chronicles 34.

  369. In verse 32, In Second Chronicles 34, verse 32.

    2 Chronicles 34:32

  370. Then he being Josiah, made all who are present in Jerusalem and

  371. in Benjamin join in it. In the inhabitants of Jerusalem,

  372. that according to the covenant of God, the God of their

  373. fathers. Read the first part again.

  374. Then he made all who are present in Jerusalem and in Benjamin

  375. join it. I get the impression that this

  376. isn't really voluntary. Instead, I think that the people

  377. are just doing this because they're being told to.

  378. He made them do it. And if you doubt the

  379. interpretation of this verse, remember that Jeremiah was

  380. raised up by God to be the prophetic voice during Josiah's

  381. reign. And what was his repeated

  382. message to the same people who entered into this covenant with

  383. God? You're not really in it with

  384. your whole heart. You're partial, you're half

  385. hearted. He called them out for their

  386. apathy. He he continually called them

  387. out for their shallow surrender. That's what you find throughout

  388. just Jeremiah's writings. And so that really confirms what

  389. we find here in this verse that the people were.

  390. Made to do it. And unfortunately you have you

  391. have some. Who imitate the Israelites here

  392. in their devotion to Christ? In what way?

  393. Well, yeah, they're willing to become Christians, but for what?

  394. Well, maybe they respect the leader who presented in the

  395. gospel, or maybe there was somebody over their life that

  396. they looked up to, so they just really want to honor them and

  397. maybe just imitate them in. OK.

  398. You're a Christian. OK, great.

  399. Yeah, I like it too. I like you.

  400. So I'll be a Christian. Well, how many people sign up to

  401. serve Christ because they get caught up in the momentum of a

  402. movement? Or they see others being moved

  403. by the truth and they just want to be part of the.

  404. Group and so sign me up. I'll follow Jesus.

  405. There's there's so many other ways somebody could be made to

  406. come into covenant with the Lord and then not being the real

  407. reason. Again, we're we're discussing

  408. the motive of Josiah obedience. What a contrast here.

  409. You have a man, it didn't matter who had the same zealism or the

  410. ambition. I'm going to do it.

  411. I'm I'm making this happen. And he stood out from millions

  412. who joined in the covenant. For who knows what reasons, it's

  413. striking, it's sobering, but it's the truth.

  414. What's your motive in following Christ today?

  415. Your reaction before that question is even completed is

  416. Christ. Christ.

  417. It's his smile that I'm after. It's His fellowship that I

  418. treasure. It's that face to face meeting

  419. that I will have when I give up my final breath that I always

  420. have before me in my life day-to-day.

  421. I want to please Him. Surely that's one major reason

  422. why Josiah was crowned with such wonderful praise at the end of

  423. this chapter. But we're also considering the

  424. extent of Josiah's obedience, not just his motive.

  425. Maybe you're still there. Hopefully.

  426. Second Chronicles 34. Look at the next verse we read

  427. 32. Look at 33.

  428. And Josiah took away all the abominations from all the

  429. territory that belonged to the people of Israel and made all

  430. who were president Israel serve the Lord their God.

  431. All his days. They did not turn away from

  432. following the Lord, the God of the Father.

  433. So there's just further confirmation.

  434. All his days, as long as Josiah lived, we'll live for God.

  435. The moment the man died, you're going to find out next week that

  436. they returned to their vomit. But that's not the point that I

  437. want to bring up. What is briefly stated in the

  438. single verse is elaborated and expanded in great detail in our

  439. original text in Second Kings 23.

  440. In other words, this one verse is stretched out through 16

  441. verses, Teens, chapter 23, verse 4 down to verse 20.

  442. And it's this very precise unfolding of the abominations

  443. that Josiah confronted and cleansed after this covenant was

  444. made with the nation. And we're going to read them in

  445. a moment, but I want to just give you a summary.

  446. Here's the summary of what we're about to discover.

  447. Josiah is going to remove vessels of Baal, Ashra and all

  448. the hosts of heavens that were placed in the temple of God.

  449. He's going to remove. These articles of false worship

  450. from the House of God. Beyond that, he deposed the

  451. priests who previous kings have ordained to orchestrate

  452. sacrifices at high places. Beyond that, he will break down

  453. the high places and the houses of mill cult prostitutes.

  454. It doesn't even end there. He will defile these stations

  455. that were set apart to sacrifice children to false gods.

  456. Moreover, he will destroy horses and Chariots that were dedicated

  457. to the worship of the Sun if you're not.

  458. Overwhelmed yet? He will dismantle and burn

  459. various altars, including the original ones that Jeroboam

  460. built in Bethel. That's not even everything, and

  461. the fact that these are just just laid out for us in rapid

  462. succession is meant to cause you to feel shock.

  463. This is just how corrupt the nation.

  464. Has become We're not talking about Israel, by the way.

  465. We're talking about the King of the Judah.

  466. The one that was led by the dynasty of David.

  467. This is how low they have reached.

  468. This is how dark it became. Now I step back and I thought to

  469. myself, two things. One, this just makes Josiah's

  470. devotion to God all the more amazing, because with all the

  471. wickedness that surrounded him and tented him as though there

  472. was. Nothing around him.

  473. He obeyed the Lord wholeheartedly.

  474. But it got me thinking, Is this what we're about to read?

  475. Josiah's initial reform? Is it his initial attempt to

  476. cleanse the land of idolatry? Let me ask you this way, what

  477. year are? We in in Josiah's reign.

  478. Anybody know? Let me give you a hint.

  479. It didn't change from last week. Good.

  480. We're in the 18th year of his reign.

  481. What year did he? Begin to purge the land of

  482. idolatry. The 12th year, yes.

  483. So here's what I'm thinking as I was reading the rest of this

  484. chapter in chapter 23 and all the things that Josiah still

  485. helped had to confront and cleanse what was really

  486. accomplished in the past six years of reform.

  487. Is that a legitimate inquiry? Not to say he didn't do

  488. anything. Now one can answer, well, that's

  489. just the the depth of iniquity that the people were swimming

  490. in. Sure, you can say that.

  491. But I think there's a more powerful statement being made

  492. here. It is that whatever Josiah was

  493. trying to do in the past six years, he was able to do in one

  494. year because of one key component.

  495. He had the Bible this time. He had the Bible this time.

  496. True reformation, true restoration, true renewal, true

  497. healing, true salvation can never be realized apart from

  498. God's Word. It can't.

  499. All these silly attempts and ideas and outreaches and

  500. movements and events that try to usher in revival with little to

  501. no attention to the Word of God. It's just silly.

  502. It's really futile. One year with the Bible

  503. outshined what Josiah was trying to do in six years without it.

  504. Now let's bring it into our own lives.

  505. Let's bring it into something that we deal with on a

  506. day-to-day. How many marriages are trying to

  507. be healed without the Bible? How many hearts are trying to be

  508. fixed without God's Word? How many peeler people are

  509. trying to manage their financial situation, their friendships,

  510. whatever it may be, apart from the scriptures?

  511. You are wasting time and energy unless you invested and based

  512. your efforts in this. Truth, the wisdom of God, The

  513. power of God, the breath of God. Awaits to breathe on whatever it

  514. is you need to see restored. That's what I see here.

  515. It just reinforces my trust in the scriptures.

  516. Just give. People the Word of God and let

  517. the Word do the work. But let's look at these things

  518. now in greater detail. I want us to look at the extent

  519. of Josiah's obedience. It's one thing to say I want to

  520. live for the Lord Jesus. I want to obey him.

  521. I do obey him with all my heart and all my soul and all my

  522. might. But when you really.

  523. Break it down. It's helpful to see if that is

  524. the case. The first thing I want us to

  525. look at, and there are three PS by the way, the first thing I

  526. want us to consider is the permanency of His obedience.

  527. The permanency of His obedience. Let's read verse 4 down to verse

  528. 6. And the king commanded Hilkiah,

  529. the high priest and the priest of the 2nd order.

  530. And the keepers of the threshold to bring out of the temple of

  531. the Lord all the vessels made for Baal, for Asherah, and for

  532. all the hosts of heaven. He burned them outside Jerusalem

  533. in the fields of the Kidron, and carried their ashes to Bethel.

  534. And he'd opposed the priest whom the kings of Judah had ordained

  535. to make offerings in the high places at the cities of Judah

  536. and around Jerusalem. Those also who burned incense

  537. to. Baal to the sun, and to the

  538. moon, and to the constellations, and all the hosts of the

  539. heavens. And he brought out the ashra

  540. from the House of the Lord outside Jerusalem to the Book

  541. Brook Kindred, and burned it at the Brook Kidron and beat it to.

  542. Dust and cast the dust of it upon the graves of the common

  543. people. Is there anything that stands

  544. out to you From the verses that we just read?

  545. We've seen idols being burned before, correct?

  546. We've seen idols being crushed before, have we not?

  547. But there is something that does stand out.

  548. What is it? Look at the last part.

  549. And cast the dust of it upon the graves of the common people.

  550. Why are you doing that, Josiah? Why are you taking the dust of

  551. the altars and the different items of false worship and

  552. sprinkling them on the graves of the common people?

  553. It gets even more strange as you continue.

  554. I want to read to you three other passages in this text.

  555. Scroll down here to verse 14. And he broke in pieces the

  556. pillars, and cut down the ashram, and filled their places

  557. with the bones of men. Huh.

  558. Verse 16 And as Josiah turned, he saw the tombs there on the

  559. mount, and he sent and took the bones out of the tombs, and

  560. burned them on the altar and defiled.

  561. It according to the word of the Lord that the man of God

  562. proclaimed who had predicted these things.

  563. If we didn't get it, there's one more verse.

  564. Verse 20 And he sacrificed all the priests of the high places

  565. who were there on the altars and burned human bones on them.

  566. Then he returned to Jerusalem. So with almost every site of

  567. destruction, Josiah chooses to take bones of humans and to

  568. sprinkle their bones on these altars or these.

  569. Different artifacts and in the original case he took the

  570. artifacts and he sprinkled them on the graves of the common

  571. people. Any idea why he is doing this?

  572. Is it just to be? Cruel.

  573. Let me give you a hint. This is ring any bell to a law

  574. in the Old Testament relating to the people of Israel and what

  575. was to happen if they engage with anything that is dead.

  576. Here's a scripture reference that you want to put in your

  577. margin, Numbers 19, verse 16. Here's the reason why Josiah is

    Numbers 19:16

  578. doing this, and it's brilliant. It's absolutely brilliant, and

  579. there is a deep spiritual truth attached to it.

  580. Notice what the law says in Numbers 1916.

  581. Whoever in the open field touches someone who was killed

  582. with a sword or who died naturally, or touches a human

  583. bone or a grave shall be unclean. 7 days.

  584. You see what Josiah is doing now?

  585. After destroying these false things, he ensures that they are

  586. defiled by linking them with that which was dead.

  587. For what reason? To make it that much more

  588. difficult for those who would be tempted to return to false

  589. worship, because in coming in contact with those things, they

  590. would come into contact with human bones and they would

  591. become ceremonially unclean. What is Josiah doing?

  592. He is putting up obstacles and hurdles for the people to not go

  593. back to false worship. He really wants us to be a final

  594. commitment to the Lord. In other words, Josiah is doing

  595. this to make a statement. We're not going back.

  596. We're not. Those things are buried.

  597. Those things are now defiled. And if you really want to go

  598. back to it, you're going to have to go through a lot to resurrect

  599. false worship, because now they're associated and linked

  600. with human bones, with the graves of common people.

  601. In your pursuit of obedience and mind, can I ask you a very, very

  602. important question? What do we do?

  603. What are we doing to make it more difficult for us to return

  604. to the things that we once worshipped?

  605. What do we really do to cut off old ways to separate ourselves

  606. from patterns that dishonored God?

  607. Or have you found yourself making it very easy to return to

  608. things that you once denounced? Is it easy for you to return to

  609. ways of thinking and behaviors and places and people that you

  610. vowed that you would never return to?

  611. I'll never forget a meeting long before I was ever in ministry

  612. where someone who I knew was entrenched in drugs and the

  613. party lifestyle and he was sick of it.

  614. So he came to a meeting. He couldn't even make it to the

  615. meeting. He was just weeping through it

  616. all. And finally he just said, I'm

  617. done. I'm sick of it.

  618. I want to repent. I want to, I need a change here.

  619. And as he was trying to even catch his breath, because he was

  620. heaving, and we discussed the gospel with this individual.

  621. We eventually called them to make a decision.

  622. Listen, you got to cut off your past.

  623. You got to cut off your past. And it's as though the Holy

  624. Spirit on that moment just LED that conversation for a few

  625. friends, People who love this young man, pick up your phone,

  626. go through your contacts and delete all the numbers of your

  627. drug dealers. You know, it was amazing to

  628. witness. How difficult it was for this

  629. person to do that. Cut it off, sprinkle death on

  630. it, make it that much more difficult for you to return to

  631. your sin. And so you see, the extent of

  632. Josiah's obedience here is that he determined for it to be a

  633. permanent choice, and he determined to make it that much

  634. more difficult for him and others to go back to their way

  635. of life. So when we repent, we're really

  636. saying I, I crucify those things.

  637. And I myself am crucified to the world.

  638. That's what we see here. It's brilliant, but it's not the

  639. only thing. It's not just the permanency of

  640. His obedience. We also see the priority of it,

  641. the priority of His obedience. Let's look at verse 7 and we'll

  642. read down to verse 13. And he broke down the houses of

  643. the male called prostitutes who were in the House of the Lord.

  644. Just pause for a second. Can you believe it?

  645. So God is about to use Babylon to remove this people from the

  646. promised land. And here you have people

  647. thinking, don't you think that's just a little bit too harsh?

  648. Don't you think it's a little bit too extreme?

  649. OK, think about this. In the temple of God you had

  650. male cult prostitutes in the place that was to be

  651. consecrated, in the place that was hosting the very glory of

  652. God. You had prostitutes not down the

  653. street in the place. And people dare to sit on the

  654. judgement seat and criticize God.

  655. And he broke down the House of the male called prostitutes who

  656. were in the House of the Lord, where the woman wove hangings

  657. for the ashra. It is believed that these women

  658. put together curtains so that people can perform sexual acts

  659. behind those veils in the House of God.

  660. Verse 8 And he brought all the priests out of the cities of

  661. Judah and defiled the high places where the priest had made

  662. offerings from Giba to Beersheba.

  663. And he broke down the high places of the gates that were at

  664. the entrance of the gate of Joshua, the governor of the

  665. city, which were on one's left at the gate of the city.

  666. So another thing that he does, hey, all the priests come here,

  667. all of you that worship at these high places and help the people

  668. worship at these places that were not designated to the true

  669. God and not even designated places to worship the true God.

  670. You're fired. You're all fired, the priority,

  671. and we're going to continue. Josiah didn't allow people and

  672. even people in certain positions to determine from obeying God.

  673. It's one thing to remove sinful entertainment, sinful items,

  674. sinful decisions. It's another thing to remove

  675. sinful people. Sin doesn't just appear out of

  676. the air. Sin is encouraged, sin is

  677. nurtured. Sin is invented by people.

  678. And Josiah understood this. And so you priest that encourage

  679. people in this direction, you're gone, you're out of here.

  680. But notice what he does Something, something moving.

  681. In verse nine. However, the priests of the high

  682. places did not come up to the altar of the Lord in Jerusalem,

  683. but they ate unleavened bread from among their brothers.

  684. Here's what's happening that as zealous as Josiah was, he did

  685. not become merciless, and I believe Josiah is operating in

  686. the spirit of the law. From the Old Covenant we find

  687. that there were instructions for the priests, even priests who

  688. disqualified themselves from serving in the Temple primarily

  689. because of bodily defects. One of the ways in which the

  690. Lord assured their livelihood is that even though they were

  691. disqualified from serving in the House of God, they were still

  692. allowed to eat from the bread of the House of God.

  693. You find that in Leviticus 21. You don't have to turn there.

  694. So it could be that Josiah is operating with this in mind,

  695. that he's borrowing from the spirit of that law.

  696. And because the priests were solely depended upon the

  697. provisions and the donations in the House of God for their own

  698. survival, he didn't cut that off from them completely.

  699. He didn't allow them to starve to death.

  700. And so even in his pursuit, his very passionate pursuit for

  701. purity, this man didn't become void of compassion.

  702. And grace. And I think that's a temptation

  703. for people who really want to obey God.

  704. In their great angst, and even maybe in their righteous

  705. indignation, if you're not careful, you can go beyond what

  706. God says and you can begin to unnecessarily punish and condemn

  707. and push people away. That's not what he's doing here,

  708. is it? This is a real reformation.

  709. And yet he is mindful. He is mindful of God's heart for

  710. people. This is just an incredible

  711. display of wisdom here and grace.

  712. It's just it moved my soul this week.

  713. We're talking about the priority of his obedience.

  714. Let's read on in verse 10 and he defiled Topheth, which is in the

  715. valley of the son of Henom, that no one might burn his son or his

  716. daughter as an offering to Molech.

  717. And he removed the horses at the kings of Judah had dedicated to

  718. the son at the entrance of the House of the Lord by the Chamber

  719. of Nathan Melek the Chamberlain, which was in the precincts, And

  720. he burned the Chariots of the sun with fire.

  721. Let me pause here. They got so creative with their

  722. idolatry that they even dedicated.

  723. It's one thing for kings, remember to have many horses.

  724. Now you had horses with Chariots that were dedicated to what?

  725. The Sun verse 12 And the altars on the roof of the upper Chamber

  726. of Ahaz, which the kings of Judah had made, and the altars

  727. that Manasseh had made in the two courts of the House of the

  728. Lord. He pulled down and broke in

  729. pieces and cast the dust of them into the brook.

  730. Kidron. And the king defiled the high

  731. places that were east of Jerusalem, to the South of the

  732. Mount of Corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel, had

  733. built for Ashraf, the abomination of the Sidonians,

  734. and for Kimosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milkham the

  735. abomination of the Ammonites. And he broke in pieces the

  736. pillars and cut down the ashram and filled their places with the

  737. bones of men. The one thing I want to

  738. highlight, as we're considering now the priority of his

  739. obedience, is how he went to this mount called the Mount of

  740. Corruption. And we discussed this when we

  741. looked at the life of Solomon. Because we read there in First

  742. Kings 11/7. That he erected these false

  743. altars, these false places of worship on a mountain east of

  744. Jerusalem. And most believe it was the

  745. Mount of Olives, at least a part of the Mount of Olives.

  746. And over time it developed this reputation among the righteous.

  747. It was called the Mount of Corruption.

  748. And what moves me here about Josiah is that though this

  749. mountain and though these things that were built were associated

  750. and linked to Solomon, he could care less.

  751. He could care less. God's word says this doesn't

  752. matter what Solomon did for good didn't matter what his story

  753. ended up being like this is evil, this is sin.

  754. I'm, I'm getting rid of it. And I bring that up because you

  755. have some people who are not really fully, truly,

  756. wholeheartedly obeying God because of things like their

  757. heritage. I met people like this, the

  758. history of their ethnicity, right?

  759. The traditions that they've always known, that their

  760. families have passed down, that they were accustomed to it in

  761. different expressions within Christendom, the testimonies

  762. associated with those who developed these traditions and

  763. these ideas and these teachings, even though they are anti

  764. biblical. And so you have many who

  765. prioritize. Things like history and heritage

  766. and ethnicity and nationality and tradition over God's Word.

  767. This man could care less if it's not in God's Word.

  768. More importantly, if it contradicts God's Word, I'm

  769. removing it from my life. Do you see the?

  770. Extent of Josiah's obedience. There's one final thing, the

  771. priority of His obedience we just read, but there's also the

  772. progression of it, the progression of His obedience.

  773. Let's read down here verse 15 to the last verse of our section of

  774. our study. Moreover, the altar at Bethel,

  775. the high places erected by Jeroboam, the son of Nabat, who

  776. made Israel to sin. That altar with the high place

  777. he pulled down and burned, reducing it to dust.

  778. He also burned the ashrae, and as Josiah turned, he saw the

  779. tombs there on the mount, and he sent and took the bones out of

  780. the tombs and burned them on the altar and defiled it according

  781. to the word the Lord that the man of God proclaimed who had

  782. predicted these things. You remember this right back in

  783. First Kings 13, there was a man who prophesied Josiah by name

  784. 300 to 350 years before he came into existence.

  785. And now that prophetic word is coming to pass, verse 17.

  786. Then he said, what is that? Monument that I see.

  787. And the men out, the men of the city told them it is the tomb of

  788. the man of God who came from Judah and predicted these things

  789. that you've done against the altar at Bethel.

  790. And he said let him be. Let no man move his bones, so

  791. they let his bones alone with the bones of the prophet who

  792. came out of Samaria. And Josiah removed all the

  793. shrines, also the high places that were in the cities of

  794. Samaria. Which kings of Israel had made,

  795. provoking the Lord to anger. He did it to them according to

  796. all that he had done at Bethel, And he sacrificed all the

  797. priests of the high places who were there on the altars and

  798. burned human bones on them. Then he returned to Jerusalem.

  799. What's different about Josiah's actions here?

  800. Any idea? The hint is the geography.

  801. Where did Josiah begin? The temple.

  802. Then he moved outside of Jerusalem and what's the first

  803. thing that we read after he had dealt with the amount of

  804. corruption? Where was he?

  805. Somebody said at verse 15, the altar at Bethel.

  806. He went to Bethel, and after Bethel, what happened?

  807. Look down at verse 19. He went to the cities of

  808. Samaria. Why is that important to

  809. realize? Is Josiah the king of Israel?

  810. No, he's the king of what, Judah?

  811. These cities are located in the northern tribes where the

  812. northern Kingdom of Israel was. Now, are the people of Israel in

  813. Samaria and at Bethel? No, they were exiled by the

  814. Assyrians and there was just a small population that remained.

  815. But for whatever reason, Josiah felt the need to go beyond his

  816. area of influence and leadership and to cleanse as much of God's

  817. land as possible. So this speaks of the

  818. progression of his obedience, that there was not one area that

  819. he left untouched, that as much as it was possible, he would

  820. want every piece of real estate to become holy on to God.

  821. You and I are not dealing with properties in our spirituality,

  822. are we? We're dealing with these bodies,

  823. these souls, and yet there's still instruction here for us

  824. that we should grow in our obedience, that we should long

  825. for every part of who we are to come under His influence and to

  826. be permeated by His presence and His power and His truth.

  827. So we see the extent of his obedience, right?

  828. May we imitate this man if we long for us to carry the same

  829. badge of honor. Let me end it with this.

  830. The mount of corruption again, it's believed to be the Mount of

  831. Olives. I see Jesus in this.

  832. Isn't it significant that this place that hosted filth and vile

  833. practices was, yes, cleansed by one of these kings, but clearly

  834. didn't have a lasting impact? And yet one king would come, and

  835. he would, with total intentionality, make his way to

  836. the Mount of Olives, and he would pray, and he would sweat

  837. drops of blood, and he would cry out for the Father's will to be

  838. accomplished. And that very place that was

  839. littered and polluted by false idols hosted the King of Kings

  840. who would bring a permanent end to all kinds of corruption, who

  841. would begin his victorious, vicarious death on that mountain

  842. and would willingly surrender his life to these wicked, vile

  843. men who thought that they had authority over him when he, with

  844. his own authority, lay down his life.

  845. And we'll make a statement from that mountain.

  846. I'm going to bring an end to all corruption.

  847. Even in this, as wonderful as Josiah is, he points to Jesus.

  848. I leave you with that thought and I want to let you know that

  849. the motive for true obedience and the possibility of your

  850. obedience to be like this man is only available in Christ.

  851. It's his power in you. It's.

  852. The grace that he showers over your life that gives you the

  853. motivation to say I want to live purely for him and I want to

  854. prioritize him. I want my obedience to progress

  855. and I want it to be permanent. You can't do it without Christ,

  856. and He's here ready to help us. Can we ask Him to help us?

  857. Let's do that. Father, we acknowledge that this

  858. book is your book. This book is alive.

  859. This book is your voice. This book has been granted to

  860. mankind to provide the wisdom of God unto salvation and

  861. transformation into Your image. Lord, we thank you for King

  862. Josiah's example. We thank You that You've shown

  863. us how it is possible to have every part of who we are given

  864. over to who You are. Give us the true motive for

  865. obedience and give us the ability to know the extent of

  866. this caliber and quality of obedience may be permanent, may

  867. it progress, and may be our utmost priority no matter what

  868. it costs us. Lord, tonight we afresh give

  869. ourselves to You joyfully because You are a worthy King.

  870. Thank You that you climbed that mountain and you prayed for us

  871. and You fulfilled the Father's will so that you would deliver

  872. us from every sin imaginable, from every bondage, every chain,

  873. anything that has kept us, any addiction, any mindset, any

  874. brokenness. Lord, You are able to deliver us

  875. from it. And if there's even one person

  876. in here who has not truly been saved, we pray that today would

  877. be the day where they can know the power of your obedience on

  878. our behalf. Maybe so in Jesus name, Amen.

  879. Why don't we stand and worship the Lord together?

  880. So as we conclude this study, let me leave you one final

  881. thought. Because sometimes when a message

  882. that's, you know, strictly or exclusively on obedience,

  883. obedience, it can kind of overwhelm people, maybe even

  884. discourage them. But there is a point in that

  885. study that we didn't really expound on.

  886. When Josiah was coming to Bethel and he was ready to, you know,

  887. approach Samaria, he had encountered the monuments, the

  888. grave sites of the prophet who had predicted his arrival and

  889. his mission. And when he learned of the man

  890. of God, he had said, nobody touches bones.

  891. Now, what you see in that, I believe from God's perspective,

  892. is that he supervises. And he assured that the bones of

  893. his servant back in First Kings 13 would not be defiled like he

  894. honored the gravesite of that man of God who spoke about

  895. Josiah. And here's what moves me about

  896. that. We remember the.

  897. Prediction that that man made the man of God.

  898. He was unnamed. Was his obedience perfect

  899. answer? No.

  900. He he went to Jeroboam. He pointed his Bony.

  901. Finger in his face, he told them what was going to happen to this

  902. altar, to his dynasty, and God told them, don't go back the

  903. same way you came, and don't stop for any food, any drink.

  904. Head back home in a different direction.

  905. Did he fulfill that request? No, he failed.

  906. He failed to the degree that a lion killed him on his way home.

  907. It's not very inspirational in terms of obedience, right?

  908. But he was still a man of God, and he still lived for God, and

  909. God still honored him even in his death.

  910. The faithfulness and the kindness of God, even in our

  911. failures, even in our attempt to serve and obey Him, and we fall

  912. short, God still finds a way to honor us.

  913. It's remarkable to think about his grace.

  914. So I want you to leave here encouraged, not beat up, not

  915. more exhausted when you came in, but invigorated, knowing that

  916. God's grace is not ready to supply you the energy to move

  917. forward, but to even pick you up if you ever fall.

  918. Help us remember that Lord, we pray, O God, that we would find

  919. it a joyful thing to live for you as we sang earlier.

  920. Purify our hearts, make us like gold.

  921. Lord, do a work in us to a degree.

  922. Where you see as you see are your own reflection.

  923. And then when people see as they see your reflection, we trust

  924. you're able to help us and we thank you in advance for it.

  925. In Jesus name we pray Amen and Amen.

  926. Greet someone, bless someone. Lord willing, we'll be reunited

  927. here Sunday as we continue in Revelation.

  928. Listen, in Revelation we are looking at the seven seals that

  929. Jesus will break and each of them deal with an event that is

  930. to arrive on the earth preceding the soon return of the Lord.

  931. And we're also breaking bread together.

  932. So come with anticipation as we worship together.

  933. God bless you. We'll see you soon.