Sermon
Ezra 9 Bible Study (Ezra Prays About Intermarriage) | Pastor Daniel Batarseh (Book of Ezra Bible Study Series)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Let's go to the book of Ezra now together.
-
And we are at Chapter 9 this evening.
-
And as you're turning there, I want to let you know how
-
encouraged I was to hear from so many of you who expressed how
-
last week's study moved you as we explored very important and
-
powerful insights from the last verses of Chapter 8.
-
And one of the main details that we spent time on from last
-
week's study is that Ezra has proven to be more than just a
-
man of the word. He's also a man of prayer.
-
And that aspect of Ezra's character is going to be further
-
confirmed in Chapter 9 because most of this chapter is
-
essentially a recorded prayer of his, a very moving 1A sincere 1.
-
And essentially, Chapter 9 invites us to listen in on this
-
man's heart cry to the Lord because it is documented in such
-
rich detail. And so that's what we will seek
-
to do this evening. We're going to try to complete
-
this chapter in its entirety, but we're going to do so
-
carefully. So this is one of those Bible
-
studies where you'll have some headings to keep you in the flow
-
of these verses. So I want us to look at three
-
things in this Bible study in this new chapter, and they all
-
begin with the letter. I hopefully that makes it a
-
little easier to remember. The first thing that we are
-
going to examine is the iniquity.
-
The iniquity. The reason why Ezra is going to
-
pray so passionately here is because he's going to receive a
-
report that is going to be quite disappointing shortly after
-
arriving in Jerusalem. He's going to learn about the
-
true spiritual condition of the Exiles who preceded him.
-
And this report mainly deals with a sin issue that has been
-
tolerated and justified and widely practiced.
-
What is this iniquity? What can we learn from it?
-
What we'll see in a moment from the iniquity, we're going to
-
consider the indignation, Ezra's immediate response to this
-
crushing news and how it's reflective of his piety and his
-
relationship with the Lord. Finally, we will look at the
-
intercession and that is the main portion of this chapter,
-
how Ezra is going to pray and not just what he's going to pray
-
but how he prays and how that can help us know true fruit and
-
results in our own praying. So let's begin looking at the
-
1st 2 verses of this chapter. Then we'll pray and ask God to
-
help us as we always do in these studies.
-
Ezra 9 beginning in verse one. After these things had been
-
done, the officials approached me and said, the people of
-
Israel and the priests and the Levites have not separated
-
themselves from the peoples of the lands with their
-
abominations, from the Canaanites, the Hittites, the
-
Perizzites, the Jebusites, the Ammonites, the Moabites, the
-
Egyptians and the Emirates. For they have taken some of
-
their daughters to be wives for themselves and for their sons,
-
so that the holy race has mixed itself with the peoples of the
-
lands. And in this faithlessness the
-
hand of the officials and chief men has been foremost.
-
Lord, we thank you that there is power in your word, and we thank
-
You that this is what You have provided for us to know you, to
-
hear your voice. Help us hear your voice.
-
Lord, we pray that You would wash away all distraction, all
-
agitation, anything that would obstruct the seed of Your Word
-
being planted deeply in our hearts.
-
We pray that even though this is a study, we would sense the
-
power of the Holy Spirit, that we would see Christ and Christ
-
alone, that He would be our ultimate treasure.
-
So Lord, help us tonight. We need Your help.
-
We do not rely on man's eloquence or intelligence.
-
We need Your help. And we trust that You hear us as
-
we come to you now together, in Jesus name we pray.
-
Amen. Amen.
-
Remember 3 things we're looking at.
-
And the first thing is the iniquity.
-
But for us to understand the 1st 2 verses of this chapter, we got
-
to really understand the 1st 6 words of this chapter after
-
these things had been done. The statement raises at least
-
two questions #1 after what things have been done right,
-
Chapter breaks sometimes do as a disservice.
-
They almost divide the thought unintentionally in our reading.
-
So it's important when we see things like this, transitional
-
comments, to pause and say, OK, wait, what just happened for us
-
to be led to this point? And it's no surprise.
-
The things that have been done are the things that occur in the
-
last verses of chapter 8, which include Ezra and the rest
-
arriving safely to Jerusalem. It includes the temple
-
treasuries being preserved and protected and accounted for.
-
It includes the generous and exciting offerings that these
-
new exiles made upon their arrival to the holy city.
-
But there is something else in the very last verse of chapter 8
-
that we can't afford to miss. Let's look at it again in Ezra
-
836. They, that is the Jewish exiles
-
who came with Ezra, they also delivered the King's commissions
-
to the King's satraps, that is, lieutenants or officials, the
-
King's satraps, and to the governors of the province beyond
-
the river. And they aided the people and
-
the House of God who are the day here, the King's representatives
-
who were closer to the Jews, who dealt directly with the Jews.
-
So here's what this shows us that upon Ezra's arrival and his
-
time spent at Jerusalem, that brief time, we know that the
-
surrounding environment was one of calm and civility.
-
In other words, Ezra and the Exiles in Jerusalem, we're not
-
weathering persecution. They were not dealing with
-
political obstacles. They were not dodging threats
-
and trying to maintain courage in the face of danger.
-
There's peace. There's tranquility.
-
More than that, you even have the approval of the king
-
extended to his representatives who are dealing directly with
-
his people to the point that they're supporting the people
-
and their pursuit of worshipping at the temple.
-
You can't get any better than this.
-
And yet, as we just read in Chapter 9, we reminded that
-
spiritual warfare for the Church includes much more than external
-
problems. It also means that there is the
-
potential danger of issues from within.
-
And that's what transpires here, because problems from within the
-
community of faith tend to become most prevalent when there
-
is calm outside. See how Satan works?
-
If he can't agitate us with attacks, he will seek to slowly
-
destroy us through internal defilement.
-
Another way of putting it is if you don't hear Satan roaring
-
like a lion. That's how Peter describes
-
Satan's threats and his persecution.
-
If you don't hear his roars echoing in the atmosphere, he's
-
very likely Slytherin, like a snake in our midst, quietly
-
sowing corruption and discord, which means in times of peace
-
and prosperity. My dear brother and my dear
-
sister, if you, if you really take the local church seriously,
-
this is important for us. We always have to be on guard.
-
Always. It's easy to be on alert when
-
you are being threatened and oppressed from external forces,
-
but as we learn here, we often miss the stealth of Satan's
-
attacks where he seeks to pollute us without us even
-
realizing it. And that's what precisely
-
happens here. The people of Judah failed to
-
discern and to walk in the Spirit until they eventually
-
became assimilated with their ungodly culture that surrounded
-
them. And that is something for you
-
and I to consider. After these things had been done
-
means even after all the great blessing that they were
-
enjoying, uninterrupted blessing really, they still fell for a
-
trap. The second question that this
-
initial statement raises is after how long Ezra came to
-
Jerusalem, did this news come to him?
-
We answered after what things, right?
-
But now we have to ask what was the exact timeline?
-
Because the impression that we get here is that it almost
-
happened immediately Ezra comes to Jerusalem.
-
We learn in chapter 8, he spends 3 days of rest with the rest of
-
them. And then on the 4th day they
-
sacrifice. So you almost think all it took
-
was four days before the people came to Ezra and said, oh, by
-
the way, this is what the Exiles have been up to while you're
-
away. Is that the case?
-
No, and the only way you would know that is if you go to
-
chapter 10. Chapter 10 is a seamless
-
continuation of what we find in this chapter.
-
And notice the time stamp in verse 9 of chapter 10.
-
Then all the men of Judah and Benjamin assembled at Jerusalem
-
within three days. It was the 9th month on the 20th
-
day of the month, and all the people sat in the open square
-
before the House of God trembling because of this matter
-
and because of the heavy rain. Highlight that it was the 9th
-
month and the 20th day of the month.
-
Do you remember when Ezra came to Jerusalem?
-
Well you have to go to Chapter 7 if you forgot look at Chapter 7
-
verse 9. Ezra narrates and he says from
-
the first day of the first month he that is Ezra began to go up
-
from Babylonia and on the first day of the 5th month he came to
-
Jerusalem for the good hand of his God was on him.
-
So when we put this together, we get a more precise understanding
-
of how long it took before these officials broke the news to
-
Ezra. 4 1/2 months. He got there on the 5th month.
-
And according to Chapter 10, it was in the ninth month, on the
-
20th day that he learned about the spiritual compromise in
-
Jerusalem. You know what my first question
-
is? When I learned that, why didn't
-
Ezra learn about it sooner? There was four days.
-
I get it. That's pretty.
-
That's pretty quick. 4 1/2 months.
-
Here's the answer we're not explicitly told.
-
Could it be that Ezra is seeing the fruit of what he came to
-
Jerusalem for, to teach, to preach, to explain the law?
-
And throughout those months, consciousness were awakened,
-
conviction settled, and eventually what was hidden in
-
the private lives of so many came to the surface.
-
Or could it be that these officials who reported it to
-
Ezra tried to deal with this problem themselves to no avail,
-
and so they came to Ezra as a final resort, perhaps.
-
Or could it be that what we find here is that these officials
-
came to Ezra after realizing that they themselves were
-
unaware of this intermarriage taking place, and so they came
-
to him as soon as they learned of it?
-
That could be true also, but we can't say it with absolute
-
certainty. So what do we learn about this?
-
I think one thing you can take from it is that the protection
-
of the purity of the community of believers is not dependent on
-
one man, even if that man is a godly leader.
-
I see these leaders working with Ezra to preserve the holiness of
-
the people of God. In other words, sanctification
-
and accountability is a collective effort.
-
You know, this might sound silly to say, but I was reminded that
-
as spiritual as Ezra was, he was not omniscient or omnipresent.
-
You know why I say that? Because you have some people in
-
the church who think that overseas in the church possess
-
such powers, they know everything that's going on in
-
everybody's lives, and they should be responsible because
-
they have such abilities to keep everybody in check.
-
No, that's not true. That's not even true for some of
-
these prophets who are given insight into things that nobody
-
else knows about. And so this is a very strong
-
illustration that shows us that even overseers and leaders in
-
the church require the support and the collaboration of others
-
in order to see the church remain healthy.
-
There's a New Testament example of what we just read in these
-
first 2 verses. Did the Corinthian church have a
-
lot of problems? A lot.
-
How did they become known to the apostle Paul?
-
How did Paul learn about their problems?
-
Go to chapter 1 and 1st Corinthians.
-
It's through an obscure individual that appears only
-
once and look here First Corinthians chapter one, verse
-
11. Paul writes in the opening words
-
of this letter for it has been reported to me by who?
-
Chloe's people, Chloe's people that there is quarreling among
-
you, my brothers. So even in Paul's day, the way
-
he learned about the the factions and the divisions in
-
the Corinthian church was through somebody who clearly was
-
a reputable individual, somebody trustworthy who sent an e-mail
-
to Paul. Their version of an e-mail at
-
least said Paul, there's things happening here at the church.
-
So I bring up these verses to you not to encourage gossip
-
veiled as concern. Instead, this reminds us that
-
each of us play a role and preserving the purity of the
-
church. So here's what that means for
-
you and I. When you see a fellow brother or
-
sister in blatant sin, don't turn a blind eye.
-
When you hear murmurings and backbiting and divisions
-
brewing, don't plug your ears. Do something, do something about
-
it. See, I look at these verses that
-
I'm reminded one of the main responsibilities of the church,
-
one of the main purposes of the local church.
-
Matthew 18, Jesus tells us that if a brother sins, you go to
-
them, they don't listen. Take two or three others, they
-
don't listen. You bring it to the church.
-
Do you realize that one of the purposes of the church is to
-
keep each other accountable? Jesus rarely used the word
-
church in the Gospel accounts, and one of the only times that
-
he does bring it up is to describe the call of calling
-
each other to repentance when necessary.
-
And that's why membership is so important.
-
The one of the main reasons for membership is just that I want
-
to be held accountable and I'm willing to hold my brothers and
-
sisters accountable. And that's what we find here.
-
Ezra is being told about the iniquities of this people and
-
that's let's talk about this briefly.
-
What it was exactly the sin that was so concerning.
-
There's a keyword in the 1st 2 verses that we read.
-
Look at again here, verse one, the people of Israel and the
-
priests and the Levites have not separated.
-
Underline that word separated. That word separated doesn't
-
appear frequently in the book of Ezra.
-
It should then cause us to say, OK, where else have I seen this
-
word? And it appears in chapter 6 for
-
the first time, and it's given to us in a positive sense.
-
Now in chapter 6, you have Zerubbabel with the first exiles
-
coming into Jerusalem many, many years before Ezra arrives on the
-
scene. But go to chapter 6 and notice
-
what it says there about the separation of the people in
-
verse 21. Well, actually look at verse 19
-
down to verse 21 in Ezra 619. This is not the first time the
-
word separated comes up on the 14th day of the first month.
-
The return exile kept the Passover for the priests and the
-
Levites had purified themselves together.
-
All of them were clean, so they slaughter the Passover lamb for
-
all the return exiles, for their fellow priests and for
-
themselves. It was eaten by the people of
-
Israel who returned from exile, and also by everyone who had
-
joined them and separated himself from the uncleanness of
-
the peoples of the land to worship the Lord, the God of
-
Israel. OK, what's happening here?
-
We're rewinding the tape. This is describing what
-
Zerubbabel and the first exiles experience with their holy
-
enthusiasm. When they came back to
-
Jerusalem, they wanted to honor the Passover.
-
But in verse 21, we learned that a group joined them.
-
See, when Babylon initially came and removed the people of Judah
-
from their land, there was a remnant that stayed back.
-
There were Jews who remained in the Holy Land, and over time,
-
they began to conform to the world.
-
They began to adopt their practices.
-
And it stayed that way for decades.
-
But then, according to what we just read, Zerubbabel comes back
-
and the Exiles returned with him.
-
And they want to honor God, and they want to truly worship them.
-
And they push away, especially the neighbors of the north who
-
say, hey, we serve the same God, let's help you build.
-
And they said, no, no, no, no, no.
-
This isn't for you. This is for the holy people, and
-
those Jews who had conformed to the world, according to verse
-
21, had separated themselves from the uncleanness of the
-
peoples of the land to worship the Lord.
-
Here's what's interesting. After many years, Ezra arrives
-
and discovers that those who had once influenced others to
-
separation have now been influenced by the world
-
themselves. It is very rare for a professing
-
Christian to become worldly overnight.
-
It is always gradual. It takes time.
-
It begins with small, small compromises, adapting to and
-
accepting their customs and their convictions until you
-
blend in to the point where you begin to do things that you
-
never thought you would do. So from chapter 6 to Chapter 9,
-
you went from the people influencing their world to the
-
world influencing the people of God to the point where,
-
according to verse 2 of Chapter 9, they were intermarrying and
-
this is a serious crime. I'm not going to spend much time
-
here explaining why this is such a grievance according to the law
-
of God, because we've discussed this in previous studies, but I
-
want to offer some clarification in case this is new to you.
-
The prohibition here is not about interracial marriage.
-
This is about different religions, not different races.
-
This is about ethics, not ethnicity.
-
This is not about interracial. Again, it's about interfaith and
-
God warned early on in the people's history of not doing
-
exactly what we find them doing here because it had the
-
potential of corrupting the holy seed.
-
Now partly why that's so important is because there is a
-
messianic plan in this whole Old Testament narrative that Christ
-
was to come through this holy seed.
-
And the danger, the danger of marrying into the world's around
-
them is that eventually what was supposed to be pure and holy
-
would disappear because cultures and other faiths would then take
-
over. If you don't believe me, listen
-
to these words in Deuteronomy 7 and Deuteronomy 7 verse 3,
-
before the people even entered into the land.
-
The Lord says this through Moses.
-
You shall not intermarry with them, giving your daughters to
-
their sons or taking their daughters for your sons, for
-
they would turn away your sons from following Me to serve other
-
gods. You see, that's the main
-
problem, not that they have different skin tones or
-
different foods. It's because they serve
-
different gods and you yoke yourselves to them and they will
-
surely introduce their gods to you.
-
And that has way bigger problems than just their testimony as a
-
nation set apart unto God. It has the potential of actually
-
interfering with the seed that was promised to save the whole
-
world. And so this was extremely
-
dangerous. And that is why we can now see
-
why Ezra reacts the way he reacts.
-
We look at the iniquity. Now let's consider the
-
indignation in verse 3 of Chapter 9.
-
Ezra writes, as soon as I heard this, I tore my garment and my
-
cloak and pulled hair from my head and beard and sat appalled.
-
Then all who trembled at the words of God, the God of Israel,
-
because of the faithlessness of the return to exiles, gathered
-
around me while I sat appalled until the evening sacrifice.
-
We've seen reactions like this before in our study, the Old
-
Testament. We've seen prophets do this, men
-
of God doing this, other notable figures.
-
But there is something in Ezra's actions that are quite unique.
-
Tearing of the government. Have we seen this before?
-
What stands out? The pulling of his hair.
-
And not just his hair, the pulling of the hairs from his
-
beard. Man, you know how painful that
-
is, Even one hair. So this is so egregious.
-
This is so appalling, this is so shocking to this man that he
-
actually begins to pull out his hair from his head and his face.
-
And as unique as this is, there is one other instance of another
-
person doing this. Does anybody know who?
-
Anybody want to take a guess? He's a friend of Ezra's.
-
Nehemiah, you don't believe me, do you?
-
You're staring at me like I don't think I believe you.
-
So I have to show it to you. Go to Nehemiah chapter 13.
Nehemiah 13 chapter mention
-
Nehemiah joins Ezra a few years after this.
-
They work together to see revival in the land.
-
But even after wonderful movings of the Holy Spirit in this
-
community, at the end of Nehemiah's book he records a
-
similar account to what we just read in Chapter 9 of Ezra.
-
Look at chapter 13, Nehemiah verse 23.
-
In those days also I saw the Jews who had married woman of
-
Ashdod, Amen, and Moab and half of their children spoke the
-
language of Ashdod, and they could not speak the language of
-
Judah, but only the language of each.
-
People paused. Do you see how this is so
-
problematic? They're losing their identity.
-
They're losing their distinctiveness.
-
And this, this is more about spirituality than it is anything
-
else. But let's move on.
-
In verse 25, what? How does Nehemiah respond?
-
And I confronted them and cursed them and beat some of them and
-
pulled out their hair. That's the difference.
-
When Ezra learns about it, he pulls out his hair.
-
When Nehemiah learns about it, he chases them and pulls their
-
hair. And I made them take an oath in
-
the name of God saying you shall not give your daughters to their
-
sons or take their daughters for your sons or for yourselves.
-
Would you believe me tonight if I told you that there's a lesson
-
here about pulling hair? Here's how most interpret this
-
passage. When they compare Ezra and
-
Nehemiah, they try to make a case that Ezra, because both our
-
leaders, is much more gentle and self controlled and humble than
-
Nehemiah was. Nehemiah was a great leader, but
-
he had an anger problem. Clearly, that's not the point at
-
all. I think there are two things
-
that we can learn from this. At least two things that can
-
help us clarify what's happening here.
-
Number one, who came first, Ezra or Nehemiah?
-
Ezra. So when Ezra learns about the
-
intermarriage, he deals with it appropriately.
-
He is going to make demands of them.
-
He is going to confront them. But this is something that takes
-
place initially, but then you go to Nehemiah and you realize that
-
the same sin that Ezra confronts is still tolerated, it's still
-
practiced. Therefore, we can make the case
-
that the situation demanded even justified disciplinary action,
-
that this was something that needed to be resolved a
-
different way because the gracious approach didn't work.
-
Now you. That might make you a little
-
nervous. So consider the second point.
-
Don't interpret the actions of Ezra and Nehemiah independent of
-
their unique offices. What was Nehemiah's role in this
-
whole story? He was appointed.
-
What does anybody know? He was appointed a governor.
-
Now you have to remember there was no king recorded after the
-
Babylonian exile. There was representatives of the
-
royal line, but no official monarch.
-
The next time you find a king appearing in this story is when
-
Jesus comes, which is amazing. But with whatever is left in
-
this Old Testament narrative, there is no king.
-
The closest thing to a judicial power, a political figure, is a
-
governor, and Nehemiah operates as such.
-
And because of his office, he has the authority to enforce
-
punishment, even if it's physical.
-
He has the right to actually discipline those in this way for
-
their crimes. Was Ezra a governor?
-
What was he? Good?
-
He was a priest, so his function is a little different, isn't it?
-
And now it makes a little bit more sense.
-
Ezra is a priest, and so he's really a mediator.
-
And as a mediator, when he learns of the sins of the
-
people, he stands in the place of those who have disobeyed by
-
pulling out his own hair. He goes to the temple as we're
-
about to read, and he invokes pain upon himself as one who
-
stands in the gap between the people and God.
-
Nehemiah doesn't have that office.
-
Nehemiah is a judge. Nehemiah is, in a sense, the
-
Chief Police. And so he he rightly targets
-
those who are doing wrong and disciplines them for it.
-
I don't know if you see it, but I I smell a gospel fragrance on
-
this. Because our Lord Jesus possesses
-
both offices, does he not? He is a ruler and he is a
-
priest. And we understand that, as
-
Nehemiah and Ezra demonstrate, those who trample on this
-
selflessness and the sacrifice and the gracious priestly work
-
of Christ will face judicial punishment in the same way that
-
Nehemiah comes after Ezra. Ezra takes the punishment upon
-
himself, and many people did not allow that to change them.
-
And so Nehemiah comes, and what does he do?
-
He deals with them directly. Christ takes our sin upon
-
Himself. And for those who swat that away
-
and reject that, well, you're going to have to face Christ as
-
judge. You don't accept His sacrifice,
-
then you will receive His scepter.
-
That is the gospel message. That is the good news and the
-
bad news at the same time. And we find it even here.
-
Isn't the Bible amazing? We can learn something about
-
even how people pulled their hair.
-
But there's more to learn about the indignation demonstrated
-
here by Ezra. We should understand that one of
-
the main reasons this godly priest reacts so strongly is
-
because he is so filled with God's Word.
-
That's hinted at by the description of those who join
-
Ezra as he is crying out in this way.
-
Look at verse 4 again. Then all who trembled at the
-
words of the God of Israel because of the faithlessness of
-
the return to exiles, gathered around me while I sat appalled
-
until the evening sacrifice. Did you see the description?
-
Those who were magnetized toward Ezra were those who trembled at
-
God's Word. And certainly Ezra was somebody
-
who trembled at God's Word. So now there is a remnant.
-
There's a remnant among the remnant who feel with Ezra.
-
They agree with Ezra. They're drawn to Ezra.
-
Why? Because they have the same word
-
in their hearts as Ezra did. They revered and they believe
-
the same word. Can I tell you something very
-
important that one of the wonderful outcomes of loving
-
God's Word and digesting God's Word and investing God's Word in
-
your life is that over time you will begin to see as God sees.
-
What did the psalmist say in Psalm 19?
-
That the commandments of the Lord are pure, enlightening the
-
eyes. But more than that, you will
-
even begin to feel as God feels. The reason for this outrage is
-
because this man is in tune with God.
-
If you don't believe what I'm saying to you, can we turn to
-
one verse in Psalm 119? What's Psalm 119 all about?
-
The Word and the psalmist's love and adoration for the Word, his
-
compliance to the Word, his desire to understand the Word.
-
It's about the Word, the Word, the Word, the Word.
-
And you'll find from time to time in that lengthy chapter the
-
effect of the Word and the One who pursues it with such zeal
-
and commitment. Here's one example.
-
Look at verse 53 of Psalm 119. After many verses describing the
-
wonders of the Word and the glories of the Word and the
-
value of the Word, notice what he says.
-
Hot indignation seizes me because of the wicked who
-
forsake your law. That's strong language.
-
I'm boiling on the inside. There's a volcano in my soul.
-
Why? Well, up to this point he's been
-
talking about how the Word is everything to him.
-
And I think that what we find here is one of the fruit of the
-
Word, living in somebody, that when they look out and see
-
people breaking God's law, they feel something, something burns
-
inside of them. You remember Moses on the top of
-
the mountain, He's getting commands from God.
-
And what are the people doing down there?
-
So impatiently they think, OK, let's just move on here and
-
let's make our own God. And so they build a golden calf
-
and they dance around it. And the Lord tells Moses as he
-
is fellowshipping with him, look what your people are doing.
-
Moses eventually says, look, they're not my people, they're
-
your people. But it says that the the Lord
-
burned with anger. And what do you find Moses
-
coming down that hill? And he burned with anger.
-
Why did he burn with anger? Well, he was in the presence of
-
God. When you fellowship with God in
-
His Word, in his presence, miracles begin to take place in
-
your outlook. You will see and feel
-
differently about sin, not in a self-righteous way, not in a
-
proud way. You're going to see here that
-
Ezra is not proud. He's broken, he's shattered,
-
he's consumed because he's consumed with God's Word.
-
And those who tremble at God's Word are also sensing this.
-
But listen, God doesn't just want our emotions to be in line
-
with His. He wants us to come perform with
-
our pain and frustration and speak to Him about it.
-
And that's why we come now to the final portion of this study,
-
and that is the intercession of Ezra.
-
Look at verse 5 with me and at the evening sacrifice.
-
I rose from my fasting with my garment and my cloak torn and
-
fell upon my knees and spread out my hands to the Lord.
-
My God, can you look at the last part of verse 4 again?
-
It says gathered around me while I sat appalled until the evening
-
sacrifice. So before we even look at the
-
details of the prayer here, consider the timing of it.
-
Ezra sat silently. He refused to put food in his
-
mouth. He was broken in contrite until
-
the evening sacrifice. And once he learned it's time
-
for the evening sacrifice, he prays.
-
It's an interesting observation, isn't it?
-
A lot of remember from the Bible study seminar.
-
Ask the text questions if you wanted to speak to you.
-
Here was my question at this point, what's so special about
-
the evening sacrifice? Now we can explore different
-
options. One of them is that maybe
-
there's something meaningful about the evening sacrifice.
-
And there's examples of this like in Daniel Chapter 9 where
Daniel 9 chapter mention
-
he's praying during the evening sacrifice and certain revelation
-
comes to them. But we won't explore that for
-
the sake of time. I think there is a clue within
-
the book of Ezra that tells us exactly why Ezra waited for the
-
evening sacrifice. Chapter 10 Book of Verse One
-
While Ezra prayed and made confession, weeping and casting
-
himself down before the House of God, a very great assembly of
-
men, women, and children gathered to him out of Israel.
-
For the people wept bitterly. Do you see it?
-
It seems that Ezra waited for the evening sacrifice primarily
-
because he knew that this is when more people would come to
-
worship, to be at or around the temple.
-
Now they're just going through the rituals.
-
A lot of them, they're just going through the routine.
-
But Ezra understood, I'm going to wait to make my prayer known,
-
to say it out loud once the crowd comes in.
-
And by doing so, he hoped to invoke reflection.
-
By doing so, he would want them to feel conviction, to realize
-
the seriousness of their error. He wants to use this opportunity
-
for the wider community to understand just how grave their
-
rebellion has been. And so he waits for the evening
-
sacrifice. And one thing that we can learn
-
from this is that prayer, as we just read in verse 1 of chapter
-
10, prayer moves people. Ezra, when he learns the news,
-
he sits silently. He doesn't even, he doesn't talk
-
to anybody, including God. He's mourning.
-
He shattered. But listen, there's a time to
-
grieve and there's a time to be alone and to lay in bed and to
-
contemplate something traumatic or heartbreaking.
-
And then there's a time to pray. There's a time to pray as I
-
realize, there's a time to pray. There's a time to pray about
-
this now, not just to internalize it and muse over it,
-
but to actually say something to God about it.
-
And he does that. And what I love about Ezra is
-
that in this situation, before he speaks to the people about
-
the will of God, he brings the people before God in prayer.
-
And they're going to be some situations in life where the
-
best thing that you can do for somebody else is pray for them
-
before you do anything else. And that's what Ezra does.
-
He takes this crowd. He waits for them, yes, but he
-
stands as a priest and representatively seeks God on
-
their behalf. And prayer can touch people
-
whether they hear you pray or not.
-
In this case, they hear, but that doesn't mean whoever you're
-
praying for needs to know that you're praying for them.
-
So he seeks the Lord. And now here's what we want to
-
do. The rest of the chapter is
-
Ezra's prayer. And I think we would do a
-
disservice to this section if we just break it up in verses and
-
look at it separately. I want to read it in one reading
-
to get the feel of it, to almost put ourselves there with the
-
wider community that's sitting there and standing there
-
listening to this man. So let's read with great
-
attention from verse 6 down to verse 15.
-
Oh my God, I am ashamed and blush to lift my face to you, my
-
God. For our iniquities have risen
-
higher than our heads, and our guilt has mounted up to the
-
heavens. From the days of our fathers to
-
this day, we have been in great guilt.
-
And for our iniquities we, our kings and our priests, have been
-
given into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to
-
captivity, to plundering, and to utter shame, as it is today.
-
But now for a brief moment favor has been shown by the Lord our
-
God to leave us a remnant, and to give us a secure hold within
-
this holy place, that our God may brighten our eyes and grant
-
us a little reviving in our slavery.
-
For we are slaves. Yet our God has not forsaken us
-
in our slavery, but has extended to us His steadfast love before
-
the kings of Persia, to grant us some reviving, to set up the
-
House of our God, to repair its ruins, and to give us protection
-
in Judea and Jerusalem. And now, O our God, what shall
-
we say after this? For we have forsaken your
-
commandments, which you commanded by your servants, the
-
Prophet, saying the land that you were entering to take
-
possession of it. Is a land impure with the
-
impurity of the peoples of the lands, with their abominations
-
that have filled it from the from end to end with their
-
uncleanness? Therefore do not give your
-
daughters to their sons, neither take their daughters for your
-
sons, and never seek peace or prosperity, that you may be
-
strong and eat the good of the land, and leave it for an
-
inheritance to your children forever.
-
And after all that has come upon us for our evil deeds and for
-
our great guilt, seeing that you are God, have punished us, lest
-
than our iniquities deserved, and have given us such a remnant
-
as this. Shall we break your commandments
-
again and intermarry with the peoples who practice these
-
abominations? Would you not be angry with us
-
until you consumed us so that there should be no remnant, nor
-
any to escape? Oh Lord the God of Israel, you
-
are just, for we are left a remnant that has escaped as it
-
is today. Behold, we are before you and
-
our guilt, for none can stand before you because of this.
-
This is one of the most notable prayers of confession in all of
-
the Bible. And although it is a prayer of
-
confession, seeing the result of it in chapter 10, I think that
-
there are things that we can learn about how and what Ezra
-
prayed that can give us greater confidence to see results in our
-
own praying. So this is just me.
-
I'm sure there are so many things that we can draw from
-
these verses, but I want to leave you with just four
-
insights about Ezra's praying that can help us pray.
-
Well, if we are to pray with the hope to see results, number one,
-
we have to pray with humility. Did you notice Ezra's language
-
in verse six? Oh my God, I am ashamed and
-
blushed to lift my face to you, my God.
-
For did he say their iniquities? Our iniquities have risen higher
-
than our heads and their guilt, our guilt has mounted up to the
-
heavens. Wait, is Ezra guilty of the same
-
sin here? No, but what Ezra shows us is
-
that when we approach the Lord, we must always remember that
-
there is a way of praying in self righteousness.
-
There is a way of praying and patting ourselves on the back
-
while we're praying. This is how sick we are, by the
-
way. I've been praying for a week
-
straight, for this long. I think I'm the only person that
-
knows how to pray like this. We think things like that.
-
And even if we are praying about the failures of others, Ezra
-
shows us that we need to be very mindful of our own sinful
-
tendencies, of our own potential to commit even the same things
-
that we are broken about. Jesus warns us that there is a
-
way of praying where we bar ourselves from having an
-
audience with God. But humility is what brings us
-
into his courts. And Ezra here doesn't have a
-
false humility. He's just being very honest
-
before the law, and he's very aware of his own ability to
-
commit grievous things. And so he says our he also
-
understands that one person's sin doesn't just affect them,
-
whether it's his or someone else's, It has an impact on the
-
community. The community of faith feels
-
that when a genuine member does something wrong.
-
And so he comes before the Lord acknowledging that he also is a
-
Sinner. Pray with humility and you'll
-
have God's ear. But secondly, pray with the
-
acknowledgement of God's grace. And as much as you can recognize
-
God's grace, bring it to mind. You know, some people have a lot
-
of struggle knowing how to worship in prayer.
-
Worship in prayer is important because people think that prayer
-
is just about petitions. God, I need this, God, this
-
person's need that. Amen.
-
OK, that's important. But one of the ways where you
-
enjoy God is when you know how to worship him alone.
-
And though this is a prayer of confession, Ezra highlights many
-
of the gifts that God has given him in his own life that he's
-
experienced first hand. Look for.
-
Look for it in verse 8. Notice what he says.
-
But now for a brief moment, favor.
-
DSV renders it favor. Other translations render it
-
grace. For a brief moment, grace or
-
favor has been shown by the Lord our God to leave us a remnant
-
because we could have been totally annihilated as a people,
-
and you've preserved us. He speaks about God's steadfast
-
love while they were slaves. Can you reflect on the fact that
-
you were a slave at one point and God set you free?
-
Do you ever think about how do you ever think about where you
-
would have been today if you didn't get saved?
-
What would you look like? What would you be doing on a
-
Friday night like tonight? I can tell you what I would be
-
doing on a Friday night if I didn't get saved at the age of
-
20. You need a reason to worship.
-
Just think about what you the mess you could have been, the
-
disaster that you could have caused for yourself and for
-
others if God didn't get a hold of your life.
-
Ezra comes before the Lord and he reflects on how they were
-
slaves. In some sense they're still
-
slaves oppressed by a foreign government, but that God in his
-
steadfast love, they didn't leave them in their slavery.
-
He talks about how they received some kind of revival.
-
He says it's a small measure, a little revival, but he doesn't
-
ignore. He doesn't dismiss it.
-
He makes it a matter of Thanksgiving to the Lord.
-
We've experienced some kind of refreshment from you.
-
O God, you want a reason to come before the Lord and give him
-
thanks and to worship him. Think about the times that he's
-
encouraged you through friends, through a sermon, through a
-
community of believers like what we have here, and use that as a
-
reason to come before Him. Say thank you.
-
I don't think there's one Wednesday night here when we
-
pray where we fail to actually give thanks to God for Maranatha
-
Bible Church. And that's not because Maranatha
-
Bible Church is anything special in their own right.
-
It's because of God's grace through this church and the
-
blessing it is to each of our lives, Ezra says.
-
I even recognize that we need a big revival, but I'm going to
-
just acknowledge the little revivals that we've known.
-
Surely you can admit that even in a very dangerous and hostile
-
world, God has protected you. Oftentimes we thank God for the
-
things that He has done, and I want to challenge you to thank
-
God for the things that could have happened and they didn't.
-
You see what he says there, the last part of verse 9, and to
-
give us protection in Judea and Jerusalem.
-
The Hebrew word there is wall, but it's symbolic.
-
Ezra even recognizes the protection that they've
-
experienced. And so we see here that if you
-
want to pray, if you want to pray well, if you want to pray
-
richly, learn to be mindful of the grace of God and as many
-
areas of your life as possible. Thirdly, pray with an
-
understanding of the Word of God.
-
I won't read it, but look at verse 10 down to verse 12.
-
You know what Ezra is doing there?
-
He's quoting scripture. He's quoting the law about
-
intermarriage. And I like to think that Ezra is
-
doing this by heart. That's how you know this man
-
love to study because he's quoting Deuteronomy and
-
Leviticus. There's a preacher who is in
-
heaven now when he was asked, and I was there, when somebody
-
asks it, how do you pray? That's a good question.
-
You know why? Because the disciples asked
-
Jesus that question, teach us how to pray, not how to preach,
-
not how to cast out devils, not to do miracles.
-
Jesus, teach us to pray. You know what that tells me?
-
That when the disciples spent time with Jesus, one of the
-
things that made them so odd was when they heard Jesus pray.
-
So Lord, teach us to pray. And so this man of God was
-
asked, how? How do I pray?
-
And one of the advices you give that still stuck with me is when
-
you feel like you don't have words to tell God, Take His own
-
words and pray them back to Him. Besides that, how do you know
-
what to say to God? The only way you know who He is
-
is through His word. What promises are you going to
-
claim? What strategies are you going to
-
come up with? So many people are so uninformed
-
in their Bibles and that makes them uninformed and virtually
-
everything else, including how to pray.
-
And that's why so many people give up on prayer because they
-
don't know how God answers prayer.
-
They don't know how how God can make himself known through
-
prayer. And only way you can understand
-
the depths of prayer is by understanding the depths of the
-
word. Ezra knew the Bible and because
-
he knew the Bible, he knew how to talk to God.
-
Know the word, Let it inform your prayer life.
-
Let it enrich your prayer life. You know how powerful it is when
-
you take a promise in God's Word and by yourself.
-
You lay it at his feet and said, Lord, you said this, I want to
-
see it come to life. Lastly, pray.
-
Pray believing God can deal with your pain in the best way.
-
I get that from the last few verses of the prayer, from verse
-
13 down to verse 15. You know what I find so
-
interesting and how Ezra lands his prayer.
-
He brings the matter before the Lord, right?
-
He brings his pain to God, but he doesn't ask God to do
-
anything about it necessarily. He doesn't request specific
-
action or intervention. He just makes it known to the
-
Lord. Now, that is not to encourage us
-
to not be precise in our petitions.
-
That's not the case. But what we can take from this
-
is that when we don't know how to pray about something, just
-
the simple act of faith of bringing it before the Lord is
-
enough for God to do something about it, even if you don't know
-
the best way to go about it. Notice what he says here in
-
verse 15. O Lord, the God of Israel, you
-
are just. Why is he highlighting God's
-
justice? Because God's justice is
-
required for the situation, you are just for we are left a
-
remnant that has escaped as it is today.
-
Behold, we are before you in our guilt, for none can stand before
-
you because of this. In other words, OK, we're here.
-
We've committed this sin, You're just Amen.
-
The Bible tells us that there are moments when we don't know
-
what to pray for, and the Spirit helps us.
-
Romans 8 tells us that He takes your groans and He takes your
-
wordless sighs, and He translates them perfectly before
-
the throne of grace. And in this situation, what
-
we'll discover in the coming chapter is that God will deal
-
exactly with this request in the most righteous and redemptive
-
way possible. Pray, believing that God knows
-
what to do with it, but He won't do anything about it unless you
-
come to Him in faith. I'd love to know that that I
-
don't have to come up with a game plan to bring before the
-
Lord like it's a presentation. That was my background where you
-
had to almost convince a client why they should believe in your
-
product or your game plan or your marketing campaign.
-
You have to almost persuade them.
-
God is not asking to be persuaded necessarily.
-
He wants you to come with childlike faith and be broken in
-
His presence. Some of the greatest men of God
-
that I've heard preach when they preached on prayer have openly
-
said that they found themselves in certain circumstances simply
-
saying before God help me, help me.
-
I have no other words, just help me and God helps them.
-
And what we're going to see as we read earlier is that Ezra's
-
prayers were heard and it's going to bring fruit.
-
Let's pray and ask God for that favor in our lives.
-
We come to you in humility, Lord, thankful for all the
-
graces that we've experienced as a church and even the recent
-
gift of you opening a door for a brand new home.
-
Thank you that we got here safely.
-
Thank You that in Your perfect mercy You will bring us home
-
safely, Lord willing. Lord, we have no reason to not
-
approach You in worship on a daily basis.
-
Help us do that. And Lord, as we learn with Ezra,
-
one of the fruit of having the word in our lives is that it
-
will make us men and women of prayer.
-
So may that be true of our lives.
-
And yes, Lord, we want to learn how to worship You without a
-
screen, without a talented team before us leading us into song.
-
Help us worship you with our words because our minds and our
-
hearts have been informed by your word.
-
Help us and Lord, when there is pressing needs, when there is
-
overwhelming news, help us pray, believing that you have the best
-
solution and that you will honor our approach.
-
You will honor us simply coming before you saying, Oh Lord, here
-
it is. You are just do as you please.
-
Lord, we love you and we thank you for the study.
-
Thank you for bringing us near the end of the book of Ezra may
-
bear fruit in our lives. In Jesus name we pray, Amen.
-
Let's stand and worship the Lord together.