Sermon
The Identity of The 144,000 | Revelation 7:1-8 | Pastor Daniel Batarseh (Revelation Bible Study Series)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Let's come together now to the Book of Revelation in Chapter 7.
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I am thrilled to walk through this chapter with you today for
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many reasons, but the main one is because Revelation 7 holds
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the answer to the closing question of Revelation Chapter 6
Revelation 6 chapter mention
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now, hopefully. You remember that at the
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breaking of the 6th seal, the people realize that this is
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something coming directly from God.
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The global disturbance, the the cosmic shakings was undoubtedly
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the outcome of God's direct wrath.
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And so humanity will flee and they will try to find refuge.
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And when it dawned upon them that this is indeed God's
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justice, God's doing, John hears them in their panicked voices
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cry out. Who can stand, Who can escape
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the fury of God's wrath? Who can hide from the blazing
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holiness that he has manifested? Who can shield themselves from
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his judgments? And before John is given
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insight. Into what will happen at the
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breaking of the 7th and final seal of the scroll.
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God gives them the answer to that question.
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Let's read it together in Revelation 7, beginning in verse
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one down to verse 8. After this I saw 4 angels
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standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back the four
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winds of the earth, that no wind might blow on earth or see or
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against any tree. Then I saw another Angel
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ascending from the rising of the sun with the seal of the living
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God. And he called it with a loud
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voice to the four angels who had been given power to harm earth
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and sea, saying, Do not harm the earth or the sea or the trees,
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until we have sealed the servants of our God on their
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foreheads. And I heard the number of the
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seal, the 144,000. Sealed from every tribe of the
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sons of Israel, 12,000 from the tribe of Judah were sealed
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12,000 from the tribe of Reuben, 12,000 from the tribe of Gad,
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12,000 from the tribe of Asher, 12,000 from the tribe of
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Naftali, 12,000 from the tribe of Manessa, 12,000 from the
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tribe of Simeon, 12,000 from the tribe of Levi, 12,000 from the
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tribe of Issachar. 12,000 from the tribe of Zebulun, 12,000
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from the tribe of Joseph, 12,000 from the tribe of Benjamin were
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sealed. Father, we, we need your wisdom,
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we need your help, we need your guidance, and we rest in the
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truth that you promised to give us the answers in your Word.
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And so we come now, Lord, hungry and thirsty, and we believe we
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will be filled because you are a gracious God.
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We thank you in advance for this message may be given in clarity.
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May it deal with any confusion or contradiction, and may it
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produce consecration. In Jesus name we pray, Amen.
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So there are two companies of people who will be untouched by
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the disasters that will follow this moment.
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The things that are yet to be unfolded, the things that are
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yet to be realized. In the Book of Revelation, the
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first group is described in the section that we just read.
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They are defined by their Jewish heritage and they are numbered
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precisely 144,000. The second group we will touch
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on next week if the Lord wills, and they are different than the
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first, but I think it's worth looking at it very briefly.
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Just take a peek at them in verse 9 to see how this second
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group is identified. Look at verse 9 after this I
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looked and behold a great multitude that no one could
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number from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and
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languages, standing before the throne and before the Lamb,
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clothed in white robes with palm branches in their hands.
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So you see, there's a division here.
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Unlike the first group, the second group is not limited to 1
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ethnicity. They are drawn from all nations,
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they are drawn from all tribes. They are defined by a variety of
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peoples. Also, we find that unlike the
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first group, there is no number to the second.
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There is no count. There is no exact record.
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It's actually beyond a number. And finally, the another
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difference to consider is that unlike the first group, the
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second group that John sees is in heaven, while the 144,000 are
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still on earth at this point. Now, there's a lot to discuss.
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That's why we're going to take our time by investigating the
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first group today, famously known as the 144. 1000 So I want
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us to go back to verse one now and let me just say this from
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the beginning. You're going to need your
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Bibles. You're always going to need your
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Bibles. But especially with this text, I
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want us to travel to different portions of Scripture because it
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will help us make sense of what seems to be mysterious and
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cryptic, and it will be a reward.
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So hold on to your Bible and let's go together now and see
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what God has to say to us through this.
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There is an obvious contrast between the chaos and the
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previous chapter and what we find here in the opening text.
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What we find in the last scene of chapter 6 is utter chaos.
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And then suddenly we are faced with strange, calm, very unusual
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atmosphere in this book. That what you find here is the
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source of the the troubles and the turbulences that we've
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studied so far is the very same cause for the tranquility here.
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It's the Lord. God is the one who brings about
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this peace, this temporary repose.
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We read A4 Angels who are standing at the four corners of
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the earth, holding back the four winds of the earth.
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What is that? Well, the four corners of the
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earth is a scriptural metaphor that speaks of the earth as a
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whole. You find that in the book of
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Isaiah especially. So it's not talking about the
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actual landscape of our planet necessarily, it just speaking
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about the entirety of our world. What about these four winds?
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Are they literal winds? Likely not.
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Again, this is another phrase that is familiar in the Bible
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that refers to an unusual act of God on a massive scale.
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It speaks about this remarkable manifestation that will take
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place in a way that cannot be ignored by the masses.
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And so in some contexts, whenever you see these four
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winds defined, it actually speaks of a great miracle that
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is about to take place. In other instances, it's
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actually speaking about a significant act of judgment.
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So you don't have to turn there. But if you're a note taker,
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you'll appreciate these two references from the Old
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Testament. You remember the Valley of Dry
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Bones when the prophet Ezekiel was brought there by God?
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And it was a. Vision, but it spoke about the
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hopelessness of the nation of Israel and God gives Ezekiel
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instructions of how to speak to this valley and how they can be
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revived. And let me read to you what he
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says in Ezekiel 37 verse 9. Ezekiel says, then he said to me
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prophesied to the breath prophecy, son of man, and say to
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the breath. Thus says the Lord God come from
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the four winds, O breath and breath on the slain, that they
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may live. So here's a positive reality to
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these four winds, that it's a call for this force, this power
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to bring about something good and redemptive.
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But here's an example of it leading to judgment.
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It's an obscure passage, but again, you don't have to turn
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there. Just listen carefully and write
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down the reference for later in Jeremiah 49, verse 36.
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Listen to what God says, and I will bring upon Elam the four
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winds from the four quarters of heaven, and I will scatter them
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to all those winds, and there shall be no nation to which
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those driven out of Elam shall not come.
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So there is this call for the four winds to scatter a certain
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people group, which is obviously an act of discipline and
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chastisement. In Revelation 7, when the four
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winds are mentioned, it's. Clear that judgement is in view.
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And that the Lord calls his servants, his heavenly angels,
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to hold back further punishment, to put it on pause.
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And I can't help but recognize something before we move on.
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And it is how precise God's protection is.
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Notice again here at the last part of verse one.
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Look there in Revelation 7 that no wind might blow on earth or
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sea or against. Any tree, not one tree can be
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affected. Not one tree can be cut down.
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Not one tree can blow over or be uprooted unless God permits it.
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Beyond that, not one leaf can be broken off any shrub or tree
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unless God wishes it. And in case you think that this
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is just a text to prove just how much God cares about the
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environment, oh, if he cares about trees this much, how much
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more you and I, I'll never forget it some time ago, sitting
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in my living room going through the book of Job.
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And I've read that book many times, but something so simple
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yet profound touched me. And it still ministers to me
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today. And I hope it ministers.
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To you do. You remember what Satan said to
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God when he brings up his observation of the detailed care
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that Job had because of his relationship with God.
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This is worth turning to in Job One and highlight.
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It may be printed and put it somewhere in your house because
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it is a wonderful insight into the great.
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Compassion and supervision that God has for His servants in Job
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One, verse 9 and 10. Then Satan answered the Lord and
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said, does Job fear God for no reason?
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Have you not put a hedge around him?
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Highlight that around Job himself and his house and all
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that he has. That's pretty descriptive.
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Wouldn't you say? And he doesn't even end it
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there. Notice what he says at the last
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part on every side, not just one side.
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So I was in my living room, I was reading this and I thought.
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Pause, Lord, you don't just keep watching my front door.
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You're in the backyard and you're in the side door going
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into the garage. And any and everything that I
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own, you protect because it's yours.
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Ultimately, every part of your life is guarded and watched over
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by your God. What are you anxious about?
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What are you fearful about? Every part of you, the sole of
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your foot up to the crown of your head, is taken into
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consideration. So here is the Lord showing,
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even in Revelation 7, just how meticulous He is, just how
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caring He is. Things that you don't even think
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about, God thinks about, or maybe things that you
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obsessively watch over and are worried about.
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God is already there, and it's not just Job in view here.
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Job is not just a special character.
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What you find in Revelation 7 is that the reason why God holds
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back further judgement is because there's another group of
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people that He is watching over and wants to do something with.
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And this is what we want to look at.
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Come back to verse 2 of Revelation 7.
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Verse two and three reads Do not harm the earth or the sea or the
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trees until we have sealed the servants of our God on their
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foreheads. We got to talk about this seal
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in the ancient world, this practice of sealing something
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what was very familiar. If you were a ruler or an owner
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of some kind of property or an estate, you probably had a
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signet ring, a ring that had an autograph of some sorts or
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initials or some kind of emblem that was undoubtedly tied to
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you. And someone would take that ring
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and they would press it into wax and it would seal a document, a
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contract, or even a significant item to mark ownership, to
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authorize it and to say this belongs to someone.
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And So what you have here is God borrowing that practice in order
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to communicate that he is looking to identify a certain
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group of people in order to authenticate His ownership and
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to protect them. And so he tells these angels,
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let's stop here because we still have to seal the servants of our
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God. And listen, this should not be
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unfamiliar to the Old Testament student, because we find this
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practice in Ezekiel Chapter 9. This is when God was about to
Ezekiel 9 chapter mention
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pass judgment on Jerusalem and before judgment is unleashed,
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listen to what he says. It's incredible in verse 4 of
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Ezekiel 9 and the Lord said to him, pass.
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Through the city, he's speaking to a divine messenger.
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Pass through the city, through Jerusalem, and put a mark on the
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foreheads of the men who sigh and groan over all the
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abominations that are committed in it.
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Do you see that? So he speaks to, contextually,
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an Angel. He's about to unleash punishment
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upon his own. He's about to discipline the
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holy city. And he says, before we move
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forward, I'm asking you to mark a certain group of people on
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their foreheads. Sound familiar?
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Do you see just how saturated revelation is with the Old
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Testament? But notice that people who are
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marked, I want you to mark those who sigh and groan over all the
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abominations that are being practiced in this place.
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One of the evidences of somebody's relationship with God
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being true and genuine and sincere is how you and I not
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only respond to our own sin, but the sin around us.
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What was it that God was looking for at this time?
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I want you to find those who are broken over the abominations
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that are being practiced. I want you to find those who are
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who are shattered by the idolatry that is being
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committed. God looks for how we view sin.
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That's important to God. But then he goes on to say this
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in verse 6 of Ezekiel 9. Kill old men outright, young men
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and maidens, little children and women, but touch no one whom is
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the mark on whom is the mark and begin at my sanctuary.
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So they began with the elders who are before the house.
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So again, this mark. Is a protective thing and both
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in Ezekiel and in Revelation we we see that the Lord has his own
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seal which is spiritually applied to those who belong to
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him so that when judgement does go forth, they would be spared,
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they would not experience wrath. So we see consistent reality to
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the seal. Now if you're sitting here
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wondering, OK, there's a seal obviously available in the Old
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Testament. It's there in Ezekiel, and there
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will be seal that will be known in the Tribulation period.
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What about now? Well, I'm here to remind you
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that if you do belong to Christ, you are sealed.
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What did Paul tell the Ephesians?
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You know this very well in Ephesians 113 in him you also,
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when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your
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salvation and believed in him, were sealed with the promised
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Holy Spirit. I'm sealed, So are you.
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And this is, this is incredible if you truly grasp it, because
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it's one of the many ways that God assures us that because of
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our faith in the gospel, we are securely owned by God.
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We belong to him. We are his eternal possession
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because he has placed his signature on your soul and mine.
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The Savior's name is there, and no one can change that.
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Listen very carefully. It doesn't matter how intense
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the doubts are relating to your standing with God.
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It doesn't alter this reality. And it doesn't matter how
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convincing Satan's arguments are against you.
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You are promised a seal. You are sealed.
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And the significance of this seal is that it not only
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protects us from dangers in this life, but it promises us eternal
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life. The same word sealed in
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Revelation 7, three is in that verse, Ephesians 113.
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And in Ephesians 430, we're told do not grieve the Holy Spirit by
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whom you were sealed until the day or to the day of redemption.
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What's the purpose of that seal? It's meant to mark me and keep
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me until I am totally redeemed. He's not going anywhere and
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there's no one who can pry him away.
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This is speaking about just how safe we are in Christ, sealed
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until the day of redemption. And that beauty, that
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inheritance, that down payment that was made should move you to
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the degree where you say I don't want to grieve him.
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He's chosen to taking up residence in me.
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He's chosen to hold me and to keep me until the end.
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And so, between now and that day of redemption, oh, may I please
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him, May I honour him. May he not be broken, though
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committed to keeping me because of that precious blood, may be
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pleased to take up his home in my heart.
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Now I find something quite fascinating about this seal in
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Revelation 7. Many things, and the one that
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comes to mind is this, that this seal in Revelation 7 appears
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before another mark that will be placed on the foreheads.
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Of others. You guys know where we're going
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with this, right? The mark of the beast.
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The mark of the beast that will show up in Revelation chapter
Revelation 13 chapter mention
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13. In Revelation 1316, we learned
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that those who would pledge their allegiance to the
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Antichrist will be marked with his name or the number of his
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name on their foreheads or on their hand.
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And we'll talk about why that is the case when we come to that
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chapter. But what does it tell you about
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Satan? That he has his own mark.
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I'll tell you what it means. It means that he is so envious
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of God, so covetous, that he seeks to imitate him in every
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way possible. He so wants to be God, that even
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with God's mark, he tries to have his own version of it.
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If God marks his people with a seal, I'll mark my people with
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my own seal. This is how demented and twisted
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the enemy is. So you have to understand that
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the mark of the beast is a demonic counterfeit.
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It's a dark parody of the wonderful gift that we have in
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God through the Holy Spirit. But here's the difference
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between God's seal and Satan's seal.
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The seal of God comes upon those who willingly and humbly receive
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Jesus. Christ as Lord.
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Being sealed and owned by the Lord is something that you do
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because you recognize His great love and how expensive your
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salvation is and how sweet and loving your God is, and so you
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surrender to that seal. Satan, on the other hand, makes
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no such offer. Satan will set up this system
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through the Antichrist to coerce and to bully you into taking
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this seal. Yes, there will be many who will
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freely pledge their loyalty to the Antichrist because they're
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deceived, but the system will be set up so that it forces the
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masses. Because in that same chapter in
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Revelation 13, you can't buy or sell without that seal.
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You can't live normally. And so recognize just how
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pathetic the devil is as a master.
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There is nothing about him that is love or mercy.
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He has to twist your arm. He has to threaten you in order
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for you to bend your knee. And yet we as blood bought
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Christians, we bend our knee because we're overwhelmed by the
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love of Christ. We give ourselves freely.
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Oh, you are worthy of 10,000 lives to be lived, but I'll give
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you my one. Seal me, mark me.
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And now that we've identified the nature and the purpose of
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this seal to protect this group, in order to help them stand in
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what's to follow in these judgments on the earth, we now
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have to turn our attention to the group that will receive it
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at this. Point in God's story.
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So let's come back again to verse 4 of Revelation 7.
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There are two main perspectives regarding this numbered group.
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There are some who see it as a symbolic picture of the
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universal church, while there are others who understand it as
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a literal count of Jews who have put their faith in the Lord
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Jesus Christ during the Tribulation period.
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So I want to speak on the symbolic view.
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For a moment. Why is it that there are some
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believers who do not see this as actual Jews being saved and
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instead a picture of the church? Well, they will argue that
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numbers in apocalyptic literature are often symbolic.
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And they will continue to add that since we are in the New
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Covenant, there is no reason to distinguish the Jewish people,
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since in Christ there is a new man comprised of both Jew and
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Gentiles. So.
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So why are we making a highlight here of the Jewish people when
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God's main program here at this point is the church?
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And they would. Go on to explain that the
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#144,000 when broken down, makes this case 12 * 12 * 1000 equals
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this number. So you have the 12 tribes of
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Israel. You have the 12 apostles and
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then you have the number 1000, which speaks of completion or
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fullness. And so that equation essentially
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means this, that what we have in view here is the fullness of
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God's people, both from old and new covenants, who together make
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up the new spiritual Israel. Interesting take.
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Additionally, this view argues that the innumerable multitude
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from every tribe and tongue that John sees following the 144.
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Remember we peeked at them in verse 9.
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Those who are proponents of this view will say those aren't 2
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distinct groups, they're actually one and the same from
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two different perspectives. And in order to back that up,
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they will go to an interesting part of Revelation to show how
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it parallels. Do you remember in Revelation 55
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when John was told about the line of the tribe of Judah?
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He was told about the line of the tribe of Judah, but when he
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looked more carefully, he didn't see a lion.
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What did he see? A lamb standing.
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So two different descriptions of the same person.
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He heard the lion, but he saw the lamb.
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And people who hold to this perspective will also argue that
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John is experiencing something similar here.
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He hears about the 144 if you look at the language carefully,
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but when you go to verse 9 down, he sees an innumerable amount of
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people from different tribes and tongues, two different
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descriptions of the same identity of the same entity.
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So the argument is essentially that the 144 is just an
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artistic, descriptive, symbolic way of speaking about the
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universal church. Finally, they'll kind of get
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into the details and point out how the tribes that are listed
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here are never to be found listed in the Old Testament the
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way it's listed, primarily because.
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Who's omitted? Did you notice it?
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Dan is omitted. The tribe of Dan is not there
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and you can make a case that Ephraim also is not there by
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name. Levi is there for whatever
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reason as well. Joseph is included.
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And so they'll say, listen, this can't be about Israel because
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you don't find this kind of catalog, this kind of record in
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the Hebrew Scriptures. There are more arguments that
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they make. That's just an overview, but how
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do we make a case for the literal view?
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Here's what I want to say to begin with.
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Revelation makes it clear in other places in this book.
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How the Jewish people and their land plays a distinctive and
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imperative role in God's work in the last days.
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It's found in other places in Revelation.
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May I give you 2 examples? And listen, listen, listen, pay
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attention. My dear brother and sister.
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There's a lot of talk about Israel today, and I'm not
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concerned what the world has to say about Israel.
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I'm concerned about theology. I'm concerned what the Bible has
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to say about it. You and I need to be informed.
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You and I need to know what the Bible says.
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You and I need to be equipped. So this is where you really want
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to lean in and take notes. Let's look at a couple of
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examples here. Go to Revelation 11.
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We talked about this a few services ago briefly, where you
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have the two witnesses here who will play a very important
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evangelistic role in the Tribulation period.
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But I want you to see something interesting in verse 7 and verse
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8, Revelation 11, verse 7 and verse 8.
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And when they have finished their testimony, the beast that
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rises from the bottomless pit will make war on them and
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conquer them and kill them. Oh, I said this before.
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Can I say it again? Don't you love it that they
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could not be killed until their testimony was done?
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You and I are not going anywhere until our testimony is over.
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Verse 8. And their dead bodies will lie
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in the street of the great city. Pause.
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A city. We're talking about an actual
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city that symbolically is called Sodom and Egypt.
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I really appreciate that the Book of Revelation tells us when
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something is symbolic. There are times when it's
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obviously symbolic, but we see here that the Spirit tells us
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that the city is symbolically called Sodom and Egypt.
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Now, now we know where the city is, where their Lord was
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crucified. Where's where's the city?
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Good Jerusalem. That wasn't clear enough.
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Look at verse 13 and at that hour there was a great
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earthquake and a tenth of the city fell. 7000 people were
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killed in the earthquake and the rest were terrified.
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And gave glory to the God of heaven.
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Highlight the fact that this is speaking about a literal city in
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an actual Jerusalem in a nation actually called Israel.
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Be mindful of that. Go to chapter 16.
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Let's look at verse 14. This is a description of the
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preparation of the battle of Armageddon.
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Notice what it said here in Revelation 16, verse 14.
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For they are demonic spirits performing signs, who go abroad
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to the kings of the whole world to assemble them for battle on
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the great day of God the Almighty.
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Verse 15. Behold, I am coming like a
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thief. Blessed is the one who stays
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awake keeping his garments on, that he may not go about naked
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and be seen exposed. And they assemble them at the
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place that in Hebrew is called Armageddon.
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Armageddon in Hebrew means Mount Megiddo.
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It's 2 words. I confirmed this with one of our
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pastors, Mount Megiddo. And here's what's interesting.
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There is no specific mountain called Megiddo in that region.
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But it can also mean Hill Country.
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So it's very likely that this is speaking about the Hill Country
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surrounding the plain of Megiddo, which is mentioned more
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than once in the Old Testament. I personally have seen the plain
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of Megiddo. We, we cross, we're, we're
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traveling through Israel, the northern part.
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And we, we stopped somewhere for lunch.
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And in passing, the tour guide said, Oh, by the way, that's
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Megiddo. And.
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Then we just went on with lunch. I'm like, whoa, that's where
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that's where the final thing is going to take place.
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Why are we and people just, I'm staying here, I'm taking
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pictures, you guys go ahead. And I looked at it and this is
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the thought that dawned on me. It's this flat.
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Like perfectly flat. And I thought to myself, that's
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a perfect terrain for war. It's incredible.
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So I grabbed somebody and said, hey, look, take a picture.
-
I want Megiddo behind me. I said this is.
-
Where it's going to all go down now?
-
It's a plane located 60 to 70 miles north of Jerusalem, and
-
it's a site where many battles have been fought in biblical
-
history and even in human history.
-
And it's the very piece of real estate that God will choose to
-
execute the nation's upon Christ's return.
-
Why am I bringing all of this up?
-
If the 144,000 are symbolic, should these Jewish geographical
-
references be symbolic as well? And if they are symbolic, what
-
do they represent? What?
-
What do they speak about? We're talking about actual real
-
estate, actual Jews and actual nation, different parts of that
-
nation. You either take it literally or
-
you do spiritual. Origami with the Bible, I see it
-
plain. It's too detailed to be
-
allegorical. It's so obvious.
-
It's so clear and unlike those who see no value or revel
-
relevance in the 144,000 being ethnic Jews, their literal
-
identity actually aligns perfectly with prophecies and
-
promises throughout the Scriptures, including those who
-
are found in the New Testament. As I mentioned earlier, there's
-
a lot of conversation regarding God's relationship with ethnic
-
Israel today. And interestingly, it was
-
something that the early church was wrestling with in Paul's
-
day. And that's why the Holy Spirit
-
inspired Paul to give answers. And so he helps him, inspires
-
him, and guides him to pen Romans 9 to 11.
-
And in those chapters, we learn about Israel's past and the
-
relationship with God, Israel's present, and in Romans 11,
-
Israel's future. Let's turn to Romans 11 and
-
let's skip over to verse 25. Listen, if you struggle and try
-
to make sense of God's relationship with Israel, go to
-
Romans 11. Go to Romans 11.
-
And I want you to see what he says here in verse 25.
-
This is brilliant Paul speaking to many Gentiles, and he says
-
this lest you be wise in your own sight.
-
Pause. In other words, I don't want you
-
to come up with your own idea of how this all works.
-
I don't want you to come to your own conclusions separate from
-
what God's Word has to say. So don't let politics influence
-
your theology. Don't let what's popular
-
influence what's true. I'm not concerned with what
-
people have to say. I'm concerned.
-
What God? Has to say.
-
Lest you be wise in your own sight, I do not want you to be
-
unaware of this mystery. Pause again.
-
Forgive me. How many people are unaware of
-
what God's Word has to say from Genesis to Revelation about His
-
relationship with Israel? How many?
-
So many, you have people who have come to conclusions about
-
this, who haven't even read through the Bible once, who
-
don't know the Old Testament, the foundation of the new.
-
And they come out confidently saying, well, this is what you
-
heard, that you didn't even investigate it.
-
You're regurgitating what somebody said from the pulpit.
-
Are you a brain? Did you examine the Scriptures
-
for yourself? Have you come to that conclusion
-
by your own study? He says, I don't want you to be
-
unaware. OK, I understand it's not a
-
salivific issue, but the Holy Spirit wants Christians to know.
-
I don't know. No, I want you to know, I don't
-
want you to be unaware of this mystery.
-
Brothers, a partial hardening has come upon Israel.
-
What hardening are we talking about here?
-
We're talking about a partial which speaks of the timing of
-
it. It's not a permanent hardening,
-
and it's not a complete hardening in the sense that
-
every single Jew is hardened. The early church was filled with
-
Jews. Your Messiah is Jewish and there
-
are Jews today who are coming to Christ.
-
A partial hardening has come upon Israel until the fullness
-
of the Gentiles has come in. So there is a limit to this
-
hardening. There's debate around what does
-
this mean? The fullness of the Gentiles has
-
come in. The most likely interpretation
-
is that God is going to do something with the Gentiles,
-
which he is now in this church age and when the last Gentile
-
comes to Christ. There's going to be a shift.
-
There's going to be a change of focus.
-
Verse 26. And in this way all Israel will
-
be saved. That is not saying every single
-
Jewish person will come to Christ.
-
What it is saying is that the nation will identify Jesus
-
Christ of Nazareth as their official Messiah and in this
-
way. All Israel will be saved, as it
-
is written. The Deliverer will come from
-
Zion, He will banish ungodliness from Jacob, and this will be my
-
covenant with them when I take away their sins.
-
Look at verse 28. As regards the gospel, they are.
-
Enemies for your sake, but as regards election, they are
-
beloved for the sake of their forefathers.
-
Honestly, yes, go through Romans 11 if you struggle with this.
-
But if you don't even want to go through Romans 11, what do you
-
do with verse 28? Just verse 28, because what do
-
people say? Well, the reason why Israel is
-
no longer relevant, no longer will receive special attention
-
from God, is because they've denied the Messiah.
-
And Paul understands that they are enemies regarding the
-
gospel, but that does not nullify their election.
-
As unthinkable and as brutal as that denial of their Messiah is,
-
Paul says you have to understand God made a promise to their
-
forefathers and even their current rejection of the gospel
-
does not cancel those promises. It's clear as day.
-
It's clear as day, and here's why this all matters.
-
God is saving Gentiles, and when the final Gentile comes into the
-
fold, He will once again turn his attention to the people of
-
Israel on a much larger scale. And it makes perfect sense to
-
understand the Tribulation period as fulfilling that
-
mission, a time when the Jewish people, amid great turmoil, will
-
be awakened to the folly of denying the Lord Jesus Christ as
-
their Messiah, leading to a spiritual revival as the
-
hardening of their hearts is lifted.
-
So when we're studying revelation, we're looking at
-
what, yes, judgments and catastrophe, catastrophes being
-
unleashed upon the world. But it's not just to judge the
-
world and give them a final wake up call.
-
It's also to awaken Israel. And we should recognize the
-
144,000 as representing the first.
-
Fruits of Israel's salvation, the very same thing that Paul
-
speaking about in verse 26. All Israel will be saved.
-
When is that going to happen? Well, we're seeing the
-
beginnings of it in Chapter 7 of the Book of Revelation.
-
And we have good reason to believe that that same number of
-
people will serve God in a unique way.
-
Remember, they are identified as servants of our God and I
-
believe that they will be spreading the Gospel to the
-
world. Remember in Matthew 24 that
-
Jesus in the middle of all those descriptions of what will happen
-
in the final period of human history, the gospel will also go
-
to what the entire world? I persuaded that the 144,000
-
will play a major role of evangelizing the nations.
-
Can you imagine that 144,000 Jews will be preaching the
-
Gospel and the most dangerous and trying time of human
-
history, and they'll also be preaching to their own brothers
-
and sisters of the Jewish race? So if you are someone again who
-
is struggling to accept this, I want you to go back to Romans
-
11, the passage we just read and see how Paul quotes the Old
-
Testament. He goes to Isaiah 59.
-
He goes to Isaiah 27 and verse 26 and verse 27 of Romans 11.
-
To show what that the basis of his argument is grounded in the
-
Hebrew Scriptures, he takes 2 portions.
-
You can argue maybe even 3, combines them together, and he's
-
showing his Gentile readers, look, I'm telling you this
-
because the Bible predicted it. The Bible speaks about it, the
-
prophets foretold it. Why is that important?
-
Because those who believe that the church has replaced Israel
-
will also say that every promise made to Israel in the Old is
-
given to the church. Well, hold on.
-
Paul quotes an Old Testament promise and ascribes it to
-
Israel, ethnic Israel. And when I found about those who
-
believe every single promise in the Old Testament now goes to
-
the church is that they don't want to take any of the curses
-
that are warned against Israel. Give us the promises.
-
Keep the curses. This serves as many proofs that
-
not every promise made to Israel in the Old Testament is
-
fulfilled in the church, despite what many people claim.
-
Contrary to that distortion, Paul is testifying that the
-
spiritual salvation of Israel has been promised from of old,
-
and the current rejection of the gospel does not cancel those
-
promises. Let's come back to Revelation 7.
-
We're talking about actual Jews, a real revival, and we're seeing
-
the budding of the promise that all Israel shall be saved.
-
Now, all of what we just said as we're ready to close is just an
-
overview. And I'm sure you can see how
-
there can be a debate about this and people can go back and
-
forth. So maybe you're less interested
-
in the conversation of whether or not this is speaking about
-
real Jews or the speaking about the church, and you have more
-
intricate inquiries, like. All right, yeah, I already am
-
convinced that this is speaking about actual Israel, actual
-
tribes, actual people, actual numbers.
-
But the preacher? Where's Dan and why is this an
-
unusual list of tribes? I'm not going to answer every
-
single question, but I think that's the most common 1 when it
-
comes to this text, when it comes to Q&A's and people love
-
the Book of Revelation. They will ask, hey, where's Dan
-
in Revelation 7? There are some who say, well
-
Revelation 7 omits Dan because the Antichrist will come from
-
the tribe of Dan. Where did you get that from?
-
That's pure speculation. There are some who just want to
-
explain it away by saying, well, Dan is omitted because he has
-
gone extinct. That specific tribe just dried
-
out and they're they're no longer present.
-
At this point we can't say for certain why, but if there is any
-
argument we can make from Scripture is by looking at the
-
history of the tribe of Dan and seeing if that can provide any
-
light to why they are not included in the ceiling and in
-
the service in the tribulation period.
-
Again, if you know the Old Testament, while you'll remember
-
that Dan is associated with great idolatry throughout the
-
Old Testament, you find it in Judges 18.
-
Even in the early stages of the conquest and the settling of the
-
people of Israel in the promised land, Dan rushed into apostasy.
-
Dan adopted false gods and promoted it false priesthood.
-
It's very concerning. Then you Fast forward.
-
At the division of the Kingdom, when Rehoboam took over, his
-
father Solomon and Jeroboam caused the split.
-
He took 10 tribes from the north, and in fear of those
-
tribes going down to Jerusalem to worship at the temple and
-
losing their allegiance, he sets up false worship.
-
And he resurrects the golden calf.
-
And he places one and Bethel and another one, where in the region
-
of Dan it became a. Hub of idolatry.
-
There are other things, other narratives and other clues, even
-
prophecies that indicate that Dan did not have the greatest
-
future. And Dan, they have caused much
-
suffering in terms of the spiritual strength.
-
Of their brethren. So if we go with that, then we
-
have a practical truth here that sin disqualifies us from
-
service. If God is sealing this group of
-
Jews, this remnant, in order to serve a purpose, an amazing
-
purpose at a very critical time in human history and doesn't
-
include Dan. I argue that this is just one of
-
many illustrations showing us one of the costs of sin.
-
That's why you knowing your gifts and you knowing your
-
ministry is important for your sanctification.
-
Although not the primary motive, it is a motive nonetheless.
-
I want to be used maximally by God.
-
I don't want to miss out opportunities in my life to
-
serve God because of silly sin, because of anything that would
-
compromise my testimony. I don't.
-
Want to miss out If you want to learn anything from this is
-
Lord, please let there be nothing in my life that causes
-
you to overlook me when you're ready to use your people.
-
I want to be used. I want to be fit for the masters
-
use and so I want to cleanse myself and I'm praying that you
-
cleanse me and this day and hour that's so relevant for us.
-
We heard it in the announcements that laborers are few.
-
And I believe the laborers are few for many reasons.
-
And one of the reasons why there are no no laborers today as much
-
as there could be because people are caught in iniquity, caught
-
in worldliness and compromise and and sins in secret.
-
Just get rid of all of it. Let God use you.
-
Let him recruit you. At the same time, there's a
-
message of hope here, even for Dan.
-
Even if you are here today and you are in sin, and you've been
-
in sin since we've even started Revelation.
-
You're interested, you're curious, you're stimulated
-
intellectually, but you haven't developed this hunger to break
-
free from these shackles. Yes, sin disqualifies us, but it
-
never removes you from grace. Never.
-
Grace is always available. Here's what's so interesting.
-
Some people believe that Dan again has just kind of been
-
swallowed up in obscurity or has so damaged their relationship
-
with God as a people group within this nation that they are
-
no longer, they are no longer relevant to God.
-
So we preach A literal millennial reign of Christ, that
-
when Jesus Christ does come back, he will physically rule
-
and reign on the earth. And when you look at the book of
-
Ezekiel, you actually get a blueprint of how some of the the
-
actual geography will look like when Christ does come back
-
again. You're either left with that
-
option, or the choice to say what you find in Ezekiel 40 to
-
48 is all allegorical. All of those details, the
-
details of the temple, the details of the parameters and
-
the allotted periods of land, all of that is just spiritual
-
speaking about the abundance of the blessings that we have in
-
the gospel, in Christ. I choose a literal approach.
-
And when you look at the very last chapter of Ezekiel, where
-
God gives Ezekiel an actual insight into what will take
-
place around the headquarters of the Messiah in Jerusalem in
-
Israel, you discover something as the tribes are brought up yet
-
once again and are given different portions of.
-
That region go to Ezekiel 48. This will be worth it.
-
This is where we're ending Ezekiel 48 and speaking about
-
that future time, that actual Kingdom, that literal reign with
-
real land and view Ezekiel 48 verse one.
-
These are the names of the tribes beginning at the northern
-
extreme, beside the way of Hephlon of Libo Hamath, as far
-
as Hazar Inan, which is on the northern border of Damascus over
-
against Hamas, and extending to the east side to the West.
-
Dan 1 portion. You see what's happening here,
-
the very same tribe that's omitted and people say, well,
-
where's Ephraim? Well, you can make a case that
-
he's attached to Joseph. Ephraim is also associated with
-
idolatry. But what's really, really
-
concerning to people is Dan, the same Dan in Revelation 7, who is
-
not mentioned as being under the protection of God during the
-
Tribulation period and being sent out to serve God with the
-
Gospel is the first. Tribe mentioned in the
-
millennial reign, at the end of the Tribulation period, when
-
Christ comes back and is given a portion of land, the first one
-
out of all the 12. What are we supposed to take
-
from that? The grace of God, The grace of
-
God? Yes, they were disciplined.
-
Yes, they were removed from this group, but all when the Prince
-
of Peace comes, when the Messiah arrives, who's on his mind first
-
as he establishes his ruling reign?
-
Dan, Dan, where's Dan? Dan, this is yours.
-
Is he worthy of it? No, none of us are.
-
Does he deserve this? According to his history?
-
Absolutely not. But that's what grace is.
-
Do you see that? You can even find the character
-
of God in the tribes of Israel, in their mention, in their own
-
mission and prophecies to come. Oh, what a glorious God we have.
-
So when you and I leave this place and somebody asks who are
-
the 144,000, you can say, well, there's a tribulation period
-
coming. And God made promises to the
-
nation of Israel that they shall all be saved.
-
And God will select a group from every tribe, all the lost tribes
-
of Israel. What do you mean?
-
They don't even know where they come from.
-
God knows where they come from and he will recruit them and he
-
will use them because he will fulfill his promises to them and
-
He will show the world that he is a faithful God.
-
And what you find in Revelation 7 is just the first fruits of
-
what Paul said in Romans 11, that all Israel shall be saved.
-
What an amazing book this is. LO, we thank you for this word.
-
We thank you for your promises. We thank you for prophecy.
-
We thank you for the plain reading of these shrews.
-
We thank you that although there is an element of mystery to it,
-
when we interpret scripture with Scripture, we can have
-
clarification. LO, we thank you that this issue
-
of your relationship with the people of Israel.
-
Is not separate from your character.
-
It ties in to who you are and what We pray that you give us
-
wisdom and grace even around this conversation.
-
We pray that you equip us further.
-
We pray that we would not operate in our own wisdom and
-
our own presuppositions or ideas.
-
Lord help us just submit to. The word of God and to the word
-
of God alone. Lord, we also, in light of this
-
future truth that we're studying, ask for this present
-
time. Oh, use us.
-
Thank you for the sealing of the Holy Spirit.
-
Thank you that we're protected from all danger.
-
Thank you that we're not getting out of here until our testimony
-
is over. But O Lord, we don't want
-
anything in our lives to hinder us from your service.
-
So all idols and all sin and all filth, Lord, we pray that you
-
get rid of it and use us, Lord, not because we are worthy, but
-
because you are, and we long to serve you and there's no other.
-
Way we want to live. So Lord, we pray, continue to
-
guide us through this book and for now we pause to rejoice in
-
the God of this book. In Jesus name we pray, Amen.
-
Let's stand. Let's worship the living God.