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Ezra 7 (Part 2) Bible Study (Ezra Sent to Teach the People) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh (Book of Ezra Series)

Bible Study with Pr. Daniel Batarseh | Verse by Verse Series | Maranatha Bible Church - Chicago

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  1. So let's turn in our Bibles now to Ezra Chapter 7.

    Ezra 7 chapter mention

  2. And if you're already there, place your finger at verse 11 of

  3. that chapter. As you know, Ezra Chapter 7

    Ezra 7 chapter mention

  4. introduces us for the first time, the man Ezra.

  5. The man Ezra, we know that he's the author of this book, but we

  6. are now seeing him in action for the first time in this section

  7. of scripture. And we learn much about Ezra in

  8. the 1st 10 verses of this chapter.

  9. If you were there a couple of weeks ago, you will remember.

  10. And one of the main things that are highlighted about this

  11. significant individual redemptive history is that he is

  12. from the line of Aaron. The Holy Spirit records for us

  13. in great detail his ancestry. And the reason why we are

  14. supposed to know his lineage is because the author wants us to

  15. be certain that there is divine approval behind Ezra's spiritual

  16. leadership, especially as he is now planning to make his way

  17. back to Jerusalem and guide and instruct and inspire the remnant

  18. who had preceded him. And so Ezra wants us to know

  19. that God has called them to be a priest and that God has called

  20. them and given the authority to operate as a spiritual leader

  21. for this moment. But that is not the only

  22. approval that Ezra wants us to know about for the remainder of

  23. this chapter. He's about to inform us that he

  24. also received commendation. He also received consent from

  25. the king of the Persian Kingdom, who's known as Arctic Xerxes.

  26. In fact, that's really what's going to be found here.

  27. And the rest of these verses. It's going to be a decree, yet

  28. another letter from a foreign king who is going to spell out

  29. his significant support for this man, Ezra, as he is planning to

  30. make his way back to the Holy Land.

  31. Now here's a question I have. Why do we need to know about it?

  32. Why is it important for us to see a copy of the letter that

  33. King Art Exertes gave to Ezra the priest?

  34. And I believe the answer is quite obvious.

  35. The Holy Spirit, through Ezra, wants to show us, especially the

  36. immediate audience, the extent of God's approval of this man's

  37. mission and ministry. In other words, more than Ezra

  38. informing us that he comes from the priestly line, he wants to

  39. also show that the king of the Persian authorities is backing

  40. him up as well. That.

  41. God sovereignly working on behalf of Ezra to this extent.

  42. And the result of that, at least the desired outcome, is that the

  43. people of God would have greater confidence in Ezra's leadership

  44. as they hear about this testimony.

  45. Oh, not only is he coming from Aaron's line, but even

  46. Artaxerxes is offering generous support and a grant and, and all

  47. this backing for him to do exactly what he hopes to do.

  48. And I'm aware that up to this point in our study, we've looked

  49. at a couple of decrees from royal individuals, right?

  50. We saw Cyrus's decree, the opening of the book of Ezra in

  51. chapter 1, and then we saw Darius's edict in Chapter 6.

  52. And so now we come to another one.

  53. And the temptation is that this is quite similar as you're about

  54. to read to what we've already discovered.

  55. And so maybe we'll just skimp Passover it.

  56. And you've been here at this Bible study long enough to

  57. understand that you should never, ever do that, even with

  58. texts that seem repetitive because there are unique

  59. qualities in this specific charge.

  60. And I want to highlight at least one major difference between

  61. this one and the ones that we've already looked at.

  62. So if you're there in Ezra 7, I told you to plant your finger at

  63. verse 11, but scroll back to verse 6 for a moment.

  64. We've already covered this couple of weeks ago, but let's

  65. look at it again. Ezra 7, verse 6 reads this.

    Ezra 7:6

  66. Ezra went up from Babylonia. He was ascribed, skilled in the

  67. law of Moses, that the Lord the God of Israel had given, and the

  68. king granted him all that he asked for.

  69. The hand of the Lord his God was on him.

  70. So this summary is extremely helpful in clarifying the

  71. background of this edict. Unlike the decrees of Cyrus and

  72. Darius, Artaxerxes letter is a response to the prompting of a

  73. request by a man, namely Ezra. In other words, when it came to

  74. Cyrus and Darius, what moved them to move favorably for and

  75. on behalf of the people of God was a direct work of God.

  76. God himself intervened, and he did something in their inner

  77. being to move them into action, right?

  78. It was a clear sovereign thing. But when we come to this point

  79. and and this letter and this king, we see something a little

  80. bit different. Not that God is not at work.

  81. We're going to see that God is at work here, but more than

  82. that, everything that it's about to unfold and be set into motion

  83. is due to the courage and the conviction of a single

  84. individual. In other words, Ezra approaches

  85. Artaxerxes, and what Artaxerxes is going to give him permission

  86. for is a response to this man's faith.

  87. So here's what this means for us.

  88. There are going to be moments for the church and for

  89. individual believers where God will sovereignly intervene in a

  90. situation apart from our initial involvement.

  91. And in those moments we have to recognize that He is opening a

  92. door and He is creating an opportunity to advance His

  93. purposes. And we as believers have to

  94. develop the alertness and the discernment to seize those

  95. moments when they come right. We have to recognize that God at

  96. times will pave a way, and we have to step on it and walk

  97. ahead lest we forfeit an opportunity.

  98. But then, on the other hand, there are times when the Lord

  99. will only move when we move first.

  100. That's exemplified by Ezra. His example reminds us that

  101. there are certain things that will not happen unless we

  102. initiate, initiate prayerful, scripture, informed and wise

  103. actions that demonstrate what our faith that manifests what

  104. our eagerness. So listen very carefully.

  105. There are going to be times where you and I have to wait on

  106. the Lord because there's nothing else you can do.

  107. Like I've done everything. I've exhausted all my options.

  108. And so God, you have to come through and they're going to be

  109. other times where God is actually waiting for you and

  110. things will not take place unless you understanding who God

  111. is and what he asks of you. Step out.

  112. In obedience, step out trusting the Lord.

  113. And what we're about to witness in the rest of this chapter is

  114. God honoring the faith of this priest who had a desire that was

  115. awakened by his study of the Scriptures to play a part in

  116. God's work in Jerusalem. So I hope that one observation,

  117. we'll excite you to explore the rest of this letter.

  118. And we're going to seek to do that by reading it in sections.

  119. It's a fairly long 1. So what we're going to do is

  120. just take it bit by bit, stop, meditate and reflect as we go

  121. through. So let's begin in Ezra Chapter

    Ezra 7:11

  122. 7, verse 11 down to verse 16. Engage your minds, don't allow

  123. yourself to be distracted at the reading of God's Word.

  124. And let's see what the Lord will say to us.

  125. Now this is a copy of the letter that King Arctic Xerxes gave to

  126. Ezra the priest, the scribe, a man learned in matters of the

  127. commandments of the Lord and his statutes for Israel, Artaxerxes,

  128. king of kings, to Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of

  129. the God of heaven. Peace.

  130. And now I make a decree that any one of the people of Israel or

  131. their priests or Levites in my Kingdom, who freely offers to go

  132. to Jerusalem, may go with you. For you were sent by the king

  133. and his seven counselors to make inquiries about Judah and

  134. Jerusalem, according to the law of your God, which is in your

  135. hand. And also to carry the silver and

  136. gold that the king and his counselors have freely offered

  137. to the God of Israel, whose dwelling is in Jerusalem.

  138. With all the silver and gold that you shall find in the whole

  139. province of Babylonia and with the free will offerings of the

  140. people and the priests vowed willingly for the House of their

  141. God that is in Jerusalem. So we're going to learn that

  142. Artaxerxes make several demands in the case of Ezra and the

  143. people of God, and many of them are very familiar to the ones

  144. that we've already explored in previous decrees.

  145. But there is one that stands out from the verses that we just

  146. read, and it's highlighted there in verse 14.

  147. Look at it one more time, Artaxerxy says.

  148. For you are sent by the king and his seven counselors to make

  149. inquiries about Judah and Jerusalem according to the law

  150. of your God, which is in your hand.

  151. Here's how this translate translates.

  152. Ezra, I'm commissioning you and whoever wants to go with you to

  153. go and investigate those who preceded you into Jerusalem.

  154. And I want you to figure out their spiritual condition.

  155. I want you to see if they are living up to the standard of

  156. God's revealed will. Now we have to remember that Art

  157. Exertes is giving permission and approval to what Ezra had

  158. requested. Remember that, right?

  159. Verse 6, That's how we're going to have to frame this letter

  160. with that as our basis. This is Art Exertes responding

  161. to a list of requests that Ezra himself made, which tells us

  162. what is Ezra's top priority as he seeks to go back to Jerusalem

  163. before anything else. What Ezra longs to do is to

  164. determine that after all these years, if the people who went

  165. ahead to Jerusalem are still abiding in God's law.

  166. And this already tells us what Ezra's main mission is.

  167. When we looked at Zerubbabel between chapters one and six,

  168. who went with the first wave of people from Babylon back to

  169. Jerusalem, He was called by God to focus on the rebuilding of

  170. what? The temple.

  171. Good. We're going to study Nehemiah

  172. after we finish Ezraim, we're almost done.

  173. What's Nehemiah's calling? What?

  174. What was it laid upon his heart to focus on the rebuilding of

  175. the walls? Ezra, the one in the middle, his

  176. concern, his passion, his drive is to build the.

  177. People, the people of God. And that shows here in this

  178. letter. Go and inquire and see if the

  179. people are still abiding by the law, if they're still observing

  180. it. And this actually teaches us

  181. what true spiritual leadership looks like.

  182. There. There is a characteristic here

  183. that reveals the heart of a true leader in God's house.

  184. Conforming to Christ like this is not just a personal goal for

  185. a leader. They also possess the ambition

  186. for others to pursue it as well. They have this this drive,

  187. desire, passion that those who are under their care would grow

  188. consistently in Christ likeness. And with that concern there is a

  189. commitment to help them pursue that.

  190. And I was looking at this and thinking about Ezra, who not

  191. just had a passion for God's Word, but had a passion for

  192. others to love it. And I began to just survey the

  193. New Testament especially. Is there any trace of that in

  194. spiritual leadership found in the New Covenant?

  195. And I mean Paul alone. And this verse sprung up in my

  196. heart. Do you remember what he said to

  197. the Galatians? In Galatians 4, verse 19, it

    Galatians 4:19

  198. says, my little children, for whom I am again in the anguish

  199. of childbirth until Christ is formed in you.

  200. What a remarkable thing for somebody to say.

  201. This man, Paul, had this unbelievable sense of turmoil in

  202. the depths of his soul to such a degree that the only way that he

  203. he can explain it is by relating it to one of the most painful

  204. things a woman can endure physically, and that is

  205. childbirth. And what was the reason for this

  206. inner pain, emotional distress, this spiritual angst?

  207. What was the reason for it? Well, he learned that the

  208. Galatians, the people that he led to Christ, have now pushed

  209. the Lord aside and have made other pursuits more central.

  210. And in their case it was legalism.

  211. You know, there are some professing Christians, even

  212. genuine Christians, who will venture off into lawlessness,

  213. others into lukewarmness. And there are some, like the

  214. Galatians, who become attracted to.

  215. Legalism, and this was the problem with.

  216. With this church and here, here's the core concern for Paul

  217. as revealed in that one verse. The formation of the truth and

  218. the character of Christ came to a standstill among these

  219. believers. And he he's, he's being very

  220. transparent here. Up to this point in Galatians,

  221. he was very theological. He's making all these different

  222. arguments and cases about justification by faith and

  223. trusting in the finished work of Christ.

  224. And then he he gets very personal here.

  225. And what's remarkable is that the reason why he felt this pain

  226. is because he related to these Christians as a father with his

  227. children. Isn't that how he identifies

  228. them? My not just children, little

  229. children. I mean, if your children are

  230. grown, you relate to them differently than when they were

  231. young. So he's very specific.

  232. He says, my little children, Can you imagine a spiritual leader

  233. addressing those who he ministers to in such a way?

  234. My little children, why is he speaking this way?

  235. Because he wants to convey something.

  236. You don't have to be a parent to know that when somebody has a

  237. child, everything in their life revolves around that child.

  238. And all the parents said, Amen. Any loving mother, any loving

  239. father understands that all their activities, all their

  240. responsibilities, all their plans orbits around the

  241. well-being of their child. And what Paul is saying here to

  242. them is that's how I feel about you.

  243. Listen, I saw you come to Christ and it's as though he's saying

  244. through my preaching, my ministry, you were born again.

  245. And I want to let you know something when you were born

  246. again, something was born in me. A love and a care for you as a

  247. father would cherish their own offspring.

  248. And listen, any loving parent can also testify that they would

  249. not remain settled. They would be deeply disturbed

  250. if their child never grew at a proper rate.

  251. Well, let's think about it physically.

  252. How would you feel if your son, your daughter never developed in

  253. their stature? They remain at the same height,

  254. the same weight, the same eating habits, at a fifth grade level

  255. or at five years old. Then when they were five months

  256. old, wouldn't that shake you? Wouldn't that keep you up at

  257. night? Wouldn't that spring you into

  258. some kind of action? Well, let's let's think about it

  259. mentally. What, what would you do if one

  260. of your children who was supposed to be in the eighth

  261. grade class is still in the third grade class sitting at the

  262. same desk because they show little interest, no interest in

  263. education and studying and developing.

  264. That would do something to you as well.

  265. And here's what Paul is saying. I'm concerned because the

  266. formation of Christ that should be developing in you is not

  267. something has stunted your growth, and it is the spiritual

  268. diet of false teachers who have crept into your churches.

  269. So you see what he's saying here?

  270. He's showing that he deeply loves them.

  271. He deeply cares for them. He's concerned not just with

  272. their salvation, but their growth.

  273. And I'm saying all of this for you and I to be able to properly

  274. identify who who is a true biblical godly leader, because

  275. there's all these strange ideas of what a leader in God's house

  276. should be. And one of the marks of a true

  277. leader is found in the same context where Paul says my

  278. little children. So just a few verses back, he

  279. says in Galatians 416, have I then become your enemy by

  280. telling you the truth? That's the same breath.

  281. That's the same context. So Paul, if you put this

  282. together wants to let them know that him confronting them in

  283. their error to them they translated as you don't you

  284. don't love us and you don't care for us and you're not gentle

  285. with us. And a few verses later he goes

  286. you're you're my children. And any loving parent would

  287. prescribe what is beneficial to the health of their children,

  288. even if they're flesh doesn't enjoy it in the moment.

  289. So how do you know if a spiritual leader truly loves

  290. you? How do you know if a true, a

  291. spiritual leader is truly committed to your sanctification

  292. and your walk with Christ? They're going to speak the truth

  293. to you. They're going to they're going

  294. to develop an understanding of God's Word first for it to be

  295. developed in them and then for it to be communicated to you.

  296. And it's amazing that Paul, even in this, we can't get into it.

  297. He contrasts himself with the false teachers and he admits

  298. that the false teachers were the Galatians were very invested in

  299. them, but for a different purpose and a different motive.

  300. Listen, there are false teachers out there who will intentionally

  301. avoid the truth and they may come off as loving and gentle,

  302. compassionate by doing so. And I want you to hear me very

  303. carefully. A person who manipulates, who

  304. massages, who avoids things that will benefit God's people in the

  305. name of a pseudo love. They don't really love you.

  306. They love themselves. They care about themselves.

  307. They they don't care about Christ being formed in you.

  308. They want you to benefit them. And if they have to avoid the

  309. truth, sometimes the hard truth in order to achieve it, they

  310. will do it to win an audience. And Paul, you're reminding them,

  311. listen, I love you enough to speak the truth to you, to wield

  312. the scriptures, to apply the the truths of the gospel and holy

  313. writ, even if it disturbs you in the moment, if it shakes you, it

  314. convicts you. If it cuts you, so be it.

  315. I care for you. And so I bring up Paul because I

  316. see something similar in Ezra. I see Ezra who is requesting

  317. something of the King of Persia. And one of the top things is,

  318. oh, let me go back to check on them, on their growth.

  319. According to the law, here's Paul saying, you belong to me

  320. and I care for you and am I now your enemy because I speak the

  321. truth to you? You want to know who who really

  322. loves you? Who's really called by God for

  323. your benefit? What do they do with the truth

  324. in your life? A leader is more than somebody

  325. who just spends time with you. A leader is more than somebody

  326. who just answers the phone at the late hours of the night.

  327. Those things are wonderful, but sinners can spend time with you,

  328. and sinners can help you in a time of need.

  329. But sinners don't care about Christ being formed in you.

  330. True leadership does. And they will always use the

  331. word of God first in their own lives and as a reflection of

  332. their own encounter with it into the lives of those around them.

  333. But Ezra is not just going back to examine the spirituality of

  334. the Jews in Jerusalem. He's also returning with an

  335. outstanding financial aid signed off by Artaxerxes.

  336. We already read it in verse 15 and 16, but he continues.

  337. So come back to the main text in Ezra 7.

  338. Look at verse 17. We'll read down to verse 20.

  339. He goes on to say, with this money then you shall with all

  340. diligence buy bulls, Rams, and lambs, with their grain

  341. offerings and their drink offerings, and you shall offer

  342. them on the altar of the House of your God that is in

  343. Jerusalem. Whatever seems good to you and

  344. your brothers to do with the rest of the silver and gold, you

  345. may do according to the will of your God.

  346. The vessels that have been given you for the service of the House

  347. of your God, you shall deliver before the God of Jerusalem.

  348. And whatever else is required for the House of your God, which

  349. a fault which falls to you to provide, you may provide it out

  350. of the King's treasury. So this seems almost like an

  351. echo of the previous decrees, right?

  352. Whatever you need financially, whatever you need for your

  353. offerings, whatever need for your worship, we'll back it up,

  354. we'll support it, We'll provide the means for it for you to be

  355. able to worship. But like what we just read

  356. earlier, there is something that stands out and it's in verse 18.

  357. Look at it again, Artaxerxes says.

  358. Whatever seems good to you and your brothers to do with the

  359. rest of the silver and gold, you may do according to the will of

  360. your God. This is amazing.

  361. Artaxerxes tells Ezra that any surplus remaining from the

  362. donations is left to the discretion of him and the

  363. leadership of how it should be spent.

  364. That's what he's saying here. He's really trusting in Ezra and

  365. you get the sense that he's developed a relationship with

  366. Ezra for him to be able to do this.

  367. So we're just going to give you all of this and whatever is

  368. extra. Well, we just trust that you'll

  369. be able to know what to do with it.

  370. But there's an important caveat. What is it?

  371. The last part of verse 18 according to the will of your

  372. God. So those are the guardrails.

  373. Those are the boundaries. Now remember, art exert sees as

  374. we're about. To find out by the end of this

  375. letter he's being moved by the Lord.

  376. To give these commands. So that's just something about a

  377. principle that God is laying out.

  378. And one of the things that we can take from this is like the

  379. redeem in Ezra's day. We must be mindful of the will

  380. of God even in our finances. And when Christians think about

  381. the will of God, seldom does money become a consideration.

  382. So many other factors rush into our minds when we think about

  383. what is God's will for my life. But I see a reminder here in

  384. this story with Ezra. I see that God not only has a

  385. revealed purpose for our purity, for our worship, for our

  386. relationship, for our spiritual gifts, He actually has a plan

  387. for what you and I should do with our possessions.

  388. And it's very simple. Know what God's will is, right?

  389. That's all Ezra and his brothers needed to know.

  390. What, what would God have us do with how God sovereignly and

  391. kindly and providentially places into our pockets, places into

  392. our bank accounts? And so you and I, I take this as

  393. a cue to develop and to train ourselves to be mindful of God's

  394. will. In that area, in that area, let

  395. me just offer a very. Practical point of discipleship.

  396. I would encourage you to regularly pray and tell the Lord

  397. in that time of fellowship that all you have belongs to Him.

  398. Say it, confess it, admit it, and if you're married, do it

  399. with your spouse from time to time.

  400. Lord, all that we have is yours. Every piece of furniture, every

  401. corner of this house, every dollar in our bank account,

  402. everything that we're saving up for our children, it's all

  403. yours. I'll tell you something that

  404. will overtime give you the proper perspective of your

  405. materials, of your possessions and go beyond that.

  406. Once you acknowledge that joyfully and with excitement,

  407. with faith, ask Him from time to time, OK, Lord, what would you

  408. have us do? With our money, what would you

  409. have us do? And this is just.

  410. One simple act that will help you and I detach ourselves from

  411. the things that want to grip our hearts and our affections.

  412. And more than that, you'd be amazed to know how the Lord will

  413. impress your heart to invest in His Kingdom and for eternity.

  414. If you're serious about this, if you want to excel in this grace,

  415. also invite the Lord into it. Invite the Lord into it and you

  416. will know a holy joy and delight in an area that you thought

  417. might have been stressful or tempting.

  418. Oh, it can become glorious. So even Ezra here was told by

  419. the king who ultimately is being instructed by God.

  420. I'm giving you this. And there are some things that

  421. you have to with non negotiables, confront and deal

  422. with. But even what's extra, keep

  423. God's mind and will in your mind and in your will, and that will

  424. make you and I that much closer. To being conformed to all that

  425. God has for us. Well, we would think that our

  426. observities will not move on from these orders regarding

  427. financial support, but he still has more to say.

  428. In fact, it's the majority of this letter.

  429. So let's read from verse 21 down to verse 23.

  430. And I, art exerxies the king, make a decree to all the

  431. treasurers in the province beyond the river.

  432. Whatever Ezra the priest described of the law of God of

  433. heaven requires of you, let it be done with all diligence, up

  434. to 100 talents of silver, 100 cores of wheat, 100 baths of

  435. wine, 100 baths of oil and salt, without prescribing how much.

  436. Whatever is decreed by God, by the God of heaven, let it be

  437. done in full for the House of the God of heaven, lest his

  438. wrath be against the realm of the king and his sons.

  439. Now again, this seems repetitive.

  440. We've seen this with Cyrus, we've seen something similar

  441. with Darius and this is impressive.

  442. For a Gentile to be this generous should move us.

  443. You would wish if you were there when we were studying 1st and

  444. 2nd kings, that this would be the pattern for the kings in

  445. Jerusalem and Israel, but that wasn't the case, right?

  446. You actually have more kings bankrupting the House of God,

  447. withdrawing from the House of God, then investing into it.

  448. And here you have a Pagan and he says let's support this, let's

  449. get behind this. However, that's not what we're

  450. supposed to take from this. I think what's worthy of

  451. meditation is Artaxerxes motivation for his contribution

  452. to the House of God. The last part of verse 23 look

  453. at it again, lest his wrath be against the realm of the.

  454. King and his sons now. Some will look at this and

  455. applaud Artaxerxes. Here's a man who understands

  456. that if a nation, if a government, if a land rebels

  457. against a true God, then they open themselves up to his

  458. discipline, which is true in many cases.

  459. But I don't think that's what we're supposed to take from

  460. this, at least primarily. I believe Arctic Xerxes is

  461. revealing what's stimulating him to do this, and he has a very

  462. narrow, limited understanding of the God of Israel.

  463. He does acknowledge that he is more powerful than all these

  464. other deities. You can debate if he had his

  465. faith and trust in this God, but there's actually greater

  466. evidence that he probably sees Yahweh as a local deity more

  467. than anything else. But notice he sees his

  468. contribution as an insurance policy more than anything.

  469. So he understands this. This God is powerful.

  470. I even admit that he's the God of heaven.

  471. He says that more than once. And so just to play it safe and

  472. just to protect me and my Kingdom and my family, I'll do

  473. what I can to show my support. In other words, Artaxerxes is

  474. ultimately moved by fear, fear of punishment.

  475. Can I tell you something? There are a lot of professing

  476. Christians. Who serve, who give, who abstain

  477. with similar thinking. They do what they do for God

  478. because they fear they will be punished by God if they don't.

  479. And that's all that gets them going.

  480. That's all that keeps them. That's all that holds them back.

  481. From venturing into this or into that dread, this looming sense

  482. that at any moment God will press that red button and he

  483. will strike my life with some kind of plague, some kind of

  484. disaster. And so day in and day out, week

  485. after week, service after service, they're afraid.

  486. They're afraid of God. And you know, I was looking at

  487. this and I thought about even the numbers that are registered

  488. here of what Artaxercis gave to the House of God.

  489. And I thought back to another person who gave to the House of

  490. God, but with a completely different ambition in mind, with

  491. a completely different motivation in mind, David.

  492. Now we study first and Second Kings.

  493. We didn't look at the entirety of First and Second Chronicles.

  494. But one of the things that stand out of at the end of First

  495. Chronicles is you have this extensive display of David's

  496. investment before he dies into the House of God.

  497. And when you look at some of the verses, especially in chapter

  498. 29, it so stands in contrast with what we find here with

  499. Artaxerxes. Let's go there.

  500. First Chronicles 29, look at verse 10.

  501. I mean, we're just getting a sample in First Chronicles 29.

  502. Look at verse. 10 It says here, therefore David blessed the Lord

  503. in the presence of all the assembly.

  504. And David said, Blessed are you, O Lord, the God of Israel,

  505. Father, forever and ever. Yours, O Lord, is the greatness

  506. and the power and the glory and the victory and the majesty.

  507. For all that is in the heavens and in the earth is yours.

  508. Yours is the Kingdom, O Lord, and you are exalted as Head

  509. above all. Both riches and honor come from

  510. you, and you rule over all in your hand our power and might,

  511. and in your hand it is to make great and to give strength to

  512. all. And now we thank you our God,

  513. and praise your glorious name. A different tune, wouldn't you

  514. say? Whole different perspective,

  515. wouldn't you say? Well, let's look at it a little

  516. bit more. Look at verse 17.

  517. I know, my God, that you test the heart and have pleasure and

  518. uprightness in the uprightness of my heart.

  519. I have freely offered all these things and now I've seen your

  520. people who are present here offering freely and.

  521. Joyously to you, why is David doing what he's doing?

  522. Oh, it's gratitude, pleasure, freely, with a revelation of who

  523. God is and what He has done, how He is the fountain.

  524. Of all the blessing that David has enjoyed.

  525. And you see what David is saying here?

  526. Me giving back to God isn't anything.

  527. It's all from him anyway. So yet he has this deep

  528. awareness that God is the source of everything good and this is

  529. his response to God's goodness. And you and I will never know

  530. the joy and delight that Christ wants us to have in our walk

  531. with him. If anxiety about judgement is

  532. the grounds of your godliness, is there a place for us to have

  533. a holy fear of God? Yes.

  534. But for you to live in this trepidation, in the sense of I

  535. don't know if God loves me today and you're more convinced that

  536. God is wanting to judge you, then love you and embrace you

  537. and bless you. Things got to change, my brother

  538. and sister. The misery that you're managing

  539. is not the will of God. That is not Christianity.

  540. And there's something else that I find in this chapter.

  541. We actually have the detailed account of what David gave when

  542. he contributed to the first house.

  543. Look at verse three of First Chronicles 29.

  544. Moreover, in addition to all that I've provided for the Holy

  545. House, I have a treasure of my own gold and silver, and because

  546. of my devotion to the House of my God, I give it to the House

  547. of my God. 3000 talents of gold of the gold of offer, and 7000

  548. talents of refined silver for overlaying the walls of the

  549. house and for all the work to be done by Craftsman.

  550. Gold for the things of gold, and silver for the things of silver.

  551. Who then will offer willingly, consecrating himself today to

  552. the Lord? I don't want to read too much

  553. into this, but I wonder if there's something to be said

  554. about the grandeur and the extravagance of David's giving

  555. because he was operating under a different revelation than Arctic

  556. Xerxes. And if that is true, then what a

  557. profound lesson for all of us, that desiring to please God

  558. because of who He is, because of what He has done first, will

  559. produce more worship and more sacrifice and more obedience

  560. then you and I simply being in dread of Him.

  561. We love because He first loved us.

  562. I mean, that's the order we are responding to what God has done

  563. first, that He set His love upon us while we were sinners, while

  564. we were dead, while we were enemies.

  565. And you constantly have to remind yourself of that.

  566. You and I, as much as we should express our love to the Lord,

  567. our contentment in the Lord, our desire to please Lord, that's

  568. all wonderful. That's biblical.

  569. But we should find greater satisfaction in singing about

  570. Christ's love for us, what he's performed on our behalf, and how

  571. he has pursued us. You know, I was speaking with a

  572. friend the other day and we were having a conversation about this

  573. very thing, about how to arrive to a place in your walk with

  574. Christ where you can shake off the condemnation once and for

  575. all. And then you can live under the

  576. light and the truth and the glorious reality that I am truly

  577. loved by God. He loves me.

  578. He died for me. He actually has affection set

  579. upon me. It's not just this contract.

  580. It's not just this mere. Duty.

  581. And although God is motivated ultimately for his glory, yes,

  582. don't cancel out the glorious truth that He actually loves you

  583. and He loves me, and He wants us to be fueled by that, not just

  584. in accepting it, but living for Him.

  585. Yes. Do you remember the last words

  586. that Jesus said to the woman who was caught on adultery in John

    John 8 chapter mention

  587. chapter 8? Does anybody remember what was

  588. that statement? It's very famous.

  589. What did he say before that? Neither do I condemn you.

  590. Go and sin no more. What came first?

  591. The revelation that Christ no longer condemns her, that Christ

  592. doesn't condemn her. And from that understanding she

  593. would be able to sin no more. You're not condemned.

  594. If there was anybody in that moment who is worthy and

  595. authorized to pick up a stone and Stoner, it was Christ.

  596. He had no sin. Everybody in that crowd was a

  597. Sinner. Christ wasn't.

  598. And yet in that moment He gives her grace.

  599. And from that experience says, now go and sin no more.

  600. Is that why you don't sin? Is that why I don't sin?

  601. Because I realized that I'm forgiven, that I'm redeemed,

  602. that He paid my debt, that he, he set his love on me when I was

  603. rebelling against him. Only then, only then will you

  604. know new heights of holiness and adoration and ministry and

  605. dedication. Artix, Xerxes, Look, I'm we're

  606. doing this just so we don't want trouble with this guy.

  607. And that's how some Christians live.

  608. You're doing what you're doing just so you don't get in trouble

  609. with God. No sense of fellowship, no sense

  610. of endearment, no sense of relationship.

  611. Oh, that's not God's will for you.

  612. Run away from that. Don't settle for that.

  613. Ask God through His Word to help you live in the light of His

  614. life. His Majesty, yes.

  615. His Holiness, yes, His purity, yes, but his kindness and his

  616. goodness toward us who don't deserve it.

  617. Oh, I can go on and on, but there's still more to this

  618. letter that we have to explore. So let's come back to Chapter 7

  619. and let's look at verse 25 as Arctic Xerxes concludes his

  620. thoughts here he gives his final remarks addressing Ezra directly

  621. again. So he says in verse 25.

  622. And you, Ezra, according to the wisdom of your God that is in

  623. your hand, appoint magistrates and judges, who may judge all

  624. the people in the province beyond the river, all such as

  625. know the laws of your God. And those who don't know them,

  626. you shall teach. Whoever will not obey the law of

  627. your God and the law of the King.

  628. Let judgment be strictly executed on him, whether for

  629. death, or for banishment, or for confiscation of his goods, or

  630. for imprisonment. Interestingly.

  631. Artaxerxes highlights how Ezra possesses the wisdom of God in

  632. his hand. Did you see that in verse 25?

  633. It says here that he has the wisdom of God according to the

  634. wisdom of your God that is in your hand.

  635. That should remind us of what he said earlier in verse 14 when he

  636. highlighted the law of your God, which is in your hand.

  637. Artaxerxes understood that the law of God was an expression of

  638. the wisdom of God. I mean, he had that

  639. comprehension. And I think that's amazing.

  640. I think there is wisdom to be found in the Old Testament law.

  641. That's at least a nudge. It's no less true today.

  642. And if anything, this should be an encouragement for us to look

  643. at the mind of God in every. Portion of his word I mean you

  644. look at Psalm 119. What is the psalmist rehearsing

  645. rejoicing in the law, the law, the law he's not talking about

  646. Ephesians, right he's not talking about the gospel of

  647. John. We have the privilege of, you

  648. know, the completion of God's revelation, but the law even in

  649. the law. Yes, don't don't avoid those

  650. things. Seek God's mind principles in

  651. God's law even and you'll be wiser.

  652. But we we must move on. Look at verse 27.

  653. This is interesting because in the same chapter that introduces

  654. Ezra, we find them writing in the first person for the first

  655. time. Blessed be the Lord, the God of

  656. our fathers. So the letter is done.

  657. It's it ended at verse 26. Now Ezra speaking, blessed be

  658. the Lord, the God of our fathers, who put such a thing as

  659. this into the heart of the king to beautify the House of the

  660. Lord that is in Jerusalem and who extended to me his steadfast

  661. love before the king and his counselors and before all the

  662. kings mighty officers. I took courage for the hand of

  663. the Lord. My God was on me, and I gathered

  664. leading men from Israel to go up with me.

  665. So this is strong evidence that Ezra is the author of the book

  666. of Ezra. He's writing in the first

  667. person. He is now giving his own

  668. commentary and he chooses to give it at this juncture of this

  669. account. I love it.

  670. The first time Ezra speaks in the first person in this book,

  671. he's praising God. And all that we know about him

  672. up to this point is that he studied the law.

  673. He did it, he taught it. I mean, he was immersed in the

  674. scriptures. He was a diligent scholar.

  675. He, he, he found this to be his ultimate treasure and delight.

  676. And then the first time he speaks in the form of writing,

  677. he is worshipping One of the ways, you know, the word of God

  678. is working in you. That is that it will lead you to

  679. worship. I know some people who have an

  680. incredible handling of the scriptures, but they're not

  681. worshippers. They just have big heads.

  682. But there isn't a tenderness about him, there isn't an

  683. excitement in them, there isn't a passion, there isn't a sense

  684. of song. It's just information stored up

  685. here. And they know how to argue and

  686. they know how to debate, and they know how to file these

  687. things and connect these truths. Ezra, He spent years looking

  688. into the word of God, and the first thing that we see about

  689. him when he starts speaking is praise.

  690. Enthralled. Moved.

  691. By who this God is. But more than that, we learn in

  692. verse 6 that all of this was a response to Ezra's request to

  693. the king, that he had the audacity and he had the boldness

  694. to say, I see. God's plan for His people, I

  695. want to play a part of it. And so he goes up to the king,

  696. and this is the result of it. And yet He gives God glory for

  697. all of it, so he glorifies God. There is human agency at play

  698. here, but He lets us know in the beginning of verse 27.

  699. Blessed be the Lord, the God of our fathers, who put such a

  700. thing as this into the heart of the king.

  701. This wonderful marriage between our ability to do things in

  702. God's working sovereignly and providentially.

  703. And there's so much that we can unpack from Ezra's personal

  704. comments. I want to just leave you with

  705. one inspiring and hopeful insight.

  706. Think back to Artaxerxes attitude towards the things of

  707. God and the people of God. I mean, if you were to summarize

  708. it, it would simply be this. He respected God's appointed

  709. service servants in it and supported them.

  710. He didn't look down on the priest.

  711. He didn't look down on the Levites.

  712. He actually revered them to a certain extent.

  713. He acknowledged the God of Israel and His law being

  714. profitable and worthy to teach. He was generous and he was

  715. willing to invest and beautifying God's house.

  716. He recognized the value of worship and contributed to it in

  717. his own way. And he saw disobedience as a

  718. serious thing that he even put things into law for those who

  719. would choose to turn away from God's word.

  720. This is moving for a Gentile like Artaxerxes.

  721. And the question I have is how did these concerns and

  722. convictions captivate Artaxerxes heart?

  723. Ezra gives us the answer. God.

  724. Put him in there, God, put him in there.

  725. Do you believe you can put it in your heart?

  726. Think about it this way. If God was willing to deposit

  727. such things in the heart of a Pagan, how much more for the one

  728. who yearns for the Holy Spirit to rewire and realign?

  729. And inspire. Your heart of mine.

  730. Is he reluctant to do so? Is he hesitant to do so or is he

  731. willing to do so? Oh, he is more than willing, if

  732. God is willing to do such a thing in this.

  733. Kind of a heart. What about the one who longs for

  734. Christ? And longs for godliness and

  735. holiness to become a greater reality.

  736. He can listen. He can put it in your heart.

  737. If you think that's just too good to be true, if you think

  738. it's that simple, listen. It is more of a reality than you

  739. have imagined. So again, I'm sitting back and

  740. I'm meditating on New Testament examples of this.

  741. And there's a simple verse in Second Thessalonians in chapter

  742. 3, in verse 5. It's a prayer that Paul prays

  743. for these believers. You know what he says?

  744. He says, may the Lord direct your hearts to the love of God

  745. into the steadfastness of Christ.

  746. What does that mean? I'm praying that God would

  747. maneuver your heart and mold it and shape it and clean it so

  748. that it is more set on the love of God and on the steadfastness

  749. of Christ. People debate.

  750. Is Paul asking for their hearts to be more set on God's love for

  751. them or their love for God? What about both?

  752. Can he do both? He can do both.

  753. And what I want to say to you and me at the end of the study

  754. is, do not underestimate the power of coming before the Lord

  755. regularly and asking Him to place His will, His desires, His

  756. wisdom, and His affections in your heart.

  757. He's willing to do it. He won't give you a stone if you

  758. ask for bread. He won't give you a scorpion if

  759. you ask for a fish. And if you want more of the Holy

  760. Spirit, He's going to give you more of the Holy Spirit.

  761. Let's ask Him for it, shall we? We thank you, Lord, that yet

  762. again on another Friday night, You have convinced us that all

  763. Scripture is breathed out by God.

  764. So much was said, so much was read, and we trust that as we've

  765. done all that we can for this study, You will do abundantly

  766. more than we can ask or imagine. And Lord, though many points

  767. were made, we take that last one and we bring it before you as a

  768. church. And we ask you, Lord, that if

  769. you so worked in the heart of Arctic Xerxes to look favorably,

  770. favorably upon the things of God and the people of God, though

  771. limited in His own way, would you do more work in our hearts?

  772. May you direct our hearts to the love of God for those in this

  773. place, Lord, who struggle to believe that you cherish them

  774. and that you care for them, and that you love them to the point

  775. of dying for them, whatever obstacles stand in the way of

  776. experiencing that love. We pray that you would use this

  777. Bible study to shatter every light, to destroy every

  778. hindrance, and for their understanding of who you are to

  779. expand. So we pray that all unholy fear,

  780. all ungodly dread, all terror and anxiety regarding judgement.

  781. We pray that all that would wash away and we would realize that

  782. the price Christ paid was far too great for us to live in such

  783. a way. But convince us, Lord, our

  784. hearts are deceitful and we fluctuate, so bring us to the

  785. place where we are confident. And Lord, like Ezra, as a result

  786. of studying Your Word, we now worship You.

  787. We will now give you our voices and sing your praises.

  788. Help us every single week to leave here with greater

  789. adoration and love for you as a result of what we learn about

  790. you. In Jesus name we pray, Amen.

  791. Amen. All right, Church, let's stand

  792. together and let's rejoice in our God.

  793. Yeah.